xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libproc/sparcv9/Pisadep.c (revision 8eea8e29cc4374d1ee24c25a07f45af132db3499)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #define	__sparcv9cpu
30 
31 #include <sys/stack.h>
32 #include <sys/regset.h>
33 #include <sys/frame.h>
34 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
35 
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 
42 #include "Pcontrol.h"
43 #include "Pstack.h"
44 #include "Pisadep.h"
45 #include "P32ton.h"
46 
47 #define	M_PLT32_NRSV		4	/* reserved PLT entries */
48 #define	M_PLT32_ENTSIZE		12	/* size of each PLT entry */
49 
50 #define	M_PLT64_NRSV		4	/* reserved bit PLT entries */
51 #define	M_PLT64_ENTSIZE		32	/* size of each PLT entry */
52 #define	M_PLT64_FENTSIZE	24	/* size of far PLT entry */
53 #define	M_PLT64_NEARPLTS	0x8000	/* # of NEAR PLTS we can have */
54 #define	M_PLT64_FBLKCNTS	160	/* # of plts in far PLT blocks */
55 #define	M_PLT64_FBLOCKSZ	(M_PLT64_FBLKCNTS * \
56 				(M_PLT64_FENTSIZE + sizeof (uint64_t)))
57 					/* size of far PLT block */
58 
59 #define	SYSCALL32 0x91d02008	/* 32-bit syscall (ta 8) instruction */
60 #define	SYSCALL64 0x91d02040	/* 64-bit syscall (ta 64) instruction */
61 
62 const char *
63 Ppltdest(struct ps_prochandle *P, uintptr_t pltaddr)
64 {
65 	map_info_t *mp = Paddr2mptr(P, pltaddr);
66 
67 	uintptr_t r_addr;
68 	file_info_t *fp;
69 	size_t i;
70 
71 	if (mp == NULL || (fp = mp->map_file) == NULL ||
72 	    fp->file_plt_base == 0 || pltaddr < fp->file_plt_base ||
73 	    pltaddr >= fp->file_plt_base + fp->file_plt_size) {
74 		errno = EINVAL;
75 		return (NULL);
76 	}
77 
78 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_LP64) {
79 		Elf64_Rela	r;
80 		uintptr_t	pltoff;
81 
82 		pltoff = pltaddr - fp->file_plt_base;
83 		if (pltoff < (M_PLT64_NEARPLTS * M_PLT64_ENTSIZE)) {
84 			i = (pltaddr - fp->file_plt_base -
85 			    M_PLT64_NRSV * M_PLT64_ENTSIZE) / M_PLT64_ENTSIZE;
86 		} else {
87 			uintptr_t	pltblockoff;
88 			pltblockoff = pltoff - (M_PLT64_NEARPLTS *
89 				M_PLT64_ENTSIZE);
90 			i = M_PLT64_NEARPLTS +
91 				((pltblockoff / M_PLT64_FBLOCKSZ) *
92 				M_PLT64_FBLKCNTS) + ((pltblockoff %
93 				M_PLT64_FBLOCKSZ) / M_PLT64_FENTSIZE) -
94 				M_PLT64_NRSV;
95 		}
96 
97 		r_addr = fp->file_jmp_rel + i * sizeof (Elf64_Rela);
98 
99 		if (Pread(P, &r, sizeof (r), r_addr) == sizeof (r) &&
100 		    (i = ELF64_R_SYM(r.r_info)) < fp->file_dynsym.sym_symn) {
101 
102 			Elf_Data *data = fp->file_dynsym.sym_data;
103 			Elf64_Sym *symp = &(((Elf64_Sym *)data->d_buf)[i]);
104 
105 			return (fp->file_dynsym.sym_strs + symp->st_name);
106 		}
107 
108 	} else /* PR_MODEL_ILP32 */ {
109 		Elf32_Rela r;
110 
111 		i = (pltaddr - fp->file_plt_base -
112 		    M_PLT32_NRSV * M_PLT32_ENTSIZE) / M_PLT32_ENTSIZE;
113 
114 		r_addr = fp->file_jmp_rel + i * sizeof (Elf32_Rela);
115 
116 		if (Pread(P, &r, sizeof (r), r_addr) == sizeof (r) &&
117 		    (i = ELF32_R_SYM(r.r_info)) < fp->file_dynsym.sym_symn) {
118 
119 			Elf_Data *data = fp->file_dynsym.sym_data;
120 			Elf32_Sym *symp = &(((Elf32_Sym *)data->d_buf)[i]);
121 
122 			return (fp->file_dynsym.sym_strs + symp->st_name);
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	return (NULL);
127 }
128 
129 int
130 Pissyscall(struct ps_prochandle *P, uintptr_t addr)
131 {
132 	instr_t sysinstr;
133 	instr_t instr;
134 
135 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_LP64)
136 		sysinstr = SYSCALL64;
137 	else
138 		sysinstr = SYSCALL32;
139 
140 	if (Pread(P, &instr, sizeof (instr), addr) != sizeof (instr) ||
141 	    instr != sysinstr)
142 		return (0);
143 	else
144 		return (1);
145 }
146 
147 int
148 Pissyscall_prev(struct ps_prochandle *P, uintptr_t addr, uintptr_t *dst)
149 {
150 	uintptr_t prevaddr = addr - sizeof (instr_t);
151 
152 	if (Pissyscall(P, prevaddr)) {
153 		if (dst)
154 			*dst = prevaddr;
155 		return (1);
156 	}
157 
158 	return (0);
159 }
160 
161 /* ARGSUSED */
162 int
163 Pissyscall_text(struct ps_prochandle *P, const void *buf, size_t buflen)
164 {
165 	instr_t sysinstr;
166 
167 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_LP64)
168 		sysinstr = SYSCALL64;
169 	else
170 		sysinstr = SYSCALL32;
171 
172 	if (buflen >= sizeof (instr_t) &&
173 	    memcmp(buf, &sysinstr, sizeof (instr_t)) == 0)
174 		return (1);
175 	else
176 		return (0);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * For gwindows_t support, we define a structure to pass arguments to
181  * a Plwp_iter() callback routine.
