xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libelfsign/common/elfsignlib.c (revision 146832db19eb2048b216b5dd0ba4424c7d0dfd17)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #define	ELF_TARGET_ALL	/* get definitions of all section flags */
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 #include <fcntl.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <strings.h>
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <libintl.h>
37 #include <dirent.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <libelf.h>
40 #include <gelf.h>
41 #include <sys/mman.h>
42 #include <cryptoutil.h>
43 #include <sha1.h>
44 #include <sys/crypto/elfsign.h>
45 #include <libelfsign.h>
46 
47 #ifndef SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH
48 #define	SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH 20
49 #endif /* SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH */
50 
51 const char SUNW_ELF_SIGNATURE_ID[] =	ELF_SIGNATURE_SECTION;
52 const char OID_sha1WithRSAEncryption[] = "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5";
53 
54 static ELFsign_status_t elfsign_adjustoffsets(ELFsign_t ess,
55     Elf_Scn *scn, uint64_t new_size);
56 static ELFsign_status_t elfsign_verify_esa(ELFsign_t ess,
57     uchar_t *sig, size_t sig_len);
58 static uint32_t elfsign_switch_uint32(uint32_t i);
59 static ELFsign_status_t elfsign_switch(ELFsign_t ess,
60     struct filesignatures *fssp, enum ES_ACTION action);
61 
62 struct filesig_extraction {
63 	filesig_vers_t	fsx_version;
64 	char	*fsx_format;
65 	char	fsx_signer_DN[ELFCERT_MAX_DN_LEN];
66 	size_t	fsx_signer_DN_len;
67 	uchar_t	fsx_signature[SIG_MAX_LENGTH];
68 	size_t	fsx_sig_len;
69 	char	fsx_sig_oid[100];
70 	size_t	fsx_sig_oid_len;
71 	time_t	fsx_time;
72 };
73 
74 static char *
75 version_to_str(filesig_vers_t v)
76 {
77 	char	*ret;
78 
79 	switch (v) {
80 	case FILESIG_VERSION1:
81 		ret = "VERSION1";
82 		break;
83 	case FILESIG_VERSION2:
84 		ret = "VERSION2";
85 		break;
86 	case FILESIG_VERSION3:
87 		ret = "VERSION3";
88 		break;
89 	case FILESIG_VERSION4:
90 		ret = "VERSION4";
91 		break;
92 	default:
93 		ret = "UNKNOWN";
94 		break;
95 	}
96 	return (ret);
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * Update filesignatures to include the v1/v2 filesig,
101  *	composed of signer DN, signature, and OID.
102  */
103 static struct filesignatures *
104 filesig_insert_dso(struct filesignatures *fssp,
105     filesig_vers_t	version,
106     const char		*dn,
107     int			dn_len,
108     const uchar_t	*sig,
109     int			sig_len,
110     const char		*oid,
111     int			oid_len)
112 {
113 	struct filesig	*fsgp;
114 	char		*fsdatap;
115 
116 	if (oid == NULL) {
117 		/*
118 		 * This OID is used for the rsa_md5_sha1 format signature also.
119 		 * This use is historical, and is hence continued,
120 		 * despite its lack of technical accuracy.
121 		 */
122 		oid = OID_sha1WithRSAEncryption;
123 		oid_len = strlen(oid);
124 	}
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * for now, always insert a single-signature signature block
128 	 */
129 	if (fssp != NULL)
130 		free(fssp);
131 	fssp  = (struct filesignatures *)
132 	    malloc(filesig_ALIGN(sizeof (struct filesignatures) +
133 	    dn_len + sig_len + oid_len));
134 	if (fssp == NULL)
135 		return (fssp);
136 
137 	fssp->filesig_cnt = 1;
138 	fssp->filesig_pad = 0;	/* reserve for future use */
139 
140 	fsgp = &fssp->filesig_sig;
141 	fsgp->filesig_size = sizeof (struct filesig) +
142 	    dn_len + sig_len + oid_len;
143 	fsgp->filesig_version = version;
144 	switch (version) {
145 	case FILESIG_VERSION1:
146 	case FILESIG_VERSION2:
147 		fsgp->filesig_size -= sizeof (struct filesig) -
148 		    offsetof(struct filesig, filesig_v1_data[0]);
149 		fsgp->filesig_v1_dnsize = dn_len;
150 		fsgp->filesig_v1_sigsize = sig_len;
151 		fsgp->filesig_v1_oidsize = oid_len;
152 		fsdatap = &fsgp->filesig_v1_data[0];
153 		break;
154 	case FILESIG_VERSION3:
155 	case FILESIG_VERSION4:
156 		fsgp->filesig_size -= sizeof (struct filesig) -
157 		    offsetof(struct filesig, filesig_v3_data[0]);
158 		fsgp->filesig_v3_time = time(NULL);
159 		fsgp->filesig_v3_dnsize = dn_len;
160 		fsgp->filesig_v3_sigsize = sig_len;
161 		fsgp->filesig_v3_oidsize = oid_len;
162 		fsdatap = &fsgp->filesig_v3_data[0];
163 		break;
164 	default:
165 		cryptodebug("filesig_insert_dso: unknown version: %d",
166 		    version);
167 		free(fssp);
168 		return (NULL);
169 	}
170 	(void) memcpy(fsdatap, dn, dn_len);
171 	fsdatap += dn_len;
172 	(void) memcpy(fsdatap, (char *)sig, sig_len);
173 	fsdatap += sig_len;
174 	(void) memcpy(fsdatap, oid, oid_len);
175 	fsdatap += oid_len;
176 	fsgp = filesig_next(fsgp);
177 	(void) memset(fsdatap, 0, (char *)(fsgp) - fsdatap);
178 
179 	return (fssp);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * filesig_extract - extract filesig structure to internal form
184  */
185 static filesig_vers_t
186 filesig_extract(struct filesig *fsgp, struct filesig_extraction *fsxp)
187 {
188 	char	*fsdp;
189 
190 #define	filesig_extract_common(cp, field, data_var, len_var, len_limit)  { \
191 	len_var = len_limit; \
192 	if (len_var > fsgp->field) \
193 		len_var = fsgp->field; \
194 	(void) memcpy(data_var, cp, len_var); \
195 	cp += fsgp->field; }
196 #define	filesig_extract_str(cp, field, data_var, len_var) \
197 	filesig_extract_common(cp, field, data_var, len_var, \
198 	    sizeof (data_var) - 1); \
199 	data_var[len_var] = '\0';
200 #define	filesig_extract_opaque(cp, field, data_var, len_var) \
201 	filesig_extract_common(cp, field, data_var, len_var, sizeof (data_var))
202 
203 	fsxp->fsx_version = fsgp->filesig_version;
204 	cryptodebug("filesig_extract: version=%s",
205 	    version_to_str(fsxp->fsx_version));
206 	switch (fsxp->fsx_version) {
207 	case FILESIG_VERSION1:
208 	case FILESIG_VERSION2:
209 		/*
210 		 * extract VERSION1 DN, signature, and OID
211 		 */
212 		fsdp = fsgp->filesig_v1_data;
213 		fsxp->fsx_format = ES_FMT_RSA_MD5_SHA1;
214 		fsxp->fsx_time = 0;
215 		filesig_extract_str(fsdp, filesig_v1_dnsize,
216 		    fsxp->fsx_signer_DN, fsxp->fsx_signer_DN_len);
