xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libc/port/stdio/fopen.c (revision 4496171313bed39e96f21bc2f9faf2868e267ae3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  * Use is subject to license terms.
26  */
27 
28 /*	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T	*/
29 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
30 
31 /*
32  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
33  * The Regents of the University of California
34  * All Rights Reserved
35  *
36  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
37  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
38  * contributors.
39  */
40 
41 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
42 
43 #include "synonyms.h"
44 #include "file64.h"
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <mtlib.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <limits.h>
51 #include <thread.h>
52 #include <synch.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include "stdiom.h"
56 #include "xpg6.h"
57 
58 /* Final argument to _endopen depends on build environment */
59 #define	LARGE_OPEN		(_FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64)
60 
61 FILE *
62 fopen(const char *name, const char *type) /* open name, return new stream */
63 {
64 	FILE *iop;
65 	FILE  *rc;
66 
67 	iop = _findiop();
68 	/*
69 	 * Note that iop is not locked here, since no other thread could
70 	 * possibly call _endopen with the same iop at this point.
71 	 */
72 	rc = _endopen(name, type, iop, LARGE_OPEN);
73 
74 	if (rc == NULL && iop != NULL)
75 		iop->_flag = 0; /* release iop */
76 
77 	return (rc);
78 }
79 
80 static FILE *
81 _freopen_null(const char *type, FILE *iop)
82 {
83 	char	plus, mode;
84 	int	oflag, nflag, fd, accmode;
85 	mbstate_t	*mb;
86 
87 	if (iop == NULL || iop->_flag == 0) {
88 		errno = EBADF;
89 		return (NULL);
90 	}
91 
92 	if (!(iop->_flag & _IONBF) && (iop->_flag & (_IOWRT | _IOREAD | _IORW)))
93 		(void) _fflush_u(iop);
94 
95 	if (iop->_flag & _IOMYBUF) {
96 		free((char *)iop->_base - PUSHBACK);
97 	}
98 	iop->_base = NULL;
99 	iop->_ptr = NULL;
100 	/*
101 	 * Clear stream orientation, clear stream encoding rule, and set
102 	 * stream's mbstate_t object to describe an initial conversion state.
103 	 */
104 	mb = _getmbstate(iop);
105 	if (mb != NULL)
106 		(void) memset(mb, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
107 	iop->_cnt = 0;
108 	_setorientation(iop, _NO_MODE);
109 
110 	fd = FILENO(iop);
111 	mode = type[0];
112 	if (mode != 'r' && mode != 'w' && mode != 'a') {
113 		errno = EINVAL;
114 		goto errret;
115 	}
116 
117 	if ((oflag = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1)
118 		goto errret;
119 
120 	if ((plus = type[1]) == 'b')
121 		plus = type[2];
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Because the filename has not been specified, the underlying file
125 	 * will not be closed and reopened.  The access modes of an open
126 	 * file descriptor can't be changed via fcntl().  When '+' is
127 	 * specified, the old access mode needs to be O_RDWR.  When 'r' is
128 	 * specified, the old access mode needs to be O_RDONLY or O_RDWR.
129 	 * When 'a' or 'w' is specified, the old access mode needs to be
130 	 * O_WRONLY or O_RDWR.  Otherwise, fail with EBADF, indicating that
131 	 * the underlying file descriptor was not opened with a mode that
132 	 * would allow the stream to do successful I/O with the requested mode.
133 	 */
134 
135 	accmode = oflag & O_ACCMODE;
136 	if ((accmode == O_RDONLY && (mode != 'r' || plus == '+')) ||
137 	    (accmode == O_WRONLY && (mode == 'r' || plus == '+'))) {
138 		(void) close(fd);
139 		errno = EBADF;
140 		goto errret_noclose;
141 	}
142 
143 #ifdef	_LP64
144 	iop->_flag &= ~0377;	/* clear lower 8-bits */
145 	if (mode == 'r') {
146 		iop->_flag |= _IOREAD;
147 		nflag = oflag & ~O_APPEND;
148 	} else if (mode == 'w') {
149 		iop->_flag |= _IOWRT;
150 		nflag = oflag & ~O_APPEND;
151 	} else {
152 		iop->_flag |= _IOWRT;
153 		nflag = oflag | O_APPEND;
154 	}
155 	if (plus == '+') {
156 		iop->_flag = (iop->_flag & ~(_IOREAD | _IOWRT)) | _IORW;
157 	}
158 #else
159 	if (mode == 'r') {
160 		iop->_flag = _IOREAD;
161 		nflag = oflag & ~O_APPEND;
162 	} else if (mode == 'w') {
163 		iop->_flag = _IOWRT;
164 		nflag = oflag & ~O_APPEND;
165 	} else {
166 		iop->_flag = _IOWRT;
167 		nflag = oflag | O_APPEND;
168 	}
169 	if (plus == '+') {
170 		iop->_flag = _IORW;
171 	}
172 #endif
173 	/*
174 	 * Change mode of underlying fd as much as possible without closing
175 	 * and reopening it.  Ignore truncate failures, eg. with stdout.
176 	 */
177 	if (mode == 'w')
178 		(void) ftruncate64(fd, (off64_t)0);
179 
180 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, nflag) == -1)
181 		goto errret;
182 
183 	/* ignore seek failures, eg. with pipes */
184 	(void) lseek64(fd, (off64_t)0, SEEK_SET);
185 
186 	return (iop);
187 
188 errret:
189 	if (errno != EBADF)
190 		(void) close(fd);
191 
192 errret_noclose:
193 	iop->_flag = 0;		/* release iop */
194 	return (NULL);
195 }
196 
197 FILE *
198 freopen(const char *name, const char *type, FILE *iop)
199 {
200 	FILE *rc;
201 	rmutex_t *lk;
202 
203 	if (name == NULL && __xpg6 & _C99SUSv3_freopen_NULL_filename) {
204 		/*
205 		 * XPG6:  If name is a null pointer, freopen will attempt to
206 		 * change the mode of the stream to that specified by type.
207 		 */
208 		FLOCKFILE(lk, iop);
209 		rc = _freopen_null(type, iop);
210 		FUNLOCKFILE(lk);
211 		return (rc);
212 	}
213 	/*
214 	 * there may be concurrent calls to reopen the same stream - need
215 	 * to make freopen() atomic
216 	 */
217 	FLOCKFILE(lk, iop);
218 	/*
219 	 * new function to do everything that fclose() does, except
220 	 * to release the iop - this cannot yet be released since
221 	 * _endopen() is yet to be called on this iop
222 	 */
223 
224 	(void) close_fd(iop);
225 
226 	rc = _endopen(name, type, iop, LARGE_OPEN);
227 
228 	if (rc == NULL)
229 		iop->_flag = 0; /* release iop */
230 
231 	FUNLOCKFILE(lk);
232 	return (rc);
233 }
234