xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/ipf/tools/ipfstat.c (revision 5aefb6555731130ca4fd295960123d71f2d21fe8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1993-2001, 2003 by Darren Reed.
3  *
4  * See the IPFILTER.LICENCE file for details on licencing.
5  *
6  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
7  * Use is subject to license terms.
8  */
9 
10 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
11 
12 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
13 # ifndef __FreeBSD_cc_version
14 #  include <osreldate.h>
15 # else
16 #  if __FreeBSD_cc_version < 430000
17 #   include <osreldate.h>
18 #  endif
19 # endif
20 #endif
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #include <fcntl.h>
23 #include <nlist.h>
24 #include <ctype.h>
25 #include <stddef.h>
26 #include "ipf.h"
27 #include "ipl.h"
28 #if defined(STATETOP)
29 # if defined(_BSDI_VERSION)
30 #  undef STATETOP)
31 # endif
32 # if defined(__FreeBSD__) && \
33      (!defined(__FreeBSD_version) || (__FreeBSD_version < 430000))
34 #  undef STATETOP
35 # endif
36 # if defined(__NetBSD_Version__) && (__NetBSD_Version__ < 105000000)
37 #  undef STATETOP
38 # endif
39 # if defined(sun)
40 #  if defined(__svr4__) || defined(__SVR4)
41 #   include <sys/select.h>
42 #  else
43 #   undef STATETOP	/* NOT supported on SunOS4 */
44 #  endif
45 # endif
46 #endif
47 #if defined(STATETOP) && !defined(linux)
48 # include <netinet/ip_var.h>
49 # include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
50 #endif
51 #ifdef STATETOP
52 #if SOLARIS2 >= 10
53 # include "ipl.h"
54 #else
55 # include "netinet/ipl.h"
56 #endif
57 # if SOLARIS || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(_BSDI_VERSION) || \
58      defined(__sgi)
59 #  ifdef ERR
60 #   undef ERR
61 #  endif
62 #  include <curses.h>
63 # else /* SOLARIS */
64 #  include <ncurses.h>
65 # endif /* SOLARIS */
66 #endif /* STATETOP */
67 #include "kmem.h"
68 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || (__OpenBSD__)
69 # include <paths.h>
70 #endif
71 
72 #if !defined(lint)
73 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)fils.c	1.21 4/20/96 (C) 1993-2000 Darren Reed";
74 static const char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id: ipfstat.c,v 1.28 2003/07/01 01:03:04 darrenr Exp $";
75 #endif
76 
77 #ifdef __hpux
78 # define	nlist	nlist64
79 #endif
80 
81 extern	char	*optarg;
82 extern	int	optind;
83 
84 #define	PRINTF	(void)printf
85 #define	FPRINTF	(void)fprintf
86 #define	F_IN	0
87 #define	F_OUT	1
88 #define	F_ACIN	2
89 #define	F_ACOUT	3
90 static	char	*filters[4] = { "ipfilter(in)", "ipfilter(out)",
91 				"ipacct(in)", "ipacct(out)" };
92 static	int	state_logging = -1;
93 
94 int	opts = 0;
95 int	use_inet6 = 0;
96 int	live_kernel = 1;
97 int	state_fd = -1;
98 int	ipf_fd = -1;
99 
100 #ifdef STATETOP
101 #define	STSTRSIZE 	80
102 #define	STGROWSIZE	16
103 #define	HOSTNMLEN	40
104 
105 #define	STSORT_PR	0
106 #define	STSORT_PKTS	1
107 #define	STSORT_BYTES	2
108 #define	STSORT_TTL	3
109 #define	STSORT_SRCIP	4
110 #define	STSORT_DSTIP	5
111 #define	STSORT_MAX	STSORT_DSTIP
112 #define	STSORT_DEFAULT	STSORT_BYTES
113 
114 
115 typedef struct statetop {
116 	i6addr_t	st_src;
117 	i6addr_t	st_dst;
118 	u_short		st_sport;
119 	u_short 	st_dport;
120 	u_char		st_p;
121 	u_char		st_state[2];
122 	U_QUAD_T	st_pkts;
123 	U_QUAD_T	st_bytes;
124 	u_long		st_age;
125 } statetop_t;
126 #endif
127 
128 extern	int	main __P((int, char *[]));
129 static	void	showstats __P((friostat_t *, u_32_t));
130 static	void	showfrstates __P((ipfrstat_t *));
131 static	void	showlist __P((friostat_t *));
132 static	void	showipstates __P((ips_stat_t *));
133 static	void	showauthstates __P((fr_authstat_t *));
134 static	void	showgroups __P((friostat_t *));
135 static	void	Usage __P((char *));
136 static	void	printlist __P((frentry_t *, char *));
137 static	void	parse_ipportstr __P((const char *, struct in_addr *, int *));
138 static	void	ipfstate_live __P((char *, friostat_t **, ips_stat_t **,
139 				   ipfrstat_t **, fr_authstat_t **, u_32_t *));
140 static	void	ipfstate_dead __P((char *, friostat_t **, ips_stat_t **,
141 				   ipfrstat_t **, fr_authstat_t **, u_32_t *));
142 #ifdef STATETOP
143 static	void	topipstates __P((struct in_addr, struct in_addr, int, int, int, int, int));
144 static	char	*ttl_to_string __P((long));
145 static	int	sort_p __P((const void *, const void *));
146 static	int	sort_pkts __P((const void *, const void *));
147 static	int	sort_bytes __P((const void *, const void *));
148 static	int	sort_ttl __P((const void *, const void *));
149 static	int	sort_srcip __P((const void *, const void *));
150 static	int	sort_dstip __P((const void *, const void *));
151 #endif
152 
153 
154 static void Usage(name)
155 char *name;
156 {
157 #ifdef  USE_INET6
158 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-6aAfhIinosv] [-d <device>]\n", name);
159 #else
160 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-aAfhIinosv] [-d <device>]\n", name);
161 #endif
162 	fprintf(stderr, "\t\t[-M corefile] [-N symbol-list]\n");
163 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -t [-S source address] [-D destination address] [-P protocol] [-T refreshtime] [-C] [-d <device>]\n", name);
164 	exit(1);
165 }
166 
167 
168 int main(argc,argv)
169 int argc;
170 char *argv[];
171 {
172 	fr_authstat_t	frauthst;
173 	fr_authstat_t	*frauthstp = &frauthst;
174 	friostat_t fio;
175 	friostat_t *fiop = &fio;
176 	ips_stat_t ipsst;
177 	ips_stat_t *ipsstp = &ipsst;
178 	ipfrstat_t ifrst;
179 	ipfrstat_t *ifrstp = &ifrst;
180 	char	*device = IPL_NAME, *memf = NULL;
181 	char	*kern = NULL;
182 	int	c, myoptind;
183 	struct protoent *proto;
184 
185 	int protocol = -1;		/* -1 = wild card for any protocol */
186 	int refreshtime = 1; 		/* default update time */
187 	int sport = -1;			/* -1 = wild card for any source port */
188 	int dport = -1;			/* -1 = wild card for any dest port */
189 	int topclosed = 0;		/* do not show closed tcp sessions */
190 	struct in_addr saddr, daddr;
191 	u_32_t frf;
192 
193 	saddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 	/* default any source addr */
194 	daddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 	/* default any dest addr */
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Parse these two arguments now lest there be any buffer overflows
198 	 * in the parsing of the rest.