217 		filesig_extract_opaque(fsdp, filesig_v1_sigsize,
218 		    fsxp->fsx_signature, fsxp->fsx_sig_len);
219 		filesig_extract_str(fsdp, filesig_v1_oidsize,
220 		    fsxp->fsx_sig_oid, fsxp->fsx_sig_oid_len);
221 		break;
222 	case FILESIG_VERSION3:
223 	case FILESIG_VERSION4:
224 		fsdp = fsgp->filesig_v3_data;
225 		fsxp->fsx_format = ES_FMT_RSA_SHA1;
226 		fsxp->fsx_time = fsgp->filesig_v3_time;
227 		filesig_extract_str(fsdp, filesig_v3_dnsize,
228 		    fsxp->fsx_signer_DN, fsxp->fsx_signer_DN_len);
229 		filesig_extract_opaque(fsdp, filesig_v3_sigsize,
230 		    fsxp->fsx_signature, fsxp->fsx_sig_len);
231 		filesig_extract_str(fsdp, filesig_v3_oidsize,
232 		    fsxp->fsx_sig_oid, fsxp->fsx_sig_oid_len);
233 		break;
234 	default:
235 		break;
236 	}
237 
238 	return (fsxp->fsx_version);
239 }
240 
241 ELFsign_status_t
242 elfsign_begin(const char *filename, enum ES_ACTION action, ELFsign_t *essp)
243 {
244 	Elf_Cmd		elfcmd;
245 	int		oflags = 0;
246 	short		l_type;
247 	ELFsign_t	ess;
248 	struct stat	stb;
249 	union {
250 		char	c[2];
251 		short	s;
252 	}	uorder;
253 	GElf_Ehdr	elfehdr;
254 	char		*ident;
255 
256 	switch (action) {
257 	case ES_GET:
258 	case ES_GET_CRYPTO:
259 	case ES_GET_FIPS140:
260 		cryptodebug("elfsign_begin for get");
261 		elfcmd = ELF_C_READ;
262 		oflags = O_RDONLY | O_NOCTTY | O_NDELAY;
263 		l_type = F_RDLCK;
264 		break;
265 	case ES_UPDATE_RSA_MD5_SHA1:
266 	case ES_UPDATE_RSA_SHA1:
267 		cryptodebug("elfsign_begin for update");
268 		elfcmd = ELF_C_RDWR;
269 		oflags = O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NDELAY;
270 		l_type = F_WRLCK;
271 		break;
272 	default:
273 		return (ELFSIGN_UNKNOWN);
274 	}
275 
276 	if ((ess = malloc(sizeof (struct ELFsign_s))) == NULL) {
277 		return (ELFSIGN_UNKNOWN);
278 	}
279 	(void) memset((void *)ess, 0, sizeof (struct ELFsign_s));
280 
281 	if (!elfcertlib_init(ess)) {
282 		cryptodebug("elfsign_begin: failed initialization");
283 		return (ELFSIGN_UNKNOWN);
284 	}
285 
286 	ess->es_elf = NULL;
287 	ess->es_action = action;
288 	ess->es_version = FILESIG_UNKNOWN;
289 	ess->es_pathname = NULL;
290 	ess->es_certpath = NULL;
291 
292 	if (filename == NULL) {
293 		*essp = ess;
294 		return (ELFSIGN_SUCCESS);
295 	}
296 
297 	if ((ess->es_fd = open(filename, oflags)) == -1) {
298 		elfsign_end(ess);
299 		return (ELFSIGN_INVALID_ELFOBJ);
300 	}
301 	if ((fstat(ess->es_fd, &stb) == -1) || !S_ISREG(stb.st_mode)) {
302 		elfsign_end(ess);
303 		return (ELFSIGN_INVALID_ELFOBJ);
304 	}
305 	if ((ess->es_pathname = strdup(filename)) == NULL) {
306 		elfsign_end(ess);
307 		return (ELFSIGN_UNKNOWN);
308 	}
309 	/*
310 	 * The following lock is released in elfsign_end() when we close(2)
311 	 * the es_fd. This ensures that we aren't trying verify a file
312 	 * we are currently updating.
313 	 */
314 	ess->es_flock.l_type = l_type;
315 	ess->es_flock.l_whence = SEEK_CUR;
316 	ess->es_flock.l_start = 0;
317 	ess->es_flock.l_len = 0;
318 	if (fcntl(ess->es_fd, F_SETLK, &ess->es_flock) == -1) {
319 		cryptodebug("fcntl(F_SETLK) of %s failed with: %s",
320 		    ess->es_pathname, strerror(errno));
321 		elfsign_end(ess);
322 		return (ELFSIGN_UNKNOWN);
323 	}
324 
325 	if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE) {
326 		elfsign_end(ess);
327 		return (ELFSIGN_UNKNOWN);
328 	}
329 
330 	if ((ess->es_elf = elf_begin(ess->es_fd, elfcmd,
331 	    (Elf *)NULL)) == NULL) {
332 		cryptodebug("elf_begin() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
333 		elfsign_end(ess);
334 		return (ELFSIGN_INVALID_ELFOBJ);
335 	}
336 
337 	if (gelf_getehdr(ess->es_elf, &elfehdr) == NULL) {
338 		cryptodebug("elf_getehdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
339 		elfsign_end(ess);
340 		return (ELFSIGN_INVALID_ELFOBJ);
341 	}
342 	ess->es_has_phdr = (elfehdr.e_phnum != 0);
343 
344 	uorder.s = ELFDATA2MSB << 8 | ELFDATA2LSB;
345 	ident = elf_getident(ess->es_elf, NULL);
346 	if (ident == NULL) {
347 		cryptodebug("elf_getident() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
348 		elfsign_end(ess);
349 		return (ELFSIGN_INVALID_ELFOBJ);
350 	}
351 	ess->es_same_endian = (ident[EI_DATA] == uorder.c[0]);
352 	ess->es_ei_class = ident[EI_CLASS];
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Call elf_getshstrndx to be sure we have a real ELF object
356 	 * this is required because elf_begin doesn't check that.
357 	 */
358 	if (elf_getshstrndx(ess->es_elf, &ess->es_shstrndx) == 0) {
359 		elfsign_end(ess);
360 		cryptodebug("elfsign_begin: elf_getshstrndx failed");
361 		return (ELFSIGN_INVALID_ELFOBJ);
362 	}
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * Make sure libelf doesn't rearrange section ordering / offsets.
366 	 */
367 	(void) elf_flagelf(ess->es_elf, ELF_C_SET, ELF_F_LAYOUT);
368 
369 	*essp = ess;
370 
371 	return (ELFSIGN_SUCCESS);
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * elfsign_end - cleanup the ELFsign_t
376  *
377  * IN/OUT:	ess
378  */
379 void
380 elfsign_end(ELFsign_t ess)
381 {
382 	if (ess == NULL)
383 		return;
384 
385 	if (ess->es_elf != NULL && ES_ACTISUPDATE(ess->es_action)) {
386 		if (elf_update(ess->es_elf, ELF_C_WRITE) == -1) {
387 			cryptodebug("elf_update() failed: %s",
388 			    elf_errmsg(-1));
389 			return;
390 		}
391 	}
392 
393 	if (ess->es_fd != -1) {
394 		(void) close(ess->es_fd);
395 		ess->es_fd = -1;
396 	}
397 
398 	if (ess->es_pathname != NULL) {
399 		free(ess->es_pathname);
400 		ess->es_pathname = NULL;
401 	}
402 	if (ess->es_certpath != NULL) {
403 		free(ess->es_certpath);
404 		ess->es_certpath = NULL;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (ess->es_elf != NULL) {
408 		(void) elf_end(ess->es_elf);
409 		ess->es_elf = NULL;
410 	}
411 
412 	elfcertlib_fini(ess);
413 
414 	free(ess);
415 }
416 
417 /*
418  * set the certificate path
419  */
420 ELFsign_status_t
421 elfsign_setcertpath(ELFsign_t ess, const char *certpath)
422 {
423 	/*
424 	 * Normally use of access(2) is insecure, here we are only
425 	 * doing it to help provide early failure and better error
426 	 * checking, so there is no race condition.
