xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/sgs/yacc/common/y3.c (revision 59ac0c1669407488b67ae9e273667a340dccc611)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /* Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T */
28 /* All Rights Reserved */
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 #include "dextern.h"
33 
34 static void go2gen(int);
35 static void precftn(int, int, int);
36 static void wract(int);
37 static void wrstate(int);
38 static void wdef(wchar_t *, int);
39 static void wrmbchars(void);
40 	/* important local variables */
41 static int lastred; /* number of the last reduction of a state */
42 int *defact;
43 extern int *toklev;
44 extern int cwp;
45 
46 /* print the output for the states */
47 void
48 output()
49 {
50 	int i, k, c;
51 	register WSET *u, *v;
52 
53 	(void) fprintf(ftable, "static YYCONST yytabelem yyexca[] ={\n");
54 
55 	SLOOP(i) { /* output the stuff for state i */
56 		nolook = !(tystate[i] == MUSTLOOKAHEAD);
57 		closure(i);
58 		/* output actions */
59 		nolook = 1;
60 		aryfil(temp1, ntoksz+nnontersz+1, 0);
61 		WSLOOP(wsets, u) {
62 			c = *(u->pitem);
63 			if (c > 1 && c < NTBASE && temp1[c] == 0) {
64 				WSLOOP(u, v) {
65 					if (c == *(v->pitem))
66 						putitem(v->pitem + 1,
67 							(LOOKSETS *)0);
68 				}
69 				temp1[c] = state(c);
70 			} else if (c > NTBASE &&
71 				temp1[(c -= NTBASE) + ntokens] == 0) {
72 				temp1[c + ntokens] = amem[indgo[i] + c];
73 			}
74 		}
75 		if (i == 1)
76 			temp1[1] = ACCEPTCODE;
77 		/* now, we have the shifts; look at the reductions */
78 		lastred = 0;
79 		WSLOOP(wsets, u) {
80 			c = *(u->pitem);
81 			if (c <= 0) { /* reduction */
82 				lastred = -c;
83 				TLOOP(k) {
84 					if (BIT(u->ws.lset, k)) {
85 						if (temp1[k] == 0)
86 							temp1[k] = c;
87 						else if (temp1[k] < 0) {
88 							/*
89 							 * reduce/reduce
90 							 * conflict
91 							 */
92 							if (foutput != NULL)
93 					(void) fprintf(foutput,
94 				"\n%d: reduce/reduce conflict"
95 				" (red'ns %d and %d ) on %ws",
96 							i, -temp1[k],
97 							lastred, symnam(k));
98 						    if (-temp1[k] > lastred)
99 							temp1[k] = -lastred;
100 						    ++zzrrconf;
101 						} else
102 							/*
103 							 * potentia
104 							 * shift/reduce
105 							 * conflict.
106 							 */
107 							precftn(lastred, k, i);
108 					}
109 				}
110 			}
111 		}
112 		wract(i);
113 	}
114 
115 	(void) fprintf(ftable, "\t};\n");
116 	wdef(L"YYNPROD", nprod);
117 	if (nmbchars > 0) {
118 		wrmbchars();
119 	}
120 }
121 
122 static int pkdebug = 0;
123 int
124 apack(p, n)
125 int *p;
126 int n;
127 {
128 	/* pack state i from temp1 into amem */
129 	int off;
130 	int *pp, *qq;
131 	int *q, *rr;
132 	int diff;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * we don't need to worry about checking because we
136 	 * we will only look up entries known to be there...
