xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/fs.d/fssnapsup.c (revision 986fd29a0dc13f7608ef7f508f6e700bd7bc2720)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
24  * All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * Routines to support fssnap subcommand of switchout.  See switchout.c for
31  * the real fssnap command.
32  */
33 
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <kstat.h>
36 #include <libintl.h>
37 #include <sys/fssnap_if.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 
41 static void fssnap_display_info(ulong_t, int *, int);
42 
43 #define	MAX_INFO_DESCRIPTORS	(10)
44 
45 static char *infosubopts[] = {
46 #define	INFO_SNAPSHOT		(0)
47 	"snapnumber",
48 #define	INFO_BLKDEV		(1)
49 	"blockdevname",
50 #define	INFO_CHARDEV		(2)
51 	"rawdevname",
52 #define	INFO_MNTPT		(3)
53 	"mountpoint",
54 #define	INFO_STATE		(4)
55 	"state",
56 #define	INFO_BACKPATH		(5)
57 	"backing-store",
58 #define	INFO_BACKSIZE		(6)
59 	"backing-store-len",
60 #define	INFO_MAXSIZE		(7)
61 	"maxsize",
62 #define	INFO_CREATETIME		(8)
63 	"createtime",
64 #define	INFO_CHUNKSIZE		(9)
65 	"chunksize",
66 	NULL
67 };
68 
69 #define	BLOCK_PATH "/dev/" SNAP_BLOCK_NAME "/"
70 #define	CHAR_PATH  "/dev/" SNAP_CHAR_NAME  "/"
71 
72 /* labels are truncated to this many characters when displayed */
73 #define	MAX_LABEL_LEN		(30)
74 
75 /*
76  * fssnap_show_status() - display file system snapshot status
77  *
78  *    displays snapshot information.  If mountpoint is set, information is
79  *    only displayed for the snapshot (if one exists) on that file system.
80  *    If mountpoint is NULL, information is displayed for all snapshots.
81  *
82  *    If opts is defined, it is parsed as a list of suboptions (via
83  *    getsubopt()) corresponding to the options list defined above. These
84  *    options determine what data should be displayed and in what order.  An
85  *    option may appear more than once.
86  *
87  *    The labels parameter is a boolean that determines whether labels
88  *    (internationalized) are displayed before each data element.  If it is
89  *    0, labels are not displayed, otherwise they are.  The labels parameter
90  *    is ignored if brief is nonzero.
91  *
92  *    The brief parameter is also a boolean and specifies a mode where only
93  *    the snapshot number and mount point are displayed, regardless of the
94  *    value of labels.  This could be used for listing all active snapshots.
95  *
96  *    Based on these parameters, an order list is created that tells
97  *    fssnap_display_info() what info to display and in what order.
98  *
99  *    Note that when labels are not specified, the assumption is that the
100  *    output is made for script readable consumption.  For this reason, text
101  *    is not I18N'd and numbers are left as bytes instead of converted to KB.
102  */
103 void
104 fssnap_show_status(char *mountpoint, char *opts, int labels, int brief)
105 {
106 	int *order, orderlen = MAX_INFO_DESCRIPTORS+1;
107 	kstat_ctl_t *kslib;
108 	kstat_t *mnt;
109 	kstat_t *kshigh;
110 	kstat_named_t *highp;
111 	char *suboptions, *v, *n;
112 	int i = 0;
113 	int num, usenum = 0;
114 
115 	kslib = kstat_open();
116 	kshigh = kstat_lookup(kslib, SNAP_NAME, 0, FSSNAP_KSTAT_HIGHWATER);
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * First check and see if they gave us a mount point or a device
120 	 * name (ie /dev/fssnap/X or /dev/rfssnap/X).
121 	 */
122 	if (mountpoint) {
123 		if (strncmp(BLOCK_PATH, mountpoint, strlen(BLOCK_PATH)) == 0 ||
124 		    strncmp(CHAR_PATH, mountpoint, strlen(CHAR_PATH)) == 0) {
125 			n = strrchr(mountpoint, '/');
126 			n++;
127 			if (isdigit(*n)) {
128 				errno = 0;
129 				num = (int)strtol(n, NULL, 10);
130 				if (errno == 0) {
131 					usenum++;
132 				}
133 			}
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	if (opts) {
138 		i = 0;
139 		order = (int *)malloc(orderlen * sizeof (int));
140 		if (order == NULL) {
141 			fprintf(stderr,
142 			    gettext("cannot allocate order list.\n"));
143 			return;
144 		}
145 		suboptions = opts;
146 		while (*suboptions != '\0') {
147 			/*
148 			 * -1 means invalid option, MAX_INFO_DESCRIPTORS is
149 			 * the end.