427 	 */
428 	if (access(certpath, R_OK) != 0)
429 		return (ELFSIGN_INVALID_CERTPATH);
430 
431 	if ((ess->es_certpath = strdup(certpath)) == NULL)
432 		return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
433 
434 	if (ES_ACTISUPDATE(ess->es_action)) {
435 		ELFCert_t	cert = NULL;
436 		char		*subject;
437 
438 		/* set the version based on the certificate */
439 		if (elfcertlib_getcert(ess, ess->es_certpath, NULL,
440 		    &cert, ess->es_action)) {
441 			if ((subject = elfcertlib_getdn(cert)) != NULL) {
442 				if (strstr(subject, ELFSIGN_CRYPTO))
443 					ess->es_version = (ess->es_action ==
444 					    ES_UPDATE_RSA_MD5_SHA1) ?
445 					    FILESIG_VERSION1 : FILESIG_VERSION3;
446 				else
447 					ess->es_version = (ess->es_action ==
448 					    ES_UPDATE_RSA_MD5_SHA1) ?
449 					    FILESIG_VERSION2 : FILESIG_VERSION4;
450 			}
451 			elfcertlib_releasecert(ess, cert);
452 		}
453 		if (ess->es_version == FILESIG_UNKNOWN)
454 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
455 	}
456 	return (ELFSIGN_SUCCESS);
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * set the callback context
461  */
462 void
463 elfsign_setcallbackctx(ELFsign_t ess, void *ctx)
464 {
465 	ess->es_callbackctx = ctx;
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * set the signature extraction callback
470  */
471 void
472 elfsign_setsigvercallback(ELFsign_t ess,
473     void (*cb)(void *, void *, size_t, ELFCert_t))
474 {
475 	ess->es_sigvercallback = cb;
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * elfsign_signatures
480  *
481  * IN: 	ess, fsspp, action
482  * OUT:	fsspp
483  */
484 ELFsign_status_t
485 elfsign_signatures(ELFsign_t ess,
486     struct filesignatures **fsspp,
487     size_t *fslen,
488     enum ES_ACTION action)
489 {
490 	Elf_Scn		*scn = NULL, *sig_scn = NULL;
491 	GElf_Shdr	shdr;
492 	Elf_Data	*data = NULL;
493 	const char	*elf_section = SUNW_ELF_SIGNATURE_ID;
494 	int		fscnt, fssize;
495 	struct filesig	*fsgp, *fsgpnext;
496 	uint64_t	sig_offset = 0;
497 
498 	cryptodebug("elfsign_signature");
499 	if ((ess == NULL) || (fsspp == NULL)) {
500 		cryptodebug("invalid arguments");
501 		return (ELFSIGN_UNKNOWN);
502 	}
503 
504 	cryptodebug("elfsign_signature %s for %s",
505 	    ES_ACTISUPDATE(action) ? "ES_UPDATE" : "ES_GET", elf_section);
506 
507 	(void) elf_errno();
508 	while ((scn = elf_nextscn(ess->es_elf, scn)) != NULL) {
509 		const char	*sh_name;
510 		/*
511 		 * Do a string compare to examine each section header
512 		 * to see if this is the section that needs to be updated.
513 		 */
514 		if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) == NULL) {
515 			cryptodebug("gelf_getshdr() failed: %s",
516 			    elf_errmsg(-1));
517 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
518 		}
519 		sh_name = elf_strptr(ess->es_elf, ess->es_shstrndx,
520 		    (size_t)shdr.sh_name);
521 		if (strcmp(sh_name, elf_section) == 0) {
522 			cryptodebug("elfsign_signature: found %s", elf_section);
523 			sig_scn = scn;
524 			break;
525 		}
526 		if (shdr.sh_type != SHT_NOBITS &&
527 		    sig_offset < shdr.sh_offset + shdr.sh_size) {
528 			sig_offset = shdr.sh_offset + shdr.sh_size;
529 		}
530 	}
531 	if (elf_errmsg(0) != NULL) {
532 		cryptodebug("unexpected error: %s", elf_section,
533 		    elf_errmsg(-1));
534 		return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
535 	}
536 
537 	if (ES_ACTISUPDATE(action) && (sig_scn == NULL))  {
538 		size_t	old_size, new_size;
539 		char	*new_d_buf;
540 
541 		cryptodebug("elfsign_signature: %s not found - creating",
542 		    elf_section);
543 
544 		/*
545 		 * insert section name in .shstrtab
546 		 */
547 		if ((scn = elf_getscn(ess->es_elf, ess->es_shstrndx)) == 0) {
548 			cryptodebug("elf_getscn() failed: %s",
549 			    elf_errmsg(-1));
550 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
551 		}
552 		if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) == NULL) {
553 			cryptodebug("gelf_getshdr() failed: %s",
554 			    elf_errmsg(-1));
555 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
556 		}
557 		if ((data = elf_getdata(scn, data)) == NULL) {
558 			cryptodebug("elf_getdata() failed: %s",
559 			    elf_errmsg(-1));
560 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
561 		}
562 		old_size = data->d_size;
563 		if (old_size != shdr.sh_size) {
564 			cryptodebug("mismatch between data size %d "
565 			    "and section size %lld", old_size, shdr.sh_size);
566 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
567 		}
568 		new_size = old_size + strlen(elf_section) + 1;
569 		if ((new_d_buf = malloc(new_size)) == NULL)
570 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
571 
572 		(void) memcpy(new_d_buf, data->d_buf, old_size);
573 		(void) strlcpy(new_d_buf + old_size, elf_section,
574 		    new_size - old_size);
575 		data->d_buf = new_d_buf;
576 		data->d_size = new_size;
577 		data->d_align = 1;
578 		/*
579 		 * Add the section name passed in to the end of the file.
580 		 * Initialize the fields in the Section Header that
581 		 * libelf will not fill in.
582 		 */
583 		if ((sig_scn = elf_newscn(ess->es_elf)) == 0) {
584 			cryptodebug("elf_newscn() failed: %s",
585 			    elf_errmsg(-1));
586 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
587 		}
588 		if (gelf_getshdr(sig_scn, &shdr) == 0) {
589 			cryptodebug("gelf_getshdr() failed: %s",
590 			    elf_errmsg(-1));
591 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
592 		}
593 		shdr.sh_name = old_size;
594 		shdr.sh_type = SHT_SUNW_SIGNATURE;
595 		shdr.sh_flags = SHF_EXCLUDE;
596 		shdr.sh_addr = 0;
597 		shdr.sh_link = 0;
598 		shdr.sh_info = 0;
599 		shdr.sh_size = 0;
600 		shdr.sh_offset = sig_offset;
601 		shdr.sh_addralign = 1;
602 
603 		/*
604 		 * Flush the changes to the underlying elf32 or elf64
605 		 * section header.
