xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/lp/model/netpr/netpr.c (revision 0bb073995ac5a95bd35f2dd790df1ea3d8c2d507)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <libintl.h>
31 #include <locale.h>
32 #include <signal.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <netinet/in.h>
39 #include <arpa/inet.h>
40 #include <netdb.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <syslog.h>
43 #include <sys/utsname.h>
44 #include "netpr.h"
45 
46 
47 static void usage_exit();
48 
49 static void pipehandler(int);
50 char data_file_type = 0;
51 
52 /*
53  *  null() is to be used as a signal handler that does nothing.  It is used in
54  *      place of SIG_IGN, because we want the signal to be delivered and
55  *      interupt the current system call.
56  */
57 static void
58 null(int i)
59 {
60 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "null(%d)", i);
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  *  net_open() opens a tcp connection to the printer port on the host specified
65  *      in the arguments passed in.  If the connection is not made in the
66  *      timeout (in seconds) passed in, an error it returned.  If the host is
67  *      unknown, an error is returned.  If all is well, a file descriptor is
68  *      returned to be used for future communications.
69  */
70 int
71 net_open(char *host, int timeout)
72 {
73 	struct hostent *hp;
74 	struct servent *sp;
75 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin;
76 	void (*old_handler)();
77 	static struct utsname uts;
78 
79 	int	s,
80 		lport,
81 		err,
82 		error_num;
83 	unsigned timo = 1;
84 
85 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "net_open(%s, %d)", (host != NULL ? host : "NULL"),
86 		timeout);
87 	/*
88 	 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
89 	 */
90 	if (host == NULL) {
91 		return (-1);
92 	}
93 
94 	(void) memset((char *)&sin, NULL, sizeof (sin));
95 	if ((hp = getipnodebyname(host, AF_INET6, AI_DEFAULT,
96 		    &error_num)) == NULL) {
97 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG|LOG_ERR, "unknown host %s "
98 		    "getipnodebyname() returned %d", host, error_num);
99 		return (NETWORK_ERROR_HOST);
100 	}
101 	(void) memcpy((caddr_t)&sin.sin6_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
102 	sin.sin6_family = hp->h_addrtype;
103 	freehostent(hp);
104 
105 	if ((sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp")) == NULL) {
106 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG|LOG_ERR, "printer/tcp: unknown service");
107 		return (NETWORK_ERROR_SERVICE);
108 	}
109 	sin.sin6_port = sp->s_port;
110 
111 retry:
112 	/*
113 	 * Try connecting to the server.
114 	 *
115 	 * Use 0 as lport means that rresvport_af() will bind to a port in
116 	 * the anonymous privileged port range.
117 	 */
118 	lport = 0;
119 	s = rresvport_af(&lport, AF_INET6);
120 	if (s < 0)
121 		return (NETWORK_ERROR_PORT);
122 
123 	old_handler = signal(SIGALRM, null);
124 	(void) alarm(timeout);
125 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof (sin)) < 0) {
126 		(void) alarm(0);
127 		(void) signal(SIGALRM, old_handler);
128 		err = errno;
129 		(void) close(s);
130 		errno = err;
131 		if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
132 			goto retry;
133 		}
134 		/*
135 		 * If connecting to the local system fails, try
136 		 * again with "localhost" address instead.
137 		 */
138 		if (uts.nodename[0] == '\0')
139 			(void) uname(&uts);
140 		if (strcmp(host, uts.nodename) == 0) {
141 			IN6_IPADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK),
142 			    &sin.sin6_addr);
143 			sin.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
144 			goto retry;
145 		}
146 		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
147 			(void) sleep(timo);
148 			timo *= 2;
149 			goto retry;
150 		}
151 		return (NETWORK_ERROR_UNKNOWN);
152 	}
153 	(void) alarm(0);
154 	(void) signal(SIGALRM, old_handler);
155 	return (s);
156 }
157 
158 int
159 main(int argc, char *argv[])
160 {
161 	extern char *optarg;
162 	extern int optind;
163 	int opt;
164 	np_job_t *job_data;
165 	char *destination = NULL;
166 	np_bsdjob_t *bsdjob;
167 	np_tcpjob_t *tcpjob;
168 	int sockfd;
169 	int pr_order = CONTROL_FIRST;
170 	char *vendor_pr_name = NULL;
171 	char *tcp_port = NULL;
172 	size_t filesize;
173 	int fd;
174 	caddr_t pa;
175 	int jobstatus;
176 	int exit_status = 0;
177 	int on = 1;
178 
179 
180 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
181 #if	!defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)   /* Should be defined by cc -D */
182 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"  /* Use this only if it weren't */
183 #endif
184 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
185 
186 	openlog("netpr", LOG_PID, LOG_LPR);
187 	(void) signal(SIGPIPE, pipehandler);
188 
189 	/* reduce privileges until needed to open reserved port */
190 	if (seteuid(getuid())) {
191 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "seteuid failed, exiting netpr");
