xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/zdb/zdb.c (revision 835ee2195df075073d2670eb95a6eab413d6c789)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdio_ext.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
31 #include <sys/spa.h>
32 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
33 #include <sys/dmu.h>
34 #include <sys/zap.h>
35 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
36 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
37 #include <sys/vdev.h>
38 #include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
39 #include <sys/metaslab_impl.h>
40 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
41 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
42 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
43 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
44 #include <sys/dbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/zil.h>
46 #include <sys/zil_impl.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/resource.h>
49 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
50 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
51 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
52 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
53 #include <sys/arc.h>
54 #undef ZFS_MAXNAMELEN
55 #undef verify
56 #include <libzfs.h>
57 
58 #define	ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(idx) ((idx) < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS ? \
59     zio_compress_table[(idx)].ci_name : "UNKNOWN")
60 #define	ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(idx) ((idx) < ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS ? \
61     zio_checksum_table[(idx)].ci_name : "UNKNOWN")
62 #define	ZDB_OT_NAME(idx) ((idx) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES ? \
63     dmu_ot[(idx)].ot_name : "UNKNOWN")
64 #define	ZDB_OT_TYPE(idx) ((idx) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES ? (idx) : DMU_OT_NUMTYPES)
65 
66 const char cmdname[] = "zdb";
67 uint8_t dump_opt[256];
68 
69 typedef void object_viewer_t(objset_t *, uint64_t, void *data, size_t size);
70 
71 extern void dump_intent_log(zilog_t *);
72 uint64_t *zopt_object = NULL;
73 int zopt_objects = 0;
74 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
75 boolean_t zdb_sig_user_data = B_TRUE;
76 int zdb_sig_cksumalg = ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256;
77 
78 /*
79  * These libumem hooks provide a reasonable set of defaults for the allocator's
80  * debugging facilities.
81  */
82 const char *
83 _umem_debug_init()
84 {
85 	return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
86 }
87 
88 const char *
89 _umem_logging_init(void)
90 {
91 	return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
92 }
93 
94 static void
95 usage(void)
96 {
97 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
98 	    "Usage: %s [-CumdibcsvhL] [-S user:cksumalg] "
99 	    "poolname [object...]\n"
100 	    "       %s [-div] dataset [object...]\n"
101 	    "       %s -m [-L] poolname [vdev [metaslab...]]\n"
102 	    "       %s -R poolname vdev:offset:size[:flags]\n"
103 	    "       %s -l device\n"
104 	    "       %s -C\n\n",
105 	    cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname);
106 
107 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    Dataset name must include at least one "
108 	    "separator character '/' or '@'\n");
109 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    If dataset name is specified, only that "
110 	    "dataset is dumped\n");
111 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    If object numbers are specified, only "
112 	    "those objects are dumped\n\n");
113 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    Options to control amount of output:\n");
114 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -u uberblock\n");
115 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -d dataset(s)\n");
116 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -i intent logs\n");
117 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -C config (or cachefile if alone)\n");
118 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -h pool history\n");
119 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -b block statistics\n");
120 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -m metaslabs\n");
121 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -c checksum all metadata (twice for "
122 	    "all data) blocks\n");
123 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -s report stats on zdb's I/O\n");
124 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -S <user|all>:<cksum_alg|all> -- "
125 	    "dump blkptr signatures\n");
126 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -v verbose (applies to all others)\n");
127 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -l dump label contents\n");
128 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -L disable leak tracking (do not "
129 	    "load spacemaps)\n");
130 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -R read and display block from a "
131 	    "device\n\n");
132 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    Below options are intended for use "
133 	    "with other options (except -l):\n");
134 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -U <cachefile_path> -- use alternate "
135 	    "cachefile\n");
136 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -e pool is exported/destroyed/"
137 	    "has altroot/not in a cachefile\n");
138 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -p <path> -- use one or more with "
139 	    "-e to specify path to vdev dir\n");
140 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -t <txg> -- highest txg to use when "
141 	    "searching for uberblocks\n");
142 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Specify an option more than once (e.g. -bb) "
143 	    "to make only that option verbose\n");
144 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Default is to dump everything non-verbosely\n");
145 	exit(1);
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Called for usage errors that are discovered after a call to spa_open(),
150  * dmu_bonus_hold(), or pool_match().  abort() is called for other errors.
151  */
152 
153 static void
154 fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
155 {
156 	va_list ap;
157 
158 	va_start(ap, fmt);
159 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname);
160 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
161 	va_end(ap);
162 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
163 
164 	exit(1);
165 }
166 
167 /* ARGSUSED */
168 static void
169 dump_packed_nvlist(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
170 {
171 	nvlist_t *nv;
172 	size_t nvsize = *(uint64_t *)data;
173 	char *packed = umem_alloc(nvsize, UMEM_NOFAIL);
174 
175 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_read(os, object, 0, nvsize, packed, DMU_READ_PREFETCH));
176 
177 	VERIFY(nvlist_unpack(packed, nvsize, &nv, 0) == 0);
178 
179 	umem_free(packed, nvsize);
180 
181 	dump_nvlist(nv, 8);
182 
183 	nvlist_free(nv);
184 }
185 
186 const char dump_zap_stars[] = "****************************************";
187 const int dump_zap_width = sizeof (dump_zap_stars) - 1;
188 
189 static void
190 dump_zap_histogram(uint64_t histo[ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE])
191 {
192 	int i;
193 	int minidx = ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE - 1;
194 	int maxidx = 0;
195 	uint64_t max = 0;
196 
197 	for (i = 0; i < ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE; i++) {
198 		if (histo[i] > max)
199 			max = histo[i];
200 		if (histo[i] > 0 && i > maxidx)
201 			maxidx = i;
202 		if (histo[i] > 0 && i < minidx)
203 			minidx = i;
204 	}
205 
206 	if (max < dump_zap_width)
207 		max = dump_zap_width;
208 
209 	for (i = minidx; i <= maxidx; i++)
210 		(void) printf("\t\t\t%u: %6llu %s\n", i, (u_longlong_t)histo[i],
211 		    &dump_zap_stars[(max - histo[i]) * dump_zap_width / max]);
212 }
213 
214 static void
215 dump_zap_stats(objset_t *os, uint64_t object)
216 {
217 	int error;
218 	zap_stats_t zs;
219 
220 	error = zap_get_stats(os, object, &zs);
221 	if (error)
222 		return;
223 
224 	if (zs.zs_ptrtbl_len == 0) {
225 		ASSERT(zs.zs_num_blocks == 1);
226 		(void) printf("\tmicrozap: %llu bytes, %llu entries\n",
227 		    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_blocksize,
228 		    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_entries);
229 		return;
230 	}
231 
232 	(void) printf("\tFat ZAP stats:\n");
233 
234 	(void) printf("\t\tPointer table:\n");
235 	(void) printf("\t\t\t%llu elements\n",
236 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_len);
237 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_blk: %llu\n",
238 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_blk);
239 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_numblks: %llu\n",
240 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_numblks);
241 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_shift: %llu\n",
242 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_shift);
243 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_blks_copied: %llu\n",
244 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_blks_copied);
245 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_nextblk: %llu\n",
246 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_nextblk);
247 
248 	(void) printf("\t\tZAP entries: %llu\n",
249 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_entries);
250 	(void) printf("\t\tLeaf blocks: %llu\n",
251 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_leafs);
252 	(void) printf("\t\tTotal blocks: %llu\n",
253 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_blocks);
254 	(void) printf("\t\tzap_block_type: 0x%llx\n",
255 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_block_type);
256 	(void) printf("\t\tzap_magic: 0x%llx\n",
257 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_magic);
258 	(void) printf("\t\tzap_salt: 0x%llx\n",
259 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_salt);
260 
261 	(void) printf("\t\tLeafs with 2^n pointers:\n");
262 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_leafs_with_2n_pointers);
263 
264 	(void) printf("\t\tBlocks with n*5 entries:\n");
265 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_blocks_with_n5_entries);
266 
267 	(void) printf("\t\tBlocks n/10 full:\n");
268 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_blocks_n_tenths_full);
269 
270 	(void) printf("\t\tEntries with n chunks:\n");
271 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_entries_using_n_chunks);
272 
273 	(void) printf("\t\tBuckets with n entries:\n");
274 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_buckets_with_n_entries);
275 }
276 
277 /*ARGSUSED*/
278 static void
279 dump_none(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
280 {
281 }
282 
283 /*ARGSUSED*/
284 static void
285 dump_unknown(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
286 {
287 	(void) printf("\tUNKNOWN OBJECT TYPE\n");
288 }
289 
290 /*ARGSUSED*/
291 void
292 dump_uint8(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
293 {
294 }
295 
296 /*ARGSUSED*/
297 static void
298 dump_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
299 {
300 }
301 
302 /*ARGSUSED*/
303 static void
304 dump_zap(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
305 {
306 	zap_cursor_t zc;
307 	zap_attribute_t attr;
308 	void *prop;
309 	int i;
310 
311 	dump_zap_stats(os, object);
312 	(void) printf("\n");
313 
314 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
315 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
316 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
317 		(void) printf("\t\t%s = ", attr.za_name);
318 		if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) {
319 			(void) printf("\n");
320 			continue;
321 		}
322 		prop = umem_zalloc(attr.za_num_integers *
323 		    attr.za_integer_length, UMEM_NOFAIL);
324 		(void) zap_lookup(os, object, attr.za_name,
325 		    attr.za_integer_length, attr.za_num_integers, prop);
326 		if (attr.za_integer_length == 1) {
327 			(void) printf("%s", (char *)prop);
328 		} else {
329 			for (i = 0; i < attr.za_num_integers; i++) {
330 				switch (attr.za_integer_length) {
331 				case 2:
332 					(void) printf("%u ",
333 					    ((uint16_t *)prop)[i]);
334 					break;
335 				case 4:
336 					(void) printf("%u ",
337 					    ((uint32_t *)prop)[i]);
338 					break;
339 				case 8:
340 					(void) printf("%lld ",
341 					    (u_longlong_t)((int64_t *)prop)[i]);
342 					break;
343 				}
344 			}
345 		}
346 		(void) printf("\n");
347 		umem_free(prop, attr.za_num_integers * attr.za_integer_length);
348 	}
349 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
350 }
351 
352 /*ARGSUSED*/
353 static void
354 dump_zpldir(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
355 {
356 	zap_cursor_t zc;
357 	zap_attribute_t attr;
358 	const char *typenames[] = {
359 		/* 0 */ "not specified",
360 		/* 1 */ "FIFO",
361 		/* 2 */ "Character Device",
362 		/* 3 */ "3 (invalid)",
363 		/* 4 */ "Directory",
364 		/* 5 */ "5 (invalid)",
365 		/* 6 */ "Block Device",
366 		/* 7 */ "7 (invalid)",
367 		/* 8 */ "Regular File",
368 		/* 9 */ "9 (invalid)",
369 		/* 10 */ "Symbolic Link",
370 		/* 11 */ "11 (invalid)",
371 		/* 12 */ "Socket",
372 		/* 13 */ "Door",
373 		/* 14 */ "Event Port",
374 		/* 15 */ "15 (invalid)",
375 	};
376 
377 	dump_zap_stats(os, object);
378 	(void) printf("\n");
379 
380 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
381 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
382 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
383 		(void) printf("\t\t%s = %lld (type: %s)\n",
384 		    attr.za_name, ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(attr.za_first_integer),
385 		    typenames[ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(attr.za_first_integer)]);
386 	}
387 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
388 }
389 
390 static void
391 dump_spacemap(objset_t *os, space_map_obj_t *smo, space_map_t *sm)
392 {
393 	uint64_t alloc, offset, entry;
394 	uint8_t mapshift = sm->sm_shift;
395 	uint64_t mapstart = sm->sm_start;
396 	char *ddata[] = { "ALLOC", "FREE", "CONDENSE", "INVALID",
397 			    "INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID" };
398 
399 	if (smo->smo_object == 0)
400 		return;
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Print out the freelist entries in both encoded and decoded form.
