xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/common/crypto/md4/md4.c (revision 3173664e967186de0a5f0e61548c25996fa6d37f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
7 
8 /*
9  * MD4C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD4 message-digest algorithm
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Copyright (C) 1990-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved.
14  *
15  * License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
16  * is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD4 Message-Digest
17  * Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
18  * or this function.
19  *
20  * License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
21  * that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
22  * Security, Inc. MD4 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
23  * mentioning or referencing the derived work.
24  *
25  * RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
26  * the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
27  * software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
28  * without express or implied warranty of any kind.
29  *
30  * These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
31  * documentation and/or software.
32  */
33 
34 #include	<strings.h>
35 #include	<sys/types.h>
36 
37 #include	"md4.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * Constants for MD4Transform routine.
41  */
42 #define	S11 3
43 #define	S12 7
44 #define	S13 11
45 #define	S14 19
46 #define	S21 3
47 #define	S22 5
48 #define	S23 9
49 #define	S24 13
50 #define	S31 3
51 #define	S32 9
52 #define	S33 11
53 #define	S34 15
54 
55 static void MD4Transform(ulong_t [4], unsigned char [64]);
56 static void Encode(unsigned char *, ulong_t *, unsigned int);
57 static void Decode(ulong_t *, unsigned char *, unsigned int);
58 
59 static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
60 	0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
61 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
62 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
63 };
64 
65 /*
66  * F, G and H are basic MD4 functions.
67  */
68 #define	F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
69 #define	G(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (z)))
70 #define	H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
71 
72 /*
73  * ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
74  */
75 #define	ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
76 
77 /* FF, GG and HH are transformations for rounds 1, 2 and 3 */
78 /* Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation */
79 
80 #define	FF(a, b, c, d, x, s) { \
81 		(a) += F((b), (c), (d)) + (x); \
82 		(a) = ROTATE_LEFT((a), (s)); \
83 	}
84 #define	GG(a, b, c, d, x, s) { \
85 		(a) += G((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (ulong_t)0x5a827999; \
86 		(a) = ROTATE_LEFT((a), (s)); \
87 	}
88 #define	HH(a, b, c, d, x, s) { \
89 		(a) += H((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (ulong_t)0x6ed9eba1; \
90 		(a) = ROTATE_LEFT((a), (s)); \
91 	}
92 
93 /*
94  * MD4 initialization. Begins an MD4 operation, writing a new context.
95  */
96 void
97 MD4Init(context)
98 	MD4_CTX *context;			/* context */
99 {
100 	context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Load magic initialization constants.
104 	 */
105 	context->state[0] = 0x67452301UL;
106 	context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89UL;
107 	context->state[2] = 0x98badcfeUL;
108 	context->state[3] = 0x10325476UL;
109 }
110 
111 
112 /*
113  * MD4 block update operation. Continues an MD4 message-digest
114  * operation, processing another message block, and updating the
115  * context.
116  */
117 void
118 MD4Update(MD4_CTX *context, const void *_RESTRICT_KYWD inptr, size_t inputLen)
119 {
120 	unsigned int i, index, partLen;
121 	uchar_t *input = (uchar_t *)inptr;
122 
123 	/* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
124 	index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
125 	/* Update number of bits */
126 	if ((context->count[0] += ((ulong_t)inputLen << 3))
127 	    < ((ulong_t)inputLen << 3))
128 		context->count[1]++;
129 	context->count[1] += ((ulong_t)inputLen >> 29);
130 
131 	partLen = 64 - index;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Transform as many times as possible.
135 	 */
136 	if (inputLen >= partLen) {
137 		bcopy(input, &context->buffer[index], partLen);
138 		MD4Transform(context->state, (uchar_t *)context->buffer);
139 
140 		for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64) {
141 			MD4Transform(context->state, (uchar_t *)&input[i]);
142 		}
143 
144 		index = 0;
145 	} else {
146 		i = 0;
147 	}
148 
149 	/* Buffer remaining input */
150 	bcopy(&input[i], &context->buffer[index], inputLen - i);
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * MD4 finalization. Ends an MD4 message-digest operation, writing the
155  *	the message digest and zeroizing the context.
156  */
157 void
158 MD4Final(void *digest, MD4_CTX *context)
159 {
160 	unsigned char bits[8];
161 	unsigned int index, padLen;
162 
163 	/* Save number of bits */
164 	Encode(bits, context->count, 8);
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Pad out to 56 mod 64.
