1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 22 /* 23 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 24 * Copyright 2012 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 25 * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved. 26 * Copyright 2012 Milan Jurik. All rights reserved. 27 * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved. 28 * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland. All rights reserved. 29 */ 30 31 #include <assert.h> 32 #include <ctype.h> 33 #include <errno.h> 34 #include <libgen.h> 35 #include <libintl.h> 36 #include <libuutil.h> 37 #include <libnvpair.h> 38 #include <locale.h> 39 #include <stddef.h> 40 #include <stdio.h> 41 #include <stdlib.h> 42 #include <strings.h> 43 #include <unistd.h> 44 #include <fcntl.h> 45 #include <zone.h> 46 #include <grp.h> 47 #include <pwd.h> 48 #include <signal.h> 49 #include <sys/list.h> 50 #include <sys/mkdev.h> 51 #include <sys/mntent.h> 52 #include <sys/mnttab.h> 53 #include <sys/mount.h> 54 #include <sys/stat.h> 55 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h> 56 #include <sys/types.h> 57 #include <time.h> 58 59 #include <libzfs.h> 60 #include <libzfs_core.h> 61 #include <zfs_prop.h> 62 #include <zfs_deleg.h> 63 #include <libuutil.h> 64 #include <aclutils.h> 65 #include <directory.h> 66 67 #include "zfs_iter.h" 68 #include "zfs_util.h" 69 #include "zfs_comutil.h" 70 71 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs; 72 73 static FILE *mnttab_file; 74 static char history_str[HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN]; 75 static boolean_t log_history = B_TRUE; 76 77 static int zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv); 78 static int zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv); 79 static int zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv); 80 static int zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv); 81 static int zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv); 82 static int zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv); 83 static int zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv); 84 static int zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv); 85 static int zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv); 86 static int zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv); 87 static int zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv); 88 static int zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv); 89 static int zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv); 90 static int zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv); 91 static int zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv); 92 static int zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv); 93 static int zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv); 94 static int zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv); 95 static int zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv); 96 static int zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv); 97 static int zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv); 98 static int zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv); 99 static int zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv); 100 static int zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv); 101 static int zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv); 102 103 /* 104 * Enable a reasonable set of defaults for libumem debugging on DEBUG builds. 105 */ 106 107 #ifdef DEBUG 108 const char * 109 _umem_debug_init(void) 110 { 111 return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */ 112 } 113 114 const char * 115 _umem_logging_init(void) 116 { 117 return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */ 118 } 119 #endif 120 121 typedef enum { 122 HELP_CLONE, 123 HELP_CREATE, 124 HELP_DESTROY, 125 HELP_GET, 126 HELP_INHERIT, 127 HELP_UPGRADE, 128 HELP_LIST, 129 HELP_MOUNT, 130 HELP_PROMOTE, 131 HELP_RECEIVE, 132 HELP_RENAME, 133 HELP_ROLLBACK, 134 HELP_SEND, 135 HELP_SET, 136 HELP_SHARE, 137 HELP_SNAPSHOT, 138 HELP_UNMOUNT, 139 HELP_UNSHARE, 140 HELP_ALLOW, 141 HELP_UNALLOW, 142 HELP_USERSPACE, 143 HELP_GROUPSPACE, 144 HELP_HOLD, 145 HELP_HOLDS, 146 HELP_RELEASE, 147 HELP_DIFF, 148 } zfs_help_t; 149 150 typedef struct zfs_command { 151 const char *name; 152 int (*func)(int argc, char **argv); 153 zfs_help_t usage; 154 } zfs_command_t; 155 156 /* 157 * Master command table. Each ZFS command has a name, associated function, and 158 * usage message. The usage messages need to be internationalized, so we have 159 * to have a function to return the usage message based on a command index. 160 * 161 * These commands are organized according to how they are displayed in the usage 162 * message. An empty command (one with a NULL name) indicates an empty line in 163 * the generic usage message. 164 */ 165 static zfs_command_t command_table[] = { 166 { "create", zfs_do_create, HELP_CREATE }, 167 { "destroy", zfs_do_destroy, HELP_DESTROY }, 168 { NULL }, 169 { "snapshot", zfs_do_snapshot, HELP_SNAPSHOT }, 170 { "rollback", zfs_do_rollback, HELP_ROLLBACK }, 171 { "clone", zfs_do_clone, HELP_CLONE }, 172 { "promote", zfs_do_promote, HELP_PROMOTE }, 173 { "rename", zfs_do_rename, HELP_RENAME }, 174 { NULL }, 175 { "list", zfs_do_list, HELP_LIST }, 176 { NULL }, 177 { "set", zfs_do_set, HELP_SET }, 178 { "get", zfs_do_get, HELP_GET }, 179 { "inherit", zfs_do_inherit, HELP_INHERIT }, 180 { "upgrade", zfs_do_upgrade, HELP_UPGRADE }, 181 { "userspace", zfs_do_userspace, HELP_USERSPACE }, 182 { "groupspace", zfs_do_userspace, HELP_GROUPSPACE }, 183 { NULL }, 184 { "mount", zfs_do_mount, HELP_MOUNT }, 185 { "unmount", zfs_do_unmount, HELP_UNMOUNT }, 186 { "share", zfs_do_share, HELP_SHARE }, 187 { "unshare", zfs_do_unshare, HELP_UNSHARE }, 188 { NULL }, 189 { "send", zfs_do_send, HELP_SEND }, 190 { "receive", zfs_do_receive, HELP_RECEIVE }, 191 { NULL }, 192 { "allow", zfs_do_allow, HELP_ALLOW }, 193 { NULL }, 194 { "unallow", zfs_do_unallow, HELP_UNALLOW }, 195 { NULL }, 196 { "hold", zfs_do_hold, HELP_HOLD }, 197 { "holds", zfs_do_holds, HELP_HOLDS }, 198 { "release", zfs_do_release, HELP_RELEASE }, 199 { "diff", zfs_do_diff, HELP_DIFF }, 200 }; 201 202 #define NCOMMAND (sizeof (command_table) / sizeof (command_table[0])) 203 204 zfs_command_t *current_command; 205 206 static const char * 207 get_usage(zfs_help_t idx) 208 { 209 switch (idx) { 210 case HELP_CLONE: 211 return (gettext("\tclone [-p] [-o property=value] ... " 212 "<snapshot> <filesystem|volume>\n")); 213 case HELP_CREATE: 214 return (gettext("\tcreate [-p] [-o property=value] ... " 215 "<filesystem>\n" 216 "\tcreate [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o property=value] ... " 217 "-V <size> <volume>\n")); 218 case HELP_DESTROY: 219 return (gettext("\tdestroy [-fnpRrv] <filesystem|volume>\n" 220 "\tdestroy [-dnpRrv] " 221 "<filesystem|volume>@<snap>[%<snap>][,...]\n")); 222 case HELP_GET: 223 return (gettext("\tget [-rHp] [-d max] " 224 "[-o \"all\" | field[,...]] [-t type[,...]] " 225 "[-s source[,...]]\n" 226 "\t <\"all\" | property[,...]> " 227 "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n")); 228 case HELP_INHERIT: 229 return (gettext("\tinherit [-rS] <property> " 230 "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n")); 231 case HELP_UPGRADE: 232 return (gettext("\tupgrade [-v]\n" 233 "\tupgrade [-r] [-V version] <-a | filesystem ...>\n")); 234 case HELP_LIST: 235 return (gettext("\tlist [-rH][-d max] " 236 "[-o property[,...]] [-t type[,...]] [-s property] ...\n" 237 "\t [-S property] ... " 238 "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n")); 239 case HELP_MOUNT: 240 return (gettext("\tmount\n" 241 "\tmount [-vO] [-o opts] <-a | filesystem>\n")); 242 case HELP_PROMOTE: 243 return (gettext("\tpromote <clone-filesystem>\n")); 244 case HELP_RECEIVE: 245 return (gettext("\treceive [-vnFu] <filesystem|volume|" 246 "snapshot>\n" 247 "\treceive [-vnFu] [-d | -e] <filesystem>\n")); 248 case HELP_RENAME: 249 return (gettext("\trename [-f] <filesystem|volume|snapshot> " 250 "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n" 251 "\trename [-f] -p <filesystem|volume> <filesystem|volume>\n" 252 "\trename -r <snapshot> <snapshot>")); 253 case HELP_ROLLBACK: 254 return (gettext("\trollback [-rRf] <snapshot>\n")); 255 case HELP_SEND: 256 return (gettext("\tsend [-DnPpRv] [-[iI] snapshot] " 257 "<snapshot>\n")); 258 case HELP_SET: 259 return (gettext("\tset <property=value> " 260 "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n")); 261 case HELP_SHARE: 262 return (gettext("\tshare <-a | filesystem>\n")); 263 case HELP_SNAPSHOT: 264 return (gettext("\tsnapshot [-r] [-o property=value] ... " 265 "<filesystem@snapname|volume@snapname> ...\n")); 266 case HELP_UNMOUNT: 267 return (gettext("\tunmount [-f] " 268 "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n")); 269 case HELP_UNSHARE: 270 return (gettext("\tunshare " 271 "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n")); 272 case HELP_ALLOW: 273 return (gettext("\tallow <filesystem|volume>\n" 274 "\tallow [-ldug] " 275 "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...] <perm|@setname>[,...]\n" 276 "\t <filesystem|volume>\n" 277 "\tallow [-ld] -e <perm|@setname>[,...] " 278 "<filesystem|volume>\n" 279 "\tallow -c <perm|@setname>[,...] <filesystem|volume>\n" 280 "\tallow -s @setname <perm|@setname>[,...] " 281 "<filesystem|volume>\n")); 282 case HELP_UNALLOW: 283 return (gettext("\tunallow [-rldug] " 284 "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...]\n" 285 "\t [<perm|@setname>[,...]] <filesystem|volume>\n" 286 "\tunallow [-rld] -e [<perm|@setname>[,...]] " 287 "<filesystem|volume>\n" 288 "\tunallow [-r] -c [<perm|@setname>[,...]] " 289 "<filesystem|volume>\n" 290 "\tunallow [-r] -s @setname [<perm|@setname>[,...]] " 291 "<filesystem|volume>\n")); 292 case HELP_USERSPACE: 293 return (gettext("\tuserspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] " 294 "[-s field] ...\n\t[-S field] ... " 295 "[-t type[,...]] <filesystem|snapshot>\n")); 296 case HELP_GROUPSPACE: 297 return (gettext("\tgroupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] " 298 "[-s field] ...\n\t[-S field] ... " 299 "[-t type[,...]] <filesystem|snapshot>\n")); 300 case HELP_HOLD: 301 return (gettext("\thold [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n")); 302 case HELP_HOLDS: 303 return (gettext("\tholds [-r] <snapshot> ...\n")); 304 case HELP_RELEASE: 305 return (gettext("\trelease [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n")); 306 case HELP_DIFF: 307 return (gettext("\tdiff [-FHt] <snapshot> " 308 "[snapshot|filesystem]\n")); 309 } 310 311 abort(); 312 /* NOTREACHED */ 313 } 314 315 void 316 nomem(void) 317 { 318 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: out of memory\n")); 319 exit(1); 320 } 321 322 /* 323 * Utility function to guarantee malloc() success. 324 */ 325 326 void * 327 safe_malloc(size_t size) 328 { 329 void *data; 330 331 if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL) 332 nomem(); 333 334 return (data); 335 } 336 337 static char * 338 safe_strdup(char *str) 339 { 340 char *dupstr = strdup(str); 341 342 if (dupstr == NULL) 343 nomem(); 344 345 return (dupstr); 346 } 347 348 /* 349 * Callback routine that will print out information for each of 350 * the properties. 351 */ 352 static int 353 usage_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb) 354 { 355 FILE *fp = cb; 356 357 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", zfs_prop_to_name(prop)); 358 359 if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop)) 360 (void) fprintf(fp, " NO "); 361 else 362 (void) fprintf(fp, "YES "); 363 364 if (zfs_prop_inheritable(prop)) 365 (void) fprintf(fp, " YES "); 366 else 367 (void) fprintf(fp, " NO "); 368 369 if (zfs_prop_values(prop) == NULL) 370 (void) fprintf(fp, "-\n"); 371 else 372 (void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", zfs_prop_values(prop)); 373 374 return (ZPROP_CONT); 375 } 376 377 /* 378 * Display usage message. If we're inside a command, display only the usage for 379 * that command. Otherwise, iterate over the entire command table and display 380 * a complete usage message. 381 */ 382 static void 383 usage(boolean_t requested) 384 { 385 int i; 386 boolean_t show_properties = B_FALSE; 387 FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr; 388 389 if (current_command == NULL) { 390 391 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage: zfs command args ...\n")); 392 (void) fprintf(fp, 393 gettext("where 'command' is one of the following:\n\n")); 394 395 for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) { 396 if (command_table[i].name == NULL) 397 (void) fprintf(fp, "\n"); 398 else 399 (void) fprintf(fp, "%s", 400 get_usage(command_table[i].usage)); 401 } 402 403 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nEach dataset is of the form: " 404 "pool/[dataset/]*dataset[@name]\n")); 405 } else { 406 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage:\n")); 407 (void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(current_command->usage)); 408 } 409 410 if (current_command != NULL && 411 (strcmp(current_command->name, "set") == 0 || 412 strcmp(current_command->name, "get") == 0 || 413 strcmp(current_command->name, "inherit") == 0 || 414 strcmp(current_command->name, "list") == 0)) 415 show_properties = B_TRUE; 416 417 if (show_properties) { 418 (void) fprintf(fp, 419 gettext("\nThe following properties are supported:\n")); 420 421 (void) fprintf(fp, "\n\t%-14s %s %s %s\n\n", 422 "PROPERTY", "EDIT", "INHERIT", "VALUES"); 423 424 /* Iterate over all properties */ 425 (void) zprop_iter(usage_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE, 426 ZFS_TYPE_DATASET); 427 428 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userused@..."); 429 (void) fprintf(fp, " NO NO <size>\n"); 430 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupused@..."); 431 (void) fprintf(fp, " NO NO <size>\n"); 432 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userquota@..."); 433 (void) fprintf(fp, "YES NO <size> | none\n"); 434 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupquota@..."); 435 (void) fprintf(fp, "YES NO <size> | none\n"); 436 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "written@<snap>"); 437 (void) fprintf(fp, " NO NO <size>\n"); 438 439 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nSizes are specified in bytes " 440 "with standard units such as K, M, G, etc.\n")); 441 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nUser-defined properties can " 442 "be specified by using a name containing a colon (:).\n")); 443 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe {user|group}{used|quota}@ " 444 "properties must be appended with\n" 445 "a user or group specifier of one of these forms:\n" 446 " POSIX name (eg: \"matt\")\n" 447 " POSIX id (eg: \"126829\")\n" 448 " SMB name@domain (eg: \"matt@sun\")\n" 449 " SMB SID (eg: \"S-1-234-567-89\")\n")); 450 } else { 451 (void) fprintf(fp, 452 gettext("\nFor the property list, run: %s\n"), 453 "zfs set|get"); 454 (void) fprintf(fp, 455 gettext("\nFor the delegated permission list, run: %s\n"), 456 "zfs allow|unallow"); 457 } 458 459 /* 460 * See comments at end of main(). 461 */ 462 if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) { 463 (void) printf("dumping core by request\n"); 464 abort(); 465 } 466 467 exit(requested ? 0 : 2); 468 } 469 470 static int 471 parseprop(nvlist_t *props) 472 { 473 char *propname = optarg; 474 char *propval, *strval; 475 476 if ((propval = strchr(propname, '=')) == NULL) { 477 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing " 478 "'=' for -o option\n")); 479 return (-1); 480 } 481 *propval = '\0'; 482 propval++; 483 if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, propname, &strval) == 0) { 484 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' " 485 "specified multiple times\n"), propname); 486 return (-1); 487 } 488 if (nvlist_add_string(props, propname, propval) != 0) 489 nomem(); 490 return (0); 491 } 492 493 static int 494 parse_depth(char *opt, int *flags) 495 { 496 char *tmp; 497 int depth; 498 499 depth = (int)strtol(opt, &tmp, 0); 500 if (*tmp) { 501 (void) fprintf(stderr, 502 gettext("%s is not an integer\n"), optarg); 503 usage(B_FALSE); 504 } 505 if (depth < 0) { 506 (void) fprintf(stderr, 507 gettext("Depth can not be negative.\n")); 508 usage(B_FALSE); 509 } 510 *flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT|ZFS_ITER_RECURSE); 511 return (depth); 512 } 513 514 #define PROGRESS_DELAY 2 /* seconds */ 515 516 static char *pt_reverse = "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b"; 517 static time_t pt_begin; 518 static char *pt_header = NULL; 519 static boolean_t pt_shown; 520 521 static void 522 start_progress_timer(void) 523 { 524 pt_begin = time(NULL) + PROGRESS_DELAY; 525 pt_shown = B_FALSE; 526 } 527 528 static void 529 set_progress_header(char *header) 530 { 531 assert(pt_header == NULL); 532 pt_header = safe_strdup(header); 533 if (pt_shown) { 534 (void) printf("%s: ", header); 535 (void) fflush(stdout); 536 } 537 } 538 539 static void 540 update_progress(char *update) 541 { 542 if (!pt_shown && time(NULL) > pt_begin) { 543 int len = strlen(update); 544 545 (void) printf("%s: %s%*.*s", pt_header, update, len, len, 546 pt_reverse); 547 (void) fflush(stdout); 548 pt_shown = B_TRUE; 549 } else if (pt_shown) { 550 int len = strlen(update); 551 552 (void) printf("%s%*.*s", update, len, len, pt_reverse); 553 (void) fflush(stdout); 554 } 555 } 556 557 static void 558 finish_progress(char *done) 559 { 560 if (pt_shown) { 561 (void) printf("%s\n", done); 562 (void) fflush(stdout); 563 } 564 free(pt_header); 565 pt_header = NULL; 566 } 567 /* 568 * zfs clone [-p] [-o prop=value] ... <snap> <fs | vol> 569 * 570 * Given an existing dataset, create a writable copy whose initial contents 571 * are the same as the source. The newly created dataset maintains a 572 * dependency on the original; the original cannot be destroyed so long as 573 * the clone exists. 574 * 575 * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first. 576 */ 577 static int 578 zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv) 579 { 580 zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL; 581 boolean_t parents = B_FALSE; 582 nvlist_t *props; 583 int ret = 0; 584 int c; 585 586 if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) 587 nomem(); 588 589 /* check options */ 590 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:p")) != -1) { 591 switch (c) { 592 case 'o': 593 if (parseprop(props)) 594 return (1); 595 break; 596 case 'p': 597 parents = B_TRUE; 598 break; 599 case '?': 600 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 601 optopt); 602 goto usage; 603 } 604 } 605 606 argc -= optind; 607 argv += optind; 608 609 /* check number of arguments */ 610 if (argc < 1) { 611 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset " 612 "argument\n")); 613 goto usage; 614 } 615 if (argc < 2) { 616 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset " 617 "argument\n")); 618 goto usage; 619 } 620 if (argc > 2) { 621 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 622 goto usage; 623 } 624 625 /* open the source dataset */ 626 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL) 627 return (1); 628 629 if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | 630 ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) { 631 /* 632 * Now create the ancestors of the target dataset. If the 633 * target already exists and '-p' option was used we should not 634 * complain. 635 */ 636 if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | 637 ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) 638 return (0); 639 if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) 640 return (1); 641 } 642 643 /* pass to libzfs */ 644 ret = zfs_clone(zhp, argv[1], props); 645 646 /* create the mountpoint if necessary */ 647 if (ret == 0) { 648 zfs_handle_t *clone; 649 650 clone = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET); 651 if (clone != NULL) { 652 if (zfs_get_type(clone) != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) 653 if ((ret = zfs_mount(clone, NULL, 0)) == 0) 654 ret = zfs_share(clone); 655 zfs_close(clone); 656 } 657 } 658 659 zfs_close(zhp); 660 nvlist_free(props); 661 662 return (!!ret); 663 664 usage: 665 if (zhp) 666 zfs_close(zhp); 667 nvlist_free(props); 668 usage(B_FALSE); 669 return (-1); 670 } 671 672 /* 673 * zfs create [-p] [-o prop=value] ... fs 674 * zfs create [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o prop=value] ... -V vol size 675 * 676 * Create a new dataset. This command can be used to create filesystems 677 * and volumes. Snapshot creation is handled by 'zfs snapshot'. 678 * For volumes, the user must specify a size to be used. 679 * 680 * The '-s' flag applies only to volumes, and indicates that we should not try 681 * to set the reservation for this volume. By default we set a reservation 682 * equal to the size for any volume. For pools with SPA_VERSION >= 683 * SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION, we set a refreservation instead. 684 * 685 * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first. 686 */ 687 static int 688 zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv) 689 { 690 zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM; 691 zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL; 692 uint64_t volsize; 693 int c; 694 boolean_t noreserve = B_FALSE; 695 boolean_t bflag = B_FALSE; 696 boolean_t parents = B_FALSE; 697 int ret = 1; 698 nvlist_t *props; 699 uint64_t intval; 700 int canmount = ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF; 701 702 if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) 703 nomem(); 704 705 /* check options */ 706 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":V:b:so:p")) != -1) { 707 switch (c) { 708 case 'V': 709 type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME; 710 if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) { 711 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume " 712 "size '%s': %s\n"), optarg, 713 libzfs_error_description(g_zfs)); 714 goto error; 715 } 716 717 if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, 718 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), intval) != 0) 719 nomem(); 720 volsize = intval; 721 break; 722 case 'p': 723 parents = B_TRUE; 724 break; 725 case 'b': 726 bflag = B_TRUE; 727 if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) { 728 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume " 729 "block size '%s': %s\n"), optarg, 730 libzfs_error_description(g_zfs)); 731 goto error; 732 } 733 734 if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, 735 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE), 736 intval) != 0) 737 nomem(); 738 break; 739 case 'o': 740 if (parseprop(props)) 741 goto error; 742 break; 743 case 's': 744 noreserve = B_TRUE; 745 break; 746 case ':': 747 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing size " 748 "argument\n")); 749 goto badusage; 750 case '?': 751 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 752 optopt); 753 goto badusage; 754 } 755 } 756 757 if ((bflag || noreserve) && type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) { 758 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-s' and '-b' can only be " 759 "used when creating a volume\n")); 760 goto badusage; 761 } 762 763 argc -= optind; 764 argv += optind; 765 766 /* check number of arguments */ 767 if (argc == 0) { 768 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing %s argument\n"), 769 zfs_type_to_name(type)); 770 goto badusage; 771 } 772 if (argc > 1) { 773 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 774 goto badusage; 775 } 776 777 if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && !noreserve) { 778 zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle; 779 nvlist_t *real_props; 780 uint64_t spa_version; 781 char *p; 782 zfs_prop_t resv_prop; 783 char *strval; 784 char msg[1024]; 785 786 if (p = strchr(argv[0], '/')) 787 *p = '\0'; 788 zpool_handle = zpool_open(g_zfs, argv[0]); 789 if (p != NULL) 790 *p = '/'; 791 if (zpool_handle == NULL) 792 goto error; 793 spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle, 794 ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL); 795 zpool_close(zpool_handle); 796 if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION) 797 resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION; 798 else 799 resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION; 800 801 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), 802 gettext("cannot create '%s'"), argv[0]); 803 if (props && (real_props = zfs_valid_proplist(g_zfs, type, 804 props, 0, NULL, msg)) == NULL) 805 goto error; 806 807 volsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(volsize, real_props); 808 nvlist_free(real_props); 809 810 if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), 811 &strval) != 0) { 812 if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, 813 zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), volsize) != 0) { 814 nvlist_free(props); 815 nomem(); 816 } 817 } 818 } 819 820 if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[0], type)) { 821 /* 822 * Now create the ancestors of target dataset. If the target 823 * already exists and '-p' option was used we should not 824 * complain. 