xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libinstzones/common/instzones_lib.h (revision 489b7c4ab76ae8df137fbfcc2214f7baa52883a0)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 
27 
28 #ifndef _INSTZONES_LIB_H
29 #define	_INSTZONES_LIB_H
30 
31 
32 /*
33  * Module:	instzones_lib.h
34  * Group:	libinstzones
35  * Description:	This module contains the libinstzones internal data structures,
36  *		constants, and function prototypes. This include should not be
37  *		needed by any external code (consumers of this library).
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * required includes
42  */
43 
44 /* System includes */
45 
46 #include <zone.h>
47 #include <libzonecfg.h>
48 #include <libcontract.h>
49 
50 /* Local includes */
51 
52 #include "instzones_api.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * C++ prefix
56  */
57 
58 #ifdef __cplusplus
59 extern "C" {
60 #endif
61 
62 /* constants */
63 
64 
65 /* macros */
66 
67 /*
68  * argument array processing type
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * This is the "argument array" definition that is returned by _z_new_args
73  * and is used by _z_add_args, _z_free_args, etc.
74  */
75 
76 struct _argArray_t {
77 	long	_aaNumArgs;	/* number of arguments set */
78 	long	_aaMaxArgs;	/* number of arguments allocated */
79 	char	**_aaArgs;	/* actual arguments */
80 };
81 
82 typedef struct _argArray_t argArray_t;
83 
84 /*
85  * lock objects
86  */
87 
88 /*
89  * this allows a root path to be prepended to a lock object; e.g.
90  *   rootpath.%s/zone.%s/...
91  */
92 #define	LOBJ_ROOTPATH	"rootpath.%s"
93 
94 /* this locks a single zone (zone.name) */
95 #define	LOBJ_ONE_ZONE	"zone.%s"
96 
97 /* this locks all zones */
98 #define	LOBJ_ZONEADMIN	"zone.*"
99 
100 /* this locks all packages, in all zones */
101 #define	LOBJ_PKGADMIN	"zone.*/package.*"
102 
103 /* this locks all patches, in all zones */
104 #define	LOBJ_PATCHADMIN	"zone.*/patch.*"
105 
106 #define	LOCK_OBJECT_MAXLEN	512
107 #define	LOCK_KEY_MAXLEN		37
108 
109 /* paths to commands executed by this module */
110 
111 #define	PKGADM_CMD	"/usr/bin/pkgadm"
112 #define	ZONEADM_CMD	"/usr/sbin/zoneadm"
113 
114 /* max message size for program output functions (echo, echo debug, progerr) */
115 
116 #define	MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE	4096
117 
118 /* maximum number of retries when waiting for lock */
119 
120 #define	MAX_RETRIES	300
121 
122 /* delay (in seconds) between retries when waiting for lock */
123 
124 #define	RETRY_DELAY_SECS	1
125 
126 /* Size of buffer increments when reading from pipe */
127 
128 #define	PIPE_BUFFER_INCREMENT	256
129 
130 /* Maximum number of arguments to pkg_ExecCmdList */
131 
132 #define	MAX_EXEC_CMD_ARGS	100
133 
134 /*
135  * These dynamic libraries are required in order to use the zones
136  * functionality - if these libraries are not available at runtime,
137  * then zones are assumed to NOT be available, and it is assumed that
138  * the program is running in the global zone with no non-global zones.
139  */
140 
141 #if	defined(LIBZONECFG_PATH)
142 #define	ZONECFG1_LIBRARY	LIBZONECFG_PATH
143 #else	/* defined(LIBZONECFG_PATH) */
144 #define	ZONECFG1_LIBRARY	"libzonecfg.so.1"
145 #endif	/* defined(LIBZONECFG_PATH) */
146 
147 #define	ZONECFG_LIBRARY		"libzonecfg.so"
148 
149 #define	CONTRACT1_LIBRARY	"libcontract.so.1"
150 #define	CONTRACT_LIBRARY	"libcontract.so"
151 
152 /*
153  * Environment values used when running commands within a non-global zone
154  */
155 
156 /* SHELL= */
157 
158 #define	ZONE_FAILSAFESHELL	"/sbin/sh"
159 
160 /* PATH= */
161 
162 #define	ZONE_DEF_PATH		"/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
163 
164 /* error codes */
165 #define	ERR_MALLOC_FAIL		-50
166 
167 /*
168  * zone brand list structure
169  */
170 
171 struct _zoneBrandList {
172 	char			*string_ptr;
173 	struct _zoneBrandList	*next;
174 };
175 
176 /*
177  * zone status structure - used to retrieve and hold status of zones
178  */
179 
180 typedef unsigned long _zone_status_t;
181 
182 struct _zoneListElement_t {
183 	char		**_zlInheritedDirs;
184 	char		*_zlName;
185 	char		*_zlPath;
186 	char		*_zlScratchName;
187 	char		*_zlLockObjects;
188 	/*
189 	 * the install "state" refers to the zone states listed in
190 	 * /usr/include/libzonecfg.h that is stored in the zone_state_t
191 	 * structure and returned from getzoneent_private() - such as:
192 	 * ZONE_STATE_CONFIGURED, ZONE_STATE_INCOMPLETE,
193 	 * ZONE_STATE_INSTALLED, ZONE_STATE_READY, ZONE_STATE_MOUNTED,
194 	 * ZONE_STATE_SHUTTING_DOWN, ZONE_STATE_DOWN.
