xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libc/port/gen/tsearch.c (revision fa9e4066f08beec538e775443c5be79dd423fcab)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T	*/
30 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
31 
32 
33 /*
34  * Tree search algorithm, generalized from Knuth (6.2.2) Algorithm T.
35  *
36  *
37  * The NODE * arguments are declared in the lint files as char *,
38  * because the definition of NODE isn't available to the user.
39  */
40 
41 #pragma weak tdelete = _tdelete
42 #pragma weak tsearch = _tsearch
43 #pragma weak twalk = _twalk
44 
45 #include "synonyms.h"
46 #include "mtlib.h"
47 #include "libc.h"
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <search.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <thread.h>
52 #include <synch.h>
53 
54 
55 
56 typedef struct node { char *key; struct node *llink, *rlink; } NODE;
57 
58 static void __twalk(NODE *, void (*)(const void *, VISIT, int), int);
59 
60 
61 /* Find or insert key into search tree */
62 void *
63 tsearch(const void *ky, void **rtp, int (*compar)())
64 {
65 	char *key = (char *)ky;
66 	NODE **rootp = (NODE **)rtp;
67 	NODE *q;	/* New node if key not found */
68 
69 	if (rootp == NULL)
70 		return (NULL);
71 	while (*rootp != NULL) {			/* T1: */
72 		int r = (*compar)(key, (*rootp)->key);	/* T2: */
73 		if (r == 0)
74 			return ((void *)*rootp);	/* Key found */
75 		rootp = (r < 0) ?
76 		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* T3: Take left branch */
77 		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* T4: Take right branch */
78 	}
79 	q = lmalloc(sizeof (NODE));		/* T5: Not found */
80 	if (q != NULL) {			/* Allocate new node */
81 		*rootp = q;			/* Link new node to old */
82 		q->key = key;			/* Initialize new node */
83 		q->llink = q->rlink = NULL;
84 	}
85 	return ((void *)q);
86 }
87 
88 /* Delete node with key key */
89 void *
90 tdelete(const void *ky, void **rtp, int (*compar)())
91 {
92 	char *key = (char *)ky;
93 	NODE **rootp = (NODE **)rtp;
94 	NODE *p;		/* Parent of node to be deleted */
95 	NODE *q;	/* Successor node */
96 	NODE *r;	/* Right son node */
97 	int ans;		/* Result of comparison */
98 
99 	if (rootp == NULL || (p = *rootp) == NULL)
100 		return (NULL);
101 	while ((ans = (*compar)(key, (*rootp)->key)) != 0) {
102 		p = *rootp;
103 		rootp = (ans < 0) ?
104 		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* Take left branch */
105 		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* Take right branch */
106 		if (*rootp == NULL)
107 			return (NULL);		/* Key not found */
108 	}
109 	r = (*rootp)->rlink;			/* D1: */
110 	if ((q = (*rootp)->llink) == NULL)	/* Llink NULL? */
111 		q = r;
112 	else if (r != NULL) {			/* Rlink NULL? */
113 		if (r->llink == NULL) {		/* D2: Find successor */
114 			r->llink = q;
115 			q = r;
116 		} else {			/* D3: Find NULL link */
117 			for (q = r->llink; q->llink != NULL; q = r->llink)
118 				r = q;
119 			r->llink = q->rlink;
120 			q->llink = (*rootp)->llink;
121 			q->rlink = (*rootp)->rlink;
122 		}
123 	}
124 	lfree(*rootp, sizeof (NODE));		/* D4: Free node */
125 	*rootp = q;			/* Link parent to replacement */
126 	return ((void *)p);
127 }
128 
129 
130 /* Walk the nodes of a tree */
131 void
132 twalk(const void *rt,		/* Root of the tree to be walked */
133 	void (*action)(const void *, VISIT, int))
134 {
135 	NODE *root = (NODE *)rt;
136 
137 	if (root != NULL && action != NULL)
138 		__twalk(root, action, 0);
139 }
140 
141 
142 /* Walk the nodes of a tree */
143 static void
144 __twalk(NODE *root,		/* Root of the tree to be walked */
145 	void (*action)(const void *, VISIT, int),
146 	int level)
147 {
148 	if (root->llink == NULL && root->rlink == NULL)
149 		(*action)(root, leaf, level);
150 	else {
151 		(*action)(root, preorder, level);
152 		if (root->llink != NULL)
153 			__twalk(root->llink, action, level + 1);
154 		(*action)(root, postorder, level);
155 		if (root->rlink != NULL)
156 			__twalk(root->rlink, action, level + 1);
157 		(*action)(root, endorder, level);
158 	}
159 }
160