137 	 */
138 
139 	/* eliminate leading and trailing 0's */
140 
141 	q = p + n;
142 	for (pp = p, off = 0; *pp == 0 && pp <= q; ++pp, --off)
143 		/* NULL */;
144 	if (pp > q)
145 		return (0);  /* no actions */
146 	p = pp;
147 
148 	/* now, find a place for the elements from p to q, inclusive */
149 	/* for( rr=amem; rr<=r; ++rr,++off ){ */  /* try rr */
150 	rr = amem;
151 	for (; ; ++rr, ++off) {
152 		while (rr >= &amem[new_actsize-1])
153 			exp_act(&rr);
154 		qq = rr;
155 		for (pp = p; pp <= q; ++pp, ++qq) {
156 			if (*pp) {
157 				diff = qq - rr;
158 				while (qq >= &amem[new_actsize-1]) {
159 					exp_act(&rr);
160 					qq = diff + rr;
161 				}
162 				if (*pp != *qq && *qq != 0)
163 					goto nextk;
164 			}
165 		}
166 
167 		/* we have found an acceptable k */
168 
169 		if (pkdebug && foutput != NULL)
170 			(void) fprintf(foutput,
171 				"off = %d, k = %" PRIdPTR "\n", off, rr-amem);
172 
173 		qq = rr;
174 		for (pp = p; pp <= q; ++pp, ++qq) {
175 			if (*pp) {
176 				diff = qq - rr;
177 				while (qq >= &amem[new_actsize-1]) {
178 					exp_act(&rr);
179 					qq = diff + rr;
180 				}
181 				if (qq > memp)
182 					memp = qq;
183 				*qq = *pp;
184 			}
185 		}
186 		if (pkdebug && foutput != NULL) {
187 			for (pp = amem; pp <= memp; pp += 10) {
188 				(void) fprintf(foutput, "\t");
189 				for (qq = pp; qq <= pp + 9; ++qq)
190 					(void) fprintf(foutput, "%d ", *qq);
191 				(void) fprintf(foutput, "\n");
192 			}
193 		}
194 		return (off);
195 		nextk:;
196 	}
197 	/* error("no space in action table" ); */
198 	/* NOTREACHED */
199 }
200 
201 void
202 go2out()
203 {
204 	/* output the gotos for the nontermninals */
205 	int i, j, k, best, count, cbest, times;
206 
207 	(void) fprintf(ftemp, "$\n");  /* mark begining of gotos */
208 
209 	for (i = 1; i <= nnonter; ++i) {
210 		go2gen(i);
211 		/* find the best one to make default */
212 		best = -1;
213 		times = 0;
214 		for (j = 0; j < nstate; ++j) { /* is j the most frequent */
215 			if (tystate[j] == 0)
216 				continue;
217 			if (tystate[j] == best)
218 				continue;
219 			/* is tystate[j] the most frequent */
220 			count = 0;
221 			cbest = tystate[j];
222 			for (k = j; k < nstate; ++k)
223 				if (tystate[k] == cbest)
224 					++count;
225 			if (count > times) {
226 				best = cbest;
227 				times = count;
228 			}
229 		}
230 
231 		/* best is now the default entry */
232 		zzgobest += (times-1);
233 		for (j = 0; j < nstate; ++j) {
234 			if (tystate[j] != 0 && tystate[j] != best) {
235 				(void) fprintf(ftemp, "%d,%d,", j, tystate[j]);
236 				zzgoent += 1;
237 			}
238 		}
239 
240 		/* now, the default */
241 
242 		zzgoent += 1;
243 		(void) fprintf(ftemp, "%d\n", best);
244 
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 static int g2debug = 0;
249 static void go2gen(int c)
250 {
251 	/* output the gotos for nonterminal c */
252 	int i, work, cc;
253 	ITEM *p, *q;
254 
255 	/* first, find nonterminals with gotos on c */
256 	aryfil(temp1, nnonter + 1, 0);
257 	temp1[c] = 1;
258 
259 	work = 1;
260 	while (work) {
261 		work = 0;
262 		PLOOP(0, i) {
263 			if ((cc = prdptr[i][1] - NTBASE) >= 0) {
264 				/* cc is a nonterminal */
265 				if (temp1[cc] != 0) {
266 					/*
267 					 * cc has a goto on c
268 					 * thus, the left side of
269 					 * production i does too.