195 	 */
196 	zone_state_t	_zlOrigInstallState;
197 	zone_state_t	_zlCurrInstallState;
198 	/*
199 	 * the kernel "status" refers to the zone status listed in
200 	 * /usr/include/sys/zone.h, returned by zone_get_state(),
201 	 * and defined in the zone_status_t enum - such as:
202 	 * ZONE_IS_UNINITIALIZED, ZONE_IS_READY, ZONE_IS_BOOTING,
203 	 * ZONE_IS_RUNNING, ZONE_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN, ZONE_IS_EMPTY,
204 	 * ZONE_IS_DOWN, ZONE_IS_DYING, ZONE_IS_DEAD.
205 	 */
206 	zone_status_t	_zlOrigKernelStatus;
207 	zone_status_t	_zlCurrKernelStatus;
208 	/*
209 	 * this is an internal state recorded about the zone (ZSF_xxx).
210 	 */
211 	_zone_status_t	_zlStatus;
212 };
213 
214 typedef struct _zoneListElement_t zoneListElement_t;
215 
216 /* bits used in the _zoneListElement _zlStatus variable */
217 
218 #define	ZST_NOT_BOOTABLE	((_zone_status_t)0x00000001)
219 #define	ZST_LOCKED		((_zone_status_t)0x00000002)
220 
221 /*
222  * User-specified list of zones.
223  */
224 
225 typedef struct zone_spec_s {
226 	struct zone_spec_s	*zl_next;
227 	boolean_t		zl_used;
228 	char			zl_name[ZONENAME_MAX];
229 } zone_spec_t;
230 
231 /*
232  * The global data structure used to hold all of the global (extern) data
233  * used by this library.
234  *
235  * --> THESE DEFINITIONS ARE ORDER DEPENDENT BASED <--
236  * --> ON THE ORDER OF THE STRUCTURE INITIALIZERS! <--
237  */
238 
239 struct _z_global_data_t {
240 	char		*_z_ObjectLocks;	/* object locks held */
241 	char 		*_z_root_dir;		/* root for zone lib fctns */
242 	int		_z_SigReceived;		/* received signal count */
243 	pid_t		_z_ChildProcessId;	/* child to propagate sigs to */
244 	zone_spec_t	*_zone_spec;		/* zones to operate on */
245 	_z_printf_fcn_t	_z_echo;		/* operational message fcn */
246 	_z_printf_fcn_t	_z_echo_debug;		/* debug message fcn */
247 	_z_printf_fcn_t	_z_progerr;		/* program error fcn */
248 };
249 
250 typedef struct _z_global_data_t z_global_data_t;
251 
252 /*
253  * When _INSTZONES_LIB_Z_DEFINE_GLOBAL_DATA is defined,
254  * instzones_lib.h will define the z_global_data structure.
255  * Otherwise an extern to the structure is inserted.
256  *
257  * --> THESE DEFINITIONS ARE ORDER DEPENDENT BASED ON <--
258  * --> THE ORDER OF THE _z_global_data_t STRUCTURE!!! <--
259  */
260 
261 #if	defined(_INSTZONES_LIB_Z_DEFINE_GLOBAL_DATA)
262 
263 /* define and initialize structure */
264 
265 z_global_data_t _z_global_data = {
266 	NULL,	/* *_z_ObjectLocks */
267 	"",	/* *_z_root_dir */
268 	0,	/* _z_SigReceived */
269 	-1,	/* _z_ChildProcessId */
270 	NULL,	/* *_zone_spec */
271 	NULL,	/* _z_echo */
272 	NULL,	/* _z_echo_debug */
273 	NULL	/* _z_progerr */
274 };
275 
276 #else	/* !defined(_INSTZONES_LIB__Z_DEFINE_GLOBAL_DATA) */
277 
278 /* define structure extern */
279 
280 extern z_global_data_t _z_global_data;
281 
282 #endif	/* defined(_INSTZONES_LIB_Z_DEFINE_GLOBAL_DATA) */
283 
284 /* function prototypes */
285 
286 /*
287  *  The following functions can be used by other libs, but not
288  *  by applications.
