xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libdladm/common/libdladm.c (revision 3e14f97f673e8a630f076077de35afdd43dc1587)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <ctype.h>
29 #include <fcntl.h>
30 #include <strings.h>
31 #include <dirent.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <netinet/in.h>
34 #include <arpa/inet.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <sys/dld.h>
38 #include <sys/dld_ioc.h>
39 #include <libdladm_impl.h>
40 #include <libintl.h>
41 #include <libdlpi.h>
42 
43 static char	dladm_rootdir[MAXPATHLEN] = "/";
44 
45 typedef struct media_type_desc {
46 	uint32_t	media_type;
47 #define	MAX_MEDIA_TYPE_STRING	32
48 	const char	media_type_str[MAX_MEDIA_TYPE_STRING];
49 } media_type_t;
50 
51 static media_type_t media_type_table[] =  {
52 	{ DL_ETHER,	"Ethernet" },
53 	{ DL_WIFI,	"WiFi" },
54 	{ DL_IB,	"Infiniband" },
55 	{ DL_IPV4,	"IPv4Tunnel" },
56 	{ DL_IPV6,	"IPv6Tunnel" },
57 	{ DL_6TO4,	"6to4Tunnel" },
58 	{ DL_CSMACD,	"CSMA/CD" },
59 	{ DL_TPB,	"TokenBus" },
60 	{ DL_TPR,	"TokenRing" },
61 	{ DL_METRO,	"MetroNet" },
62 	{ DL_HDLC,	"HDLC" },
63 	{ DL_CHAR,	"SyncCharacter" },
64 	{ DL_CTCA,	"CTCA" },
65 	{ DL_FDDI, 	"FDDI" },
66 	{ DL_FC, 	"FiberChannel" },
67 	{ DL_ATM, 	"ATM" },
68 	{ DL_IPATM, 	"ATM(ClassicIP)" },
69 	{ DL_X25, 	"X.25" },
70 	{ DL_IPX25, 	"X.25(ClassicIP)" },
71 	{ DL_ISDN, 	"ISDN" },
72 	{ DL_HIPPI, 	"HIPPI" },
73 	{ DL_100VG, 	"100BaseVGEthernet" },
74 	{ DL_100VGTPR, 	"100BaseVGTokenRing" },
75 	{ DL_ETH_CSMA, 	"IEEE802.3" },
76 	{ DL_100BT, 	"100BaseT" },
77 	{ DL_FRAME, 	"FrameRelay" },
78 	{ DL_MPFRAME, 	"MPFrameRelay" },
79 	{ DL_ASYNC, 	"AsyncCharacter" },
80 	{ DL_IPNET, 	"IPNET" },
81 	{ DL_OTHER, 	"Other" }
82 };
83 #define	MEDIATYPECOUNT	(sizeof (media_type_table) / sizeof (media_type_t))
84 
85 typedef struct {
86 	uint32_t	lp_type;
87 	char		*lp_name;
88 } link_protect_t;
89 
90 static link_protect_t link_protect_types[] = {
91 	{ MPT_MACNOSPOOF, "mac-nospoof" },
92 	{ MPT_RESTRICTED, "restricted" },
93 	{ MPT_IPNOSPOOF, "ip-nospoof" },
94 	{ MPT_DHCPNOSPOOF, "dhcp-nospoof" }
95 };
96 #define	LPTYPES	(sizeof (link_protect_types) / sizeof (link_protect_t))
97 
98 dladm_status_t
99 dladm_open(dladm_handle_t *handle)
100 {
101 	int dld_fd;
102 
103 	if (handle == NULL)
104 		return (DLADM_STATUS_BADARG);
105 
106 	if ((dld_fd = open(DLD_CONTROL_DEV, O_RDWR)) < 0)
107 		return (dladm_errno2status(errno));
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Don't open DLMGMT_DOOR now.  dlmgmtd(1M) is not able to
111 	 * open the door when the dladm handle is opened because the
112 	 * door hasn't been created yet at that time.  Thus, we must
113 	 * open it on-demand in dladm_door_fd().  Move the open()
114 	 * to dladm_door_fd() for all cases.
