xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/latencytop/common/latencytop.c (revision 35a5a3587fd94b666239c157d3722745250ccbd7)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009, Intel Corporation.
23  * All Rights Reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #include <getopt.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <limits.h>
32 #include <libgen.h>
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #include "latencytop.h"
35 
36 #define	CMPOPT(a, b)	strncmp((a), (b), sizeof (b))
37 
38 /*
39  * This variable is used to check if "dynamic variable drop" in dtrace
40  * has happened.
41  */
42 boolean_t lt_drop_detected = 0;
43 
44 lt_config_t g_config;
45 
46 typedef enum {
47 	LT_CMDOPT_INTERVAL,
48 	LT_CMDOPT_LOG_FILE,
49 	LT_CMDOPT_LOG_LEVEL,
50 	LT_CMDOPT_LOG_INTERVAL,
51 	LT_CMDOPT_CONFIG_FILE,
52 	LT_CMDOPT_F_FILTER,
53 	LT_CMDOPT_F_SCHED,
54 	LT_CMDOPT_F_SOBJ,
55 	LT_CMDOPT_F_LOW,
56 	LT_CMDOPT__LAST	/* Must be last one */
57 } lt_cmd_option_id_t;
58 
59 /*
60  * Check for duplicate command line options.
61  * Returns TRUE if duplicate options with different values are found,
62  * returns FALSE otherwise.
63  */
64 static int
65 check_opt_dup(lt_cmd_option_id_t id, uint64_t value) {
66 
67 	static int opt_set[(int)LT_CMDOPT__LAST];
68 	static uint64_t opt_val[(int)LT_CMDOPT__LAST];
69 
70 	const char *errmsg[] = {
71 		"-t is set more than once with different values.",
72 		"-o is set more than once.",
73 		"-k is set more than once with different values.",
74 		"-l is set more than once with different values.",
75 		"-c is set more than once.",
76 		"-f [no]filter is set more than once with different values.",
77 		"-f [no]sched is set more than once with different values.",
78 		"-f [no]sobj is set more than once with different values.",
79 		"-f [no]low is set more than once with different values.",
80 	};
81 
82 	g_assert(sizeof (errmsg)/sizeof (errmsg[0]) == (int)LT_CMDOPT__LAST);
83 
84 	if (!opt_set[(int)id]) {
85 		opt_set[(int)id] = TRUE;
86 		opt_val[(int)id] = value;
87 		return (FALSE);
88 	}
89 
90 	if (opt_val[(int)id] != value) {
91 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", errmsg[(int)id]);
92 		return (TRUE);
93 	}
94 
95 	return (FALSE);
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Print command-line help message.
100  */
101 static void
102 print_usage(const char *execname, int long_help)
103 {
104 	char buffer[PATH_MAX];
105 	(void) snprintf(buffer, sizeof (buffer), "%s", execname);
106 
107 	if (!long_help) {
108 		/* Print short help to stderr. */
109 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [option(s)], ",
110 		    basename(buffer));
111 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "use '%s -h' for details.\n",
112 		    basename(buffer));
113 		return;
114 	}
115 
116 	(void) printf("Usage: %s [option(s)]\n", basename(buffer));
117 	(void) printf("Options:\n"
118 	    "    -h, --help\n"
119 	    "        Print this help.\n"
120 	    "    -t, --interval TIME\n"
121 	    "        Set refresh interval to TIME. "
122 	    "Valid range [1...60] seconds, default = 5\n"
123 	/*
124 	 * Option "-c, --config FILE" is not user-visible for now.
125 	 * When we have chance to properly document the format of translation
126 	 * rules, we'll make it user-visible.