199 	 */
200 	myoptind = optind;
201 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "6aACdfghIilnostvD:M:N:P:S:T:")) != -1)
202 		switch (c)
203 		{
204 		case 'M' :
205 			memf = optarg;
206 			live_kernel = 0;
207 			break;
208 		case 'N' :
209 			kern = optarg;
210 			live_kernel = 0;
211 			break;
212 		}
213 	optind = myoptind;
214 
215 	if (live_kernel == 1) {
216 		if ((state_fd = open(IPSTATE_NAME, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
217 			perror("open");
218 			exit(-1);
219 		}
220 		if ((ipf_fd = open(device, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
221 			perror("open");
222 			exit(-1);
223 		}
224 	}
225 
226 	if (kern != NULL || memf != NULL)
227 	{
228 		(void)setgid(getgid());
229 		(void)setreuid(getuid(), getuid());
230 	}
231 
232 	if (openkmem(kern, memf) == -1)
233 		exit(-1);
234 
235 	(void)setgid(getgid());
236 	(void)setreuid(getuid(), getuid());
237 
238 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "6aACdfghIilnostvD:M:N:P:S:T:")) != -1)
239 	{
240 		switch (c)
241 		{
242 #ifdef	USE_INET6
243 		case '6' :
244 			use_inet6 = 1;
245 			break;
246 #endif
247 		case 'a' :
248 			opts |= OPT_ACCNT|OPT_SHOWLIST;
249 			break;
250 		case 'A' :
251 			opts |= OPT_AUTHSTATS;
252 			break;
253 		case 'C' :
254 			topclosed = 1;
255 			break;
256 		case 'd' :
257 			opts |= OPT_DEBUG;
258 			break;
259 		case 'D' :
260 			parse_ipportstr(optarg, &daddr, &dport);
261 			break;
262 		case 'f' :
263 			opts |= OPT_FRSTATES;
264 			break;
265 		case 'g' :
266 			opts |= OPT_GROUPS;
267 			break;
268 		case 'h' :
269 			opts |= OPT_HITS;
270 			break;
271 		case 'i' :
272 			opts |= OPT_INQUE|OPT_SHOWLIST;
273 			break;
274 		case 'I' :
275 			opts |= OPT_INACTIVE;
276 			break;
277 		case 'l' :
278 			opts |= OPT_SHOWLIST;
279 			break;
280 		case 'M' :
281 			break;
282 		case 'N' :
283 			break;
284 		case 'n' :
285 			opts |= OPT_SHOWLINENO;
286 			break;
287 		case 'o' :
288 			opts |= OPT_OUTQUE|OPT_SHOWLIST;
289 			break;
290 		case 'P' :
291 			if ((proto = getprotobyname(optarg)) != NULL) {
292 				protocol = proto->p_proto;
293 			} else if (!sscanf(optarg, "%d", &protocol) ||
294 					   (protocol < 0)) {
295 				fprintf(stderr, "%s : Invalid protocol: %s\n",
296 					argv[0], optarg);
297 				exit(-2);
298 			}
299 			break;
300 		case 's' :
301 			opts |= OPT_IPSTATES;
302 			break;
303 		case 'S' :
304 			parse_ipportstr(optarg, &saddr, &sport);
305 			break;
306 		case 't' :
307 #ifdef STATETOP
308 			opts |= OPT_STATETOP;
309 			break;
310 #else
311 			fprintf(stderr,
312 				"%s : state top facility not compiled in\n",
313 				argv[0]);
314 			exit(-2);
315 #endif
316 		case 'T' :
317 			if (!sscanf(optarg, "%d", &refreshtime) ||
318 				    (refreshtime <= 0)) {
319 				fprintf(stderr,
320 					"%s : Invalid refreshtime < 1 : %s\n",
321 					argv[0], optarg);
322 				exit(-2);
323 			}
324 			break;
325 		case 'v' :
326 			opts |= OPT_VERBOSE;
327 			opts |= OPT_UNDEF;
328 			break;
329 		default :
330 			Usage(argv[0]);
331 			break;
332 		}
333 	}
334 
335 	if (live_kernel == 1) {
336 		bzero((char *)&fio, sizeof(fio));
337 		bzero((char *)&ipsst, sizeof(ipsst));
338 		bzero((char *)&ifrst, sizeof(ifrst));
339 
340 		ipfstate_live(device, &fiop, &ipsstp, &ifrstp,
341 			      &frauthstp, &frf);
342 	} else
343 		ipfstate_dead(kern, &fiop, &ipsstp, &ifrstp, &frauthstp, &frf);
344 
345 	if (opts & OPT_IPSTATES) {
346 		showipstates(ipsstp);
347 	} else if (opts & OPT_SHOWLIST) {
348 		showlist(fiop);
349 		if ((opts & OPT_OUTQUE) && (opts & OPT_INQUE)){
350 			opts &= ~OPT_OUTQUE;
351 			showlist(fiop);
352 		}
353 	} else {
354 		if (opts & OPT_FRSTATES)
355 			showfrstates(ifrstp);
356 #ifdef STATETOP
357 		else if (opts & OPT_STATETOP)
358 			topipstates(saddr, daddr, sport, dport,
359 				    protocol, refreshtime, topclosed);
360 #endif
361 		else if (opts & OPT_AUTHSTATS)
362 			showauthstates(frauthstp);
363 		else if (opts & OPT_GROUPS)
364 			showgroups(fiop);
365 		else
366 			showstats(fiop, frf);
367 	}
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 
372 /*
373  * Fill in the stats structures from the live kernel, using a combination
374  * of ioctl's and copying directly from kernel memory.
375  */
376 static void ipfstate_live(device, fiopp, ipsstpp, ifrstpp, frauthstpp, frfp)
377 char *device;
378 friostat_t **fiopp;
379 ips_stat_t **ipsstpp;
380 ipfrstat_t **ifrstpp;
381 fr_authstat_t **frauthstpp;
382 u_32_t *frfp;
383 {
384 	ipfobj_t ipfo;
385 
386 	if (checkrev(device) == -1) {
387 		fprintf(stderr, "User/kernel version check failed\n");
388 		exit(1);
389 	}
390 
391 	if ((opts & OPT_AUTHSTATS) == 0) {
392 		bzero((caddr_t)&ipfo, sizeof(ipfo));
393 		ipfo.ipfo_rev = IPFILTER_VERSION;
394 		ipfo.ipfo_size = sizeof(friostat_t);
395 		ipfo.ipfo_ptr = (void *)*fiopp;
396 		ipfo.ipfo_type = IPFOBJ_IPFSTAT;
397 
398 		if (ioctl(ipf_fd, SIOCGETFS, &ipfo) == -1) {
399 			perror("ioctl(ipf:SIOCGETFS)");
400 			exit(-1);
401 		}
402 
403 		if (ioctl(ipf_fd, SIOCGETFF, frfp) == -1)
404 			perror("ioctl(SIOCGETFF)");
405 	}
406 
407 	if ((opts & OPT_IPSTATES) != 0) {
408 
409 		bzero((caddr_t)&ipfo, sizeof(ipfo));
410 		ipfo.ipfo_rev = IPFILTER_VERSION;
411 		ipfo.ipfo_size = sizeof(ips_stat_t);
412 		ipfo.ipfo_ptr = (void *)*ipsstpp;
413 		ipfo.ipfo_type = IPFOBJ_STATESTAT;
414 
415 		if ((ioctl(state_fd, SIOCGETFS, &ipfo) == -1)) {
416 			perror("ioctl(state:SIOCGETFS)");
417 			exit(-1);
418 		}
419 		if (ioctl(state_fd, SIOCGETLG, &state_logging) == -1) {
420 			perror("ioctl(state:SIOCGETLG)");
421 			exit(-1);
422 		}
423 	}
424 
425 	if ((opts & OPT_FRSTATES) != 0) {
426 		bzero((caddr_t)&ipfo, sizeof(ipfo));
427 		ipfo.ipfo_rev = IPFILTER_VERSION;
428 		ipfo.ipfo_size = sizeof(ipfrstat_t);
429 		ipfo.ipfo_ptr = (void *)*ifrstpp;
430 		ipfo.ipfo_type = IPFOBJ_FRAGSTAT;
431 
432 		if (ioctl(ipf_fd, SIOCGFRST, &ipfo) == -1) {
433 			perror("ioctl(SIOCGFRST)");
434 			exit(-1);
435 		}
436 	}
437 
438 	if (opts & OPT_VERBOSE)
439 		PRINTF("opts %#x name %s\n", opts, device);
440 
441 	if ((opts & OPT_AUTHSTATS) != 0) {
442 		if (ipf_fd >= 0) {
443 			close(ipf_fd);
444 			ipf_fd = -1;
445 		}
446 		device = IPAUTH_NAME;
447 		if ((ipf_fd = open(device, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
448 			perror("open");
449 			exit(-1);
450 		}
451 
452 		bzero((caddr_t)&ipfo, sizeof(ipfo));
453 		ipfo.ipfo_rev = IPFILTER_VERSION;
454 		ipfo.ipfo_size = sizeof(fr_authstat_t);
455 		ipfo.ipfo_ptr = (void *)*frauthstpp;
456 		ipfo.ipfo_type = IPFOBJ_AUTHSTAT;
457 
458 	    	if (ioctl(ipf_fd, SIOCATHST, &ipfo) == -1) {
459 			perror("ioctl(SIOCATHST)");
460 			exit(-1);
461 		}
462 	}
463 }
464 
465 
466 /*
467  * Build up the stats structures from data held in the "core" memory.