115 	 */
116 
117 	if ((*handle = malloc(sizeof (struct dladm_handle))) == NULL) {
118 		(void) close(dld_fd);
119 		return (DLADM_STATUS_NOMEM);
120 	}
121 
122 	(*handle)->dld_fd = dld_fd;
123 	(*handle)->door_fd = -1;
124 
125 	return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
126 }
127 
128 void
129 dladm_close(dladm_handle_t handle)
130 {
131 	if (handle != NULL) {
132 		(void) close(handle->dld_fd);
133 		if (handle->door_fd != -1)
134 			(void) close(handle->door_fd);
135 		free(handle);
136 	}
137 }
138 
139 int
140 dladm_dld_fd(dladm_handle_t handle)
141 {
142 	return (handle->dld_fd);
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * If DLMGMT_DOOR hasn't been opened in the handle yet, open it.
147  */
148 dladm_status_t
149 dladm_door_fd(dladm_handle_t handle, int *door_fd)
150 {
151 	int fd;
152 
153 	if (handle->door_fd == -1) {
154 		if ((fd = open(DLMGMT_DOOR, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
155 			return (dladm_errno2status(errno));
156 		handle->door_fd = fd;
157 	}
158 	*door_fd = handle->door_fd;
159 
160 	return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
161 }
162 
163 const char *
164 dladm_status2str(dladm_status_t status, char *buf)
165 {
166 	const char	*s;
167 
168 	switch (status) {
169 	case DLADM_STATUS_OK:
170 		s = "ok";
171 		break;
172 	case DLADM_STATUS_BADARG:
173 		s = "invalid argument";
174 		break;
175 	case DLADM_STATUS_FAILED:
176 		s = "operation failed";
177 		break;
178 	case DLADM_STATUS_TOOSMALL:
179 		s = "buffer size too small";
180 		break;
181 	case DLADM_STATUS_NOTSUP:
182 		s = "operation not supported";
183 		break;
184 	case DLADM_STATUS_NOTFOUND:
185 		s = "object not found";
186 		break;
187 	case DLADM_STATUS_BADVAL:
188 		s = "invalid value";
189 		break;
190 	case DLADM_STATUS_NOMEM:
191 		s = "insufficient memory";
192 		break;
193 	case DLADM_STATUS_EXIST:
194 		s = "object already exists";
195 		break;
196 	case DLADM_STATUS_LINKINVAL:
197 		s = "invalid link";
198 		break;
199 	case DLADM_STATUS_PROPRDONLY:
200 		s = "read-only property";
201 		break;
202 	case DLADM_STATUS_BADVALCNT:
203 		s = "invalid number of values";
204 		break;
205 	case DLADM_STATUS_DBNOTFOUND:
206 		s = "database not found";
207 		break;
208 	case DLADM_STATUS_DENIED:
209 		s = "permission denied";
210 		break;
211 	case DLADM_STATUS_IOERR:
212 		s = "I/O error";
213 		break;
214 	case DLADM_STATUS_TEMPONLY:
215 		s = "change cannot be persistent";
216 		break;
217 	case DLADM_STATUS_TIMEDOUT:
218 		s = "operation timed out";
219 		break;
220 	case DLADM_STATUS_ISCONN:
221 		s = "already connected";
222 		break;
223 	case DLADM_STATUS_NOTCONN:
224 		s = "not connected";
225 		break;
226 	case DLADM_STATUS_REPOSITORYINVAL:
227 		s = "invalid configuration repository";
228 		break;
229 	case DLADM_STATUS_MACADDRINVAL:
230 		s = "invalid MAC address";
231 		break;
232 	case DLADM_STATUS_KEYINVAL:
233 		s = "invalid key";
234 		break;
235 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALIDMACADDRLEN:
236 		s = "invalid MAC address length";
237 		break;
238 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALIDMACADDRTYPE:
239 		s = "invalid MAC address type";
240 		break;
241 	case DLADM_STATUS_LINKBUSY:
242 		s = "link busy";
243 		break;
244 	case DLADM_STATUS_VIDINVAL:
245 		s = "invalid VLAN identifier";
246 		break;
247 	case DLADM_STATUS_TRYAGAIN:
248 		s = "try again later";
249 		break;
250 	case DLADM_STATUS_NONOTIF:
251 		s = "link notification is not supported";
252 		break;
253 	case DLADM_STATUS_BADTIMEVAL:
254 		s = "invalid time range";
255 		break;
256 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALIDMACADDR:
257 		s = "invalid MAC address value";
258 		break;
259 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALIDMACADDRNIC:
260 		s = "MAC address reserved for use by underlying data-link";
261 		break;
262 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALIDMACADDRINUSE:
263 		s = "MAC address is already in use";
264 		break;
265 	case DLADM_STATUS_MACFACTORYSLOTINVALID:
266 		s = "invalid factory MAC address slot";
267 		break;
268 	case DLADM_STATUS_MACFACTORYSLOTUSED:
269 		s = "factory MAC address slot already used";
270 		break;
271 	case DLADM_STATUS_MACFACTORYSLOTALLUSED:
272 		s = "all factory MAC address slots are in use";