606 		 */
607 		if (gelf_update_shdr(sig_scn, &shdr) == 0) {
608 			cryptodebug("gelf_update_shdr failed");
609 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
610 		}
611 
612 		if ((data = elf_newdata(sig_scn)) == NULL) {
613 			cryptodebug("can't add elf data area for %s: %s",
614 			    elf_section, elf_errmsg(-1));
615 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
616 		}
617 		if (elfsign_adjustoffsets(ess, scn,
618 		    old_size + strlen(elf_section) + 1) != ELFSIGN_SUCCESS) {
619 			cryptodebug("can't adjust for new section name %s",
620 			    elf_section);
621 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
622 		}
623 	} else {
624 		if (sig_scn == NULL) {
625 			cryptodebug("can't find signature section");
626 			*fsspp = NULL;
627 			return (ELFSIGN_NOTSIGNED);
628 		}
629 		if ((data = elf_getdata(sig_scn, NULL)) == 0) {
630 			cryptodebug("can't get section data for %s",
631 			    elf_section);
632 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
633 		}
634 	}
635 
636 	if (ES_ACTISUPDATE(action))  {
637 		fssize = offsetof(struct filesignatures, _u1);
638 		if (*fsspp != NULL) {
639 			fsgp = &(*fsspp)->filesig_sig;
640 			for (fscnt = 0; fscnt < (*fsspp)->filesig_cnt;
641 			    fscnt++) {
642 				fsgpnext = filesig_next(fsgp);
643 				fssize += (char *)(fsgpnext) - (char *)(fsgp);
644 				fsgp = fsgpnext;
645 			}
646 		}
647 		if (shdr.sh_addr != 0) {
648 			cryptodebug("section %s is part of a loadable segment, "
649 			    "it cannot be changed.\n", elf_section);
650 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
651 		}
652 		if ((data->d_buf = malloc(fssize)) == NULL)
653 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
654 		if (*fsspp != NULL) {
655 			(void) memcpy(data->d_buf, *fsspp, fssize);
656 			(void) elfsign_switch(ess,
657 			    (struct filesignatures *)data->d_buf, action);
658 		}
659 		data->d_size = fssize;
660 		data->d_align = 1;
661 		data->d_type = ELF_T_BYTE;
662 		cryptodebug("elfsign_signature: data->d_size = %d",
663 		    data->d_size);
664 		if (elfsign_adjustoffsets(ess, sig_scn, fssize) !=
665 		    ELFSIGN_SUCCESS) {
666 			cryptodebug("can't adjust for revised signature "
667 			    "section contents");
668 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
669 		}
670 	} else {
671 		*fsspp = malloc(data->d_size);
672 		if (*fsspp == NULL)
673 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
674 		(void) memcpy(*fsspp, data->d_buf, data->d_size);
675 		if (elfsign_switch(ess, *fsspp, ES_GET) != ELFSIGN_SUCCESS) {
676 			free(*fsspp);
677 			*fsspp = NULL;
678 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
679 		}
680 		*fslen = data->d_size;
681 	}
682 
683 	return (ELFSIGN_SUCCESS);
684 }
685 
686 static ELFsign_status_t
687 elfsign_adjustoffsets(ELFsign_t ess, Elf_Scn *scn, uint64_t new_size)
688 {
689 	GElf_Ehdr	elfehdr;
690 	GElf_Shdr	shdr;
691 	uint64_t	prev_end, scn_offset;
692 	char		*name;
693 	Elf_Scn		*scnp;
694 	Elf_Data	*data;
695 	ELFsign_status_t	retval = ELFSIGN_FAILED;
696 	struct scninfo {
697 		struct scninfo	*scni_next;
698 		Elf_Scn		*scni_scn;
699 		uint64_t	scni_offset;
700 	}		*scnip = NULL, *tmpscnip, **scnipp;
701 
702 	/* get the size of the current section */
703 	if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) == NULL)
704 		return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
705 	if (shdr.sh_size == new_size)
706 		return (ELFSIGN_SUCCESS);
707 	scn_offset = shdr.sh_offset;
708 	name = elf_strptr(ess->es_elf, ess->es_shstrndx,
709 	    (size_t)shdr.sh_name);
710 	if (shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC && ess->es_has_phdr) {
711 		cryptodebug("elfsign_adjustoffsets: "
712 		    "can't move allocated section %s", name ? name : "NULL");
713 		return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
714 	}
715 
716 	/* resize the desired section */
717 	cryptodebug("elfsign_adjustoffsets: "
718 	    "resizing %s at 0x%llx from 0x%llx to 0x%llx",
719 	    name ? name : "NULL", shdr.sh_offset, shdr.sh_size, new_size);
720 	shdr.sh_size = new_size;
721 	if (gelf_update_shdr(scn, &shdr) == 0) {
722 		cryptodebug("gelf_update_shdr failed");
723 		goto bad;
724 	}
725 	prev_end = shdr.sh_offset + shdr.sh_size;
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * find sections whose data follows the changed section
729 	 *	must scan all sections since section data may not
730 	 *	be in same order as section headers
731 	 */
732 	scnp = elf_getscn(ess->es_elf, 0);	/* "seek" to start */
733 	while ((scnp = elf_nextscn(ess->es_elf, scnp)) != NULL) {
734 		if (gelf_getshdr(scnp, &shdr) == NULL)
735 			goto bad;
736 		if (shdr.sh_offset <= scn_offset)
737 			continue;
738 		name = elf_strptr(ess->es_elf, ess->es_shstrndx,
739 		    (size_t)shdr.sh_name);
740 		if (shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC && ess->es_has_phdr) {
741 			if (shdr.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
742 				/* .bss can occasionally overlap .shrtab */
743 				continue;
744 			}
745 			cryptodebug("elfsign_adjustoffsets: "
746 			    "can't move allocated section %s",
747 			    name ? name : "NULL");
748 			goto bad;
749 		}
750 		/*
751 		 * force reading of data to memory image
752 		 */
753 		data = NULL;
754 		while ((data = elf_rawdata(scnp, data)) != NULL)
755 			;
756 		/*
757 		 * capture section information
758 		 * insert into list in order of sh_offset
759 		 */
760 		cryptodebug("elfsign_adjustoffsets: "
761 		    "may have to adjust section %s, offset 0x%llx",
762 		    name ? name : "NULL", shdr.sh_offset);
763 		tmpscnip = (struct scninfo *)malloc(sizeof (struct scninfo));
764 		if (tmpscnip == NULL) {
765 			cryptodebug("elfsign_adjustoffsets: "
766 			    "memory allocation failure");
767 			goto bad;
768 		}
769 		tmpscnip->scni_scn = scnp;
770 		tmpscnip->scni_offset = shdr.sh_offset;
771 		for (scnipp = &scnip; *scnipp != NULL;
772 		    scnipp = &(*scnipp)->scni_next) {
773 			if ((*scnipp)->scni_offset > tmpscnip->scni_offset)
774 				break;
775 		}
776 		tmpscnip->scni_next = *scnipp;
777 		*scnipp = tmpscnip;
778 	}
779 
780 	/* move following sections as necessary */
781 	for (tmpscnip = scnip; tmpscnip != NULL;
782 	    tmpscnip = tmpscnip->scni_next) {
783 		scnp = tmpscnip->scni_scn;
784 		if (gelf_getshdr(scnp, &shdr) == NULL) {
785 			cryptodebug("elfsign_adjustoffsets: "
786 			    "elf_getshdr for section %d failed",
