xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/head/resolv.h (revision 1e49577a7fcde812700ded04431b49d67cc57d6d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T
6  * All Rights Reserved
7  *
8  * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley
9  * 4.3 BSD under license from the regents of the University of
10  * California.
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * BIND 4.9.4:
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
19  *
20  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
21  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
22  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
23  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
24  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
25  * specific, written prior permission.
26  *
27  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
28  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
30  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
32  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
33  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
34  * SOFTWARE.
35  * --Copyright--
36  *
37  * End BIND 4.9.4
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1989
42  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54  * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
55  * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
56  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58  *    without specific prior written permission.
59  *
60  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70  * SUCH DAMAGE.
71  */
72 
73 /*
74  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
75  *
76  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
77  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
78  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
79  *
80  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
81  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
82  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
83  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
84  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
85  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
86  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
87  * SOFTWARE.
88  */
89 
90 /*
91  *	@(#)resolv.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
92  *	$Id: resolv.h,v 8.52 2003/04/29 02:27:03 marka Exp $
93  */
94 
95 #ifndef _RESOLV_H_
96 #define	_RESOLV_H_
97 
98 #include <sys/param.h>
99 
100 #include <stdio.h>
101 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
102 #include <sys/socket.h>
103 
104 #ifdef	__cplusplus
105 extern "C" {
106 #endif
107 
108 /*
109  * Revision information.  This is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
110  * It can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
111  * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__RES > 19931104)".  Do not
112  * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your resolver
113  * is new enough to contain a certain feature.
114  */
115 
116 #define	__RES	20090302
117 
118 #define	RES_SET_H_ERRNO(r, x)	__h_errno_set(r, x)
119 struct __res_state;					/* forward */
120 
121 void __h_errno_set(struct __res_state *res, int err);
122 
123 /*
124  * Resolver configuration file.
125  * Normally not present, but may contain the address of the
126  * initial name server(s) to query and the domain search list.
127  */
128 
129 #ifndef _PATH_RESCONF
130 #define	_PATH_RESCONF		"/etc/resolv.conf"
131 #endif
132 
133 #ifdef __STDC__
134 #ifndef __P
135 #define	__P(x)	x
136 #endif
137 #else
138 #ifndef __P
139 #define	__P(x)	()
140 #endif
141 #endif /* __STDC__ */
142 
143 typedef enum { res_goahead, res_nextns, res_modified, res_done, res_error }
144 	res_sendhookact;
145 
146 typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_qhook)__P((struct sockaddr * const *ns,
147 						const uchar_t **query,
148 						int *querylen,
149 						uchar_t *ans,
150 						int anssiz,
151 						int *resplen));
152 
153 typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_rhook)__P((const struct sockaddr *ns,
154 						const uchar_t *query,
155 						int querylen,
156 						uchar_t *ans,
157 						int anssiz,
158 						int *resplen));
159 
160 struct res_sym {
