xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libldap5/sources/ldap/common/ldaputf8.c (revision 80e2ca8596e3435bc3b76f3c597833ea0a87f85e)
1 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
2 
3 /*
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public
5  * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
6  * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
7  * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
8  *
9  * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
10  * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
11  * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
12  * rights and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * The Original Code is Mozilla Communicator client code, released
15  * March 31, 1998.
16  *
17  * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
18  * Communications Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are
19  * Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
20  * Rights Reserved.
21  *
22  * Contributor(s):
23  */
24 
25 /* uft8.c - misc. utf8 "string" functions. */
26 #include "ldap-int.h"
27 
28 static char UTF8len[64]
29 = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
30    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
31    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
32    2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6};
33 
34 int
35 LDAP_CALL
36 ldap_utf8len (const char* s)
37      /* Return the number of char's in the character at *s. */
38 {
39     return ldap_utf8next((char*)s) - s;
40 }
41 
42 char*
43 LDAP_CALL
44 ldap_utf8next (char* s)
45      /* Return a pointer to the character immediately following *s.
46 	Handle any valid UTF-8 character, including '\0' and ASCII.
47 	Try to handle a misaligned pointer or a malformed character.
48      */
49 {
50     register unsigned char* next = (unsigned char*)s;
51     switch (UTF8len [(*next >> 2) & 0x3F]) {
52       case 0: /* erroneous: s points to the middle of a character. */
53       case 6: if ((*++next & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
54       case 5: if ((*++next & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
55       case 4: if ((*++next & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
56       case 3: if ((*++next & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
57       case 2: if ((*++next & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
58       case 1: ++next;
59     }
60     return (char*) next;
61 }
62 
63 char*
64 LDAP_CALL
65 ldap_utf8prev (char* s)
66      /* Return a pointer to the character immediately preceding *s.
67 	Handle any valid UTF-8 character, including '\0' and ASCII.
68 	Try to handle a misaligned pointer or a malformed character.
69      */
70 {
71     register unsigned char* prev = (unsigned char*)s;
72     unsigned char* limit = prev - 6;
73     while (((*--prev & 0xC0) == 0x80) && (prev != limit)) {
74     	;
75     }
76     return (char*) prev;
77 }
78 
79 int
80 LDAP_CALL
81 ldap_utf8copy (char* dst, const char* src)
82      /* Copy a character from src to dst; return the number of char's copied.
83 	Handle any valid UTF-8 character, including '\0' and ASCII.
84 	Try to handle a misaligned pointer or a malformed character.
85      */
86 {
87     register const unsigned char* s = (const unsigned char*)src;
88     switch (UTF8len [(*s >> 2) & 0x3F]) {
89       case 0: /* erroneous: s points to the middle of a character. */
90       case 6: *dst++ = *s++; if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
91       case 5: *dst++ = *s++; if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
92       case 4: *dst++ = *s++; if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
93       case 3: *dst++ = *s++; if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
94       case 2: *dst++ = *s++; if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break;
95       case 1: *dst   = *s++;
96     }
97     return s - (const unsigned char*)src;
98 }
99 
100 size_t
101 LDAP_CALL
102 ldap_utf8characters (const char* src)
103      /* Return the number of UTF-8 characters in the 0-terminated array s. */
104 {
105     register char* s = (char*)src;
106     size_t n;
107     for (n = 0; *s; LDAP_UTF8INC(s)) ++n;
108     return n;
109 }
110 
111 unsigned long LDAP_CALL
112 ldap_utf8getcc( const char** src )
113 {
114     register unsigned long c;
115     register const unsigned char* s = (const unsigned char*)*src;
