xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libbc/inc/include/rpc/svc.h (revision 45916cd2fec6e79bca5dee0421bd39e3c2910d1e)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 1984 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _rpc_svc_h
28 #define	_rpc_svc_h
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 /*
33  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
38  *
39  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
40  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
41  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
42  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
43  *
44  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
45  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
46  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
47  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
48  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
49  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
50  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
51  *
52  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
53  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
54  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
55  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
56  */
57 
58 enum xprt_stat {
59 	XPRT_DIED,
60 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
61 	XPRT_IDLE
62 };
63 
64 /*
65  * Server side transport handle
66  */
67 typedef struct {
68 	int		xp_sock;
69 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
70 	struct xp_ops {
71 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv)();	 /* receive incomming requests */
72 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(); /* get transport status */
73 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(); /* get arguments */
74 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply)();	 /* send reply */
75 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(); /* free mem allocated for args */
76 	    void	(*xp_destroy)(); /* destroy this struct */
77 	} *xp_ops;
78 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
79 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote address */
80 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
81 	caddr_t		xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
82 	caddr_t		xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
83 	caddr_t		xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
84 } SVCXPRT;
85 
86 /*
87  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
88  */
89 #define	svc_getcaller(x) (&(x)->xp_raddr)
90 
91 /*
92  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
93  *
94  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
95  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
96  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
97  * caddr_t		 argsp;
98  */
99 #define	SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
100 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
101 #define	svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
102 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
103 
104 #define	SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
105 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
106 #define	svc_stat(xprt)					\
107 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
108 
109 #define	SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
110 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
111 #define	svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
112 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
113 
114 #define	SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
115 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
116 #define	svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
117 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
118 
119 #define	SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
120 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
121 #define	svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
122 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
123 
124 #define	SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
125 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
126 #define	svc_destroy(xprt)				\
127 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
128 
129 
130 /*
131  * Service request
132  */
133 struct svc_req {
134 	u_long		rq_prog;	/* service program number */
135 	u_long		rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
136 	u_long		rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
137 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
138 	caddr_t		rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
139 	SVCXPRT	*rq_xprt;		/* associated transport */
140 };
141 
142 
143 /*
144  * Service registration
145  *
146  * svc_register(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, protocol)
147  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
148  *	u_long prog;
149  *	u_long vers;
150  *	void (*dispatch)();
151  *	int protocol;   like TCP or UDP, zero means do not register
152  */
153 extern bool_t	svc_register();
154 
155 /*
156  * Service un-registration
157  *
158  * svc_unregister(prog, vers)
159  *	u_long prog;
160  *	u_long vers;
161  */
162 extern void	svc_unregister();
163 
164 /*
165  * Transport registration.
166  *
167  * xprt_register(xprt)
168  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
169  */
170 extern void	xprt_register();
171 
172 /*
173  * Transport un-register
174  *
175  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
176  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
177  */
178 extern void	xprt_unregister();
179 
180 
181 
182 
183 /*
184  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
185  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
186  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
187  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
188  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
189  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
190  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
191  *
192  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
193  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
194  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
195  *
196  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
197  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
198  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
199  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
200  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
201  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
202  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
203  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
204  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
205  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
206  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
207  */
208 
209 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply();
210 extern void	svcerr_decode();
211 extern void	svcerr_weakauth();
212 extern void	svcerr_noproc();
213 extern void	svcerr_progvers();
214 extern void	svcerr_auth();
215 extern void	svcerr_noprog();
216 extern void	svcerr_systemerr();
217 
218 /*
219  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
220  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
221  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
222  * svc_run never returns.
223  * Since another (co-existant) package may wish to selectively wait for
224  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
225  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
226  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
227  */
228 
229 /*
230  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
231  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
232  */
233 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
234 #define	svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
235 
236 /*
237  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
238  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
239  */
240 extern void rpctest_service();
241 
242 extern void	svc_getreq();
243 extern void	svc_getreqset();	/* takes fdset instead of int */
244 extern void	svc_run();		/* never returns */
245 
246 /*
247  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
248  */
249 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
250 
251 /*
252  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
253  */
254 
255 /*
256  * Memory based rpc for testing and timing.
257  */
258 extern SVCXPRT *svcraw_create();
259 
260 /*
261  * Udp based rpc.
262  */
263 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_create();
264 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_bufcreate();
265 
266 /*
267  * Tcp based rpc.
268  */
269 extern SVCXPRT *svctcp_create();
270 
271 /*
272  * Like svtcp_create(), except the routine takes any *open* UNIX file
273  * descriptor as its first input.
274  */
275 SVCXPRT *svcfd_create();
276 #else
277 
278 /*
279  * Kernel udp based rpc.
280  */
281 extern SVCXPRT *svckudp_create();
282 
283 
284 #endif /* !_rpc_svc_h */
285