182  */
183 typedef struct {
184 	struct ps_prochandle *gq_proc;	/* libproc handle */
185 	struct rwindow *gq_rwin;	/* rwindow destination buffer */
186 	uintptr_t gq_addr;		/* stack address to match */
187 } gwin_query_t;
188 
189 static int
190 find_gwin(gwin_query_t *gqp, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
191 {
192 	gwindows_t gwin;
193 	struct stat64 st;
194 	char path[64];
195 	ssize_t n;
196 	int fd, i;
197 	int rv = 0; /* Return value for skip to next lwp */
198 
199 	(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "/proc/%d/lwp/%d/gwindows",
200 	    (int)gqp->gq_proc->pid, (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
201 
202 	if (stat64(path, &st) == -1 || st.st_size == 0)
203 		return (0); /* Nothing doing; skip to next lwp */
204 
205 	if ((fd = open64(path, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
206 		/*
207 		 * Zero out the gwindows_t because the gwindows file only has
208 		 * as much data as needed to represent the saved windows.
209 		 */
210 		if (gqp->gq_proc->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
211 			gwindows32_t g32;
212 
213 			(void) memset(&g32, 0, sizeof (g32));
214 			if ((n = read(fd, &g32, sizeof (g32))) > 0)
215 				gwindows_32_to_n(&g32, &gwin);
216 
217 		} else {
218 			(void) memset(&gwin, 0, sizeof (gwin));
219 			n = read(fd, &gwin, sizeof (gwin));
220 		}
221 
222 		if (n > 0) {
223 			/*
224 			 * If we actually found a non-zero gwindows file and
225 			 * were able to read it, iterate through the buffers
226 			 * looking for a stack pointer match; if one is found,
227 			 * copy out the corresponding register window.
228 			 */
229 			for (i = 0; i < gwin.wbcnt; i++) {
230 				if (gwin.spbuf[i] == (greg_t *)gqp->gq_addr) {
231 					(void) memcpy(gqp->gq_rwin,
232 					    &gwin.wbuf[i],
233 					    sizeof (struct rwindow));
234 
235 					rv = 1; /* We're done */
236 					break;
237 				}
238 			}
239 		}
240 		(void) close(fd);
241 	}
242 
243 	return (rv);
244 }
245 
246 static int
247 read_gwin(struct ps_prochandle *P, struct rwindow *rwp, uintptr_t sp)
248 {
249 	gwin_query_t gq;
250 
251 	if (P->state == PS_DEAD) {
252 		lwp_info_t *lwp = list_next(&P->core->core_lwp_head);
253 		uint_t n;
254 		int i;
255 
256 		for (n = 0; n < P->core->core_nlwp; n++, lwp = list_next(lwp)) {
257 			gwindows_t *gwin = lwp->lwp_gwins;
258 
259 			if (gwin == NULL)
260 				continue; /* No gwindows for this lwp */
261 
262 			/*
263 			 * If this lwp has gwindows associated with it, iterate
264 			 * through the buffers looking for a stack pointer
265 			 * match; if one is found, copy out the register window.
