xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/format/startup.c (revision dfbb3a42fe4d6d7c50b9f750f514f8c7b66e4ed9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 1993, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * This file contains the code to perform program startup.  This
27  * includes reading the data file and the search for disks.
28  */
29 #include "global.h"
30 
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <strings.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <memory.h>
39 #include <dirent.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 
44 #include "startup.h"
45 #include "param.h"
46 #include "label.h"
47 #include "misc.h"
48 #include "menu_command.h"
49 #include "partition.h"
50 #include "ctlr_scsi.h"
51 
52 #include "auto_sense.h"
53 
54 extern	struct	ctlr_type ctlr_types[];
55 extern	int	nctypes;
56 extern	struct	ctlr_ops	genericops;
57 extern	long	strtol();
58 
59 extern	int	errno;
60 
61 #ifdef __STDC__
62 
63 /* Function prototypes for ANSI C Compilers */
64 static void	usage(void);
65 static int	sup_prxfile(void);
66 static void	sup_setpath(void);
67 static void	sup_setdtype(void);
68 static int	sup_change_spec(struct disk_type *, char *);
69 static void	sup_setpart(void);
70 static void	search_for_logical_dev(char *devname);
71 static void	add_device_to_disklist(char *devname, char *devpath);
72 static int	disk_is_known(struct dk_cinfo *dkinfo);
73 static void	datafile_error(char *errmsg, char *token);
74 static void	search_duplicate_dtypes(void);
75 static void	search_duplicate_pinfo(void);
76 static void	check_dtypes_for_inconsistency(struct disk_type *dp1,
77 		struct disk_type *dp2);
78 static void	check_pinfo_for_inconsistency(struct partition_info *pp1,
79 		struct partition_info *pp2);
80 static uint_t	str2blks(char *str);
81 static int	str2cyls(char *str);
82 static struct	chg_list *new_chg_list(struct disk_type *);
83 static char	*get_physical_name(char *);
84 static void	sort_disk_list(void);
85 static int	disk_name_compare(const void *, const void *);
86 static void	make_controller_list(void);
87 static void	check_for_duplicate_disknames(char *arglist[]);
88 
89 #else	/* __STDC__ */
90 
91 /* Function prototypes for non-ANSI C Compilers */
92 static void	usage();
93 static int	sup_prxfile();
94 static void	sup_setpath();
95 static void	sup_setdtype();
96 static int	sup_change_spec();
97 static void	sup_setpart();
98 static void	search_for_logical_dev();
99 static void	add_device_to_disklist();
100 static int	disk_is_known();
101 static void	datafile_error();
102 static void	search_duplicate_dtypes();
103 static void	search_duplicate_pinfo();
104 static void	check_dtypes_for_inconsistency();
105 static void	check_pinfo_for_inconsistency();
106 static uint_t	str2blks();
107 static int	str2cyls();
108 static struct	chg_list *new_chg_list();
109 static char	*get_physical_name();
110 static void	sort_disk_list();
111 static int	disk_name_compare();
112 static void	make_controller_list();
113 static void	check_for_duplicate_disknames();
114 
115 #endif	/* __STDC__ */
116 
117 #if defined(sparc)
118 static char *other_ctlrs[] = {
119 	"ata"
120 	};
121 #define	OTHER_CTLRS 1
122 
123 #elif defined(i386)
124 static char *other_ctlrs[] = {
125 	"ISP-80"
126 	};
127 #define	OTHER_CTLRS 2
128 
129 #else
130 #error No Platform defined.
131 #endif
132 
133 
134 /*
135  * This global is used to store the current line # in the data file.
136  * It must be global because the I/O routines are allowed to side
137  * effect it to keep track of backslashed newlines.
138  */
139 int	data_lineno;			/* current line # in data file */
140 
141 /*
142  * Search path as defined in the format.dat files
143  */
144 static char	**search_path = NULL;
145 
146 
147 static int name_represents_wholedisk(char *name);
148 
149 static void get_disk_name(int fd, char *disk_name);
150 
151 /*
152  * This routine digests the options on the command line.  It returns
153  * the index into argv of the first string that is not an option.  If
154  * there are none, it returns -1.
155  */
156 int
157 do_options(int argc, char *argv[])
158 {
159 	char	*ptr;
160 	int	i;
161 	int	next;
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Default is no extended messages.  Can be enabled manually.