468  * This is mainly useful when looking at data in crash dumps and ioctl's
469  * just won't work any more.
470  */
471 static void ipfstate_dead(kernel, fiopp, ipsstpp, ifrstpp, frauthstpp, frfp)
472 char *kernel;
473 friostat_t **fiopp;
474 ips_stat_t **ipsstpp;
475 ipfrstat_t **ifrstpp;
476 fr_authstat_t **frauthstpp;
477 u_32_t *frfp;
478 {
479 	static fr_authstat_t frauthst, *frauthstp;
480 	static ips_stat_t ipsst, *ipsstp;
481 	static ipfrstat_t ifrst, *ifrstp;
482 	static friostat_t fio, *fiop;
483 	int temp;
484 
485 	void *rules[2][2];
486 	struct nlist deadlist[43] = {
487 		{ "fr_authstats" },		/* 0 */
488 		{ "fae_list" },
489 		{ "ipauth" },
490 		{ "fr_authlist" },
491 		{ "fr_authstart" },
492 		{ "fr_authend" },		/* 5 */
493 		{ "fr_authnext" },
494 		{ "fr_auth" },
495 		{ "fr_authused" },
496 		{ "fr_authsize" },
497 		{ "fr_defaultauthage" },	/* 10 */
498 		{ "fr_authpkts" },
499 		{ "fr_auth_lock" },
500 		{ "frstats" },
501 		{ "ips_stats" },
502 		{ "ips_num" },			/* 15 */
503 		{ "ips_wild" },
504 		{ "ips_list" },
505 		{ "ips_table" },
506 		{ "fr_statemax" },
507 		{ "fr_statesize" },		/* 20 */
508 		{ "fr_state_doflush" },
509 		{ "fr_state_lock" },
510 		{ "ipfr_heads" },
511 		{ "ipfr_nattab" },
512 		{ "ipfr_stats" },		/* 25 */
513 		{ "ipfr_inuse" },
514 		{ "fr_ipfrttl" },
515 		{ "fr_frag_lock" },
516 		{ "ipfr_timer_id" },
517 		{ "fr_nat_lock" },		/* 30 */
518 		{ "ipfilter" },
519 		{ "ipfilter6" },
520 		{ "ipacct" },
521 		{ "ipacct6" },
522 		{ "ipl_frouteok" },		/* 35 */
523 		{ "fr_running" },
524 		{ "ipfgroups" },
525 		{ "fr_active" },
526 		{ "fr_pass" },
527 		{ "fr_flags" },			/* 40 */
528 		{ "ipstate_logging" },
529 		{ NULL }
530 	};
531 
532 
533 	frauthstp = &frauthst;
534 	ipsstp = &ipsst;
535 	ifrstp = &ifrst;
536 	fiop = &fio;
537 
538 	*frfp = 0;
539 	*fiopp = fiop;
540 	*ipsstpp = ipsstp;
541 	*ifrstpp = ifrstp;
542 	*frauthstpp = frauthstp;
543 
544 	bzero((char *)fiop, sizeof(*fiop));
545 	bzero((char *)ipsstp, sizeof(*ipsstp));
546 	bzero((char *)ifrstp, sizeof(*ifrstp));
547 	bzero((char *)frauthstp, sizeof(*frauthstp));
548 
549 	if (nlist(kernel, deadlist) == -1) {
550 		fprintf(stderr, "nlist error\n");
551 		return;
552 	}
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * This is for SIOCGETFF.
556 	 */
557 	kmemcpy((char *)frfp, (u_long)deadlist[40].n_value, sizeof(*frfp));
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * f_locks is a combination of the lock variable from each part of
561 	 * ipfilter (state, auth, nat, fragments).
562 	 */
563 	kmemcpy((char *)fiop, (u_long)deadlist[13].n_value, sizeof(*fiop));
564 	kmemcpy((char *)&fiop->f_locks[0], (u_long)deadlist[22].n_value,
565 		sizeof(fiop->f_locks[0]));
566 	kmemcpy((char *)&fiop->f_locks[0], (u_long)deadlist[30].n_value,
567 		sizeof(fiop->f_locks[1]));
568 	kmemcpy((char *)&fiop->f_locks[2], (u_long)deadlist[28].n_value,
569 		sizeof(fiop->f_locks[2]));
570 	kmemcpy((char *)&fiop->f_locks[3], (u_long)deadlist[12].n_value,
571 		sizeof(fiop->f_locks[3]));
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * Get pointers to each list of rules (active, inactive, in, out)
575 	 */
576 	kmemcpy((char *)&rules, (u_long)deadlist[31].n_value, sizeof(rules));
577 	fiop->f_fin[0] = rules[0][0];
578 	fiop->f_fin[1] = rules[0][1];
579 	fiop->f_fout[0] = rules[1][0];
580 	fiop->f_fout[1] = rules[1][1];
581 
582 	/*
583 	 * Same for IPv6, except make them null if support for it is not
584 	 * being compiled in.
585 	 */
586 #ifdef	USE_INET6
587 	kmemcpy((char *)&rules, (u_long)deadlist[32].n_value, sizeof(rules));
588 	fiop->f_fin6[0] = rules[0][0];
589 	fiop->f_fin6[1] = rules[0][1];
590 	fiop->f_fout6[0] = rules[1][0];
591 	fiop->f_fout6[1] = rules[1][1];
592 #else
593 	fiop->f_fin6[0] = NULL;
594 	fiop->f_fin6[1] = NULL;
595 	fiop->f_fout6[0] = NULL;
596 	fiop->f_fout6[1] = NULL;
597 #endif
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Now get accounting rules pointers.
601 	 */
602 	kmemcpy((char *)&rules, (u_long)deadlist[33].n_value, sizeof(rules));
603 	fiop->f_acctin[0] = rules[0][0];
604 	fiop->f_acctin[1] = rules[0][1];
605 	fiop->f_acctout[0] = rules[1][0];
606 	fiop->f_acctout[1] = rules[1][1];
607 
608 #ifdef	USE_INET6
609 	kmemcpy((char *)&rules, (u_long)deadlist[34].n_value, sizeof(rules));
610 	fiop->f_acctin6[0] = rules[0][0];
611 	fiop->f_acctin6[1] = rules[0][1];
612 	fiop->f_acctout6[0] = rules[1][0];
613 	fiop->f_acctout6[1] = rules[1][1];
614 #else
615 	fiop->f_acctin6[0] = NULL;
616 	fiop->f_acctin6[1] = NULL;
617 	fiop->f_acctout6[0] = NULL;
618 	fiop->f_acctout6[1] = NULL;
619 #endif
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * A collection of "global" variables used inside the kernel which
623 	 * are all collected in friostat_t via ioctl.
