xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/sgs/libld/common/groups.c (revision 96ea4e937aa9d4d9bcb316497c698a4f411380b7)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #include	<stdio.h>
27 #include	<string.h>
28 #include	<link.h>
29 #include	<debug.h>
30 #include	"msg.h"
31 #include	"_libld.h"
32 
33 /*
34  * Determine whether a (COMDAT) group has already been encountered.  If so,
35  * indicate that the group descriptor has an overriding group (gd_oisc).  This
36  * indication triggers the ld_place_section() to discard this group, while the
37  * gd_oisc information provides for complete diagnostics of the override.
38  * Otherwise, this is the first occurrence of this group, therefore the group
39  * descriptor is saved for future comparisons.
40  */
41 static uintptr_t
42 gpavl_loaded(Ofl_desc *ofl, Group_desc *gdp)
43 {
44 	Isd_node	isd, *isdp;
45 	avl_tree_t	*avlt;
46 	avl_index_t	where;
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Create a groups avl tree if required.
50 	 */
51 	if ((avlt = ofl->ofl_groups) == NULL) {
52 		if ((avlt = libld_calloc(sizeof (avl_tree_t), 1)) == NULL)
53 			return (S_ERROR);
54 		avl_create(avlt, isdavl_compare, sizeof (Isd_node),
55 		    SGSOFFSETOF(Isd_node, isd_avl));
56 		ofl->ofl_groups = avlt;
57 	}
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * An SHT_GROUP section is identified by the name of its signature
61 	 * symbol rather than section name. Although the section names are
62 	 * often unique, this is not required, and some compilers set it to
63 	 * a generic name like ".group".
64 	 */
65 	isd.isd_name = gdp->gd_name;
66 	isd.isd_hash = sgs_str_hash(isd.isd_name);
67 
68 	if ((isdp = avl_find(avlt, &isd, &where)) != NULL) {
69 		gdp->gd_oisc = isdp->isd_isp;
70 		return (1);
71 	}
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * This is a new group - so keep it.
75 	 */
76 	if ((isdp = libld_calloc(sizeof (Isd_node), 1)) == NULL)
77 		return (S_ERROR);
78 
79 	isdp->isd_name = isd.isd_name;
80 	isdp->isd_hash = isd.isd_hash;
81 	isdp->isd_isp = gdp->gd_isc;
82 
83 	avl_insert(avlt, isdp, where);
84 	return (0);
85 }
86 
87 Group_desc *
88 ld_get_group(Ofl_desc *ofl, Is_desc *isp)
89 {
90 	Ifl_desc	*ifl = isp->is_file;
91 	uint_t		scnndx = isp->is_scnndx;
92 	Group_desc	*gdp;
93 	Aliste		idx;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Scan the GROUP sections associated with this file to find the
97 	 * matching group section.
98 	 */
99 	for (ALIST_TRAVERSE(ifl->ifl_groups, idx, gdp)) {
100 		size_t	ndx;
101 		Word	*data;
102 
103 		if (isp->is_shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP) {
104 			if (isp->is_scnndx == gdp->gd_isc->is_scnndx)
105 				return (gdp);
106 			continue;
107 		}
108 
109 		data = gdp->gd_data;
110 		for (ndx = 1; ndx < gdp->gd_cnt; ndx++) {
111 			if (data[ndx] == scnndx)
112 				return (gdp);
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_NOGROUPSECT),
117 	    ifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(isp->is_scnndx), isp->is_name);
118 	ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
119 	return (NULL);
120 }
121 
122 uintptr_t
123 ld_group_process(Is_desc *gisc, Ofl_desc *ofl)
124 {
125 	Ifl_desc	*gifl = gisc->is_file;
126 	Shdr		*sshdr, *gshdr = gisc->is_shdr;
127 	Is_desc		*isc;
128 	Sym		*sym;
129 	const char	*str;
130 	Group_desc	gd;
131 	size_t		ndx;
132 	int		gnu_stt_section;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Confirm that the sh_link points to a valid section.
