xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/ssh/ssh-keysign/ssh-keysign.c (revision a6d42e7d71324c5193c3b94d57d96ba2925d52e1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 2002 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 #include "includes.h"
29 RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-keysign.c,v 1.7 2002/07/03 14:21:05 markus Exp $");
30 
31 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
32 
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 
35 #include <openssl/evp.h>
36 #include <openssl/rand.h>
37 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
38 
39 #include "log.h"
40 #include "key.h"
41 #include "ssh.h"
42 #include "ssh2.h"
43 #include "misc.h"
44 #include "xmalloc.h"
45 #include "buffer.h"
46 #include "bufaux.h"
47 #include "authfile.h"
48 #include "msg.h"
49 #include "canohost.h"
50 #include "pathnames.h"
51 #include "readconf.h"
52 
53 uid_t original_real_uid;	/* XXX readconf.c needs this */
54 
55 #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
56 extern char *__progname;
57 #else
58 #ifndef lint
59 char *__progname;
60 #endif /* lint */
61 #endif
62 
63 static int
64 valid_request(struct passwd *pw, char *host, Key **ret, u_char *data,
65     u_int datalen)
66 {
67 	Buffer b;
68 	Key *key;
69 	u_char *pkblob;
70 	u_int blen, len;
71 	char *pkalg, *p;
72 	int pktype, fail;
73 
74 	fail = 0;
75 
76 	buffer_init(&b);
77 	buffer_append(&b, data, datalen);
78 
79 	/* session id, currently limited to SHA1 (20 bytes) */
80 	p = buffer_get_string(&b, &len);
81 	if (len != 20)
82 		fail++;
83 	xfree(p);
84 
85 	if (buffer_get_char(&b) != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)
86 		fail++;
87 
88 	/* server user */
89 	buffer_skip_string(&b);
90 
91 	/* service */
92 	p = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
93 	if (strcmp("ssh-connection", p) != 0)
94 		fail++;
95 	xfree(p);
96 
97 	/* method */
98 	p = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
99 	if (strcmp("hostbased", p) != 0)
100 		fail++;
101 	xfree(p);
102 
103 	/* pubkey */
104 	pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
105 	pkblob = buffer_get_string(&b, &blen);
106 
107 	pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg);
108 	if (pktype == KEY_UNSPEC)
109 		fail++;
110 	else if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL)
111 		fail++;
112 	else if (key->type != pktype)
113 		fail++;
114 	xfree(pkalg);
115 	xfree(pkblob);
116 
117 	/* client host name, handle trailing dot */
118 	p = buffer_get_string(&b, &len);
119 	debug2("valid_request: check expect chost %s got %s", host, p);
120 	if (strlen(host) != len - 1)
121 		fail++;
122 	else if (p[len - 1] != '.')
123 		fail++;
124 	else if (strncasecmp(host, p, len - 1) != 0)
125 		fail++;
126 	xfree(p);
127 
128 	/* local user */
129 	p = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
130 
131 	if (strcmp(pw->pw_name, p) != 0)
132 		fail++;
133 	xfree(p);
134 
135 	/* end of message */
136 	if (buffer_len(&b) != 0)
137 		fail++;
138 
139 	debug3("valid_request: fail %d", fail);
140 
141 	if (fail && key != NULL)
142 		key_free(key);
143 	else
144 		*ret = key;
145 
146 	return (fail ? -1 : 0);
147 }
148 
149 int
150 main(int argc, char **argv)
151 {
152 	Buffer b;
153 	Options options;
154 	Key *keys[2], *key;
155 	struct passwd *pw;
156 	int key_fd[2], i, found, version = 2, fd;
157 	u_char *signature, *data;
158 	char *host;
159 	u_int slen, dlen;
160 	u_int32_t rnd[256];
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Since these two open()s are all that's done here before
164 	 * dropping privileges with setreuid(), and since having been
165 	 * privileged protects ssh-keysign from core dumps and tracing,
166 	 * there's no need to use Least Privilege interfaces like
167 	 * setppriv(2).
168 	 */
169 	key_fd[0] = open(_PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, O_RDONLY);
170 	key_fd[1] = open(_PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, O_RDONLY);
171 
172 	(void) setreuid(getuid(), getuid());
173 
174 	(void) g11n_setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
175 
176 	init_rng();
177 	seed_rng();
178 	arc4random_stir();
179 
180 #ifdef DEBUG_SSH_KEYSIGN
181 	log_init("ssh-keysign", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 0);
182 #endif
183 
184 	/* verify that ssh-keysign is enabled by the admin */
185 	original_real_uid = getuid();	/* XXX readconf.c needs this */
186 	initialize_options(&options);
187 	(void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, "", &options);
188 	fill_default_options(&options);
189 	if (options.hostbased_authentication != 1)
190 		fatal("Hostbased authentication not enabled in %s",
191 		    _PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE);
192 
193 	if (key_fd[0] == -1 && key_fd[1] == -1)
194 		fatal("could not open any host key");
195 
196 	if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
197 		fatal("getpwuid failed");
198 	pw = pwcopy(pw);
199 
200 	SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
201 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
202 		rnd[i] = arc4random();
203 	RAND_seed(rnd, sizeof(rnd));
204 
205 	found = 0;
206 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
207 		keys[i] = NULL;
208 		if (key_fd[i] == -1)
209 			continue;
210 		keys[i] = key_load_private_pem(key_fd[i], KEY_UNSPEC,
211 		    NULL, NULL);
212 		(void) close(key_fd[i]);
213 		if (keys[i] != NULL && keys[i]->type == KEY_RSA) {
214 			if (RSA_blinding_on(keys[i]->rsa, NULL) != 1) {
215 				error("RSA_blinding_on failed");
216 				key_free(keys[i]);
217 				keys[i] = NULL;
218 			}
219 		}
220 		if (keys[i] != NULL)
221 			found = 1;
222 	}
223 	if (!found)
224 		fatal("no hostkey found");
225 
226 	buffer_init(&b);
227 	if (ssh_msg_recv(STDIN_FILENO, &b) < 0)
228 		fatal("ssh_msg_recv failed");
229 	if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version)
230 		fatal("bad version");
231 	fd = buffer_get_int(&b);
232 	if ((fd == STDIN_FILENO) || (fd == STDOUT_FILENO))
233 		fatal("bad fd");
234 	if ((host = get_local_name(fd)) == NULL)
235 		fatal("cannot get sockname for fd");
236 
237 	data = buffer_get_string(&b, &dlen);
238 	if (valid_request(pw, host, &key, data, dlen) < 0)
239 		fatal("not a valid request");
240 	xfree(host);
241 
242 	found = 0;
243 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
244 		if (keys[i] != NULL &&
245 		    key_equal(key, keys[i])) {
246 			found = 1;
247 			break;
248 		}
249 	}
250 	if (!found)
251 		fatal("no matching hostkey found");
252 
253 	if (key_sign(keys[i], &signature, &slen, data, dlen) != 0)
254 		fatal("key_sign failed");
255 	xfree(data);
256 
257 	/* send reply */
258 	buffer_clear(&b);
259 	buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
260 	ssh_msg_send(STDOUT_FILENO, version, &b);
261 
262 	return (0);
263 }
264