787 			    elf_ndxscn(scnp));
788 			goto bad;
789 		}
790 		if (shdr.sh_offset >= prev_end)
791 			break;
792 		prev_end = (prev_end + shdr.sh_addralign - 1) &
793 		    (-shdr.sh_addralign);
794 		name = elf_strptr(ess->es_elf, ess->es_shstrndx,
795 		    (size_t)shdr.sh_name);
796 		cryptodebug("elfsign_adjustoffsets: "
797 		    "moving %s size 0x%llx from 0x%llx to 0x%llx",
798 		    name ? name : "NULL", shdr.sh_size,
799 		    shdr.sh_offset, prev_end);
800 		shdr.sh_offset = prev_end;
801 		if (gelf_update_shdr(scnp, &shdr) == 0) {
802 			cryptodebug("gelf_update_shdr failed");
803 			goto bad;
804 		}
805 		prev_end = shdr.sh_offset + shdr.sh_size;
806 	}
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * adjust section header offset in elf header
810 	 */
811 	if (gelf_getehdr(ess->es_elf, &elfehdr) == NULL) {
812 		cryptodebug("elf_getehdr() failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
813 		goto bad;
814 	}
815 	if (elfehdr.e_shoff < prev_end) {
816 		if (ess->es_ei_class == ELFCLASS32)
817 			prev_end = (prev_end + ELF32_FSZ_OFF - 1) &
818 			    (-ELF32_FSZ_OFF);
819 		else if (ess->es_ei_class == ELFCLASS64)
820 			prev_end = (prev_end + ELF64_FSZ_OFF - 1) &
821 			    (-ELF64_FSZ_OFF);
822 		cryptodebug("elfsign_adjustoffsets: "
823 		    "move sh_off from 0x%llx to 0x%llx",
824 		    elfehdr.e_shoff, prev_end);
825 		elfehdr.e_shoff = prev_end;
826 		if (gelf_update_ehdr(ess->es_elf, &elfehdr) == 0) {
827 			cryptodebug("elf_update_ehdr() failed: %s",
828 			    elf_errmsg(-1));
829 			goto bad;
830 		}
831 	}
832 
833 	retval = ELFSIGN_SUCCESS;
834 
835 bad:
836 	while (scnip != NULL) {
837 		tmpscnip = scnip->scni_next;
838 		free(scnip);
839 		scnip = tmpscnip;
840 	}
841 	return (retval);
842 }
843 
844 struct filesignatures *
845 elfsign_insert_dso(ELFsign_t ess,
846     struct filesignatures *fssp,
847     const char		*dn,
848     int			dn_len,
849     const uchar_t	*sig,
850     int			sig_len,
851     const char		*oid,
852     int			oid_len)
853 {
854 	return (filesig_insert_dso(fssp, ess->es_version, dn, dn_len,
855 	    sig, sig_len, oid, oid_len));
856 }
857 
858 /*ARGSUSED*/
859 filesig_vers_t
860 elfsign_extract_sig(ELFsign_t ess,
861     struct filesignatures *fssp,
862     uchar_t		*sig,
863     size_t		*sig_len)
864 {
865 	struct filesig_extraction	fsx;
866 	filesig_vers_t	version;
867 
868 	if (fssp == NULL)
869 		return (FILESIG_UNKNOWN);
870 	if (fssp->filesig_cnt != 1)
871 		return (FILESIG_UNKNOWN);
872 	version = filesig_extract(&fssp->filesig_sig, &fsx);
873 	switch (version) {
874 	case FILESIG_VERSION1:
875 	case FILESIG_VERSION2:
876 	case FILESIG_VERSION3:
877 	case FILESIG_VERSION4:
878 		if (*sig_len >= fsx.fsx_sig_len) {
879 			(void) memcpy((char *)sig, (char *)fsx.fsx_signature,
880 			    *sig_len);
881 			*sig_len = fsx.fsx_sig_len;
882 		} else
883 			version = FILESIG_UNKNOWN;
884 		break;
885 	default:
886 		version = FILESIG_UNKNOWN;
887 		break;
888 	}
889 
890 	if (ess->es_version == FILESIG_UNKNOWN) {
891 		ess->es_version = version;
892 	}
893 
894 	return (version);
895 }
896 
897 static ELFsign_status_t
898 elfsign_hash_common(ELFsign_t ess, uchar_t *hash, size_t *hash_len,
899     boolean_t hash_mem_resident)
900 {
901 	Elf_Scn		*scn = NULL;
902 	ELFsign_status_t elfstat;
903 	GElf_Shdr	shdr;
904 	SHA1_CTX	ctx;
905 
906 	/* The buffer must be large enough to hold the hash */
907 	if (*hash_len < SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH)
908 		return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
909 
910 	bzero(hash, *hash_len);
911 
912 	/* Initialize the digest session */
913 	SHA1Init(&ctx);
914 
915 	scn = elf_getscn(ess->es_elf, 0);	/* "seek" to start */
916 	(void) elf_errno();
917 	while ((scn = elf_nextscn(ess->es_elf, scn)) != 0) {
918 		char *name = NULL;
919 		Elf_Data *data = NULL;
920 
921 		if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) == NULL) {
922 			elfstat = ELFSIGN_FAILED;
923 			goto done;
924 		}
925 
926 		name = elf_strptr(ess->es_elf, ess->es_shstrndx,
927 		    (size_t)shdr.sh_name);
928 		if (name == NULL)
929 			name = "NULL";
930 
931 		if (!hash_mem_resident &&
932 		    (ess->es_version == FILESIG_VERSION1 ||
933 		    ess->es_version == FILESIG_VERSION3)) {
934 			/*
935 			 * skip the signature section only
936 			 */
937 			if (shdr.sh_type == SHT_SUNW_SIGNATURE) {
938 				cryptodebug("elfsign_hash: skipping %s", name);
939 				continue;
940 			}
941 		} else if (!(shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) {
942 			/*
943 			 * select only memory resident sections
944 			 */
945 			cryptodebug("elfsign_hash: skipping %s", name);
946 			continue;
947 		}
948 
949 		/*
950 		 * throw this section into the hash
951 		 *   use elf_rawdata for endian-independence
952 		 *   use elf_getdata to get update of .shstrtab
953 		 */
954 		while ((data = (shdr.sh_type == SHT_STRTAB ?
955 		    elf_getdata(scn, data) : elf_rawdata(scn, data))) != NULL) {
956 			if (data->d_buf == NULL) {
957 				cryptodebug("elfsign_hash: %s has NULL data",
958 				    name);
959 				continue;
960 			}
961 			cryptodebug("elfsign_hash: updating hash "
962 			    "with %s data size=%d", name, data->d_size);
963 			SHA1Update(&ctx, data->d_buf, data->d_size);
964 		}
965 	}
966 	if (elf_errmsg(0) != NULL) {
967 		cryptodebug("elfsign_hash: %s", elf_errmsg(-1));
968 		elfstat = ELFSIGN_FAILED;
969 		goto done;
970 	}
971 
972 	SHA1Final(hash, &ctx);
973 	*hash_len = SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH;
974 	{ /* DEBUG START */
975 		const int hashstr_len = (*hash_len) * 2 + 1;
976 		char *hashstr = malloc(hashstr_len);
977 
978 		if (hashstr != NULL) {
979 			tohexstr(hash, *hash_len, hashstr, hashstr_len);
980 			cryptodebug("hash value is: %s", hashstr);
981 			free(hashstr);
982 		}
983 	} /* DEBUG END */
984 	elfstat = ELFSIGN_SUCCESS;
985 done:
986 	return (elfstat);
987 }
988 
989 /*
990  * elfsign_hash - return the hash of the ELF sections affecting execution.
991  *
992  * IN:		ess, hash_len
993  * OUT:		hash, hash_len
994  */
995 ELFsign_status_t
996 elfsign_hash(ELFsign_t ess, uchar_t *hash, size_t *hash_len)
997 {
998 	return (elfsign_hash_common(ess, hash, hash_len, B_FALSE));
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * elfsign_hash_mem_resident - return the hash of the ELF sections
1003  * with only memory resident sections.
