xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libgss/g_imp_name.c (revision 8e50dcc9f00b393d43e6aa42b820bcbf1d3e1ce4)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 /*
29  *  glue routine gss_import_name
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #include <mechglueP.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #endif
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 
41 extern int
42 get_der_length(unsigned char **, unsigned int, unsigned int *);
43 
44 /* local function to import GSS_C_EXPORT_NAME names */
45 static OM_uint32 importExportName(OM_uint32 *, gss_union_name_t);
46 
47 
48 OM_uint32
49 gss_import_name(minor_status,
50 		input_name_buffer,
51 		input_name_type,
52 		output_name)
53 
54 OM_uint32 *minor_status;
55 const gss_buffer_t input_name_buffer;
56 const gss_OID input_name_type;
57 gss_name_t *output_name;
58 {
59 	gss_union_name_t union_name;
60 	OM_uint32 major_status = GSS_S_FAILURE, tmp;
61 
62 	/* check output parameters */
63 	if (!minor_status)
64 		return (GSS_S_CALL_INACCESSIBLE_WRITE);
65 
66 	*minor_status = 0;
67 
68 	if (GSS_EMPTY_BUFFER(input_name_buffer))
69 		return (GSS_S_CALL_INACCESSIBLE_READ);
70 
71 	if (output_name == NULL)
72 		return (GSS_S_CALL_INACCESSIBLE_WRITE);
73 
74 	*output_name = 0;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * First create the union name struct that will hold the external
78 	 * name and the name type.
79 	 */
80 	union_name = (gss_union_name_t)malloc(sizeof (gss_union_name_desc));
81 	if (!union_name)
82 		return (GSS_S_FAILURE);
83 
84 	union_name->mech_type = 0;
85 	union_name->mech_name = 0;
86 	union_name->name_type = 0;
87 	union_name->external_name = 0;
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * All we do here is record the external name and name_type.
91 	 * When the name is actually used, the underlying gss_import_name()
92 	 * is called for the appropriate mechanism.  The exception to this
93 	 * rule is when the name of GSS_C_NT_EXPORT_NAME type.  If that is
94 	 * the case, then we make it MN in this call.
95 	 */
96 	major_status = gssint_create_copy_buffer(input_name_buffer,
97 					&union_name->external_name, 0);
98 	if (major_status != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
99 		free(union_name);
100 		return (major_status);
101 	}
102 
103 	if (input_name_type != GSS_C_NULL_OID) {
104 		major_status = generic_gss_copy_oid(minor_status,
105 						input_name_type,
106 						&union_name->name_type);
107 		if (major_status != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
108 			goto allocation_failure;
109 	}
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * In MIT Distribution the mechanism is determined from the nametype;
113 	 * This is not a good idea - first mechanism that supports a given
114 	 * name type is picked up; later on the caller can request a
115 	 * different mechanism. So we don't determine the mechanism here. Now
116 	 * the user level and kernel level import_name routine looks similar
117 	 * except the kernel routine makes a copy of the nametype structure. We
118 	 * do however make this an MN for names of GSS_C_NT_EXPORT_NAME type.
119 	 */
120 	if (input_name_type != GSS_C_NULL_OID &&
121 	    g_OID_equal(input_name_type, GSS_C_NT_EXPORT_NAME)) {
122 		major_status = importExportName(minor_status, union_name);
123 		if (major_status != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
124 			goto allocation_failure;
125 	}
126 
127 	*output_name = (gss_name_t)union_name;
128 	return (GSS_S_COMPLETE);
129 
130 allocation_failure:
131 	if (union_name) {
132 		if (union_name->external_name) {
133 			if (union_name->external_name->value)
134 				free(union_name->external_name->value);
135 			free(union_name->external_name);
136 		}
137 		if (union_name->name_type)
138 			(void) generic_gss_release_oid(&tmp,
139 						    &union_name->name_type);
140 		if (union_name->mech_name)
141 			(void) __gss_release_internal_name(minor_status,
142 						union_name->mech_type,
143 						&union_name->mech_name);
144 		if (union_name->mech_type)
145 			(void) generic_gss_release_oid(&tmp,
146 						    &union_name->mech_type);
147 		free(union_name);
148 	}
149 	return (major_status);
150 }
151 
152 
153 /*
154  * GSS export name constants
155  */
156 static const char *expNameTokId = "\x04\x01";
157 static const int expNameTokIdLen = 2;
158 static const int mechOidLenLen = 2;
159 static const int nameTypeLenLen = 2;
160 
161 static OM_uint32
162 importExportName(minor, unionName)
163 OM_uint32 *minor;
164 gss_union_name_t unionName;
165 {
166 	gss_OID_desc mechOid;
167 	gss_buffer_desc expName;
168 	unsigned char *buf;
169 	gss_mechanism mech;
170 	OM_uint32 major, mechOidLen, nameLen, curLength;
171 	unsigned int bytes;
172 
173 	expName.value = unionName->external_name->value;
174 	expName.length = unionName->external_name->length;
175 
176 	curLength = expNameTokIdLen + mechOidLenLen;
177 	if (expName.length < curLength)
178 		return (GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN);
179 
180 	buf = (unsigned char *)expName.value;
181 	if (memcmp(expNameTokId, buf, expNameTokIdLen) != 0)
182 		return (GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN);
183 
184 	buf += expNameTokIdLen;
185 
186 	/* extract the mechanism oid length */
187 	mechOidLen = (*buf++ << 8);
188 	mechOidLen |= (*buf++);
189 	curLength += mechOidLen;
190 	if (expName.length < curLength)
191 		return (GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN);
192 	/*
193 	 * The mechOid itself is encoded in DER format, OID Tag (0x06)
194 	 * length and the value of mech_OID
195 	 */
196 	if (*buf++ != 0x06)
197 		return (GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN);
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * mechoid Length is encoded twice; once in 2 bytes as
201 	 * explained in RFC2743 (under mechanism independent exported
202 	 * name object format) and once using DER encoding
203 	 *
204 	 * We verify both lengths.