273 		break;
274 	case DLADM_STATUS_MACFACTORYNOTSUP:
275 		s = "factory MAC address slots not supported";
276 		break;
277 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALIDMACPREFIX:
278 		s = "Invalid MAC address prefix value";
279 		break;
280 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALIDMACPREFIXLEN:
281 		s = "Invalid MAC address prefix length";
282 		break;
283 	case DLADM_STATUS_CPUMAX:
284 		s = "non-existent processor ID";
285 		break;
286 	case DLADM_STATUS_CPUERR:
287 		s = "could not determine processor status";
288 		break;
289 	case DLADM_STATUS_CPUNOTONLINE:
290 		s = "processor not online";
291 		break;
292 	case DLADM_STATUS_DB_NOTFOUND:
293 		s = "database not found";
294 		break;
295 	case DLADM_STATUS_DB_PARSE_ERR:
296 		s = "database parse error";
297 		break;
298 	case DLADM_STATUS_PROP_PARSE_ERR:
299 		s = "property parse error";
300 		break;
301 	case DLADM_STATUS_ATTR_PARSE_ERR:
302 		s = "attribute parse error";
303 		break;
304 	case DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_DB_ERR:
305 		s = "flow database error";
306 		break;
307 	case DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_DB_OPEN_ERR:
308 		s = "flow database open error";
309 		break;
310 	case DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_DB_PARSE_ERR:
311 		s = "flow database parse error";
312 		break;
313 	case DLADM_STATUS_FLOWPROP_DB_PARSE_ERR:
314 		s = "flow property database parse error";
315 		break;
316 	case DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_ADD_ERR:
317 		s = "flow add error";
318 		break;
319 	case DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_WALK_ERR:
320 		s = "flow walk error";
321 		break;
322 	case DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_IDENTICAL:
323 		s = "a flow with identical attributes exists";
324 		break;
325 	case DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_INCOMPATIBLE:
326 		s = "flow(s) with incompatible attributes exists";
327 		break;
328 	case DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_EXISTS:
329 		s = "link still has flows";
330 		break;
331 	case DLADM_STATUS_PERSIST_FLOW_EXISTS:
332 		s = "persistent flow with the same name exists";
333 		break;
334 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALID_IP:
335 		s = "invalid IP address";
336 		break;
337 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALID_PREFIXLEN:
338 		s = "invalid IP prefix length";
339 		break;
340 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALID_PROTOCOL:
341 		s = "invalid IP protocol";
342 		break;
343 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALID_PORT:
344 		s = "invalid port number";
345 		break;
346 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALID_DSF:
347 		s = "invalid dsfield";
348 		break;
349 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALID_DSFMASK:
350 		s = "invalid dsfield mask";
351 		break;
352 	case DLADM_STATUS_INVALID_MACMARGIN:
353 		s = "MTU check failed, use lower MTU or -f option";
354 		break;
355 	case DLADM_STATUS_BADPROP:
356 		s = "invalid property";
357 		break;
358 	case DLADM_STATUS_MINMAXBW:
359 		s = "minimum value for maxbw is 1.2M";
360 		break;
361 	case DLADM_STATUS_NO_HWRINGS:
362 		s = "request hw rings failed";
363 		break;
364 	case DLADM_STATUS_PERMONLY:
365 		s = "change must be persistent";
366 		break;
367 	case DLADM_STATUS_OPTMISSING:
368 		s = "optional software not installed";
369 		break;
370 	case DLADM_STATUS_IPTUNTYPE:
371 		s = "invalid IP tunnel type";
372 		break;
373 	case DLADM_STATUS_IPTUNTYPEREQD:
374 		s = "IP tunnel type required";
375 		break;
376 	case DLADM_STATUS_BADIPTUNLADDR:
377 		s = "invalid local IP tunnel address";
378 		break;
379 	case DLADM_STATUS_BADIPTUNRADDR:
380 		s = "invalid remote IP tunnel address";
381 		break;
382 	case DLADM_STATUS_ADDRINUSE:
383 		s = "address already in use";
384 		break;
385 	case DLADM_STATUS_POOLCPU:
386 		s = "pool and cpus property are mutually exclusive";
387 		break;
388 	default:
389 		s = "<unknown error>";
390 		break;
391 	}
392 	(void) snprintf(buf, DLADM_STRSIZE, "%s", dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, s));
393 	return (buf);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Convert a unix errno to a dladm_status_t.