624 	 */
625 	kmemcpy((char *)&fiop->f_froute, (u_long)deadlist[35].n_value,
626 		sizeof(fiop->f_froute));
627 	kmemcpy((char *)&fiop->f_running, (u_long)deadlist[36].n_value,
628 		sizeof(fiop->f_running));
629 	kmemcpy((char *)&fiop->f_groups, (u_long)deadlist[37].n_value,
630 		sizeof(fiop->f_groups));
631 	kmemcpy((char *)&fiop->f_active, (u_long)deadlist[38].n_value,
632 		sizeof(fiop->f_active));
633 	kmemcpy((char *)&fiop->f_defpass, (u_long)deadlist[39].n_value,
634 		sizeof(fiop->f_defpass));
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * Build up the state information stats structure.
638 	 */
639 	kmemcpy((char *)ipsstp, (u_long)deadlist[14].n_value, sizeof(*ipsstp));
640 	kmemcpy((char *)&temp, (u_long)deadlist[15].n_value, sizeof(temp));
641 	ipsstp->iss_active = temp;
642 	ipsstp->iss_table = (void *)deadlist[18].n_value;
643 	ipsstp->iss_list = (void *)deadlist[17].n_value;
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * Build up the authentiation information stats structure.
647 	 */
648 	kmemcpy((char *)frauthstp, (u_long)deadlist[0].n_value,
649 		sizeof(*frauthstp));
650 	frauthstp->fas_faelist = (void *)deadlist[1].n_value;
651 
652 	/*
653 	 * Build up the fragment information stats structure.
654 	 */
655 	kmemcpy((char *)ifrstp, (u_long)deadlist[25].n_value,
656 		sizeof(*ifrstp));
657 	ifrstp->ifs_table = (void *)deadlist[23].n_value;
658 	ifrstp->ifs_nattab = (void *)deadlist[24].n_value;
659 	kmemcpy((char *)&ifrstp->ifs_inuse, (u_long)deadlist[26].n_value,
660 		sizeof(ifrstp->ifs_inuse));
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * Get logging on/off switches
664 	 */
665 	kmemcpy((char *)&state_logging, (u_long)deadlist[41].n_value,
666 		sizeof(state_logging));
667 }
668 
669 
670 /*
671  * Display the kernel stats for packets blocked and passed and other
672  * associated running totals which are kept.
673  */
674 static	void	showstats(fp, frf)
675 struct	friostat	*fp;
676 u_32_t frf;
677 {
678 
679 	PRINTF("bad packets:\t\tin %lu\tout %lu\n",
680 			fp->f_st[0].fr_bad, fp->f_st[1].fr_bad);
681 #ifdef	USE_INET6
682 	PRINTF(" IPv6 packets:\t\tin %lu out %lu\n",
683 			fp->f_st[0].fr_ipv6, fp->f_st[1].fr_ipv6);
684 #endif
685 	PRINTF(" input packets:\t\tblocked %lu passed %lu nomatch %lu",
686 			fp->f_st[0].fr_block, fp->f_st[0].fr_pass,
687 			fp->f_st[0].fr_nom);
688 	PRINTF(" counted %lu short %lu\n",
689 			fp->f_st[0].fr_acct, fp->f_st[0].fr_short);
690 	PRINTF("output packets:\t\tblocked %lu passed %lu nomatch %lu",
691 			fp->f_st[1].fr_block, fp->f_st[1].fr_pass,
692 			fp->f_st[1].fr_nom);
693 	PRINTF(" counted %lu short %lu\n",
694 			fp->f_st[1].fr_acct, fp->f_st[1].fr_short);
695 	PRINTF(" input packets logged:\tblocked %lu passed %lu\n",
696 			fp->f_st[0].fr_bpkl, fp->f_st[0].fr_ppkl);
697 	PRINTF("output packets logged:\tblocked %lu passed %lu\n",
698 			fp->f_st[1].fr_bpkl, fp->f_st[1].fr_ppkl);
699 	PRINTF(" packets logged:\tinput %lu output %lu\n",
700 			fp->f_st[0].fr_pkl, fp->f_st[1].fr_pkl);
701 	PRINTF(" log failures:\t\tinput %lu output %lu\n",
702 			fp->f_st[0].fr_skip, fp->f_st[1].fr_skip);
703 	PRINTF("fragment state(in):\tkept %lu\tlost %lu\n",
704 			fp->f_st[0].fr_nfr, fp->f_st[0].fr_bnfr);
705 	PRINTF("fragment state(out):\tkept %lu\tlost %lu\n",
706 			fp->f_st[1].fr_nfr, fp->f_st[1].fr_bnfr);
707 	PRINTF("packet state(in):\tkept %lu\tlost %lu\n",
708 			fp->f_st[0].fr_ads, fp->f_st[0].fr_bads);
709 	PRINTF("packet state(out):\tkept %lu\tlost %lu\n",
710 			fp->f_st[1].fr_ads, fp->f_st[1].fr_bads);
711 	PRINTF("ICMP replies:\t%lu\tTCP RSTs sent:\t%lu\n",
712 			fp->f_st[0].fr_ret, fp->f_st[1].fr_ret);
713 	PRINTF("Invalid source(in):\t%lu\n", fp->f_st[0].fr_badsrc);
714 	PRINTF("Result cache hits(in):\t%lu\t(out):\t%lu\n",
715 			fp->f_st[0].fr_chit, fp->f_st[1].fr_chit);
716 	PRINTF("IN Pullups succeeded:\t%lu\tfailed:\t%lu\n",
717 			fp->f_st[0].fr_pull[0], fp->f_st[0].fr_pull[1]);
718 	PRINTF("OUT Pullups succeeded:\t%lu\tfailed:\t%lu\n",
719 			fp->f_st[1].fr_pull[0], fp->f_st[1].fr_pull[1]);
720 	PRINTF("Fastroute successes:\t%lu\tfailures:\t%lu\n",
721 			fp->f_froute[0], fp->f_froute[1]);
722 	PRINTF("TCP cksum fails(in):\t%lu\t(out):\t%lu\n",
723 			fp->f_st[0].fr_tcpbad, fp->f_st[1].fr_tcpbad);
724 	PRINTF("IPF Ticks:\t%lu\n", fp->f_ticks);
725 
726 	PRINTF("Packet log flags set: (%#x)\n", frf);
727 	if (frf & FF_LOGPASS)
728 		PRINTF("\tpackets passed through filter\n");
729 	if (frf & FF_LOGBLOCK)
730 		PRINTF("\tpackets blocked by filter\n");
731 	if (frf & FF_LOGNOMATCH)
732 		PRINTF("\tpackets not matched by filter\n");
733 	if (!frf)
734 		PRINTF("\tnone\n");
735 }
736 
737 
738 /*
739  * Print out a list of rules from the kernel, starting at the one passed.