165 	 */
166 	option_msg = 0;
167 	diag_msg = 0;
168 	expert_mode = 0;
169 	need_newline = 0;
170 	dev_expert = 0;
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Loop through the argument list, incrementing each time by
174 	 * an amount determined by the options found.
175 	 */
176 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i = next) {
177 		/*
178 		 * Start out assuming an increment of 1.
179 		 */
180 		next = i + 1;
181 		/*
182 		 * As soon as we hit a non-option, we're done.
183 		 */
184 		if (*argv[i] != '-')
185 			return (i);
186 		/*
187 		 * Loop through all the characters in this option string.
188 		 */
189 		for (ptr = argv[i] + 1; *ptr != '\0'; ptr++) {
190 			/*
191 			 * Determine each option represented.  For options
192 			 * that use a second string, increase the increment
193 			 * of the main loop so they aren't re-interpreted.
194 			 */
195 			switch (*ptr) {
196 			case 's':
197 			case 'S':
198 				option_s = 1;
199 				break;
200 			case 'f':
201 			case 'F':
202 				option_f = argv[next++];
203 				if (next > argc)
204 					goto badopt;
205 				break;
206 			case 'l':
207 			case 'L':
208 				option_l = argv[next++];
209 				if (next > argc)
210 					goto badopt;
211 				break;
212 			case 'x':
213 			case 'X':
214 				option_x = argv[next++];
215 				if (next > argc)
216 					goto badopt;
217 				break;
218 			case 'd':
219 			case 'D':
220 				option_d = argv[next++];
221 				if (next > argc)
222 					goto badopt;
223 				break;
224 			case 't':
225 			case 'T':
226 				option_t = argv[next++];
227 				if (next > argc)
228 					goto badopt;
229 				break;
230 			case 'p':
231 			case 'P':
232 				option_p = argv[next++];
233 				if (next > argc)
234 					goto badopt;
235 				break;
236 			case 'm':
237 				option_msg = 1;
238 				break;
239 			case 'M':
240 				option_msg = 1;
241 				diag_msg = 1;
242 				break;
243 			case 'e':
244 				expert_mode = 1;
245 				break;
246 #ifdef DEBUG
247 			case 'z':
248 				dev_expert = 1;
249 				break;
250 #endif
251 			default:
252 badopt:
253 				usage();
254 				break;
255 			}
256 		}
257 	}
258 	/*
259 	 * All the command line strings were options.  Return that fact.
260 	 */
261 	return (-1);
262 }
263 
264 
265 static void
266 usage()
267 {
268 	err_print("Usage:  format [-s][-d disk_name]");
269 	err_print("[-t disk_type][-p partition_name]\n");
270 	err_print("\t[-f cmd_file][-l log_file]");
271 	err_print("[-x data_file] [-m] [-M] [-e] disk_list\n");
272 	fullabort();
273 }
274 
275 
276 /*
277  * This routine reads in and digests the data file.  The data file contains
278  * definitions for the search path, known disk types, and known partition
279  * maps.
280  *
281  * Note: for each file being processed, file_name is a pointer to that
282  * file's name.  We are careful to make sure that file_name points to
283  * globally-accessible data, not data on the stack, because each
284  * disk/partition/controller definition now keeps a pointer to the
285  * filename in which it was defined.  In the case of duplicate,
286  * conflicting definitions, we can thus tell the user exactly where
287  * the problem is occurring.
288  */
289 void
290 sup_init()
291 {
292 	int		nopened_files = 0;
293 	char		fname[MAXPATHLEN];
294 	char		*path;
295 	char		*p;
296 	struct stat	stbuf;
297 
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * Create a singly-linked list of controller types so that we may
301 	 * dynamically add unknown controllers to this for 3'rd
302 	 * party disk support.
303 	 */
304 
305 	make_controller_list();
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * If a data file was specified on the command line, use it first
309 	 * If the file cannot be opened, fail.  We want to guarantee
310 	 * that, if the user explicitly names a file, they can
311 	 * access it.
312 	 *
313 	 * option_x is already global, no need to dup it on the heap.
314 	 */
315 	if (option_x) {
316 		file_name = option_x;
317 		if (sup_prxfile()) {
318 			nopened_files++;
319 		} else {
320 			err_print("Unable to open data file '%s' - %s.\n",
321 			    file_name, strerror(errno));
322 			fullabort();
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Now look for an environment variable FORMAT_PATH.
