xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/ssh/libssh/common/misc.c (revision bb25c06cca41ca78e5fb87fbb8e81d55beb18c95)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24 /*
25  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  * Use is subject to license terms.
27  */
28 
29 #include "includes.h"
30 RCSID("$OpenBSD: misc.c,v 1.19 2002/03/04 17:27:39 stevesk Exp $");
31 
32 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
33 
34 #include "misc.h"
35 #include "log.h"
36 #include "xmalloc.h"
37 
38 /* remove newline at end of string */
39 char *
40 chop(char *s)
41 {
42 	char *t = s;
43 	while (*t) {
44 		if (*t == '\n' || *t == '\r') {
45 			*t = '\0';
46 			return s;
47 		}
48 		t++;
49 	}
50 	return s;
51 
52 }
53 
54 /* set/unset filedescriptor to non-blocking */
55 void
56 set_nonblock(int fd)
57 {
58 	int val;
59 
60 	val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
61 	if (val < 0) {
62 		error("fcntl(%d, F_GETFL, 0): %s", fd, strerror(errno));
63 		return;
64 	}
65 	if (val & O_NONBLOCK) {
66 		debug2("fd %d is O_NONBLOCK", fd);
67 		return;
68 	}
69 	debug("fd %d setting O_NONBLOCK", fd);
70 	val |= O_NONBLOCK;
71 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, val) == -1)
72 		debug("fcntl(%d, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK): %s",
73 		    fd, strerror(errno));
74 }
75 
76 void
77 unset_nonblock(int fd)
78 {
79 	int val;
80 
81 	val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
82 	if (val < 0) {
83 		error("fcntl(%d, F_GETFL, 0): %s", fd, strerror(errno));
84 		return;
85 	}
86 	if (!(val & O_NONBLOCK)) {
87 		debug2("fd %d is not O_NONBLOCK", fd);
88 		return;
89 	}
90 	debug("fd %d clearing O_NONBLOCK", fd);
91 	val &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
92 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, val) == -1)
93 		debug("fcntl(%d, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK): %s",
94 		    fd, strerror(errno));
95 }
96 
97 /* disable nagle on socket */
98 void
99 set_nodelay(int fd)
100 {
101 	int opt;
102 	socklen_t optlen;
103 
104 	optlen = sizeof opt;
105 	if (getsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &opt, &optlen) == -1) {
106 		error("getsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %.100s", strerror(errno));
107 		return;
108 	}
109 	if (opt == 1) {
110 		debug2("fd %d is TCP_NODELAY", fd);
111 		return;
112 	}
113 	opt = 1;
114 	debug("fd %d setting TCP_NODELAY", fd);
115 	if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &opt, sizeof opt) == -1)
116 		error("setsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %.100s", strerror(errno));
117 }
118 
119 /* Characters considered whitespace in strsep calls. */
120 #define WHITESPACE " \t\r\n"
121 
122 /* return next token in configuration line */
123 char *
124 strdelim(char **s)
125 {
126 	char *old;
127 	int wspace = 0;
128 
129 	if (*s == NULL)
130 		return NULL;
131 
132 	old = *s;
133 
134 	*s = strpbrk(*s, WHITESPACE "=");
135 	if (*s == NULL)
136 		return (old);
137 
138 	/* Allow only one '=' to be skipped */
139 	if (*s[0] == '=')
140 		wspace = 1;
141 	*s[0] = '\0';
142 
143 	*s += strspn(*s + 1, WHITESPACE) + 1;
144 	if (*s[0] == '=' && !wspace)
145 		*s += strspn(*s + 1, WHITESPACE) + 1;
146 
147 	return (old);
148 }
149 
150 struct passwd *
151 pwcopy(struct passwd *pw)
152 {
153 	struct passwd *copy = xmalloc(sizeof(*copy));
154 
155 	memset(copy, 0, sizeof(*copy));
156 	copy->pw_name = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
157 	copy->pw_passwd = xstrdup(pw->pw_passwd);
158 	copy->pw_gecos = xstrdup(pw->pw_gecos);
159 	copy->pw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
160 	copy->pw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
161 #ifdef HAVE_PW_EXPIRE_IN_PASSWD
162 	copy->pw_expire = pw->pw_expire;
163 #endif
164 #ifdef HAVE_PW_CHANGE_IN_PASSWD
165 	copy->pw_change = pw->pw_change;
166 #endif
167 #ifdef HAVE_PW_CLASS_IN_PASSWD
168 	copy->pw_class = xstrdup(pw->pw_class);
169 #endif
170 	copy->pw_dir = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir);
171 	copy->pw_shell = xstrdup(pw->pw_shell);
172 	return copy;
173 }
174 
175 void
176 pwfree(struct passwd **pw)
177 {
178 	struct passwd *p;
179 
180 	if (pw == NULL || *pw == NULL)
181 		return;
182 
183 	p = *pw;
184 	*pw = NULL;
185 
186 	xfree(p->pw_name);
187 	xfree(p->pw_passwd);
188 	xfree(p->pw_gecos);
189 #ifdef HAVE_PW_CLASS_IN_PASSWD
190 	xfree(p->pw_class);
191 #endif
192 	xfree(p->pw_dir);
193 	xfree(p->pw_shell);
194 	xfree(p);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Convert ASCII string to TCP/IP port number.