404 	 */
405 	alloc = 0;
406 	for (offset = 0; offset < smo->smo_objsize; offset += sizeof (entry)) {
407 		VERIFY(0 == dmu_read(os, smo->smo_object, offset,
408 		    sizeof (entry), &entry, DMU_READ_PREFETCH));
409 		if (SM_DEBUG_DECODE(entry)) {
410 			(void) printf("\t    [%6llu] %s: txg %llu, pass %llu\n",
411 			    (u_longlong_t)(offset / sizeof (entry)),
412 			    ddata[SM_DEBUG_ACTION_DECODE(entry)],
413 			    (u_longlong_t)SM_DEBUG_TXG_DECODE(entry),
414 			    (u_longlong_t)SM_DEBUG_SYNCPASS_DECODE(entry));
415 		} else {
416 			(void) printf("\t    [%6llu]    %c  range:"
417 			    " %010llx-%010llx  size: %06llx\n",
418 			    (u_longlong_t)(offset / sizeof (entry)),
419 			    SM_TYPE_DECODE(entry) == SM_ALLOC ? 'A' : 'F',
420 			    (u_longlong_t)((SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) <<
421 			    mapshift) + mapstart),
422 			    (u_longlong_t)((SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) <<
423 			    mapshift) + mapstart + (SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) <<
424 			    mapshift)),
425 			    (u_longlong_t)(SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift));
426 			if (SM_TYPE_DECODE(entry) == SM_ALLOC)
427 				alloc += SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift;
428 			else
429 				alloc -= SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift;
430 		}
431 	}
432 	if (alloc != smo->smo_alloc) {
433 		(void) printf("space_map_object alloc (%llu) INCONSISTENT "
434 		    "with space map summary (%llu)\n",
435 		    (u_longlong_t)smo->smo_alloc, (u_longlong_t)alloc);
436 	}
437 }
438 
439 static void
440 dump_metaslab_stats(metaslab_t *msp)
441 {
442 	char maxbuf[5];
443 	space_map_t *sm = &msp->ms_map;
444 	avl_tree_t *t = sm->sm_pp_root;
445 	int free_pct = sm->sm_space * 100 / sm->sm_size;
446 
447 	nicenum(space_map_maxsize(sm), maxbuf);
448 
449 	(void) printf("\t %25s %10lu   %7s  %6s   %4s %4d%%\n",
450 	    "segments", avl_numnodes(t), "maxsize", maxbuf,
451 	    "freepct", free_pct);
452 }
453 
454 static void
455 dump_metaslab(metaslab_t *msp)
456 {
457 	char freebuf[5];
458 	space_map_obj_t *smo = &msp->ms_smo;
459 	vdev_t *vd = msp->ms_group->mg_vd;
460 	spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
461 
462 	nicenum(msp->ms_map.sm_size - smo->smo_alloc, freebuf);
463 
464 	(void) printf(
465 	    "\tmetaslab %6llu   offset %12llx   spacemap %6llu   free    %5s\n",
466 	    (u_longlong_t)(msp->ms_map.sm_start / msp->ms_map.sm_size),
467 	    (u_longlong_t)msp->ms_map.sm_start, (u_longlong_t)smo->smo_object,
468 	    freebuf);
469 
470 	if (dump_opt['m'] > 1 && !dump_opt['L']) {
471 		mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
472 		VERIFY(space_map_load(&msp->ms_map, zfs_metaslab_ops,
473 		    SM_FREE, &msp->ms_smo, spa->spa_meta_objset) == 0);
474 		dump_metaslab_stats(msp);
475 		space_map_unload(&msp->ms_map);
476 		mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
477 	}
478 
479 	if (dump_opt['d'] > 5 || dump_opt['m'] > 2) {
480 		ASSERT(msp->ms_map.sm_size == (1ULL << vd->vdev_ms_shift));
481 
482 		mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
483 		dump_spacemap(spa->spa_meta_objset, smo, &msp->ms_map);
484 		mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
485 	}
486 }
487 
488 static void
489 print_vdev_metaslab_header(vdev_t *vd)
490 {
491 	(void) printf("\tvdev %10llu\n\t%-10s%5llu   %-19s   %-15s   %-10s\n",
492 	    (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_id,
493 	    "metaslabs", (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_ms_count,
494 	    "offset", "spacemap", "free");
495 	(void) printf("\t%15s   %19s   %15s   %10s\n",
496 	    "---------------", "-------------------",
497 	    "---------------", "-------------");
498 }
499 
500 static void
501 dump_metaslabs(spa_t *spa)
502 {
503 	vdev_t *vd, *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
504 	uint64_t m, c = 0, children = rvd->vdev_children;
505 
506 	(void) printf("\nMetaslabs:\n");
507 
508 	if (!dump_opt['d'] && zopt_objects > 0) {
509 		c = zopt_object[0];
510 
511 		if (c >= children)
512 			(void) fatal("bad vdev id: %llu", (u_longlong_t)c);
513 
514 		if (zopt_objects > 1) {
515 			vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
516 			print_vdev_metaslab_header(vd);
517 
518 			for (m = 1; m < zopt_objects; m++) {
519 				if (zopt_object[m] < vd->vdev_ms_count)
520 					dump_metaslab(
521 					    vd->vdev_ms[zopt_object[m]]);
522 				else
523 					(void) fprintf(stderr, "bad metaslab "
524 					    "number %llu\n",
525 					    (u_longlong_t)zopt_object[m]);
526 			}
527 			(void) printf("\n");
528 			return;
529 		}
530 		children = c + 1;
531 	}
532 	for (; c < children; c++) {
533 		vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
534 		print_vdev_metaslab_header(vd);
535 
536 		for (m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++)
537 			dump_metaslab(vd->vdev_ms[m]);
538 		(void) printf("\n");
539 	}
540 }
541 
542 static void
543 dump_dtl_seg(space_map_t *sm, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
544 {
545 	char *prefix = (void *)sm;
546 
547 	(void) printf("%s [%llu,%llu) length %llu\n",
548 	    prefix,
549 	    (u_longlong_t)start,
550 	    (u_longlong_t)(start + size),
551 	    (u_longlong_t)(size));
552 }
553 
554 static void
555 dump_dtl(vdev_t *vd, int indent)
556 {
557 	spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
558 	boolean_t required;
559 	char *name[DTL_TYPES] = { "missing", "partial", "scrub", "outage" };
560 	char prefix[256];
561 
562 	spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_NONE);
563 	required = vdev_dtl_required(vd);
564 	(void) spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, 0);
565 
566 	if (indent == 0)
567 		(void) printf("\nDirty time logs:\n\n");
568 
569 	(void) printf("\t%*s%s [%s]\n", indent, "",
570 	    vd->vdev_path ? vd->vdev_path :
571 	    vd->vdev_parent ? vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type : spa_name(spa),
572 	    required ? "DTL-required" : "DTL-expendable");
573 
574 	for (int t = 0; t < DTL_TYPES; t++) {
575 		space_map_t *sm = &vd->vdev_dtl[t];
576 		if (sm->sm_space == 0)
577 			continue;
578 		(void) snprintf(prefix, sizeof (prefix), "\t%*s%s",
579 		    indent + 2, "", name[t]);
580 		mutex_enter(sm->sm_lock);
581 		space_map_walk(sm, dump_dtl_seg, (void *)prefix);
582 		mutex_exit(sm->sm_lock);
583 		if (dump_opt['d'] > 5 && vd->vdev_children == 0)
584 			dump_spacemap(spa->spa_meta_objset,
585 			    &vd->vdev_dtl_smo, sm);
586 	}
587 
588 	for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
589 		dump_dtl(vd->vdev_child[c], indent + 4);
590 }
591 
592 static void
593 dump_history(spa_t *spa)
594 {
595 	nvlist_t **events = NULL;
596 	char buf[SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE];
597 	uint64_t resid, len, off = 0;
598 	uint_t num = 0;
599 	int error;
600 	time_t tsec;
601 	struct tm t;
602 	char tbuf[30];
603 	char internalstr[MAXPATHLEN];
604 
605 	do {
606 		len = sizeof (buf);
607 
608 		if ((error = spa_history_get(spa, &off, &len, buf)) != 0) {
609 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read history: "
610 			    "error %d\n", error);
611 			return;
612 		}
613 
614 		if (zpool_history_unpack(buf, len, &resid, &events, &num) != 0)
615 			break;
616 
617 		off -= resid;
618 	} while (len != 0);
619 
620 	(void) printf("\nHistory:\n");
621 	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
622 		uint64_t time, txg, ievent;
623 		char *cmd, *intstr;
624 
625 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i], ZPOOL_HIST_TIME,
626 		    &time) != 0)
627 			continue;
628 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(events[i], ZPOOL_HIST_CMD,
629 		    &cmd) != 0) {
630 			if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i],
631 			    ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT, &ievent) != 0)
632 				continue;
633 			verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i],
634 			    ZPOOL_HIST_TXG, &txg) == 0);
635 			verify(nvlist_lookup_string(events[i],
636 			    ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR, &intstr) == 0);
637 			if (ievent >= LOG_END)
638 				continue;
639 
640 			(void) snprintf(internalstr,
641 			    sizeof (internalstr),
642 			    "[internal %s txg:%lld] %s",
643 			    hist_event_table[ievent], txg,
644 			    intstr);
645 			cmd = internalstr;
646 		}
647 		tsec = time;
648 		(void) localtime_r(&tsec, &t);
649 		(void) strftime(tbuf, sizeof (tbuf), "%F.%T", &t);
650 		(void) printf("%s %s\n", tbuf, cmd);
651 	}
652 }
653 
654 /*ARGSUSED*/
655 static void
656 dump_dnode(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
657 {
658 }
659 
660 static uint64_t
661 blkid2offset(const dnode_phys_t *dnp, int level, uint64_t blkid)
662 {
663 	if (level < 0)
664 		return (blkid);
665 
666 	return ((blkid << (level * (dnp->dn_indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))) *
667 	    dnp->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT);
668 }
669 
670 static void
671 sprintf_blkptr_compact(char *blkbuf, blkptr_t *bp, int alldvas)
672 {
673 	dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva;
674 	int ndvas = alldvas ? BP_GET_NDVAS(bp) : 1;
675 	int i;
676 
677 	blkbuf[0] = '\0';
678 
679 	for (i = 0; i < ndvas; i++)
680 		(void) sprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf), "%llu:%llx:%llx ",
681 		    (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[i]),
682 		    (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_OFFSET(&dva[i]),
683 		    (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_ASIZE(&dva[i]));
684 
685 	(void) sprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf), "%llxL/%llxP F=%llu B=%llu",
686 	    (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp),
687 	    (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_PSIZE(bp),
688 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_fill,