270 					 */
271 					cc = *prdptr[i] - NTBASE;
272 					if (temp1[cc] == 0) {
273 						work = 1;
274 						temp1[cc] = 1;
275 					}
276 				}
277 			}
278 		}
279 	}
280 
281 	/* now, we have temp1[c] = 1 if a goto on c in closure of cc */
282 
283 	if (g2debug && foutput != NULL) {
284 		(void) fprintf(foutput, "%ws: gotos on ", nontrst[c].name);
285 		NTLOOP(i) if (temp1[i])
286 			(void) fprintf(foutput, "%ws ", nontrst[i].name);
287 		(void) fprintf(foutput, "\n");
288 	}
289 
290 	/* now, go through and put gotos into tystate */
291 	aryfil(tystate, nstate, 0);
292 	SLOOP(i) {
293 		ITMLOOP(i, p, q) {
294 			if ((cc = *p->pitem) >= NTBASE) {
295 				if (temp1[cc -= NTBASE]) {
296 					/* goto on c is possible */
297 					tystate[i] = amem[indgo[i] + c];
298 					break;
299 				}
300 			}
301 		}
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 /* decide a shift/reduce conflict by precedence.  */
306 static void
307 precftn(int r, int t, int s)
308 {
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * r is a rule number, t a token number
312 	 * the conflict is in state s
313 	 * temp1[t] is changed to reflect the action
314 	 */
315 
316 	int lp, lt, action;
317 
318 	lp = levprd[r];
319 	lt = toklev[t];
320 	if (PLEVEL(lt) == 0 || PLEVEL(lp) == 0) {
321 		/* conflict */
322 		if (foutput != NULL)
323 			(void) fprintf(foutput,
324 				"\n%d: shift/reduce conflict"
325 				" (shift %d, red'n %d) on %ws",
326 				s, temp1[t], r, symnam(t));
327 		++zzsrconf;
328 		return;
329 	}
330 	if (PLEVEL(lt) == PLEVEL(lp))
331 		action = ASSOC(lt) & ~04;
332 	else if (PLEVEL(lt) > PLEVEL(lp))
333 		action = RASC;  /* shift */
334 	else
335 		action = LASC;  /* reduce */
336 
337 	switch (action) {
338 	case BASC:  /* error action */
339 		temp1[t] = ERRCODE;
340 		return;
341 	case LASC:  /* reduce */
342 		temp1[t] = -r;
343 		return;
344 	}
345 }
346 
347 static void
348 wract(int i)
349 {
350 	/* output state i */
351 	/* temp1 has the actions, lastred the default */
352 	int p, p0, p1;
353 	int ntimes, tred, count, j;
354 	int flag;
355 
356 	/* find the best choice for lastred */
357 
358 	lastred = 0;
359 	ntimes = 0;
360 	TLOOP(j) {
361 		if (temp1[j] >= 0)
362 			continue;
363 		if (temp1[j] + lastred == 0)
364 			continue;
365 		/* count the number of appearances of temp1[j] */
366 		count = 0;
367 		tred = -temp1[j];
368 		levprd[tred] |= REDFLAG;
369 		TLOOP(p) {
370 			if (temp1[p] + tred == 0)
371 				++count;
372 		}
373 		if (count > ntimes) {
374 			lastred = tred;
375 			ntimes = count;
376 		}
377 	}
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * for error recovery, arrange that, if there is a shift on the
381 	 * error recovery token, `error', that the default be the error action
382 	 */
383 	if (temp1[2] > 0)
384 		lastred = 0;
385 
386 	/* clear out entries in temp1 which equal lastred */
387 	TLOOP(p) {
388 		if (temp1[p] + lastred == 0)
389 			temp1[p] = 0;
390 	}
391 
392 	wrstate(i);
393 	defact[i] = lastred;
394 
395 	flag = 0;
396 	TLOOP(p0) {
397 		if ((p1 = temp1[p0]) != 0) {
398 			if (p1 < 0) {
399 				p1 = -p1;
400 				goto exc;
401 			} else if (p1 == ACCEPTCODE) {
402 				p1 = -1;
403 				goto exc;
404 			} else if (p1 == ERRCODE) {
405 				p1 = 0;
406 				goto exc;
407 			exc:
408 				if (flag++ == 0)
409 					(void) fprintf(ftable, "-1, %d,\n", i);
410 				(void) fprintf(ftable,
411 					"\t%d, %d,\n", tokset[p0].value, p1);
412 				++zzexcp;
413 			} else {
414 				(void) fprintf(ftemp,
415 					"%d,%d,", tokset[p0].value, p1);
416 				++zzacent;
417 			}
418 		}
419 	}
420 	if (flag) {
421 		defact[i] = -2;
422 		(void) fprintf(ftable, "\t-2, %d,\n", lastred);
423 	}
424 	(void) fprintf(ftemp, "\n");