825 */ 826 if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) { 827 ret = 0; 828 goto error; 829 } 830 if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[0]) != 0) 831 goto error; 832 } 833 834 /* pass to libzfs */ 835 if (zfs_create(g_zfs, argv[0], type, props) != 0) 836 goto error; 837 838 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) 839 goto error; 840 841 ret = 0; 842 /* 843 * if the user doesn't want the dataset automatically mounted, 844 * then skip the mount/share step 845 */ 846 if (zfs_prop_valid_for_type(ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT, type)) 847 canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT); 848 849 /* 850 * Mount and/or share the new filesystem as appropriate. We provide a 851 * verbose error message to let the user know that their filesystem was 852 * in fact created, even if we failed to mount or share it. 853 */ 854 if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON) { 855 if (zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0) { 856 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem " 857 "successfully created, but not mounted\n")); 858 ret = 1; 859 } else if (zfs_share(zhp) != 0) { 860 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem " 861 "successfully created, but not shared\n")); 862 ret = 1; 863 } 864 } 865 866 error: 867 if (zhp) 868 zfs_close(zhp); 869 nvlist_free(props); 870 return (ret); 871 badusage: 872 nvlist_free(props); 873 usage(B_FALSE); 874 return (2); 875 } 876 877 /* 878 * zfs destroy [-rRf] <fs, vol> 879 * zfs destroy [-rRd] <snap> 880 * 881 * -r Recursively destroy all children 882 * -R Recursively destroy all dependents, including clones 883 * -f Force unmounting of any dependents 884 * -d If we can't destroy now, mark for deferred destruction 885 * 886 * Destroys the given dataset. By default, it will unmount any filesystems, 887 * and refuse to destroy a dataset that has any dependents. A dependent can 888 * either be a child, or a clone of a child. 889 */ 890 typedef struct destroy_cbdata { 891 boolean_t cb_first; 892 boolean_t cb_force; 893 boolean_t cb_recurse; 894 boolean_t cb_error; 895 boolean_t cb_doclones; 896 zfs_handle_t *cb_target; 897 boolean_t cb_defer_destroy; 898 boolean_t cb_verbose; 899 boolean_t cb_parsable; 900 boolean_t cb_dryrun; 901 nvlist_t *cb_nvl; 902 nvlist_t *cb_batchedsnaps; 903 904 /* first snap in contiguous run */ 905 char *cb_firstsnap; 906 /* previous snap in contiguous run */ 907 char *cb_prevsnap; 908 int64_t cb_snapused; 909 char *cb_snapspec; 910 } destroy_cbdata_t; 911 912 /* 913 * Check for any dependents based on the '-r' or '-R' flags. 914 */ 915 static int 916 destroy_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 917 { 918 destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data; 919 const char *tname = zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target); 920 const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp); 921 922 if (strncmp(tname, name, strlen(tname)) == 0 && 923 (name[strlen(tname)] == '/' || name[strlen(tname)] == '@')) { 924 /* 925 * This is a direct descendant, not a clone somewhere else in 926 * the hierarchy. 927 */ 928 if (cbp->cb_recurse) 929 goto out; 930 931 if (cbp->cb_first) { 932 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': " 933 "%s has children\n"), 934 zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target), 935 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target))); 936 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to destroy " 937 "the following datasets:\n")); 938 cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; 939 cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE; 940 } 941 942 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp)); 943 } else { 944 /* 945 * This is a clone. We only want to report this if the '-r' 946 * wasn't specified, or the target is a snapshot. 947 */ 948 if (!cbp->cb_recurse && 949 zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target) != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) 950 goto out; 951 952 if (cbp->cb_first) { 953 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': " 954 "%s has dependent clones\n"), 955 zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target), 956 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target))); 957 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to destroy " 958 "the following datasets:\n")); 959 cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; 960 cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE; 961 cbp->cb_dryrun = B_TRUE; 962 } 963 964 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp)); 965 } 966 967 out: 968 zfs_close(zhp); 969 return (0); 970 } 971 972 static int 973 destroy_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 974 { 975 destroy_cbdata_t *cb = data; 976 const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp); 977 978 if (cb->cb_verbose) { 979 if (cb->cb_parsable) { 980 (void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name); 981 } else if (cb->cb_dryrun) { 982 (void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"), 983 name); 984 } else { 985 (void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"), 986 name); 987 } 988 } 989 990 /* 991 * Ignore pools (which we've already flagged as an error before getting 992 * here). 993 */ 994 if (strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL && 995 zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) { 996 zfs_close(zhp); 997 return (0); 998 } 999 if (cb->cb_dryrun) { 1000 zfs_close(zhp); 1001 return (0); 1002 } 1003 1004 /* 1005 * We batch up all contiguous snapshots (even of different 1006 * filesystems) and destroy them with one ioctl. We can't 1007 * simply do all snap deletions and then all fs deletions, 1008 * because we must delete a clone before its origin. 1009 */ 1010 if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) { 1011 fnvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_batchedsnaps, name); 1012 } else { 1013 int error = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs, 1014 cb->cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE); 1015 fnvlist_free(cb->cb_batchedsnaps); 1016 cb->cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc(); 1017 1018 if (error != 0 || 1019 zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, cb->cb_force ? MS_FORCE : 0) != 0 || 1020 zfs_destroy(zhp, cb->cb_defer_destroy) != 0) { 1021 zfs_close(zhp); 1022 return (-1); 1023 } 1024 } 1025 1026 zfs_close(zhp); 1027 return (0); 1028 } 1029 1030 static int 1031 destroy_print_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg) 1032 { 1033 destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg; 1034 const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp); 1035 int err = 0; 1036 1037 if (nvlist_exists(cb->cb_nvl, name)) { 1038 if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL) 1039 cb->cb_firstsnap = strdup(name); 1040 if (cb->cb_prevsnap != NULL) 1041 free(cb->cb_prevsnap); 1042 /* this snap continues the current range */ 1043 cb->cb_prevsnap = strdup(name); 1044 if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL || cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL) 1045 nomem(); 1046 if (cb->cb_verbose) { 1047 if (cb->cb_parsable) { 1048 (void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name); 1049 } else if (cb->cb_dryrun) { 1050 (void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"), 1051 name); 1052 } else { 1053 (void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"), 1054 name); 1055 } 1056 } 1057 } else if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) { 1058 /* end of this range */ 1059 uint64_t used = 0; 1060 err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap, 1061 cb->cb_prevsnap, &used); 1062 cb->cb_snapused += used; 1063 free(cb->cb_firstsnap); 1064 cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL; 1065 free(cb->cb_prevsnap); 1066 cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL; 1067 } 1068 zfs_close(zhp); 1069 return (err); 1070 } 1071 1072 static int 1073 destroy_print_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *fs_zhp, destroy_cbdata_t *cb) 1074 { 1075 int err = 0; 1076 assert(cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL); 1077 assert(cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL); 1078 err = zfs_iter_snapshots_sorted(fs_zhp, destroy_print_cb, cb); 1079 if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) { 1080 uint64_t used = 0; 1081 if (err == 0) { 1082 err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap, 1083 cb->cb_prevsnap, &used); 1084 } 1085 cb->cb_snapused += used; 1086 free(cb->cb_firstsnap); 1087 cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL; 1088 free(cb->cb_prevsnap); 1089 cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL; 1090 } 1091 return (err); 1092 } 1093 1094 static int 1095 snapshot_to_nvl_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg) 1096 { 1097 destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg; 1098 int err = 0; 1099 1100 /* Check for clones. */ 1101 if (!cb->cb_doclones && !cb->cb_defer_destroy) { 1102 cb->cb_target = zhp; 1103 cb->cb_first = B_TRUE; 1104 err = zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE, 1105 destroy_check_dependent, cb); 1106 } 1107 1108 if (err == 0) { 1109 if (nvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_nvl, zfs_get_name(zhp))) 1110 nomem(); 1111 } 1112 zfs_close(zhp); 1113 return (err); 1114 } 1115 1116 static int 1117 gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg) 1118 { 1119 destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg; 1120 int err = 0; 1121 1122 err = zfs_iter_snapspec(zhp, cb->cb_snapspec, snapshot_to_nvl_cb, cb); 1123 if (err == ENOENT) 1124 err = 0; 1125 if (err != 0) 1126 goto out; 1127 1128 if (cb->cb_verbose) { 1129 err = destroy_print_snapshots(zhp, cb); 1130 if (err != 0) 1131 goto out; 1132 } 1133 1134 if (cb->cb_recurse) 1135 err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, gather_snapshots, cb); 1136 1137 out: 1138 zfs_close(zhp); 1139 return (err); 1140 } 1141 1142 static int 1143 destroy_clones(destroy_cbdata_t *cb) 1144 { 1145 nvpair_t *pair; 1146 for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, NULL); 1147 pair != NULL; 1148 pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, pair)) { 1149 zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, nvpair_name(pair), 1150 ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT); 1151 if (zhp != NULL) { 1152 boolean_t defer = cb->cb_defer_destroy; 1153 int err = 0; 1154 1155 /* 1156 * We can't defer destroy non-snapshots, so set it to 1157 * false while destroying the clones. 1158 */ 1159 cb->cb_defer_destroy = B_FALSE; 1160 err = zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE, 1161 destroy_callback, cb); 1162 cb->cb_defer_destroy = defer; 1163 zfs_close(zhp); 1164 if (err != 0) 1165 return (err); 1166 } 1167 } 1168 return (0); 1169 } 1170 1171 static int 1172 zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv) 1173 { 1174 destroy_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; 1175 int rv = 0; 1176 int err = 0; 1177 int c; 1178 zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL; 1179 char *at; 1180 zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET; 1181 1182 /* check options */ 1183 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vpndfrR")) != -1) { 1184 switch (c) { 1185 case 'v': 1186 cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE; 1187 break; 1188 case 'p': 1189 cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE; 1190 cb.cb_parsable = B_TRUE; 1191 break; 1192 case 'n': 1193 cb.cb_dryrun = B_TRUE; 1194 break; 1195 case 'd': 1196 cb.cb_defer_destroy = B_TRUE; 1197 type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT; 1198 break; 1199 case 'f': 1200 cb.cb_force = B_TRUE; 1201 break; 1202 case 'r': 1203 cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE; 1204 break; 1205 case 'R': 1206 cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE; 1207 cb.cb_doclones = B_TRUE; 1208 break; 1209 case '?': 1210 default: 1211 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 1212 optopt); 1213 usage(B_FALSE); 1214 } 1215 } 1216 1217 argc -= optind; 1218 argv += optind; 1219 1220 /* check number of arguments */ 1221 if (argc == 0) { 1222 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n")); 1223 usage(B_FALSE); 1224 } 1225 if (argc > 1) { 1226 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 1227 usage(B_FALSE); 1228 } 1229 1230 at = strchr(argv[0], '@'); 1231 if (at != NULL) { 1232 1233 /* Build the list of snaps to destroy in cb_nvl. */ 1234 cb.cb_nvl = fnvlist_alloc(); 1235 1236 *at = '\0'; 1237 zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], 1238 ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME); 1239 if (zhp == NULL) 1240 return (1); 1241 1242 cb.cb_snapspec = at + 1; 1243 if (gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &cb) != 0 || 1244 cb.cb_error) { 1245 rv = 1; 1246 goto out; 1247 } 1248 1249 if (nvlist_empty(cb.cb_nvl)) { 1250 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("could not find any " 1251 "snapshots to destroy; check snapshot names.\n")); 1252 rv = 1; 1253 goto out; 1254 } 1255 1256 if (cb.cb_verbose) { 1257 char buf[16]; 1258 zfs_nicenum(cb.cb_snapused, buf, sizeof (buf)); 1259 if (cb.cb_parsable) { 1260 (void) printf("reclaim\t%llu\n", 1261 cb.cb_snapused); 1262 } else if (cb.cb_dryrun) { 1263 (void) printf(gettext("would reclaim %s\n"), 1264 buf); 1265 } else { 1266 (void) printf(gettext("will reclaim %s\n"), 1267 buf); 1268 } 1269 } 1270 1271 if (!cb.cb_dryrun) { 1272 if (cb.cb_doclones) { 1273 cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc(); 1274 err = destroy_clones(&cb); 1275 if (err == 0) { 1276 err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs, 1277 cb.cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE); 1278 } 1279 if (err != 0) { 1280 rv = 1; 1281 goto out; 1282 } 1283 } 1284 if (err == 0) { 1285 err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs, cb.cb_nvl, 1286 cb.cb_defer_destroy); 1287 } 1288 } 1289 1290 if (err != 0) 1291 rv = 1; 1292 } else { 1293 /* Open the given dataset */ 1294 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) == NULL) 1295 return (1); 1296 1297 cb.cb_target = zhp; 1298 1299 /* 1300 * Perform an explicit check for pools before going any further. 1301 */ 1302 if (!cb.cb_recurse && strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL && 1303 zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) { 1304 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': " 1305 "operation does not apply to pools\n"), 1306 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 1307 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs destroy -r " 1308 "%s' to destroy all datasets in the pool\n"), 1309 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 1310 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zpool destroy %s' " 1311 "to destroy the pool itself\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp)); 1312 rv = 1; 1313 goto out; 1314 } 1315 1316 /* 1317 * Check for any dependents and/or clones. 1318 */ 1319 cb.cb_first = B_TRUE; 1320 if (!cb.cb_doclones && 1321 zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE, destroy_check_dependent, 1322 &cb) != 0) { 1323 rv = 1; 1324 goto out; 1325 } 1326 1327 if (cb.cb_error) { 1328 rv = 1; 1329 goto out; 1330 } 1331 1332 cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc(); 1333 if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback, 1334 &cb) != 0) { 1335 rv = 1; 1336 goto out; 1337 } 1338 1339 /* 1340 * Do the real thing. The callback will close the 1341 * handle regardless of whether it succeeds or not. 1342 */ 1343 err = destroy_callback(zhp, &cb); 1344 zhp = NULL; 1345 if (err == 0) { 1346 err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs, 1347 cb.cb_batchedsnaps, cb.cb_defer_destroy); 1348 } 1349 if (err != 0) 1350 rv = 1; 1351 } 1352 1353 out: 1354 fnvlist_free(cb.cb_batchedsnaps); 1355 fnvlist_free(cb.cb_nvl); 1356 if (zhp != NULL) 1357 zfs_close(zhp); 1358 return (rv); 1359 } 1360 1361 static boolean_t 1362 is_recvd_column(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp) 1363 { 1364 int i; 1365 zfs_get_column_t col; 1366 1367 for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS && 1368 (col = cbp->cb_columns[i]) != GET_COL_NONE; i++) 1369 if (col == GET_COL_RECVD) 1370 return (B_TRUE); 1371 return (B_FALSE); 1372 } 1373 1374 /* 1375 * zfs get [-rHp] [-o all | field[,field]...] [-s source[,source]...] 1376 * < all | property[,property]... > < fs | snap | vol > ... 1377 * 1378 * -r recurse over any child datasets 1379 * -H scripted mode. Headers are stripped, and fields are separated 1380 * by tabs instead of spaces. 1381 * -o Set of fields to display. One of "name,property,value, 1382 * received,source". Default is "name,property,value,source". 1383 * "all" is an alias for all five. 1384 * -s Set of sources to allow. One of 1385 * "local,default,inherited,received,temporary,none". Default is 1386 * all six. 1387 * -p Display values in parsable (literal) format. 1388 * 1389 * Prints properties for the given datasets. The user can control which 1390 * columns to display as well as which property types to allow. 1391 */ 1392 1393 /* 1394 * Invoked to display the properties for a single dataset. 1395 */ 1396 static int 1397 get_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 1398 { 1399 char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 1400 char rbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 1401 zprop_source_t sourcetype; 1402 char source[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN]; 1403 zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = data; 1404 nvlist_t *user_props = zfs_get_user_props(zhp); 1405 zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist; 1406 nvlist_t *propval; 1407 char *strval; 1408 char *sourceval; 1409 boolean_t received = is_recvd_column(cbp); 1410 1411 for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) { 1412 char *recvdval = NULL; 1413 /* 1414 * Skip the special fake placeholder. This will also skip over 1415 * the name property when 'all' is specified. 1416 */ 1417 if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME && 1418 pl == cbp->cb_proplist) 1419 continue; 1420 1421 if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) { 1422 if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, buf, 1423 sizeof (buf), &sourcetype, source, 1424 sizeof (source), 1425 cbp->cb_literal) != 0) { 1426 if (pl->pl_all) 1427 continue; 1428 if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(pl->pl_prop, 1429 ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) { 1430 (void) fprintf(stderr, 1431 gettext("No such property '%s'\n"), 1432 zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop)); 1433 continue; 1434 } 1435 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE; 1436 (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf)); 1437 } 1438 1439 if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp, 1440 zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), rbuf, sizeof (rbuf), 1441 cbp->cb_literal) == 0)) 1442 recvdval = rbuf; 1443 1444 zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp, 1445 zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), 1446 buf, sourcetype, source, recvdval); 1447 } else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) { 1448 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL; 1449 1450 if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop, 1451 buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) { 1452 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE; 1453 (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf)); 1454 } 1455 1456 zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp, 1457 pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL); 1458 } else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) { 1459 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL; 1460 1461 if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop, 1462 buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) { 1463 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE; 1464 (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf)); 1465 } 1466 1467 zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp, 1468 pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL); 1469 } else { 1470 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(user_props, 1471 pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) { 1472 if (pl->pl_all) 1473 continue; 1474 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE; 1475 strval = "-"; 1476 } else { 1477 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, 1478 ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0); 1479 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, 1480 ZPROP_SOURCE, &sourceval) == 0); 1481 1482 if (strcmp(sourceval, 1483 zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) { 1484 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL; 1485 } else if (strcmp(sourceval, 1486 ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) { 1487 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED; 1488 } else { 1489 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED; 1490 (void) strlcpy(source, 1491 sourceval, sizeof (source)); 1492 } 1493 } 1494 1495 if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp, 1496 pl->pl_user_prop, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf), 1497 cbp->cb_literal) == 0)) 1498 recvdval = rbuf; 1499 1500 zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp, 1501 pl->pl_user_prop, strval, sourcetype, 1502 source, recvdval); 1503 } 1504 } 1505 1506 return (0); 1507 } 1508 1509 static int 1510 zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv) 1511 { 1512 zprop_get_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; 1513 int i, c, flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS; 1514 int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET; 1515 char *value, *fields; 1516 int ret = 0; 1517 int limit = 0; 1518 zprop_list_t fake_name = { 0 }; 1519 1520 /* 1521 * Set up default columns and sources. 1522 */ 1523 cb.cb_sources = ZPROP_SRC_ALL; 1524 cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME; 1525 cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY; 1526 cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE; 1527 cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_SOURCE; 1528 cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET; 1529 1530 /* check options */ 1531 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:s:rt:Hp")) != -1) { 1532 switch (c) { 1533 case 'p': 1534 cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE; 1535 break; 1536 case 'd': 1537 limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags); 1538 break; 1539 case 'r': 1540 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE; 1541 break; 1542 case 'H': 1543 cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE; 1544 break; 1545 case ':': 1546 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " 1547 "'%c' option\n"), optopt); 1548 usage(B_FALSE); 1549 break; 1550 case 'o': 1551 /* 1552 * Process the set of columns to display. We zero out 1553 * the structure to give us a blank slate. 