205 	 */
206 
207 	mechOid.length = get_der_length(&buf,
208 				(expName.length - curLength), &bytes);
209 	mechOid.elements = (void *)buf;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * 'bytes' is the length of the DER length, '1' is for the DER
213 	 * tag for OID
214 	 */
215 	if ((bytes + mechOid.length + 1) != mechOidLen)
216 		return (GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN);
217 
218 	buf += mechOid.length;
219 	if ((mech = __gss_get_mechanism(&mechOid)) == NULL)
220 		return (GSS_S_BAD_MECH);
221 
222 	if (mech->gss_import_name == NULL)
223 		return (GSS_S_UNAVAILABLE);
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * we must now determine if we should unwrap the name ourselves
227 	 * or make the mechanism do it - we should only unwrap it
228 	 * if we create it; so if mech->gss_export_name == NULL, we must
229 	 * have created it.
230 	 */
231 	if (mech->gss_export_name) {
232 		if ((major = mech->gss_import_name(mech->context, minor,
233 				&expName, (gss_OID)GSS_C_NT_EXPORT_NAME,
234 				&unionName->mech_name)) != GSS_S_COMPLETE ||
235 			(major = generic_gss_copy_oid(minor, &mechOid,
236 					&unionName->mech_type)) !=
237 				GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
238 			return (major);
239 		}
240 		return (major);
241 	}
242 	/*
243 	 * we must have exported the name - so we now need to reconstruct it
244 	 * and call the mechanism to create it
245 	 *
246 	 * WARNING:	Older versions of __gss_export_internal_name() did
247 	 *		not export names correctly, but now it does.  In
248 	 *		order to stay compatible with existing exported
249 	 *		names we must support names exported the broken
250 	 *		way.
251 	 *
252 	 * Specifically, __gss_export_internal_name() used to include
253 	 * the name type OID in the encoding of the exported MN.
254 	 * Additionally, the Kerberos V mech used to make display names
255 	 * that included a null terminator which was counted in the
256 	 * display name gss_buffer_desc.
257 	 */
258 	curLength += 4;		/* 4 bytes for name len */
259 	if (expName.length < curLength)
260 		return (GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN);
261 
262 	/* next 4 bytes in the name are the name length */
263 	nameLen = (*buf++) << 24;
264 	nameLen |= (*buf++ << 16);
265 	nameLen |= (*buf++ << 8);
266 	nameLen |= (*buf++);
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * we use < here because bad code in rpcsec_gss rounds up exported
270 	 * name token lengths and pads with nulls, otherwise != would be
271 	 * appropriate
272 	 */
273 	curLength += nameLen;   /* this is the total length */
274 	if (expName.length < curLength)
275 		return (GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN);
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * We detect broken exported names here: they always start with
279 	 * a two-octet network-byte order OID length, which is always
280 	 * less than 256 bytes, so the first octet of the length is
281 	 * always '\0', which is not allowed in GSS-API display names
282 	 * (or never occurs in them anyways).  Of course, the OID
283 	 * shouldn't be there, but it is.  After the OID (sans DER tag
284 	 * and length) there's the name itself, though null-terminated;
285 	 * this null terminator should also not be there, but it is.
286 	 */
287 	if (nameLen > 0 && *buf == '\0') {
288 		OM_uint32 nameTypeLen;
289 		/* next two bytes are the name oid */
290 		if (nameLen < nameTypeLenLen)
291 			return (GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN);
292 
293 		nameLen -= nameTypeLenLen;
294 
295 		nameTypeLen = (*buf++) << 8;
296 		nameTypeLen |= (*buf++);
297 
298 		if (nameLen < nameTypeLen)
299 			return (GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN);
300 
301 		buf += nameTypeLen;
302 		nameLen -= nameTypeLen;
303 
304 		/*
305 		 * adjust for expected null terminator that should
306 		 * really not be there
307 		 */
308 		if (nameLen > 0 && *(buf + nameLen - 1) == '\0')
309 			nameLen--;
310 	}
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * Can a name be null?  Let the mech decide.
314 	 *
315 	 * NOTE: We use GSS_C_NULL_OID as the name type when importing
316 	 *	 the unwrapped name.  Presumably the exported name had,
317 	 *	 prior to being exported been obtained in such a way
318 	 *	 that it has been properly perpared ("canonicalized," in
319 	 *	 GSS-API terms) accroding to some name type; we cannot
320 	 *	 tell what that name type was now, but the name should
321 	 *	 need no further preparation other than the lowest
322 	 *	 common denominator afforded by the mech to names
323 	 *	 imported with GSS_C_NULL_OID.  For the Kerberos V mech
324 	 *	 this means doing less busywork too (particularly once
325 	 *	 IDN is thrown in with Kerberos V extensions).
326 	 */
327 	expName.length = nameLen;
328 	expName.value = nameLen ? (void *)buf : NULL;
329 	major = mech->gss_import_name(mech->context, minor, &expName,
330 			    GSS_C_NULL_OID, &unionName->mech_name);
331 	if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
332 		return (major);
333 
334 	return (generic_gss_copy_oid(minor, &mechOid, &unionName->mech_type));
335 } /* importExportName */
336