136 	 */
137 	if ((gshdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF) ||
138 	    (gshdr->sh_link >= gifl->ifl_shnum) ||
139 	    ((isc = gifl->ifl_isdesc[gshdr->sh_link]) == NULL)) {
140 		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHLINK),
141 		    gifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx),
142 		    gisc->is_name, EC_XWORD(gshdr->sh_link));
143 		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
144 		return (0);
145 	}
146 	if (gshdr->sh_entsize == 0) {
147 		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHENTSIZE),
148 		    gifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx), gisc->is_name,
149 		    EC_XWORD(gshdr->sh_entsize));
150 		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
151 		return (0);
152 	}
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Get the associated symbol table.  Sanity check the sh_info field
156 	 * (which points to the signature symbol table entry) against the size
157 	 * of the symbol table.
158 	 */
159 	sshdr = isc->is_shdr;
160 	sym = (Sym *)isc->is_indata->d_buf;
161 
162 	if ((sshdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF) ||
163 	    (gshdr->sh_info >= (Word)(sshdr->sh_size / sshdr->sh_entsize)) ||
164 	    ((isc = gifl->ifl_isdesc[sshdr->sh_link]) == NULL)) {
165 		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHINFO),
166 		    gifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx), gisc->is_name,
167 		    EC_XWORD(gshdr->sh_info));
168 		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
169 		return (0);
170 	}
171 
172 	sym += gshdr->sh_info;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Get the symbol name from the associated string table.
176 	 */
177 	str = (char *)isc->is_indata->d_buf;
178 	str += sym->st_name;
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * The GNU assembler can use section symbols as the signature symbol
182 	 * as described by this comment in the gold linker (found via google):
183 	 *
184 	 *	It seems that some versions of gas will create a section group
185 	 *	associated with a section symbol, and then fail to give a name
186 	 *	to the section symbol.  In such a case, use the name of the
187 	 *	section.
188 	 *
189 	 * In order to support such objects, we do the same.
190 	 */
191 	gnu_stt_section = ((sym->st_name == 0) || (*str == '\0')) &&
192 	    (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION);
193 	if (gnu_stt_section)
194 		str = gisc->is_name;
195 
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Generate a group descriptor.
199 	 */
200 	gd.gd_isc = gisc;
201 	gd.gd_oisc = NULL;
202 	gd.gd_name = str;
203 	gd.gd_data = gisc->is_indata->d_buf;
204 	gd.gd_cnt = gisc->is_indata->d_size / sizeof (Word);
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * If this group is a COMDAT group, validate the signature symbol.
208 	 */
209 	if ((gd.gd_data[0] & GRP_COMDAT) && !gnu_stt_section &&
210 	    ((ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) ||
211 	    (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF))) {
212 		/* If section symbol, construct a printable name for it */
213 		if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION) {
214 			if (gisc->is_sym_name == NULL)
215 				(void) ld_stt_section_sym_name(gisc);
216 
217 			if (gisc->is_sym_name != NULL)
218 				str = gisc->is_sym_name;
219 		}
220 
221 		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_GRP_INVALSYM),
222 		    gifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx),
223 		    gisc->is_name, str);
224 		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
225 		return (0);
226 	}
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Validate the section indices within the group.  If this is a COMDAT
230 	 * group, mark each section as COMDAT.
231 	 */
232 	for (ndx = 1; ndx < gd.gd_cnt; ndx++) {
233 		Word	gndx;
234 
235 		if ((gndx = gd.gd_data[ndx]) >= gifl->ifl_shnum) {
236 			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
237 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_GRP_INVALNDX), gifl->ifl_name,
238 			    EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx), gisc->is_name, ndx, gndx);
239 			ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
240 			return (0);
241 		}
242 
243 		if (gd.gd_data[0] & GRP_COMDAT)
244 			gifl->ifl_isdesc[gndx]->is_flags |= FLG_IS_COMDAT;
245 	}
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * If this is a COMDAT group, determine whether this group has already
249 	 * been encountered, or whether this is the first instance of the group.
250 	 */
251 	if ((gd.gd_data[0] & GRP_COMDAT) &&
252 	    (gpavl_loaded(ofl, &gd) == S_ERROR))
253 		return (S_ERROR);
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Associate the group descriptor with this input file.
257 	 */
258 	if (alist_append(&(gifl->ifl_groups), &gd, sizeof (Group_desc),
259 	    AL_CNT_IFL_GROUPS) == NULL)
260 		return (S_ERROR);
261 
262 	return (1);
263 }
264