328 	 * If found, we use it as a colon-separated list
329 	 * of directories.  If no such environment variable
330 	 * is defined, use a default path of "/etc".
331 	 */
332 	path = getenv("FORMAT_PATH");
333 	if (path == NULL) {
334 		path = "/etc";
335 	}
336 	/*
337 	 * Traverse the path one file at a time.  Pick off
338 	 * the file name, and append the name "format.dat"
339 	 * at the end of the pathname.
340 	 * Whatever string we construct, duplicate it on the
341 	 * heap, so that file_name is globally accessible.
342 	 */
343 	while (*path != 0) {
344 		p = fname;
345 		while (*path != 0 && *path != ':')
346 			*p++ = *path++;
347 		if (p == fname)
348 			continue;
349 		*p = 0;
350 		if (*path == ':')
351 			path++;
352 		/*
353 		 * If the path we have so far is a directory,
354 		 * look for a format.dat file in that directory,
355 		 * otherwise try using the path name specified.
356 		 * This permits arbitrary file names in the
357 		 * path specification, if this proves useful.
358 		 */
359 		if (stat(fname, &stbuf) == -1) {
360 			err_print("Unable to access '%s' - %s.\n",
361 			    fname, strerror(errno));
362 		} else {
363 			if (S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
364 				if (*(p-1) != '/')
365 					*p++ = '/';
366 				(void) strcpy(p, "format.dat");
367 			}
368 			file_name = alloc_string(fname);
369 			if (sup_prxfile()) {
370 				nopened_files++;
371 			}
372 		}
373 	}
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Check for duplicate disk or partitions definitions
377 	 * that are inconsistent - this would be very confusing.
378 	 */
379 	search_duplicate_dtypes();
380 	search_duplicate_pinfo();
381 }
382 
383 
384 /*
385  * Open and process a format data file.  Unfortunately, we use
386  * globals: file_name for the file name, and data_file
387  * for the descriptor.  Return true if able to open the file.
388  */
389 static int
390 sup_prxfile()
391 {
392 	int	status;
393 	TOKEN	token;
394 	TOKEN	cleaned;
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Open the data file.  Return 0 if unable to do so.
398 	 */
399 	data_file = fopen(file_name, "r");
400 	if (data_file == NULL) {
401 		return (0);
402 	}
403 	/*
404 	 * Step through the data file a meta-line at a time.  There are
405 	 * typically several backslashed newlines in each meta-line,
406 	 * so data_lineno will be getting side effected along the way.
407 	 */
408 	data_lineno = 0;
409 	for (;;) {
410 		data_lineno++;
411 		/*
412 		 * Get the keyword.
413 		 */
414 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
415 		/*
416 		 * If we hit the end of the data file, we're done.
417 		 */
418 		if (status == SUP_EOF)
419 			break;
420 		/*
421 		 * If the line is blank, skip it.
422 		 */
423 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
424 			continue;
425 		/*
426 		 * If the line starts with some key character, it's an error.
427 		 */
428 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
429 			datafile_error("Expecting keyword, found '%s'", token);
430 			continue;
431 		}
432 		/*
433 		 * Clean up the token and see which keyword it is.  Call
434 		 * the appropriate routine to process the rest of the line.
435 		 */
436 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
437 		if (strcmp(cleaned, "search_path") == 0)
438 			sup_setpath();
439 		else if (strcmp(cleaned, "disk_type") == 0)
440 			sup_setdtype();
441 		else if (strcmp(cleaned, "partition") == 0)
442 			sup_setpart();
443 		else {
444 			datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", cleaned);
445 		}
446 	}
447 	/*
448 	 * Close the data file.
449 	 */
450 	(void) fclose(data_file);
451 
452 	return (1);
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * This routine processes a 'search_path' line in the data file.  The
457  * search path is a list of disk names that will be searched for by the
458  * program.
459  *
460  * The static path_size and path_alloc are used to build up the
461  * list of files comprising the search path.  The static definitions
462  * enable supporting multiple search path definitions.
463  */
464 static void
465 sup_setpath()
466 {
467 	TOKEN		token;
468 	TOKEN		cleaned;
469 	int		status;
470 	static int	path_size;
471 	static int	path_alloc;
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * Pull in some grammar.
475 	 */
476 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
477 	if (status != SUP_EQL) {
478 		datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
479 		return;
480 	}
481 	/*
482 	 * Loop through the entries.
483 	 */
484 	for (;;) {
485 		/*
486 		 * Pull in the disk name.