1004  *
1005  * IN:		ess, hash_len
1006  * OUT:		hash, hash_len
1007  */
1008 ELFsign_status_t
1009 elfsign_hash_mem_resident(ELFsign_t ess, uchar_t *hash, size_t *hash_len)
1010 {
1011 	return (elfsign_hash_common(ess, hash, hash_len, B_TRUE));
1012 }
1013 
1014 /*
1015  * elfsign_hash_esa = return the hash of the esa_buffer
1016  *
1017  * IN:          ess, esa_buf, esa_buf_len, hash_len
1018  * OUT:         hash, hash_len
1019  */
1020 ELFsign_status_t
1021 elfsign_hash_esa(ELFsign_t ess, uchar_t *esa_buf, size_t esa_buf_len,
1022     uchar_t **hash, size_t *hash_len)
1023 {
1024 	SHA1_CTX ctx;
1025 
1026 	cryptodebug("esa_hash version is: %s",
1027 	    version_to_str(ess->es_version));
1028 	if (ess->es_version <= FILESIG_VERSION2) {
1029 		/*
1030 		 * old rsa_md5_sha1 format
1031 		 * signed with MD5 digest, just pass full esa_buf
1032 		 */
1033 		*hash = esa_buf;
1034 		*hash_len = esa_buf_len;
1035 		return (ELFSIGN_SUCCESS);
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (*hash_len < SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH)
1039 		return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
1040 
1041 	bzero(*hash, *hash_len);
1042 	SHA1Init(&ctx);
1043 	SHA1Update(&ctx, esa_buf, esa_buf_len);
1044 	SHA1Final(*hash, &ctx);
1045 	*hash_len = SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH;
1046 
1047 	{ /* DEBUG START */
1048 		const int hashstr_len = (*hash_len) * 2 + 1;
1049 		char *hashstr = malloc(hashstr_len);
1050 
1051 		if (hashstr != NULL) {
1052 			tohexstr(*hash, *hash_len, hashstr, hashstr_len);
1053 			cryptodebug("esa_hash value is: %s", hashstr);
1054 			free(hashstr);
1055 		}
1056 	} /* DEBUG END */
1057 
1058 	return (ELFSIGN_SUCCESS);
1059 }
1060 
1061 /*
1062  * elfsign_verify_signature - Verify the signature of the ELF object.
1063  *
1064  * IN:		ess
1065  * OUT:		esipp
1066  * RETURNS:
1067  *	ELFsign_status_t
1068  */
1069 ELFsign_status_t
1070 elfsign_verify_signature(ELFsign_t ess, struct ELFsign_sig_info **esipp)
1071 {
1072 	ELFsign_status_t	ret = ELFSIGN_FAILED;
1073 	struct	filesignatures *fssp;
1074 	struct	filesig *fsgp;
1075 	size_t	fslen;
1076 	struct filesig_extraction	fsx;
1077 	uchar_t	hash[SIG_MAX_LENGTH];
1078 	size_t	hash_len;
1079 	ELFCert_t	cert = NULL;
1080 	int	sigcnt;
1081 	int	nocert = 0;
1082 	struct ELFsign_sig_info	*esip = NULL;
1083 
1084 	if (esipp != NULL) {
1085 		esip = (struct ELFsign_sig_info *)
1086 		    calloc(1, sizeof (struct ELFsign_sig_info));
1087 		*esipp = esip;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * Find out which cert we need, based on who signed the ELF object
1092 	 */
1093 	if (elfsign_signatures(ess, &fssp, &fslen, ES_GET) != ELFSIGN_SUCCESS) {
1094 		return (ELFSIGN_NOTSIGNED);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	if (fssp->filesig_cnt < 1) {
1098 		ret = ELFSIGN_FAILED;
1099 		goto cleanup;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	fsgp = &fssp->filesig_sig;
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * Scan the signature block, looking for a verifiable signature
1106 	 */
1107 	for (sigcnt = 0; sigcnt < fssp->filesig_cnt;
1108 	    sigcnt++, fsgp = filesig_next(fsgp)) {
1109 		ess->es_version = filesig_extract(fsgp, &fsx);
1110 		cryptodebug("elfsign_verify_signature: version=%s",
1111 		    version_to_str(ess->es_version));
1112 		switch (ess->es_version) {
1113 		case FILESIG_VERSION1:
1114 		case FILESIG_VERSION2:
1115 		case FILESIG_VERSION3:
1116 		case FILESIG_VERSION4:
1117 			break;
1118 		default:
1119 			ret = ELFSIGN_FAILED;
1120 			goto cleanup;
1121 		}
1122 
1123 		cryptodebug("elfsign_verify_signature: signer_DN=\"%s\"",
1124 		    fsx.fsx_signer_DN);
1125 		cryptodebug("elfsign_verify_signature: algorithmOID=\"%s\"",
1126 		    fsx.fsx_sig_oid);
1127 		/* return signer DN if requested */
1128 		if (esipp != NULL) {
1129 			esip->esi_format = fsx.fsx_format;
1130 			if (esip->esi_signer != NULL)
1131 				free(esip->esi_signer);
1132 			esip->esi_signer = strdup(fsx.fsx_signer_DN);
1133 			esip->esi_time = fsx.fsx_time;
1134 		}
1135 
1136 		/*
1137 		 * look for certificate
1138 		 */
1139 		if (cert != NULL)
1140 			elfcertlib_releasecert(ess, cert);
1141 
1142 		/*
1143 		 * skip unfound certificates
1144 		 */
1145 		if (!elfcertlib_getcert(ess, ess->es_certpath,
1146 		    fsx.fsx_signer_DN, &cert, ess->es_action)) {
1147 			cryptodebug("unable to find certificate "
1148 			    "with DN=\"%s\" for %s",
1149 			    fsx.fsx_signer_DN, ess->es_pathname);
1150 			nocert++;
1151 			continue;
1152 		}
1153 
1154 		/*
1155 		 * skip unverified certificates
1156 		 *	force verification of crypto certs
1157 		 */
1158 		if ((ess->es_action == ES_GET_CRYPTO ||
1159 		    ess->es_action == ES_GET_FIPS140 ||
1160 		    strstr(fsx.fsx_signer_DN, ELFSIGN_CRYPTO)) &&
1161 		    !elfcertlib_verifycert(ess, cert)) {
1162 			cryptodebug("elfsign_verify_signature: invalid cert");
1163 			nocert++;
1164 			continue;
1165 		}
1166 
1167 		/*
1168 		 * At this time the only sha1WithRSAEncryption is supported,
1169 		 * so check that is what we have and skip with anything else.
1170 		 */
1171 		if (strcmp(fsx.fsx_sig_oid, OID_sha1WithRSAEncryption) != 0) {
1172 			continue;
1173 		}
1174 
1175 		nocert = 0;
1176 		/*
1177 		 * compute file hash
1178 		 */
1179 		hash_len = sizeof (hash);
1180 		if (elfsign_hash(ess, hash, &hash_len) != ELFSIGN_SUCCESS) {
1181 			cryptodebug("elfsign_verify_signature:"
1182 			    " elfsign_hash failed");
1183 			ret = ELFSIGN_FAILED;
1184 			break;
1185 		}
1186 
1187 		{ /* DEBUG START */
1188 			const int sigstr_len = fsx.fsx_sig_len * 2 + 1;
1189 			char *sigstr = malloc(sigstr_len);
1190 
1191 			if (sigstr != NULL) {
1192 				tohexstr(fsx.fsx_signature, fsx.fsx_sig_len,
1193 				    sigstr, sigstr_len);
1194 				cryptodebug("signature value is: %s", sigstr);
1195 				free(sigstr);
1196 			}
1197 		} /* DEBUG END */
1198 
1199 		if (elfcertlib_verifysig(ess, cert,
1200 		    fsx.fsx_signature, fsx.fsx_sig_len, hash, hash_len)) {
1201 			if (ess->es_sigvercallback)
1202 				(ess->es_sigvercallback)
1203 				    (ess->es_callbackctx, fssp, fslen, cert);
1204 			/*
1205 			 * The signature is verified!
1206 			 * Check if this is a restricted provider
1207 			 */
1208 			if (strstr(fsx.fsx_signer_DN, USAGELIMITED) == NULL)
1209 				ret = ELFSIGN_SUCCESS;
1210 			else {
1211 				cryptodebug("DN is tagged for usagelimited");
1212 				ret = elfsign_verify_esa(ess,
1213 				    fsx.fsx_signature, fsx.fsx_sig_len);
1214 			}
1215 			break;
1216 		}
1217 
1218 		cryptodebug("elfsign_verify_signature: invalid signature");
1219 	}
1220 
1221 cleanup:
1222 	if (cert != NULL)
1223 		elfcertlib_releasecert(ess, cert);
1224 
1225 	free(fssp);
1226 	if (ret == ELFSIGN_FAILED && nocert)
1227 		ret = ELFSIGN_INVALID_CERTPATH;
1228 	return (ret);
1229 }
1230 
1231 /*
1232  * Verify the contents of the .esa file, as per Jumbo export control
1233  * document.  Logic in this function should remain unchanged, unless
1234  * a misinterpretation of the jumbo case was found or if there are
1235  * changes in export regulations necessitating a change.