689 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth);
690 }
691 
692 static void
693 print_indirect(blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb,
694     const dnode_phys_t *dnp)
695 {
696 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
697 	int l;
698 
699 	ASSERT3U(BP_GET_TYPE(bp), ==, dnp->dn_type);
700 	ASSERT3U(BP_GET_LEVEL(bp), ==, zb->zb_level);
701 
702 	(void) printf("%16llx ",
703 	    (u_longlong_t)blkid2offset(dnp, zb->zb_level, zb->zb_blkid));
704 
705 	ASSERT(zb->zb_level >= 0);
706 
707 	for (l = dnp->dn_nlevels - 1; l >= -1; l--) {
708 		if (l == zb->zb_level) {
709 			(void) printf("L%llx", (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_level);
710 		} else {
711 			(void) printf(" ");
712 		}
713 	}
714 
715 	sprintf_blkptr_compact(blkbuf, bp, dump_opt['d'] > 5 ? 1 : 0);
716 	(void) printf("%s\n", blkbuf);
717 }
718 
719 #define	SET_BOOKMARK(zb, objset, object, level, blkid)  \
720 {                                                       \
721 	(zb)->zb_objset = objset;                       \
722 	(zb)->zb_object = object;                       \
723 	(zb)->zb_level = level;                         \
724 	(zb)->zb_blkid = blkid;                         \
725 }
726 
727 static int
728 visit_indirect(spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
729     blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb)
730 {
731 	int err = 0;
732 
733 	if (bp->blk_birth == 0)
734 		return (0);
735 
736 	print_indirect(bp, zb, dnp);
737 
738 	if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) {
739 		uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
740 		int i;
741 		blkptr_t *cbp;
742 		int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT;
743 		arc_buf_t *buf;
744 		uint64_t fill = 0;
745 
746 		err = arc_read_nolock(NULL, spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
747 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
748 		if (err)
749 			return (err);
750 
751 		/* recursively visit blocks below this */
752 		cbp = buf->b_data;
753 		for (i = 0; i < epb; i++, cbp++) {
754 			zbookmark_t czb;
755 
756 			SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object,
757 			    zb->zb_level - 1,
758 			    zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
759 			err = visit_indirect(spa, dnp, cbp, &czb);
760 			if (err)
761 				break;
762 			fill += cbp->blk_fill;
763 		}
764 		if (!err)
765 			ASSERT3U(fill, ==, bp->blk_fill);
766 		(void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf);
767 	}
768 
769 	return (err);
770 }
771 
772 /*ARGSUSED*/
773 static void
774 dump_indirect(dnode_t *dn)
775 {
776 	dnode_phys_t *dnp = dn->dn_phys;
777 	int j;
778 	zbookmark_t czb;
779 
780 	(void) printf("Indirect blocks:\n");
781 
782 	SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, dmu_objset_id(dn->dn_objset),
783 	    dn->dn_object, dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, 0);
784 	for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) {
785 		czb.zb_blkid = j;
786 		(void) visit_indirect(dmu_objset_spa(dn->dn_objset), dnp,
787 		    &dnp->dn_blkptr[j], &czb);
788 	}
789 
790 	(void) printf("\n");
791 }
792 
793 /*ARGSUSED*/
794 static void
795 dump_dsl_dir(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
796 {
797 	dsl_dir_phys_t *dd = data;
798 	time_t crtime;
799 	char nice[6];
800 
801 	if (dd == NULL)
802 		return;
803 
804 	ASSERT3U(size, >=, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t));
805 
806 	crtime = dd->dd_creation_time;
807 	(void) printf("\t\tcreation_time = %s", ctime(&crtime));
808 	(void) printf("\t\thead_dataset_obj = %llu\n",
809 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_head_dataset_obj);
810 	(void) printf("\t\tparent_dir_obj = %llu\n",
811 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_parent_obj);
812 	(void) printf("\t\torigin_obj = %llu\n",
813 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_origin_obj);
814 	(void) printf("\t\tchild_dir_zapobj = %llu\n",
815 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
816 	nicenum(dd->dd_used_bytes, nice);
817 	(void) printf("\t\tused_bytes = %s\n", nice);
818 	nicenum(dd->dd_compressed_bytes, nice);
819 	(void) printf("\t\tcompressed_bytes = %s\n", nice);
820 	nicenum(dd->dd_uncompressed_bytes, nice);
821 	(void) printf("\t\tuncompressed_bytes = %s\n", nice);
822 	nicenum(dd->dd_quota, nice);
823 	(void) printf("\t\tquota = %s\n", nice);
824 	nicenum(dd->dd_reserved, nice);
825 	(void) printf("\t\treserved = %s\n", nice);
826 	(void) printf("\t\tprops_zapobj = %llu\n",
827 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_props_zapobj);
828 	(void) printf("\t\tdeleg_zapobj = %llu\n",
829 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_deleg_zapobj);
830 	(void) printf("\t\tflags = %llx\n",
831 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_flags);
832 
833 #define	DO(which) \
834 	nicenum(dd->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_ ## which], nice); \
835 	(void) printf("\t\tused_breakdown[" #which "] = %s\n", nice)
836 	DO(HEAD);
837 	DO(SNAP);
838 	DO(CHILD);
839 	DO(CHILD_RSRV);
840 	DO(REFRSRV);
841 #undef DO
842 }
843 
844 /*ARGSUSED*/
845 static void
846 dump_dsl_dataset(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
847 {
848 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds = data;
849 	time_t crtime;
850 	char used[6], compressed[6], uncompressed[6], unique[6];
851 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
852 
853 	if (ds == NULL)
854 		return;
855 
856 	ASSERT(size == sizeof (*ds));
857 	crtime = ds->ds_creation_time;
858 	nicenum(ds->ds_used_bytes, used);
859 	nicenum(ds->ds_compressed_bytes, compressed);
860 	nicenum(ds->ds_uncompressed_bytes, uncompressed);
861 	nicenum(ds->ds_unique_bytes, unique);
862 	sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN, &ds->ds_bp);
863 
864 	(void) printf("\t\tdir_obj = %llu\n",
865 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_dir_obj);
866 	(void) printf("\t\tprev_snap_obj = %llu\n",
867 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_prev_snap_obj);
868 	(void) printf("\t\tprev_snap_txg = %llu\n",
869 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_prev_snap_txg);
870 	(void) printf("\t\tnext_snap_obj = %llu\n",
871 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_next_snap_obj);
872 	(void) printf("\t\tsnapnames_zapobj = %llu\n",
873 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_snapnames_zapobj);
874 	(void) printf("\t\tnum_children = %llu\n",
875 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_num_children);
876 	(void) printf("\t\tuserrefs_obj = %llu\n",
877 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_userrefs_obj);
878 	(void) printf("\t\tcreation_time = %s", ctime(&crtime));
879 	(void) printf("\t\tcreation_txg = %llu\n",
880 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_creation_txg);
881 	(void) printf("\t\tdeadlist_obj = %llu\n",
882 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_deadlist_obj);
883 	(void) printf("\t\tused_bytes = %s\n", used);
884 	(void) printf("\t\tcompressed_bytes = %s\n", compressed);
885 	(void) printf("\t\tuncompressed_bytes = %s\n", uncompressed);
886 	(void) printf("\t\tunique = %s\n", unique);
887 	(void) printf("\t\tfsid_guid = %llu\n",
888 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_fsid_guid);
889 	(void) printf("\t\tguid = %llu\n",
890 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_guid);
891 	(void) printf("\t\tflags = %llx\n",
892 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_flags);
893 	(void) printf("\t\tnext_clones_obj = %llu\n",
894 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_next_clones_obj);
895 	(void) printf("\t\tprops_obj = %llu\n",
896 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_props_obj);
897 	(void) printf("\t\tbp = %s\n", blkbuf);
898 }
899 
900 static void
901 dump_bplist(objset_t *mos, uint64_t object, char *name)
902 {
903 	bplist_t bpl = { 0 };
904 	blkptr_t blk, *bp = &blk;
905 	uint64_t itor = 0;
906 	char bytes[6];
907 	char comp[6];
908 	char uncomp[6];
909 
910 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 3)
911 		return;
912 
913 	mutex_init(&bpl.bpl_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
914 	VERIFY(0 == bplist_open(&bpl, mos, object));
915 	if (bplist_empty(&bpl)) {
916 		bplist_close(&bpl);
917 		mutex_destroy(&bpl.bpl_lock);
918 		return;
919 	}
920 
921 	nicenum(bpl.bpl_phys->bpl_bytes, bytes);
922 	if (bpl.bpl_dbuf->db_size == sizeof (bplist_phys_t)) {
923 		nicenum(bpl.bpl_phys->bpl_comp, comp);
924 		nicenum(bpl.bpl_phys->bpl_uncomp, uncomp);
925 		(void) printf("\n    %s: %llu entries, %s (%s/%s comp)\n",
926 		    name, (u_longlong_t)bpl.bpl_phys->bpl_entries,
927 		    bytes, comp, uncomp);
928 	} else {
929 		(void) printf("\n    %s: %llu entries, %s\n",
930 		    name, (u_longlong_t)bpl.bpl_phys->bpl_entries, bytes);
931 	}
932 
933 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 5) {
934 		bplist_close(&bpl);
935 		mutex_destroy(&bpl.bpl_lock);
936 		return;
937 	}
938 
939 	(void) printf("\n");
940 
941 	while (bplist_iterate(&bpl, &itor, bp) == 0) {
942 		char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
943 
944 		ASSERT(bp->blk_birth != 0);
945 		sprintf_blkptr_compact(blkbuf, bp, dump_opt['d'] > 5 ? 1 : 0);
946 		(void) printf("\tItem %3llu: %s\n",
947 		    (u_longlong_t)itor - 1, blkbuf);
948 	}
949 
950 	bplist_close(&bpl);
951 	mutex_destroy(&bpl.bpl_lock);
952 }
953 
954 static avl_tree_t idx_tree;
955 static avl_tree_t domain_tree;
956 static boolean_t fuid_table_loaded;
957 
958 static void
959 fuid_table_destroy()
960 {
961 	if (fuid_table_loaded) {
962 		zfs_fuid_table_destroy(&idx_tree, &domain_tree);
963 		fuid_table_loaded = B_FALSE;
964 	}
965 }
966 
967 /*
968  * print uid or gid information.
969  * For normal POSIX id just the id is printed in decimal format.
970  * For CIFS files with FUID the fuid is printed in hex followed by
971  * the doman-rid string.
