xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libinstzones/common/instzones_lib.h (revision ea394cb00fd96864e34d2841b4a22357b621c78f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 
27 
28 #ifndef _INSTZONES_LIB_H
29 #define	_INSTZONES_LIB_H
30 
31 
32 /*
33  * Module:	instzones_lib.h
34  * Group:	libinstzones
35  * Description:	This module contains the libinstzones internal data structures,
36  *		constants, and function prototypes. This include should not be
37  *		needed by any external code (consumers of this library).
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * required includes
42  */
43 
44 /* System includes */
45 
46 #include <zone.h>
47 #include <libzonecfg.h>
48 #include <libcontract.h>
49 #include <instzones_api.h>
50 
51 
52 
53 /*
54  * C++ prefix
55  */
56 
57 #ifdef __cplusplus
58 extern "C" {
59 #endif
60 
61 /* constants */
62 
63 
64 /* macros */
65 
66 /*
67  * argument array processing type
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * This is the "argument array" definition that is returned by _z_new_args
72  * and is used by _z_add_args, _z_free_args, etc.
73  */
74 
75 struct _argArray_t {
76 	long	_aaNumArgs;	/* number of arguments set */
77 	long	_aaMaxArgs;	/* number of arguments allocated */
78 	char	**_aaArgs;	/* actual arguments */
79 };
80 
81 typedef struct _argArray_t argArray_t;
82 
83 /*
84  * lock objects
85  */
86 
87 /*
88  * this allows a root path to be prepended to a lock object; e.g.
89  *   rootpath.%s/zone.%s/...
90  */
91 #define	LOBJ_ROOTPATH	"rootpath.%s"
92 
93 /* this locks a single zone (zone.name) */
94 #define	LOBJ_ONE_ZONE	"zone.%s"
95 
96 /* this locks all zones */
97 #define	LOBJ_ZONEADMIN	"zone.*"
98 
99 /* this locks all packages, in all zones */
100 #define	LOBJ_PKGADMIN	"zone.*/package.*"
101 
102 /* this locks all patches, in all zones */
103 #define	LOBJ_PATCHADMIN	"zone.*/patch.*"
104 
105 #define	LOCK_OBJECT_MAXLEN	512
106 #define	LOCK_KEY_MAXLEN		37
107 
108 /* paths to commands executed by this module */
109 
110 #define	PKGADM_CMD	"/usr/bin/pkgadm"
111 #define	ZONEADM_CMD	"/usr/sbin/zoneadm"
112 
113 /* max message size for program output functions (echo, echo debug, progerr) */
114 
115 #define	MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE	4096
116 
117 /* maximum number of retries when waiting for lock */
118 
119 #define	MAX_RETRIES	300
120 
121 /* delay (in seconds) between retries when waiting for lock */
122 
123 #define	RETRY_DELAY_SECS	1
124 
125 /* Size of buffer increments when reading from pipe */
126 
127 #define	PIPE_BUFFER_INCREMENT	256
128 
129 /* Maximum number of arguments to pkg_ExecCmdList */
130 
131 #define	MAX_EXEC_CMD_ARGS	100
132 
133 /*
134  * These dynamic libraries are required in order to use the zones
135  * functionality - if these libraries are not available at runtime,
136  * then zones are assumed to NOT be available, and it is assumed that
137  * the program is running in the global zone with no non-global zones.
138  */
139 
140 #if	defined(LIBZONECFG_PATH)
141 #define	ZONECFG1_LIBRARY	LIBZONECFG_PATH
142 #else	/* defined(LIBZONECFG_PATH) */
143 #define	ZONECFG1_LIBRARY	"libzonecfg.so.1"
144 #endif	/* defined(LIBZONECFG_PATH) */
145 
146 #define	ZONECFG_LIBRARY		"libzonecfg.so"
147 
148 #define	CONTRACT1_LIBRARY	"libcontract.so.1"
149 #define	CONTRACT_LIBRARY	"libcontract.so"
150 
151 /*
152  * Environment values used when running commands within a non-global zone
153  */
154 
155 /* SHELL= */
156 
157 #define	ZONE_FAILSAFESHELL	"/sbin/sh"
158 
159 /* PATH= */
160 
161 #define	ZONE_DEF_PATH		"/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
162 
163 /* error codes */
164 #define	ERR_MALLOC_FAIL		-50
165 
166 /*
167  * zone brand list structure
168  */
169 
170 struct _zoneBrandList {
171 	char			*string_ptr;
172 	struct _zoneBrandList	*next;
173 };
174 
175 /*
176  * zone status structure - used to retrieve and hold status of zones
177  */
178 
179 typedef unsigned long _zone_status_t;
180 
181 struct _zoneListElement_t {
182 	char		**_zlInheritedDirs;
183 	char		*_zlName;
184 	char		*_zlPath;
185 	char		*_zlScratchName;
186 	char		*_zlLockObjects;
187 	/*
188 	 * the install "state" refers to the zone states listed in
189 	 * /usr/include/libzonecfg.h that is stored in the zone_state_t
190 	 * structure and returned from getzoneent_private() - such as:
191 	 * ZONE_STATE_CONFIGURED, ZONE_STATE_INCOMPLETE,
192 	 * ZONE_STATE_INSTALLED, ZONE_STATE_READY, ZONE_STATE_MOUNTED,
193 	 * ZONE_STATE_SHUTTING_DOWN, ZONE_STATE_DOWN.
