xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/powertop/common/powertop.c (revision fe1c642d06e14b412cd83ae2179303186ab08972)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2009, Intel Corporation
3  * Copyright 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc
4  *
5  * This file is part of PowerTOP
6  *
7  * This program file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14  * for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program in a file named COPYING; if not, write to the
18  * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20  * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  *
22  * Authors:
23  *	Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
24  *	Eric C Saxe <eric.saxe@sun.com>
25  *	Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@intel.com>
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * GPL Disclaimer
30  *
31  * For the avoidance of doubt, except that if any license choice other
32  * than GPL or LGPL is available it will apply instead, Sun elects to
33  * use only the General Public License version 2 (GPLv2) at this time
34  * for any software where a choice of GPL license versions is made
35  * available with the language indicating that GPLv2 or any later
36  * version may be used, or where a choice of which version of the GPL
37  * is applied is otherwise unspecified.
38  */
39 
40 #include <getopt.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <poll.h>
48 #include "powertop.h"
49 
50 /*
51  * Global variables, see powertop.h for comments and extern declarations.
52  * These are ordered by type, grouped by usage.
53  */
54 int			g_bit_depth;
55 int 			g_total_events, g_top_events;
56 int			g_npstates, g_max_cstate, g_longest_cstate;
57 uint_t			g_features;
58 uint_t			g_ncpus;
59 uint_t			g_ncpus_observed;
60 
61 processorid_t 		*g_cpu_table;
62 
63 double			g_interval_length;
64 hrtime_t		g_total_c_time;
65 
66 uchar_t			g_op_mode;
67 boolean_t		g_gui;
68 uint_t			g_observed_cpu;
69 
70 event_info_t    	g_event_info[EVENT_NUM_MAX];
71 state_info_t		g_cstate_info[NSTATES];
72 freq_state_info_t	g_pstate_info[NSTATES];
73 cpu_power_info_t	*g_cpu_power_states;
74 
75 boolean_t		g_turbo_supported;
76 boolean_t		g_sig_resize;
77 
78 uint_t			g_argc;
79 char			**g_argv;
80 
81 char			*optarg;
82 
83 static const int	true = 1;
84 
85 void
86 pt_sig_handler(int sig)
87 {
88 	switch (sig) {
89 	case SIGWINCH:
90 		g_sig_resize = B_TRUE;
91 		break;
92 	}
93 }
94 
95 int
96 main(int argc, char **argv)
97 {
98 	double		interval, interval_usr;
99 	hrtime_t 	interval_start;
100 	int		index2 = 0, c, dump_count = 0;
101 	char		*endptr, key;
102 	boolean_t	root_user = B_FALSE;
103 	struct pollfd	pollset;
104 
105 	static struct option opts[] = {
106 		{ "dump", 1, NULL, 'd' },
107 		{ "time", 1, NULL, 't' },
108 		{ "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
109 		{ "cpu", 1, NULL, 'c' },
110 		{ "verbose", 0, NULL, 'v' },
111 		{ 0, 0, NULL, 0 }
112 	};
113 
114 	pt_set_progname(argv[0]);
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Enumerate the system's CPUs, populate cpu_table, g_ncpus
118 	 */
119 	if ((g_ncpus = g_ncpus_observed = pt_enumerate_cpus()) == 0)
120 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
121 
122 	if ((g_bit_depth = pt_get_bit_depth()) < 0)
123 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
124 
125 	g_features = 0;
126 	interval = interval_usr = INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
127 	g_op_mode = PT_MODE_DEFAULT;
128 	g_max_cstate = 0;