199  * Port must be >0 and <=65535.
200  * Return 0 if invalid.
201  */
202 int
203 a2port(const char *s)
204 {
205 	long port;
206 	char *endp;
207 
208 	errno = 0;
209 	port = strtol(s, &endp, 0);
210 	if (s == endp || *endp != '\0' ||
211 	    (errno == ERANGE && (port == LONG_MIN || port == LONG_MAX)) ||
212 	    port <= 0 || port > 65535)
213 		return 0;
214 
215 	return port;
216 }
217 
218 #define SECONDS		1
219 #define MINUTES		(SECONDS * 60)
220 #define HOURS		(MINUTES * 60)
221 #define DAYS		(HOURS * 24)
222 #define WEEKS		(DAYS * 7)
223 
224 /*
225  * Convert a time string into seconds; format is
226  * a sequence of:
227  *      time[qualifier]
228  *
229  * Valid time qualifiers are:
230  *      <none>  seconds
231  *      s|S     seconds
232  *      m|M     minutes
233  *      h|H     hours
234  *      d|D     days
235  *      w|W     weeks
236  *
237  * Examples:
238  *      90m     90 minutes
239  *      1h30m   90 minutes
240  *      2d      2 days
241  *      1w      1 week
242  *
243  * Return -1 if time string is invalid.
244  */
245 long
246 convtime(const char *s)
247 {
248 	long total, secs;
249 	const char *p;
250 	char *endp;
251 
252 	errno = 0;
253 	total = 0;
254 	p = s;
255 
256 	if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
257 		return -1;
258 
259 	while (*p) {
260 		secs = strtol(p, &endp, 10);
261 		if (p == endp ||
262 		    (errno == ERANGE && (secs == LONG_MIN || secs == LONG_MAX)) ||
263 		    secs < 0)
264 			return -1;
265 
266 		switch (*endp++) {
267 		case '\0':
268 			endp--;
269 			break;
270 		case 's':
271 		case 'S':
272 			break;
273 		case 'm':
274 		case 'M':
275 			secs *= MINUTES;
276 			break;
277 		case 'h':
278 		case 'H':
279 			secs *= HOURS;
280 			break;
281 		case 'd':
282 		case 'D':
283 			secs *= DAYS;
284 			break;
285 		case 'w':
286 		case 'W':
287 			secs *= WEEKS;
288 			break;
289 		default:
290 			return -1;
291 		}
292 		total += secs;
293 		if (total < 0)
294 			return -1;
295 		p = endp;
296 	}
297 
298 	return total;
299 }
300 
301 char *
302 cleanhostname(char *host)
303 {
304 	if (*host == '[' && host[strlen(host) - 1] == ']') {
305 		host[strlen(host) - 1] = '\0';
306 		return (host + 1);
307 	} else
308 		return host;
309 }
310 
311 char *
312 colon(char *cp)
313 {
314 	int flag = 0;
315 
316 	if (*cp == ':')		/* Leading colon is part of file name. */
317 		return (0);
318 	if (*cp == '[')
319 		flag = 1;
320 
321 	for (; *cp; ++cp) {
322 		if (*cp == '@' && *(cp+1) == '[')
323 			flag = 1;
324 		if (*cp == ']' && *(cp+1) == ':' && flag)
325 			return (cp+1);
326 		if (*cp == ':' && !flag)
327 			return (cp);
328 		if (*cp == '/')
329 			return (0);
330 	}
331 	return (0);
332 }
333 
334 /* function to assist building execv() arguments */
335 /* PRINTFLIKE2 */
336 void
337 addargs(arglist *args, char *fmt, ...)
338 {
339 	va_list ap;
340 	char buf[1024];
341 
342 	va_start(ap, fmt);
343 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
344 	va_end(ap);
345 
346 	if (args->list == NULL) {
347 		args->nalloc = 32;
348 		args->num = 0;
349 	} else if (args->num+2 >= args->nalloc)
350 		args->nalloc *= 2;
351 
352 	args->list = xrealloc(args->list, args->nalloc * sizeof(char *));
353 	args->list[args->num++] = xstrdup(buf);
354 	args->list[args->num] = NULL;
355 }
356 
357 void
358 freeargs(arglist *args)
359 {
360 	u_int i;
361 
362 	if (args->list != NULL) {
363 		for (i = 0; i < args->num; i++)
364 			xfree(args->list[i]);
365 		xfree(args->list);
366 		args->nalloc = args->num = 0;
367 		args->list = NULL;
368 	}
369 }
370 
371 mysig_t
372 mysignal(int sig, mysig_t act)
373 {
374 #ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
375 	struct sigaction sa, osa;
376 
377 	if (sigaction(sig, NULL, &osa) == -1)
378 		return (mysig_t) -1;
379 	if (osa.sa_handler != act) {
380 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
381 		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
382 		sa.sa_flags = 0;
383 #if defined(SA_INTERRUPT)
384 		if (sig == SIGALRM)
385 			sa.sa_flags |= SA_INTERRUPT;
386 #endif
387 		sa.sa_handler = act;
388 		if (sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) == -1)
389 			return (mysig_t) -1;
390 	}
391 	return (osa.sa_handler);
392 #else
393 	return (signal(sig, act));
394 #endif
395 }
396