1554 */ 1555 bzero(&cb.cb_columns, sizeof (cb.cb_columns)); 1556 i = 0; 1557 while (*optarg != '\0') { 1558 static char *col_subopts[] = 1559 { "name", "property", "value", "received", 1560 "source", "all", NULL }; 1561 1562 if (i == ZFS_GET_NCOLS) { 1563 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too " 1564 "many fields given to -o " 1565 "option\n")); 1566 usage(B_FALSE); 1567 } 1568 1569 switch (getsubopt(&optarg, col_subopts, 1570 &value)) { 1571 case 0: 1572 cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_NAME; 1573 break; 1574 case 1: 1575 cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_PROPERTY; 1576 break; 1577 case 2: 1578 cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_VALUE; 1579 break; 1580 case 3: 1581 cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_RECVD; 1582 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS; 1583 break; 1584 case 4: 1585 cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_SOURCE; 1586 break; 1587 case 5: 1588 if (i > 0) { 1589 (void) fprintf(stderr, 1590 gettext("\"all\" conflicts " 1591 "with specific fields " 1592 "given to -o option\n")); 1593 usage(B_FALSE); 1594 } 1595 cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME; 1596 cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY; 1597 cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE; 1598 cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_RECVD; 1599 cb.cb_columns[4] = GET_COL_SOURCE; 1600 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS; 1601 i = ZFS_GET_NCOLS; 1602 break; 1603 default: 1604 (void) fprintf(stderr, 1605 gettext("invalid column name " 1606 "'%s'\n"), value); 1607 usage(B_FALSE); 1608 } 1609 } 1610 break; 1611 1612 case 's': 1613 cb.cb_sources = 0; 1614 while (*optarg != '\0') { 1615 static char *source_subopts[] = { 1616 "local", "default", "inherited", 1617 "received", "temporary", "none", 1618 NULL }; 1619 1620 switch (getsubopt(&optarg, source_subopts, 1621 &value)) { 1622 case 0: 1623 cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL; 1624 break; 1625 case 1: 1626 cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT; 1627 break; 1628 case 2: 1629 cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED; 1630 break; 1631 case 3: 1632 cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED; 1633 break; 1634 case 4: 1635 cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY; 1636 break; 1637 case 5: 1638 cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_NONE; 1639 break; 1640 default: 1641 (void) fprintf(stderr, 1642 gettext("invalid source " 1643 "'%s'\n"), value); 1644 usage(B_FALSE); 1645 } 1646 } 1647 break; 1648 1649 case 't': 1650 types = 0; 1651 flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS; 1652 while (*optarg != '\0') { 1653 static char *type_subopts[] = { "filesystem", 1654 "volume", "snapshot", "all", NULL }; 1655 1656 switch (getsubopt(&optarg, type_subopts, 1657 &value)) { 1658 case 0: 1659 types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM; 1660 break; 1661 case 1: 1662 types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME; 1663 break; 1664 case 2: 1665 types |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT; 1666 break; 1667 case 3: 1668 types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET; 1669 break; 1670 1671 default: 1672 (void) fprintf(stderr, 1673 gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"), 1674 value); 1675 usage(B_FALSE); 1676 } 1677 } 1678 break; 1679 1680 case '?': 1681 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 1682 optopt); 1683 usage(B_FALSE); 1684 } 1685 } 1686 1687 argc -= optind; 1688 argv += optind; 1689 1690 if (argc < 1) { 1691 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property " 1692 "argument\n")); 1693 usage(B_FALSE); 1694 } 1695 1696 fields = argv[0]; 1697 1698 if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) 1699 != 0) 1700 usage(B_FALSE); 1701 1702 argc--; 1703 argv++; 1704 1705 /* 1706 * As part of zfs_expand_proplist(), we keep track of the maximum column 1707 * width for each property. For the 'NAME' (and 'SOURCE') columns, we 1708 * need to know the maximum name length. However, the user likely did 1709 * not specify 'name' as one of the properties to fetch, so we need to 1710 * make sure we always include at least this property for 1711 * print_get_headers() to work properly. 1712 */ 1713 if (cb.cb_proplist != NULL) { 1714 fake_name.pl_prop = ZFS_PROP_NAME; 1715 fake_name.pl_width = strlen(gettext("NAME")); 1716 fake_name.pl_next = cb.cb_proplist; 1717 cb.cb_proplist = &fake_name; 1718 } 1719 1720 cb.cb_first = B_TRUE; 1721 1722 /* run for each object */ 1723 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, NULL, 1724 &cb.cb_proplist, limit, get_callback, &cb); 1725 1726 if (cb.cb_proplist == &fake_name) 1727 zprop_free_list(fake_name.pl_next); 1728 else 1729 zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist); 1730 1731 return (ret); 1732 } 1733 1734 /* 1735 * inherit [-rS] <property> <fs|vol> ... 1736 * 1737 * -r Recurse over all children 1738 * -S Revert to received value, if any 1739 * 1740 * For each dataset specified on the command line, inherit the given property 1741 * from its parent. Inheriting a property at the pool level will cause it to 1742 * use the default value. The '-r' flag will recurse over all children, and is 1743 * useful for setting a property on a hierarchy-wide basis, regardless of any 1744 * local modifications for each dataset. 1745 */ 1746 1747 typedef struct inherit_cbdata { 1748 const char *cb_propname; 1749 boolean_t cb_received; 1750 } inherit_cbdata_t; 1751 1752 static int 1753 inherit_recurse_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 1754 { 1755 inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data; 1756 zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(cb->cb_propname); 1757 1758 /* 1759 * If we're doing it recursively, then ignore properties that 1760 * are not valid for this type of dataset. 1761 */ 1762 if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL && 1763 !zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zfs_get_type(zhp))) 1764 return (0); 1765 1766 return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0); 1767 } 1768 1769 static int 1770 inherit_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 1771 { 1772 inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data; 1773 1774 return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0); 1775 } 1776 1777 static int 1778 zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv) 1779 { 1780 int c; 1781 zfs_prop_t prop; 1782 inherit_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; 1783 char *propname; 1784 int ret = 0; 1785 int flags = 0; 1786 boolean_t received = B_FALSE; 1787 1788 /* check options */ 1789 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rS")) != -1) { 1790 switch (c) { 1791 case 'r': 1792 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE; 1793 break; 1794 case 'S': 1795 received = B_TRUE; 1796 break; 1797 case '?': 1798 default: 1799 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 1800 optopt); 1801 usage(B_FALSE); 1802 } 1803 } 1804 1805 argc -= optind; 1806 argv += optind; 1807 1808 /* check number of arguments */ 1809 if (argc < 1) { 1810 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property argument\n")); 1811 usage(B_FALSE); 1812 } 1813 if (argc < 2) { 1814 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n")); 1815 usage(B_FALSE); 1816 } 1817 1818 propname = argv[0]; 1819 argc--; 1820 argv++; 1821 1822 if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) != ZPROP_INVAL) { 1823 if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop)) { 1824 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( 1825 "%s property is read-only\n"), 1826 propname); 1827 return (1); 1828 } 1829 if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received) { 1830 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot " 1831 "be inherited\n"), propname); 1832 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA || 1833 prop == ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION || 1834 prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA || 1835 prop == ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION) 1836 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs set " 1837 "%s=none' to clear\n"), propname); 1838 return (1); 1839 } 1840 if (received && (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE || 1841 prop == ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) { 1842 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot " 1843 "be reverted to a received value\n"), propname); 1844 return (1); 1845 } 1846 } else if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) { 1847 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), 1848 propname); 1849 usage(B_FALSE); 1850 } 1851 1852 cb.cb_propname = propname; 1853 cb.cb_received = received; 1854 1855 if (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) { 1856 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, 1857 NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_recurse_cb, &cb); 1858 } else { 1859 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, 1860 NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_cb, &cb); 1861 } 1862 1863 return (ret); 1864 } 1865 1866 typedef struct upgrade_cbdata { 1867 uint64_t cb_numupgraded; 1868 uint64_t cb_numsamegraded; 1869 uint64_t cb_numfailed; 1870 uint64_t cb_version; 1871 boolean_t cb_newer; 1872 boolean_t cb_foundone; 1873 char cb_lastfs[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN]; 1874 } upgrade_cbdata_t; 1875 1876 static int 1877 same_pool(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *name) 1878 { 1879 int len1 = strcspn(name, "/@"); 1880 const char *zhname = zfs_get_name(zhp); 1881 int len2 = strcspn(zhname, "/@"); 1882 1883 if (len1 != len2) 1884 return (B_FALSE); 1885 return (strncmp(name, zhname, len1) == 0); 1886 } 1887 1888 static int 1889 upgrade_list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 1890 { 1891 upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data; 1892 int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION); 1893 1894 /* list if it's old/new */ 1895 if ((!cb->cb_newer && version < ZPL_VERSION) || 1896 (cb->cb_newer && version > ZPL_VERSION)) { 1897 char *str; 1898 if (cb->cb_newer) { 1899 str = gettext("The following filesystems are " 1900 "formatted using a newer software version and\n" 1901 "cannot be accessed on the current system.\n\n"); 1902 } else { 1903 str = gettext("The following filesystems are " 1904 "out of date, and can be upgraded. After being\n" 1905 "upgraded, these filesystems (and any 'zfs send' " 1906 "streams generated from\n" 1907 "subsequent snapshots) will no longer be " 1908 "accessible by older software versions.\n\n"); 1909 } 1910 1911 if (!cb->cb_foundone) { 1912 (void) puts(str); 1913 (void) printf(gettext("VER FILESYSTEM\n")); 1914 (void) printf(gettext("--- ------------\n")); 1915 cb->cb_foundone = B_TRUE; 1916 } 1917 1918 (void) printf("%2u %s\n", version, zfs_get_name(zhp)); 1919 } 1920 1921 return (0); 1922 } 1923 1924 static int 1925 upgrade_set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 1926 { 1927 upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data; 1928 int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION); 1929 int needed_spa_version; 1930 int spa_version; 1931 1932 if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0) 1933 return (-1); 1934 1935 needed_spa_version = zfs_spa_version_map(cb->cb_version); 1936 1937 if (needed_spa_version < 0) 1938 return (-1); 1939 1940 if (spa_version < needed_spa_version) { 1941 /* can't upgrade */ 1942 (void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be " 1943 "upgraded; the pool version needs to first " 1944 "be upgraded\nto version %d\n\n"), 1945 zfs_get_name(zhp), needed_spa_version); 1946 cb->cb_numfailed++; 1947 return (0); 1948 } 1949 1950 /* upgrade */ 1951 if (version < cb->cb_version) { 1952 char verstr[16]; 1953 (void) snprintf(verstr, sizeof (verstr), 1954 "%llu", cb->cb_version); 1955 if (cb->cb_lastfs[0] && !same_pool(zhp, cb->cb_lastfs)) { 1956 /* 1957 * If they did "zfs upgrade -a", then we could 1958 * be doing ioctls to different pools. We need 1959 * to log this history once to each pool, and bypass 1960 * the normal history logging that happens in main(). 1961 */ 1962 (void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str); 1963 log_history = B_FALSE; 1964 } 1965 if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, "version", verstr) == 0) 1966 cb->cb_numupgraded++; 1967 else 1968 cb->cb_numfailed++; 1969 (void) strcpy(cb->cb_lastfs, zfs_get_name(zhp)); 1970 } else if (version > cb->cb_version) { 1971 /* can't downgrade */ 1972 (void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be downgraded; " 1973 "it is already at version %u\n"), 1974 zfs_get_name(zhp), version); 1975 cb->cb_numfailed++; 1976 } else { 1977 cb->cb_numsamegraded++; 1978 } 1979 return (0); 1980 } 1981 1982 /* 1983 * zfs upgrade 1984 * zfs upgrade -v 1985 * zfs upgrade [-r] [-V <version>] <-a | filesystem> 1986 */ 1987 static int 1988 zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv) 1989 { 1990 boolean_t all = B_FALSE; 1991 boolean_t showversions = B_FALSE; 1992 int ret = 0; 1993 upgrade_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; 1994 char c; 1995 int flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS; 1996 1997 /* check options */ 1998 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rvV:a")) != -1) { 1999 switch (c) { 2000 case 'r': 2001 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE; 2002 break; 2003 case 'v': 2004 showversions = B_TRUE; 2005 break; 2006 case 'V': 2007 if (zfs_prop_string_to_index(ZFS_PROP_VERSION, 2008 optarg, &cb.cb_version) != 0) { 2009 (void) fprintf(stderr, 2010 gettext("invalid version %s\n"), optarg); 2011 usage(B_FALSE); 2012 } 2013 break; 2014 case 'a': 2015 all = B_TRUE; 2016 break; 2017 case '?': 2018 default: 2019 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 2020 optopt); 2021 usage(B_FALSE); 2022 } 2023 } 2024 2025 argc -= optind; 2026 argv += optind; 2027 2028 if ((!all && !argc) && ((flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) | cb.cb_version)) 2029 usage(B_FALSE); 2030 if (showversions && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE || all || 2031 cb.cb_version || argc)) 2032 usage(B_FALSE); 2033 if ((all || argc) && (showversions)) 2034 usage(B_FALSE); 2035 if (all && argc) 2036 usage(B_FALSE); 2037 2038 if (showversions) { 2039 /* Show info on available versions. */ 2040 (void) printf(gettext("The following filesystem versions are " 2041 "supported:\n\n")); 2042 (void) printf(gettext("VER DESCRIPTION\n")); 2043 (void) printf("--- -----------------------------------------" 2044 "---------------\n"); 2045 (void) printf(gettext(" 1 Initial ZFS filesystem version\n")); 2046 (void) printf(gettext(" 2 Enhanced directory entries\n")); 2047 (void) printf(gettext(" 3 Case insensitive and filesystem " 2048 "user identifier (FUID)\n")); 2049 (void) printf(gettext(" 4 userquota, groupquota " 2050 "properties\n")); 2051 (void) printf(gettext(" 5 System attributes\n")); 2052 (void) printf(gettext("\nFor more information on a particular " 2053 "version, including supported releases,\n")); 2054 (void) printf("see the ZFS Administration Guide.\n\n"); 2055 ret = 0; 2056 } else if (argc || all) { 2057 /* Upgrade filesystems */ 2058 if (cb.cb_version == 0) 2059 cb.cb_version = ZPL_VERSION; 2060 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, 2061 NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_set_callback, &cb); 2062 (void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems upgraded\n"), 2063 cb.cb_numupgraded); 2064 if (cb.cb_numsamegraded) { 2065 (void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems already at " 2066 "this version\n"), 2067 cb.cb_numsamegraded); 2068 } 2069 if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0) 2070 ret = 1; 2071 } else { 2072 /* List old-version filesytems */ 2073 boolean_t found; 2074 (void) printf(gettext("This system is currently running " 2075 "ZFS filesystem version %llu.\n\n"), ZPL_VERSION); 2076 2077 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE; 2078 ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, 2079 NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb); 2080 2081 found = cb.cb_foundone; 2082 cb.cb_foundone = B_FALSE; 2083 cb.cb_newer = B_TRUE; 2084 2085 ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, 2086 NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb); 2087 2088 if (!cb.cb_foundone && !found) { 2089 (void) printf(gettext("All filesystems are " 2090 "formatted with the current version.\n")); 2091 } 2092 } 2093 2094 return (ret); 2095 } 2096 2097 /* 2098 * zfs userspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...] 2099 * [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]] filesystem | snapshot 2100 * zfs groupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...] 2101 * [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]] filesystem | snapshot 2102 * 2103 * -H Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs. 2104 * -i Translate SID to POSIX ID. 2105 * -n Print numeric ID instead of user/group name. 2106 * -o Control which fields to display. 2107 * -p Use exact (parseable) numeric output. 2108 * -s Specify sort columns, descending order. 2109 * -S Specify sort columns, ascending order. 2110 * -t Control which object types to display. 2111 * 2112 * Displays space consumed by, and quotas on, each user in the specified 2113 * filesystem or snapshot. 2114 */ 2115 2116 /* us_field_types, us_field_hdr and us_field_names should be kept in sync */ 2117 enum us_field_types { 2118 USFIELD_TYPE, 2119 USFIELD_NAME, 2120 USFIELD_USED, 2121 USFIELD_QUOTA 2122 }; 2123 static char *us_field_hdr[] = { "TYPE", "NAME", "USED", "QUOTA" }; 2124 static char *us_field_names[] = { "type", "name", "used", "quota" }; 2125 #define USFIELD_LAST (sizeof (us_field_names) / sizeof (char *)) 2126 2127 #define USTYPE_PSX_GRP (1 << 0) 2128 #define USTYPE_PSX_USR (1 << 1) 2129 #define USTYPE_SMB_GRP (1 << 2) 2130 #define USTYPE_SMB_USR (1 << 3) 2131 #define USTYPE_ALL \ 2132 (USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_USR) 2133 2134 static int us_type_bits[] = { 2135 USTYPE_PSX_GRP, 2136 USTYPE_PSX_USR, 2137 USTYPE_SMB_GRP, 2138 USTYPE_SMB_USR, 2139 USTYPE_ALL 2140 }; 2141 static char *us_type_names[] = { "posixgroup", "posxiuser", "smbgroup", 2142 "smbuser", "all" }; 2143 2144 typedef struct us_node { 2145 nvlist_t *usn_nvl; 2146 uu_avl_node_t usn_avlnode; 2147 uu_list_node_t usn_listnode; 2148 } us_node_t; 2149 2150 typedef struct us_cbdata { 2151 nvlist_t **cb_nvlp; 2152 uu_avl_pool_t *cb_avl_pool; 2153 uu_avl_t *cb_avl; 2154 boolean_t cb_numname; 2155 boolean_t cb_nicenum; 2156 boolean_t cb_sid2posix; 2157 zfs_userquota_prop_t cb_prop; 2158 zfs_sort_column_t *cb_sortcol; 2159 size_t cb_width[USFIELD_LAST]; 2160 } us_cbdata_t; 2161 2162 static boolean_t us_populated = B_FALSE; 2163 2164 typedef struct { 2165 zfs_sort_column_t *si_sortcol; 2166 boolean_t si_numname; 2167 } us_sort_info_t; 2168 2169 static int 2170 us_field_index(char *field) 2171 { 2172 int i; 2173 2174 for (i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++) { 2175 if (strcmp(field, us_field_names[i]) == 0) 2176 return (i); 2177 } 2178 2179 return (-1); 2180 } 2181 2182 static int 2183 us_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused) 2184 { 2185 const us_node_t *l = larg; 2186 const us_node_t *r = rarg; 2187 us_sort_info_t *si = (us_sort_info_t *)unused; 2188 zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = si->si_sortcol; 2189 boolean_t numname = si->si_numname; 2190 nvlist_t *lnvl = l->usn_nvl; 2191 nvlist_t *rnvl = r->usn_nvl; 2192 int rc = 0; 2193 boolean_t lvb, rvb; 2194 2195 for (; sortcol != NULL; sortcol = sortcol->sc_next) { 2196 char *lvstr = ""; 2197 char *rvstr = ""; 2198 uint32_t lv32 = 0; 2199 uint32_t rv32 = 0; 2200 uint64_t lv64 = 0; 2201 uint64_t rv64 = 0; 2202 zfs_prop_t prop = sortcol->sc_prop; 2203 const char *propname = NULL; 2204 boolean_t reverse = sortcol->sc_reverse; 2205 2206 switch (prop) { 2207 case ZFS_PROP_TYPE: 2208 propname = "type"; 2209 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(lnvl, propname, &lv32); 2210 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(rnvl, propname, &rv32); 2211 if (rv32 != lv32) 2212 rc = (rv32 < lv32) ? 1 : -1; 2213 break; 2214 case ZFS_PROP_NAME: 2215 propname = "name"; 2216 if (numname) { 2217 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname, 2218 &lv64); 2219 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname, 2220 &rv64); 2221 if (rv64 != lv64) 2222 rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1; 2223 } else { 2224 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(lnvl, propname, 2225 &lvstr); 2226 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(rnvl, propname, 2227 &rvstr); 2228 rc = strcmp(lvstr, rvstr); 2229 } 2230 break; 2231 case ZFS_PROP_USED: 2232 case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA: 2233 if (!us_populated) 2234 break; 2235 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USED) 2236 propname = "used"; 2237 else 2238 propname = "quota"; 2239 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname, &lv64); 2240 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname, &rv64); 2241 if (rv64 != lv64) 2242 rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1; 2243 break; 2244 } 2245 2246 if (rc != 0) { 2247 if (rc < 0) 2248 return (reverse ? 1 : -1); 2249 else 2250 return (reverse ? -1 : 1); 2251 } 2252 } 2253 2254 /* 2255 * If entries still seem to be the same, check if they are of the same 2256 * type (smbentity is added only if we are doing SID to POSIX ID 2257 * translation where we can have duplicate type/name combinations). 2258 */ 2259 if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(lnvl, "smbentity", &lvb) == 0 && 2260 nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(rnvl, "smbentity", &rvb) == 0 && 2261 lvb != rvb) 2262 return (lvb < rvb ? -1 : 1); 2263 2264 return (0); 2265 } 2266 2267 static inline const char * 2268 us_type2str(unsigned field_type) 2269 { 2270 switch (field_type) { 2271 case USTYPE_PSX_USR: 2272 return ("POSIX User"); 2273 case USTYPE_PSX_GRP: 2274 return ("POSIX Group"); 2275 case USTYPE_SMB_USR: 2276 return ("SMB User"); 2277 case USTYPE_SMB_GRP: 2278 return ("SMB Group"); 2279 default: 2280 return ("Undefined"); 2281 } 2282 } 2283 2284 static int 2285 userspace_cb(void *arg, const char *domain, uid_t rid, uint64_t space) 2286 { 2287 us_cbdata_t *cb = (us_cbdata_t *)arg; 2288 zfs_userquota_prop_t prop = cb->cb_prop; 2289 char *name = NULL; 2290 char *propname; 2291 char sizebuf[32]; 2292 us_node_t *node; 2293 uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = cb->cb_avl_pool; 2294 uu_avl_t *avl = cb->cb_avl; 2295 uu_avl_index_t idx; 2296 nvlist_t *props; 2297 us_node_t *n; 2298 zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = cb->cb_sortcol; 2299 unsigned type; 2300 const char *typestr; 2301 size_t namelen; 2302 size_t typelen; 2303 size_t sizelen; 2304 int typeidx, nameidx, sizeidx; 2305 us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb->cb_numname }; 2306 boolean_t smbentity = B_FALSE; 2307 2308 if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) 2309 nomem(); 2310 node = safe_malloc(sizeof (us_node_t)); 2311 uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->usn_avlnode, avl_pool); 2312 node->usn_nvl = props; 2313 2314 if (domain != NULL && domain[0] != '\0') { 2315 /* SMB */ 2316 char sid[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN + 32]; 2317 uid_t id; 2318 uint64_t classes; 2319 int err; 2320 directory_error_t e; 2321 2322 smbentity = B_TRUE; 2323 2324 (void) snprintf(sid, sizeof (sid), "%s-%u", domain, rid); 2325 2326 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) { 2327 type = USTYPE_SMB_GRP; 2328 err = sid_to_id(sid, B_FALSE, &id); 2329 } else { 2330 type = USTYPE_SMB_USR; 2331 err = sid_to_id(sid, B_TRUE, &id); 2332 } 2333 2334 if (err == 0) { 2335 rid = id; 2336 if (!cb->cb_sid2posix) { 2337 e = directory_name_from_sid(NULL, sid, &name, 2338 &classes); 2339 if (e != NULL) 2340 directory_error_free(e); 2341 if (name == NULL) 2342 name = sid; 2343 } 2344 } 2345 } 2346 2347 if (cb->cb_sid2posix || domain == NULL || domain[0] == '\0') { 2348 /* POSIX or -i */ 2349 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) { 2350 type = USTYPE_PSX_GRP; 2351 if (!cb->cb_numname) { 2352 struct group *g; 2353 2354 if ((g = getgrgid(rid)) != NULL) 2355 name = g->gr_name; 2356 } 2357 } else { 2358 type = USTYPE_PSX_USR; 2359 if (!cb->cb_numname) { 2360 struct passwd *p; 2361 2362 if ((p = getpwuid(rid)) != NULL) 2363 name = p->pw_name; 2364 } 2365 } 2366 } 2367 2368 /* 2369 * Make sure that the type/name combination is unique when doing 2370 * SID to POSIX ID translation (hence changing the type from SMB to 2371 * POSIX). 2372 */ 2373 if (cb->cb_sid2posix && 2374 nvlist_add_boolean_value(props, "smbentity", smbentity) != 0) 2375 nomem(); 2376 2377 /* Calculate/update width of TYPE field */ 2378 typestr = us_type2str(type); 2379 typelen = strlen(gettext(typestr)); 2380 typeidx = us_field_index("type"); 2381 if (typelen > cb->cb_width[typeidx]) 2382 cb->cb_width[typeidx] = typelen; 2383 if (nvlist_add_uint32(props, "type", type) != 0) 2384 nomem(); 2385 2386 /* Calculate/update width of NAME field */ 2387 if ((cb->cb_numname && cb->cb_sid2posix) || name == NULL) { 2388 if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, "name", rid) != 0) 2389 nomem(); 2390 namelen = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%u", rid); 2391 } else { 2392 if (nvlist_add_string(props, "name", name) != 0) 2393 nomem(); 2394 namelen = strlen(name); 2395 } 2396 nameidx = us_field_index("name"); 2397 if (namelen > cb->cb_width[nameidx]) 2398 cb->cb_width[nameidx] = namelen; 2399 2400 /* 2401 * Check if this type/name combination is in the list and update it; 2402 * otherwise add new node to the list. 2403 */ 2404 if ((n = uu_avl_find(avl, node, &sortinfo, &idx)) == NULL) { 2405 uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx); 2406 } else { 2407 nvlist_free(props); 2408 free(node); 2409 node = n; 2410 props = node->usn_nvl; 2411 } 2412 2413 /* Calculate/update width of USED/QUOTA fields */ 2414 if (cb->cb_nicenum) 2415 zfs_nicenum(space, sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf)); 2416 else 2417 (void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf), "%llu", space); 2418 sizelen = strlen(sizebuf); 2419 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED) { 2420 propname = "used"; 2421 if (!nvlist_exists(props, "quota")) 2422 (void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "quota", 0); 2423 } else { 2424 propname = "quota"; 2425 if (!nvlist_exists(props, "used")) 2426 (void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "used", 0); 2427 } 2428 sizeidx = us_field_index(propname); 2429 if (sizelen > cb->cb_width[sizeidx]) 2430 cb->cb_width[sizeidx] = sizelen; 2431 2432 if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, propname, space) != 0) 2433 nomem(); 2434 2435 return (0); 2436 } 2437 2438 static void 2439 print_us_node(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types, 2440 size_t *width, us_node_t *node) 2441 { 2442 nvlist_t *nvl = node->usn_nvl; 2443 char valstr[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN]; 2444 boolean_t first = B_TRUE; 2445 int cfield = 0; 2446 int field; 2447 uint32_t ustype; 2448 2449 /* Check type */ 2450 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(nvl, "type", &ustype); 2451 if (!