xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/ssh/libssh/common/tildexpand.c (revision d2b5b2d357ee3172eacb6860be1891259902203d)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  *
6  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
8  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
11  */
12 /*
13  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
14  * Use is subject to license terms.
15  */
16 
17 #include "includes.h"
18 RCSID("$OpenBSD: tildexpand.c,v 1.13 2002/06/23 03:25:50 deraadt Exp $");
19 
20 #include <libgen.h>
21 
22 #include "xmalloc.h"
23 #include "log.h"
24 #include "tildexpand.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * Expands tildes in the file name.  Returns data allocated by xmalloc.
28  * Warning: this calls getpw*.
29  */
30 char *
31 tilde_expand_filename(const char *filename, uid_t my_uid)
32 {
33 	const char *cp;
34 	uint_t userlen;
35 	char *expanded;
36 	struct passwd *pw;
37 	char *pw_dir;
38 	char user[100];
39 	int len;
40 
41 	/* Return immediately if no tilde. */
42 	if (filename[0] != '~')
43 		return (xstrdup(filename));
44 
45 	/* Skip the tilde. */
46 	filename++;
47 
48 	/* Find where the username ends. */
49 	cp = strchr(filename, '/');
50 	if (cp)
51 		userlen = cp - filename;	/* Something after username. */
52 	else
53 		userlen = strlen(filename);	/* Nothing after username. */
54 
55 	/* This is the ~/xyz case with no ~username specification. */
56 	if (userlen == 0)
57 		pw = getpwuid(my_uid);
58 	else {
59 		/* Tilde refers to someone elses home directory. */
60 		if (userlen > sizeof (user) - 1)
61 			fatal("User name after tilde too long.");
62 		memcpy(user, filename, userlen);
63 		user[userlen] = 0;
64 		pw = getpwnam(user);
65 	}
66 
67 	/* Use the HOME variable now. */
68 	if (pw == NULL) {
69 		debug("User account's password entry not found, trying to use "
70 		    "the HOME variable.");
71 		if ((pw_dir = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
72 			fatal("User account's password entry not found and "
73 			    "the HOME variable not set.");
74 		}
75 	} else {
76 		pw_dir = pw->pw_dir;
77 	}
78 
79 	/* If referring to someones home directory, return it now. */
80 	if (cp == NULL) {
81 		/* Only home directory specified */
82 		return (xstrdup(pw_dir));
83 	}
84 
85 	/* Build a path combining the specified directory and path. */
86 	len = strlen(pw_dir) + strlen(cp + 1) + 2;
87 	if (len > MAXPATHLEN)
88 		fatal("Home directory too long (%d > %d)", len - 1,
89 		    MAXPATHLEN - 1);
90 
91 	expanded = xmalloc(len);
92 	snprintf(expanded, len, "%s%s%s", pw_dir,
93 	    strcmp(pw_dir, "/") ? "/" : "", cp + 1);
94 	return (expanded);
95 }
96