398  * We only convert errnos that are likely to be encountered. All others
399  * are mapped to DLADM_STATUS_FAILED.
400  */
401 dladm_status_t
402 dladm_errno2status(int err)
403 {
404 	switch (err) {
405 	case 0:
406 		return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
407 	case EINVAL:
408 		return (DLADM_STATUS_BADARG);
409 	case EEXIST:
410 		return (DLADM_STATUS_EXIST);
411 	case ENOENT:
412 		return (DLADM_STATUS_NOTFOUND);
413 	case ENOSPC:
414 		return (DLADM_STATUS_TOOSMALL);
415 	case ENOMEM:
416 		return (DLADM_STATUS_NOMEM);
417 	case ENOTSUP:
418 		return (DLADM_STATUS_NOTSUP);
419 	case ENETDOWN:
420 		return (DLADM_STATUS_NONOTIF);
421 	case EACCES:
422 	case EPERM:
423 		return (DLADM_STATUS_DENIED);
424 	case EIO:
425 		return (DLADM_STATUS_IOERR);
426 	case EBUSY:
427 		return (DLADM_STATUS_LINKBUSY);
428 	case EAGAIN:
429 		return (DLADM_STATUS_TRYAGAIN);
430 	case ENOTEMPTY:
431 		return (DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_EXISTS);
432 	case EOPNOTSUPP:
433 		return (DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_INCOMPATIBLE);
434 	case EALREADY:
435 		return (DLADM_STATUS_FLOW_IDENTICAL);
436 	case EADDRINUSE:
437 		return (DLADM_STATUS_ADDRINUSE);
438 	default:
439 		return (DLADM_STATUS_FAILED);
440 	}
441 }
442 
443 boolean_t
444 dladm_str2interval(char *oarg, uint32_t *interval)
445 {
446 	int		val;
447 	char		*endp = NULL;
448 
449 	errno = 0;
450 	val = strtol(oarg, &endp, 10);
451 	if (errno != 0 || val <= 0 || *endp != '\0')
452 		return (B_FALSE);
453 
454 	*interval = val;
455 
456 	return (B_TRUE);
457 }
458 
459 dladm_status_t
460 dladm_str2bw(char *oarg, uint64_t *bw)
461 {
462 	char		*endp = NULL;
463 	int64_t		n;
464 	int		mult = 1;
465 
466 	n = strtoull(oarg, &endp, 10);
467 
468 	if ((errno != 0) || (strlen(endp) > 1))
469 		return (DLADM_STATUS_BADARG);
470 
471 	if (n < 0)
472 		return (DLADM_STATUS_BADVAL);
473 
474 	switch (*endp) {
475 	case 'k':
476 	case 'K':
477 		mult = 1000;
478 		break;
479 	case 'm':
480 	case 'M':
481 	case '\0':
482 		mult = 1000000;
483 		break;
484 	case 'g':
485 	case 'G':
486 		mult = 1000000000;
487 		break;
488 	case '%':
489 		/*
490 		 * percentages not supported for now,
491 		 * see RFE 6540675
492 		 */
493 		return (DLADM_STATUS_NOTSUP);
494 	default:
495 		return (DLADM_STATUS_BADVAL);
496 	}
497 
498 	*bw = n * mult;
499 
500 	/* check for overflow */
501 	if (*bw / mult != n)
502 		return (DLADM_STATUS_BADARG);
503 
504 	return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
505 }
506 
507 /*
508  * Convert bandwidth in bps to a string in mpbs.  For values greater
509  * than 1mbps or 1000000, print a whole mbps value.  For values that
510  * have fractional Mbps in whole Kbps , print the bandwidth in a manner
511  * simlilar to a floating point format.