972  */
973 static void
974 print_idstr(uint64_t id, const char *id_type)
975 {
976 	if (FUID_INDEX(id)) {
977 		char *domain;
978 
979 		domain = zfs_fuid_idx_domain(&idx_tree, FUID_INDEX(id));
980 		(void) printf("\t%s     %llx [%s-%d]\n", id_type,
981 		    (u_longlong_t)id, domain, (int)FUID_RID(id));
982 	} else {
983 		(void) printf("\t%s     %llu\n", id_type, (u_longlong_t)id);
984 	}
985 
986 }
987 
988 static void
989 dump_uidgid(objset_t *os, znode_phys_t *zp)
990 {
991 	uint32_t uid_idx, gid_idx;
992 
993 	uid_idx = FUID_INDEX(zp->zp_uid);
994 	gid_idx = FUID_INDEX(zp->zp_gid);
995 
996 	/* Load domain table, if not already loaded */
997 	if (!fuid_table_loaded && (uid_idx || gid_idx)) {
998 		uint64_t fuid_obj;
999 
1000 		/* first find the fuid object.  It lives in the master node */
1001 		VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_FUID_TABLES,
1002 		    8, 1, &fuid_obj) == 0);
1003 		zfs_fuid_avl_tree_create(&idx_tree, &domain_tree);
1004 		(void) zfs_fuid_table_load(os, fuid_obj,
1005 		    &idx_tree, &domain_tree);
1006 		fuid_table_loaded = B_TRUE;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	print_idstr(zp->zp_uid, "uid");
1010 	print_idstr(zp->zp_gid, "gid");
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*ARGSUSED*/
1014 static void
1015 dump_znode(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
1016 {
1017 	znode_phys_t *zp = data;
1018 	time_t z_crtime, z_atime, z_mtime, z_ctime;
1019 	char path[MAXPATHLEN * 2];	/* allow for xattr and failure prefix */
1020 	int error;
1021 
1022 	ASSERT(size >= sizeof (znode_phys_t));
1023 
1024 	error = zfs_obj_to_path(os, object, path, sizeof (path));
1025 	if (error != 0) {
1026 		(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "\?\?\?<object#%llu>",
1027 		    (u_longlong_t)object);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 3) {
1031 		(void) printf("\t%s\n", path);
1032 		return;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	z_crtime = (time_t)zp->zp_crtime[0];
1036 	z_atime = (time_t)zp->zp_atime[0];
1037 	z_mtime = (time_t)zp->zp_mtime[0];
1038 	z_ctime = (time_t)zp->zp_ctime[0];
1039 
1040 	(void) printf("\tpath	%s\n", path);
1041 	dump_uidgid(os, zp);
1042 	(void) printf("\tatime	%s", ctime(&z_atime));
1043 	(void) printf("\tmtime	%s", ctime(&z_mtime));
1044 	(void) printf("\tctime	%s", ctime(&z_ctime));
1045 	(void) printf("\tcrtime	%s", ctime(&z_crtime));
1046 	(void) printf("\tgen	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)zp->zp_gen);
1047 	(void) printf("\tmode	%llo\n", (u_longlong_t)zp->zp_mode);
1048 	(void) printf("\tsize	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)zp->zp_size);
1049 	(void) printf("\tparent	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)zp->zp_parent);
1050 	(void) printf("\tlinks	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)zp->zp_links);
1051 	(void) printf("\txattr	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)zp->zp_xattr);
1052 	(void) printf("\trdev	0x%016llx\n", (u_longlong_t)zp->zp_rdev);
1053 }
1054 
1055 /*ARGSUSED*/
1056 static void
1057 dump_acl(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
1058 {
1059 }
1060 
1061 /*ARGSUSED*/
1062 static void
1063 dump_dmu_objset(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
1064 {
1065 }
1066 
1067 static object_viewer_t *object_viewer[DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 1] = {
1068 	dump_none,		/* unallocated			*/
1069 	dump_zap,		/* object directory		*/
1070 	dump_uint64,		/* object array			*/
1071 	dump_none,		/* packed nvlist		*/
1072 	dump_packed_nvlist,	/* packed nvlist size		*/
1073 	dump_none,		/* bplist			*/
1074 	dump_none,		/* bplist header		*/
1075 	dump_none,		/* SPA space map header		*/
1076 	dump_none,		/* SPA space map		*/
1077 	dump_none,		/* ZIL intent log		*/
1078 	dump_dnode,		/* DMU dnode			*/
1079 	dump_dmu_objset,	/* DMU objset			*/
1080 	dump_dsl_dir,		/* DSL directory		*/
1081 	dump_zap,		/* DSL directory child map	*/
1082 	dump_zap,		/* DSL dataset snap map		*/
1083 	dump_zap,		/* DSL props			*/
1084 	dump_dsl_dataset,	/* DSL dataset			*/
1085 	dump_znode,		/* ZFS znode			*/
1086 	dump_acl,		/* ZFS V0 ACL			*/
1087 	dump_uint8,		/* ZFS plain file		*/
1088 	dump_zpldir,		/* ZFS directory		*/
1089 	dump_zap,		/* ZFS master node		*/
1090 	dump_zap,		/* ZFS delete queue		*/
1091 	dump_uint8,		/* zvol object			*/
1092 	dump_zap,		/* zvol prop			*/
1093 	dump_uint8,		/* other uint8[]		*/
1094 	dump_uint64,		/* other uint64[]		*/
1095 	dump_zap,		/* other ZAP			*/
1096 	dump_zap,		/* persistent error log		*/
1097 	dump_uint8,		/* SPA history			*/
1098 	dump_uint64,		/* SPA history offsets		*/
1099 	dump_zap,		/* Pool properties		*/
1100 	dump_zap,		/* DSL permissions		*/
1101 	dump_acl,		/* ZFS ACL			*/
1102 	dump_uint8,		/* ZFS SYSACL			*/
1103 	dump_none,		/* FUID nvlist			*/
1104 	dump_packed_nvlist,	/* FUID nvlist size		*/
1105 	dump_zap,		/* DSL dataset next clones	*/
1106 	dump_zap,		/* DSL scrub queue		*/
1107 	dump_zap,		/* ZFS user/group used		*/
1108 	dump_zap,		/* ZFS user/group quota		*/
1109 	dump_zap,		/* snapshot refcount tags	*/
1110 	dump_unknown		/* Unknown type, must be last	*/
1111 };
1112 
1113 static void
1114 dump_object(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, int verbosity, int *print_header)
1115 {
1116 	dmu_buf_t *db = NULL;
1117 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1118 	dnode_t *dn;
1119 	void *bonus = NULL;
1120 	size_t bsize = 0;
1121 	char iblk[6], dblk[6], lsize[6], asize[6], bonus_size[6], segsize[6];
1122 	char aux[50];
1123 	int error;
1124 
1125 	if (*print_header) {
1126 		(void) printf("\n    Object  lvl   iblk   dblk  lsize"
1127 		    "  asize  type\n");
1128 		*print_header = 0;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	if (object == 0) {
1132 		dn = os->os_meta_dnode;
1133 	} else {
1134 		error = dmu_bonus_hold(os, object, FTAG, &db);
1135 		if (error)
1136 			fatal("dmu_bonus_hold(%llu) failed, errno %u",
1137 			    object, error);
1138 		bonus = db->db_data;
1139 		bsize = db->db_size;
1140 		dn = ((dmu_buf_impl_t *)db)->db_dnode;
1141 	}
1142 	dmu_object_info_from_dnode(dn, &doi);
1143 
1144 	nicenum(doi.doi_metadata_block_size, iblk);
1145 	nicenum(doi.doi_data_block_size, dblk);
1146 	nicenum(doi.doi_data_block_size * (doi.doi_max_block_offset + 1),
1147 	    lsize);
1148 	nicenum(doi.doi_physical_blks << 9, asize);
1149 	nicenum(doi.doi_bonus_size, bonus_size);
1150 
1151 	aux[0] = '\0';
1152 
1153 	if (doi.doi_checksum != ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT || verbosity >= 6) {
1154 		(void) snprintf(aux + strlen(aux), sizeof (aux), " (K=%s)",
1155 		    ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(doi.doi_checksum));
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	if (doi.doi_compress != ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT || verbosity >= 6) {
1159 		(void) snprintf(aux + strlen(aux), sizeof (aux), " (Z=%s)",
1160 		    ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(doi.doi_compress));
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	(void) printf("%10lld  %3u  %5s  %5s  %5s  %5s  %s%s\n",
1164 	    (u_longlong_t)object, doi.doi_indirection, iblk, dblk, lsize,
1165 	    asize, ZDB_OT_NAME(doi.doi_type), aux);
1166 
1167 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_NONE && verbosity > 3) {
1168 		(void) printf("%10s  %3s  %5s  %5s  %5s  %5s  %s\n",
1169 		    "", "", "", "", bonus_size, "bonus",
1170 		    ZDB_OT_NAME(doi.doi_bonus_type));
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	if (verbosity >= 4) {
1174 		(void) printf("\tdnode flags: %s%s\n",
1175 		    (dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ?
1176 		    "USED_BYTES " : "",
1177 		    (dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED) ?
1178 		    "USERUSED_ACCOUNTED " : "");
1179 		(void) printf("\tdnode maxblkid: %llu\n",
1180 		    (longlong_t)dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid);
1181 
1182 		object_viewer[ZDB_OT_TYPE(doi.doi_bonus_type)](os, object,
1183 		    bonus, bsize);
1184 		object_viewer[ZDB_OT_TYPE(doi.doi_type)](os, object, NULL, 0);
1185 		*print_header = 1;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	if (verbosity >= 5)
1189 		dump_indirect(dn);
1190 
1191 	if (verbosity >= 5) {
1192 		/*
1193 		 * Report the list of segments that comprise the object.
