17c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 27c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. 37c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 47c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 57c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 67c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * are met: 77c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 87c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 97c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 25*f44ef466Sjp161948 * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. 267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Use is subject to license terms. 277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "includes.h" 307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2-hostbased.c,v 1.2 2002/05/31 11:35:15 markus Exp $"); 317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI" 337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "ssh2.h" 357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "xmalloc.h" 367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "packet.h" 377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "buffer.h" 387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "log.h" 397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "servconf.h" 407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "compat.h" 417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "bufaux.h" 427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "auth.h" 437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef USE_PAM 457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "auth-pam.h" 467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* USE_PAM */ 477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "key.h" 497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "canohost.h" 507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "monitor_wrap.h" 517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include "pathnames.h" 527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* import */ 547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate extern ServerOptions options; 557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate extern u_char *session_id2; 567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate extern int session_id2_len; 577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void 597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt) 607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate { 617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate Buffer b; 627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate Key *key = NULL; 637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char *pkalg, *cuser, *chost, *service; 647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate u_char *pkblob, *sig; 657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate u_int alen, blen, slen; 667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int pktype; 677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int authenticated = 0; 687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (!authctxt || !authctxt->method) 707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate fatal("%s: missing context", __func__); 717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen); 737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen); 747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate chost = packet_get_string(NULL); 757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate cuser = packet_get_string(NULL); 767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate sig = packet_get_string(&slen); 777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate debug("userauth_hostbased: cuser %s chost %s pkalg %s slen %d", 797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate cuser, chost, pkalg, slen); 807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef DEBUG_PK 817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate debug("signature:"); 827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_init(&b); 837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_append(&b, sig, slen); 847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_dump(&b); 857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_free(&b); 867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif 877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg); 887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (pktype == KEY_UNSPEC) { 897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* this is perfectly legal */ 907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate log("userauth_hostbased: unsupported " 917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate "public key algorithm: %s", pkalg); 927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate goto done; 937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen); 957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (key == NULL) { 967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate error("userauth_hostbased: cannot decode key: %s", pkalg); 977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate goto done; 987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (key->type != pktype) { 1007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate error("userauth_hostbased: type mismatch for decoded key " 1017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate "(received %d, expected %d)", key->type, pktype); 1027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate goto done; 1037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 1047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" : 1057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate authctxt->service; 1067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_init(&b); 1077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len); 1087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* reconstruct packet */ 1097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST); 1107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->user); 1117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_put_cstring(&b, service); 1127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_put_cstring(&b, "hostbased"); 1137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_put_string(&b, pkalg, alen); 1147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_put_string(&b, pkblob, blen); 1157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost); 1167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_put_cstring(&b, cuser); 1177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef DEBUG_PK 1187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_dump(&b); 1197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif 1207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* test for allowed key and correct signature */ 1217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate authenticated = 0; 1227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (PRIVSEP(hostbased_key_allowed(authctxt->pw, cuser, chost, key)) && 1237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate PRIVSEP(key_verify(key, sig, slen, buffer_ptr(&b), 1247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_len(&b))) == 1) 1257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate authenticated = 1; 1267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate buffer_clear(&b); 1287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate done: 1297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 1307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * XXX TODO: Add config options for specifying users for whom 1317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * this userauth is insufficient and what userauths 1327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * may continue. 1337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 1347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * NOTE: do_pam_non_initial_userauth() does this for 1357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * users with expired passwords. 1367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 1377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef USE_PAM 1387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (authenticated) { 139*f44ef466Sjp161948 authctxt->cuser = cuser; 1407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (!do_pam_non_initial_userauth(authctxt)) 1417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate authenticated = 0; 142*f44ef466Sjp161948 /* Make sure nobody else will use this pointer since we are 143*f44ef466Sjp161948 * going to free that string. */ 144*f44ef466Sjp161948 authctxt->cuser = NULL; 1457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 1467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* USE_PAM */ 1477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (authenticated) 1497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate authctxt->method->authenticated = 1; 1507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate debug2("userauth_hostbased: authenticated %d", authenticated); 1527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (key != NULL) 1537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate key_free(key); 1547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate xfree(pkalg); 1557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate xfree(pkblob); 1567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate xfree(cuser); 1577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate xfree(chost); 1587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate xfree(sig); 1597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return; 1607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 1617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* return 1 if given hostkey is allowed */ 1637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int 1647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate hostbased_key_allowed(struct passwd *pw, const char *cuser, char *chost, 1657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate Key *key) 1667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate { 1677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate const char *resolvedname, *ipaddr, *lookup; 1687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate HostStatus host_status; 1697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int len; 1707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate resolvedname = get_canonical_hostname(options.verify_reverse_mapping); 1727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate ipaddr = get_remote_ipaddr(); 1737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s resolvedname %s ipaddr %s", 1757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate chost, resolvedname, ipaddr); 1767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (pw == NULL) 1787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return 0; 1797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (options.hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only) { 1817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (auth_rhosts2(pw, cuser, chost, chost) == 0) 1827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return 0; 1837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate lookup = chost; 1847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } else { 1857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (((len = strlen(chost)) > 0) && chost[len - 1] == '.') { 1867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate debug2("stripping trailing dot from chost %s", chost); 1877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate chost[len - 1] = '\0'; 1887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 1897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (strcasecmp(resolvedname, chost) != 0) 1907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate log("userauth_hostbased mismatch: " 1917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate "client sends %s, but we resolve %s to %s", 1927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate chost, ipaddr, resolvedname); 1937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (auth_rhosts2(pw, cuser, resolvedname, ipaddr) == 0) 1947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return 0; 1957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate lookup = resolvedname; 1967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 1977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate debug2("userauth_hostbased: access allowed by auth_rhosts2"); 1987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate host_status = check_key_in_hostfiles(pw, key, lookup, 2007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_HOSTFILE, 2017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate options.ignore_user_known_hosts ? NULL : _PATH_SSH_USER_HOSTFILE); 2027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 2037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* backward compat if no key has been found. */ 2047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (host_status == HOST_NEW) 2057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate host_status = check_key_in_hostfiles(pw, key, lookup, 2067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_HOSTFILE2, 2077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate options.ignore_user_known_hosts ? NULL : 2087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate _PATH_SSH_USER_HOSTFILE2); 2097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 2107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate return (host_status == HOST_OK); 2117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 2127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 2137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate Authmethod method_hostbased = { 2147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate "hostbased", 2157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate &options.hostbased_authentication, 2167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate userauth_hostbased, 2177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate NULL, /* no abandon function */ 2187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate NULL, NULL, /* method data and hist data */ 2197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 0, /* is not initial userauth */ 2207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 0, 0, 0, /* counters */ 2217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* state */ 2227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }; 223