740  */
741 static void printlist(fp, comment)
742 frentry_t *fp;
743 char *comment;
744 {
745 	struct	frentry	fb, *fg;
746 	char	*data;
747 	u_32_t	type;
748 	int	n;
749 
750 	for (n = 1; fp; n++) {
751 		if (kmemcpy((char *)&fb, (u_long)fp, sizeof(fb)) == -1) {
752 			perror("kmemcpy");
753 			return;
754 		}
755 		fp = &fb;
756 		if (opts & (OPT_HITS|OPT_VERBOSE))
757 #ifdef	USE_QUAD_T
758 			PRINTF("%qu ", (unsigned long long) fp->fr_hits);
759 #else
760 			PRINTF("%lu ", fp->fr_hits);
761 #endif
762 		if (opts & (OPT_ACCNT|OPT_VERBOSE))
763 #ifdef	USE_QUAD_T
764 			PRINTF("%qu ", (unsigned long long) fp->fr_bytes);
765 #else
766 			PRINTF("%lu ", fp->fr_bytes);
767 #endif
768 		if (opts & OPT_SHOWLINENO)
769 			PRINTF("@%d ", n);
770 		data = NULL;
771 		type = fp->fr_type & ~FR_T_BUILTIN;
772 		if (type == FR_T_IPF || type == FR_T_BPFOPC) {
773 			if (fp->fr_dsize) {
774 				data = malloc(fp->fr_dsize);
775 				if (data == NULL) {
776 					perror("malloc");
777 					exit(1);
778 				}
779 
780 				if (kmemcpy(data, (u_long)fp->fr_data,
781 					    fp->fr_dsize) == -1) {
782 					perror("kmemcpy");
783 					return;
784 				}
785 				fp->fr_data = data;
786 			}
787 		}
788 
789 		printfr(fp, ioctl);
790 		if (opts & OPT_VERBOSE) {
791 			binprint(fp, sizeof(*fp));
792 			if (fp->fr_data != NULL && fp->fr_dsize > 0)
793 				binprint(fp->fr_data, fp->fr_dsize);
794 		}
795 		if (data != NULL)
796 			free(data);
797 		if (fp->fr_grp != NULL) {
798 			if (!kmemcpy((char *)&fg, (u_long)fp->fr_grp,
799 				     sizeof(fg)))
800 				printlist(fg, comment);
801 		}
802 		if (type == FR_T_CALLFUNC) {
803 			printlist(fp->fr_data, "# callfunc: ");
804 		}
805 		fp = fp->fr_next;
806 	}
807 }
808 
809 /*
810  * print out all of the asked for rule sets, using the stats struct as
811  * the base from which to get the pointers.
812  */
813 static	void	showlist(fiop)
814 struct	friostat	*fiop;
815 {
816 	struct	frentry	*fp = NULL;
817 	int	i, set;
818 
819 	set = fiop->f_active;
820 	if (opts & OPT_INACTIVE)
821 		set = 1 - set;
822 	if (opts & OPT_ACCNT) {
823 #ifdef USE_INET6
824 		if ((use_inet6) && (opts & OPT_OUTQUE)) {
825 			i = F_ACOUT;
826 			fp = (struct frentry *)fiop->f_acctout6[set];
827 		} else if ((use_inet6) && (opts & OPT_INQUE)) {
828 			i = F_ACIN;
829 			fp = (struct frentry *)fiop->f_acctin6[set];
830 		} else
831 #endif
832 		if (opts & OPT_OUTQUE) {
833 			i = F_ACOUT;
834 			fp = (struct frentry *)fiop->f_acctout[set];
835 		} else if (opts & OPT_INQUE) {
836 			i = F_ACIN;
837 			fp = (struct frentry *)fiop->f_acctin[set];
838 		} else {
839 			FPRINTF(stderr, "No -i or -o given with -a\n");
840 			return;
841 		}
842 	} else {
843 #ifdef	USE_INET6
844 		if ((use_inet6) && (opts & OPT_OUTQUE)) {
845 			i = F_OUT;
846 			fp = (struct frentry *)fiop->f_fout6[set];
847 		} else if ((use_inet6) && (opts & OPT_INQUE)) {
848 			i = F_IN;
849 			fp = (struct frentry *)fiop->f_fin6[set];
850 		} else
851 #endif
852 		if (opts & OPT_OUTQUE) {
853 			i = F_OUT;
854 			fp = (struct frentry *)fiop->f_fout[set];
855 		} else if (opts & OPT_INQUE) {
856 			i = F_IN;
857 			fp = (struct frentry *)fiop->f_fin[set];
858 		} else
859 			return;
860 	}
861 	if (opts & OPT_VERBOSE)
862 		FPRINTF(stderr, "showlist:opts %#x i %d\n", opts, i);
863 
864 	if (opts & OPT_VERBOSE)
865 		PRINTF("fp %p set %d\n", fp, set);
866 	if (!fp) {
867 		FPRINTF(stderr, "empty list for %s%s\n",
868 			(opts & OPT_INACTIVE) ? "inactive " : "", filters[i]);
869 		return;
870 	}
871 	printlist(fp, NULL);
872 }
873 
874 
875 /*
876  * Display ipfilter stateful filtering information
877  */
878 static void showipstates(ipsp)
879 ips_stat_t *ipsp;
880 {
881 	u_long minlen, maxlen, totallen, *buckets;
882 	int i, sz;
883 
884 	sz = sizeof(*buckets) * ipsp->iss_statesize;
885 	buckets = (u_long *)malloc(sz);
886 	if (buckets == NULL) {
887 		perror("malloc");
888 		exit(1);
889 	}
890 	if (kmemcpy((char *)buckets, (u_long)ipsp->iss_bucketlen, sz)) {
891 		free(buckets);
892 		return;
893 	}
894 
895 	/*
896 	 * If a list of states hasn't been asked for, only print out stats
897 	 */
898 	if (!(opts & OPT_SHOWLIST)) {
899 		PRINTF("IP states added:\n\t%lu TCP\n\t%lu UDP\n\t%lu ICMP\n",
900 			ipsp->iss_tcp, ipsp->iss_udp, ipsp->iss_icmp);
901 		PRINTF("\t%lu hits\n\t%lu misses\n", ipsp->iss_hits,
902 			ipsp->iss_miss);
903 		PRINTF("\t%lu maximum\n\t%lu no memory\n\t%lu max bucket\n",
904 			ipsp->iss_max, ipsp->iss_nomem, ipsp->iss_bucketfull);
905 		PRINTF("\t%lu active\n\t%lu expired\n\t%lu closed\n",
906 			ipsp->iss_active, ipsp->iss_expire, ipsp->iss_fin);
907 
908 		PRINTF("State logging %sabled\n",
909 			state_logging ? "en" : "dis");
910 
911 		PRINTF("\nState table bucket statistics:\n");
912 		PRINTF("\t%lu in use\t\n", ipsp->iss_inuse);
913 
914 		minlen = ipsp->iss_max;
915 		totallen = 0;
916 		maxlen = 0;
917 
918 		for (i = 0; i < ipsp->iss_statesize; i++) {
919 			if (buckets[i] > maxlen)
920 				maxlen = buckets[i];
921 			if (buckets[i] < minlen)
922 					minlen = buckets[i];
923 			totallen += buckets[i];
924 		}
925 
926 		PRINTF("\t%2.2f%% bucket usage\n\t%lu minimal length\n",
927 			((float)ipsp->iss_inuse / ipsp->iss_statesize) * 100.0,
928 			minlen);
929 		PRINTF("\t%lu maximal length\n\t%.3f average length\n",
930 			maxlen,
931 			ipsp->iss_inuse ? (float) totallen/ ipsp->iss_inuse :
932 					  0.0);
933 
934 #define ENTRIES_PER_LINE 5
935 
936 		if (opts & OPT_VERBOSE) {
937 			PRINTF("\nCurrent bucket sizes :\n");
938 			for (i = 0; i < ipsp->iss_statesize; i++) {
939 				if ((i % ENTRIES_PER_LINE) == 0)
940 					PRINTF("\t");
941 				PRINTF("%4d -> %4lu", i, buckets[i]);
942 				if ((i % ENTRIES_PER_LINE) ==
943 				    (ENTRIES_PER_LINE - 1))
944 					PRINTF("\n");
945 				else
946 					PRINTF("  ");
947 			}
948 			PRINTF("\n");
949 		}
950 		PRINTF("\n");
951 
952 		free(buckets);
953 		return;
954 	}
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Print out all the state information currently held in the kernel.