116     switch (UTF8len [(*s >> 2) & 0x3F]) {
117       case 0: /* erroneous: s points to the middle of a character. */
118 	      c = (*s++) & 0x3F; goto more5;
119       case 1: c = (*s++); break;
120       case 2: c = (*s++) & 0x1F; goto more1;
121       case 3: c = (*s++) & 0x0F; goto more2;
122       case 4: c = (*s++) & 0x07; goto more3;
123       case 5: c = (*s++) & 0x03; goto more4;
124       case 6: c = (*s++) & 0x01; goto more5;
125       more5: if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break; c = (c << 6) | ((*s++) & 0x3F);
126       more4: if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break; c = (c << 6) | ((*s++) & 0x3F);
127       more3: if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break; c = (c << 6) | ((*s++) & 0x3F);
128       more2: if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break; c = (c << 6) | ((*s++) & 0x3F);
129       more1: if ((*s & 0xC0) != 0x80) break; c = (c << 6) | ((*s++) & 0x3F);
130 	break;
131     }
132     *src = (const char*)s;
133     return c;
134 }
135 
136 char*
137 LDAP_CALL
138 ldap_utf8strtok_r( char* sp, const char* brk, char** next)
139 {
140     const char *bp;
141     unsigned long sc, bc;
142     char *tok;
143 
144     if (sp == NULL && (sp = *next) == NULL)
145       return NULL;
146 
147     /* Skip leading delimiters; roughly, sp += strspn(sp, brk) */
148   cont:
149     sc = LDAP_UTF8GETC(sp);
150     for (bp = brk; (bc = LDAP_UTF8GETCC(bp)) != 0;) {
151 	if (sc == bc)
152 	  goto cont;
153     }
154 
155     if (sc == 0) { /* no non-delimiter characters */
156 	*next = NULL;
157 	return NULL;
158     }
159     tok = LDAP_UTF8PREV(sp);
160 
161     /* Scan token; roughly, sp += strcspn(sp, brk)
162      * Note that brk must be 0-terminated; we stop if we see that, too.
163      */
164     while (1) {
165 	sc = LDAP_UTF8GETC(sp);
166 	bp = brk;
167 	do {
168 	    if ((bc = LDAP_UTF8GETCC(bp)) == sc) {
169 		if (sc == 0) {
170 		    *next = NULL;
171 		} else {
172 		    *next = sp;
173 		    *(LDAP_UTF8PREV(sp)) = 0;
174 		}
175 		return tok;
176 	    }
177 	} while (bc != 0);
178     }
179     /* NOTREACHED */
180 }
181 
182 int
183 LDAP_CALL
184 ldap_utf8isalnum( char* s )
185 {
186     register unsigned char c = *(unsigned char*)s;
187     if (0x80 & c) return 0;
188     if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') return 1;
189     if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') return 1;
190     if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return 1;
191     return 0;
192 }
193 
194 int
195 LDAP_CALL
196 ldap_utf8isalpha( char* s )
197 {
198     register unsigned char c = *(unsigned char*)s;
199     if (0x80 & c) return 0;
200     if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') return 1;
201     if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') return 1;
202     return 0;
203 }
204 
205 int
206 LDAP_CALL
207 ldap_utf8isdigit( char* s )
208 {
209     register unsigned char c = *(unsigned char*)s;
210     if (0x80 & c) return 0;
211     if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return 1;
212     return 0;
213 }
214 
215 int
216 LDAP_CALL
217 ldap_utf8isxdigit( char* s )
218 {
219     register unsigned char c = *(unsigned char*)s;
220     if (0x80 & c) return 0;
221     if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return 1;
222     if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') return 1;
223     if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') return 1;
224     return 0;
225 }
226 
227 int
228 LDAP_CALL
229 ldap_utf8isspace( char* s )
230 {
231     register unsigned char *c = (unsigned char*)s;
232     int len = ldap_utf8len(s);
233 
234     if (len == 0) {
235 	return 0;
236     } else if (len == 1) {
237 	switch (*c) {
238 	    case 0x09:
239 	    case 0x0A:
240 	    case 0x0B:
241 	    case 0x0C:
242 	    case 0x0D:
243 	    case 0x20:
244 		return 1;
245 	    default:
246 		return 0;
247 	}
248     } else if (len == 2) {
249 	if (*c == 0xc2) {
250 		return *(c+1) == 0x80;
251 	}
252     } else if (len == 3) {
253 	if (*c == 0xE2) {
254 	    c++;
255 	    if (*c == 0x80) {
256 		c++;
257 		return (*c>=0x80 && *c<=0x8a);
258 	    }
259 	} else if (*c == 0xE3) {
260 	    return (*(c+1)==0x80) && (*(c+2)==0x80);
261 	} else if (*c==0xEF) {
262 	    return (*(c+1)==0xBB) && (*(c+2)==0xBF);
263 	}
264 	return 0;
265     }
266 
267     /* should never reach here */
268     return 0;
269 }
270