161 	int		number;	   /* Identifying number, like T_MX */
162 	const char 	*name;	   /* Its symbolic name, like "MX" */
163 	const char 	*humanname; /* Its fun name, like "mail exchanger" */
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * Global defines and variables for resolver stub.
168  */
169 /* ADDRSORT and MAXADDR retained for compatibility; not used */
170 #define	ADDRSORT	1	/* enable the address-sorting option */
171 #define	MAXADDR		10	/* max # addresses to sort by */
172 
173 #define	MAXNS			3	/* max # name servers we'll track */
174 #define	MAXDFLSRCH		3	/* # default domain levels to try */
175 #define	MAXDNSRCH		6	/* max # domains in search path */
176 #define	LOCALDOMAINPARTS	2	/* min levels in name that is "local" */
177 
178 #define	RES_TIMEOUT		5	/* min. seconds between retries */
179 #define	MAXRESOLVSORT		10	/* number of net to sort on */
180 #define	RES_MAXNDOTS		15	/* should reflect bit field size */
181 #define	RES_MAXRETRANS		30	/* only for resolv.conf/RES_OPTIONS */
182 #define	RES_MAXRETRY		5	/* only for resolv.conf/RES_OPTIONS */
183 #define	RES_DFLRETRY		2	/* Default #/tries. */
184 #define	RES_MAXTIME		65535	/* Infinity, in milliseconds. */
185 
186 struct __res_state_ext;
187 
188 struct __res_state {
189 	int	retrans;		/* retransmission time interval */
190 	int	retry;			/* number of times to retransmit */
191 #ifdef __sun
192 	uint_t	options;		/* option flags - see below. */
193 #else
194 	ulong_t	options;		/* option flags - see below. */
195 #endif
196 	int	nscount;		/* number of name servers */
197 	struct sockaddr_in
198 		nsaddr_list[MAXNS];	/* address of name server */
199 #define	nsaddr	nsaddr_list[0]		/* for backward compatibility */
200 	ushort_t id;			/* current packet id */
201 	char	*dnsrch[MAXDNSRCH+1];	/* components of domain to search */
202 	char	defdname[256];		/* default domain (deprecated) */
203 #ifdef __sun
204 	uint_t	pfcode;			/* RES_PRF_ flags - see below. */
205 #else
206 	ulong_t	pfcode;			/* RES_PRF_ flags - see below. */
207 #endif
208 	unsigned ndots:4;		/* threshold for initial abs. query */
209 	unsigned nsort:4;		/* number of elements in sort_list[] */
210 	char	unused[3];
211 	struct {
212 		struct in_addr	addr;
213 		unsigned int	mask;
214 	} sort_list[MAXRESOLVSORT];
215 	res_send_qhook qhook;		/* query hook */
216 	res_send_rhook rhook;		/* response hook */
217 	int		res_h_errno;	/* last one set for this context */
218 	int		_vcsock;	/* PRIVATE: for res_send VC i/o */
219 	uint_t	_flags;		/* PRIVATE: see below */
220 	uint_t	_pad;			/* make _u 64 bit aligned */
221 	union {
222 		/* On an 32-bit arch this means 512b total. */
223 		char	pad[72 - 4*sizeof (int) - 2*sizeof (void *)];
224 		struct {
225 			uint16_t		nscount;
226 			uint16_t		nstimes[MAXNS];	/* ms. */
227 			int			nssocks[MAXNS];
228 			struct __res_state_ext *ext;	/* extention for IPv6 */
229 			uchar_t	_rnd[16];	/* PRIVATE: random state */
230 		} _ext;
231 	} _u;
232 };
233 
234 typedef	struct __res_state	*res_state;
235 
236 union res_sockaddr_union {
237 	struct sockaddr_in	sin;
238 #ifdef IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
239 	struct sockaddr_in6	sin6;
240 #endif
241 #ifdef ISC_ALIGN64
242 	int64_t			__align64;	/* 64bit alignment */
243 #else
244 	int32_t			__align32;	/* 32bit alignment */
245 #endif
246 	char			__space[128];   /* max size */
247 };
248 
249 /*
250  * Resolver flags (used to be discrete per-module statics ints).
251  */
252 #define	RES_F_VC	0x00000001	/* socket is TCP */
253 #define	RES_F_CONN	0x00000002	/* socket is connected */
254 #define	RES_F_EDNS0ERR	0x00000004	/* EDNS0 caused errors */
255 #define	RES_F__UNUSED	0x00000008	/* (unused) */
256 #define	RES_F_LASTMASK	0x000000F0	/* ordinal server of last res_nsend */
257 #define	RES_F_LASTSHIFT	4		/* bit position of LASTMASK "flag" */
258 #define	RES_GETLAST(res) (((res)._flags & RES_F_LASTMASK) >> RES_F_LASTSHIFT)
259 
260 /* res_findzonecut2() options */
261 #define	RES_EXHAUSTIVE	0x00000001	/* always do all queries */
262 #define	RES_IPV4ONLY	0x00000002	/* IPv4 only */
263 #define	RES_IPV6ONLY	0x00000004	/* IPv6 only */
264 
265 /*
266  * Resolver options (keep these in synch with res_debug.c, please)
267  */
268 #define	RES_INIT	0x00000001	/* address initialized */
269 #define	RES_DEBUG	0x00000002	/* print debug messages */