958 	 */
959 	while (ipsp->iss_list != NULL) {
960 		ipsp->iss_list = printstate(ipsp->iss_list, opts);
961 	}
962 
963 	free(buckets);
964 }
965 
966 
967 #ifdef STATETOP
968 static void topipstates(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, protocol,
969 		        refreshtime, topclosed)
970 struct in_addr saddr;
971 struct in_addr daddr;
972 int sport;
973 int dport;
974 int protocol;
975 int refreshtime;
976 int topclosed;
977 {
978 	char str1[STSTRSIZE], str2[STSTRSIZE], str3[STSTRSIZE], str4[STSTRSIZE];
979 	int maxtsentries = 0, reverse = 0, sorting = STSORT_DEFAULT;
980 	int i, j, winx, tsentry, maxx, maxy, redraw = 0;
981 	ips_stat_t ipsst, *ipsstp = &ipsst;
982 	statetop_t *tstable = NULL, *tp;
983 	ipstate_t ips;
984 	ipfobj_t ipfo;
985 	struct timeval selecttimeout;
986 	char hostnm[HOSTNMLEN];
987 	struct protoent *proto;
988 	fd_set readfd;
989 	int c = 0;
990 	time_t t;
991 
992 	/* init ncurses stuff */
993   	initscr();
994   	cbreak();
995   	noecho();
996 
997 	/* init hostname */
998 	gethostname(hostnm, sizeof(hostnm) - 1);
999 	hostnm[sizeof(hostnm) - 1] = '\0';
1000 
1001 	/* init ipfobj_t stuff */
1002 	bzero((caddr_t)&ipfo, sizeof(ipfo));
1003 	ipfo.ipfo_rev = IPFILTER_VERSION;
1004 	ipfo.ipfo_size = sizeof(*ipsstp);
1005 	ipfo.ipfo_ptr = (void *)ipsstp;
1006 	ipfo.ipfo_type = IPFOBJ_STATESTAT;
1007 
1008 	/* repeat until user aborts */
1009 	while ( 1 ) {
1010 
1011 		/* get state table */
1012 		bzero((char *)&ipsst, sizeof(ipsst));
1013 		if ((ioctl(state_fd, SIOCGETFS, &ipfo) == -1)) {
1014 			perror("ioctl(SIOCGETFS)");
1015 			break;
1016 		}
1017 
1018 		/* clear the history */
1019 		tsentry = -1;
1020 
1021 		/* read the state table and store in tstable */
1022 		while (ipsstp->iss_list) {
1023 			if (kmemcpy((char *)&ips, (u_long)ipsstp->iss_list,
1024 				    sizeof(ips)))
1025 				break;
1026 			ipsstp->iss_list = ips.is_next;
1027 
1028 			if (((saddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) ||
1029 			     (saddr.s_addr == ips.is_saddr)) &&
1030 			    ((daddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) ||
1031 			     (daddr.s_addr == ips.is_daddr)) &&
1032 			    ((protocol < 0) || (protocol == ips.is_p)) &&
1033 			    (((ips.is_p != IPPROTO_TCP) &&
1034 			     (ips.is_p != IPPROTO_UDP)) ||
1035 			     (((sport < 0) ||
1036 			       (htons(sport) == ips.is_sport)) &&
1037 			      ((dport < 0) ||
1038 			       (htons(dport) == ips.is_dport)))) &&
1039 			     (topclosed || (ips.is_p != IPPROTO_TCP) ||
1040 			     (ips.is_state[0] < TCPS_LAST_ACK) ||
1041 			     (ips.is_state[1] < TCPS_LAST_ACK))) {
1042 				/*
1043 				 * if necessary make room for this state
1044 				 * entry
1045 				 */
1046 				tsentry++;
1047 				if (!maxtsentries ||
1048 				    (tsentry == maxtsentries)) {
1049 
1050 					maxtsentries += STGROWSIZE;
1051 					tstable = realloc(tstable, maxtsentries * sizeof(statetop_t));
1052 					if (!tstable) {
1053 						perror("malloc");
1054 						goto breakout;
1055 					}
1056 				}
1057 
1058 				/* fill structure */
1059 				tp = tstable + tsentry;
1060 				tp->st_src = ips.is_src;
1061 				tp->st_dst = ips.is_dst;
1062 				tp->st_p = ips.is_p;
1063 				tp->st_state[0] = ips.is_state[0];
1064 				tp->st_state[1] = ips.is_state[1];
1065 				tp->st_pkts = ips.is_pkts[0] + ips.is_pkts[1];
1066 				tp->st_bytes = ips.is_bytes[0] +
1067 					       ips.is_bytes[1];
1068 				tp->st_age = ips.is_die - ipsstp->iss_ticks;
1069 				if ((ips.is_p == IPPROTO_TCP) ||
1070 				    (ips.is_p == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
1071 					tp->st_sport = ips.is_sport;
1072 					tp->st_dport = ips.is_dport;
1073 				}
1074 
1075 			}
1076 		}
1077 
1078 
1079 		/* sort the array */
1080 		if (tsentry != -1)
1081 			switch (sorting)
1082 			{
1083 			case STSORT_PR:
1084 				qsort(tstable, tsentry + 1,
1085 				      sizeof(statetop_t), sort_p);
1086 				break;
1087 			case STSORT_PKTS:
1088 				qsort(tstable, tsentry + 1,
1089 				      sizeof(statetop_t), sort_pkts);
1090 				break;
1091 			case STSORT_BYTES:
1092 				qsort(tstable, tsentry + 1,
1093 				      sizeof(statetop_t), sort_bytes);
1094 				break;
1095 			case STSORT_TTL:
1096 				qsort(tstable, tsentry + 1,
1097 				      sizeof(statetop_t), sort_ttl);
1098 				break;
1099 			case STSORT_SRCIP:
1100 				qsort(tstable, tsentry + 1,
1101 				      sizeof(statetop_t), sort_srcip);
1102 				break;
1103 			case STSORT_DSTIP:
1104 				qsort(tstable, tsentry + 1,
1105 				      sizeof(statetop_t), sort_dstip);
1106 				break;
1107 			default:
1108 				break;
1109 			}
1110 
1111 		/* print title */
1112 		erase();
1113 		getmaxyx(stdscr, maxy, maxx);
1114 		attron(A_BOLD);
1115 		winx = 0;
1116 		move(winx,0);
1117 		sprintf(str1, "%s - %s - state top", hostnm, IPL_VERSION);
1118 		for (j = 0 ; j < (maxx - 8 - strlen(str1)) / 2; j++)
1119 			printw(" ");
1120 		printw("%s", str1);
1121 		attroff(A_BOLD);
1122 
1123 		/* just for fun add a clock */
1124 		move(winx, maxx - 8);
1125 		t = time(NULL);
1126 		strftime(str1, 80, "%T", localtime(&t));
1127 		printw("%s\n", str1);
1128 
1129 		/*
1130 		 * print the display filters, this is placed in the loop,