168 	 */
169 	index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
170 	padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
171 	MD4Update(context, PADDING, padLen);
172 
173 	/* Append length (before padding) */
174 	MD4Update(context, bits, 8);
175 	/* Store state in digest */
176 	Encode(digest, context->state, 16);
177 
178 	/* zeroize sensitive information */
179 	bzero(context, sizeof (*context));
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * MD4 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
184  */
185 static void
186 MD4Transform(ulong_t state[4], unsigned char block[64])
187 {
188 	ulong_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
189 
190 
191 	Decode(x, block, 64);
192 
193 	/* Round 1 */
194 	FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11); /* 1 */
195 	FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12); /* 2 */
196 	FF(c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13); /* 3 */
197 	FF(b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14); /* 4 */
198 	FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11); /* 5 */
199 	FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12); /* 6 */
200 	FF(c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13); /* 7 */
201 	FF(b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14); /* 8 */
202 	FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11); /* 9 */
203 	FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12); /* 10 */
204 	FF(c, d, a, b, x[10], S13); /* 11 */
205 	FF(b, c, d, a, x[11], S14); /* 12 */
206 	FF(a, b, c, d, x[12], S11); /* 13 */
207 	FF(d, a, b, c, x[13], S12); /* 14 */
208 	FF(c, d, a, b, x[14], S13); /* 15 */
209 	FF(b, c, d, a, x[15], S14); /* 16 */
210 
211 	/* Round 2 */
212 	GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S21); /* 17 */
213 	GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S22); /* 18 */
214 	GG(c, d, a, b, x[ 8], S23); /* 19 */
215 	GG(b, c, d, a, x[12], S24); /* 20 */
216 	GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21); /* 21 */
217 	GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S22); /* 22 */
218 	GG(c, d, a, b, x[ 9], S23); /* 23 */
219 	GG(b, c, d, a, x[13], S24); /* 24 */
220 	GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 2], S21); /* 25 */
221 	GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22); /* 26 */
222 	GG(c, d, a, b, x[10], S23); /* 27 */
223 	GG(b, c, d, a, x[14], S24); /* 28 */
224 	GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 3], S21); /* 29 */
225 	GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S22); /* 30 */
226 	GG(c, d, a, b, x[11], S23); /* 31 */
227 	GG(b, c, d, a, x[15], S24); /* 32 */
228 
229 
230 	/* Round 3 */
231 	HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S31); /* 33 */
232 	HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32); /* 34 */
233 	HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 4], S33); /* 35 */
234 	HH(b, c, d, a, x[12], S34); /* 36 */
235 	HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 2], S31); /* 37 */
236 	HH(d, a, b, c, x[10], S32); /* 38 */
237 	HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S33); /* 39 */
238 	HH(b, c, d, a, x[14], S34); /* 40 */
239 	HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31); /* 41 */
240 	HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S32); /* 42 */
241 	HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 5], S33); /* 43 */
242 	HH(b, c, d, a, x[13], S34); /* 44 */
243 	HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 3], S31); /* 45 */
244 	HH(d, a, b, c, x[11], S32); /* 46 */
245 	HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33); /* 47 */
246 	HH(b, c, d, a, x[15], S34); /* 48 */
247 
248 	state[0] += a;
249 	state[1] += b;
250 	state[2] += c;
251 	state[3] += d;
252 
253 	/* zeroize sensitive information */
254 	bzero(x, sizeof (*x));
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * Encodes input (ulong_t) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
259  * a multiple of 4.
260  */
261 static void
262 Encode(output, input, len)
263 	unsigned char *output;
264 	ulong_t *input;
265 	unsigned int len;
266 {
267 	unsigned int i, j;
268 
269 	for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
270 		output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);
271 		output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
272 		output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
273 		output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (ulong_t). Assumes len is
279  * a multiple of 4.
280  */
281 static void
282 Decode(output, input, len)
283 	ulong_t *output;
284 	unsigned char *input;
285 	unsigned int len;
286 {
287 	unsigned int i, j;
288 
289 	for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
290 		output[i] = ((ulong_t)input[j]) |
291 			(((ulong_t)input[j+1]) << 8) |
292 			(((ulong_t)input[j+2]) << 16) |
293 			(((ulong_t)input[j+3]) << 24);
294 }
295