129 	g_argv = NULL;
130 	g_argc = 0;
131 	g_observed_cpu = 0;
132 	g_turbo_supported = B_FALSE;
133 	g_sig_resize = B_FALSE;
134 	g_curr_sugg = NULL;
135 
136 	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "d:t:hvc:", opts, &index2))
137 	    != EOF) {
138 		if (c == -1)
139 			break;
140 
141 		switch (c) {
142 		case 'd':
143 			if (PT_ON_DUMP) {
144 				pt_usage();
145 				exit(EXIT_USAGE);
146 			}
147 
148 			g_op_mode |= PT_MODE_DUMP;
149 			g_gui = B_FALSE;
150 			dump_count = (int)strtod(optarg, &endptr);
151 
152 			if (dump_count <= 0 || *endptr != NULL)
153 				pt_usage();
154 			break;
155 		case 't':
156 			if (PT_ON_TIME) {
157 				pt_usage();
158 				exit(EXIT_USAGE);
159 			}
160 
161 			g_op_mode |= PT_MODE_TIME;
162 			interval = interval_usr = (double)strtod(optarg,
163 			    &endptr);
164 
165 			if (*endptr != NULL || interval < 1 ||
166 			    interval > INTERVAL_MAX) {
167 				pt_usage();
168 				exit(EXIT_USAGE);
169 			}
170 
171 			break;
172 		case 'v':
173 			if (PT_ON_CPU || PT_ON_VERBOSE) {
174 				pt_usage();
175 				exit(EXIT_USAGE);
176 			}
177 
178 			g_op_mode |= PT_MODE_VERBOSE;
179 			break;
180 		case 'c':
181 			if (PT_ON_CPU || PT_ON_VERBOSE) {
182 				pt_usage();
183 				exit(EXIT_USAGE);
184 			}
185 
186 			g_op_mode |= PT_MODE_CPU;
187 			g_observed_cpu = (uint_t)strtod(optarg, &endptr);
188 
189 			if (g_observed_cpu >= g_ncpus) {
190 				pt_usage();
191 				exit(EXIT_USAGE);
192 			}
193 
194 			g_argc = 1;
195 			g_ncpus_observed = 1;
196 
197 			if ((g_argv = malloc(sizeof (char *))) == NULL)
198 				return (EXIT_FAILURE);
199 
200 			if ((*g_argv = malloc(sizeof (char) * 5)) == NULL)
201 				return (EXIT_FAILURE);
202 
203 			(void) snprintf(*g_argv, 5, "%d\0", g_observed_cpu);
204 			break;
205 		case 'h':
206 			pt_usage();
207 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
208 		default:
209 			pt_usage();
210 			exit(EXIT_USAGE);
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	if (optind < argc)
215 		pt_usage();
216 
217 	(void) printf("%s   %s\n\n", TITLE, COPYRIGHT_INTEL);
218 
219 	(void) printf("Collecting data for %.2f second(s) \n",
220 	    (float)interval);
221 
222 	/* Prepare P-state statistics */
223 	if (pt_cpufreq_stat_prepare() == 0)
224 		g_features |= FEATURE_PSTATE;
225 
226 	/* Prepare C-state statistics */
227 	if (pt_cpuidle_stat_prepare() == 0)
228 		g_features |= FEATURE_CSTATE;
229 	else
230 		/*
231 		 * PowerTop was unable to run a DTrace program,
232 		 * most likely for lack of permissions.
233 		 */
234 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
235 
236 	/* Prepare event statistics */
237 	if (pt_events_stat_prepare() != -1)
238 		g_features |= FEATURE_EVENTS;
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * If the system is running on battery, find out what's
242 	 * the kstat module for it
243 	 */
244 	pt_battery_mod_lookup();
245 
246 	/* Prepare turbo statistics */
247 	if (pt_turbo_stat_prepare() == 0)
248 		g_features |= FEATURE_TURBO;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Initialize the display.
252 	 */
253 	if (!PT_ON_DUMP) {
254 		pt_display_init_curses();
255 		pt_display_setup(B_FALSE);
256 		(void) signal(SIGWINCH, pt_sig_handler);
257 
258 		pt_display_title_bar();
259 		pt_display_status_bar();
260 
261 		g_gui = B_TRUE;
262 		pollset.fd = STDIN_FILENO;
263 		pollset.events = POLLIN;
264 	}
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * Installs the initial suggestions, running as root and turning CPU
268 	 * power management ON.