192 		exit(E_FAILURE);
193 	}
194 
195 	if ((job_data = init_job()) == NULL) {
196 		fprintf(stderr, gettext("init_job(): out of memory\n"));
197 		exit(E_RETRY);
198 	}
199 
200 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "f:I:p:d:T:P:t:U:c:b")) != EOF)
201 		switch (opt) {
202 		case 'f':
203 			data_file_type = optarg[0];
204 			break;
205 		case 'I': /* foo-49 */
206 			job_data->request_id = alloc_str((char *)optarg);
207 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "request_id: %s",
208 				job_data->request_id);
209 			break;
210 		case 'U': /* awe172-126!wendyp */
211 			job_data->username = alloc_str((char *)optarg);
212 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "username: %s",
213 				job_data->username);
214 			break;
215 		case 'p': /* foo */
216 			job_data->printer = alloc_str((char *)optarg);
217 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "printer: %s",
218 				job_data->printer);
219 			break;
220 		case 'd': /* server for printer */
221 			job_data->dest = alloc_str((char *)optarg);
222 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "dest: %s",
223 				job_data->dest);
224 			break;
225 		case 'T': /* /tmp/file2 */
226 			job_data->title = alloc_str((char *)optarg);
227 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "title: %s",
228 				job_data->title);
229 			break;
230 		case 'P':
231 			if ((strcmp(optarg, "bsd")) == 0)
232 				job_data->protocol = BSD;
233 			else if ((strcmp(optarg, "tcp")) == 0)
234 				job_data->protocol = TCP;
235 			else
236 				usage_exit();
237 
238 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "protocol: %d",
239 				job_data->protocol);
240 			break;
241 		case 't':
242 			job_data->timeout = atoi(optarg);
243 			if (job_data->timeout < 0)
244 				usage_exit();
245 			break;
246 		case 'c':
247 			if ((strcmp(optarg, "first")) == 0)
248 				pr_order = CONTROL_FIRST;
249 			else if ((strcmp(optarg, "last")) == 0)
250 				pr_order = DATA_FIRST;
251 			else
252 				usage_exit();
253 
254 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bsd print order: %d", pr_order);
255 			break;
256 		case 'b':
257 			job_data->banner = NOBANNER;
258 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "banner : %d",
259 				job_data->banner);
260 			break;
261 		case '?':
262 			usage_exit();
263 		}
264 
265 
266 	if ((job_data->dest == NULL) || (job_data->request_id == NULL) ||
267 		(job_data->printer == NULL) || (job_data->username == NULL))
268 		usage_exit();
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Check that there is a file
272 	 */
273 	if (optind == argc) {
274 		usage_exit();
275 	}
276 
277 	job_data->filename = alloc_str(argv[optind]);
278 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "filename : %s", job_data->filename);
279 
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Sanity check the file
283 	 * returns filesize
284 	 */
285 
286 	if ((filesize = check_file(job_data->filename)) == -1) {
287 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Skipping file %s",
288 		job_data->filename ? job_data->filename : "Error NULL file");
289 
290 		switch (errno) {
291 		case EISDIR:
292 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
293 			gettext("Netpr: %s: Not a regular file\n"),
294 			(job_data->filename ? job_data->filename : "Noname"));
295 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Not a regular file");
296 			break;
297 		case ESRCH:
298 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
299 			gettext("Netpr: %s: Empty file\n"),
300 			(job_data->filename ? job_data->filename : "Noname"));
301 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Empty file");
302 			break;
303 		default:
304 			perror(job_data->filename);
305 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
306 			gettext("Netpr: Cannot access file %s\n"),
307 			(job_data->filename ? job_data->filename : "Noname"));
308 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot access file.");
309 			break;
310 
311 		}
312 
313 		/*
314 		 * This file not valid, so bail
315 		 * Exit with zero so system will keep printing
316 		 */
317 		exit(0);
318 	}
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * file looks ok, open and mmap it
322 	 */
323 	if ((fd = open(job_data->filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
324 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Netpr: Cannot open file %s\n"),
325 		(job_data->filename ? job_data->filename : "Error: NULL file"));
326 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot open file: %s",
327 		job_data->filename ? job_data->filename : "Error NULL file");
328 		exit(E_BAD_FILE);
329 	}
330 
331 	if ((pa = mmap((caddr_t)0, filesize, PROT_READ,
332 		(MAP_SHARED | MAP_NORESERVE), fd, (off_t)0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
333 
334 		(void) close(fd);
335 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Netpr: Cannot mmap file %s"),