512  *
513  *        bps       string
514  *          0            0
515  *        100            0
516  *       2000        0.002
517  *     431000        0.431
518  *    1000000            1
519  *    1030000        1.030
520  *  100000000          100
521  */
522 const char *
523 dladm_bw2str(int64_t bw, char *buf)
524 {
525 	int kbps, mbps;
526 
527 	kbps = (bw%1000000)/1000;
528 	mbps = bw/1000000;
529 	if (kbps != 0) {
530 		if (mbps == 0)
531 			(void) snprintf(buf, DLADM_STRSIZE, "0.%03u", kbps);
532 		else
533 			(void) snprintf(buf, DLADM_STRSIZE, "%5u.%03u", mbps,
534 			    kbps);
535 	} else {
536 		(void) snprintf(buf, DLADM_STRSIZE, "%5u", mbps);
537 	}
538 
539 	return (buf);
540 }
541 
542 #define	LOCK_DB_PERMS	S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH
543 
544 static int
545 i_dladm_lock_db(const char *lock_file, short type)
546 {
547 	int	lock_fd;
548 	struct	flock lock;
549 
550 	if ((lock_fd = open(lock_file, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
551 	    LOCK_DB_PERMS)) < 0)
552 		return (-1);
553 
554 	lock.l_type = type;
555 	lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
556 	lock.l_start = 0;
557 	lock.l_len = 0;
558 
559 	if (fcntl(lock_fd, F_SETLKW, &lock) < 0) {
560 		int err = errno;
561 
562 		(void) close(lock_fd);
563 		(void) unlink(lock_file);
564 		errno = err;
565 		return (-1);
566 	}
567 	return (lock_fd);
568 }
569 
570 static void
571 i_dladm_unlock_db(const char *lock_file, int fd)
572 {
573 	struct flock lock;
574 
575 	if (fd < 0)
576 		return;
577 
578 	lock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
579 	lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
580 	lock.l_start = 0;
581 	lock.l_len = 0;
582 
583 	(void) fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &lock);
584 	(void) close(fd);
585 	(void) unlink(lock_file);
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Given a link class, returns its class string.
590  */
591 const char *
592 dladm_class2str(datalink_class_t class, char *buf)
593 {
594 	const char *s;
595 
596 	switch (class) {
597 	case DATALINK_CLASS_PHYS:
598 		s = "phys";
599 		break;
600 	case DATALINK_CLASS_VLAN:
601 		s = "vlan";
602 		break;
603 	case DATALINK_CLASS_AGGR:
604 		s = "aggr";
605 		break;
606 	case DATALINK_CLASS_VNIC:
607 		s = "vnic";
608 		break;
609 	case DATALINK_CLASS_ETHERSTUB:
610 		s = "etherstub";
611 		break;
612 	case DATALINK_CLASS_IPTUN:
613 		s = "iptun";
614 		break;
615 	case DATALINK_CLASS_SIMNET:
616 		s = "simnet";
617 		break;
618 	case DATALINK_CLASS_BRIDGE:
619 		s = "bridge";
620 		break;
621 	default:
622 		s = "unknown";
623 		break;
624 	}
625 
626 	(void) snprintf(buf, DLADM_STRSIZE, "%s", s);
627 	return (buf);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * Given a physical link media type, returns its media type string.