270 #define	RES_AAONLY	0x00000004	/* authoritative answers only (!IMPL) */
271 #define	RES_USEVC	0x00000008	/* use virtual circuit */
272 #define	RES_PRIMARY	0x00000010	/* query primary server only (!IMPL) */
273 #define	RES_IGNTC	0x00000020	/* ignore trucation errors */
274 #define	RES_RECURSE	0x00000040	/* recursion desired */
275 #define	RES_DEFNAMES	0x00000080	/* use default domain name */
276 #define	RES_STAYOPEN	0x00000100	/* Keep TCP socket open */
277 #define	RES_DNSRCH	0x00000200	/* search up local domain tree */
278 #define	RES_INSECURE1	0x00000400	/* type 1 security disabled */
279 #define	RES_INSECURE2	0x00000800	/* type 2 security disabled */
280 #define	RES_NOALIASES	0x00001000	/* shuts off HOSTALIASES feature */
281 #define	RES_USE_INET6	0x00002000	/* use/map IPv6 in gethostbyname() */
282 #define	RES_ROTATE	0x00004000	/* rotate ns list after each query */
283 #define	RES_NOCHECKNAME	0x00008000	/* do not check names for sanity. */
284 #define	RES_KEEPTSIG	0x00010000	/* do not strip TSIG records */
285 #define	RES_BLAST	0x00020000	/* blast all recursive servers */
286 #define	RES_NO_NIBBLE	0x00040000	/* disable IPv6 nibble mode reverse */
287 #define	RES_NO_BITSTRING 0x00080000	/* disable IPv6 bitstring mode revrse */
288 #define	RES_NOTLDQUERY	0x00100000	/* don't unqualified name as a tld */
289 #define	RES_USE_DNSSEC	0x00200000	/* use DNSSEC using OK bit in OPT */
290 /* KAME extensions: use higher bit to avoid conflict with ISC use */
291 #define	RES_USE_DNAME	0x10000000	/* use DNAME */
292 #define	RES_USE_EDNS0	0x40000000	/* use EDNS0 if configured */
293 #define	RES_NO_NIBBLE2	0x80000000	/* disable alternate nibble lookup */
294 
295 #define	RES_DEFAULT	(RES_RECURSE | RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH)
296 
297 /*
298  * Resolver "pfcode" values.  Used by dig.
299  */
300 #define	RES_PRF_STATS	0x00000001
301 #define	RES_PRF_UPDATE	0x00000002
302 #define	RES_PRF_CLASS   0x00000004
303 #define	RES_PRF_CMD		0x00000008
304 #define	RES_PRF_QUES	0x00000010
305 #define	RES_PRF_ANS		0x00000020
306 #define	RES_PRF_AUTH	0x00000040
307 #define	RES_PRF_ADD		0x00000080
308 #define	RES_PRF_HEAD1	0x00000100
309 #define	RES_PRF_HEAD2	0x00000200
310 #define	RES_PRF_TTLID	0x00000400
311 #define	RES_PRF_HEADX	0x00000800
312 #define	RES_PRF_QUERY	0x00001000
313 #define	RES_PRF_REPLY	0x00002000
314 #define	RES_PRF_INIT	0x00004000
315 #define	RES_PRF_TRUNC	0x00008000
316 /*			0x00010000	*/
317 
318 /* Things involving an internal (static) resolver context. */
319 #ifdef _REENTRANT
320 extern struct __res_state *__res_state(void);
321 #define	_res (*__res_state())
322 #else
323 #ifndef __BIND_NOSTATIC
324 extern struct __res_state _res;
325 #endif
326 #endif
327 
328 #ifndef __BIND_NOSTATIC
329 void		fp_nquery __P((const uchar_t *, int, FILE *));
330 void		fp_query __P((const uchar_t *, FILE *));
331 const char *hostalias __P((const char *));
332 void		p_query __P((const uchar_t *));
333 void		res_close __P((void));
334 int		res_init __P((void));
335 int		res_isourserver __P((const struct sockaddr_in *));
336 int		res_mkquery __P((int, const char *, int, int, const uchar_t *,
337 				int, const uchar_t *, uchar_t *, int));
338 int		res_query	__P((const char *, int, int, uchar_t *, int));
339 int		res_querydomain __P((const char *, const char *, int, int,
340 				uchar_t *, int));
341 int		res_search __P((const char *, int, int, uchar_t *, int));
342 int		res_send __P((const uchar_t *, int, uchar_t *, int));
343 int		res_sendsigned __P((const uchar_t *, int, ns_tsig_key *,
344 				    uchar_t *, int));
345 #endif	/* __BIND_NOSTATIC */
346 
347 extern const struct res_sym __p_key_syms[];
348 extern const struct res_sym __p_cert_syms[];
349 extern const struct res_sym __p_class_syms[];
350 extern const struct res_sym __p_type_syms[];
351 extern const struct res_sym __p_rcode_syms[];
352 
353 int		res_hnok __P((const char *));
354 int		res_ownok __P((const char *));
355 int		res_mailok __P((const char *));
356 int		res_dnok __P((const char *));
357 int		sym_ston __P((const struct res_sym *, const char *, int *));
358 const char	*sym_ntos __P((const struct res_sym *, int, int *));
359 const char	*sym_ntop __P((const struct res_sym *, int, int *));