425 }
426 
427 static void
428 wrstate(int i)
429 {
430 	/* writes state i */
431 	int j0, j1;
432 	register ITEM *pp, *qq;
433 	register WSET *u;
434 
435 	if (foutput == NULL)
436 		return;
437 	(void) fprintf(foutput, "\nstate %d\n", i);
438 	ITMLOOP(i, pp, qq) {
439 		(void) fprintf(foutput, "\t%ws\n", writem(pp->pitem));
440 	}
441 	if (tystate[i] == MUSTLOOKAHEAD) {
442 		/* print out empty productions in closure */
443 		WSLOOP(wsets + (pstate[i + 1] - pstate[i]), u) {
444 			if (*(u->pitem) < 0)
445 				(void) fprintf(foutput,
446 					"\t%ws\n", writem(u->pitem));
447 		}
448 	}
449 
450 	/* check for state equal to another */
451 	TLOOP(j0) if ((j1 = temp1[j0]) != 0) {
452 		(void) fprintf(foutput, "\n\t%ws  ", symnam(j0));
453 		if (j1 > 0) { /* shift, error, or accept */
454 			if (j1 == ACCEPTCODE)
455 				(void) fprintf(foutput,  "accept");
456 			else if (j1 == ERRCODE)
457 				(void) fprintf(foutput, "error");
458 			else
459 				(void) fprintf(foutput, "shift %d", j1);
460 		}
461 		else
462 			(void) fprintf(foutput, "reduce %d", -j1);
463 	}
464 
465 	/* output the final production */
466 	if (lastred)
467 		(void) fprintf(foutput, "\n\t.  reduce %d\n\n", lastred);
468 	else
469 		(void) fprintf(foutput, "\n\t.  error\n\n");
470 
471 	/* now, output nonterminal actions */
472 	j1 = ntokens;
473 	for (j0 = 1; j0 <= nnonter; ++j0) {
474 		if (temp1[++j1])
475 			(void) fprintf(foutput,
476 				"\t%ws  goto %d\n",
477 				symnam(j0 + NTBASE), temp1[j1]);
478 	}
479 }
480 
481 static void
482 wdef(wchar_t *s, int n)
483 {
484 	/* output a definition of s to the value n */
485 	(void) fprintf(ftable, "# define %ws %d\n", s, n);
486 }
487 
488 void
489 warray(s, v, n)
490 wchar_t *s;
491 int *v, n;
492 {
493 	int i;
494 	(void) fprintf(ftable, "static YYCONST yytabelem %ws[]={\n", s);
495 	for (i = 0; i < n; ) {
496 		if (i % 10 == 0)
497 			(void) fprintf(ftable, "\n");
498 		(void) fprintf(ftable, "%6d", v[i]);
499 		if (++i == n)
500 			(void) fprintf(ftable, " };\n");
501 		else
502 			(void) fprintf(ftable, ",");
503 	}
504 }
505 
506 void
507 hideprod()
508 {
509 	/*
510 	 * in order to free up the mem and amem arrays for the optimizer,
511 	 * and still be able to output yyr1, etc., after the sizes of
512 	 * the action array is known, we hide the nonterminals
513 	 * derived by productions in levprd.
514 	 */
515 
516 	int i, j;
517 
518 	j = 0;
519 	levprd[0] = 0;
520 	PLOOP(1, i) {
521 		if (!(levprd[i] & REDFLAG)) {
522 			++j;
523 			if (foutput != NULL) {
524 				(void) fprintf(foutput,
525 					"Rule not reduced:   %ws\n",
526 					writem(prdptr[i]));
527 			}
528 		}
529 		levprd[i] = *prdptr[i] - NTBASE;
530 	}
531 	if (j)
532 /*
533  * TRANSLATION_NOTE  -- This is a message from yacc.
534  *	Check how 'reduced' is translated in yacc man page/document.
535  */
536 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
537 		"%d rules never reduced\n"),
538 		j);
539 }
540 
541 
542 static int
543 cmpmbchars(p, q)
544 MBCLIT *p, *q;
545 {
546 	/* Compare two MBLITs. */
547 	return ((p->character) - (q->character));
548 }
549 
550 static void
551 wrmbchars()
552 {
553 	int i;
554 	wdef(L"YYNMBCHARS", nmbchars);
555 	qsort(mbchars, nmbchars, sizeof (*mbchars),
556 		(int (*)(const void *, const void *))cmpmbchars);
557 	(void) fprintf(ftable,
558 		"static struct{\n\twchar_t character;"
559 		"\n\tint tvalue;\n}yymbchars[YYNMBCHARS]={\n");
560 	for (i = 0; i < nmbchars; ++i) {
561 		(void) fprintf(ftable, "\t{%#x,%d}",
562 			(int)mbchars[i].character, mbchars[i].tvalue);
563 		if (i < nmbchars - 1) {
564 			/* Not the last. */
565 			(void) fprintf(ftable, ",\n");
566 		}
567 	}
568 	(void) fprintf(ftable, "\n};\n");
569 }
570