127 	 */
128 	    "    -o, --output-log-file FILE\n"
129 	    "        Output kernel log to FILE. Default = "
130 	    DEFAULT_KLOG_FILE "\n"
131 	    "    -k, --kernel-log-level LEVEL\n"
132 	    "        Set kernel log level to LEVEL.\n"
133 	    "        0(default) = None, 1 = Unmapped, 2 = Mapped, 3 = All.\n"
134 	    "    -f, --feature [no]feature1,[no]feature2,...\n"
135 	    "        Enable/disable features in LatencyTOP.\n"
136 	    "        [no]filter:\n"
137 	    "        Filter large interruptible latencies, e.g. sleep.\n"
138 	    "        [no]sched:\n"
139 	    "        Monitors sched (PID=0).\n"
140 	    "        [no]sobj:\n"
141 	    "        Monitors synchronization objects.\n"
142 	    "        [no]low:\n"
143 	    "        Lower overhead by sampling small latencies.\n"
144 	    "    -l, --log-period TIME\n"
145 	    "        Write and restart log every TIME seconds, TIME >= 60\n");
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Properly exit latencytop when it receives SIGINT or SIGTERM.
150  */
151 /* ARGSUSED */
152 static void
153 signal_handler(int sig)
154 {
155 	lt_gpipe_break("q");
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Convert string to integer. It returns error if extra characters are found.
160  */
161 static int
162 to_int(const char *str, int *result)
163 {
164 	char *tail = NULL;
165 	long ret;
166 
167 	if (str == NULL || result == NULL) {
168 		return (-1);
169 	}
170 
171 	ret = strtol(str, &tail, 10);
172 
173 	if (tail != NULL && *tail != '\0') {
174 		return (-1);
175 	}
176 
177 	*result = (int)ret;
178 
179 	return (0);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * The main function.
184  */
185 int
186 main(int argc, char *argv[])
187 {
188 	const char *opt_string = "t:o:k:hf:l:c:";
189 	struct option const longopts[] = {
190 		{"interval", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
191 		{"output-log-file", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
192 		{"kernel-log-level", required_argument, NULL, 'k'},
193 		{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
194 		{"feature", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
195 		{"log-period", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
196 		{"config", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
197 		{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
198 	};
199 
200 	int optc;
201 	int longind = 0;
202 	int running = 1;
203 	int unknown_option = FALSE;
204 	int refresh_interval = 5;
205 	int klog_level = 0;
206 	int log_interval = 0;
207 	long long last_logged = 0;
208 	char *token = NULL;
209 	int retval = 0;
210 	int gpipe;
211 	int err;
212 	uint64_t collect_end;
213 	uint64_t current_time;
214 	uint64_t delta_time;
215 	char logfile[PATH_MAX] = "";
216 	boolean_t no_dtrace_cleanup = B_TRUE;
217 
218 	lt_gpipe_init();
219 	(void) signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
220 	(void) signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
221 
222 	/* Default global settings */
223 	g_config.lt_cfg_enable_filter = 0;
224 	g_config.lt_cfg_trace_sched = 0;
225 	g_config.lt_cfg_trace_syncobj = 1;
226 	g_config.lt_cfg_low_overhead_mode = 0;
227 	/* dtrace snapshot every 1 second */
228 	g_config.lt_cfg_snap_interval = 1000;
229 #ifdef EMBED_CONFIGS
230 	g_config.lt_cfg_config_name = NULL;
231 #else
232 	g_config.lt_cfg_config_name = lt_strdup(DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME);
233 #endif
234 
235 	/* Parse command line arguments. */
236 	while ((optc = getopt_long(argc, argv, opt_string,