1194 		 */
1195 		uint64_t start = 0;
1196 		uint64_t end;
1197 		uint64_t blkfill = 1;
1198 		int minlvl = 1;
1199 
1200 		if (dn->dn_type == DMU_OT_DNODE) {
1201 			minlvl = 0;
1202 			blkfill = DNODES_PER_BLOCK;
1203 		}
1204 
1205 		for (;;) {
1206 			error = dnode_next_offset(dn,
1207 			    0, &start, minlvl, blkfill, 0);
1208 			if (error)
1209 				break;
1210 			end = start;
1211 			error = dnode_next_offset(dn,
1212 			    DNODE_FIND_HOLE, &end, minlvl, blkfill, 0);
1213 			nicenum(end - start, segsize);
1214 			(void) printf("\t\tsegment [%016llx, %016llx)"
1215 			    " size %5s\n", (u_longlong_t)start,
1216 			    (u_longlong_t)end, segsize);
1217 			if (error)
1218 				break;
1219 			start = end;
1220 		}
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	if (db != NULL)
1224 		dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
1225 }
1226 
1227 static char *objset_types[DMU_OST_NUMTYPES] = {
1228 	"NONE", "META", "ZPL", "ZVOL", "OTHER", "ANY" };
1229 
1230 static void
1231 dump_dir(objset_t *os)
1232 {
1233 	dmu_objset_stats_t dds;
1234 	uint64_t object, object_count;
1235 	uint64_t refdbytes, usedobjs, scratch;
1236 	char numbuf[8];
1237 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN + 20];
1238 	char osname[MAXNAMELEN];
1239 	char *type = "UNKNOWN";
1240 	int verbosity = dump_opt['d'];
1241 	int print_header = 1;
1242 	int i, error;
1243 
1244 	dmu_objset_fast_stat(os, &dds);
1245 
1246 	if (dds.dds_type < DMU_OST_NUMTYPES)
1247 		type = objset_types[dds.dds_type];
1248 
1249 	if (dds.dds_type == DMU_OST_META) {
1250 		dds.dds_creation_txg = TXG_INITIAL;
1251 		usedobjs = os->os_rootbp->blk_fill;
1252 		refdbytes = os->os_spa->spa_dsl_pool->
1253 		    dp_mos_dir->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
1254 	} else {
1255 		dmu_objset_space(os, &refdbytes, &scratch, &usedobjs, &scratch);
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	ASSERT3U(usedobjs, ==, os->os_rootbp->blk_fill);
1259 
1260 	nicenum(refdbytes, numbuf);
1261 
1262 	if (verbosity >= 4) {
1263 		(void) sprintf(blkbuf, ", rootbp ");
1264 		(void) sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf),
1265 		    BP_SPRINTF_LEN - strlen(blkbuf), os->os_rootbp);
1266 	} else {
1267 		blkbuf[0] = '\0';
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	dmu_objset_name(os, osname);
1271 
1272 	(void) printf("Dataset %s [%s], ID %llu, cr_txg %llu, "
1273 	    "%s, %llu objects%s\n",
1274 	    osname, type, (u_longlong_t)dmu_objset_id(os),
1275 	    (u_longlong_t)dds.dds_creation_txg,
1276 	    numbuf, (u_longlong_t)usedobjs, blkbuf);
1277 
1278 	dump_intent_log(dmu_objset_zil(os));
1279 
1280 	if (dmu_objset_ds(os) != NULL)
1281 		dump_bplist(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
1282 		    dmu_objset_ds(os)->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj, "Deadlist");
1283 
1284 	if (verbosity < 2)
1285 		return;
1286 
1287 	if (os->os_rootbp->blk_birth == 0)
1288 		return;
1289 
1290 	if (zopt_objects != 0) {
1291 		for (i = 0; i < zopt_objects; i++)
1292 			dump_object(os, zopt_object[i], verbosity,
1293 			    &print_header);
1294 		(void) printf("\n");
1295 		return;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	dump_object(os, 0, verbosity, &print_header);
1299 	object_count = 0;
1300 	if (os->os_userused_dnode &&
1301 	    os->os_userused_dnode->dn_type != 0) {
1302 		dump_object(os, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT, verbosity, &print_header);
1303 		dump_object(os, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT, verbosity, &print_header);
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	object = 0;
1307 	while ((error = dmu_object_next(os, &object, B_FALSE, 0)) == 0) {
1308 		dump_object(os, object, verbosity, &print_header);
1309 		object_count++;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	ASSERT3U(object_count, ==, usedobjs);
1313 
1314 	(void) printf("\n");
1315 
1316 	if (error != ESRCH) {
1317 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "dmu_object_next() = %d\n", error);
1318 		abort();
1319 	}
1320 }
1321 
1322 static void
1323 dump_uberblock(uberblock_t *ub)
1324 {
1325 	time_t timestamp = ub->ub_timestamp;
1326 
1327 	(void) printf("\nUberblock:\n");
1328 	(void) printf("\tmagic = %016llx\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_magic);
1329 	(void) printf("\tversion = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_version);
1330 	(void) printf("\ttxg = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_txg);
1331 	(void) printf("\tguid_sum = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_guid_sum);
1332 	(void) printf("\ttimestamp = %llu UTC = %s",
1333 	    (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_timestamp, asctime(localtime(&timestamp)));
1334 	if (dump_opt['u'] >= 3) {
1335 		char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
1336 		sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN, &ub->ub_rootbp);
1337 		(void) printf("\trootbp = %s\n", blkbuf);
1338 	}
1339 	(void) printf("\n");
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void
1343 dump_config(spa_t *spa)
1344 {
1345 	dmu_buf_t *db;
1346 	size_t nvsize = 0;
1347 	int error = 0;
1348 
1349 
1350 	error = dmu_bonus_hold(spa->spa_meta_objset,
1351 	    spa->spa_config_object, FTAG, &db);
1352 
1353 	if (error == 0) {
1354 		nvsize = *(uint64_t *)db->db_data;
1355 		dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
1356 
1357 		(void) printf("\nMOS Configuration:\n");
1358 		dump_packed_nvlist(spa->spa_meta_objset,
1359 		    spa->spa_config_object, (void *)&nvsize, 1);
1360 	} else {
1361 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "dmu_bonus_hold(%llu) failed, errno %d",
1362 		    (u_longlong_t)spa->spa_config_object, error);
1363 	}
1364 }
1365 
1366 static void
1367 dump_cachefile(const char *cachefile)
1368 {
1369 	int fd;
1370 	struct stat64 statbuf;
1371 	char *buf;
1372 	nvlist_t *config;
1373 
1374 	if ((fd = open64(cachefile, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
1375 		(void) printf("cannot open '%s': %s\n", cachefile,
1376 		    strerror(errno));
1377 		exit(1);
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	if (fstat64(fd, &statbuf) != 0) {
1381 		(void) printf("failed to stat '%s': %s\n", cachefile,
1382 		    strerror(errno));
1383 		exit(1);
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	if ((buf = malloc(statbuf.st_size)) == NULL) {
1387 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate %llu bytes\n",
1388 		    (u_longlong_t)statbuf.st_size);
1389 		exit(1);
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	if (read(fd, buf, statbuf.st_size) != statbuf.st_size) {
1393 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to read %llu bytes\n",
1394 		    (u_longlong_t)statbuf.st_size);
1395 		exit(1);
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	(void) close(fd);
1399 
1400 	if (nvlist_unpack(buf, statbuf.st_size, &config, 0) != 0) {
1401 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to unpack nvlist\n");
1402 		exit(1);
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	free(buf);
1406 
1407 	dump_nvlist(config, 0);
1408 
1409 	nvlist_free(config);
1410 }
1411 
1412 static void
1413 dump_label(const char *dev)
1414 {
1415 	int fd;
1416 	vdev_label_t label;
1417 	char *buf = label.vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist;
1418 	size_t buflen = sizeof (label.vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist);
1419 	struct stat64 statbuf;
1420 	uint64_t psize;
1421 	int l;
1422 
1423 	if ((fd = open64(dev, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
1424 		(void) printf("cannot open '%s': %s\n", dev, strerror(errno));
1425 		exit(1);
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	if (fstat64(fd, &statbuf) != 0) {
1429 		(void) printf("failed to stat '%s': %s\n", dev,
1430 		    strerror(errno));
1431 		exit(1);
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	psize = statbuf.st_size;
1435 	psize = P2ALIGN(psize, (uint64_t)sizeof (vdev_label_t));
1436 
1437 	for (l = 0; l < VDEV_LABELS; l++) {
1438 
1439 		nvlist_t *config = NULL;
1440 
1441 		(void) printf("--------------------------------------------\n");
1442 		(void) printf("LABEL %d\n", l);
1443 		(void) printf("--------------------------------------------\n");
1444 
1445 		if (pread64(fd, &label, sizeof (label),
1446 		    vdev_label_offset(psize, l, 0)) != sizeof (label)) {
1447 			(void) printf("failed to read label %d\n", l);
1448 			continue;
1449 		}
1450 
1451 		if (nvlist_unpack(buf, buflen, &config, 0) != 0) {
1452 			(void) printf("failed to unpack label %d\n", l);
1453 			continue;
1454 		}
1455 		dump_nvlist(config, 4);
1456 		nvlist_free(config);
1457 	}
1458 }
1459 
1460 /*ARGSUSED*/
1461 static int
1462 dump_one_dir(char *dsname, void *arg)
1463 {
1464 	int error;
1465 	objset_t *os;
1466 
1467 	error = dmu_objset_own(dsname, DMU_OST_ANY, B_TRUE, FTAG, &os);
1468 	if (error) {
1469 		(void) printf("Could not open %s\n", dsname);
1470 		return (0);
1471 	}
1472 	dump_dir(os);
1473 	dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG);
1474 	fuid_table_destroy();
1475 	return (0);
1476 }
1477 
1478 static void
1479 zdb_leak(space_map_t *sm, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
1480 {
1481 	vdev_t *vd = sm->sm_ppd;
1482 
1483 	(void) printf("leaked space: vdev %llu, offset 0x%llx, size %llu\n",
1484 	    (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_id, (u_longlong_t)start, (u_longlong_t)size);
1485 }
1486 
1487 /* ARGSUSED */
1488 static void
1489 zdb_space_map_load(space_map_t *sm)
1490 {
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void
1494 zdb_space_map_unload(space_map_t *sm)
1495 {
1496 	space_map_vacate(sm, zdb_leak, sm);
1497 }
1498 
1499 /* ARGSUSED */
1500 static void
1501 zdb_space_map_claim(space_map_t *sm, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
1502 {
1503 }
1504 
1505 static space_map_ops_t zdb_space_map_ops = {
1506 	zdb_space_map_load,
1507 	zdb_space_map_unload,
1508 	NULL,	/* alloc */
1509 	zdb_space_map_claim,
1510 	NULL,	/* free */
1511 	NULL	/* maxsize */
1512 };
1513 
1514 static void
1515 zdb_leak_init(spa_t *spa)
1516 {
1517 	vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
1518 
1519 	for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
1520 		vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
1521 		for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) {
1522 			metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[m];
1523 			mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
1524 			VERIFY(space_map_load(&msp->ms_map, &zdb_space_map_ops,
1525 			    SM_ALLOC, &msp->ms_smo, spa->spa_meta_objset) == 0);
1526 			msp->ms_map.sm_ppd = vd;
1527 			mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
1528 		}
1529 	}
1530 }
1531 
1532 static void
1533 zdb_leak_fini(spa_t *spa)
1534 {
1535 	vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
1536 
1537 	for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
1538 		vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
1539 		for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) {
1540 			metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[m];
1541 			mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
1542 			space_map_unload(&msp->ms_map);
1543 			mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
1544 		}
1545 	}
1546 }
1547 
1548 /*
1549  * Verify that the sum of the sizes of all blocks in the pool adds up
1550  * to the SPA's sa_alloc total.