487 		 */
488 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
489 		/*
490 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
491 		 */
492 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
493 			break;
494 		/*
495 		 * If we hit some key character, it's an error.
496 		 */
497 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
498 			datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
499 			break;
500 		}
501 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
502 		/*
503 		 * Build the string into an argvlist.  This array
504 		 * is dynamically sized, as necessary, and terminated
505 		 * with a null.  Each name is alloc'ed on the heap,
506 		 * so no dangling references.
507 		 */
508 		search_path = build_argvlist(search_path, &path_size,
509 		    &path_alloc, cleaned);
510 		/*
511 		 * Pull in some grammar.
512 		 */
513 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
514 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
515 			break;
516 		if (status != SUP_COMMA) {
517 			datafile_error("Expecting ', ', found '%s'", token);
518 			break;
519 		}
520 	}
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * This routine processes a 'disk_type' line in the data file.  It defines
525  * the physical attributes of a brand of disk when connected to a specific
526  * controller type.
527  */
528 static void
529 sup_setdtype()
530 {
531 	TOKEN	token, cleaned, ident;
532 	int	val, status, i;
533 	ulong_t	flags = 0;
534 	struct	disk_type *dtype, *type;
535 	struct	ctlr_type *ctype;
536 	char	*dtype_name, *ptr;
537 	struct	mctlr_list	*mlp;
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * Pull in some grammar.
541 	 */
542 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
543 	if (status != SUP_EQL) {
544 		datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
545 		return;
546 	}
547 	/*
548 	 * Pull in the name of the disk type.
549 	 */
550 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
551 	if (status != SUP_STRING) {
552 		datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
553 		return;
554 	}
555 	clean_token(cleaned, token);
556 	/*
557 	 * Allocate space for the disk type and copy in the name.
558 	 */
559 	dtype_name = (char *)zalloc(strlen(cleaned) + 1);
560 	(void) strcpy(dtype_name, cleaned);
561 	dtype = (struct disk_type *)zalloc(sizeof (struct disk_type));
562 	dtype->dtype_asciilabel = dtype_name;
563 	/*
564 	 * Save the filename/linenumber where this disk was defined
565 	 */
566 	dtype->dtype_filename = file_name;
567 	dtype->dtype_lineno = data_lineno;
568 	/*
569 	 * Loop for each attribute.
570 	 */
571 	for (;;) {
572 		/*
573 		 * Pull in some grammar.
574 		 */
575 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
576 		/*
577 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
578 		 */
579 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
580 			break;
581 		if (status != SUP_COLON) {
582 			datafile_error("Expecting ':', found '%s'", token);
583 			return;
584 		}
585 		/*
586 		 * Pull in the attribute.
587 		 */
588 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
589 		/*
590 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
591 		 */
592 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
593 			break;
594 		/*
595 		 * If we hit a key character, it's an error.
596 		 */
597 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
598 			datafile_error("Expecting keyword, found '%s'", token);
599 			return;
600 		}
601 		clean_token(ident, token);
602 		/*
603 		 * Check to see if we've got a change specification
604 		 * If so, this routine will parse the entire
605 		 * specification, so just restart at top of loop
606 		 */
607 		if (sup_change_spec(dtype, ident)) {
608 			continue;
609 		}
610 		/*
611 		 * Pull in more grammar.
612 		 */
613 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
614 		if (status != SUP_EQL) {
615 			datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
616 			return;
617 		}
618 		/*
619 		 * Pull in the value of the attribute.
620 		 */
621 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
622 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
623 			datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
624 			return;
625 		}
626 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
627 		/*
628 		 * If the attribute defined the ctlr...
629 		 */
630 		if (strcmp(ident, "ctlr") == 0) {
631 			/*
632 			 * Match the value with a ctlr type.
633 			 */
634 			mlp = controlp;
635 
636 			while (mlp != NULL) {
637 				if (strcmp(mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_name,
638 				    cleaned) == 0)
639 					break;
640 				mlp = mlp->next;
641 			}
642 			/*
643 			 * If we couldn't match it, it's an error.