(ustype & types)) 2452 return; 2453 2454 while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) { 2455 nvpair_t *nvp = NULL; 2456 data_type_t type; 2457 uint32_t val32; 2458 uint64_t val64; 2459 char *strval = NULL; 2460 2461 while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) { 2462 if (strcmp(nvpair_name(nvp), 2463 us_field_names[field]) == 0) 2464 break; 2465 } 2466 2467 type = nvpair_type(nvp); 2468 switch (type) { 2469 case DATA_TYPE_UINT32: 2470 (void) nvpair_value_uint32(nvp, &val32); 2471 break; 2472 case DATA_TYPE_UINT64: 2473 (void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &val64); 2474 break; 2475 case DATA_TYPE_STRING: 2476 (void) nvpair_value_string(nvp, &strval); 2477 break; 2478 default: 2479 (void) fprintf(stderr, "invalid data type\n"); 2480 } 2481 2482 switch (field) { 2483 case USFIELD_TYPE: 2484 strval = (char *)us_type2str(val32); 2485 break; 2486 case USFIELD_NAME: 2487 if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) { 2488 (void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu", val64); 2489 strval = valstr; 2490 } 2491 break; 2492 case USFIELD_USED: 2493 case USFIELD_QUOTA: 2494 if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) { 2495 if (parsable) { 2496 (void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu", val64); 2497 } else { 2498 zfs_nicenum(val64, valstr, 2499 sizeof (valstr)); 2500 } 2501 if (field == USFIELD_QUOTA && 2502 strcmp(valstr, "0") == 0) 2503 strval = "none"; 2504 else 2505 strval = valstr; 2506 } 2507 break; 2508 } 2509 2510 if (!first) { 2511 if (scripted) 2512 (void) printf("\t"); 2513 else 2514 (void) printf(" "); 2515 } 2516 if (scripted) 2517 (void) printf("%s", strval); 2518 else if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME) 2519 (void) printf("%-*s", width[field], strval); 2520 else 2521 (void) printf("%*s", width[field], strval); 2522 2523 first = B_FALSE; 2524 cfield++; 2525 } 2526 2527 (void) printf("\n"); 2528 } 2529 2530 static void 2531 print_us(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types, 2532 size_t *width, boolean_t rmnode, uu_avl_t *avl) 2533 { 2534 us_node_t *node; 2535 const char *col; 2536 int cfield = 0; 2537 int field; 2538 2539 if (!scripted) { 2540 boolean_t first = B_TRUE; 2541 2542 while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) { 2543 col = gettext(us_field_hdr[field]); 2544 if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME) { 2545 (void) printf(first ? "%-*s" : " %-*s", 2546 width[field], col); 2547 } else { 2548 (void) printf(first ? "%*s" : " %*s", 2549 width[field], col); 2550 } 2551 first = B_FALSE; 2552 cfield++; 2553 } 2554 (void) printf("\n"); 2555 } 2556 2557 for (node = uu_avl_first(avl); node; node = uu_avl_next(avl, node)) { 2558 print_us_node(scripted, parsable, fields, types, width, node); 2559 if (rmnode) 2560 nvlist_free(node->usn_nvl); 2561 } 2562 } 2563 2564 static int 2565 zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv) 2566 { 2567 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 2568 zfs_userquota_prop_t p; 2569 uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool; 2570 uu_avl_t *avl_tree; 2571 uu_avl_walk_t *walk; 2572 char *delim; 2573 char deffields[] = "type,name,used,quota"; 2574 char *ofield = NULL; 2575 char *tfield = NULL; 2576 int cfield = 0; 2577 int fields[256]; 2578 int i; 2579 boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE; 2580 boolean_t prtnum = B_FALSE; 2581 boolean_t parsable = B_FALSE; 2582 boolean_t sid2posix = B_FALSE; 2583 int ret = 0; 2584 int c; 2585 zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL; 2586 int types = USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR; 2587 us_cbdata_t cb; 2588 us_node_t *node; 2589 us_node_t *rmnode; 2590 uu_list_pool_t *listpool; 2591 uu_list_t *list; 2592 uu_avl_index_t idx = 0; 2593 uu_list_index_t idx2 = 0; 2594 2595 if (argc < 2) 2596 usage(B_FALSE); 2597 2598 if (strcmp(argv[0], "groupspace") == 0) 2599 /* Toggle default group types */ 2600 types = USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP; 2601 2602 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nHpo:s:S:t:i")) != -1) { 2603 switch (c) { 2604 case 'n': 2605 prtnum = B_TRUE; 2606 break; 2607 case 'H': 2608 scripted = B_TRUE; 2609 break; 2610 case 'p': 2611 parsable = B_TRUE; 2612 break; 2613 case 'o': 2614 ofield = optarg; 2615 break; 2616 case 's': 2617 case 'S': 2618 if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg, 2619 c == 's' ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE) != 0) { 2620 (void) fprintf(stderr, 2621 gettext("invalid field '%s'\n"), optarg); 2622 usage(B_FALSE); 2623 } 2624 break; 2625 case 't': 2626 tfield = optarg; 2627 break; 2628 case 'i': 2629 sid2posix = B_TRUE; 2630 break; 2631 case ':': 2632 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " 2633 "'%c' option\n"), optopt); 2634 usage(B_FALSE); 2635 break; 2636 case '?': 2637 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 2638 optopt); 2639 usage(B_FALSE); 2640 } 2641 } 2642 2643 argc -= optind; 2644 argv += optind; 2645 2646 if (argc < 1) { 2647 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n")); 2648 usage(B_FALSE); 2649 } 2650 if (argc > 1) { 2651 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 2652 usage(B_FALSE); 2653 } 2654 2655 /* Use default output fields if not specified using -o */ 2656 if (ofield == NULL) 2657 ofield = deffields; 2658 do { 2659 if ((delim = strchr(ofield, ',')) != NULL) 2660 *delim = '\0'; 2661 if ((fields[cfield++] = us_field_index(ofield)) == -1) { 2662 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type '%s' " 2663 "for -o option\n"), ofield); 2664 return (-1); 2665 } 2666 if (delim != NULL) 2667 ofield = delim + 1; 2668 } while (delim != NULL); 2669 fields[cfield] = USFIELD_LAST; 2670 2671 /* Override output types (-t option) */ 2672 if (tfield != NULL) { 2673 types = 0; 2674 2675 do { 2676 boolean_t found = B_FALSE; 2677 2678 if ((delim = strchr(tfield, ',')) != NULL) 2679 *delim = '\0'; 2680 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (us_type_bits) / sizeof (int); 2681 i++) { 2682 if (strcmp(tfield, us_type_names[i]) == 0) { 2683 found = B_TRUE; 2684 types |= us_type_bits[i]; 2685 break; 2686 } 2687 } 2688 if (!found) { 2689 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type " 2690 "'%s' for -t option\n"), tfield); 2691 return (-1); 2692 } 2693 if (delim != NULL) 2694 tfield = delim + 1; 2695 } while (delim != NULL); 2696 } 2697 2698 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) 2699 return (1); 2700 2701 if ((avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create("us_avl_pool", sizeof (us_node_t), 2702 offsetof(us_node_t, usn_avlnode), us_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) 2703 nomem(); 2704 if ((avl_tree = uu_avl_create(avl_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) 2705 nomem(); 2706 2707 /* Always add default sorting columns */ 2708 (void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "type", B_FALSE); 2709 (void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "name", B_FALSE); 2710 2711 cb.cb_sortcol = sortcol; 2712 cb.cb_numname = prtnum; 2713 cb.cb_nicenum = !parsable; 2714 cb.cb_avl_pool = avl_pool; 2715 cb.cb_avl = avl_tree; 2716 cb.cb_sid2posix = sid2posix; 2717 2718 for (i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++) 2719 cb.cb_width[i] = strlen(gettext(us_field_hdr[i])); 2720 2721 for (p = 0; p < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; p++) { 2722 if (((p == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA) && 2723 !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR))) || 2724 ((p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) && 2725 !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP)))) 2726 continue; 2727 cb.cb_prop = p; 2728 if ((ret = zfs_userspace(zhp, p, userspace_cb, &cb)) != 0) 2729 return (ret); 2730 } 2731 2732 /* Sort the list */ 2733 if ((node = uu_avl_first(avl_tree)) == NULL) 2734 return (0); 2735 2736 us_populated = B_TRUE; 2737 2738 listpool = uu_list_pool_create("tmplist", sizeof (us_node_t), 2739 offsetof(us_node_t, usn_listnode), NULL, UU_DEFAULT); 2740 list = uu_list_create(listpool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT); 2741 uu_list_node_init(node, &node->usn_listnode, listpool); 2742 2743 while (node != NULL) { 2744 rmnode = node; 2745 node = uu_avl_next(avl_tree, node); 2746 uu_avl_remove(avl_tree, rmnode); 2747 if (uu_list_find(list, rmnode, NULL, &idx2) == NULL) 2748 uu_list_insert(list, rmnode, idx2); 2749 } 2750 2751 for (node = uu_list_first(list); node != NULL; 2752 node = uu_list_next(list, node)) { 2753 us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb.cb_numname }; 2754 2755 if (uu_avl_find(avl_tree, node, &sortinfo, &idx) == NULL) 2756 uu_avl_insert(avl_tree, node, idx); 2757 } 2758 2759 uu_list_destroy(list); 2760 uu_list_pool_destroy(listpool); 2761 2762 /* Print and free node nvlist memory */ 2763 print_us(scripted, parsable, fields, types, cb.cb_width, B_TRUE, 2764 cb.cb_avl); 2765 2766 zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol); 2767 2768 /* Clean up the AVL tree */ 2769 if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(cb.cb_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL) 2770 nomem(); 2771 2772 while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) { 2773 uu_avl_remove(cb.cb_avl, node); 2774 free(node); 2775 } 2776 2777 uu_avl_walk_end(walk); 2778 uu_avl_destroy(avl_tree); 2779 uu_avl_pool_destroy(avl_pool); 2780 2781 return (ret); 2782 } 2783 2784 /* 2785 * list [-r][-d max] [-H] [-o property[,property]...] [-t type[,type]...] 2786 * [-s property [-s property]...] [-S property [-S property]...] 2787 * <dataset> ... 2788 * 2789 * -r Recurse over all children 2790 * -d Limit recursion by depth. 2791 * -H Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs 2792 * -o Control which fields to display. 2793 * -t Control which object types to display. 2794 * -s Specify sort columns, descending order. 2795 * -S Specify sort columns, ascending order. 2796 * 2797 * When given no arguments, lists all filesystems in the system. 2798 * Otherwise, list the specified datasets, optionally recursing down them if 2799 * '-r' is specified. 2800 */ 2801 typedef struct list_cbdata { 2802 boolean_t cb_first; 2803 boolean_t cb_scripted; 2804 zprop_list_t *cb_proplist; 2805 } list_cbdata_t; 2806 2807 /* 2808 * Given a list of columns to display, output appropriate headers for each one. 2809 */ 2810 static void 2811 print_header(zprop_list_t *pl) 2812 { 2813 char headerbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 2814 const char *header; 2815 int i; 2816 boolean_t first = B_TRUE; 2817 boolean_t right_justify; 2818 2819 for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) { 2820 if (!first) { 2821 (void) printf(" "); 2822 } else { 2823 first = B_FALSE; 2824 } 2825 2826 right_justify = B_FALSE; 2827 if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) { 2828 header = zfs_prop_column_name(pl->pl_prop); 2829 right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop); 2830 } else { 2831 for (i = 0; pl->pl_user_prop[i] != '\0'; i++) 2832 headerbuf[i] = toupper(pl->pl_user_prop[i]); 2833 headerbuf[i] = '\0'; 2834 header = headerbuf; 2835 } 2836 2837 if (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify) 2838 (void) printf("%s", header); 2839 else if (right_justify) 2840 (void) printf("%*s", pl->pl_width, header); 2841 else 2842 (void) printf("%-*s", pl->pl_width, header); 2843 } 2844 2845 (void) printf("\n"); 2846 } 2847 2848 /* 2849 * Given a dataset and a list of fields, print out all the properties according 2850 * to the described layout. 2851 */ 2852 static void 2853 print_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t *pl, boolean_t scripted) 2854 { 2855 boolean_t first = B_TRUE; 2856 char property[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 2857 nvlist_t *userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp); 2858 nvlist_t *propval; 2859 char *propstr; 2860 boolean_t right_justify; 2861 int width; 2862 2863 for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) { 2864 if (!first) { 2865 if (scripted) 2866 (void) printf("\t"); 2867 else 2868 (void) printf(" "); 2869 } else { 2870 first = B_FALSE; 2871 } 2872 2873 if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) { 2874 if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, property, 2875 sizeof (property), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) != 0) 2876 propstr = "-"; 2877 else 2878 propstr = property; 2879 2880 right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop); 2881 } else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) { 2882 if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop, 2883 property, sizeof (property), B_FALSE) != 0) 2884 propstr = "-"; 2885 else 2886 propstr = property; 2887 right_justify = B_TRUE; 2888 } else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) { 2889 if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop, 2890 property, sizeof (property), B_FALSE) != 0) 2891 propstr = "-"; 2892 else 2893 propstr = property; 2894 right_justify = B_TRUE; 2895 } else { 2896 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, 2897 pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) 2898 propstr = "-"; 2899 else 2900 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, 2901 ZPROP_VALUE, &propstr) == 0); 2902 right_justify = B_FALSE; 2903 } 2904 2905 width = pl->pl_width; 2906 2907 /* 2908 * If this is being called in scripted mode, or if this is the 2909 * last column and it is left-justified, don't include a width 2910 * format specifier. 2911 */ 2912 if (scripted || (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify)) 2913 (void) printf("%s", propstr); 2914 else if (right_justify) 2915 (void) printf("%*s", width, propstr); 2916 else 2917 (void) printf("%-*s", width, propstr); 2918 } 2919 2920 (void) printf("\n"); 2921 } 2922 2923 /* 2924 * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot. 2925 */ 2926 static int 2927 list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 2928 { 2929 list_cbdata_t *cbp = data; 2930 2931 if (cbp->cb_first) { 2932 if (!cbp->cb_scripted) 2933 print_header(cbp->cb_proplist); 2934 cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; 2935 } 2936 2937 print_dataset(zhp, cbp->cb_proplist, cbp->cb_scripted); 2938 2939 return (0); 2940 } 2941 2942 static int 2943 zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv) 2944 { 2945 int c; 2946 boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE; 2947 static char default_fields[] = 2948 "name,used,available,referenced,mountpoint"; 2949 int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET; 2950 boolean_t types_specified = B_FALSE; 2951 char *fields = NULL; 2952 list_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; 2953 char *value; 2954 int limit = 0; 2955 int ret = 0; 2956 zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL; 2957 int flags = ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS | ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS; 2958 2959 /* check options */ 2960 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:rt:Hs:S:")) != -1) { 2961 switch (c) { 2962 case 'o': 2963 fields = optarg; 2964 break; 2965 case 'd': 2966 limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags); 2967 break; 2968 case 'r': 2969 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE; 2970 break; 2971 case 'H': 2972 scripted = B_TRUE; 2973 break; 2974 case 's': 2975 if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg, 2976 B_FALSE) != 0) { 2977 (void) fprintf(stderr, 2978 gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg); 2979 usage(B_FALSE); 2980 } 2981 break; 2982 case 'S': 2983 if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg, 2984 B_TRUE) != 0) { 2985 (void) fprintf(stderr, 2986 gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg); 2987 usage(B_FALSE); 2988 } 2989 break; 2990 case 't': 2991 types = 0; 2992 types_specified = B_TRUE; 2993 flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS; 2994 while (*optarg != '\0') { 2995 static char *type_subopts[] = { "filesystem", 2996 "volume", "snapshot", "all", NULL }; 2997 2998 switch (getsubopt(&optarg, type_subopts, 2999 &value)) { 3000 case 0: 3001 types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM; 3002 break; 3003 case 1: 3004 types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME; 3005 break; 3006 case 2: 3007 types |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT; 3008 break; 3009 case 3: 3010 types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET; 3011 break; 3012 3013 default: 3014 (void) fprintf(stderr, 3015 gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"), 3016 value); 3017 usage(B_FALSE); 3018 } 3019 } 3020 break; 3021 case ':': 3022 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " 3023 "'%c' option\n"), optopt); 3024 usage(B_FALSE); 3025 break; 3026 case '?': 3027 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 3028 optopt); 3029 usage(B_FALSE); 3030 } 3031 } 3032 3033 argc -= optind; 3034 argv += optind; 3035 3036 if (fields == NULL) 3037 fields = default_fields; 3038 3039 /* 3040 * If "-o space" and no types were specified, don't display snapshots. 3041 */ 3042 if (strcmp(fields, "space") == 0 && types_specified == B_FALSE) 3043 types &= ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT; 3044 3045 /* 3046 * If the user specifies '-o all', the zprop_get_list() doesn't 3047 * normally include the name of the dataset. For 'zfs list', we always 3048 * want this property to be first. 3049 */ 3050 if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) 3051 != 0) 3052 usage(B_FALSE); 3053 3054 cb.cb_scripted = scripted; 3055 cb.cb_first = B_TRUE; 3056 3057 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, sortcol, &cb.cb_proplist, 3058 limit, list_callback, &cb); 3059 3060 zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist); 3061 zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol); 3062 3063 if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_first && !cb.cb_scripted) 3064 (void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n")); 3065 3066 return (ret); 3067 } 3068 3069 /* 3070 * zfs rename [-f] <fs | snap | vol> <fs | snap | vol> 3071 * zfs rename [-f] -p <fs | vol> <fs | vol> 3072 * zfs rename -r <snap> <snap> 3073 * 3074 * Renames the given dataset to another of the same type. 3075 * 3076 * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first. 3077 */ 3078 /* ARGSUSED */ 3079 static int 3080 zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv) 3081 { 3082 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 3083 int c; 3084 int ret = 0; 3085 boolean_t recurse = B_FALSE; 3086 boolean_t parents = B_FALSE; 3087 boolean_t force_unmount = B_FALSE; 3088 3089 /* check options */ 3090 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "prf")) != -1) { 3091 switch (c) { 3092 case 'p': 3093 parents = B_TRUE; 3094 break; 3095 case 'r': 3096 recurse = B_TRUE; 3097 break; 3098 case 'f': 3099 force_unmount = B_TRUE; 3100 break; 3101 case '?': 3102 default: 3103 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 3104 optopt); 3105 usage(B_FALSE); 3106 } 3107 } 3108 3109 argc -= optind; 3110 argv += optind; 3111 3112 /* check number of arguments */ 3113 if (argc < 1) { 3114 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset " 3115 "argument\n")); 3116 usage(B_FALSE); 3117 } 3118 if (argc < 2) { 3119 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset " 3120 "argument\n")); 3121 usage(B_FALSE); 3122 } 3123 if (argc > 2) { 3124 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 3125 usage(B_FALSE); 3126 } 3127 3128 if (recurse && parents) { 3129 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-p and -r options are mutually " 3130 "exclusive\n")); 3131 usage(B_FALSE); 3132 } 3133 3134 if (recurse && strchr(argv[0], '@') == 0) { 3135 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("source dataset for recursive " 3136 "rename must be a snapshot\n")); 3137 usage(B_FALSE); 3138 } 3139 3140 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], parents ? ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | 3141 ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME : ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) 3142 return (1); 3143 3144 /* If we were asked and the name looks good, try to create ancestors. */ 3145 if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], zfs_get_type(zhp)) && 3146 zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) { 3147 zfs_close(zhp); 3148 return (1); 3149 } 3150 3151 ret = (zfs_rename(zhp, argv[1], recurse, force_unmount) != 0); 3152 3153 zfs_close(zhp); 3154 return (ret); 3155 } 3156 3157 /* 3158 * zfs promote <fs> 3159 * 3160 * Promotes the given clone fs to be the parent 3161 */ 3162 /* ARGSUSED */ 3163 static int 3164 zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv) 3165 { 3166 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 3167 int ret = 0; 3168 3169 /* check options */ 3170 if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') { 3171 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 3172 argv[1][1]); 3173 usage(B_FALSE); 3174 } 3175 3176 /* check number of arguments */ 3177 if (argc < 2) { 3178 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing clone filesystem" 3179 " argument\n")); 3180 usage(B_FALSE); 3181 } 3182 if (argc > 2) { 3183 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 3184 usage(B_FALSE); 3185 } 3186 3187 zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME); 3188 if (zhp == NULL) 3189 return (1); 3190 3191 ret = (zfs_promote(zhp) != 0); 3192 3193 3194 zfs_close(zhp); 3195 return (ret); 3196 } 3197 3198 /* 3199 * zfs rollback [-rRf] <snapshot> 3200 * 3201 * -r Delete any intervening snapshots before doing rollback 3202 * -R Delete any snapshots and their clones 3203 * -f ignored for backwards compatability 3204 * 3205 * Given a filesystem, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any changes 3206 * since then and making it the active dataset. If more recent snapshots exist, 3207 * the command will complain unless the '-r' flag is given. 3208 */ 3209 typedef struct rollback_cbdata { 3210 uint64_t cb_create; 3211 boolean_t cb_first; 3212 int cb_doclones; 3213 char *cb_target; 3214 int cb_error; 3215 boolean_t cb_recurse; 3216 boolean_t cb_dependent; 3217 } rollback_cbdata_t; 3218 3219 /* 3220 * Report any snapshots more recent than the one specified. Used when '-r' is 3221 * not specified. We reuse this same callback for the snapshot dependents - if 3222 * 'cb_dependent' is set, then this is a dependent and we should report it 3223 * without checking the transaction group. 3224 */ 3225 static int 3226 rollback_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 3227 { 3228 rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data; 3229 3230 if (cbp->cb_doclones) { 3231 zfs_close(zhp); 3232 return (0); 3233 } 3234 3235 if (!cbp->cb_dependent) { 3236 if (strcmp(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp->cb_target) != 0 && 3237 zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && 3238 zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) > 3239 cbp->cb_create) { 3240 3241 if (cbp->cb_first && !cbp->cb_recurse) { 3242 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot " 3243 "rollback to '%s': more recent snapshots " 3244 "exist\n"), 3245 cbp->cb_target); 3246 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to " 3247 "force deletion of the following " 3248 "snapshots:\n")); 3249 cbp->cb_first = 0; 3250 cbp->cb_error = 1; 3251 } 3252 3253 if (cbp->cb_recurse) { 3254 cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE; 3255 if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE, 3256 rollback_check, cbp) != 0) { 3257 zfs_close(zhp); 3258 return (-1); 3259 } 3260 cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE; 3261 } else { 3262 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", 3263 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 3264 } 3265 } 3266 } else { 3267 if (cbp->cb_first && cbp->cb_recurse) { 3268 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot rollback to " 3269 "'%s': clones of previous snapshots exist\n"), 3270 cbp->cb_target); 3271 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to " 3272 "force deletion of the following clones and " 3273 "dependents:\n")); 3274 cbp->cb_first = 0; 3275 cbp->cb_error = 1; 3276 } 3277 3278 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp)); 3279 } 3280 3281 zfs_close(zhp); 3282 return (0); 3283 } 3284 3285 static int 3286 zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv) 3287 { 3288 int ret = 0; 3289 int c; 3290 boolean_t force = B_FALSE; 3291 rollback_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; 3292 zfs_handle_t *zhp, *snap; 3293 char parentname[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN]; 3294 char *delim; 3295 3296 /* check options */ 3297 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rRf")) != -1) { 3298 switch (c) { 3299 case 'r': 3300 cb.cb_recurse = 1; 3301 break; 3302 case 'R': 3303 cb.cb_recurse = 1; 3304 cb.cb_doclones = 1; 3305 break; 3306 case 'f': 3307 force = B_TRUE; 3308 break; 3309 case '?': 3310 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 3311 optopt); 3312 usage(B_FALSE); 3313 } 3314 } 3315 3316 argc -= optind; 3317 argv += optind; 3318 3319 /* check number of arguments */ 3320 if (argc < 1) { 3321 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n")); 3322 usage(B_FALSE); 3323 } 3324 if (argc > 1) { 3325 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 3326 usage(B_FALSE); 3327 } 3328 3329 /* open the snapshot */ 3330 if ((snap = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL) 3331 return (1); 3332 3333 /* open the parent dataset */ 3334 (void) strlcpy(parentname, argv[0], sizeof (parentname)); 3335 verify((delim = strrchr(parentname, '@')) != NULL); 3336 *delim = '\0'; 3337 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) { 3338 zfs_close(snap); 3339 return (1); 3340 } 3341 3342 /* 3343 * Check for more recent snapshots and/or clones based on the presence 3344 * of '-r' and '-R'. 