1551  */
1552 typedef struct zdb_blkstats {
1553 	uint64_t	zb_asize;
1554 	uint64_t	zb_lsize;
1555 	uint64_t	zb_psize;
1556 	uint64_t	zb_count;
1557 } zdb_blkstats_t;
1558 
1559 #define	DMU_OT_DEFERRED	DMU_OT_NONE
1560 #define	DMU_OT_TOTAL	DMU_OT_NUMTYPES
1561 
1562 #define	ZB_TOTAL	DN_MAX_LEVELS
1563 
1564 typedef struct zdb_cb {
1565 	zdb_blkstats_t	zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL + 1][DMU_OT_TOTAL + 1];
1566 	uint64_t	zcb_errors[256];
1567 	int		zcb_readfails;
1568 	int		zcb_haderrors;
1569 } zdb_cb_t;
1570 
1571 static void
1572 zdb_count_block(spa_t *spa, zdb_cb_t *zcb, blkptr_t *bp, dmu_object_type_t type)
1573 {
1574 	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1575 		int l = (i < 2) ? BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) : ZB_TOTAL;
1576 		int t = (i & 1) ? type : DMU_OT_TOTAL;
1577 		zdb_blkstats_t *zb = &zcb->zcb_type[l][t];
1578 
1579 		zb->zb_asize += BP_GET_ASIZE(bp);
1580 		zb->zb_lsize += BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
1581 		zb->zb_psize += BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
1582 		zb->zb_count++;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	if (dump_opt['S']) {
1586 		boolean_t print_sig;
1587 
1588 		print_sig = !zdb_sig_user_data || (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) == 0 &&
1589 		    BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS);
1590 
1591 		if (BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp) < zdb_sig_cksumalg)
1592 			print_sig = B_FALSE;
1593 
1594 		if (print_sig) {
1595 			(void) printf("%llu\t%lld\t%lld\t%s\t%s\t%s\t"
1596 			    "%llx:%llx:%llx:%llx\n",
1597 			    (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LEVEL(bp),
1598 			    (longlong_t)BP_GET_PSIZE(bp),
1599 			    (longlong_t)BP_GET_NDVAS(bp),
1600 			    ZDB_OT_NAME(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)),
1601 			    ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp)),
1602 			    ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp)),
1603 			    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[0],
1604 			    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[1],
1605 			    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[2],
1606 			    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[3]);
1607 		}
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	if (!dump_opt['L'])
1611 		VERIFY(zio_wait(zio_claim(NULL, spa, spa_first_txg(spa), bp,
1612 		    NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED)) == 0);
1613 }
1614 
1615 static int
1616 zdb_blkptr_cb(spa_t *spa, blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb,
1617     const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
1618 {
1619 	zdb_cb_t *zcb = arg;
1620 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
1621 	dmu_object_type_t type;
1622 	boolean_t is_l0_metadata;
1623 
1624 	if (bp == NULL)
1625 		return (0);
1626 
1627 	type = BP_GET_TYPE(bp);
1628 
1629 	zdb_count_block(spa, zcb, bp, type);
1630 
1631 	/*
1632 	 * if we do metadata-only checksumming there's no need to checksum
1633 	 * indirect blocks here because it is done during traverse
1634 	 */
1635 	is_l0_metadata = (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) == 0 && type < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES &&
1636 	    dmu_ot[type].ot_metadata);
1637 
1638 	if (dump_opt['c'] > 1 || dump_opt['S'] ||
1639 	    (dump_opt['c'] && is_l0_metadata)) {
1640 		int ioerr, size;
1641 		void *data;
1642 
1643 		size = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
1644 		data = malloc(size);
1645 		ioerr = zio_wait(zio_read(NULL, spa, bp, data, size,
1646 		    NULL, NULL, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ,
1647 		    ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB, zb));
1648 		free(data);
1649 
1650 		/* We expect io errors on intent log */
1651 		if (ioerr && type != DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG) {
1652 			zcb->zcb_haderrors = 1;
1653 			zcb->zcb_errors[ioerr]++;
1654 
1655 			if (dump_opt['b'] >= 2)
1656 				sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN, bp);
1657 			else
1658 				blkbuf[0] = '\0';
1659 
1660 			if (!dump_opt['S']) {
1661 				(void) printf("zdb_blkptr_cb: "
1662 				    "Got error %d reading "
1663 				    "<%llu, %llu, %lld, %llx> %s -- skipping\n",
1664 				    ioerr,
1665 				    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
1666 				    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_object,
1667 				    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_level,
1668 				    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_blkid,
1669 				    blkbuf);
1670 			}
1671 		}
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	zcb->zcb_readfails = 0;
1675 
1676 	if (dump_opt['b'] >= 4) {
1677 		sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN, bp);
1678 		(void) printf("objset %llu object %llu offset 0x%llx %s\n",
1679 		    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
1680 		    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_object,
1681 		    (u_longlong_t)blkid2offset(dnp, zb->zb_level, zb->zb_blkid),
1682 		    blkbuf);
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	return (0);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static int
1689 dump_block_stats(spa_t *spa)
1690 {
1691 	zdb_cb_t zcb = { 0 };
1692 	zdb_blkstats_t *zb, *tzb;
1693 	uint64_t alloc, space, logalloc;
1694 	vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
1695 	int leaks = 0;
1696 	int c, e;
1697 
1698 	if (!dump_opt['S']) {
1699 		(void) printf("\nTraversing all blocks %s%s%s%s%s...\n",
1700 		    (dump_opt['c'] || !dump_opt['L']) ? "to verify " : "",
1701 		    (dump_opt['c'] == 1) ? "metadata " : "",
1702 		    dump_opt['c'] ? "checksums " : "",
1703 		    (dump_opt['c'] && !dump_opt['L']) ? "and verify " : "",
1704 		    !dump_opt['L'] ? "nothing leaked " : "");
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	/*
1708 	 * Load all space maps as SM_ALLOC maps, then traverse the pool
1709 	 * claiming each block we discover.  If the pool is perfectly
1710 	 * consistent, the space maps will be empty when we're done.
1711 	 * Anything left over is a leak; any block we can't claim (because
1712 	 * it's not part of any space map) is a double allocation,
1713 	 * reference to a freed block, or an unclaimed log block.
1714 	 */
1715 	if (!dump_opt['L'])
1716 		zdb_leak_init(spa);
1717 
1718 	/*
1719 	 * If there's a deferred-free bplist, process that first.
1720 	 */
1721 	if (spa->spa_sync_bplist_obj != 0) {
1722 		bplist_t *bpl = &spa->spa_sync_bplist;
1723 		blkptr_t blk;
1724 		uint64_t itor = 0;
1725 
1726 		VERIFY(0 == bplist_open(bpl, spa->spa_meta_objset,
1727 		    spa->spa_sync_bplist_obj));
1728 
1729 		while (bplist_iterate(bpl, &itor, &blk) == 0) {
1730 			if (dump_opt['b'] >= 4) {
1731 				char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
1732 				sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN, &blk);
1733 				(void) printf("[%s] %s\n",
1734 				    "deferred free", blkbuf);
1735 			}
1736 			zdb_count_block(spa, &zcb, &blk, DMU_OT_DEFERRED);
1737 		}
1738 
1739 		bplist_close(bpl);
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	zcb.zcb_haderrors |= traverse_pool(spa, zdb_blkptr_cb, &zcb);
1743 
1744 	if (zcb.zcb_haderrors && !dump_opt['S']) {
1745 		(void) printf("\nError counts:\n\n");
1746 		(void) printf("\t%5s  %s\n", "errno", "count");
1747 		for (e = 0; e < 256; e++) {
1748 			if (zcb.zcb_errors[e] != 0) {
1749 				(void) printf("\t%5d  %llu\n",
1750 				    e, (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_errors[e]);
1751 			}
1752 		}
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	/*
1756 	 * Report any leaked segments.
1757 	 */
1758 	if (!dump_opt['L'])
1759 		zdb_leak_fini(spa);
1760 
1761 	/*
1762 	 * If we're interested in printing out the blkptr signatures,
1763 	 * return now as we don't print out anything else (including
1764 	 * errors and leaks).
1765 	 */
1766 	if (dump_opt['S'])
1767 		return (zcb.zcb_haderrors ? 3 : 0);
1768 
1769 	alloc = spa_get_alloc(spa);
1770 	space = spa_get_space(spa);
1771 
1772 	/*
1773 	 * Log blocks allocated from a separate log device don't count
1774 	 * as part of the normal pool space; factor them in here.
1775 	 */
1776 	logalloc = 0;
1777 
1778 	for (c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++)
1779 		if (rvd->vdev_child[c]->vdev_islog)
1780 			logalloc += rvd->vdev_child[c]->vdev_stat.vs_alloc;
1781 
1782 	tzb = &zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][DMU_OT_TOTAL];
1783 
1784 	if (tzb->zb_asize == alloc + logalloc) {
1785 		if (!dump_opt['L'])
1786 			(void) printf("\n\tNo leaks (block sum matches space"
1787 			    " maps exactly)\n");
1788 	} else {
1789 		(void) printf("block traversal size %llu != alloc %llu "
1790 		    "(%s %lld)\n",
1791 		    (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_asize,
1792 		    (u_longlong_t)alloc + logalloc,
1793 		    (dump_opt['L']) ? "unreachable" : "leaked",
1794 		    (longlong_t)(alloc + logalloc - tzb->zb_asize));
1795 		leaks = 1;
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	if (tzb->zb_count == 0)
1799 		return (2);
1800 
1801 	(void) printf("\n");
1802 	(void) printf("\tbp count:      %10llu\n",
1803 	    (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_count);
1804 	(void) printf("\tbp logical:    %10llu\t avg: %6llu\n",
1805 	    (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_lsize,
1806 	    (u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_count));
1807 	(void) printf("\tbp physical:   %10llu\t avg:"
1808 	    " %6llu\tcompression: %6.2f\n",
1809 	    (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_psize,
1810 	    (u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_psize / tzb->zb_count),
1811 	    (double)tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_psize);
1812 	(void) printf("\tbp allocated:  %10llu\t avg:"
1813 	    " %6llu\tcompression: %6.2f\n",
1814 	    (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_asize,
1815 	    (u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_asize / tzb->zb_count),
1816 	    (double)tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_asize);
1817 	(void) printf("\tSPA allocated: %10llu\tused: %5.2f%%\n",
1818 	    (u_longlong_t)alloc, 100.0 * alloc / space);
1819 
1820 	if (dump_opt['b'] >= 2) {
1821 		int l, t, level;
1822 		(void) printf("\nBlocks\tLSIZE\tPSIZE\tASIZE"
1823 		    "\t  avg\t comp\t%%Total\tType\n");
1824 
1825 		for (t = 0; t <= DMU_OT_NUMTYPES; t++) {
1826 			char csize[6], lsize[6], psize[6], asize[6], avg[6];
1827 			char *typename;
1828 
1829 			typename = t == DMU_OT_DEFERRED ? "deferred free" :
1830 			    t == DMU_OT_TOTAL ? "Total" : dmu_ot[t].ot_name;
1831 
1832 			if (zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][t].zb_asize == 0) {
1833 				(void) printf("%6s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s"
1834 				    "\t%5s\t%5s\t%6s\t%s\n",
1835 				    "-",
1836 				    "-",
1837 				    "-",
1838 				    "-",
1839 				    "-",
1840 				    "-",
1841 				    "-",
1842 				    typename);
1843 				continue;
1844 			}
1845 
1846 			for (l = ZB_TOTAL - 1; l >= -1; l--) {
1847 				level = (l == -1 ? ZB_TOTAL : l);
1848 				zb = &zcb.zcb_type[level][t];
1849 
1850 				if (zb->zb_asize == 0)
1851 					continue;
1852 
1853 				if (dump_opt['b'] < 3 && level != ZB_TOTAL)
1854 					continue;
1855 
1856 				if (level == 0 && zb->zb_asize ==
1857 				    zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][t].zb_asize)
1858 					continue;
1859 
1860 				nicenum(zb->zb_count, csize);
1861 				nicenum(zb->zb_lsize, lsize);
1862 				nicenum(zb->zb_psize, psize);
1863 				nicenum(zb->zb_asize, asize);
1864 				nicenum(zb->zb_asize / zb->zb_count, avg);
1865 
1866 				(void) printf("%6s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s"
1867 				    "\t%5.2f\t%6.2f\t",
1868 				    csize, lsize, psize, asize, avg,
1869 				    (double)zb->zb_lsize / zb->zb_psize,
1870 				    100.0 * zb->zb_asize / tzb->zb_asize);
1871 
1872 				if (level == ZB_TOTAL)
1873 					(void) printf("%s\n", typename);
1874 				else
1875 					(void) printf("    L%d %s\n",
1876 					    level, typename);
1877 			}
1878 		}
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	(void) printf("\n");
1882 
1883 	if (leaks)
1884 		return (2);
1885 
1886 	if (zcb.zcb_haderrors)
1887 		return (3);
1888 
1889 	return (0);
1890 }
1891 
1892 static void
1893 dump_zpool(spa_t *spa)
1894 {
1895 	dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
1896 	int rc = 0;
1897 
1898 	if (!dump_opt['e'] && dump_opt['C'] > 1) {
1899 		(void) printf("\nCached configuration:\n");
1900 		dump_nvlist(spa->spa_config, 8);
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	if (dump_opt['C'])
1904 		dump_config(spa);
1905 
1906 	if (dump_opt['u'])
1907 		dump_uberblock(&spa->spa_uberblock);
1908 
1909 	if (dump_opt['d'] > 2 || dump_opt['m'])
1910 		dump_metaslabs(spa);
1911 
1912 	if (dump_opt['d'] || dump_opt['i']) {
1913 		dump_dir(dp->dp_meta_objset);
1914 		if (dump_opt['d'] >= 3) {
1915 			dump_bplist(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1916 			    spa->spa_sync_bplist_obj, "Deferred frees");
1917 			dump_dtl(spa->spa_root_vdev, 0);
1918 		}
1919 		(void) dmu_objset_find(spa_name(spa), dump_one_dir,
1920 		    NULL, DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS | DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
1921 	}
1922 	if (dump_opt['b'] || dump_opt['c'] || dump_opt['S'])
1923 		rc = dump_block_stats(spa);
1924 
1925 	if (dump_opt['s'])
1926 		show_pool_stats(spa);
1927 
1928 	if (dump_opt['h'])
1929 		dump_history(spa);
1930 
1931 	if (rc != 0)
1932 		exit(rc);
1933 }
1934 
1935 #define	ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM	0x0001
1936 #define	ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS	0x0002
1937 #define	ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP		0x0004
1938 #define	ZDB_FLAG_GBH		0x0008
1939 #define	ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT	0x0010
1940 #define	ZDB_FLAG_PHYS		0x0020
1941 #define	ZDB_FLAG_RAW		0x0040
1942 #define	ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR	0x0080
1943 
1944 int flagbits[256];
1945 
1946 static void
1947 zdb_print_blkptr(blkptr_t *bp, int flags)
1948 {
1949 	dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva;
1950 	int d;
1951 
1952 	if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP)
1953 		byteswap_uint64_array((void *)bp, sizeof (blkptr_t));
1954 	/*
1955 	 * Super-ick warning:  This code is also duplicated in
1956 	 * cmd/mdb/common/modules/zfs/zfs.c .  Yeah, I hate code
1957 	 * replication, too.