644 			 */
645 			if (mlp == NULL) {
646 				for (i = 0; i < OTHER_CTLRS; i++) {
647 					if (strcmp(other_ctlrs[i], cleaned)
648 					    == 0) {
649 						datafile_error(NULL, NULL);
650 						return;
651 					}
652 				}
653 				if (i == OTHER_CTLRS) {
654 					datafile_error(
655 					    "Unknown controller '%s'",
656 					    cleaned);
657 					return;
658 				}
659 			}
660 			/*
661 			 * Found a match.  Add this disk type to the list
662 			 * for the ctlr type if we can complete the
663 			 * disk specification correctly.
664 			 */
665 			ctype = mlp->ctlr_type;
666 			flags |= SUP_CTLR;
667 			continue;
668 		}
669 		/*
670 		 * All other attributes require a numeric value.  Convert
671 		 * the value to a number.
672 		 */
673 		val = (int)strtol(cleaned, &ptr, 0);
674 		if (*ptr != '\0') {
675 			datafile_error("Expecting an integer, found '%s'",
676 			    cleaned);
677 			return;
678 		}
679 		/*
680 		 * Figure out which attribute it was and fill in the
681 		 * appropriate value.  Also note that the attribute
682 		 * has been defined.
683 		 */
684 		if (strcmp(ident, "ncyl") == 0) {
685 			dtype->dtype_ncyl = val;
686 			flags |= SUP_NCYL;
687 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "acyl") == 0) {
688 			dtype->dtype_acyl = val;
689 			flags |= SUP_ACYL;
690 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "pcyl") == 0) {
691 			dtype->dtype_pcyl = val;
692 			flags |= SUP_PCYL;
693 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "nhead") == 0) {
694 			dtype->dtype_nhead = val;
695 			flags |= SUP_NHEAD;
696 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "nsect") == 0) {
697 			dtype->dtype_nsect = val;
698 			flags |= SUP_NSECT;
699 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "rpm") == 0) {
700 			dtype->dtype_rpm = val;
701 			flags |= SUP_RPM;
702 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "bpt") == 0) {
703 			dtype->dtype_bpt = val;
704 			flags |= SUP_BPT;
705 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "bps") == 0) {
706 			dtype->dtype_bps = val;
707 			flags |= SUP_BPS;
708 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "drive_type") == 0) {
709 			dtype->dtype_dr_type = val;
710 			flags |= SUP_DRTYPE;
711 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "cache") == 0) {
712 			dtype->dtype_cache = val;
713 			flags |= SUP_CACHE;
714 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "prefetch") == 0) {
715 			dtype->dtype_threshold = val;
716 			flags |= SUP_PREFETCH;
717 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "read_retries") == 0) {
718 			dtype->dtype_read_retries = val;
719 			flags |= SUP_READ_RETRIES;
720 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "write_retries") == 0) {
721 			dtype->dtype_write_retries = val;
722 			flags |= SUP_WRITE_RETRIES;
723 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "min_prefetch") == 0) {
724 			dtype->dtype_prefetch_min = val;
725 			flags |= SUP_CACHE_MIN;
726 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "max_prefetch") == 0) {
727 			dtype->dtype_prefetch_max = val;
728 			flags |= SUP_CACHE_MAX;
729 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "trks_zone") == 0) {
730 			dtype->dtype_trks_zone = val;
731 			flags |= SUP_TRKS_ZONE;
732 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "atrks") == 0) {
733 			dtype->dtype_atrks = val;
734 			flags |= SUP_ATRKS;
735 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "asect") == 0) {
736 			dtype->dtype_asect = val;
737 			flags |= SUP_ASECT;
738 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "psect") == 0) {
739 			dtype->dtype_psect = val;
740 			flags |= SUP_PSECT;
741 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "phead") == 0) {
742 			dtype->dtype_phead = val;
743 			flags |= SUP_PHEAD;
744 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "fmt_time") == 0) {
745 			dtype->dtype_fmt_time = val;
746 			flags |= SUP_FMTTIME;
747 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "cyl_skew") == 0) {
748 			dtype->dtype_cyl_skew = val;
749 			flags |= SUP_CYLSKEW;
750 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "trk_skew") == 0) {
751 			dtype->dtype_trk_skew = val;
752 			flags |= SUP_TRKSKEW;
753 		} else {
754 			datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
755 		}
756 	}
757 	/*
758 	 * Check to be sure all the necessary attributes have been defined.
759 	 * If any are missing, it's an error.  Also, log options for later
760 	 * use by specific driver.