289  */
290 
291 /* ---> zones_states.c */
292 
293 boolean_t	_z_make_zone_ready(zoneListElement_t *a_zlem);
294 boolean_t	_z_make_zone_down(zoneListElement_t *a_zlem);
295 boolean_t	_z_make_zone_running(zoneListElement_t *a_zlem);
296 int		UmountAllZones(char *mntpnt);
297 void		*_z_calloc(size_t size);
298 void		*_z_malloc(size_t size);
299 void		*_z_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
300 void		*_z_strdup(char *str);
301 
302 /* ---> zones_utils.c */
303 
304 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
305 void		_z_program_error(char *fmt, ...);
306 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
307 void		_z_echo(char *fmt, ...);
308 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
309 void		_z_echoDebug(char *a_fmt, ...);
310 int		_z_is_directory(char *path);
311 char		**_z_get_inherited_dirs(char *a_zoneName);
312 boolean_t	_z_running_in_global_zone(void);
313 boolean_t	_z_zones_are_implemented(void);
314 void		_z_sig_trap(int a_signo);
315 int		_z_close_file_descriptors(void *a_fds, int a_fd);
316 boolean_t	_z_brands_are_implemented(void);
317 
318 
319 /* ---> zones_locks.c */
320 
321 boolean_t	_z_adjust_lock_object_for_rootpath(char **r_result,
322 			char *a_lockObject);
323 boolean_t	_z_acquire_lock(char **r_lockKey, char *a_zoneName,
324 			char *a_lock, pid_t a_pid, boolean_t a_wait);
325 boolean_t	_z_lock_zone(zoneListElement_t *a_zlst,
326 			ZLOCKS_T a_lflags);
327 boolean_t	_z_lock_zone_object(char **r_objectLocks,
328 			char *a_zoneName, char *a_lockObject,
329 			pid_t a_pid, char *a_waitingMsg,
330 			char *a_busyMsg);
331 boolean_t	_z_release_lock(char *a_zoneName, char *a_lock,
332 			char *a_key, boolean_t a_wait);
333 boolean_t	_z_unlock_zone(zoneListElement_t *a_zlst,
334 			ZLOCKS_T a_lflags);
335 boolean_t	_z_unlock_zone_object(char **r_objectLocks,
336 			char *a_zoneName, char *a_lockObject,
337 			char *a_errMsg);
338 
339 /* ---> zones_args.c */
340 
341 void		_z_free_args(argArray_t *a_args);
342 argArray_t	*_z_new_args(int initialCount);
343 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
344 boolean_t	_z_add_arg(argArray_t *a_args, char *a_format, ...);
345 int		_z_get_argc(argArray_t *a_args);
346 char		**_z_get_argv(argArray_t *a_args);
347 
348 /* ---> zones_str.c */
349 
350 boolean_t	_z_strContainsToken(char *a_string, char *a_token,
351 			char *a_separators);
352 char		*_z_strGetToken(char *r_sep, char *a_string,
353 			int a_index, char *a_separators);
354 void		_z_strRemoveLeadingWhitespace(char **a_str);
355 void		_z_strGetToken_r(char *r_sep, char *a_string,
356 			int a_index, char *a_separators, char *a_buf,
357 			int a_bufLen);
358 void		_z_strAddToken(char **a_old, char *a_new,
359 			char a_separator);
360 void		_z_strRemoveToken(char **r_string, char *a_token,
361 			char *a_separators, int a_index);
362 /*PRINTFLIKE3*/
363 void		_z_strPrintf_r(char *a_buf, int a_bufLen,
364 			char *a_format, ...);
365 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
366 char		*_z_strPrintf(char *a_format, ...);
367 
368 /* ---> zones_exec.c */
369 
370 int		_z_zone_exec(int *r_status, char **r_results, char *a_inputFile,
371 			char *a_path, char *a_argv[], const char *a_zoneName,
372 			int *a_fds);
373 int		_zexec(const char *a_zoneName,
374 			const char *path, char *argv[]);
375 char		*_zexec_add_env(char *name, char *value);
376 int		_zexec_init_template(void);
377 char		**_zexec_prep_env();
378 
379 /*
380  * C++ postfix
381  */
382 
383 #ifdef __cplusplus
384 }
385 #endif
386 
387 #endif	/* _INSTZONES_LIB_H */
388