632  */
633 const char *
634 dladm_media2str(uint32_t media, char *buf)
635 {
636 	const char *s = "--";
637 	media_type_t *mt;
638 	int idx;
639 
640 	for (idx = 0; idx < MEDIATYPECOUNT; idx++) {
641 		mt = media_type_table + idx;
642 		if (mt->media_type == media) {
643 			s = mt->media_type_str;
644 			break;
645 		}
646 	}
647 
648 	(void) snprintf(buf, DLADM_STRSIZE, "%s", s);
649 	return (buf);
650 }
651 
652 /*
653  * Given a physical link media type string, returns its media type constant.
654  */
655 uint32_t
656 dladm_str2media(const char *buf)
657 {
658 	media_type_t *mt;
659 	int idx;
660 
661 	for (idx = 0; idx < MEDIATYPECOUNT; idx++) {
662 		mt = media_type_table + idx;
663 		if (strcasecmp(buf, mt->media_type_str) == 0)
664 			return (mt->media_type);
665 	}
666 
667 	return (DL_OTHER);
668 }
669 
670 dladm_status_t
671 i_dladm_rw_db(dladm_handle_t handle, const char *db_file, mode_t db_perms,
672     dladm_status_t (*process_db)(dladm_handle_t, void *, FILE *, FILE *),
673     void *arg, boolean_t writeop)
674 {
675 	dladm_status_t	status = DLADM_STATUS_OK;
676 	FILE		*fp, *nfp = NULL;
677 	char		lock[MAXPATHLEN];
678 	char		file[MAXPATHLEN];
679 	char		newfile[MAXPATHLEN];
680 	char		*db_basename;
681 	int		nfd, lock_fd;
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * If we are called from a boot script such as net-physical,
685 	 * it's quite likely that the root fs is still not writable.
686 	 * For this case, it's ok for the lock creation to fail since
687 	 * no one else could be accessing our configuration file.
688 	 */
689 	db_basename = strrchr(db_file, '/');
690 	if (db_basename == NULL || db_basename[1] == '\0')
691 		return (dladm_errno2status(EINVAL));
692 	db_basename++;
693 	(void) snprintf(lock, MAXPATHLEN, "/tmp/%s.lock", db_basename);
694 	if ((lock_fd = i_dladm_lock_db
695 	    (lock, (writeop ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK))) < 0 && errno != EROFS)
696 		return (dladm_errno2status(errno));
697 
698 	(void) snprintf(file, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", dladm_rootdir, db_file);
699 	if ((fp = fopen(file, (writeop ? "r+" : "r"))) == NULL) {
700 		int	err = errno;
701 
702 		i_dladm_unlock_db(lock, lock_fd);
703 		if (err == ENOENT)
704 			return (DLADM_STATUS_DBNOTFOUND);
705 
706 		return (dladm_errno2status(err));
707 	}
708 
709 	if (writeop) {
710 		(void) snprintf(newfile, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s.new",
711 		    dladm_rootdir, db_file);
712 		if ((nfd = open(newfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
713 		    db_perms)) < 0) {
714 			(void) fclose(fp);
715 			i_dladm_unlock_db(lock, lock_fd);
716 			return (dladm_errno2status(errno));
717 		}
718 
719 		if ((nfp = fdopen(nfd, "w")) == NULL) {
720 			(void) close(nfd);
721 			(void) fclose(fp);
722 			(void) unlink(newfile);
723 			i_dladm_unlock_db(lock, lock_fd);
724 			return (dladm_errno2status(errno));
725 		}
726 	}
727 	status = (*process_db)(handle, arg, fp, nfp);
728 	if (!writeop || status != DLADM_STATUS_OK)
729 		goto done;
730 
731 	/* Set permissions on file to db_perms */
732 	if (fchmod(nfd, db_perms) < 0) {
733 		status = dladm_errno2status(errno);
734 		goto done;
735 	}
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * Configuration files need to be owned by the 'dladm' user and
739 	 * 'netadm' group.
