xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/sgs/libld/common/groups.c (revision 0094b373ead542a342e4250eaf37854ccd3e50c0)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #include	<stdio.h>
28 #include	<string.h>
29 #include	<link.h>
30 #include	<debug.h>
31 #include	"msg.h"
32 #include	"_libld.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * Determine whether a (COMDAT) group has already been encountered.  If so,
36  * indicate that the group descriptor has an overriding group (gd_oisc).  This
37  * indication triggers the ld_place_section() to discard this group, while the
38  * gd_oisc information provides for complete diagnostics of the override.
39  * Otherwise, this is the first occurrence of this group, therefore the group
40  * descriptor is saved for future comparisons.
41  */
42 static uintptr_t
43 gpavl_loaded(Ofl_desc *ofl, Group_desc *gdp)
44 {
45 	Isd_node	isd, *isdp;
46 	avl_tree_t	*avlt;
47 	avl_index_t	where;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Create a groups avl tree if required.
51 	 */
52 	if ((avlt = ofl->ofl_groups) == NULL) {
53 		if ((avlt = libld_calloc(sizeof (avl_tree_t), 1)) == NULL)
54 			return (S_ERROR);
55 		avl_create(avlt, isdavl_compare, sizeof (Isd_node),
56 		    SGSOFFSETOF(Isd_node, isd_avl));
57 		ofl->ofl_groups = avlt;
58 	}
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * An SHT_GROUP section is identified by the name of its signature
62 	 * symbol rather than section name. Although the section names are
63 	 * often unique, this is not required, and some compilers set it to
64 	 * a generic name like ".group".
65 	 */
66 	isd.isd_name = gdp->gd_name;
67 	isd.isd_hash = sgs_str_hash(isd.isd_name);
68 
69 	if ((isdp = avl_find(avlt, &isd, &where)) != NULL) {
70 		gdp->gd_oisc = isdp->isd_isp;
71 		return (1);
72 	}
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * This is a new group - so keep it.
76 	 */
77 	if ((isdp = libld_calloc(sizeof (Isd_node), 1)) == NULL)
78 		return (S_ERROR);
79 
80 	isdp->isd_name = isd.isd_name;
81 	isdp->isd_hash = isd.isd_hash;
82 	isdp->isd_isp = gdp->gd_isc;
83 
84 	avl_insert(avlt, isdp, where);
85 	return (0);
86 }
87 
88 Group_desc *
89 ld_get_group(Ofl_desc *ofl, Is_desc *isp)
90 {
91 	Ifl_desc	*ifl = isp->is_file;
92 	uint_t		scnndx = isp->is_scnndx;
93 	Group_desc	*gdp;
94 	Aliste		idx;
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Scan the GROUP sections associated with this file to find the
98 	 * matching group section.
99 	 */
100 	for (ALIST_TRAVERSE(ifl->ifl_groups, idx, gdp)) {
101 		size_t	ndx;
102 		Word	*data;
103 
104 		if (isp->is_shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP) {
105 			if (isp->is_scnndx == gdp->gd_isc->is_scnndx)
106 				return (gdp);
107 			continue;
108 		}
109 
110 		data = gdp->gd_data;
111 		for (ndx = 1; ndx < gdp->gd_cnt; ndx++) {
112 			if (data[ndx] == scnndx)
113 				return (gdp);
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_NOGROUPSECT),
118 	    ifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(isp->is_scnndx), isp->is_name);
119 	ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
120 	return (NULL);
121 }
122 
123 uintptr_t
124 ld_group_process(Is_desc *gisc, Ofl_desc *ofl)
125 {
126 	Ifl_desc	*gifl = gisc->is_file;
127 	Shdr		*sshdr, *gshdr = gisc->is_shdr;
128 	Is_desc		*isc;
129 	Sym		*sym;
130 	const char	*str;
131 	Group_desc	gd;
132 	size_t		ndx;
133 	int		gnu_stt_section;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Confirm that the sh_link points to a valid section.