3345 */ 3346 cb.cb_target = argv[0]; 3347 cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG); 3348 cb.cb_first = B_TRUE; 3349 cb.cb_error = 0; 3350 if ((ret = zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_check, &cb)) != 0) 3351 goto out; 3352 3353 if ((ret = cb.cb_error) != 0) 3354 goto out; 3355 3356 /* 3357 * Rollback parent to the given snapshot. 3358 */ 3359 ret = zfs_rollback(zhp, snap, force); 3360 3361 out: 3362 zfs_close(snap); 3363 zfs_close(zhp); 3364 3365 if (ret == 0) 3366 return (0); 3367 else 3368 return (1); 3369 } 3370 3371 /* 3372 * zfs set property=value { fs | snap | vol } ... 3373 * 3374 * Sets the given property for all datasets specified on the command line. 3375 */ 3376 typedef struct set_cbdata { 3377 char *cb_propname; 3378 char *cb_value; 3379 } set_cbdata_t; 3380 3381 static int 3382 set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 3383 { 3384 set_cbdata_t *cbp = data; 3385 3386 if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, cbp->cb_propname, cbp->cb_value) != 0) { 3387 switch (libzfs_errno(g_zfs)) { 3388 case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED: 3389 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set " 3390 "but unable to remount filesystem\n")); 3391 break; 3392 case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED: 3393 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set " 3394 "but unable to reshare filesystem\n")); 3395 break; 3396 } 3397 return (1); 3398 } 3399 return (0); 3400 } 3401 3402 static int 3403 zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv) 3404 { 3405 set_cbdata_t cb; 3406 int ret = 0; 3407 3408 /* check for options */ 3409 if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') { 3410 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 3411 argv[1][1]); 3412 usage(B_FALSE); 3413 } 3414 3415 /* check number of arguments */ 3416 if (argc < 2) { 3417 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property=value " 3418 "argument\n")); 3419 usage(B_FALSE); 3420 } 3421 if (argc < 3) { 3422 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n")); 3423 usage(B_FALSE); 3424 } 3425 3426 /* validate property=value argument */ 3427 cb.cb_propname = argv[1]; 3428 if (((cb.cb_value = strchr(cb.cb_propname, '=')) == NULL) || 3429 (cb.cb_value[1] == '\0')) { 3430 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing value in " 3431 "property=value argument\n")); 3432 usage(B_FALSE); 3433 } 3434 3435 *cb.cb_value = '\0'; 3436 cb.cb_value++; 3437 3438 if (*cb.cb_propname == '\0') { 3439 (void) fprintf(stderr, 3440 gettext("missing property in property=value argument\n")); 3441 usage(B_FALSE); 3442 } 3443 3444 ret = zfs_for_each(argc - 2, argv + 2, NULL, 3445 ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL, NULL, 0, set_callback, &cb); 3446 3447 return (ret); 3448 } 3449 3450 typedef struct snap_cbdata { 3451 nvlist_t *sd_nvl; 3452 boolean_t sd_recursive; 3453 const char *sd_snapname; 3454 } snap_cbdata_t; 3455 3456 static int 3457 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg) 3458 { 3459 snap_cbdata_t *sd = arg; 3460 char *name; 3461 int rv = 0; 3462 int error; 3463 3464 if (sd->sd_recursive && 3465 zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) != 0) { 3466 zfs_close(zhp); 3467 return (0); 3468 } 3469 3470 error = asprintf(&name, "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname); 3471 if (error == -1) 3472 nomem(); 3473 fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name); 3474 free(name); 3475 3476 if (sd->sd_recursive) 3477 rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd); 3478 zfs_close(zhp); 3479 return (rv); 3480 } 3481 3482 /* 3483 * zfs snapshot [-r] [-o prop=value] ... <fs@snap> 3484 * 3485 * Creates a snapshot with the given name. While functionally equivalent to 3486 * 'zfs create', it is a separate command to differentiate intent. 3487 */ 3488 static int 3489 zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv) 3490 { 3491 int ret = 0; 3492 char c; 3493 nvlist_t *props; 3494 snap_cbdata_t sd = { 0 }; 3495 boolean_t multiple_snaps = B_FALSE; 3496 3497 if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) 3498 nomem(); 3499 if (nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) 3500 nomem(); 3501 3502 /* check options */ 3503 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ro:")) != -1) { 3504 switch (c) { 3505 case 'o': 3506 if (parseprop(props)) 3507 return (1); 3508 break; 3509 case 'r': 3510 sd.sd_recursive = B_TRUE; 3511 multiple_snaps = B_TRUE; 3512 break; 3513 case '?': 3514 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 3515 optopt); 3516 goto usage; 3517 } 3518 } 3519 3520 argc -= optind; 3521 argv += optind; 3522 3523 /* check number of arguments */ 3524 if (argc < 1) { 3525 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n")); 3526 goto usage; 3527 } 3528 3529 if (argc > 1) 3530 multiple_snaps = B_TRUE; 3531 for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) { 3532 char *atp; 3533 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 3534 3535 atp = strchr(argv[0], '@'); 3536 if (atp == NULL) 3537 goto usage; 3538 *atp = '\0'; 3539 sd.sd_snapname = atp + 1; 3540 zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], 3541 ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME); 3542 if (zhp == NULL) 3543 goto usage; 3544 if (zfs_snapshot_cb(zhp, &sd) != 0) 3545 goto usage; 3546 } 3547 3548 ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(g_zfs, sd.sd_nvl, props); 3549 nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl); 3550 nvlist_free(props); 3551 if (ret != 0 && multiple_snaps) 3552 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no snapshots were created\n")); 3553 return (ret != 0); 3554 3555 usage: 3556 nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl); 3557 nvlist_free(props); 3558 usage(B_FALSE); 3559 return (-1); 3560 } 3561 3562 /* 3563 * Send a backup stream to stdout. 3564 */ 3565 static int 3566 zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv) 3567 { 3568 char *fromname = NULL; 3569 char *toname = NULL; 3570 char *cp; 3571 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 3572 sendflags_t flags = { 0 }; 3573 int c, err; 3574 nvlist_t *dbgnv = NULL; 3575 boolean_t extraverbose = B_FALSE; 3576 3577 /* check options */ 3578 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":i:I:RDpvnP")) != -1) { 3579 switch (c) { 3580 case 'i': 3581 if (fromname) 3582 usage(B_FALSE); 3583 fromname = optarg; 3584 break; 3585 case 'I': 3586 if (fromname) 3587 usage(B_FALSE); 3588 fromname = optarg; 3589 flags.doall = B_TRUE; 3590 break; 3591 case 'R': 3592 flags.replicate = B_TRUE; 3593 break; 3594 case 'p': 3595 flags.props = B_TRUE; 3596 break; 3597 case 'P': 3598 flags.parsable = B_TRUE; 3599 flags.verbose = B_TRUE; 3600 break; 3601 case 'v': 3602 if (flags.verbose) 3603 extraverbose = B_TRUE; 3604 flags.verbose = B_TRUE; 3605 flags.progress = B_TRUE; 3606 break; 3607 case 'D': 3608 flags.dedup = B_TRUE; 3609 break; 3610 case 'n': 3611 flags.dryrun = B_TRUE; 3612 break; 3613 case ':': 3614 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " 3615 "'%c' option\n"), optopt); 3616 usage(B_FALSE); 3617 break; 3618 case '?': 3619 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 3620 optopt); 3621 usage(B_FALSE); 3622 } 3623 } 3624 3625 argc -= optind; 3626 argv += optind; 3627 3628 /* check number of arguments */ 3629 if (argc < 1) { 3630 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n")); 3631 usage(B_FALSE); 3632 } 3633 if (argc > 1) { 3634 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 3635 usage(B_FALSE); 3636 } 3637 3638 if (!flags.dryrun && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) { 3639 (void) fprintf(stderr, 3640 gettext("Error: Stream can not be written to a terminal.\n" 3641 "You must redirect standard output.\n")); 3642 return (1); 3643 } 3644 3645 cp = strchr(argv[0], '@'); 3646 if (cp == NULL) { 3647 (void) fprintf(stderr, 3648 gettext("argument must be a snapshot\n")); 3649 usage(B_FALSE); 3650 } 3651 *cp = '\0'; 3652 toname = cp + 1; 3653 zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME); 3654 if (zhp == NULL) 3655 return (1); 3656 3657 /* 3658 * If they specified the full path to the snapshot, chop off 3659 * everything except the short name of the snapshot, but special 3660 * case if they specify the origin. 3661 */ 3662 if (fromname && (cp = strchr(fromname, '@')) != NULL) { 3663 char origin[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN]; 3664 zprop_source_t src; 3665 3666 (void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, 3667 origin, sizeof (origin), &src, NULL, 0, B_FALSE); 3668 3669 if (strcmp(origin, fromname) == 0) { 3670 fromname = NULL; 3671 flags.fromorigin = B_TRUE; 3672 } else { 3673 *cp = '\0'; 3674 if (cp != fromname && strcmp(argv[0], fromname)) { 3675 (void) fprintf(stderr, 3676 gettext("incremental source must be " 3677 "in same filesystem\n")); 3678 usage(B_FALSE); 3679 } 3680 fromname = cp + 1; 3681 if (strchr(fromname, '@') || strchr(fromname, '/')) { 3682 (void) fprintf(stderr, 3683 gettext("invalid incremental source\n")); 3684 usage(B_FALSE); 3685 } 3686 } 3687 } 3688 3689 if (flags.replicate && fromname == NULL) 3690 flags.doall = B_TRUE; 3691 3692 err = zfs_send(zhp, fromname, toname, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO, NULL, 0, 3693 extraverbose ? &dbgnv : NULL); 3694 3695 if (extraverbose && dbgnv != NULL) { 3696 /* 3697 * dump_nvlist prints to stdout, but that's been 3698 * redirected to a file. Make it print to stderr 3699 * instead. 3700 */ 3701 (void) dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO); 3702 dump_nvlist(dbgnv, 0); 3703 nvlist_free(dbgnv); 3704 } 3705 zfs_close(zhp); 3706 3707 return (err != 0); 3708 } 3709 3710 /* 3711 * zfs receive [-vnFu] [-d | -e] <fs@snap> 3712 * 3713 * Restore a backup stream from stdin. 3714 */ 3715 static int 3716 zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv) 3717 { 3718 int c, err; 3719 recvflags_t flags = { 0 }; 3720 3721 /* check options */ 3722 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":denuvF")) != -1) { 3723 switch (c) { 3724 case 'd': 3725 flags.isprefix = B_TRUE; 3726 break; 3727 case 'e': 3728 flags.isprefix = B_TRUE; 3729 flags.istail = B_TRUE; 3730 break; 3731 case 'n': 3732 flags.dryrun = B_TRUE; 3733 break; 3734 case 'u': 3735 flags.nomount = B_TRUE; 3736 break; 3737 case 'v': 3738 flags.verbose = B_TRUE; 3739 break; 3740 case 'F': 3741 flags.force = B_TRUE; 3742 break; 3743 case ':': 3744 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " 3745 "'%c' option\n"), optopt); 3746 usage(B_FALSE); 3747 break; 3748 case '?': 3749 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 3750 optopt); 3751 usage(B_FALSE); 3752 } 3753 } 3754 3755 argc -= optind; 3756 argv += optind; 3757 3758 /* check number of arguments */ 3759 if (argc < 1) { 3760 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n")); 3761 usage(B_FALSE); 3762 } 3763 if (argc > 1) { 3764 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 3765 usage(B_FALSE); 3766 } 3767 3768 if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) { 3769 (void) fprintf(stderr, 3770 gettext("Error: Backup stream can not be read " 3771 "from a terminal.\n" 3772 "You must redirect standard input.\n")); 3773 return (1); 3774 } 3775 3776 err = zfs_receive(g_zfs, argv[0], &flags, STDIN_FILENO, NULL); 3777 3778 return (err != 0); 3779 } 3780 3781 /* 3782 * allow/unallow stuff 3783 */ 3784 /* copied from zfs/sys/dsl_deleg.h */ 3785 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE "create" 3786 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY "destroy" 3787 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT "snapshot" 3788 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK "rollback" 3789 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE "clone" 3790 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE "promote" 3791 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME "rename" 3792 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT "mount" 3793 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE "share" 3794 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND "send" 3795 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE "receive" 3796 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW "allow" 3797 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP "userprop" 3798 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_VSCAN "vscan" /* ??? */ 3799 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA "userquota" 3800 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA "groupquota" 3801 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED "userused" 3802 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED "groupused" 3803 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD "hold" 3804 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE "release" 3805 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF "diff" 3806 3807 #define ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE 3808 3809 static zfs_deleg_perm_tab_t zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[] = { 3810 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW }, 3811 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE }, 3812 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE }, 3813 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY }, 3814 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF}, 3815 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD }, 3816 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT }, 3817 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE }, 3818 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE }, 3819 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE }, 3820 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME }, 3821 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK }, 3822 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND }, 3823 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE }, 3824 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT }, 3825 3826 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA }, 3827 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED }, 3828 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP }, 3829 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA }, 3830 { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED }, 3831 { NULL, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE } 3832 }; 3833 3834 /* permission structure */ 3835 typedef struct deleg_perm { 3836 zfs_deleg_who_type_t dp_who_type; 3837 const char *dp_name; 3838 boolean_t dp_local; 3839 boolean_t dp_descend; 3840 } deleg_perm_t; 3841 3842 /* */ 3843 typedef struct deleg_perm_node { 3844 deleg_perm_t dpn_perm; 3845 3846 uu_avl_node_t dpn_avl_node; 3847 } deleg_perm_node_t; 3848 3849 typedef struct fs_perm fs_perm_t; 3850 3851 /* permissions set */ 3852 typedef struct who_perm { 3853 zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type; 3854 const char *who_name; /* id */ 3855 char who_ug_name[256]; /* user/group name */ 3856 fs_perm_t *who_fsperm; /* uplink */ 3857 3858 uu_avl_t *who_deleg_perm_avl; /* permissions */ 3859 } who_perm_t; 3860 3861 /* */ 3862 typedef struct who_perm_node { 3863 who_perm_t who_perm; 3864 uu_avl_node_t who_avl_node; 3865 } who_perm_node_t; 3866 3867 typedef struct fs_perm_set fs_perm_set_t; 3868 /* fs permissions */ 3869 struct fs_perm { 3870 const char *fsp_name; 3871 3872 uu_avl_t *fsp_sc_avl; /* sets,create */ 3873 uu_avl_t *fsp_uge_avl; /* user,group,everyone */ 3874 3875 fs_perm_set_t *fsp_set; /* uplink */ 3876 }; 3877 3878 /* */ 3879 typedef struct fs_perm_node { 3880 fs_perm_t fspn_fsperm; 3881 uu_avl_t *fspn_avl; 3882 3883 uu_list_node_t fspn_list_node; 3884 } fs_perm_node_t; 3885 3886 /* top level structure */ 3887 struct fs_perm_set { 3888 uu_list_pool_t *fsps_list_pool; 3889 uu_list_t *fsps_list; /* list of fs_perms */ 3890 3891 uu_avl_pool_t *fsps_named_set_avl_pool; 3892 uu_avl_pool_t *fsps_who_perm_avl_pool; 3893 uu_avl_pool_t *fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool; 3894 }; 3895 3896 static inline const char * 3897 deleg_perm_type(zfs_deleg_note_t note) 3898 { 3899 /* subcommands */ 3900 switch (note) { 3901 /* SUBCOMMANDS */ 3902 /* OTHER */ 3903 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA: 3904 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED: 3905 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP: 3906 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA: 3907 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED: 3908 /* other */ 3909 return (gettext("other")); 3910 default: 3911 return (gettext("subcommand")); 3912 } 3913 } 3914 3915 static int inline 3916 who_type2weight(zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type) 3917 { 3918 int res; 3919 switch (who_type) { 3920 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS: 3921 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET: 3922 res = 0; 3923 break; 3924 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS: 3925 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE: 3926 res = 1; 3927 break; 3928 case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS: 3929 case ZFS_DELEG_USER: 3930 res = 2; 3931 break; 3932 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS: 3933 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP: 3934 res = 3; 3935 break; 3936 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS: 3937 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE: 3938 res = 4; 3939 break; 3940 default: 3941 res = -1; 3942 } 3943 3944 return (res); 3945 } 3946 3947 /* ARGSUSED */ 3948 static int 3949 who_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused) 3950 { 3951 const who_perm_node_t *l = larg; 3952 const who_perm_node_t *r = rarg; 3953 zfs_deleg_who_type_t ltype = l->who_perm.who_type; 3954 zfs_deleg_who_type_t rtype = r->who_perm.who_type; 3955 int lweight = who_type2weight(ltype); 3956 int rweight = who_type2weight(rtype); 3957 int res = lweight - rweight; 3958 if (res == 0) 3959 res = strncmp(l->who_perm.who_name, r->who_perm.who_name, 3960 ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1); 3961 3962 if (res == 0) 3963 return (0); 3964 if (res > 0) 3965 return (1); 3966 else 3967 return (-1); 3968 } 3969 3970 /* ARGSUSED */ 3971 static int 3972 deleg_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused) 3973 { 3974 const deleg_perm_node_t *l = larg; 3975 const deleg_perm_node_t *r = rarg; 3976 int res = strncmp(l->dpn_perm.dp_name, r->dpn_perm.dp_name, 3977 ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1); 3978 3979 if (res == 0) 3980 return (0); 3981 3982 if (res > 0) 3983 return (1); 3984 else 3985 return (-1); 3986 } 3987 3988 static inline void 3989 fs_perm_set_init(fs_perm_set_t *fspset) 3990 { 3991 bzero(fspset, sizeof (fs_perm_set_t)); 3992 3993 if ((fspset->fsps_list_pool = uu_list_pool_create("fsps_list_pool", 3994 sizeof (fs_perm_node_t), offsetof(fs_perm_node_t, fspn_list_node), 3995 NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) 3996 nomem(); 3997 if ((fspset->fsps_list = uu_list_create(fspset->fsps_list_pool, NULL, 3998 UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) 3999 nomem(); 4000 4001 if ((fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create( 4002 "named_set_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof( 4003 who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare, 4004 UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) 4005 nomem(); 4006 4007 if ((fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create( 4008 "who_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof( 4009 who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare, 4010 UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) 4011 nomem(); 4012 4013 if ((fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create( 4014 "deleg_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t), offsetof( 4015 deleg_perm_node_t, dpn_avl_node), deleg_perm_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) 4016 == NULL) 4017 nomem(); 4018 } 4019 4020 static inline void fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *); 4021 static inline void who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *); 4022 4023 static inline void 4024 fs_perm_set_fini(fs_perm_set_t *fspset) 4025 { 4026 fs_perm_node_t *node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list); 4027 4028 while (node != NULL) { 4029 fs_perm_node_t *next_node = 4030 uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node); 4031 fs_perm_t *fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm; 4032 fs_perm_fini(fsperm); 4033 uu_list_remove(fspset->fsps_list, node); 4034 free(node); 4035 node = next_node; 4036 } 4037 4038 uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool); 4039 uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool); 4040 uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool); 4041 } 4042 4043 static inline void 4044 deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm_t *deleg_perm, zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, 4045 const char *name) 4046 { 4047 deleg_perm->dp_who_type = type; 4048 deleg_perm->dp_name = name; 4049 } 4050 4051 static inline void 4052 who_perm_init(who_perm_t *who_perm, fs_perm_t *fsperm, 4053 zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, const char *name) 4054 { 4055 uu_avl_pool_t *pool; 4056 pool = fsperm->fsp_set->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool; 4057 4058 bzero(who_perm, sizeof (who_perm_t)); 4059 4060 if ((who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL, 4061 UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) 4062 nomem(); 4063 4064 who_perm->who_type = type; 4065 who_perm->who_name = name; 4066 who_perm->who_fsperm = fsperm; 4067 } 4068 4069 static inline void 4070 who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *who_perm) 4071 { 4072 deleg_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl); 4073 4074 while (node != NULL) { 4075 deleg_perm_node_t *next_node = 4076 uu_avl_next(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node); 4077 4078 uu_avl_remove(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node); 4079 free(node); 4080 node = next_node; 4081 } 4082 4083 uu_avl_destroy(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl); 4084 } 4085 4086 static inline void 4087 fs_perm_init(fs_perm_t *fsperm, fs_perm_set_t *fspset, const char *fsname) 4088 { 4089 uu_avl_pool_t *nset_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool; 4090 uu_avl_pool_t *who_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool; 4091 4092 bzero(fsperm, sizeof (fs_perm_t)); 4093 4094 if ((fsperm->fsp_sc_avl = uu_avl_create(nset_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) 4095 == NULL) 4096 nomem(); 4097 4098 if ((fsperm->fsp_uge_avl = uu_avl_create(who_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) 4099 == NULL) 4100 nomem(); 4101 4102 fsperm->fsp_set = fspset; 4103 fsperm->fsp_name = fsname; 4104 } 4105 4106 static inline void 4107 fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *fsperm) 4108 { 4109 who_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl); 4110 while (node != NULL) { 4111 who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl, 4112 node); 4113 who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm; 4114 who_perm_fini(who_perm); 4115 uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl, node); 4116 free(node); 4117 node = next_node; 4118 } 4119 4120 node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl); 4121 while (node != NULL) { 4122 who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl, 4123 node); 4124 who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm; 4125 who_perm_fini(who_perm); 4126 uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl, node); 4127 free(node); 4128 node = next_node; 4129 } 4130 4131 uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl); 4132 uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl); 4133 } 4134 4135 static