194 	 */
195 	zone_state_t	_zlOrigInstallState;
196 	zone_state_t	_zlCurrInstallState;
197 	/*
198 	 * the kernel "status" refers to the zone status listed in
199 	 * /usr/include/sys/zone.h, returned by zone_get_state(),
200 	 * and defined in the zone_status_t enum - such as:
201 	 * ZONE_IS_UNINITIALIZED, ZONE_IS_READY, ZONE_IS_BOOTING,
202 	 * ZONE_IS_RUNNING, ZONE_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN, ZONE_IS_EMPTY,
203 	 * ZONE_IS_DOWN, ZONE_IS_DYING, ZONE_IS_DEAD.
204 	 */
205 	zone_status_t	_zlOrigKernelStatus;
206 	zone_status_t	_zlCurrKernelStatus;
207 	/*
208 	 * this is an internal state recorded about the zone (ZSF_xxx).
209 	 */
210 	_zone_status_t	_zlStatus;
211 };
212 
213 typedef struct _zoneListElement_t zoneListElement_t;
214 
215 /* bits used in the _zoneListElement _zlStatus variable */
216 
217 #define	ZST_NOT_BOOTABLE	((_zone_status_t)0x00000001)
218 #define	ZST_LOCKED		((_zone_status_t)0x00000002)
219 
220 /*
221  * User-specified list of zones.
222  */
223 
224 typedef struct zone_spec_s {
225 	struct zone_spec_s	*zl_next;
226 	boolean_t		zl_used;
227 	char			zl_name[ZONENAME_MAX];
228 } zone_spec_t;
229 
230 /*
231  * The global data structure used to hold all of the global (extern) data
232  * used by this library.
233  *
234  * --> THESE DEFINITIONS ARE ORDER DEPENDENT BASED <--
235  * --> ON THE ORDER OF THE STRUCTURE INITIALIZERS! <--
236  */
237 
238 struct _z_global_data_t {
239 	char		*_z_ObjectLocks;	/* object locks held */
240 	char 		*_z_root_dir;		/* root for zone lib fctns */
241 	int		_z_SigReceived;		/* received signal count */
242 	pid_t		_z_ChildProcessId;	/* child to propagate sigs to */
243 	zone_spec_t	*_zone_spec;		/* zones to operate on */
244 	_z_printf_fcn_t	_z_echo;		/* operational message fcn */
245 	_z_printf_fcn_t	_z_echo_debug;		/* debug message fcn */
246 	_z_printf_fcn_t	_z_progerr;		/* program error fcn */
247 };
248 
249 typedef struct _z_global_data_t z_global_data_t;
250 
251 /*
252  * When _INSTZONES_LIB_Z_DEFINE_GLOBAL_DATA is defined,
253  * instzones_lib.h will define the z_global_data structure.
254  * Otherwise an extern to the structure is inserted.
255  *
256  * --> THESE DEFINITIONS ARE ORDER DEPENDENT BASED ON <--
257  * --> THE ORDER OF THE _z_global_data_t STRUCTURE!!! <--
258  */
259 
260 #if	defined(_INSTZONES_LIB_Z_DEFINE_GLOBAL_DATA)
261 
262 /* define and initialize structure */
263 
264 z_global_data_t _z_global_data = {
265 	NULL,	/* *_z_ObjectLocks */
266 	"",	/* *_z_root_dir */
267 	0,	/* _z_SigReceived */
268 	-1,	/* _z_ChildProcessId */
269 	NULL,	/* *_zone_spec */
270 	NULL,	/* _z_echo */
271 	NULL,	/* _z_echo_debug */
272 	NULL	/* _z_progerr */
273 };
274 
275 #else	/* !defined(_INSTZONES_LIB__Z_DEFINE_GLOBAL_DATA) */
276 
277 /* define structure extern */
278 
279 extern z_global_data_t _z_global_data;
280 
281 #endif	/* defined(_INSTZONES_LIB_Z_DEFINE_GLOBAL_DATA) */
282 
283 /* function prototypes */
284 
285 /*
286  *  The following functions can be used by other libs, but not
287  *  by applications.