137 	 */
138 	if ((gshdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF) ||
139 	    (gshdr->sh_link >= gifl->ifl_shnum) ||
140 	    ((isc = gifl->ifl_isdesc[gshdr->sh_link]) == NULL)) {
141 		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHLINK),
142 		    gifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx),
143 		    gisc->is_name, EC_XWORD(gshdr->sh_link));
144 		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
145 		return (0);
146 	}
147 	if (gshdr->sh_entsize == 0) {
148 		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHENTSIZE),
149 		    gifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx), gisc->is_name,
150 		    EC_XWORD(gshdr->sh_entsize));
151 		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
152 		return (0);
153 	}
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Get the associated symbol table.  Sanity check the sh_info field
157 	 * (which points to the signature symbol table entry) against the size
158 	 * of the symbol table.
159 	 */
160 	sshdr = isc->is_shdr;
161 	sym = (Sym *)isc->is_indata->d_buf;
162 
163 	if ((sshdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF) ||
164 	    (gshdr->sh_info >= (Word)(sshdr->sh_size / sshdr->sh_entsize)) ||
165 	    ((isc = gifl->ifl_isdesc[sshdr->sh_link]) == NULL)) {
166 		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHINFO),
167 		    gifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx), gisc->is_name,
168 		    EC_XWORD(gshdr->sh_info));
169 		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
170 		return (0);
171 	}
172 
173 	sym += gshdr->sh_info;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Get the symbol name from the associated string table.
177 	 */
178 	str = (char *)isc->is_indata->d_buf;
179 	str += sym->st_name;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * The GNU assembler can use section symbols as the signature symbol
183 	 * as described by this comment in the gold linker (found via google):
184 	 *
185 	 *	It seems that some versions of gas will create a section group
186 	 *	associated with a section symbol, and then fail to give a name
187 	 *	to the section symbol.  In such a case, use the name of the
188 	 *	section.
189 	 *
190 	 * In order to support such objects, we do the same.
191 	 */
192 	gnu_stt_section = ((sym->st_name == 0) || (*str == '\0')) &&
193 	    (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION);
194 	if (gnu_stt_section)
195 		str = gisc->is_name;
196 
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Generate a group descriptor.
200 	 */
201 	gd.gd_isc = gisc;
202 	gd.gd_oisc = NULL;
203 	gd.gd_name = str;
204 	gd.gd_data = gisc->is_indata->d_buf;
205 	gd.gd_cnt = gisc->is_indata->d_size / sizeof (Word);
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * If this group is a COMDAT group, validate the signature symbol.
209 	 */
210 	if ((gd.gd_data[0] & GRP_COMDAT) && !gnu_stt_section &&
211 	    ((ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) ||
212 	    (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF))) {
213 		/* If section symbol, construct a printable name for it */
214 		if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION) {
215 			const char *stt_sym_name =
216 			    ld_stt_section_sym_name(gisc);
217 
218 			if (stt_sym_name != NULL)
219 				str = stt_sym_name;
220 		}
221 
222 		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_GRP_INVALSYM),
223 		    gifl->ifl_name, EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx),
224 		    gisc->is_name, str);
225 		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
226 		return (0);
227 	}
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * Validate the section indices within the group.  If this is a COMDAT
231 	 * group, mark each section as COMDAT.
232 	 */
233 	for (ndx = 1; ndx < gd.gd_cnt; ndx++) {
234 		Word	gndx;
235 
236 		if ((gndx = gd.gd_data[ndx]) >= gifl->ifl_shnum) {
237 			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
238 			    MSG_INTL(MSG_GRP_INVALNDX), gifl->ifl_name,
239 			    EC_WORD(gisc->is_scnndx), gisc->is_name, ndx, gndx);
240 			ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
241 			return (0);
242 		}
243 
244 		if (gd.gd_data[0] & GRP_COMDAT)
245 			gifl->ifl_isdesc[gndx]->is_flags |= FLG_IS_COMDAT;
246 	}
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * If this is a COMDAT group, determine whether this group has already
250 	 * been encountered, or whether this is the first instance of the group.
251 	 */
252 	if ((gd.gd_data[0] & GRP_COMDAT) &&
253 	    (gpavl_loaded(ofl, &gd) == S_ERROR))
254 		return (S_ERROR);
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Associate the group descriptor with this input file.
258 	 */
259 	if (alist_append(&(gifl->ifl_groups), &gd, sizeof (Group_desc),
260 	    AL_CNT_IFL_GROUPS) == NULL)
261 		return (S_ERROR);
262 
263 	return (1);
264 }
265