266 			 */
267 			for (i = 0; i < gwin->wbcnt; i++) {
268 				if (gwin->spbuf[i] == (greg_t *)sp) {
269 					(void) memcpy(rwp, &gwin->wbuf[i],
270 					    sizeof (struct rwindow));
271 					return (0); /* We're done */
272 				}
273 			}
274 		}
275 
276 		return (-1); /* No gwindows match found */
277 
278 	}
279 
280 	gq.gq_proc = P;
281 	gq.gq_rwin = rwp;
282 	gq.gq_addr = sp;
283 
284 	return (Plwp_iter(P, (proc_lwp_f *)find_gwin, &gq) ? 0 : -1);
285 }
286 
287 static void
288 ucontext_n_to_prgregs(const ucontext_t *src, prgregset_t dst)
289 {
290 	const greg_t *gregs = &src->uc_mcontext.gregs[0];
291 
292 	dst[R_CCR] = gregs[REG_CCR];
293 	dst[R_ASI] = gregs[REG_ASI];
294 	dst[R_FPRS] = gregs[REG_FPRS];
295 	dst[R_PC] = gregs[REG_PC];
296 	dst[R_nPC] = gregs[REG_nPC];
297 	dst[R_Y] = gregs[REG_Y];
298 
299 	dst[R_G1] = gregs[REG_G1];
300 	dst[R_G2] = gregs[REG_G2];
301 	dst[R_G3] = gregs[REG_G3];
302 	dst[R_G4] = gregs[REG_G4];
303 	dst[R_G5] = gregs[REG_G5];
304 	dst[R_G6] = gregs[REG_G6];
305 	dst[R_G7] = gregs[REG_G7];
306 
307 	dst[R_O0] = gregs[REG_O0];
308 	dst[R_O1] = gregs[REG_O1];
309 	dst[R_O2] = gregs[REG_O2];
310 	dst[R_O3] = gregs[REG_O3];
311 	dst[R_O4] = gregs[REG_O4];
312 	dst[R_O5] = gregs[REG_O5];
313 	dst[R_O6] = gregs[REG_O6];
314 	dst[R_O7] = gregs[REG_O7];
315 }
316 
317 static void
318 ucontext_32_to_prgregs(const ucontext32_t *src, prgregset_t dst)
319 {
320 	/*
321 	 * We need to be very careful here to cast the greg32_t's (signed) to
322 	 * unsigned and then explicitly promote them as unsigned values.
323 	 */
324 	const greg32_t *gregs = &src->uc_mcontext.gregs[0];
325 
326 	dst[R_PSR] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_PSR];
327 	dst[R_PC] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_PC];
328 	dst[R_nPC] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_nPC];
329 	dst[R_Y] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_Y];
330 
331 	dst[R_G1] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_G1];
332 	dst[R_G2] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_G2];
333 	dst[R_G3] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_G3];
334 	dst[R_G4] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_G4];
335 	dst[R_G5] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_G5];
336 	dst[R_G6] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_G6];
337 	dst[R_G7] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_G7];
338 
339 	dst[R_O0] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_O0];
340 	dst[R_O1] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_O1];
341 	dst[R_O2] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_O2];
342 	dst[R_O3] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_O3];
343 	dst[R_O4] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_O4];
344 	dst[R_O5] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_O5];
345 	dst[R_O6] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_O6];
346 	dst[R_O7] = (uint64_t)(uint32_t)gregs[REG_O7];
347 }
348 
349 int
350 Pstack_iter(struct ps_prochandle *P, const prgregset_t regs,
351 	proc_stack_f *func, void *arg)
352 {
353 	prgreg_t *prevfp = NULL;
354 	uint_t pfpsize = 0;
355 	int nfp = 0;
356 	prgregset_t gregs;
357 	long args[6];
358 	prgreg_t fp;
359 	int i;
360 	int rv;
361 	uintptr_t sp;
362 	ssize_t n;
363 	uclist_t ucl;
364 	ucontext_t uc;
365 
366 	init_uclist(&ucl, P);
367 	(void) memcpy(gregs, regs, sizeof (gregs));
368 
369 	for (;;) {
370 		fp = gregs[R_FP];
371 		if (stack_loop(fp, &prevfp, &nfp, &pfpsize))
372 			break;
373 
374 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
375 			args[i] = gregs[R_I0 + i];
376 		if ((rv = func(arg, gregs, 6, args)) != 0)
377 			break;
378 
379 		gregs[R_PC] = gregs[R_I7];
380 		gregs[R_nPC] = gregs[R_PC] + 4;
381 		(void) memcpy(&gregs[R_O0], &gregs[R_I0], 8*sizeof (prgreg_t));
382 		if ((sp = gregs[R_FP]) == 0)
383 			break;
384 
385 		if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
386 			struct rwindow32 rw32;
387 			ucontext32_t uc32;
388 
389 			if (find_uclink(&ucl, sp +
390 			    SA32(sizeof (struct frame32))) &&
391 			    Pread(P, &uc32, sizeof (uc32), sp +
392 			    SA32(sizeof (struct frame32))) == sizeof (uc32)) {
393 				ucontext_32_to_prgregs(&uc32, gregs);
394 				sp = gregs[R_SP];
395 			}
396 
397 			n = Pread(P, &rw32, sizeof (struct rwindow32), sp);
398 
399 			if (n == sizeof (struct rwindow32)) {
400 				rwindow_32_to_n(&rw32,
401 				    (struct rwindow *)&gregs[R_L0]);
402 				continue;
403 			}
404 
405 		} else {
406 			sp += STACK_BIAS;
407 
408 			if (find_uclink(&ucl, sp + SA(sizeof (struct frame))) &&
409 			    Pread(P, &uc, sizeof (uc), sp +
410 			    SA(sizeof (struct frame))) == sizeof (uc)) {
411 				ucontext_n_to_prgregs(&uc, gregs);
412 				sp = gregs[R_SP] + STACK_BIAS;
413 			}
414 
415 			n = Pread(P, &gregs[R_L0], sizeof (struct rwindow), sp);
416 
417 			if (n == sizeof (struct rwindow))
418 				continue;
419 		}
420 
421 		/*
422 		 * If we get here, then our Pread of the register window
423 		 * failed.  If this is because the address was not mapped,
424 		 * then we attempt to read this window via any gwindows
425 		 * information we have.  If that too fails, abort our loop.