237 	    longopts, &longind)) != -1) {
238 		switch (optc) {
239 		case 'h':
240 			print_usage(argv[0], TRUE);
241 			goto end_none;
242 		case 't':
243 			if (to_int(optarg, &refresh_interval) != 0 ||
244 			    refresh_interval < 1 || refresh_interval > 60) {
245 				lt_display_error(
246 				    "Invalid refresh interval: %s\n", optarg);
247 				unknown_option = TRUE;
248 			} else if (check_opt_dup(LT_CMDOPT_INTERVAL,
249 			    refresh_interval)) {
250 				unknown_option = TRUE;
251 			}
252 
253 			break;
254 		case 'k':
255 			if (to_int(optarg, &klog_level) != 0 ||
256 			    lt_klog_set_log_level(klog_level) != 0) {
257 				lt_display_error(
258 				    "Invalid log level: %s\n", optarg);
259 				unknown_option = TRUE;
260 			} else if (check_opt_dup(LT_CMDOPT_LOG_LEVEL,
261 			    refresh_interval)) {
262 				unknown_option = TRUE;
263 			}
264 
265 			break;
266 		case 'o':
267 			if (check_opt_dup(LT_CMDOPT_LOG_FILE, optind)) {
268 				unknown_option = TRUE;
269 			} else if (strlen(optarg) >= sizeof (logfile)) {
270 				lt_display_error(
271 				    "Log file name is too long: %s\n",
272 				    optarg);
273 				unknown_option = TRUE;
274 			} else {
275 				(void) strncpy(logfile, optarg,
276 				    sizeof (logfile));
277 			}
278 
279 			break;
280 		case 'f':
281 			for (token = strtok(optarg, ","); token != NULL;
282 			    token = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
283 				int v = TRUE;
284 
285 				if (strncmp(token, "no", 2) == 0) {
286 					v = FALSE;
287 					token = &token[2];
288 				}
289 
290 				if (CMPOPT(token, "filter") == 0) {
291 					if (check_opt_dup(LT_CMDOPT_F_FILTER,
292 					    v)) {
293 						unknown_option = TRUE;
294 					} else {
295 						g_config.lt_cfg_enable_filter
296 						    = v;
297 					}
298 				} else if (CMPOPT(token, "sched") == 0) {
299 					if (check_opt_dup(LT_CMDOPT_F_SCHED,
300 					    v)) {
301 						unknown_option = TRUE;
302 					} else {
303 						g_config.lt_cfg_trace_sched
304 						    = v;
305 					}
306 				} else if (CMPOPT(token, "sobj") == 0) {
307 					if (check_opt_dup(LT_CMDOPT_F_SOBJ,
308 					    v)) {
309 						unknown_option = TRUE;
310 					} else {
311 						g_config.lt_cfg_trace_syncobj
312 						    = v;
313 					}
314 				} else if (CMPOPT(token, "low") == 0) {
315 					if (check_opt_dup(LT_CMDOPT_F_LOW,
316 					    v)) {
317 						unknown_option = TRUE;
318 					} else {
319 						g_config.
320 						    lt_cfg_low_overhead_mode
321 						    = v;
322 					}
323 				} else {
324 					lt_display_error(
325 					    "Unknown feature: %s\n", token);
326 					unknown_option = TRUE;
327 				}
328 			}
329 
330 			break;
331 		case 'l':
332 			if (to_int(optarg, &log_interval) != 0 ||
333 			    log_interval < 60) {
334 				lt_display_error(
335 				    "Invalid log interval: %s\n", optarg);
336 				unknown_option = TRUE;
337 			} else if (check_opt_dup(LT_CMDOPT_LOG_INTERVAL,
338 			    log_interval)) {
339 				unknown_option = TRUE;
340 			}
341 
342 			break;
343 		case 'c':
344 			if (strlen(optarg) >= PATH_MAX) {
345 				lt_display_error(
346 				    "Configuration name is too long.\n");
347 				unknown_option = TRUE;
348 			} else if (check_opt_dup(LT_CMDOPT_CONFIG_FILE,
349 			    optind)) {
350 				unknown_option = TRUE;
351 			} else {
352 				g_config.lt_cfg_config_name =
353 				    lt_strdup(optarg);
354 			}
355 
356 			break;
357 		default:
358 			unknown_option = TRUE;
359 			break;
360 		}
361 	}
362 
363 	if (!unknown_option && strlen(logfile) > 0) {
364 		err = lt_klog_set_log_file(logfile);
365 