1958 	 */
1959 	for (d = 0; d < BP_GET_NDVAS(bp); d++) {
1960 		(void) printf("\tDVA[%d]: vdev_id %lld / %llx\n", d,
1961 		    (longlong_t)DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[d]),
1962 		    (longlong_t)DVA_GET_OFFSET(&dva[d]));
1963 		(void) printf("\tDVA[%d]:       GANG: %-5s  GRID:  %04llx\t"
1964 		    "ASIZE: %llx\n", d,
1965 		    DVA_GET_GANG(&dva[d]) ? "TRUE" : "FALSE",
1966 		    (longlong_t)DVA_GET_GRID(&dva[d]),
1967 		    (longlong_t)DVA_GET_ASIZE(&dva[d]));
1968 		(void) printf("\tDVA[%d]: %llu:%llx:%llx:%s%s%s%s\n", d,
1969 		    (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[d]),
1970 		    (longlong_t)DVA_GET_OFFSET(&dva[d]),
1971 		    (longlong_t)BP_GET_PSIZE(bp),
1972 		    BP_SHOULD_BYTESWAP(bp) ? "e" : "",
1973 		    !DVA_GET_GANG(&dva[d]) && BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) != 0 ?
1974 		    "d" : "",
1975 		    DVA_GET_GANG(&dva[d]) ? "g" : "",
1976 		    BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp) != 0 ? "d" : "");
1977 	}
1978 	(void) printf("\tLSIZE:  %-16llx\t\tPSIZE: %llx\n",
1979 	    (longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), (longlong_t)BP_GET_PSIZE(bp));
1980 	(void) printf("\tENDIAN: %6s\t\t\t\t\tTYPE:  %s\n",
1981 	    BP_GET_BYTEORDER(bp) ? "LITTLE" : "BIG",
1982 	    ZDB_OT_NAME(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
1983 	(void) printf("\tBIRTH:  %-16llx   LEVEL: %-2llu\tFILL:  %llx\n",
1984 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth, (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LEVEL(bp),
1985 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_fill);
1986 	(void) printf("\tCKFUNC: %-16s\t\tCOMP:  %s\n",
1987 	    ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp)),
1988 	    ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp)));
1989 	(void) printf("\tCKSUM:  %llx:%llx:%llx:%llx\n",
1990 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[0],
1991 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[1],
1992 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[2],
1993 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[3]);
1994 }
1995 
1996 static void
1997 zdb_dump_indirect(blkptr_t *bp, int nbps, int flags)
1998 {
1999 	int i;
2000 
2001 	for (i = 0; i < nbps; i++)
2002 		zdb_print_blkptr(&bp[i], flags);
2003 }
2004 
2005 static void
2006 zdb_dump_gbh(void *buf, int flags)
2007 {
2008 	zdb_dump_indirect((blkptr_t *)buf, SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS, flags);
2009 }
2010 
2011 static void
2012 zdb_dump_block_raw(void *buf, uint64_t size, int flags)
2013 {
2014 	if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP)
2015 		byteswap_uint64_array(buf, size);
2016 	(void) write(2, buf, size);
2017 }
2018 
2019 static void
2020 zdb_dump_block(char *label, void *buf, uint64_t size, int flags)
2021 {
2022 	uint64_t *d = (uint64_t *)buf;
2023 	int nwords = size / sizeof (uint64_t);
2024 	int do_bswap = !!(flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP);
2025 	int i, j;
2026 	char *hdr, *c;
2027 
2028 
2029 	if (do_bswap)
2030 		hdr = " 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0   f e d c b a 9 8";
2031 	else
2032 		hdr = " 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7   8 9 a b c d e f";
2033 
2034 	(void) printf("\n%s\n%6s   %s  0123456789abcdef\n", label, "", hdr);
2035 
2036 	for (i = 0; i < nwords; i += 2) {
2037 		(void) printf("%06llx:  %016llx  %016llx  ",
2038 		    (u_longlong_t)(i * sizeof (uint64_t)),
2039 		    (u_longlong_t)(do_bswap ? BSWAP_64(d[i]) : d[i]),
2040 		    (u_longlong_t)(do_bswap ? BSWAP_64(d[i + 1]) : d[i + 1]));
2041 
2042 		c = (char *)&d[i];
2043 		for (j = 0; j < 2 * sizeof (uint64_t); j++)
2044 			(void) printf("%c", isprint(c[j]) ? c[j] : '.');
2045 		(void) printf("\n");
2046 	}
2047 }
2048 
2049 /*
2050  * There are two acceptable formats:
2051  *	leaf_name	  - For example: c1t0d0 or /tmp/ztest.0a
2052  *	child[.child]*    - For example: 0.1.1
2053  *
2054  * The second form can be used to specify arbitrary vdevs anywhere
2055  * in the heirarchy.  For example, in a pool with a mirror of
2056  * RAID-Zs, you can specify either RAID-Z vdev with 0.0 or 0.1 .
2057  */
2058 static vdev_t *
2059 zdb_vdev_lookup(vdev_t *vdev, char *path)
2060 {
2061 	char *s, *p, *q;
2062 	int i;
2063 
2064 	if (vdev == NULL)
2065 		return (NULL);
2066 
2067 	/* First, assume the x.x.x.x format */
2068 	i = (int)strtoul(path, &s, 10);
2069 	if (s == path || (s && *s != '.' && *s != '\0'))
2070 		goto name;
2071 	if (i < 0 || i >= vdev->vdev_children)
2072 		return (NULL);
2073 
2074 	vdev = vdev->vdev_child[i];
2075 	if (*s == '\0')
2076 		return (vdev);
2077 	return (zdb_vdev_lookup(vdev, s+1));
2078 
2079 name:
2080 	for (i = 0; i < vdev->vdev_children; i++) {
2081 		vdev_t *vc = vdev->vdev_child[i];
2082 
2083 		if (vc->vdev_path == NULL) {
2084 			vc = zdb_vdev_lookup(vc, path);
2085 			if (vc == NULL)
2086 				continue;
2087 			else
2088 				return (vc);
2089 		}
2090 
2091 		p = strrchr(vc->vdev_path, '/');
2092 		p = p ? p + 1 : vc->vdev_path;
2093 		q = &vc->vdev_path[strlen(vc->vdev_path) - 2];
2094 
2095 		if (strcmp(vc->vdev_path, path) == 0)
2096 			return (vc);
2097 		if (strcmp(p, path) == 0)
2098 			return (vc);
2099 		if (strcmp(q, "s0") == 0 && strncmp(p, path, q - p) == 0)
2100 			return (vc);
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	return (NULL);
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Read a block from a pool and print it out.  The syntax of the
2108  * block descriptor is:
2109  *
2110  *	pool:vdev_specifier:offset:size[:flags]
2111  *
2112  *	pool           - The name of the pool you wish to read from
2113  *	vdev_specifier - Which vdev (see comment for zdb_vdev_lookup)
2114  *	offset         - offset, in hex, in bytes
2115  *	size           - Amount of data to read, in hex, in bytes
2116  *	flags          - A string of characters specifying options
2117  *		 b: Decode a blkptr at given offset within block
2118  *		*c: Calculate and display checksums
2119  *		*d: Decompress data before dumping
2120  *		 e: Byteswap data before dumping
2121  *		*g: Display data as a gang block header
2122  *		*i: Display as an indirect block
2123  *		 p: Do I/O to physical offset
2124  *		 r: Dump raw data to stdout
2125  *
2126  *              * = not yet implemented
2127  */
2128 static void
2129 zdb_read_block(char *thing, spa_t *spa)
2130 {
2131 	int flags = 0;
2132 	uint64_t offset = 0, size = 0, blkptr_offset = 0;
2133 	zio_t *zio;
2134 	vdev_t *vd;
2135 	void *buf;
2136 	char *s, *p, *dup, *vdev, *flagstr;
2137 	int i, error, zio_flags;
2138 
2139 	dup = strdup(thing);
2140 	s = strtok(dup, ":");
2141 	vdev = s ? s : "";
2142 	s = strtok(NULL, ":");
2143 	offset = strtoull(s ? s : "", NULL, 16);
2144 	s = strtok(NULL, ":");
2145 	size = strtoull(s ? s : "", NULL, 16);
2146 	s = strtok(NULL, ":");
2147 	flagstr = s ? s : "";
2148 
2149 	s = NULL;
2150 	if (size == 0)
2151 		s = "size must not be zero";
2152 	if (!IS_P2ALIGNED(size, DEV_BSIZE))
2153 		s = "size must be a multiple of sector size";
2154 	if (!IS_P2ALIGNED(offset, DEV_BSIZE))
2155 		s = "offset must be a multiple of sector size";
2156 	if (s) {
2157 		(void) printf("Invalid block specifier: %s  - %s\n", thing, s);
2158 		free(dup);
2159 		return;
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	for (s = strtok(flagstr, ":"); s; s = strtok(NULL, ":")) {
2163 		for (i = 0; flagstr[i]; i++) {
2164 			int bit = flagbits[(uchar_t)flagstr[i]];
2165 
2166 			if (bit == 0) {
2167 				(void) printf("***Invalid flag: %c\n",
2168 				    flagstr[i]);
2169 				continue;
2170 			}
2171 			flags |= bit;
2172 
2173 			/* If it's not something with an argument, keep going */
2174 			if ((bit & (ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM | ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS |
2175 			    ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)) == 0)
2176 				continue;
2177 
2178 			p = &flagstr[i + 1];
2179 			if (bit == ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)
2180 				blkptr_offset = strtoull(p, &p, 16);
2181 			if (*p != ':' && *p != '\0') {
2182 				(void) printf("***Invalid flag arg: '%s'\n", s);
2183 				free(dup);
2184 				return;
2185 			}
2186 		}
2187 	}
2188 
2189 	vd = zdb_vdev_lookup(spa->spa_root_vdev, vdev);
2190 	if (vd == NULL) {
2191 		(void) printf("***Invalid vdev: %s\n", vdev);
2192 		free(dup);
2193 		return;
2194 	} else {
2195 		if (vd->vdev_path)
2196 			(void) printf("Found vdev: %s\n", vd->vdev_path);
2197 		else
2198 			(void) printf("Found vdev type: %s\n",
2199 			    vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type);
2200 	}
2201 
2202 	buf = umem_alloc(size, UMEM_NOFAIL);
2203 
2204 	zio_flags = ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE | ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE |
2205 	    ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE | ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY;
2206 
2207 	spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
2208 	zio = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL, 0);
2209 	/* XXX todo - cons up a BP so RAID-Z will be happy */
2210 	zio_nowait(zio_vdev_child_io(zio, NULL, vd, offset, buf, size,
2211 	    ZIO_TYPE_READ, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ, zio_flags, NULL, NULL));
2212 	error = zio_wait(zio);
2213 	spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