1131 		 * because someday I might add code for changing these
1132 		 * while the programming is running :-)
1133 		 */
1134 		if (sport >= 0)
1135 			sprintf(str1, "%s,%d", inet_ntoa(saddr), sport);
1136 		else
1137 			sprintf(str1, "%s", inet_ntoa(saddr));
1138 
1139 		if (dport >= 0)
1140 			sprintf(str2, "%s,%d", inet_ntoa(daddr), dport);
1141 		else
1142 			sprintf(str2, "%s", inet_ntoa(daddr));
1143 
1144 		if (protocol < 0)
1145 			strcpy(str3, "any");
1146 		else if ((proto = getprotobynumber(protocol)) != NULL)
1147 			sprintf(str3, "%s", proto->p_name);
1148 		else
1149 			sprintf(str3, "%d", protocol);
1150 
1151 		switch (sorting)
1152 		{
1153 		case STSORT_PR:
1154 			sprintf(str4, "proto");
1155 			break;
1156 		case STSORT_PKTS:
1157 			sprintf(str4, "# pkts");
1158 			break;
1159 		case STSORT_BYTES:
1160 			sprintf(str4, "# bytes");
1161 			break;
1162 		case STSORT_TTL:
1163 			sprintf(str4, "ttl");
1164 			break;
1165 		case STSORT_SRCIP:
1166 			sprintf(str4, "srcip");
1167 			break;
1168 		case STSORT_DSTIP:
1169 			sprintf(str4, "dstip");
1170 			break;
1171 		default:
1172 			sprintf(str4, "unknown");
1173 			break;
1174 		}
1175 
1176 		if (reverse)
1177 			strcat(str4, " (reverse)");
1178 
1179 		winx += 2;
1180 		move(winx,0);
1181 		printw("Src = %s  Dest = %s  Proto = %s  Sorted by = %s\n\n",
1182 		       str1, str2, str3, str4);
1183 
1184 		/* print column description */
1185 		winx += 2;
1186 		move(winx,0);
1187 		attron(A_BOLD);
1188 		printw("%-21s %-21s %3s %4s %7s %9s %9s\n", "Source IP",
1189 		       "Destination IP", "ST", "PR", "#pkts", "#bytes", "ttl");
1190 		attroff(A_BOLD);
1191 
1192 		/* print all the entries */
1193 		tp = tstable;
1194 		if (reverse)
1195 			tp += tsentry;
1196 
1197 		if (tsentry > maxy - 6)
1198 			tsentry = maxy - 6;
1199 		for (i = 0; i <= tsentry; i++) {
1200 			/* print src/dest and port */
1201 			if ((tp->st_p == IPPROTO_TCP) ||
1202 			    (tp->st_p == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
1203 				sprintf(str1, "%s,%hu",
1204 					inet_ntoa(tp->st_src.in4),
1205 					ntohs(tp->st_sport));
1206 				sprintf(str2, "%s,%hu",
1207 					inet_ntoa(tp->st_dst.in4),
1208 					ntohs(tp->st_dport));
1209 			} else {
1210 				sprintf(str1, "%s", inet_ntoa(tp->st_src.in4));
1211 				sprintf(str2, "%s", inet_ntoa(tp->st_dst.in4));
1212 			}
1213 			winx++;
1214 			move(winx, 0);
1215 			printw("%-21s %-21s", str1, str2);
1216 
1217 			/* print state */
1218 			sprintf(str1, "%X/%X", tp->st_state[0],
1219 				tp->st_state[1]);
1220 			printw(" %3s", str1);
1221 
1222 			/* print proto */
1223 			proto = getprotobynumber(tp->st_p);
1224 			if (proto) {
1225 				strncpy(str1, proto->p_name, 4);
1226 				str1[4] = '\0';
1227 			} else {
1228 				sprintf(str1, "%d", tp->st_p);
1229 			}
1230 			printw(" %4s", str1);
1231 				/* print #pkt/#bytes */
1232 #ifdef	USE_QUAD_T
1233 			printw(" %7qu %9qu", (unsigned long long) tp->st_pkts,
1234 				(unsigned long long) tp->st_bytes);
1235 #else
1236 			printw(" %7lu %9lu", tp->st_pkts, tp->st_bytes);
1237 #endif
1238 			printw(" %9s", ttl_to_string(tp->st_age));
1239 
1240 			if (reverse)
1241 				tp--;
1242 			else
1243 				tp++;
1244 		}
1245 
1246 		/* screen data structure is filled, now update the screen */
1247 		if (redraw)
1248 			clearok(stdscr,1);
1249 
1250 		refresh();
1251 		if (redraw) {
1252 			clearok(stdscr,0);
1253 			redraw = 0;
1254 		}
1255 
1256 		/* wait for key press or a 1 second time out period */
1257 		selecttimeout.tv_sec = refreshtime;
1258 		selecttimeout.tv_usec = 0;
1259 		FD_ZERO(&readfd);
1260 		FD_SET(0, &readfd);
1261 		select(1, &readfd, NULL, NULL, &selecttimeout);
1262 
1263 		/* if key pressed, read all waiting keys */
1264 		if (FD_ISSET(0, &readfd)) {
1265 			c = wgetch(stdscr);
1266 			if (c == ERR)
1267 				continue;
1268 
1269 			if (tolower(c) == 'l') {
1270 				redraw = 1;
1271 			} else if (tolower(c) == 'q') {
1272 				break;
1273 			} else if (tolower(c) == 'r') {
1274 				reverse = !reverse;
1275 			} else if (tolower(c) == 's') {
1276 				sorting++;
1277 				if (sorting > STSORT_MAX)
1278 					sorting = 0;
1279 			}
1280 		}
1281 	} /* while */
1282 
1283 breakout:
1284 	printw("\n");
1285 	nocbreak();
1286 	endwin();
1287 
1288 	if (tstable != NULL)
1289 		free(tstable);
1290 }
1291 #endif
1292 
1293 
1294 /*
1295  * Show fragment cache information that's held in the kernel.
1296  */
1297 static void showfrstates(ifsp)
1298 ipfrstat_t *ifsp;
1299 {
1300 	struct ipfr *ipfrtab[IPFT_SIZE], ifr;
1301 	frentry_t fr;
1302 	int i;
1303 
1304 	/*
1305 	 * print out the numeric statistics
1306 	 */
1307 	PRINTF("IP fragment states:\n\t%lu new\n\t%lu expired\n\t%lu hits\n",
1308 		ifsp->ifs_new, ifsp->ifs_expire, ifsp->ifs_hits);
1309 	PRINTF("\t%lu retrans\n\t%lu too short\n", ifsp->ifs_retrans0, ifsp->ifs_short);
1310 	PRINTF("\t%lu no memory\n\t%lu already exist\n",
1311 		ifsp->ifs_nomem, ifsp->ifs_exists);
1312 	PRINTF("\t%lu inuse\n", ifsp->ifs_inuse);
1313 	if (kmemcpy((char *)ipfrtab, (u_long)ifsp->ifs_table, sizeof(ipfrtab)))
1314 		return;
1315 
1316 	/*
1317 	 * Print out the contents (if any) of the fragment cache table.