288  */
289 
290 /* ---> zones_states.c */
291 
292 boolean_t	_z_make_zone_ready(zoneListElement_t *a_zlem);
293 boolean_t	_z_make_zone_down(zoneListElement_t *a_zlem);
294 boolean_t	_z_make_zone_running(zoneListElement_t *a_zlem);
295 int		UmountAllZones(char *mntpnt);
296 void		*_z_calloc(size_t size);
297 void		*_z_malloc(size_t size);
298 void		*_z_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
299 void		*_z_strdup(char *str);
300 
301 /* ---> zones_utils.c */
302 
303 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
304 void		_z_program_error(char *fmt, ...);
305 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
306 void		_z_echo(char *fmt, ...);
307 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
308 void		_z_echoDebug(char *a_fmt, ...);
309 int		_z_is_directory(char *path);
310 char		**_z_get_inherited_dirs(char *a_zoneName);
311 boolean_t	_z_running_in_global_zone(void);
312 boolean_t	_z_zones_are_implemented(void);
313 void		_z_sig_trap(int a_signo);
314 int		_z_close_file_descriptors(void *a_fds, int a_fd);
315 boolean_t	_z_brands_are_implemented(void);
316 
317 
318 /* ---> zones_locks.c */
319 
320 boolean_t	_z_adjust_lock_object_for_rootpath(char **r_result,
321 			char *a_lockObject);
322 boolean_t	_z_acquire_lock(char **r_lockKey, char *a_zoneName,
323 			char *a_lock, pid_t a_pid, boolean_t a_wait);
324 boolean_t	_z_lock_zone(zoneListElement_t *a_zlst,
325 			ZLOCKS_T a_lflags);
326 boolean_t	_z_lock_zone_object(char **r_objectLocks,
327 			char *a_zoneName, char *a_lockObject,
328 			pid_t a_pid, char *a_waitingMsg,
329 			char *a_busyMsg);
330 boolean_t	_z_release_lock(char *a_zoneName, char *a_lock,
331 			char *a_key, boolean_t a_wait);
332 boolean_t	_z_unlock_zone(zoneListElement_t *a_zlst,
333 			ZLOCKS_T a_lflags);
334 boolean_t	_z_unlock_zone_object(char **r_objectLocks,
335 			char *a_zoneName, char *a_lockObject,
336 			char *a_errMsg);
337 
338 /* ---> zones_args.c */
339 
340 void		_z_free_args(argArray_t *a_args);
341 argArray_t	*_z_new_args(int initialCount);
342 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
343 boolean_t	_z_add_arg(argArray_t *a_args, char *a_format, ...);
344 int		_z_get_argc(argArray_t *a_args);
345 char		**_z_get_argv(argArray_t *a_args);
346 
347 /* ---> zones_str.c */
348 
349 boolean_t	_z_strContainsToken(char *a_string, char *a_token,
350 			char *a_separators);
351 char		*_z_strGetToken(char *r_sep, char *a_string,
352 			int a_index, char *a_separators);
353 void		_z_strRemoveLeadingWhitespace(char **a_str);
354 void		_z_strGetToken_r(char *r_sep, char *a_string,
355 			int a_index, char *a_separators, char *a_buf,
356 			int a_bufLen);
357 void		_z_strAddToken(char **a_old, char *a_new,
358 			char a_separator);
359 void		_z_strRemoveToken(char **r_string, char *a_token,
360 			char *a_separators, int a_index);
361 /*PRINTFLIKE3*/
362 void		_z_strPrintf_r(char *a_buf, int a_bufLen,
363 			char *a_format, ...);
364 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
365 char		*_z_strPrintf(char *a_format, ...);
366 
367 /* ---> zones_exec.c */
368 
369 int		_z_zone_exec(int *r_status, char **r_results, char *a_inputFile,
370 			char *a_path, char *a_argv[], const char *a_zoneName,
371 			int *a_fds);
372 int		_zexec(const char *a_zoneName,
373 			const char *path, char *argv[]);
374 char		*_zexec_add_env(char *name, char *value);
375 int		_zexec_init_template(void);
376 char		**_zexec_prep_env();
377 
378 /*
379  * C++ postfix
380  */
381 
382 #ifdef __cplusplus
383 }
384 #endif
385 
386 #endif	/* _INSTZONES_LIB_H */
387