2214 
2215 	if (error) {
2216 		(void) printf("Read of %s failed, error: %d\n", thing, error);
2217 		goto out;
2218 	}
2219 
2220 	if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)
2221 		zdb_print_blkptr((blkptr_t *)(void *)
2222 		    ((uintptr_t)buf + (uintptr_t)blkptr_offset), flags);
2223 	else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_RAW)
2224 		zdb_dump_block_raw(buf, size, flags);
2225 	else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT)
2226 		zdb_dump_indirect((blkptr_t *)buf, size / sizeof (blkptr_t),
2227 		    flags);
2228 	else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_GBH)
2229 		zdb_dump_gbh(buf, flags);
2230 	else
2231 		zdb_dump_block(thing, buf, size, flags);
2232 
2233 out:
2234 	umem_free(buf, size);
2235 	free(dup);
2236 }
2237 
2238 static boolean_t
2239 pool_match(nvlist_t *cfg, char *tgt)
2240 {
2241 	uint64_t v, guid = strtoull(tgt, NULL, 0);
2242 	char *s;
2243 
2244 	if (guid != 0) {
2245 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &v) == 0)
2246 			return (v == guid);
2247 	} else {
2248 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &s) == 0)
2249 			return (strcmp(s, tgt) == 0);
2250 	}
2251 	return (B_FALSE);
2252 }
2253 
2254 static char *
2255 find_zpool(char **target, nvlist_t **configp, int dirc, char **dirv)
2256 {
2257 	nvlist_t *pools;
2258 	nvlist_t *match = NULL;
2259 	char *name = NULL;
2260 	char *sepp = NULL;
2261 	char sep;
2262 	int count = 0;
2263 
2264 	if ((sepp = strpbrk(*target, "/@")) != NULL) {
2265 		sep = *sepp;
2266 		*sepp = '\0';
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	pools = zpool_find_import_activeok(g_zfs, dirc, dirv);
2270 
2271 	if (pools != NULL) {
2272 		nvpair_t *elem = NULL;
2273 		while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(pools, elem)) != NULL) {
2274 			verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, configp) == 0);
2275 			if (pool_match(*configp, *target)) {
2276 				count++;
2277 				if (match != NULL) {
2278 					/* print previously found config */
2279 					if (name != NULL) {
2280 						(void) printf("%s\n", name);
2281 						dump_nvlist(match, 8);
2282 						name = NULL;
2283 					}
2284 					(void) printf("%s\n",
2285 					    nvpair_name(elem));
2286 					dump_nvlist(*configp, 8);
2287 				} else {
2288 					match = *configp;
2289 					name = nvpair_name(elem);
2290 				}
2291 			}
2292 		}
2293 	}
2294 	if (count > 1)
2295 		(void) fatal("\tMatched %d pools - use pool GUID "
2296 		    "instead of pool name or \n"
2297 		    "\tpool name part of a dataset name to select pool", count);
2298 
2299 	if (sepp)
2300 		*sepp = sep;
2301 	/*
2302 	 * If pool GUID was specified for pool id, replace it with pool name
2303 	 */
2304 	if (name && (strstr(*target, name) != *target)) {
2305 		int sz = 1 + strlen(name) + ((sepp) ? strlen(sepp) : 0);
2306 
2307 		*target = umem_alloc(sz, UMEM_NOFAIL);
2308 		(void) snprintf(*target, sz, "%s%s", name, sepp ? sepp : "");
2309 	}
2310 
2311 	*configp = name ? match : NULL;
2312 
2313 	return (name);
2314 }
2315 
2316 int
2317 main(int argc, char **argv)
2318 {
2319 	int i, c;
2320 	struct rlimit rl = { 1024, 1024 };
2321 	spa_t *spa = NULL;
2322 	objset_t *os = NULL;
2323 	char *endstr;
2324 	int dump_all = 1;
2325 	int verbose = 0;
2326 	int error;
2327 	char **searchdirs = NULL;
2328 	int nsearch = 0;
2329 	char *target;
2330 
2331 	(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
2332 	(void) enable_extended_FILE_stdio(-1, -1);
2333 
2334 	dprintf_setup(&argc, argv);
2335 
2336 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "udhibcmsvCLS:RU:lep:t:")) != -1) {
2337 		switch (c) {
2338 		case 'u':
2339 		case 'd':
2340 		case 'i':
2341 		case 'h':
2342 		case 'b':
2343 		case 'c':
2344 		case 'm':
2345 		case 's':
2346 		case 'C':
2347 		case 'l':
2348 		case 'R':
2349 			dump_opt[c]++;
2350 			dump_all = 0;
2351 			break;
2352 		case 'L':
2353 		case 'e':
2354 			dump_opt[c]++;
2355 			break;
2356 		case 'v':
2357 			verbose++;
2358 			break;
2359 		case 'U':
2360 			spa_config_path = optarg;
2361 			break;
2362 		case 'p':
2363 			if (searchdirs == NULL) {
2364 				searchdirs = umem_alloc(sizeof (char *),
2365 				    UMEM_NOFAIL);
2366 			} else {
2367 				char **tmp = umem_alloc((nsearch + 1) *
2368 				    sizeof (char *), UMEM_NOFAIL);
2369 				bcopy(searchdirs, tmp, nsearch *
2370 				    sizeof (char *));
2371 				umem_free(searchdirs,
2372 				    nsearch * sizeof (char *));
2373 				searchdirs = tmp;
2374 			}
2375 			searchdirs[nsearch++] = optarg;
2376 			break;
2377 		case 'S':
2378 			dump_opt[c]++;
2379 			dump_all = 0;
2380 			zdb_sig_user_data = (strncmp(optarg, "user:", 5) == 0);
2381 			if (!zdb_sig_user_data && strncmp(optarg, "all:", 4))
2382 				usage();
2383 			endstr = strchr(optarg, ':') + 1;
2384 			if (strcmp(endstr, "fletcher2") == 0)
2385 				zdb_sig_cksumalg = ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2;
2386 			else if (strcmp(endstr, "fletcher4") == 0)
2387 				zdb_sig_cksumalg = ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4;
2388 			else if (strcmp(endstr, "sha256") == 0)
2389 				zdb_sig_cksumalg = ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256;
2390 			else if (strcmp(endstr, "all") == 0)
2391 				zdb_sig_cksumalg = ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2;
2392 			else
2393 				usage();
2394 			break;
2395 		case 't':
2396 			ub_max_txg = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0);
2397 			if (ub_max_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
2398 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "incorrect txg "
2399 				    "specified: %s\n", optarg);
2400 				usage();
2401 			}
2402 			break;
2403 		default:
2404 			usage();
2405 			break;
2406 		}
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	if (!dump_opt['e'] && searchdirs != NULL) {
2410 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "-p option requires use of -e\n");
2411 		usage();
2412 	}
2413 
2414 	kernel_init(FREAD);
2415 	g_zfs = libzfs_init();
2416 	ASSERT(g_zfs != NULL);
2417 
2418 	for (c = 0; c < 256; c++) {
2419 		if (dump_all && !strchr("elLR", c))
2420 			dump_opt[c] = 1;
2421 		if (dump_opt[c])
2422 			dump_opt[c] += verbose;
2423 	}
2424 
2425 	argc -= optind;
2426 	argv += optind;
2427 
2428 	if (argc < 2 && dump_opt['R'])
2429 		usage();
2430 	if (argc < 1) {
2431 		if (!dump_opt['e'] && dump_opt['C']) {
2432 			dump_cachefile(spa_config_path);
2433 			return (0);
2434 		}
2435 		usage();
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	if (dump_opt['l']) {
2439 		dump_label(argv[0]);
2440 		return (0);
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	error = 0;
2444 	target = argv[0];
2445 
2446 	if (dump_opt['e']) {
2447 		nvlist_t *cfg = NULL;
2448 		char *name = find_zpool(&target, &cfg, nsearch, searchdirs);
2449 
2450 		error = ENOENT;
2451 		if (name) {
2452 			if (dump_opt['C'] > 1) {
2453 				(void) printf("\nConfiguration for import:\n");
2454 				dump_nvlist(cfg, 8);
2455 			}
2456 			if ((error = spa_import(name, cfg, NULL)) != 0)
2457 				error = spa_import_verbatim(name, cfg, NULL);
2458 		}
2459 	}
2460 
2461 	if (error == 0) {
2462 		if (strpbrk(target, "/@") == NULL || dump_opt['R']) {
2463 			error = spa_open(target, &spa, FTAG);
2464 			if (error) {
2465 				/*
2466 				 * If we're missing the log device then
2467 				 * try opening the pool after clearing the
2468 				 * log state.
2469 				 */
2470 				mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
2471 				if ((spa = spa_lookup(target)) != NULL &&
2472 				    spa->spa_log_state == SPA_LOG_MISSING) {
2473 					spa->spa_log_state = SPA_LOG_CLEAR;
2474 					error = 0;
2475 				}
2476 				mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
2477 
2478 				if (!error)
2479 					error = spa_open(target, &spa, FTAG);
2480 			}
2481 		} else {
2482 			error = dmu_objset_own(target, DMU_OST_ANY,
2483 			    B_TRUE, FTAG, &os);
2484 		}
2485 	}
2486 	if (error)
2487 		fatal("can't open '%s': %s", target, strerror(error));
2488 
2489 	argv++;
2490 	argc--;
2491 	if (!dump_opt['R']) {
2492 		if (argc > 0) {
2493 			zopt_objects = argc;
2494 			zopt_object = calloc(zopt_objects, sizeof (uint64_t));
2495 			for (i = 0; i < zopt_objects; i++) {
2496 				errno = 0;
2497 				zopt_object[i] = strtoull(argv[i], NULL, 0);
2498 				if (zopt_object[i] == 0 && errno != 0)
2499 					fatal("bad number %s: %s",
2500 					    argv[i], strerror(errno));
2501 			}
2502 		}
2503 		(os != NULL) ? dump_dir(os) : dump_zpool(spa);
2504 	} else {
2505 		flagbits['b'] = ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR;
2506 		flagbits['c'] = ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM;
2507 		flagbits['d'] = ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS;
2508 		flagbits['e'] = ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP;
2509 		flagbits['g'] = ZDB_FLAG_GBH;
2510 		flagbits['i'] = ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT;
2511 		flagbits['p'] = ZDB_FLAG_PHYS;
2512 		flagbits['r'] = ZDB_FLAG_RAW;
2513 
2514 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
2515 			zdb_read_block(argv[i], spa);
2516 	}
2517 
2518 	(os != NULL) ? dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG) : spa_close(spa, FTAG);
2519 
2520 	fuid_table_destroy();
2521 
2522 	libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
2523 	kernel_fini();
2524 
2525 	return (0);
2526 }
2527