xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/fs.d/ufs/labelit/labelit.c (revision 257873cfc1dd3337766407f80397db60a56f2f5a)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
27 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
28 
29 /*
30  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
31  * The Regents of the University of California
32  * All Rights Reserved
33  *
34  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
35  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
36  * contributors.
37  */
38 
39 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
40 
41 /*
42  * Label a file system volume.
43  */
44 
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/mntent.h>
52 #include <locale.h>
53 
54 #define	bcopy(f, t, n)    (void) memcpy(t, f, n)
55 #define	bzero(s, n)	memset(s, 0, n)
56 #define	bcmp(s, d, n)	memcmp(s, d, n)
57 
58 #define	index(s, r)	strchr(s, r)
59 #define	rindex(s, r)	strrchr(s, r)
60 
61 #include <sys/vnode.h>
62 #include <fcntl.h>
63 #include <sys/fs/ufs_inode.h>
64 #include <sys/fs/ufs_fs.h>
65 
66 static void usage();
67 static void label(char *, char *, char *);
68 
69 static union sbtag {
70 	char		dummy[SBSIZE];
71 	struct fs	sblk;
72 } sb_un, altsb_un;
73 
74 #define	sblock sb_un.sblk
75 #define	altsblock altsb_un.sblk
76 
77 extern int	optind;
78 extern char	*optarg;
79 
80 int
81 main(int argc, char *argv[])
82 {
83 	int		opt;
84 	char		*special = NULL;
85 	char		*fsname = NULL;
86 	char		*volume = NULL;
87 
88 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "o:")) != EOF) {
89 		switch (opt) {
90 
91 		case 'o':	/* specific options (none defined yet) */
92 			break;
93 
94 		case '?':
95 			usage();
96 		}
97 	}
98 	if (optind > (argc - 1)) {
99 		usage();
100 	}
101 	argc -= optind;
102 	argv = &argv[optind];
103 	special = argv[0];
104 	if (argc > 1) {
105 		fsname = argv[1];
106 		if (strlen(fsname) > 6) {
107 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
108 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
109 		gettext("fsname can not be longer than 6 characters\n"));
110 			exit(31+1);
111 		}
112 	}
113 	if (argc > 2) {
114 		volume = argv[2];
115 		if (strlen(volume) > 6) {
116 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
117 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
118 		gettext("volume can not be longer than 6 characters\n"));
119 			exit(31+1);
120 		}
121 	}
122 	label(special, fsname, volume);
123 	return	(0);
124 }
125 
126 void
127 usage()
128 {
129 
130 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
131 	"ufs usage: labelit [-F ufs] [gen opts] special [fsname volume]\n"));
132 	exit(31+1);
133 }
134 
135 void
136 label(char *special, char *fsname, char *volume)
137 {
138 	int	f;
139 	int	blk;
140 	int	i;
141 	char	*p;
142 	offset_t offset;
143 	struct	fs	*fsp, *altfsp;
144 
145 	if (fsname == NULL) {
146 		f = open64(special, O_RDONLY);
147 	} else {
148 		f = open64(special, O_RDWR);
149 	}
150 	if (f < 0) {
151 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
152 		perror("open");
153 		exit(31+1);
154 	}
155 	if (llseek(f, (offset_t)SBLOCK * DEV_BSIZE, 0) < 0) {
156 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
157 		perror("llseek");
158 		exit(31+1);
159 	}
160 	if (read(f, &sblock, SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
161 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
162 		perror("read");
163 		exit(31+1);
164 	}
165 	if ((sblock.fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) &&
166 	    (sblock.fs_magic != MTB_UFS_MAGIC)) {
167 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
168 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
169 			gettext("bad super block magic number\n"));
170 		exit(31+1);
171 	}
172 	if ((sblock.fs_magic == FS_MAGIC) &&
173 	    ((sblock.fs_version != UFS_EFISTYLE4NONEFI_VERSION_2) &&
174 	    (sblock.fs_version != UFS_VERSION_MIN))) {
175 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
176 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
177 			gettext("unrecognized UFS format version: %d\n"),
178 			    sblock.fs_version);
179 		exit(31+1);
180 	}
181 	if ((sblock.fs_magic == MTB_UFS_MAGIC) &&
182 	    ((sblock.fs_version > MTB_UFS_VERSION_1) ||
183 	    (sblock.fs_version < MTB_UFS_VERSION_MIN))) {
184 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
185 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
186 			gettext("unrecognized UFS format version: %d\n"),
187 			    sblock.fs_version);
188 		exit(31+1);
189 	}
190 	fsp = &sblock;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Is block layout available?