366 		if (err == -1) {
367 			lt_display_error("Log file name is too long: %s\n",
368 			    logfile);
369 			unknown_option = TRUE;
370 		} else if (err == -2) {
371 			lt_display_error("Cannot write to log file: %s\n",
372 			    logfile);
373 			unknown_option = TRUE;
374 		}
375 	}
376 
377 	/* Throw error for invalid/junk arguments */
378 	if (optind  < argc) {
379 		int tmpind = optind;
380 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option(s): ");
381 
382 		while (tmpind < argc) {
383 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s ", argv[tmpind++]);
384 		}
385 
386 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
387 		unknown_option = TRUE;
388 	}
389 
390 	if (unknown_option) {
391 		print_usage(argv[0], FALSE);
392 		retval = 1;
393 		goto end_none;
394 	}
395 
396 	(void) printf("%s\n%s\n", TITLE, COPYRIGHT);
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * Initialization
400 	 */
401 	lt_klog_init();
402 
403 	if (lt_table_init() != 0) {
404 		lt_display_error("Unable to load configuration table.\n");
405 		retval = 1;
406 		goto end_notable;
407 	}
408 
409 	if (lt_dtrace_init() != 0) {
410 		lt_display_error("Unable to initialize dtrace.\n");
411 		retval = 1;
412 		goto end_nodtrace;
413 	}
414 
415 	last_logged = lt_millisecond();
416 
417 	(void) printf("Collecting data for %d seconds...\n",
418 	    refresh_interval);
419 
420 	gpipe = lt_gpipe_readfd();
421 	collect_end = last_logged + refresh_interval * 1000;
422 	for (;;) {
423 		fd_set read_fd;
424 		struct timeval timeout;
425 		int tsleep = collect_end - lt_millisecond();
426 
427 		if (tsleep <= 0) {
428 			break;
429 		}
430 
431 		/*
432 		 * Interval when we call dtrace_status() and collect
433 		 * aggregated data.
434 		 */
435 		if (tsleep > g_config.lt_cfg_snap_interval) {
436 			tsleep = g_config.lt_cfg_snap_interval;
437 		}
438 
439 		timeout.tv_sec = tsleep / 1000;
440 		timeout.tv_usec = (tsleep % 1000) * 1000;
441 
442 		FD_ZERO(&read_fd);
443 		FD_SET(gpipe, &read_fd);
444 
445 		if (select(gpipe + 1, &read_fd, NULL, NULL, &timeout) > 0) {
446 			goto end_ubreak;
447 		}
448 
449 		(void) lt_dtrace_work(0);
450 	}
451 
452 	lt_display_init();
453 
454 	do {
455 		current_time = lt_millisecond();
456 
457 		lt_stat_clear_all();
458 		(void) lt_dtrace_collect();
459 
460 		delta_time = current_time;
461 		current_time = lt_millisecond();
462 		delta_time = current_time - delta_time;
463 
464 		if (log_interval > 0 &&
465 		    current_time - last_logged > log_interval * 1000) {
466 			lt_klog_write();
467 			last_logged = current_time;
468 		}
469 
470 		running = lt_display_loop(refresh_interval * 1000 -
471 		    delta_time);
472 
473 		/*
474 		 * This is to avoid dynamic variable drop
475 		 * in DTrace.
476 		 */
477 		if (lt_drop_detected == B_TRUE) {
478 			if (lt_dtrace_deinit() != 0) {
479 				no_dtrace_cleanup = B_FALSE;
480 				retval = 1;
481 				break;
482 			}
483 
484 			lt_drop_detected = B_FALSE;
485 			if (lt_dtrace_init() != 0) {
486 				retval = 1;
487 				break;
488 			}
489 		}
490 	} while (running != 0);
491 
492 	lt_klog_write();
493 
494 	/* Cleanup */
495 	lt_display_deinit();
496 
497 end_ubreak:
498 	if (no_dtrace_cleanup == B_FALSE || lt_dtrace_deinit() != 0)
499 		retval = 1;
500 
501 	lt_stat_free_all();
502 
503 end_nodtrace:
504 	lt_table_deinit();
505 
506 end_notable:
507 	lt_klog_deinit();
508 
509 end_none:
510 	lt_gpipe_deinit();
511 
512 	if (g_config.lt_cfg_config_name != NULL) {
513 		free(g_config.lt_cfg_config_name);
514 	}
515 
516 	return (retval);
517 }
518