1236  *
1237  * If the .esa file exists, but is somehow corrupted, we just return
1238  * that this is restricted.  This is consistent with the Jumbo export
1239  * case covering this library and other compenents of ON.  Do not change
1240  * this logic without consulting export control.
1241  *
1242  * Please see do_gen_esa() for a description of the esa file format.
1243  *
1244  */
1245 static ELFsign_status_t
1246 elfsign_verify_esa(ELFsign_t ess, uchar_t *orig_sig, size_t orig_sig_len)
1247 {
1248 	ELFsign_status_t ret = ELFSIGN_RESTRICTED;
1249 	char	*elfobj_esa = NULL;
1250 	size_t	elfobj_esa_len;
1251 	int	esa_fd = -1;
1252 	size_t	esa_buf_len = 0;
1253 	uchar_t *main_sig;
1254 	size_t	main_sig_len = 0;
1255 	uchar_t hash[SIG_MAX_LENGTH], *hash_ptr = hash;
1256 	size_t  hash_len = SIG_MAX_LENGTH;
1257 	char 	*esa_dn = NULL;
1258 	size_t	esa_dn_len = 0;
1259 	uchar_t	*esa_sig;
1260 	size_t	esa_sig_len = 0;
1261 	uchar_t *esa_file_buffer = NULL, *esa_file_ptr;
1262 	struct stat statbuf;
1263 	ELFCert_t cert = NULL;
1264 
1265 	cryptodebug("elfsign_verify_esa");
1266 
1267 	/* does the activation file exist? */
1268 	elfobj_esa_len = strlen(ess->es_pathname) + ESA_LEN + 1;
1269 	elfobj_esa = malloc(elfobj_esa_len);
1270 	if (elfobj_esa == NULL) {
1271 		cryptoerror(LOG_STDERR,
1272 		    gettext("Unable to allocate buffer for esa filename."));
1273 		goto cleanup;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	(void) strlcpy(elfobj_esa, ess->es_pathname, elfobj_esa_len);
1277 	(void) strlcat(elfobj_esa, ESA, elfobj_esa_len);
1278 
1279 	if ((esa_fd = open(elfobj_esa, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK)) == -1) {
1280 		cryptodebug("No .esa file was found, or it was unreadable");
1281 		goto cleanup;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	cryptodebug("Reading contents of esa file %s", elfobj_esa);
1285 
1286 	if (fstat(esa_fd, &statbuf) == -1) {
1287 		cryptoerror(LOG_STDERR,
1288 		    gettext("Can't stat %s"), elfobj_esa);
1289 		goto cleanup;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	/*
1293 	 * mmap the buffer to save on syscalls
1294 	 */
1295 	esa_file_buffer = (uchar_t *)mmap(NULL, statbuf.st_size, PROT_READ,
1296 	    MAP_PRIVATE, esa_fd, 0);
1297 
1298 	if (esa_file_buffer == MAP_FAILED) {
1299 		cryptoerror(LOG_STDERR,
1300 		    gettext("Unable to mmap file to a buffer for %s."),
1301 		    elfobj_esa);
1302 		goto cleanup;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	esa_file_ptr = esa_file_buffer;
1306 	elfsign_buffer_len(ess, &main_sig_len, esa_file_ptr, ES_GET);
1307 	esa_file_ptr += sizeof (uint32_t);
1308 	cryptodebug("Contents of esa file: main_sig_len=%d", main_sig_len);
1309 	main_sig = esa_file_ptr;
1310 
1311 	esa_file_ptr += main_sig_len;
1312 
1313 	/* verify .esa main signature versus original signature */
1314 	if (main_sig_len != orig_sig_len ||
1315 	    memcmp(main_sig, orig_sig, orig_sig_len) != 0) {
1316 		cryptoerror(LOG_STDERR,
1317 		    gettext("Unable to match original signature from %s."),
1318 		    elfobj_esa);
1319 		goto cleanup;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	elfsign_buffer_len(ess, &esa_dn_len, esa_file_ptr, ES_GET);
1323 	esa_file_ptr += sizeof (uint32_t);
1324 	cryptodebug("Contents of esa file: esa_dn_len=%d", esa_dn_len);
1325 
1326 	esa_dn = malloc(esa_dn_len + 1);
1327 	if (esa_dn == NULL) {
1328 		cryptoerror(LOG_ERR,
1329 		    gettext("Unable to allocate memory for dn buffer."));
1330 		goto cleanup;
1331 	}
1332 	(void) memcpy(esa_dn, esa_file_ptr, esa_dn_len);
1333 	esa_dn[esa_dn_len] = '\0';
1334 	esa_file_ptr += esa_dn_len;
1335 	cryptodebug("Contents of esa file: esa_dn=%s", esa_dn);
1336 
1337 	elfsign_buffer_len(ess, &esa_sig_len, esa_file_ptr, ES_GET);
1338 	esa_file_ptr += sizeof (uint32_t);
1339 	cryptodebug("Contents of esa file: esa_sig_len=%d", esa_sig_len);
1340 
1341 	esa_sig = esa_file_ptr;
1342 
1343 	cryptodebug("Read esa contents, now verifying");
1344 
1345 	/*
1346 	 * dn used in .esa file should not be limited.
1347 	 */
1348 	if (strstr(esa_dn, USAGELIMITED) != NULL) {
1349 		cryptoerror(LOG_ERR,
1350 		    gettext("DN for .esa file is tagged as limited for %s.\n"
1351 		    "Activation files should only be tagged as unlimited.\n"
1352 		    "Please contact vendor for this provider"),
1353 		    ess->es_pathname);
1354 		goto cleanup;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	if (!elfcertlib_getcert(ess, ess->es_certpath, esa_dn, &cert,
1358 	    ess->es_action)) {
1359 		cryptodebug(gettext("unable to find certificate "
1360 		    "with DN=\"%s\" for %s"),
1361 		    esa_dn, ess->es_pathname);
1362 		goto cleanup;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	/*
1366 	 * Since we've already matched the original signature
1367 	 * and the main file signature, we can just verify the esa signature
1368 	 * against the main file signature.