void inline 4136 set_deleg_perm_node(uu_avl_t *avl, deleg_perm_node_t *node, 4137 zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type, const char *name, char locality) 4138 { 4139 uu_avl_index_t idx = 0; 4140 4141 deleg_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL; 4142 deleg_perm_t *deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm; 4143 4144 deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm, who_type, name); 4145 4146 if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx)) 4147 == NULL) 4148 uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx); 4149 else { 4150 node = found_node; 4151 deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm; 4152 } 4153 4154 4155 switch (locality) { 4156 case ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL: 4157 deleg_perm->dp_local = B_TRUE; 4158 break; 4159 case ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT: 4160 deleg_perm->dp_descend = B_TRUE; 4161 break; 4162 case ZFS_DELEG_NA: 4163 break; 4164 default: 4165 assert(B_FALSE); /* invalid locality */ 4166 } 4167 } 4168 4169 static inline int 4170 parse_who_perm(who_perm_t *who_perm, nvlist_t *nvl, char locality) 4171 { 4172 nvpair_t *nvp = NULL; 4173 fs_perm_set_t *fspset = who_perm->who_fsperm->fsp_set; 4174 uu_avl_t *avl = who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl; 4175 zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_perm->who_type; 4176 4177 while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) { 4178 const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp); 4179 data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp); 4180 uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool; 4181 deleg_perm_node_t *node = 4182 safe_malloc(sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t)); 4183 4184 assert(type == DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN); 4185 4186 uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->dpn_avl_node, avl_pool); 4187 set_deleg_perm_node(avl, node, who_type, name, locality); 4188 } 4189 4190 return (0); 4191 } 4192 4193 static inline int 4194 parse_fs_perm(fs_perm_t *fsperm, nvlist_t *nvl) 4195 { 4196 nvpair_t *nvp = NULL; 4197 fs_perm_set_t *fspset = fsperm->fsp_set; 4198 4199 while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) { 4200 nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL; 4201 const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp); 4202 uu_avl_t *avl = NULL; 4203 uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool; 4204 zfs_deleg_who_type_t perm_type = name[0]; 4205 char perm_locality = name[1]; 4206 const char *perm_name = name + 3; 4207 boolean_t is_set = B_TRUE; 4208 who_perm_t *who_perm = NULL; 4209 4210 assert('$' == name[2]); 4211 4212 if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0) 4213 return (-1); 4214 4215 switch (perm_type) { 4216 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE: 4217 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS: 4218 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET: 4219 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS: 4220 avl_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool; 4221 avl = fsperm->fsp_sc_avl; 4222 break; 4223 case ZFS_DELEG_USER: 4224 case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS: 4225 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP: 4226 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS: 4227 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE: 4228 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS: 4229 avl_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool; 4230 avl = fsperm->fsp_uge_avl; 4231 break; 4232 } 4233 4234 if (is_set) { 4235 who_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL; 4236 who_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc( 4237 sizeof (who_perm_node_t)); 4238 who_perm = &node->who_perm; 4239 uu_avl_index_t idx = 0; 4240 4241 uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->who_avl_node, avl_pool); 4242 who_perm_init(who_perm, fsperm, perm_type, perm_name); 4243 4244 if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx)) 4245 == NULL) { 4246 if (avl == fsperm->fsp_uge_avl) { 4247 uid_t rid = 0; 4248 struct passwd *p = NULL; 4249 struct group *g = NULL; 4250 const char *nice_name = NULL; 4251 4252 switch (perm_type) { 4253 case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS: 4254 case ZFS_DELEG_USER: 4255 rid = atoi(perm_name); 4256 p = getpwuid(rid); 4257 if (p) 4258 nice_name = p->pw_name; 4259 break; 4260 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS: 4261 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP: 4262 rid = atoi(perm_name); 4263 g = getgrgid(rid); 4264 if (g) 4265 nice_name = g->gr_name; 4266 break; 4267 } 4268 4269 if (nice_name != NULL) 4270 (void) strlcpy( 4271 node->who_perm.who_ug_name, 4272 nice_name, 256); 4273 } 4274 4275 uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx); 4276 } else { 4277 node = found_node; 4278 who_perm = &node->who_perm; 4279 } 4280 } 4281 4282 (void) parse_who_perm(who_perm, nvl2, perm_locality); 4283 } 4284 4285 return (0); 4286 } 4287 4288 static inline int 4289 parse_fs_perm_set(fs_perm_set_t *fspset, nvlist_t *nvl) 4290 { 4291 nvpair_t *nvp = NULL; 4292 uu_avl_index_t idx = 0; 4293 4294 while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) { 4295 nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL; 4296 const char *fsname = nvpair_name(nvp); 4297 data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp); 4298 fs_perm_t *fsperm = NULL; 4299 fs_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(sizeof (fs_perm_node_t)); 4300 if (node == NULL) 4301 nomem(); 4302 4303 fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm; 4304 4305 assert(DATA_TYPE_NVLIST == type); 4306 4307 uu_list_node_init(node, &node->fspn_list_node, 4308 fspset->fsps_list_pool); 4309 4310 idx = uu_list_numnodes(fspset->fsps_list); 4311 fs_perm_init(fsperm, fspset, fsname); 4312 4313 if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0) 4314 return (-1); 4315 4316 (void) parse_fs_perm(fsperm, nvl2); 4317 4318 uu_list_insert(fspset->fsps_list, node, idx); 4319 } 4320 4321 return (0); 4322 } 4323 4324 static inline const char * 4325 deleg_perm_comment(zfs_deleg_note_t note) 4326 { 4327 const char *str = ""; 4328 4329 /* subcommands */ 4330 switch (note) { 4331 /* SUBCOMMANDS */ 4332 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW: 4333 str = gettext("Must also have the permission that is being" 4334 "\n\t\t\t\tallowed"); 4335 break; 4336 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE: 4337 str = gettext("Must also have the 'create' ability and 'mount'" 4338 "\n\t\t\t\tability in the origin file system"); 4339 break; 4340 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE: 4341 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability"); 4342 break; 4343 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY: 4344 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability"); 4345 break; 4346 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF: 4347 str = gettext("Allows lookup of paths within a dataset;" 4348 "\n\t\t\t\tgiven an object number. Ordinary users need this" 4349 "\n\t\t\t\tin order to use zfs diff"); 4350 break; 4351 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD: 4352 str = gettext("Allows adding a user hold to a snapshot"); 4353 break; 4354 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT: 4355 str = gettext("Allows mount/umount of ZFS datasets"); 4356 break; 4357 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE: 4358 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount'\n\t\t\t\tand" 4359 " 'promote' ability in the origin file system"); 4360 break; 4361 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE: 4362 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'" 4363 " ability"); 4364 break; 4365 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE: 4366 str = gettext("Allows releasing a user hold which\n\t\t\t\t" 4367 "might destroy the snapshot"); 4368 break; 4369 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME: 4370 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'" 4371 "\n\t\t\t\tability in the new parent"); 4372 break; 4373 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK: 4374 str = gettext(""); 4375 break; 4376 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND: 4377 str = gettext(""); 4378 break; 4379 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE: 4380 str = gettext("Allows sharing file systems over NFS or SMB" 4381 "\n\t\t\t\tprotocols"); 4382 break; 4383 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT: 4384 str = gettext(""); 4385 break; 4386 /* 4387 * case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_VSCAN: 4388 * str = gettext(""); 4389 * break; 4390 */ 4391 /* OTHER */ 4392 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA: 4393 str = gettext("Allows accessing any groupquota@... property"); 4394 break; 4395 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED: 4396 str = gettext("Allows reading any groupused@... property"); 4397 break; 4398 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP: 4399 str = gettext("Allows changing any user property"); 4400 break; 4401 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA: 4402 str = gettext("Allows accessing any userquota@... property"); 4403 break; 4404 case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED: 4405 str = gettext("Allows reading any userused@... property"); 4406 break; 4407 /* other */ 4408 default: 4409 str = ""; 4410 } 4411 4412 return (str); 4413 } 4414 4415 struct allow_opts { 4416 boolean_t local; 4417 boolean_t descend; 4418 boolean_t user; 4419 boolean_t group; 4420 boolean_t everyone; 4421 boolean_t create; 4422 boolean_t set; 4423 boolean_t recursive; /* unallow only */ 4424 boolean_t prt_usage; 4425 4426 boolean_t prt_perms; 4427 char *who; 4428 char *perms; 4429 const char *dataset; 4430 }; 4431 4432 static inline int 4433 prop_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) 4434 { 4435 const char *str1 = *(const char **)a; 4436 const char *str2 = *(const char **)b; 4437 return (strcmp(str1, str2)); 4438 } 4439 4440 static void 4441 allow_usage(boolean_t un, boolean_t requested, const char *msg) 4442 { 4443 const char *opt_desc[] = { 4444 "-h", gettext("show this help message and exit"), 4445 "-l", gettext("set permission locally"), 4446 "-d", gettext("set permission for descents"), 4447 "-u", gettext("set permission for user"), 4448 "-g", gettext("set permission for group"), 4449 "-e", gettext("set permission for everyone"), 4450 "-c", gettext("set create time permission"), 4451 "-s", gettext("define permission set"), 4452 /* unallow only */ 4453 "-r", gettext("remove permissions recursively"), 4454 }; 4455 size_t unallow_size = sizeof (opt_desc) / sizeof (char *); 4456 size_t allow_size = unallow_size - 2; 4457 const char *props[ZFS_NUM_PROPS]; 4458 int i; 4459 size_t count = 0; 4460 FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr; 4461 zprop_desc_t *pdtbl = zfs_prop_get_table(); 4462 const char *fmt = gettext("%-16s %-14s\t%s\n"); 4463 4464 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Usage: %s\n"), get_usage(un ? HELP_UNALLOW : 4465 HELP_ALLOW)); 4466 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Options:\n")); 4467 for (int i = 0; i < (un ? unallow_size : allow_size); i++) { 4468 const char *opt = opt_desc[i++]; 4469 const char *optdsc = opt_desc[i]; 4470 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext(" %-10s %s\n"), opt, optdsc); 4471 } 4472 4473 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe following permissions are " 4474 "supported:\n\n")); 4475 (void) fprintf(fp, fmt, gettext("NAME"), gettext("TYPE"), 4476 gettext("NOTES")); 4477 for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES; i++) { 4478 const char *perm_name = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_perm; 4479 zfs_deleg_note_t perm_note = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_note; 4480 const char *perm_type = deleg_perm_type(perm_note); 4481 const char *perm_comment = deleg_perm_comment(perm_note); 4482 (void) fprintf(fp, fmt, perm_name, perm_type, perm_comment); 4483 } 4484 4485 for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_PROPS; i++) { 4486 zprop_desc_t *pd = &pdtbl[i]; 4487 if (pd->pd_visible != B_TRUE) 4488 continue; 4489 4490 if (pd->pd_attr == PROP_READONLY) 4491 continue; 4492 4493 props[count++] = pd->pd_name; 4494 } 4495 props[count] = NULL; 4496 4497 qsort(props, count, sizeof (char *), prop_cmp); 4498 4499 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) 4500 (void) fprintf(fp, fmt, props[i], gettext("property"), ""); 4501 4502 if (msg != NULL) 4503 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nzfs: error: %s"), msg); 4504 4505 exit(requested ? 0 : 2); 4506 } 4507 4508 static inline const char * 4509 munge_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, size_t expected_argc, 4510 char **permsp) 4511 { 4512 if (un && argc == expected_argc - 1) 4513 *permsp = NULL; 4514 else if (argc == expected_argc) 4515 *permsp = argv[argc - 2]; 4516 else 4517 allow_usage(un, B_FALSE, 4518 gettext("wrong number of parameters\n")); 4519 4520 return (argv[argc - 1]); 4521 } 4522 4523 static void 4524 parse_allow_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts) 4525 { 4526 int uge_sum = opts->user + opts->group + opts->everyone; 4527 int csuge_sum = opts->create + opts->set + uge_sum; 4528 int ldcsuge_sum = csuge_sum + opts->local + opts->descend; 4529 int all_sum = un ? ldcsuge_sum + opts->recursive : ldcsuge_sum; 4530 4531 if (uge_sum > 1) 4532 allow_usage(un, B_FALSE, 4533 gettext("-u, -g, and -e are mutually exclusive\n")); 4534 4535 if (opts->prt_usage) 4536 if (argc == 0 && all_sum == 0) 4537 allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, NULL); 4538 else 4539 usage(B_FALSE); 4540 4541 if (opts->set) { 4542 if (csuge_sum > 1) 4543 allow_usage(un, B_FALSE, 4544 gettext("invalid options combined with -s\n")); 4545 4546 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms); 4547 if (argv[0][0] != '@') 4548 allow_usage(un, B_FALSE, 4549 gettext("invalid set name: missing '@' prefix\n")); 4550 opts->who = argv[0]; 4551 } else if (opts->create) { 4552 if (ldcsuge_sum > 1) 4553 allow_usage(un, B_FALSE, 4554 gettext("invalid options combined with -c\n")); 4555 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms); 4556 } else if (opts->everyone) { 4557 if (csuge_sum > 1) 4558 allow_usage(un, B_FALSE, 4559 gettext("invalid options combined with -e\n")); 4560 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms); 4561 } else if (uge_sum == 0 && argc > 0 && strcmp(argv[0], "everyone") 4562 == 0) { 4563 opts->everyone = B_TRUE; 4564 argc--; 4565 argv++; 4566 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms); 4567 } else if (argc == 1 && !un) { 4568 opts->prt_perms = B_TRUE; 4569 opts->dataset = argv[argc-1]; 4570 } else { 4571 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms); 4572 opts->who = argv[0]; 4573 } 4574 4575 if (!opts->local && !opts->descend) { 4576 opts->local = B_TRUE; 4577 opts->descend = B_TRUE; 4578 } 4579 } 4580 4581 static void 4582 store_allow_perm(zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend, 4583 const char *who, char *perms, nvlist_t *top_nvl) 4584 { 4585 int i; 4586 char ld[2] = { '\0', '\0' }; 4587 char who_buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32]; 4588 char base_type; 4589 char set_type; 4590 nvlist_t *base_nvl = NULL; 4591 nvlist_t *set_nvl = NULL; 4592 nvlist_t *nvl; 4593 4594 if (nvlist_alloc(&base_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) 4595 nomem(); 4596 if (nvlist_alloc(&set_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) 4597 nomem(); 4598 4599 switch (type) { 4600 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS: 4601 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET: 4602 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS; 4603 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET; 4604 ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA; 4605 break; 4606 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS: 4607 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE: 4608 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS; 4609 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE; 4610 ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA; 4611 break; 4612 case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS: 4613 case ZFS_DELEG_USER: 4614 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS; 4615 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER; 4616 if (local) 4617 ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL; 4618 if (descend) 4619 ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT; 4620 break; 4621 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS: 4622 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP: 4623 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS; 4624 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP; 4625 if (local) 4626 ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL; 4627 if (descend) 4628 ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT; 4629 break; 4630 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS: 4631 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE: 4632 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS; 4633 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE; 4634 if (local) 4635 ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL; 4636 if (descend) 4637 ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT; 4638 } 4639 4640 if (perms != NULL) { 4641 char *curr = perms; 4642 char *end = curr + strlen(perms); 4643 4644 while (curr < end) { 4645 char *delim = strchr(curr, ','); 4646 if (delim == NULL) 4647 delim = end; 4648 else 4649 *delim = '\0'; 4650 4651 if (curr[0] == '@') 4652 nvl = set_nvl; 4653 else 4654 nvl = base_nvl; 4655 4656 (void) nvlist_add_boolean(nvl, curr); 4657 if (delim != end) 4658 *delim = ','; 4659 curr = delim + 1; 4660 } 4661 4662 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 4663 char locality = ld[i]; 4664 if (locality == 0) 4665 continue; 4666 4667 if (!nvlist_empty(base_nvl)) { 4668 if (who != NULL) 4669 (void) snprintf(who_buf, 4670 sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s", 4671 base_type, locality, who); 4672 else 4673 (void) snprintf(who_buf, 4674 sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$", 4675 base_type, locality); 4676 4677 (void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf, 4678 base_nvl); 4679 } 4680 4681 4682 if (!nvlist_empty(set_nvl)) { 4683 if (who != NULL) 4684 (void) snprintf(who_buf, 4685 sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s", 4686 set_type, locality, who); 4687 else 4688 (void) snprintf(who_buf, 4689 sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$", 4690 set_type, locality); 4691 4692 (void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf, 4693 set_nvl); 4694 } 4695 } 4696 } else { 4697 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 4698 char locality = ld[i]; 4699 if (locality == 0) 4700 continue; 4701 4702 if (who != NULL) 4703 (void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf), 4704 "%c%c$%s", base_type, locality, who); 4705 else 4706 (void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf), 4707 "%c%c$", base_type, locality); 4708 (void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf); 4709 4710 if (who != NULL) 4711 (void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf), 4712 "%c%c$%s", set_type, locality, who); 4713 else 4714 (void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf), 4715 "%c%c$", set_type, locality); 4716 (void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf); 4717 } 4718 } 4719 } 4720 4721 static int 4722 construct_fsacl_list(boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts, nvlist_t **nvlp) 4723 { 4724 if (nvlist_alloc(nvlp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) 4725 nomem(); 4726 4727 if (opts->set) { 4728 store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET, opts->local, 4729 opts->descend, opts->who, opts->perms, *nvlp); 4730 } else if (opts->create) { 4731 store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_CREATE, opts->local, 4732 opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp); 4733 } else if (opts->everyone) { 4734 store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE, opts->local, 4735 opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp); 4736 } else { 4737 char *curr = opts->who; 4738 char *end = curr + strlen(curr); 4739 4740 while (curr < end) { 4741 const char *who; 4742 zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type; 4743 char *endch; 4744 char *delim = strchr(curr, ','); 4745 char errbuf[256]; 4746 char id[64]; 4747 struct passwd *p = NULL; 4748 struct group *g = NULL; 4749 4750 uid_t rid; 4751 if (delim == NULL) 4752 delim = end; 4753 else 4754 *delim = '\0'; 4755 4756 rid = (uid_t)strtol(curr, &endch, 0); 4757 if (opts->user) { 4758 who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER; 4759 if (*endch != '\0') 4760 p = getpwnam(curr); 4761 else 4762 p = getpwuid(rid); 4763 4764 if (p != NULL) 4765 rid = p->pw_uid; 4766 else { 4767 (void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext( 4768 "invalid user %s"), curr); 4769 allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf); 4770 } 4771 } else if (opts->group) { 4772 who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP; 4773 if (*endch != '\0') 4774 g = getgrnam(curr); 4775 else 4776 g = getgrgid(rid); 4777 4778 if (g != NULL) 4779 rid = g->gr_gid; 4780 else { 4781 (void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext( 4782 "invalid group %s"), curr); 4783 allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf); 4784 } 4785 } else { 4786 if (*endch != '\0') { 4787 p = getpwnam(curr); 4788 } else { 4789 p = getpwuid(rid); 4790 } 4791 4792 if (p == NULL) 4793 if (*endch != '\0') { 4794 g = getgrnam(curr); 4795 } else { 4796 g = getgrgid(rid); 4797 } 4798 4799 if (p != NULL) { 4800 who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER; 4801 rid = p->pw_uid; 4802 } else if (g != NULL) { 4803 who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP; 4804 rid = g->gr_gid; 4805 } else { 4806 (void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext( 4807 "invalid user/group %s"), curr); 4808 allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf); 4809 } 4810 } 4811 4812 (void) sprintf(id, "%u", rid); 4813 who = id; 4814 4815 store_allow_perm(who_type, opts->local, 4816 opts->descend, who, opts->perms, *nvlp); 4817 curr = delim + 1; 4818 } 4819 } 4820 4821 return (0); 4822 } 4823 4824 static void 4825 print_set_creat_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl) 4826 { 4827 const char *sc_title[] = { 4828 gettext("Permission sets:\n"), 4829 gettext("Create time permissions:\n"), 4830 NULL 4831 }; 4832 const char **title_ptr = sc_title; 4833 who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL; 4834 int prev_weight = -1; 4835 4836 for (who_node = uu_avl_first(who_avl); who_node != NULL; 4837 who_node = uu_avl_next(who_avl, who_node)) { 4838 uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl; 4839 zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type; 4840 const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name; 4841 int weight = who_type2weight(who_type); 4842 boolean_t first = B_TRUE; 4843 deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node; 4844 4845 if (prev_weight != weight) { 4846 (void) printf(*title_ptr++); 4847 prev_weight = weight; 4848 } 4849 4850 if (who_name == NULL || strnlen(who_name, 1) == 0) 4851 (void) printf("\t"); 4852 else 4853 (void) printf("\t%s ", who_name); 4854 4855 for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl); deleg_node != NULL; 4856 deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) { 4857 if (first) { 4858 (void) printf("%s", 4859 deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name); 4860 first = B_FALSE; 4861 } else 4862 (void) printf(",%s", 4863 deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name); 4864 } 4865 4866 (void) printf("\n"); 4867 } 4868 } 4869 4870 static void inline 4871 print_uge_deleg_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend, 4872 const char *title) 4873 { 4874 who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL; 4875 boolean_t prt_title = B_TRUE; 4876 uu_avl_walk_t *walk; 4877 4878 if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(who_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL) 4879 nomem(); 4880 4881 while ((who_node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) { 4882 const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name; 4883 const char *nice_who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_ug_name; 4884 uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl; 4885 zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type; 4886 char delim = ' '; 4887 deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node; 4888 boolean_t prt_who = B_TRUE; 4889 4890 for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl); 4891 deleg_node != NULL; 4892 deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) { 4893 if (local != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_local || 4894 descend != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_descend) 4895 continue; 4896 4897 if (prt_who) { 4898 const char *who = NULL; 4899 if (prt_title) { 4900 prt_title = B_FALSE; 4901 (void) printf(title); 4902 } 4903 4904 switch (who_type) { 4905 case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS: 4906 case ZFS_DELEG_USER: 4907 who = gettext("user"); 4908 if (nice_who_name) 4909 who_name = nice_who_name; 4910 break; 4911 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS: 4912 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP: 4913 who = gettext("group"); 4914 if (nice_who_name) 4915 who_name = nice_who_name; 4916 break; 4917 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS: 4918 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE: 4919 who = gettext("everyone"); 4920 who_name = NULL; 4921 } 4922 4923 prt_who = B_FALSE; 4924 if (who_name == NULL) 4925 (void) printf("\t%s", who); 4926 else 4927 (void) printf("\t%s %s", who, who_name); 4928 } 4929 4930 (void) printf("%c%s", delim, 4931 deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name); 4932 delim = ','; 4933 } 4934 4935 if (!prt_who) 4936 (void) printf("\n"); 4937 } 4938 4939 uu_avl_walk_end(walk); 4940 } 4941 4942 static void 4943 print_fs_perms(fs_perm_set_t *fspset) 4944 { 4945 fs_perm_node_t *node = NULL; 4946 char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32]; 4947 const char *dsname = buf; 4948 4949 for (node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list); node != NULL; 4950 node = uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node)) { 4951 uu_avl_t *sc_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_sc_avl; 4952 uu_avl_t *uge_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_uge_avl; 4953 int left = 0; 4954 4955 (void) snprintf(buf, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32, 4956 gettext("---- Permissions on %s "), 4957 node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_name); 4958 (void) printf(dsname); 4959 left = 70 - strlen(buf); 4960 while (left-- > 0) 4961 (void) printf("-"); 4962 (void) printf("\n"); 4963 4964 print_set_creat_perms(sc_avl); 4965 print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_FALSE, 4966 gettext("Local permissions:\n")); 4967 print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_FALSE, B_TRUE, 4968 gettext("Descendent permissions:\n")); 4969 print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_TRUE, 4970 gettext("Local+Descendent permissions:\n")); 4971 } 4972 } 4973 4974 static fs_perm_set_t fs_perm_set = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; 4975 4976 struct deleg_perms { 4977 boolean_t un; 4978 nvlist_t *nvl; 4979 }; 4980 4981 static int 4982 set_deleg_perms(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 4983 { 4984 struct deleg_perms *perms = (struct deleg_perms *)data; 4985 zfs_type_t zfs_type = zfs_get_type(zhp); 4986 4987 if (zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM && zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) 4988 return (0); 4989 4990 return (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, perms->un, perms->nvl)); 4991 } 4992 4993 static int 4994 zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un) 4995 { 4996 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 4997 nvlist_t *perm_nvl = NULL; 4998 nvlist_t *update_perm_nvl = NULL; 4999 int error = 1; 5000 int c; 5001 struct allow_opts opts = { 0 }; 5002 5003 const char *optstr = un ? "ldugecsrh" : "ldugecsh"; 5004 5005 /* check opts */ 5006 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) { 5007 switch (c) { 5008 case 'l': 5009 opts.local = B_TRUE; 5010 break; 5011 case 'd': 5012 opts.descend = B_TRUE; 5013 break; 5014 case 'u': 5015 opts.user = B_TRUE; 5016 break; 5017 case 'g': 5018 opts.group = B_TRUE; 5019 break; 5020 case 'e': 5021 opts.everyone = B_TRUE; 5022 break; 5023 case 's': 5024 opts.set = B_TRUE; 5025 break; 5026 case 'c': 5027 opts.create = B_TRUE; 5028 break; 5029 case 'r': 5030 opts.recursive = B_TRUE; 5031 break; 5032 case ':': 5033 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " 5034 "'%c' option\n"), optopt); 5035 usage(B_FALSE); 5036 break; 5037 case 'h': 5038 opts.prt_usage = B_TRUE; 5039 break; 5040 case '?': 5041 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 5042 optopt); 5043 usage(B_FALSE); 5044 } 5045 } 5046 5047 argc -= optind; 5048 argv += optind; 5049 5050 /* check arguments */ 5051 parse_allow_args(argc, argv, un, &opts); 5052 5053 /* try to open the dataset */ 5054 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, opts.dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | 5055 ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) { 5056 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open dataset: %s\n", 5057 opts.dataset); 5058 return (-1); 5059 } 5060 5061 if (zfs_get_fsacl(zhp, &perm_nvl) != 0) 5062 goto cleanup2; 5063 5064 fs_perm_set_init(&fs_perm_set); 5065 if (parse_fs_perm_set(&fs_perm_set, perm_nvl) != 0) { 5066 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse fsacl permissions\n"); 5067 goto cleanup1; 5068 } 5069 5070 if (opts.prt_perms) 5071 print_fs_perms(&fs_perm_set); 5072 else { 5073 (void) construct_fsacl_list(un, &opts, &update_perm_nvl); 5074 if (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, un, update_perm_nvl) != 0) 5075 goto cleanup0; 5076 5077 if (un && opts.recursive) { 5078 struct deleg_perms data = { un, update_perm_nvl }; 5079 if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, set_deleg_perms, 5080 &data) != 0) 5081 goto cleanup0; 5082 } 5083 } 5084 5085 error = 0; 5086 5087 cleanup0: 5088 nvlist_free(perm_nvl); 5089 if (update_perm_nvl != NULL) 5090 nvlist_free(update_perm_nvl); 5091 cleanup1: 5092 fs_perm_set_fini(&fs_perm_set); 5093 cleanup2: 5094 zfs_close(zhp); 5095 5096 return (error); 5097 } 5098 5099 static int 5100 zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv) 5101 { 5102 return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE)); 5103 } 5104 5105 static int 5106 zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv) 5107 { 5108 return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE)); 5109 } 5110 5111 static int 5112 zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t holding) 5113 { 5114 int errors = 0; 5115 int i; 5116 const char *tag; 5117 boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE; 5118 const char *opts = holding ? "rt" : "r"; 5119 int c; 5120 5121 /* check options */ 5122 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) { 5123 switch (c) { 5124 case 'r': 5125 recursive = B_TRUE; 5126 break; 5127 case '?': 5128 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 5129 optopt); 5130 usage(B_FALSE); 5131 } 5132 } 5133 5134 argc -= optind; 5135 argv += optind; 5136 5137 /* check number of arguments */ 5138 if (argc < 2) 5139 usage(B_FALSE); 5140 5141 tag = argv[0]; 5142 --argc; 5143 ++argv; 5144 5145 if (holding && tag[0] == '.') { 5146 /* tags starting with '.' are reserved for libzfs */ 5147 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("tag may not start with '.'\n")); 5148 usage(B_FALSE); 5149 } 5150 5151 for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) { 5152 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 5153 char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN]; 5154 const char *delim; 5155 char *path = argv[i]; 5156 5157 delim = strchr(path, '@'); 5158 if (delim == NULL) { 5159 (void) fprintf(stderr, 5160 gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), path); 5161 ++errors; 5162 continue; 5163 } 5164 (void) strncpy(parent, path, delim - path); 5165 parent[delim - path] = '\0'; 5166 5167 zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parent, 5168 ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME); 5169 if (zhp == NULL) { 5170 ++errors; 5171 continue; 5172 } 5173 if (holding) { 5174 if (zfs_hold(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive, -1) != 0) 5175 ++errors; 5176 } else { 5177 if (zfs_release(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive) != 0) 5178 ++errors; 5179 } 5180 zfs_close(zhp); 5181 } 5182 5183 return (errors != 0); 5184 } 5185 5186 /* 5187 * zfs hold [-r] [-t] <tag> <snap> ... 5188 * 5189 * -r Recursively hold 5190 * 5191 * Apply a user-hold with the given tag to the list of snapshots. 5192 */ 5193 static int 5194 zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv) 5195 { 5196 return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE)); 5197 } 5198 5199 /* 5200 * zfs release [-r] <tag> <snap> ... 5201 * 5202 * -r Recursively release 5203 * 5204 * Release a user-hold with the given tag from the list of snapshots. 5205 */ 5206 static int 5207 zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv) 5208 { 5209 return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE)); 5210 } 5211 5212 typedef struct holds_cbdata { 5213 boolean_t cb_recursive; 5214 const char *cb_snapname; 5215 nvlist_t **cb_nvlp; 5216 size_t cb_max_namelen; 5217 size_t cb_max_taglen; 5218 } holds_cbdata_t; 5219 5220 #define STRFTIME_FMT_STR "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y" 5221 #define DATETIME_BUF_LEN (32) 5222 /* 5223 * 5224 */ 5225 static void 5226 print_holds(boolean_t scripted, size_t nwidth, size_t tagwidth, nvlist_t *nvl) 5227 { 5228 int i; 5229 nvpair_t *nvp = NULL; 5230 char *hdr_cols[] = { "NAME", "TAG", "TIMESTAMP" }; 5231 const char *col; 5232 5233 if (!scripted) { 5234 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { 5235 col = gettext(hdr_cols[i]); 5236 if (i < 2) 5237 (void) printf("%-*s ", i ? tagwidth : nwidth, 5238 col); 5239 else 5240 (void) printf("%s\n", col); 5241 } 5242 } 5243 5244 while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) { 5245 char *zname = nvpair_name(nvp); 5246 nvlist_t *nvl2; 5247 nvpair_t *nvp2 = NULL; 5248 (void) nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2); 5249 while ((nvp2 = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl2, nvp2)) != NULL) { 5250 char tsbuf[DATETIME_BUF_LEN]; 5251 char *tagname = nvpair_name(nvp2); 5252 uint64_t val = 0; 5253 time_t time; 5254 struct tm t; 5255 char sep = scripted ? '\t' : ' '; 5256 size_t sepnum = scripted ? 1 : 2; 5257 5258 (void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp2, &val); 5259 time = (time_t)val; 5260 (void) localtime_r(&time, &t); 5261 (void) strftime(tsbuf, DATETIME_BUF_LEN, 5262 gettext(STRFTIME_FMT_STR), &t); 5263 5264 (void) printf("%-*s%*c%-*s%*c%s\n", nwidth, zname, 5265 sepnum, sep, tagwidth, tagname, sepnum, sep, tsbuf); 5266 } 5267 } 5268 } 5269 5270 /* 5271 * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot. 5272 */ 5273 static int 5274 holds_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 5275 { 5276 holds_cbdata_t *cbp = data; 5277 nvlist_t *top_nvl = *cbp->cb_nvlp; 5278 nvlist_t *nvl = NULL; 5279 nvpair_t *nvp = NULL; 5280 const char *zname = zfs_get_name(zhp); 5281 size_t znamelen = strnlen(zname, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN); 5282 5283 if (cbp->cb_recursive) { 5284 const char *snapname; 5285 char *delim = strchr(zname, '@'); 5286 if (delim == NULL) 5287 return (0); 5288 5289 snapname = delim + 1; 5290 if (strcmp(cbp->cb_snapname, snapname)) 5291 return (0); 5292 } 5293 5294 if (zfs_get_holds(zhp, &nvl) != 0) 5295 return (-1); 5296 5297 if (znamelen > cbp->cb_max_namelen) 5298 cbp->cb_max_namelen = znamelen; 5299 5300 while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) { 5301 const char *tag = nvpair_name(nvp); 5302 size_t taglen = strnlen(tag, MAXNAMELEN); 5303 if (taglen > cbp->cb_max_taglen) 5304 cbp->cb_max_taglen = taglen; 5305 } 5306 5307 return (nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, zname, nvl)); 5308 } 5309 5310 /* 5311 * zfs holds [-r] <snap> ... 5312 * 5313 * -r Recursively hold 5314 */ 5315 static int 5316 zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv) 5317 { 5318 int errors = 0; 5319 int c; 5320 int i; 5321 boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE; 5322 boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE; 5323 const char *opts = "rH"; 5324 nvlist_t *nvl; 5325 5326 int types = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT; 5327 holds_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; 5328 5329 int limit = 0; 5330 int ret = 0; 5331 int flags = 0; 5332 5333 /* check options */ 5334 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) { 5335 switch (c) { 5336 case 'r': 5337 recursive = B_TRUE; 5338 break; 5339 case 'H': 5340 scripted = B_TRUE; 5341 break; 5342 case '?': 5343 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 5344 optopt); 5345 usage(B_FALSE); 5346 } 5347 } 5348 5349 if (recursive) { 5350 types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME; 5351 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE; 5352 } 5353 5354 argc -= optind; 5355 argv += optind; 5356 5357 /* check number of arguments */ 5358 if (argc < 1) 5359 usage(B_FALSE); 5360 5361 if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) 5362 nomem(); 5363 5364 for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) { 5365 char *snapshot = argv[i]; 5366 const char *delim; 5367 const char *snapname; 5368 5369 delim = strchr(snapshot, '@'); 5370 if (delim == NULL) { 5371 (void) fprintf(stderr, 5372 gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), snapshot); 5373 ++errors; 5374 continue; 5375 } 5376 snapname = delim + 1; 5377 if (recursive) 5378 snapshot[delim - snapshot] = '\0'; 5379 5380 cb.cb_recursive = recursive; 5381 cb.cb_snapname = snapname; 5382 cb.cb_nvlp = &nvl; 5383 5384 /* 5385 * 1. collect holds data, set format options 5386 */ 5387 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, NULL, NULL, limit, 5388 holds_callback, &cb); 5389 if (ret != 0) 5390 ++errors; 5391 } 5392 5393 /* 5394 * 2. print holds data 5395 */ 5396 print_holds(scripted, cb.cb_max_namelen, cb.cb_max_taglen, nvl); 5397 5398 if (nvlist_empty(nvl)) 5399 (void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n")); 5400 5401 nvlist_free(nvl); 5402 5403 return (0 != errors); 5404 } 5405 5406 #define CHECK_SPINNER 30 5407 #define SPINNER_TIME 3 /* seconds */ 5408 #define MOUNT_TIME 5 /* seconds */ 5409 5410 static int 5411 get_one_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data) 5412 { 5413 static char *spin[] = { "-", "\\", "|", "/" }; 5414 static int spinval = 0; 5415 static int spincheck = 0; 5416 static time_t last_spin_time = (time_t)0; 5417 get_all_cb_t *cbp = data; 5418 zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp); 5419 5420 if (cbp->cb_verbose) { 5421 if (--spincheck < 0) { 5422 time_t now = time(NULL); 5423 if (last_spin_time + SPINNER_TIME < now) { 5424 update_progress(spin[spinval++ % 4]); 5425 last_spin_time = now; 5426 } 5427 spincheck = CHECK_SPINNER; 5428 } 5429 } 5430 5431 /* 5432 * Interate over any nested datasets. 5433 */ 5434 if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, get_one_dataset, data) != 0) { 5435 zfs_close(zhp); 5436 return (1); 5437 } 5438 5439 /* 5440 * Skip any datasets whose type does not match. 5441 */ 5442 if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) == 0) { 5443 zfs_close(zhp); 5444 return (0); 5445 } 5446 libzfs_add_handle(cbp, zhp); 5447 assert(cbp->cb_used <= cbp->cb_alloc); 5448 5449 return (0); 5450 } 5451 5452 static void 5453 get_all_datasets(zfs_handle_t ***dslist, size_t *count, boolean_t verbose) 5454 { 5455 get_all_cb_t cb = { 0 }; 5456 cb.cb_verbose = verbose; 5457 cb.cb_getone = get_one_dataset; 5458 5459 if (verbose) 5460 set_progress_header(gettext("Reading ZFS config")); 5461 (void) zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, get_one_dataset, &cb); 5462 5463 *dslist = cb.cb_handles; 5464 *count = cb.cb_used; 5465 5466 if (verbose) 5467 finish_progress(gettext("done.")); 5468 } 5469 5470 /* 5471 * Generic callback for sharing or mounting filesystems. Because the code is so 5472 * similar, we have a common function with an extra parameter to determine which 5473 * mode we are using. 5474 */ 5475 #define OP_SHARE 0x1 5476 #define OP_MOUNT 0x2 5477 5478 /* 5479 * Share or mount a dataset. 5480 */ 5481 static int 5482 share_mount_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int op, int flags, char *protocol, 5483 boolean_t explicit, const char *options) 5484 { 5485 char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 5486 char shareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 5487 char smbshareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 5488 const char *cmdname = op == OP_SHARE ? "share" : "mount"; 5489 struct mnttab mnt; 5490 uint64_t zoned, canmount; 5491 boolean_t shared_nfs, shared_smb; 5492 5493 assert(zfs_get_type(zhp) & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM); 5494 5495 /* 5496 * Check to make sure we can mount/share this dataset. If we 5497 * are in the global zone and the filesystem is exported to a 5498 * local zone, or if we are in a local zone and the 5499 * filesystem is not exported, then it is an error. 5500 */ 5501 zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED); 5502 5503 if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) { 5504 if (!explicit) 5505 return (0); 5506 5507 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': " 5508 "dataset is exported to a local zone\n"), cmdname, 5509 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 5510 return (1); 5511 5512 } else if (!zoned && getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) { 5513 if (!explicit) 5514 return (0); 5515 5516 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': " 5517 "permission denied\n"), cmdname, 5518 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 5519 return (1); 5520 } 5521 5522 /* 5523 * Ignore any filesystems which don't apply to us. This 5524 * includes those with a legacy mountpoint, or those with 5525 * legacy share options. 5526 */ 5527 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint, 5528 sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 5529 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, shareopts, 5530 sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 5531 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshareopts, 5532 sizeof (smbshareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 5533 5534 if (op == OP_SHARE && strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0 && 5535 strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) { 5536 if (!explicit) 5537 return (0); 5538 5539 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': " 5540 "legacy share\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp)); 5541 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use share(1M) to " 5542 "share this filesystem, or set " 5543 "sharenfs property on\n")); 5544 return (1); 5545 } 5546 5547 /* 5548 * We cannot share or mount legacy filesystems. If the 5549 * shareopts is non-legacy but the mountpoint is legacy, we 5550 * treat it as a legacy share. 5551 */ 5552 if (strcmp(mountpoint, "legacy") == 0) { 5553 if (!explicit) 5554 return (0); 5555 5556 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': " 5557 "legacy mountpoint\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp)); 5558 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use %s(1M) to " 5559 "%s this filesystem\n"), cmdname, cmdname); 5560 return (1); 5561 } 5562 5563 if (strcmp(mountpoint, "none") == 0) { 5564 if (!explicit) 5565 return (0); 5566 5567 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': no " 5568 "mountpoint set\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp)); 5569 return (1); 5570 } 5571 5572 /* 5573 * canmount explicit outcome 5574 * on no pass through 5575 * on yes pass through 5576 * off no return 0 5577 * off yes display error, return 1 5578 * noauto no return 0 5579 * noauto yes pass through 5580 */ 5581 canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT); 5582 if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF) { 5583 if (!explicit) 5584 return (0); 5585 5586 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': " 5587 "'canmount' property is set to 'off'\n"), cmdname, 5588 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 5589 return (1); 5590 } else if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO && !explicit) { 5591 return (0); 5592 } 5593 5594 /* 5595 * At this point, we have verified that the mountpoint and/or 5596 * shareopts are appropriate for auto management. If the 5597 * filesystem is already mounted or shared, return (failing 5598 * for explicit requests); otherwise mount or share the 5599 * filesystem. 5600 */ 5601 switch (op) { 5602 case OP_SHARE: 5603 5604 shared_nfs = zfs_is_shared_nfs(zhp, NULL); 5605 shared_smb = zfs_is_shared_smb(zhp, NULL); 5606 5607 if (shared_nfs && shared_smb || 5608 (shared_nfs && strcmp(shareopts, "on") == 0 && 5609 strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) || 5610 (shared_smb && strcmp(smbshareopts, "on") == 0 && 5611 strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0)) { 5612 if (!explicit) 5613 return (0); 5614 5615 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share " 5616 "'%s': filesystem already shared\n"), 5617 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 5618 return (1); 5619 } 5620 5621 if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL) && 5622 zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0) 5623 return (1); 5624 5625 if (protocol == NULL) { 5626 if (zfs_shareall(zhp) != 0) 5627 return (1); 5628 } else if (strcmp(protocol, "nfs") == 0) { 5629 if (zfs_share_nfs(zhp)) 5630 return (1); 5631 } else if (strcmp(protocol, "smb") == 0) { 5632 if (zfs_share_smb(zhp)) 5633 return (1); 5634 } else { 5635 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share " 5636 "'%s': invalid share type '%s' " 5637 "specified\n"), 5638 zfs_get_name(zhp), protocol); 5639 return (1); 5640 } 5641 5642 break; 5643 5644 case OP_MOUNT: 5645 if (options == NULL) 5646 mnt.mnt_mntopts = ""; 5647 else 5648 mnt.mnt_mntopts = (char *)options; 5649 5650 if (!hasmntopt(&mnt, MNTOPT_REMOUNT) && 5651 zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) { 5652 if (!explicit) 5653 return (0); 5654 5655 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot mount " 5656 "'%s': filesystem already mounted\n"), 5657 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 5658 return (1); 5659 } 5660 5661 if (zfs_mount(zhp, options, flags) != 0) 5662 return (1); 5663 break; 5664 } 5665 5666 return (0); 5667 } 5668 5669 /* 5670 * Reports progress in the form "(current/total)". Not thread-safe. 5671 */ 5672 static void 5673 report_mount_progress(int current, int total) 5674 { 5675 static time_t last_progress_time = 0; 5676 time_t now = time(NULL); 5677 char info[32]; 5678 5679 /* report 1..n instead of 0..n-1 */ 5680 ++current; 5681 5682 /* display header if we're here for the first time */ 5683 if (current == 1) { 5684 set_progress_header(gettext("Mounting ZFS filesystems")); 5685 } else if (current != total && last_progress_time + MOUNT_TIME >= now) { 5686 /* too soon to report again */ 5687 return; 5688 } 5689 5690 last_progress_time = now; 5691 5692 (void) sprintf(info, "(%d/%d)", current, total); 5693 5694 if (current == total) 5695 finish_progress(info); 5696 else 5697 update_progress(info); 5698 } 5699 5700 static void 5701 append_options(char *mntopts, char *newopts) 5702 { 5703 int len = strlen(mntopts); 5704 5705 /* original length plus new string to append plus 1 for the comma */ 5706 if (len + 1 + strlen(newopts) >= MNT_LINE_MAX) { 5707 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("the opts argument for " 5708 "'%c' option is too long (more than %d chars)\n"), 5709 "-o", MNT_LINE_MAX); 5710 usage(B_FALSE); 5711 } 5712 5713 if (*mntopts) 5714 mntopts[len++] = ','; 5715 5716 (void) strcpy(&mntopts[len], newopts); 5717 } 5718 5719 static int 5720 share_mount(int op, int argc, char **argv) 5721 { 5722 int do_all = 0; 5723 boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE; 5724 int c, ret = 0; 5725 char *options = NULL; 5726 int flags = 0; 5727 5728 /* check options */ 5729 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_MOUNT ? ":avo:O" : "a")) 5730 != -1) { 5731 switch (c) { 5732 case 'a': 5733 do_all = 1; 5734 break; 5735 case 'v': 5736 verbose = B_TRUE; 5737 break; 5738 case 'o': 5739 if (*optarg == '\0') { 5740 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("empty mount " 5741 "options (-o) specified\n")); 5742 usage(B_FALSE); 5743 } 5744 5745 if (options == NULL) 5746 options = safe_malloc(MNT_LINE_MAX + 1); 5747 5748 /* option validation is done later */ 5749 append_options(options, optarg); 5750 break; 5751 5752 case 'O': 5753 flags |= MS_OVERLAY; 5754 break; 5755 case ':': 5756 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " 5757 "'%c' option\n"), optopt); 5758 usage(B_FALSE); 5759 break; 5760 case '?': 5761 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 5762 optopt); 5763 usage(B_FALSE); 5764 } 5765 } 5766 5767 argc -= optind; 5768 argv += optind; 5769 5770 /* check number of arguments */ 5771 if (do_all) { 5772 zfs_handle_t **dslist = NULL; 5773 size_t i, count = 0; 5774 char *protocol = NULL; 5775 5776 if (op == OP_SHARE && argc > 0) { 5777 if (strcmp(argv[0], "nfs") != 0 && 5778 strcmp(argv[0], "smb") != 0) { 5779 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("share type " 5780 "must be 'nfs' or 'smb'\n")); 5781 usage(B_FALSE); 5782 } 5783 protocol = argv[0]; 5784 argc--; 5785 argv++; 5786 } 5787 5788 if (argc != 0) { 5789 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 5790 usage(B_FALSE); 5791 } 5792 5793 start_progress_timer(); 5794 get_all_datasets(&dslist, &count, verbose); 5795 5796 if (count == 0) 5797 return (0); 5798 5799 qsort(dslist, count, sizeof (void *), libzfs_dataset_cmp); 5800 5801 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { 5802 if (verbose) 5803 report_mount_progress(i, count); 5804 5805 if (share_mount_one(dslist[i], op, flags, protocol, 5806 B_FALSE, options) != 0) 5807 ret = 1; 5808 zfs_close(dslist[i]); 5809 } 5810 5811 free(dslist); 5812 } else if (argc == 0) { 5813 struct mnttab entry; 5814 5815 if ((op == OP_SHARE) || (options != NULL)) { 5816 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing filesystem " 5817 "argument (specify -a for all)\n")); 5818 usage(B_FALSE); 5819 } 5820 5821 /* 5822 * When mount is given no arguments, go through /etc/mnttab and 5823 * display any active ZFS mounts. We hide any snapshots, since 5824 * they are controlled automatically. 