194 	 */
195 
196 	if (sblock.fs_cpc <= 0 && (fsname || volume)) {
197 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
198 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
199 	gettext("insufficient superblock space for file system label\n"));
200 		return;
201 	}
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * calculate the available blocks for each rotational position
205 	 */
206 	blk = sblock.fs_spc * sblock.fs_cpc / NSPF(&sblock);
207 	for (i = 0; i < blk; i += sblock.fs_frag)
208 		/* void */;
209 	i -= sblock.fs_frag;
210 	blk = i / sblock.fs_frag;
211 	p = (char *)&(fs_rotbl(fsp)[blk]);
212 
213 	if (fsname != NULL) {
214 		for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
215 			p[i] = '\0';
216 		for (i = 0; (i < 6) && (fsname[i]); i++, p++)
217 			*p = fsname[i];
218 		p++;
219 	}
220 	if (volume != NULL) {
221 		for (i = 0; (i < 6) && (volume[i]); i++, p++)
222 			*p = volume[i];
223 	}
224 	if (fsname != NULL) {
225 		if (llseek(f, (offset_t)SBLOCK * DEV_BSIZE, 0) < 0) {
226 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
227 			perror("llseek");
228 			exit(31+1);
229 		}
230 		if (write(f, &sblock, SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
231 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
232 			perror("write");
233 			exit(31+1);
234 		}
235 		for (i = 0; i < sblock.fs_ncg; i++) {
236 			/*
237 			 * In the case of multi-terabyte ufs file
238 			 * systems, only the first ten and last ten
239 			 * cylinder groups have copies of the superblock.
240 			 */
241 			if (sblock.fs_magic == MTB_UFS_MAGIC &&
242 			    sblock.fs_ncg > 20 &&
243 			    (i >= 10 && i < sblock.fs_ncg - 10))
244 				continue;
245 			offset =
246 			    (offset_t)cgsblock(&sblock, i) * sblock.fs_fsize;
247 			if (llseek(f, offset, 0) < 0) {
248 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
249 				perror("lseek");
250 				exit(31+1);
251 			}
252 			altfsp = &altsblock;
253 			if (read(f, &altsblock, SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
254 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
255 				perror("read");
256 				exit(31+1);
257 			}
258 			if ((altsblock.fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) &&
259 			    (altsblock.fs_magic != MTB_UFS_MAGIC)) {
260 			    (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
261 			    (void) fprintf(stderr,
262 		gettext("bad alternate super block(%i) magic number\n"), i);
263 				exit(31+1);
264 			}
265 			if ((altsblock.fs_magic == FS_MAGIC) &&
266 			    ((altsblock.fs_version !=
267 				UFS_EFISTYLE4NONEFI_VERSION_2) &&
268 			    (altsblock.fs_version != UFS_VERSION_MIN))) {
269 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
270 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
271 		gettext("bad alternate super block UFS format version: %d\n"),
272 					    altsblock.fs_version);
273 				exit(31+1);
274 			}
275 			if ((altsblock.fs_magic == MTB_UFS_MAGIC) &&
276 			    ((altsblock.fs_version > MTB_UFS_VERSION_1) ||
277 			    (altsblock.fs_version < MTB_UFS_VERSION_MIN))) {
278 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
279 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
280 		gettext("bad alternate super block UFS format version: %d\n"),
281 					    altsblock.fs_version);
282 				exit(31+1);
283 			}
284 			bcopy((char *)&(fs_rotbl(fsp)[blk]),
285 				(char *)&(fs_rotbl(altfsp)[blk]), 14);
286 
287 			if (llseek(f, offset, 0) < 0) {
288 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
289 				perror("llseek");
290 			exit(31+1);
291 			}
292 			if (write(f, &altsblock, SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
293 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("labelit: "));
294 				perror("write");
295 				exit(31+1);
296 			}
297 		}
298 	}
299 	p = (char *)&(fs_rotbl(fsp)[blk]);
300 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("fsname: "));
301 	for (i = 0; (i < 6) && (*p); i++, p++) {
302 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%c", *p);
303 	}
304 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
305 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("volume: "));
306 	p++;
307 	for (i = 0; (i < 6); i++, p++) {
308 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%c", *p);
309 	}
310 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
311 }
312