426 		 */
427 		if (n > 0)
428 			break;	/* Failed for reason other than not mapped */
429 
430 		if (read_gwin(P, (struct rwindow *)&gregs[R_L0], sp) == -1)
431 			break;	/* No gwindows match either */
432 	}
433 
434 	if (prevfp)
435 		free(prevfp);
436 
437 	free_uclist(&ucl);
438 	return (rv);
439 }
440 
441 uintptr_t
442 Psyscall_setup(struct ps_prochandle *P, int nargs, int sysindex, uintptr_t sp)
443 {
444 	uintptr_t ret;
445 	int model = P->status.pr_dmodel;
446 
447 	if (model == PR_MODEL_LP64) {
448 		sp -= (nargs > 6)?
449 			WINDOWSIZE64 + sizeof (int64_t) * nargs :
450 			WINDOWSIZE64 + sizeof (int64_t) * 6;
451 		sp = PSTACK_ALIGN64(sp);
452 		ret = sp + WINDOWSIZE32 + sizeof (int32_t);
453 	} else {
454 		sp -= (nargs > 6)?
455 			WINDOWSIZE32 + sizeof (int32_t) * (1 + nargs) :
456 			WINDOWSIZE32 + sizeof (int32_t) * (1 + 6);
457 		sp = PSTACK_ALIGN32(sp);
458 		ret = sp + WINDOWSIZE64 + sizeof (int32_t);
459 	}
460 
461 	P->status.pr_lwp.pr_reg[R_G1] = sysindex;
462 	if (model == PR_MODEL_LP64)
463 		P->status.pr_lwp.pr_reg[R_SP] = sp - STACK_BIAS;
464 	else
465 		P->status.pr_lwp.pr_reg[R_SP] = sp;
466 	P->status.pr_lwp.pr_reg[R_PC] = P->sysaddr;
467 	P->status.pr_lwp.pr_reg[R_nPC] = P->sysaddr + sizeof (instr_t);
468 
469 	return (ret);
470 }
471 
472 int
473 Psyscall_copyinargs(struct ps_prochandle *P, int nargs, argdes_t *argp,
474     uintptr_t ap)
475 {
476 	uint32_t arglist32[MAXARGS+2];
477 	uint64_t arglist64[MAXARGS+2];
478 	int i;
479 	argdes_t *adp;
480 	int model = P->status.pr_dmodel;
481 
482 	for (i = 0, adp = argp; i < nargs; i++, adp++) {
483 		arglist32[i] = (uint32_t)adp->arg_value;
484 		arglist64[i] = (uint64_t)adp->arg_value;
485 
486 		if (i < 6)
487 			(void) Pputareg(P, R_O0+i, adp->arg_value);
488 	}
489 
490 	if (model == PR_MODEL_LP64) {
491 		if (nargs > 6 &&
492 		    Pwrite(P, &arglist64[0], sizeof (int64_t) * nargs,
493 		    (uintptr_t)ap) != sizeof (int64_t) * nargs)
494 			return (-1);
495 	} else {
496 		if (nargs > 6 &&
497 		    Pwrite(P, &arglist32[0], sizeof (int32_t) * nargs,
498 		    (uintptr_t)ap) != sizeof (int32_t) * nargs)
499 			return (-1);
500 	}
501 
502 	return (0);
503 }
504 
505 /* ARGSUSED */
506 int
507 Psyscall_copyoutargs(struct ps_prochandle *P, int nargs, argdes_t *argp,
508     uintptr_t ap)
509 {
510 	/* Do nothing */
511 	return (0);
512 }
513