269 	 */
270 	if (geteuid() != 0) {
271 		pt_sugg_as_root();
272 	} else {
273 		root_user = B_TRUE;
274 		pt_cpufreq_suggest();
275 	}
276 
277 	while (true) {
278 		key = 0;
279 
280 		if (g_sig_resize)
281 			pt_display_resize();
282 
283 		interval_start = gethrtime();
284 
285 		if (!PT_ON_DUMP) {
286 			if (poll(&pollset, (nfds_t)1,
287 			    (int)(interval * MILLISEC)) > 0)
288 				(void) read(STDIN_FILENO, &key, 1);
289 		} else {
290 			(void) sleep((int)interval);
291 		}
292 
293 		g_interval_length = (double)(gethrtime() - interval_start)
294 		    /NANOSEC;
295 
296 		g_top_events = 0;
297 		g_total_events = 0;
298 
299 		(void) memset(g_event_info, 0,
300 		    EVENT_NUM_MAX * sizeof (event_info_t));
301 		(void) memset(g_cstate_info, 0,
302 		    NSTATES * sizeof (state_info_t));
303 
304 		/* Collect idle state transition stats */
305 		if (g_features & FEATURE_CSTATE &&
306 		    pt_cpuidle_stat_collect(g_interval_length) < 0) {
307 			/* Reinitialize C-state statistics */
308 			if (pt_cpuidle_stat_prepare() != 0)
309 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
310 
311 			continue;
312 		}
313 
314 		/* Collect frequency change stats */
315 		if (g_features & FEATURE_PSTATE &&
316 		    pt_cpufreq_stat_collect(g_interval_length) < 0) {
317 			/* Reinitialize P-state statistics */
318 			if (pt_cpufreq_stat_prepare() != 0)
319 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
320 
321 			continue;
322 		}
323 
324 		/* Collect event statistics */
325 		if (g_features & FEATURE_EVENTS &&
326 		    pt_events_stat_collect() < 0) {
327 			/* Reinitialize event statistics */
328 			if (pt_events_stat_prepare() != 0)
329 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
330 
331 			continue;
332 		}
333 
334 		/* Collect turbo statistics */
335 		if (g_features & FEATURE_TURBO &&
336 		    pt_turbo_stat_collect() < 0)
337 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
338 
339 		/* Show CPU power states */
340 		pt_display_states();
341 
342 		/* Show wakeups events affecting PM */
343 		if (g_features & FEATURE_EVENTS) {
344 			pt_display_wakeups(g_interval_length);
345 			pt_display_events(g_interval_length);
346 		}
347 
348 		pt_battery_print();
349 
350 		if (key && !PT_ON_DUMP) {
351 			switch (toupper(key)) {
352 			case 'Q':
353 				exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
354 				break;
355 
356 			case 'R':
357 				interval = 3;
358 				break;
359 			}
360 
361 			/*
362 			 * Check if the user has activated the current
363 			 * suggestion.
364 			 */
365 			if (g_curr_sugg != NULL &&
366 			    toupper(key) == g_curr_sugg->key &&
367 			    g_curr_sugg->func)
368 				g_curr_sugg->func();
369 		}
370 
371 		if (dump_count)
372 			dump_count--;
373 
374 		/* Exits if user requested a dump */
375 		if (PT_ON_DUMP && !dump_count)
376 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
377 
378 		/* No key pressed, will suggest something */
379 		if (!key && !dump_count)
380 			pt_sugg_pick();
381 
382 		/* Refresh display */
383 		if (!PT_ON_DUMP)
384 			pt_display_update();
385 
386 		if (root_user)
387 			pt_cpufreq_suggest();
388 
389 		/*
390 		 * Update the interval based on how long the CPU was in the
391 		 * longest c-state during the last snapshot. If the user
392 		 * specified an interval we skip this bit and keep it fixed.
393 		 */
394 		if (g_features & FEATURE_CSTATE && !PT_ON_TIME &&
395 		    g_longest_cstate > 0) {
396 			double deep_idle_res = (((double)
397 			    g_cstate_info[g_longest_cstate].total_time/MICROSEC
398 			    /g_ncpus)/g_cstate_info[g_longest_cstate].events);
399 
400 			if (deep_idle_res < INTERVAL_DEFAULT ||
401 			    (g_total_events/interval) < 1)
402 				interval = INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
403 			else
404 				interval = INTERVAL_UPDATE(deep_idle_res);
405 		} else {
406 			/*
407 			 * Restore interval after a refresh.
408 			 */
409 			if (key)
410 				interval = interval_usr;
411 		}
412 	}
413 
414 	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
415 }
416