150 			 */
151 			order[i++] = getsubopt(&suboptions, infosubopts, &v);
152 			if (i >= orderlen) {
153 				order = (int *)realloc(order,
154 				    sizeof (int) * (orderlen *= 2));
155 				if (order == NULL) {
156 					fprintf(stderr,
157 					    gettext("cannot reallocate order "
158 					    "list.\n"));
159 					return;
160 				}
161 			}
162 
163 		}
164 		order[i] = MAX_INFO_DESCRIPTORS;
165 	} else {
166 		order = (int *)malloc(orderlen * sizeof (int));
167 		if (order == NULL) {
168 			fprintf(stderr,
169 			    gettext("cannot allocate order list.\n"));
170 			return;
171 		}
172 		for (i = 0; i <= MAX_INFO_DESCRIPTORS; i++)
173 			order[i] = i;
174 	}
175 
176 	/* check if fssnap module is loaded */
177 	if (kshigh == NULL) {
178 		kstat_close(kslib);
179 		return;
180 	}
181 
182 	(void) kstat_read(kslib, kshigh, NULL);
183 	highp = kstat_data_lookup(kshigh, FSSNAP_KSTAT_HIGHWATER);
184 
185 	/* Loop up to the maximum number of snapshots */
186 	for (i = 0; i <= highp->value.ui32; i++) {
187 		mnt = kstat_lookup(kslib, SNAP_NAME, i, FSSNAP_KSTAT_MNTPT);
188 
189 		/* if this snapshot is not allocated, skip to the next */
190 		if (mnt == NULL)
191 			continue;
192 		if (kstat_read(kslib, mnt, NULL) == -1)
193 			continue;
194 		if (mountpoint != NULL) {
195 			if ((usenum && i != num) ||
196 			    (!usenum && strcmp(mountpoint, mnt->ks_data) != 0))
197 				continue;
198 		}
199 
200 		if (brief)
201 			printf("%4d\t%s\n", i, (char *)mnt->ks_data);
202 		else
203 			fssnap_display_info(i, order, labels);
204 	}
205 }
206 
207 static void
208 fssnap_display_info(ulong_t snapnum, int *order, int labels)
209 {
210 	kstat_ctl_t *kslib;
211 	kstat_t *back, *num;
212 	kstat_named_t *numvalp;
213 	kstat_t	*mnt;
214 	u_longlong_t inuse, size = 0;
215 	char buf[BUFSIZ], *first;
216 	int i;
217 
218 	/* load num kstat */
219 	kslib = kstat_open();
220 	num = kstat_lookup(kslib, SNAP_NAME, snapnum, FSSNAP_KSTAT_NUM);
221 	if (num == NULL)
222 		return;
223 
224 	if (kstat_read(kslib, num, NULL) == -1)
225 		return;
226 
227 	for (i = 0; order[i] != MAX_INFO_DESCRIPTORS; i++) {
228 		switch (order[i]) {
229 		case	INFO_SNAPSHOT:
230 			if (labels)
231 				printf("%-*s: %lu\n", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
232 				    gettext("Snapshot number"), snapnum);
233 			else
234 				printf("%lu\n", snapnum);
235 			break;
236 		case	INFO_BLKDEV:
237 			if (labels)
238 				printf("%-*s: /dev/%s/%lu\n", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
239 				    gettext("Block Device"), SNAP_BLOCK_NAME,
240 				    snapnum);
241 			else
242 				printf("/dev/%s/%lu\n", SNAP_BLOCK_NAME,
243 				    snapnum);
244 			break;
245 		case	INFO_CHARDEV:
246 			if (labels)
247 				printf("%-*s: /dev/%s/%lu\n", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
248 				    gettext("Raw Device"), SNAP_CHAR_NAME,
249 				    snapnum);
250 			else
251 				printf("/dev/%s/%lu\n", SNAP_CHAR_NAME,
252 				    snapnum);
253 			break;
254 
255 		case	INFO_MNTPT:
256 			mnt = kstat_lookup(kslib, SNAP_NAME, snapnum,
257 			    FSSNAP_KSTAT_MNTPT);
258 			if (mnt == NULL) {
259 				fprintf(stderr,
260 				    gettext("cannot read mount point kstat\n"));
261 				continue;
262 			}
263 			if (kstat_read(kslib, mnt, NULL) == -1) {
264 				continue;
265 			}
266 			if (labels)
267 				printf("%-*s: %s\n", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
268 				    gettext("Mount point"),
269 				    (char *)mnt->ks_data);
270 			else
271 				printf("%s\n", (char *)mnt->ks_data);
272 			break;
273 		case	INFO_STATE:
274 			/* state */
275 			numvalp = kstat_data_lookup(num,
276 			    FSSNAP_KSTAT_NUM_STATE);
277 			if (numvalp == NULL) {
278 				fprintf(stderr,
279 				    gettext("cannot read state kstat\n"));
280 				continue;
281 			}
282 
283 			if (labels) {
284 				printf("%-*s: ", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
285 				    gettext("Device state"));
286 				switch (numvalp->value.i32) {
287 				case 0: printf(gettext("creating\n"));
288 					break;
289 				case 1: printf(gettext("idle\n"));
290 					break;
291 				case 2: printf(gettext("active\n"));
292 					break;
293 				case 3: printf(gettext("disabled\n"));
294 					break;
295 				default: printf(gettext("unknown\n"));