5825 */ 5826 rewind(mnttab_file); 5827 while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) { 5828 if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0 || 5829 strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL) 5830 continue; 5831 5832 (void) printf("%-30s %s\n", entry.mnt_special, 5833 entry.mnt_mountp); 5834 } 5835 5836 } else { 5837 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 5838 5839 if (argc > 1) { 5840 (void) fprintf(stderr, 5841 gettext("too many arguments\n")); 5842 usage(B_FALSE); 5843 } 5844 5845 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], 5846 ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) { 5847 ret = 1; 5848 } else { 5849 ret = share_mount_one(zhp, op, flags, NULL, B_TRUE, 5850 options); 5851 zfs_close(zhp); 5852 } 5853 } 5854 5855 return (ret); 5856 } 5857 5858 /* 5859 * zfs mount -a [nfs] 5860 * zfs mount filesystem 5861 * 5862 * Mount all filesystems, or mount the given filesystem. 5863 */ 5864 static int 5865 zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv) 5866 { 5867 return (share_mount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv)); 5868 } 5869 5870 /* 5871 * zfs share -a [nfs | smb] 5872 * zfs share filesystem 5873 * 5874 * Share all filesystems, or share the given filesystem. 5875 */ 5876 static int 5877 zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv) 5878 { 5879 return (share_mount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv)); 5880 } 5881 5882 typedef struct unshare_unmount_node { 5883 zfs_handle_t *un_zhp; 5884 char *un_mountp; 5885 uu_avl_node_t un_avlnode; 5886 } unshare_unmount_node_t; 5887 5888 /* ARGSUSED */ 5889 static int 5890 unshare_unmount_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused) 5891 { 5892 const unshare_unmount_node_t *l = larg; 5893 const unshare_unmount_node_t *r = rarg; 5894 5895 return (strcmp(l->un_mountp, r->un_mountp)); 5896 } 5897 5898 /* 5899 * Convenience routine used by zfs_do_umount() and manual_unmount(). Given an 5900 * absolute path, find the entry /etc/mnttab, verify that its a ZFS filesystem, 5901 * and unmount it appropriately. 5902 */ 5903 static int 5904 unshare_unmount_path(int op, char *path, int flags, boolean_t is_manual) 5905 { 5906 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 5907 int ret = 0; 5908 struct stat64 statbuf; 5909 struct extmnttab entry; 5910 const char *cmdname = (op == OP_SHARE) ? "unshare" : "unmount"; 5911 ino_t path_inode; 5912 5913 /* 5914 * Search for the path in /etc/mnttab. Rather than looking for the 5915 * specific path, which can be fooled by non-standard paths (i.e. ".." 5916 * or "//"), we stat() the path and search for the corresponding 5917 * (major,minor) device pair. 5918 */ 5919 if (stat64(path, &statbuf) != 0) { 5920 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"), 5921 cmdname, path, strerror(errno)); 5922 return (1); 5923 } 5924 path_inode = statbuf.st_ino; 5925 5926 /* 5927 * Search for the given (major,minor) pair in the mount table. 5928 */ 5929 rewind(mnttab_file); 5930 while ((ret = getextmntent(mnttab_file, &entry, 0)) == 0) { 5931 if (entry.mnt_major == major(statbuf.st_dev) && 5932 entry.mnt_minor == minor(statbuf.st_dev)) 5933 break; 5934 } 5935 if (ret != 0) { 5936 if (op == OP_SHARE) { 5937 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not " 5938 "currently mounted\n"), cmdname, path); 5939 return (1); 5940 } 5941 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("warning: %s not in mnttab\n"), 5942 path); 5943 if ((ret = umount2(path, flags)) != 0) 5944 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: %s\n"), path, 5945 strerror(errno)); 5946 return (ret != 0); 5947 } 5948 5949 if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) { 5950 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not a ZFS " 5951 "filesystem\n"), cmdname, path); 5952 return (1); 5953 } 5954 5955 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special, 5956 ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) 5957 return (1); 5958 5959 ret = 1; 5960 if (stat64(entry.mnt_mountp, &statbuf) != 0) { 5961 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"), 5962 cmdname, path, strerror(errno)); 5963 goto out; 5964 } else if (statbuf.st_ino != path_inode) { 5965 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot " 5966 "%s '%s': not a mountpoint\n"), cmdname, path); 5967 goto out; 5968 } 5969 5970 if (op == OP_SHARE) { 5971 char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 5972 char smbshare_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 5973 5974 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, nfs_mnt_prop, 5975 sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 5976 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshare_prop, 5977 sizeof (smbshare_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 5978 5979 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 && 5980 strcmp(smbshare_prop, "off") == 0) { 5981 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare " 5982 "'%s': legacy share\n"), path); 5983 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use " 5984 "unshare(1M) to unshare this filesystem\n")); 5985 } else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) { 5986 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare '%s': " 5987 "not currently shared\n"), path); 5988 } else { 5989 ret = zfs_unshareall_bypath(zhp, path); 5990 } 5991 } else { 5992 char mtpt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 5993 5994 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mtpt_prop, 5995 sizeof (mtpt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 5996 5997 if (is_manual) { 5998 ret = zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, flags); 5999 } else if (strcmp(mtpt_prop, "legacy") == 0) { 6000 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unmount " 6001 "'%s': legacy mountpoint\n"), 6002 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 6003 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use umount(1M) " 6004 "to unmount this filesystem\n")); 6005 } else { 6006 ret = zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags); 6007 } 6008 } 6009 6010 out: 6011 zfs_close(zhp); 6012 6013 return (ret != 0); 6014 } 6015 6016 /* 6017 * Generic callback for unsharing or unmounting a filesystem. 6018 */ 6019 static int 6020 unshare_unmount(int op, int argc, char **argv) 6021 { 6022 int do_all = 0; 6023 int flags = 0; 6024 int ret = 0; 6025 int c; 6026 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 6027 char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 6028 char sharesmb[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 6029 6030 /* check options */ 6031 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_SHARE ? "a" : "af")) != -1) { 6032 switch (c) { 6033 case 'a': 6034 do_all = 1; 6035 break; 6036 case 'f': 6037 flags = MS_FORCE; 6038 break; 6039 case '?': 6040 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 6041 optopt); 6042 usage(B_FALSE); 6043 } 6044 } 6045 6046 argc -= optind; 6047 argv += optind; 6048 6049 if (do_all) { 6050 /* 6051 * We could make use of zfs_for_each() to walk all datasets in 6052 * the system, but this would be very inefficient, especially 6053 * since we would have to linearly search /etc/mnttab for each 6054 * one. Instead, do one pass through /etc/mnttab looking for 6055 * zfs entries and call zfs_unmount() for each one. 6056 * 6057 * Things get a little tricky if the administrator has created 6058 * mountpoints beneath other ZFS filesystems. In this case, we 6059 * have to unmount the deepest filesystems first. To accomplish 6060 * this, we place all the mountpoints in an AVL tree sorted by 6061 * the special type (dataset name), and walk the result in 6062 * reverse to make sure to get any snapshots first. 6063 */ 6064 struct mnttab entry; 6065 uu_avl_pool_t *pool; 6066 uu_avl_t *tree; 6067 unshare_unmount_node_t *node; 6068 uu_avl_index_t idx; 6069 uu_avl_walk_t *walk; 6070 6071 if (argc != 0) { 6072 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 6073 usage(B_FALSE); 6074 } 6075 6076 if (((pool = uu_avl_pool_create("unmount_pool", 6077 sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t), 6078 offsetof(unshare_unmount_node_t, un_avlnode), 6079 unshare_unmount_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) || 6080 ((tree = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)) 6081 nomem(); 6082 6083 rewind(mnttab_file); 6084 while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) { 6085 6086 /* ignore non-ZFS entries */ 6087 if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) 6088 continue; 6089 6090 /* ignore snapshots */ 6091 if (strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL) 6092 continue; 6093 6094 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special, 6095 ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) { 6096 ret = 1; 6097 continue; 6098 } 6099 6100 switch (op) { 6101 case OP_SHARE: 6102 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, 6103 nfs_mnt_prop, 6104 sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), 6105 NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 6106 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") != 0) 6107 break; 6108 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, 6109 nfs_mnt_prop, 6110 sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), 6111 NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 6112 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0) 6113 continue; 6114 break; 6115 case OP_MOUNT: 6116 /* Ignore legacy mounts */ 6117 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, 6118 nfs_mnt_prop, 6119 sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), 6120 NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 6121 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0) 6122 continue; 6123 /* Ignore canmount=noauto mounts */ 6124 if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) == 6125 ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO) 6126 continue; 6127 default: 6128 break; 6129 } 6130 6131 node = safe_malloc(sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t)); 6132 node->un_zhp = zhp; 6133 node->un_mountp = safe_strdup(entry.mnt_mountp); 6134 6135 uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->un_avlnode, pool); 6136 6137 if (uu_avl_find(tree, node, NULL, &idx) == NULL) { 6138 uu_avl_insert(tree, node, idx); 6139 } else { 6140 zfs_close(node->un_zhp); 6141 free(node->un_mountp); 6142 free(node); 6143 } 6144 } 6145 6146 /* 6147 * Walk the AVL tree in reverse, unmounting each filesystem and 6148 * removing it from the AVL tree in the process. 6149 */ 6150 if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(tree, 6151 UU_WALK_REVERSE | UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL) 6152 nomem(); 6153 6154 while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) { 6155 uu_avl_remove(tree, node); 6156 6157 switch (op) { 6158 case OP_SHARE: 6159 if (zfs_unshareall_bypath(node->un_zhp, 6160 node->un_mountp) != 0) 6161 ret = 1; 6162 break; 6163 6164 case OP_MOUNT: 6165 if (zfs_unmount(node->un_zhp, 6166 node->un_mountp, flags) != 0) 6167 ret = 1; 6168 break; 6169 } 6170 6171 zfs_close(node->un_zhp); 6172 free(node->un_mountp); 6173 free(node); 6174 } 6175 6176 uu_avl_walk_end(walk); 6177 uu_avl_destroy(tree); 6178 uu_avl_pool_destroy(pool); 6179 6180 } else { 6181 if (argc != 1) { 6182 if (argc == 0) 6183 (void) fprintf(stderr, 6184 gettext("missing filesystem argument\n")); 6185 else 6186 (void) fprintf(stderr, 6187 gettext("too many arguments\n")); 6188 usage(B_FALSE); 6189 } 6190 6191 /* 6192 * We have an argument, but it may be a full path or a ZFS 6193 * filesystem. Pass full paths off to unmount_path() (shared by 6194 * manual_unmount), otherwise open the filesystem and pass to 6195 * zfs_unmount(). 6196 */ 6197 if (argv[0][0] == '/') 6198 return (unshare_unmount_path(op, argv[0], 6199 flags, B_FALSE)); 6200 6201 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], 6202 ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) 6203 return (1); 6204 6205 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, op == OP_SHARE ? 6206 ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS : ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, 6207 nfs_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL, 6208 NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 6209 6210 switch (op) { 6211 case OP_SHARE: 6212 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, 6213 nfs_mnt_prop, 6214 sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), 6215 NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 6216 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, 6217 sharesmb, sizeof (sharesmb), NULL, NULL, 6218 0, B_FALSE) == 0); 6219 6220 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 && 6221 strcmp(sharesmb, "off") == 0) { 6222 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot " 6223 "unshare '%s': legacy share\n"), 6224 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 6225 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use " 6226 "unshare(1M) to unshare this " 6227 "filesystem\n")); 6228 ret = 1; 6229 } else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) { 6230 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot " 6231 "unshare '%s': not currently " 6232 "shared\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp)); 6233 ret = 1; 6234 } else if (zfs_unshareall(zhp) != 0) { 6235 ret = 1; 6236 } 6237 break; 6238 6239 case OP_MOUNT: 6240 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0) { 6241 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot " 6242 "unmount '%s': legacy " 6243 "mountpoint\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp)); 6244 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use " 6245 "umount(1M) to unmount this " 6246 "filesystem\n")); 6247 ret = 1; 6248 } else if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) { 6249 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot " 6250 "unmount '%s': not currently " 6251 "mounted\n"), 6252 zfs_get_name(zhp)); 6253 ret = 1; 6254 } else if (zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags) != 0) { 6255 ret = 1; 6256 } 6257 break; 6258 } 6259 6260 zfs_close(zhp); 6261 } 6262 6263 return (ret); 6264 } 6265 6266 /* 6267 * zfs unmount -a 6268 * zfs unmount filesystem 6269 * 6270 * Unmount all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem. 6271 */ 6272 static int 6273 zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv) 6274 { 6275 return (unshare_unmount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv)); 6276 } 6277 6278 /* 6279 * zfs unshare -a 6280 * zfs unshare filesystem 6281 * 6282 * Unshare all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem. 6283 */ 6284 static int 6285 zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv) 6286 { 6287 return (unshare_unmount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv)); 6288 } 6289 6290 /* 6291 * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/mount. Do the mount if the mountpoint is 6292 * 'legacy'. Otherwise, complain that use should be using 'zfs mount'. 6293 */ 6294 static int 6295 manual_mount(int argc, char **argv) 6296 { 6297 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 6298 char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; 6299 char mntopts[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' }; 6300 int ret = 0; 6301 int c; 6302 int flags = 0; 6303 char *dataset, *path; 6304 6305 /* check options */ 6306 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":mo:O")) != -1) { 6307 switch (c) { 6308 case 'o': 6309 (void) strlcpy(mntopts, optarg, sizeof (mntopts)); 6310 break; 6311 case 'O': 6312 flags |= MS_OVERLAY; 6313 break; 6314 case 'm': 6315 flags |= MS_NOMNTTAB; 6316 break; 6317 case ':': 6318 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " 6319 "'%c' option\n"), optopt); 6320 usage(B_FALSE); 6321 break; 6322 case '?': 6323 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 6324 optopt); 6325 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: mount [-o opts] " 6326 "<path>\n")); 6327 return (2); 6328 } 6329 } 6330 6331 argc -= optind; 6332 argv += optind; 6333 6334 /* check that we only have two arguments */ 6335 if (argc != 2) { 6336 if (argc == 0) 6337 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset " 6338 "argument\n")); 6339 else if (argc == 1) 6340 (void) fprintf(stderr, 6341 gettext("missing mountpoint argument\n")); 6342 else 6343 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 6344 (void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount <dataset> <mountpoint>\n"); 6345 return (2); 6346 } 6347 6348 dataset = argv[0]; 6349 path = argv[1]; 6350 6351 /* try to open the dataset */ 6352 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) 6353 return (1); 6354 6355 (void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint, 6356 sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE); 6357 6358 /* check for legacy mountpoint and complain appropriately */ 6359 ret = 0; 6360 if (strcmp(mountpoint, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0) { 6361 if (mount(dataset, path, MS_OPTIONSTR | flags, MNTTYPE_ZFS, 6362 NULL, 0, mntopts, sizeof (mntopts)) != 0) { 6363 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("mount failed: %s\n"), 6364 strerror(errno)); 6365 ret = 1; 6366 } 6367 } else { 6368 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be " 6369 "mounted using 'mount -F zfs'\n"), dataset); 6370 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use 'zfs set mountpoint=%s' " 6371 "instead.\n"), path); 6372 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("If you must use 'mount -F zfs' " 6373 "or /etc/vfstab, use 'zfs set mountpoint=legacy'.\n")); 6374 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("See zfs(1M) for more " 6375 "information.\n")); 6376 ret = 1; 6377 } 6378 6379 return (ret); 6380 } 6381 6382 /* 6383 * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/umount. Unlike a manual mount, we allow 6384 * unmounts of non-legacy filesystems, as this is the dominant administrative 6385 * interface. 6386 */ 6387 static int 6388 manual_unmount(int argc, char **argv) 6389 { 6390 int flags = 0; 6391 int c; 6392 6393 /* check options */ 6394 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) { 6395 switch (c) { 6396 case 'f': 6397 flags = MS_FORCE; 6398 break; 6399 case '?': 6400 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), 6401 optopt); 6402 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] " 6403 "<path>\n")); 6404 return (2); 6405 } 6406 } 6407 6408 argc -= optind; 6409 argv += optind; 6410 6411 /* check arguments */ 6412 if (argc != 1) { 6413 if (argc == 0) 6414 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing path " 6415 "argument\n")); 6416 else 6417 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 6418 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] <path>\n")); 6419 return (2); 6420 } 6421 6422 return (unshare_unmount_path(OP_MOUNT, argv[0], flags, B_TRUE)); 6423 } 6424 6425 static int 6426 find_command_idx(char *command, int *idx) 6427 { 6428 int i; 6429 6430 for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) { 6431 if (command_table[i].name == NULL) 6432 continue; 6433 6434 if (strcmp(command, command_table[i].name) == 0) { 6435 *idx = i; 6436 return (0); 6437 } 6438 } 6439 return (1); 6440 } 6441 6442 static int 6443 zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv) 6444 { 6445 zfs_handle_t *zhp; 6446 int flags = 0; 6447 char *tosnap = NULL; 6448 char *fromsnap = NULL; 6449 char *atp, *copy; 6450 int err = 0; 6451 int c; 6452 6453 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "FHt")) != -1) { 6454 switch (c) { 6455 case 'F': 6456 flags |= ZFS_DIFF_CLASSIFY; 6457 break; 6458 case 'H': 6459 flags |= ZFS_DIFF_PARSEABLE; 6460 break; 6461 case 't': 6462 flags |= ZFS_DIFF_TIMESTAMP; 6463 break; 6464 default: 6465 (void) fprintf(stderr, 6466 gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); 6467 usage(B_FALSE); 6468 } 6469 } 6470 6471 argc -= optind; 6472 argv += optind; 6473 6474 if (argc < 1) { 6475 (void) fprintf(stderr, 6476 gettext("must provide at least one snapshot name\n")); 6477 usage(B_FALSE); 6478 } 6479 6480 if (argc > 2) { 6481 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); 6482 usage(B_FALSE); 6483 } 6484 6485 fromsnap = argv[0]; 6486 tosnap = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : NULL; 6487 6488 copy = NULL; 6489 if (*fromsnap != '@') 6490 copy = strdup(fromsnap); 6491 else if (tosnap) 6492 copy = strdup(tosnap); 6493 if (copy == NULL) 6494 usage(B_FALSE); 6495 6496 if (atp = strchr(copy, '@')) 6497 *atp = '\0'; 6498 6499 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, copy, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) 6500 return (1); 6501 6502 free(copy); 6503 6504 /* 6505 * Ignore SIGPIPE so that the library can give us 6506 * information on any failure 6507 */ 6508 (void) sigignore(SIGPIPE); 6509 6510 err = zfs_show_diffs(zhp, STDOUT_FILENO, fromsnap, tosnap, flags); 6511 6512 zfs_close(zhp); 6513 6514 return (err != 0); 6515 } 6516 6517 int 6518 main(int argc, char **argv) 6519 { 6520 int ret = 0; 6521 int i; 6522 char *progname; 6523 char *cmdname; 6524 6525 (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); 6526 (void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN); 6527 6528 opterr = 0; 6529 6530 if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) { 6531 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: failed to " 6532 "initialize ZFS library\n")); 6533 return (1); 6534 } 6535 6536 zfs_save_arguments(argc, argv, history_str, sizeof (history_str)); 6537 6538 libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE); 6539 6540 if ((mnttab_file = fopen(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) { 6541 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: unable to " 6542 "open %s\n"), MNTTAB); 6543 return (1); 6544 } 6545 6546 /* 6547 * This command also doubles as the /etc/fs mount and unmount program. 6548 * Determine if we should take this behavior based on argv[0]. 6549 */ 6550 progname = basename(argv[0]); 6551 if (strcmp(progname, "mount") == 0) { 6552 ret = manual_mount(argc, argv); 6553 } else if (strcmp(progname, "umount") == 0) { 6554 ret = manual_unmount(argc, argv); 6555 } else { 6556 /* 6557 * Make sure the user has specified some command. 6558 */ 6559 if (argc < 2) { 6560 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n")); 6561 usage(B_FALSE); 6562 } 6563 6564 cmdname = argv[1]; 6565 6566 /* 6567 * The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount' 6568 */ 6569 if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0) 6570 cmdname = "unmount"; 6571 6572 /* 6573 * The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive' 6574 */ 6575 if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0) 6576 cmdname = "receive"; 6577 6578 /* 6579 * Special case '-?' 6580 */ 6581 if (strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0) 6582 usage(B_TRUE); 6583 6584 /* 6585 * Run the appropriate command. 6586 */ 6587 libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE); 6588 if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) { 6589 current_command = &command_table[i]; 6590 ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1); 6591 } else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) { 6592 verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0); 6593 current_command = &command_table[i]; 6594 ret = command_table[i].func(argc, argv); 6595 } else { 6596 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized " 6597 "command '%s'\n"), cmdname); 6598 usage(B_FALSE); 6599 } 6600 libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_FALSE); 6601 } 6602 6603 (void) fclose(mnttab_file); 6604 6605 if (ret == 0 && log_history) 6606 (void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str); 6607 6608 libzfs_fini(g_zfs); 6609 6610 /* 6611 * The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit 6612 * for the purposes of running ::findleaks. 6613 */ 6614 if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) { 6615 (void) printf("dumping core by request\n"); 6616 abort(); 6617 } 6618 6619 return (ret); 6620 } 6621