740 	 */
741 	if (fchown(nfd, UID_DLADM, GID_NETADM) < 0) {
742 		status = dladm_errno2status(errno);
743 		goto done;
744 	}
745 
746 	if (fflush(nfp) == EOF) {
747 		status = dladm_errno2status(errno);
748 		goto done;
749 	}
750 	(void) fclose(fp);
751 	(void) fclose(nfp);
752 
753 	if (rename(newfile, file) < 0) {
754 		(void) unlink(newfile);
755 		i_dladm_unlock_db(lock, lock_fd);
756 		return (dladm_errno2status(errno));
757 	}
758 
759 	i_dladm_unlock_db(lock, lock_fd);
760 	return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
761 
762 done:
763 	if (nfp != NULL) {
764 		(void) fclose(nfp);
765 		if (status != DLADM_STATUS_OK)
766 			(void) unlink(newfile);
767 	}
768 	(void) fclose(fp);
769 	i_dladm_unlock_db(lock, lock_fd);
770 	return (status);
771 }
772 
773 dladm_status_t
774 dladm_set_rootdir(const char *rootdir)
775 {
776 	DIR	*dp;
777 
778 	if (rootdir == NULL || *rootdir != '/' ||
779 	    (dp = opendir(rootdir)) == NULL)
780 		return (DLADM_STATUS_BADARG);
781 
782 	(void) strncpy(dladm_rootdir, rootdir, MAXPATHLEN);
783 	(void) closedir(dp);
784 	return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
785 }
786 
787 boolean_t
788 dladm_valid_linkname(const char *link)
789 {
790 	size_t		len = strlen(link);
791 	const char	*cp;
792 
793 	if (len >= MAXLINKNAMELEN)
794 		return (B_FALSE);
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * The link name cannot start with a digit and must end with a digit.
798 	 */
799 	if ((isdigit(link[0]) != 0) || (isdigit(link[len - 1]) == 0))
800 		return (B_FALSE);
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * The legal characters in a link name are:
804 	 * alphanumeric (a-z,  A-Z,  0-9), underscore ('_'), and '.'.
805 	 */
806 	for (cp = link; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
807 		if ((isalnum(*cp) == 0) && (*cp != '_') && (*cp != '.'))
808 			return (B_FALSE);
809 	}
810 
811 	return (B_TRUE);
812 }
813 
814 /*
815  * Convert priority string to a value.
816  */
817 dladm_status_t
818 dladm_str2pri(char *token, mac_priority_level_t *pri)
819 {
820 	if (strlen(token) == strlen("low") &&
821 	    strncasecmp(token, "low", strlen("low")) == 0) {
822 		*pri = MPL_LOW;
823 	} else if (strlen(token) == strlen("medium") &&
824 	    strncasecmp(token, "medium", strlen("medium")) == 0) {
825 		*pri = MPL_MEDIUM;
826 	} else if (strlen(token) == strlen("high") &&
827 	    strncasecmp(token, "high", strlen("high")) == 0) {
828 		*pri = MPL_HIGH;
829 	} else {
830 		return (DLADM_STATUS_BADVAL);
831 	}
832 	return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
833 }
834 
835 /*
836  * Convert priority value to a string.
837  */
838 const char *
839 dladm_pri2str(mac_priority_level_t pri, char *buf)
840 {
841 	const char	*s;
842 
843 	switch (pri) {
844 	case MPL_LOW:
845 		s = "low";
846 		break;
847 	case MPL_MEDIUM:
848 		s = "medium";
849 		break;
850 	case MPL_HIGH:
851 		s = "high";
852 		break;
853 	default:
854 		s = "--";
855 		break;
856 	}
857 	(void) snprintf(buf, DLADM_STRSIZE, "%s", dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, s));
858 	return (buf);
859 }
860 
861 /*
862  * Convert protect string to a value.
863  */
864 dladm_status_t
865 dladm_str2protect(char *token, uint32_t *ptype)
866 {
867 	link_protect_t	*lp;
868 	int		i;
869 
870 	for (i = 0; i < LPTYPES; i++) {
871 		lp = &link_protect_types[i];
872 		if (strcmp(token, lp->lp_name) == 0) {
873 			*ptype = lp->lp_type;
874 			return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
875 		}
876 	}
877 	return (DLADM_STATUS_BADVAL);
878 }
879 
880 /*
881  * Convert protect value to a string.