296 					break;
297 				}
298 			} else {
299 				switch (numvalp->value.i32) {
300 				case 0:	printf("creating\n");
301 					break;
302 				case 1:	printf("idle\n");
303 					break;
304 				case 2:	printf("active\n");
305 					break;
306 				case 3:	printf("disabled\n");
307 					break;
308 				default: printf("unknown\n");
309 					break;
310 				}
311 			}
312 			break;
313 
314 		case	INFO_BACKPATH:
315 			/* backing file kstat */
316 			back = kstat_lookup(kslib, SNAP_NAME, snapnum,
317 			    FSSNAP_KSTAT_BFNAME);
318 			if (back == NULL ||
319 			    (kstat_read(kslib, back, NULL) == -1) ||
320 			    (back->ks_data == NULL)) {
321 				fprintf(stderr,
322 				    gettext("cannot read backing file name "
323 				    "kstat from kernel\n"));
324 				continue;
325 			}
326 			if (labels)
327 				printf("%-*s: %s\n", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
328 				    gettext("Backing store path"),
329 				    (char *)back->ks_data);
330 			else
331 				printf("%s\n", (char *)back->ks_data);
332 			break;
333 
334 		case	INFO_BACKSIZE:
335 			numvalp = kstat_data_lookup(num,
336 			    FSSNAP_KSTAT_NUM_BFSIZE);
337 			if (numvalp == NULL) {
338 				fprintf(stderr,
339 				    gettext("cannot read backing file size "
340 				    "kstat from kernel\n"));
341 				continue;
342 			}
343 
344 			size = numvalp->value.ui64;
345 
346 			if (labels)
347 				printf("%-*s: %llu KB\n", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
348 				    gettext("Backing store size"),
349 				    size / 1024LL);
350 			else
351 				printf("%llu\n", size);
352 			break;
353 
354 		case	INFO_MAXSIZE:
355 			numvalp = kstat_data_lookup(num,
356 			    FSSNAP_KSTAT_NUM_MAXSIZE);
357 			if (numvalp == NULL) {
358 				fprintf(stderr,
359 				    gettext("cannot read backing file maxsize "
360 				    "kstat from kernel\n"));
361 				continue;
362 			}
363 			if (labels) {
364 				printf("%-*s: ", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
365 				    gettext("Maximum backing store size"));
366 
367 				if (numvalp->value.ui64 == 0LL)
368 					printf(gettext("Unlimited\n"));
369 				else
370 					printf("%llu KB\n",
371 					    numvalp->value.ui64 / 1024LL);
372 			} else {
373 				printf("%llu\n", numvalp->value.ui64);
374 			}
375 			break;
376 
377 		case	INFO_CREATETIME:
378 		{
379 			/* snapshot creation time */
380 			char buf[256];
381 			struct tm *tm;
382 			char *p;
383 
384 			numvalp = kstat_data_lookup(num,
385 			    FSSNAP_KSTAT_NUM_CREATETIME);
386 			if (numvalp == NULL) {
387 				fprintf(stderr,
388 				    gettext("cannot read snapshot create time "
389 				    "kstat from kernel\n"));
390 				continue;
391 			}
392 
393 			if (labels) {
394 				printf("%-*s: ", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
395 				    gettext("Snapshot create time"));
396 
397 				/* get the localized time */
398 				tm = localtime(&numvalp->value.l);
399 				if (strftime(buf, sizeof (buf),
400 				    "%c\n", tm) == 0)
401 					/* Wouldn't fit in buf, fall back */
402 					p = ctime(&numvalp->value.l);
403 				else
404 					p = buf;
405 			} else {
406 				/*
407 				 * for script-readable options we want
408 				 * the locale-independent time only.
409 				 */
410 				p = ctime(&numvalp->value.l);
411 			}
412 			/* p should already have a \n appended */
413 			printf("%s", p);
414 			break;
415 		}
416 
417 		case	INFO_CHUNKSIZE:
418 			numvalp = kstat_data_lookup(num,
419 			    FSSNAP_KSTAT_NUM_CHUNKSIZE);
420 			if (numvalp == NULL) {
421 				fprintf(stderr,
422 				    gettext("cannot read chunksize kstat\n"));
423 				continue;
424 			}
425 			if (labels)
426 				printf("%-*s: %lu KB\n", MAX_LABEL_LEN,
427 				    gettext("Copy-on-write granularity"),
428 				    numvalp->value.ui32 / 1024L);
429 			else
430 				printf("%lu\n", numvalp->value.ui32);
431 			break;
432 
433 		case	-1:
434 			/*
435 			 * Print a place holder for unknown options so that
436 			 * the user can determine which option was not
437 			 * understood and the number outputted is the same
438 			 * number they requested.
439 			 */
440 			printf("?\n");
441 			break;
442 
443 		default:
444 			printf(gettext("No such data type %d.\n"), order[i]);
445 			break;
446 		}
447 	}
448 }
449