1369 	 */
1370 	esa_buf_len = sizeof (uint32_t) + main_sig_len;
1371 
1372 	if (elfsign_hash_esa(ess, esa_file_buffer, esa_buf_len,
1373 	    &hash_ptr, &hash_len) != ELFSIGN_SUCCESS) {
1374 		cryptoerror(LOG_STDERR,
1375 		    gettext("Unable to hash activation contents."));
1376 		goto cleanup;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 
1380 	if (!elfcertlib_verifysig(ess, cert, esa_sig, esa_sig_len,
1381 	    hash_ptr, hash_len)) {
1382 		cryptoerror(LOG_STDERR,
1383 		    gettext("Unable to verify .esa contents for %s"),
1384 		    ess->es_pathname);
1385 		goto cleanup;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	cryptodebug("Verified esa contents");
1389 	if (ess->es_sigvercallback)
1390 		(ess->es_sigvercallback) (ess->es_callbackctx,
1391 		    esa_file_buffer, statbuf.st_size, cert);
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 * validate the certificate used to sign the activation file
1395 	 */
1396 	if (!elfcertlib_verifycert(ess, cert)) {
1397 		cryptoerror(LOG_STDERR,
1398 		    gettext("Unable to verify .esa certificate %s for %s"),
1399 		    esa_dn, ess->es_pathname);
1400 		goto cleanup;
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	cryptodebug("Verified esa certificate");
1404 	ret = ELFSIGN_SUCCESS;
1405 
1406 cleanup:
1407 	if (elfobj_esa != NULL)
1408 		free(elfobj_esa);
1409 
1410 	if (esa_fd != -1)
1411 		(void) close(esa_fd);
1412 
1413 	if (esa_file_buffer != NULL)
1414 		(void) munmap((caddr_t)esa_file_buffer, statbuf.st_size);
1415 
1416 	if (esa_dn != NULL)
1417 		free(esa_dn);
1418 
1419 	if (cert != NULL)
1420 		elfcertlib_releasecert(ess, cert);
1421 
1422 	return (ret);
1423 }
1424 
1425 static uint32_t
1426 elfsign_switch_uint32(uint32_t i)
1427 {
1428 	return (((i & 0xff) << 24) | ((i & 0xff00) << 8) |
1429 	    ((i >> 8) & 0xff00) | ((i >> 24) & 0xff));
1430 }
1431 
1432 static uint64_t
1433 elfsign_switch_uint64(uint64_t i)
1434 {
1435 	return (((uint64_t)elfsign_switch_uint32(i) << 32) |
1436 	    (elfsign_switch_uint32(i >> 32)));
1437 }
1438 
1439 /*
1440  * If appropriate, switch the endianness of the filesignatures structure
1441  *	Examine the structure only when it is in native endianness
1442  */
1443 static ELFsign_status_t
1444 elfsign_switch(ELFsign_t ess, struct filesignatures *fssp,
1445     enum ES_ACTION action)
1446 {
1447 	int		fscnt;
1448 	filesig_vers_t	version;
1449 	struct filesig	*fsgp, *fsgpnext;
1450 
1451 	if (ess->es_same_endian)
1452 		return (ELFSIGN_SUCCESS);
1453 
1454 	if (ES_ACTISUPDATE(action))
1455 		fscnt = fssp->filesig_cnt;
1456 	fssp->filesig_cnt = elfsign_switch_uint32(fssp->filesig_cnt);
1457 	if (!ES_ACTISUPDATE(action))
1458 		fscnt = fssp->filesig_cnt;
1459 
1460 	fsgp = &(fssp)->filesig_sig;
1461 	for (; fscnt > 0; fscnt--, fsgp = fsgpnext) {
1462 		if (ES_ACTISUPDATE(action)) {
1463 			version = fsgp->filesig_version;
1464 			fsgpnext = filesig_next(fsgp);
1465 		}
1466 		fsgp->filesig_size =
1467 		    elfsign_switch_uint32(fsgp->filesig_size);
1468 		fsgp->filesig_version =
1469 		    elfsign_switch_uint32(fsgp->filesig_version);
1470 		if (!ES_ACTISUPDATE(action)) {
1471 			version = fsgp->filesig_version;
1472 			fsgpnext = filesig_next(fsgp);
1473 		}
1474 		switch (version) {
1475 		case FILESIG_VERSION1:
1476 		case FILESIG_VERSION2:
1477 			fsgp->filesig_v1_dnsize =
1478 			    elfsign_switch_uint32(fsgp->filesig_v1_dnsize);
1479 			fsgp->filesig_v1_sigsize =
1480 			    elfsign_switch_uint32(fsgp->filesig_v1_sigsize);
1481 			fsgp->filesig_v1_oidsize =
1482 			    elfsign_switch_uint32(fsgp->filesig_v1_oidsize);
1483 			break;
1484 		case FILESIG_VERSION3:
1485 		case FILESIG_VERSION4:
1486 			fsgp->filesig_v3_time =
1487 			    elfsign_switch_uint64(fsgp->filesig_v3_time);
1488 			fsgp->filesig_v3_dnsize =
1489 			    elfsign_switch_uint32(fsgp->filesig_v3_dnsize);
1490 			fsgp->filesig_v3_sigsize =
1491 			    elfsign_switch_uint32(fsgp->filesig_v3_sigsize);
1492 			fsgp->filesig_v3_oidsize =
1493 			    elfsign_switch_uint32(fsgp->filesig_v3_oidsize);
1494 			break;
1495 		default:
1496 			cryptodebug("elfsign_switch: failed");
1497 			return (ELFSIGN_FAILED);
1498 		}
1499 	}
1500 	return (ELFSIGN_SUCCESS);
1501 }
1502 
1503 /*
1504  * get/put an integer value from/to a buffer, possibly of opposite endianness
1505  */
1506 void
1507 elfsign_buffer_len(ELFsign_t ess, size_t *ip, uchar_t *cp,
1508     enum ES_ACTION action)
1509 {
1510 	uint32_t tmp;
1511 
1512 	if (!ES_ACTISUPDATE(action)) {
1513 		/* fetch integer from buffer */
1514 		(void) memcpy(&tmp, cp, sizeof (tmp));
1515 		if (!ess->es_same_endian) {
1516 			tmp = elfsign_switch_uint32(tmp);
1517 		}
1518 		*ip = tmp;
1519 	} else {
1520 		/* put integer into buffer */
1521 		tmp = *ip;
1522 		if (!ess->es_same_endian) {
1523 			tmp = elfsign_switch_uint32(tmp);
1524 		}
1525 		(void) memcpy(cp, &tmp, sizeof (tmp));
1526 	}
1527 }
1528 
1529 char const *
1530 elfsign_strerror(ELFsign_status_t elferror)
1531 {
1532 	char const *msg = NULL;
1533 
1534 	switch (elferror) {
1535 		case ELFSIGN_SUCCESS:
1536 			msg = gettext("sign or verify of ELF object succeeded");
1537 			break;
1538 		case ELFSIGN_FAILED:
1539 			msg = gettext("sign or verify of ELF object failed");
1540 			break;
1541 		case ELFSIGN_NOTSIGNED:
1542 			msg = gettext("ELF object not signed");
1543 			break;
1544 		case ELFSIGN_INVALID_CERTPATH:
1545 			msg = gettext("cannot access certificate");
1546 			break;
1547 		case ELFSIGN_INVALID_ELFOBJ:
1548 			msg = gettext("unable to open as an ELF object");
1549 			break;
1550 		case ELFSIGN_RESTRICTED:
1551 			msg = gettext("ELF object is restricted");
1552 			break;
1553 		case ELFSIGN_UNKNOWN:
1554 		default:
1555 			msg = gettext("Unknown error");
1556 			break;
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	return (msg);
1560 }
1561 
1562 boolean_t
1563 elfsign_sig_info(struct filesignatures *fssp, struct ELFsign_sig_info **esipp)
1564 {
1565 	struct filesig_extraction	fsx;
1566 	struct ELFsign_sig_info	*esip;
1567 
1568 	esip = (struct ELFsign_sig_info *)
1569 	    calloc(1, sizeof (struct ELFsign_sig_info));
1570 	*esipp = esip;
1571 	if (esip == NULL)
1572 		return (B_FALSE);
1573 
1574 	switch (filesig_extract(&fssp->filesig_sig, &fsx)) {
1575 	case FILESIG_VERSION1:
1576 	case FILESIG_VERSION2:
1577 	case FILESIG_VERSION3:
1578 	case FILESIG_VERSION4:
1579 		esip->esi_format = fsx.fsx_format;
1580 		esip->esi_signer = strdup(fsx.fsx_signer_DN);
1581 		esip->esi_time = fsx.fsx_time;
1582 		break;
1583 	default:
1584 		free(esip);
1585 		*esipp = NULL;
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	return (*esipp != NULL);
1589 }
1590 
1591 void
1592 elfsign_sig_info_free(struct ELFsign_sig_info *esip)
1593 {
1594 	if (esip != NULL) {
1595 		free(esip->esi_signer);
1596 		free(esip);
1597 	}
1598 }
1599