882  */
883 const char *
884 dladm_protect2str(uint32_t ptype, char *buf)
885 {
886 	const char	*s = "--";
887 	link_protect_t	*lp;
888 	int		i;
889 
890 	for (i = 0; i < LPTYPES; i++) {
891 		lp = &link_protect_types[i];
892 		if (lp->lp_type == ptype) {
893 			s = lp->lp_name;
894 			break;
895 		}
896 	}
897 	(void) snprintf(buf, DLADM_STRSIZE, "%s", dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, s));
898 	return (buf);
899 }
900 
901 /*
902  * Convert an IPv4 address to/from a string.
903  */
904 const char *
905 dladm_ipv4addr2str(void *addr, char *buf)
906 {
907 	if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, addr, buf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN) == NULL)
908 		buf[0] = '\0';
909 
910 	return (buf);
911 }
912 
913 dladm_status_t
914 dladm_str2ipv4addr(char *token, void *addr)
915 {
916 	return (inet_pton(AF_INET, token, addr) == 1 ?
917 	    DLADM_STATUS_OK : DLADM_STATUS_INVALID_IP);
918 }
919 
920 const char *
921 dladm_ipv6addr2str(void *addr, char *buf)
922 {
923 	if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, buf, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) == NULL)
924 		buf[0] = '\0';
925 
926 	return (buf);
927 }
928 
929 dladm_status_t
930 dladm_str2ipv6addr(char *token, void *addr)
931 {
932 	return (inet_pton(AF_INET6, token, addr) == 1 ?
933 	    DLADM_STATUS_OK : DLADM_STATUS_INVALID_IP);
934 }
935 
936 /*
937  * Find the set bits in a mask.
938  * This is used for expanding a bitmask into individual sub-masks
939  * which can be used for further processing.
940  */
941 void
942 dladm_find_setbits32(uint32_t mask, uint32_t *list, uint32_t *cnt)
943 {
944 	int	i, c = 0;
945 
946 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
947 		if (((1 << i) & mask) != 0)
948 			list[c++] = 1 << i;
949 	}
950 	*cnt = c;
951 }
952 
953 void
954 dladm_free_args(dladm_arg_list_t *list)
955 {
956 	if (list != NULL) {
957 		free(list->al_buf);
958 		free(list);
959 	}
960 }
961 
962 dladm_status_t
963 dladm_parse_args(char *str, dladm_arg_list_t **listp, boolean_t novalues)
964 {
965 	dladm_arg_list_t	*list;
966 	dladm_arg_info_t	*aip;
967 	char			*buf, *curr;
968 	int			len, i;
969 
970 	if (str == NULL)
971 		return (DLADM_STATUS_BADVAL);
972 
973 	if (str[0] == '\0')
974 		return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
975 
976 	list = malloc(sizeof (dladm_arg_list_t));
977 	if (list == NULL)
978 		return (dladm_errno2status(errno));
979 
980 	list->al_count = 0;
981 	list->al_buf = buf = strdup(str);
982 	if (buf == NULL)
983 		return (dladm_errno2status(errno));
984 
985 	curr = buf;
986 	len = strlen(buf);
987 	aip = NULL;
988 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
989 		char		c = buf[i];
990 		boolean_t	match = (c == '=' || c == ',');
991 
992 		if (!match && i != len - 1)
993 			continue;
994 
995 		if (match) {
996 			buf[i] = '\0';
997 			if (*curr == '\0')
998 				goto fail;
999 		}
1000 
1001 		if (aip != NULL && c != '=') {
1002 			if (aip->ai_count > DLADM_MAX_ARG_VALS)
1003 				goto fail;
1004 
1005 			if (novalues)
1006 				goto fail;
1007 
1008 			aip->ai_val[aip->ai_count] = curr;
1009 			aip->ai_count++;
1010 		} else {
1011 			if (list->al_count > DLADM_MAX_ARG_VALS)
1012 				goto fail;
1013 
1014 			aip = &list->al_info[list->al_count];
1015 			aip->ai_name = curr;
1016 			aip->ai_count = 0;
1017 			list->al_count++;
1018 			if (c == ',')
1019 				aip = NULL;
1020 		}
1021 		curr = buf + i + 1;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	*listp = list;
1025 	return (DLADM_STATUS_OK);
1026 
1027 fail:
1028 	dladm_free_args(list);
1029 	return (DLADM_STATUS_FAILED);
1030 }
1031