360 int		b64_ntop __P((uchar_t const *, size_t, char *, size_t));
361 int		b64_pton __P((char const *, uchar_t *, size_t));
362 int		loc_aton __P((const char *ascii, uchar_t *binary));
363 const char	*loc_ntoa __P((const uchar_t *binary, char *ascii));
364 int		dn_skipname __P((const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *));
365 void		putlong __P((unsigned int, uchar_t *));
366 void		putshort __P((unsigned short, uchar_t *));
367 const char	*p_class __P((int));
368 const char	*p_time __P((unsigned int));
369 const char	*p_type __P((int));
370 const char	*p_rcode __P((int));
371 const char	*p_sockun __P((union res_sockaddr_union, char *, size_t));
372 const uchar_t	*p_cdnname __P((const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *, int,
373 			FILE *));
374 const uchar_t	*p_cdname __P((const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *, FILE *));
375 const uchar_t	*p_fqnname __P((const uchar_t *cp, const uchar_t *msg,
376 			int, char *, int));
377 const uchar_t	*p_fqname __P((const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *, FILE *));
378 const char	*p_option __P((uint_t option));
379 char		*p_secstodate __P((uint_t));
380 int		dn_count_labels __P((const char *));
381 int		dn_comp __P((const char *, uchar_t *, int,
382 				uchar_t **, uchar_t **));
383 int		dn_expand __P((const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *,
384 			const uchar_t *, char *, int));
385 void		res_rndinit __P((res_state));
386 uint_t		res_randomid __P((void));
387 uint_t		res_nrandomid __P((res_state));
388 int		res_nameinquery __P((const char *, int, int,
389 				const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *));
390 int		res_queriesmatch __P((const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *,
391 				const uchar_t *, const uchar_t *));
392 const char	*p_section __P((int section, int opcode));
393 
394 
395 /* Things involving a resolver context. */
396 int		res_ninit __P((res_state));
397 int		res_nisourserver __P((const res_state,
398 				const struct sockaddr_in *));
399 void	fp_resstat __P((const res_state, FILE *));
400 void	res_pquery	__P((const res_state, const uchar_t *, int, FILE *));
401 const char	*res_hostalias __P((const res_state, const char *,
402 				char *, size_t));
403 int		res_nquery __P((res_state,
404 				const char *, int, int, uchar_t *, int));
405 int		res_nsearch __P((res_state, const char *, int,
406 				int, uchar_t *, int));
407 int		res_nquerydomain __P((res_state,
408 				const char *, const char *, int, int,
409 				uchar_t *, int));
410 int		res_nmkquery __P((res_state,
411 				int, const char *, int, int, const uchar_t *,
412 				int, const uchar_t *, uchar_t *, int));
413 int		res_nsend __P((res_state, const uchar_t *, int, uchar_t *,
414 				int));
415 int		res_nsendsigned __P((res_state, const uchar_t *, int,
416 				ns_tsig_key *, uchar_t *, int));
417 int		res_findzonecut __P((res_state, const char *, ns_class, int,
418 				char *, size_t, struct in_addr *, int));
419 int		res_findzonecut2 __P((res_state, const char *, ns_class, int,
420 				char *, size_t, union res_sockaddr_union *,
421 				int));
422 void		res_nclose __P((res_state));
423 int		res_nopt __P((res_state, int, uchar_t *, int, int));
424 int		res_nopt_rdata __P((res_state, int, uchar_t *, int, uchar_t *,
425 				    ushort_t, ushort_t, uchar_t *));
426 void		res_send_setqhook __P((res_send_qhook hook));
427 void		res_send_setrhook __P((res_send_rhook hook));
428 int		__res_vinit __P((res_state, int));
429 void		res_destroyservicelist __P((void));
430 const char 	*res_servicename __P((uint16_t port, const char *proto));
431 const char 	*res_protocolname __P((int num));
432 void		res_destroyprotolist __P((void));
433 void		res_buildprotolist __P((void));
434 const char 	*res_get_nibblesuffix __P((res_state));
435 const char 	*res_get_nibblesuffix2 __P((res_state));
436 void		res_ndestroy __P((res_state));
437 uint16_t	res_nametoclass __P((const char *buf, int *success));
438 uint16_t	res_nametotype __P((const char *buf, int *success));
439 void		res_setservers __P((res_state,
440 				    const union res_sockaddr_union *, int));
441 int		res_getservers __P((res_state,
442 				    union res_sockaddr_union *, int));
443 
444 
445 #ifdef	__cplusplus
446 }
447 #endif
448 
449 #endif /* !_RESOLV_H_ */
450