1318 	 */
1319 	for (i = 0; i < IPFT_SIZE; i++)
1320 		while (ipfrtab[i]) {
1321 			if (kmemcpy((char *)&ifr, (u_long)ipfrtab[i],
1322 				    sizeof(ifr)) == -1)
1323 				break;
1324 			PRINTF("%s -> ", hostname(4, &ifr.ipfr_src));
1325 			if (kmemcpy((char *)&fr, (u_long)ifr.ipfr_rule,
1326 				    sizeof(fr)) == -1)
1327 				break;
1328 			PRINTF("%s %d %d %d %#02x = %#x\n",
1329 				hostname(4, &ifr.ipfr_dst), ifr.ipfr_id,
1330 				ifr.ipfr_ttl, ifr.ipfr_p, ifr.ipfr_tos,
1331 				fr.fr_flags);
1332 			ipfrtab[i] = ifr.ipfr_next;
1333 		}
1334 	if (kmemcpy((char *)ipfrtab, (u_long)ifsp->ifs_nattab,sizeof(ipfrtab)))
1335 		return;
1336 	for (i = 0; i < IPFT_SIZE; i++)
1337 		while (ipfrtab[i]) {
1338 			if (kmemcpy((char *)&ifr, (u_long)ipfrtab[i],
1339 				    sizeof(ifr)) == -1)
1340 				break;
1341 			PRINTF("NAT: %s -> ", hostname(4, &ifr.ipfr_src));
1342 			if (kmemcpy((char *)&fr, (u_long)ifr.ipfr_rule,
1343 				    sizeof(fr)) == -1)
1344 				break;
1345 			PRINTF("%s %d %d %d %#02x = %#x\n",
1346 				hostname(4, &ifr.ipfr_dst), ifr.ipfr_id,
1347 				ifr.ipfr_ttl, ifr.ipfr_p, ifr.ipfr_tos,
1348 				fr.fr_flags);
1349 			ipfrtab[i] = ifr.ipfr_next;
1350 		}
1351 }
1352 
1353 
1354 /*
1355  * Show stats on how auth within IPFilter has been used
1356  */
1357 static void showauthstates(asp)
1358 fr_authstat_t *asp;
1359 {
1360 	frauthent_t *frap, fra;
1361 
1362 #ifdef	USE_QUAD_T
1363 	printf("Authorisation hits: %qu\tmisses %qu\n",
1364 		(unsigned long long) asp->fas_hits,
1365 		(unsigned long long) asp->fas_miss);
1366 #else
1367 	printf("Authorisation hits: %ld\tmisses %ld\n", asp->fas_hits,
1368 		asp->fas_miss);
1369 #endif
1370 	printf("nospace %ld\nadded %ld\nsendfail %ld\nsendok %ld\n",
1371 		asp->fas_nospace, asp->fas_added, asp->fas_sendfail,
1372 		asp->fas_sendok);
1373 	printf("queok %ld\nquefail %ld\nexpire %ld\n",
1374 		asp->fas_queok, asp->fas_quefail, asp->fas_expire);
1375 
1376 	frap = asp->fas_faelist;
1377 	while (frap) {
1378 		if (kmemcpy((char *)&fra, (u_long)frap, sizeof(fra)) == -1)
1379 			break;
1380 
1381 		printf("age %ld\t", fra.fae_age);
1382 		printfr(&fra.fae_fr, ioctl);
1383 		frap = fra.fae_next;
1384 	}
1385 }
1386 
1387 
1388 /*
1389  * Display groups used for each of filter rules, accounting rules and
1390  * authentication, separately.
1391  */
1392 static void showgroups(fiop)
1393 struct friostat	*fiop;
1394 {
1395 	static char *gnames[3] = { "Filter", "Accounting", "Authentication" };
1396 	frgroup_t *fp, grp;
1397 	int on, off, i;
1398 
1399 	on = fiop->f_active;
1400 	off = 1 - on;
1401 
1402 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1403 		printf("%s groups (active):\n", gnames[i]);
1404 		for (fp = fiop->f_groups[i][on]; fp; fp = grp.fg_next)
1405 			if (kmemcpy((char *)&grp, (u_long)fp, sizeof(grp)))
1406 				break;
1407 			else
1408 				printf("%s\n", grp.fg_name);
1409 		printf("%s groups (inactive):\n", gnames[i]);
1410 		for (fp = fiop->f_groups[i][off]; fp; fp = grp.fg_next)
1411 			if (kmemcpy((char *)&grp, (u_long)fp, sizeof(grp)))
1412 				break;
1413 			else
1414 				printf("%s\n", grp.fg_name);
1415 	}
1416 }
1417 
1418 static void parse_ipportstr(argument, ip, port)
1419 const char *argument;
1420 struct in_addr *ip;
1421 int *port;
1422 {
1423 
1424 	char *s, *comma;
1425 
1426 	/* make working copy of argument, Theoretically you must be able
1427 	 * to write to optarg, but that seems very ugly to me....
1428 	 */
1429 	s = strdup(argument);
1430 	if (s == NULL)
1431 		return;
1432 
1433 	/* get port */
1434 	if ((comma = strchr(s, ',')) != NULL) {
1435 		if (!strcasecmp(comma + 1, "any")) {
1436 			*port = -1;
1437 		} else if (!sscanf(comma + 1, "%d", port) ||
1438 			   (*port < 0) || (*port > 65535)) {
1439 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port specfication in %s\n",
1440 				argument);
1441 			free(s);
1442 			exit(-2);
1443 		}
1444 		*comma = '\0';
1445 	}
1446 
1447 
1448 	/* get ip address */
1449 	if (!strcasecmp(s, "any")) {
1450 		ip->s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1451 	} else	if (!inet_aton(s, ip)) {
1452 		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid IP address: %s\n", s);
1453 		free(s);
1454 		exit(-2);
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	/* free allocated memory */
1458 	free(s);
1459 }
1460 
1461 
1462 #ifdef STATETOP
1463 static char ttlbuf[STSTRSIZE];
1464 
1465 static char *ttl_to_string(ttl)
1466 long int ttl;
1467 {
1468 
1469 	int hours, minutes, seconds;
1470 
1471 	/* ttl is in half seconds */
1472 	ttl /= 2;
1473 
1474 	hours = ttl / 3600;
1475 	ttl = ttl % 3600;
1476 	minutes = ttl / 60;
1477 	seconds = ttl % 60;
1478 
1479 	if (hours > 0 )
1480 		sprintf(ttlbuf, "%2d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds);
1481 	else
1482 		sprintf(ttlbuf, "%2d:%02d", minutes, seconds);
1483 	return ttlbuf;
1484 }
1485 
1486 
1487 static int sort_pkts(a, b)
1488 const void *a;
1489 const void *b;
1490 {
1491 
1492 	register const statetop_t *ap = a;
1493 	register const statetop_t *bp = b;
1494 
1495 	if (ap->st_pkts == bp->st_pkts)
1496 		return 0;
1497 	else if (ap->st_pkts < bp->st_pkts)
1498 		return 1;
1499 	return -1;
1500 }
1501 
1502 
1503 static int sort_bytes(a, b)
1504 const void *a;
1505 const void *b;
1506 {
1507 	register const statetop_t *ap = a;
1508 	register const statetop_t *bp = b;
1509 
1510 	if (ap->st_bytes == bp->st_bytes)
1511 		return 0;
1512 	else if (ap->st_bytes < bp->st_bytes)
1513 		return 1;
1514 	return -1;
1515 }
1516 
1517 
1518 static int sort_p(a, b)
1519 const void *a;
1520 const void *b;
1521 {
1522 	register const statetop_t *ap = a;
1523 	register const statetop_t *bp = b;
1524 
1525 	if (ap->st_p == bp->st_p)
1526 		return 0;
1527 	else if (ap->st_p < bp->st_p)
1528 		return 1;
1529 	return -1;
1530 }
1531 
1532 
1533 static int sort_ttl(a, b)
1534 const void *a;
1535 const void *b;
1536 {
1537 	register const statetop_t *ap = a;
1538 	register const statetop_t *bp = b;
1539 
1540 	if (ap->st_age == bp->st_age)
1541 		return 0;
1542 	else if (ap->st_age < bp->st_age)
1543 		return 1;
1544 	return -1;
1545 }
1546 
1547 static int sort_srcip(a, b)
1548 const void *a;
1549 const void *b;
1550 {
1551 	register const statetop_t *ap = a;
1552 	register const statetop_t *bp = b;
1553 
1554 	if (ntohl(ap->st_src.in4.s_addr) == ntohl(bp->st_src.in4.s_addr))
1555 		return 0;
1556 	else if (ntohl(ap->st_src.in4.s_addr) > ntohl(bp->st_src.in4.s_addr))
1557 		return 1;
1558 	return -1;
1559 }
1560 
1561 static int sort_dstip(a, b)
1562 const void *a;
1563 const void *b;
1564 {
1565 	register const statetop_t *ap = a;
1566 	register const statetop_t *bp = b;
1567 
1568 	if (ntohl(ap->st_dst.in4.s_addr) == ntohl(bp->st_dst.in4.s_addr))
1569 		return 0;
1570 	else if (ntohl(ap->st_dst.in4.s_addr) > ntohl(bp->st_dst.in4.s_addr))
1571 		return 1;
1572 	return -1;
1573 }
1574 #endif
1575