336 		(job_data->filename ? job_data->filename : "Error: NULL file"));
337 
338 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot mmap file: %s",
339 		job_data->filename ? job_data->filename : "Error NULL file");
340 
341 		exit(E_RETRY);
342 	}
343 
344 
345 	if (job_data->protocol == BSD) {
346 		bsdjob = (np_bsdjob_t *)
347 			create_bsd_job(job_data, pr_order, filesize);
348 		if (bsdjob == NULL)
349 			exit(E_FAILURE);
350 	} else {
351 		tcpjob = (np_tcpjob_t *)create_tcp_job(job_data, filesize);
352 		if (tcpjob == NULL)
353 			exit(E_FAILURE);
354 	}
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Parse destination
358 	 */
359 
360 	if ((strpbrk(job_data->dest, DEST_SEP)) != NULL) {
361 		if (job_data->protocol == BSD) {
362 			parse_dest(job_data->dest, &destination,
363 				&vendor_pr_name, DEST_SEP);
364 			if (vendor_pr_name != NULL) {
365 				bsdjob->np_printer = vendor_pr_name;
366 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "bsd vendor name: %s",
367 					bsdjob->np_printer);
368 			}
369 		} else {
370 			parse_dest(job_data->dest, &destination, &tcp_port,
371 				DEST_SEP);
372 			if (tcp_port != NULL)
373 				tcpjob->np_port = tcp_port;
374 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "tcp_port %s",
375 					tcpjob->np_port);
376 		}
377 		if (destination == NULL ||
378 			(job_data->protocol == TCP && tcp_port == NULL)) {
379 		    (void) fprintf(stderr,
380 		    gettext("Netpr: system error parsing destination %s\n"),
381 		    job_data->dest);
382 		    syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "system error parsing destination %s",
383 			job_data->dest);
384 
385 		    exit(E_FAILURE);
386 		}
387 
388 	} else {
389 		destination = job_data->dest;
390 	}
391 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "destination : %s", destination);
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * We are now ready to open a connection to the printer
395 	 * and print each of the files
396 	 */
397 
398 	if (job_data->protocol == BSD) {
399 
400 		/* set privileges to get reserved port */
401 		if (seteuid(0)) {
402 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "seteuid(0) failed, exiting netpr");
403 			exit(E_FAILURE);
404 		}
405 		if ((sockfd =  net_open(destination, 20)) < 0) {
406 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
407 			    gettext("Netpr: Cannot open connection to <%s>\n"),
408 			    destination);
409 			    syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
410 				"Cannot open connection to %s: retrying",
411 				destination);
412 			exit(E_RETRY);
413 		}
414 	} else {
415 		if ((sockfd = tcp_open(destination, tcpjob, 20)) == -1) {
416 			exit(E_RETRY);
417 		}
418 	}
419 
420 	/* lower privileges as we now have the reserved port */
421 	if (setuid(getuid())) {
422 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "setuid() failed, exiting netpr");
423 		exit(E_FAILURE);
424 	}
425 
426 
427 	/* Set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket to keep open */
428 	if ((setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
429 			(char *)&on, sizeof (on))) < 0) {
430 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "setsocket (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
431 	}
432 
433 	if (job_data->protocol == BSD) {
434 		if ((jobstatus = bsd_print(sockfd, pa,  bsdjob)) != 0) {
435 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
436 			gettext("Netpr: Error return from bsd_print <%d>\n"),
437 			jobstatus);
438 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
439 				"Error return from bsd_print <%d>", jobstatus);
440 			exit_status = E_RETRY;
441 		}
442 	} else {
443 		if ((jobstatus =
444 			tcp_print(sockfd, pa, tcpjob)) != 0) {
445 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
446 			gettext("Netpr: Error return from tcp_print <%d>\n"),
447 			jobstatus);
448 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
449 				"Error return from tcp_print <%d>", jobstatus);
450 			exit_status = E_RETRY;
451 		}
452 	}
453 
454 	(void) close(fd);
455 	(void) close(sockfd);
456 	(void) munmap(pa, filesize);
457 
458 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "exit status: %d", exit_status);
459 	return (exit_status);
460 }
461 
462 static void
463 usage_exit()
464 {
465 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
466 	gettext("Usage: netpr -I request_id -p printer -d destination\n"));
467 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
468 	gettext("\t\t-U username [ -f type ] [ -T title ] [ -P protocol ]\n"));
469 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
470 	    gettext("\t\t[-t timeout] [ -c ] [ -b ]\n"));
471 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("\t\tfiles\n"));
472 	exit(E_BAD_INPUT);
473 }
474 
475 /*ARGSUSED*/
476 void
477 pipehandler(int i)
478 {
479 	(void) signal(SIGPIPE, pipehandler);
480 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Received SIGPIPE, connection to printer broken");
481 	exit(E_SIGPIPE);
482 }
483