761 	 */
762 	dtype->dtype_options = flags;
763 	if ((flags & SUP_MIN_DRIVE) != SUP_MIN_DRIVE) {
764 		datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
765 		return;
766 	}
767 	if ((!(ctype->ctype_flags & CF_SCSI)) && (!(flags & SUP_BPT)) &&
768 	    (!(ctype->ctype_flags & CF_NOFORMAT))) {
769 		datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
770 		return;
771 	}
772 	if ((ctype->ctype_flags & CF_SMD_DEFS) && (!(flags & SUP_BPS))) {
773 		datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
774 		return;
775 	}
776 	/*
777 	 * Add this disk type to the list for the ctlr type
778 	 */
779 	assert(flags & SUP_CTLR);
780 	type = ctype->ctype_dlist;
781 	if (type == NULL) {
782 		ctype->ctype_dlist = dtype;
783 	} else {
784 		while (type->dtype_next != NULL)
785 			type = type->dtype_next;
786 		type->dtype_next = dtype;
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 
791 /*
792  * Parse a SCSI mode page change specification.
793  *
794  * Return:
795  *		0:  not change specification, continue parsing
796  *		1:  was change specification, it was ok,
797  *		    or we already handled the error.
798  */
799 static int
800 sup_change_spec(struct disk_type *disk, char *id)
801 {
802 	char		*p;
803 	char		*p2;
804 	int		pageno;
805 	int		byteno;
806 	int		mode;
807 	int		value;
808 	TOKEN		token;
809 	TOKEN		ident;
810 	struct chg_list	*cp;
811 	int		tilde;
812 	int		i;
813 
814 	/*
815 	 * Syntax: p[<nn>|0x<xx>]
816 	 */
817 	if (*id != 'p') {
818 		return (0);
819 	}
820 	pageno = (int)strtol(id+1, &p2, 0);
821 	if (*p2 != 0) {
822 		return (0);
823 	}
824 	/*
825 	 * Once we get this far, we know we have the
826 	 * beginnings of a change specification.
827 	 * If there's a problem now, report the problem,
828 	 * and return 1, so that the caller can restart
829 	 * parsing at the next expression.
830 	 */
831 	if (!scsi_supported_page(pageno)) {
832 		datafile_error("Unsupported mode page '%s'", id);
833 		return (1);
834 	}
835 	/*
836 	 * Next token should be the byte offset
837 	 */
838 	if (sup_gettoken(token) != SUP_STRING) {
839 		datafile_error("Unexpected value '%s'", token);
840 		return (1);
841 	}
842 	clean_token(ident, token);
843 
844 	/*
845 	 * Syntax: b[<nn>|0x<xx>]
846 	 */
847 	p = ident;
848 	if (*p++ != 'b') {
849 		datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
850 		return (1);
851 	}
852 	byteno = (int)strtol(p, &p2, 10);
853 	if (*p2 != 0) {
854 		datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
855 		return (1);
856 	}
857 	if (byteno == 0 || byteno == 1) {
858 		datafile_error("Unsupported byte offset '%s'", ident);
859 		return (1);
860 	}
861 
862 	/*
863 	 * Get the operator for this expression
864 	 */
865 	mode = CHG_MODE_UNDEFINED;
866 	switch (sup_gettoken(token)) {
867 	case SUP_EQL:
868 		mode = CHG_MODE_ABS;
869 		break;
870 	case SUP_OR:
871 		if (sup_gettoken(token) == SUP_EQL)
872 			mode = CHG_MODE_SET;
873 		break;
874 	case SUP_AND:
875 		if (sup_gettoken(token) == SUP_EQL)
876 			mode = CHG_MODE_CLR;
877 		break;
878 	}
879 	if (mode == CHG_MODE_UNDEFINED) {
880 		datafile_error("Unexpected operator: '%s'", token);
881 		return (1);
882 	}
883 
884 	/*
885 	 * Get right-hand of expression - accept optional tilde
886 	 */
887 	tilde = 0;
888 	if ((i = sup_gettoken(token)) == SUP_TILDE) {
889 		tilde = 1;
890 		i = sup_gettoken(token);
891 	}
892 	if (i != SUP_STRING) {
893 		datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
894 		return (1);
895 	}
896 	clean_token(ident, token);
897 	value = (int)strtol(ident, &p, 0);
898 	if (*p != 0) {
899 		datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
900 		return (1);
901 	}
902 
903 	/*
904 	 * Apply the tilde operator, if found.
905 	 * Constrain to a byte value.
906 	 */
907 	if (tilde) {
908 		value = ~value;
909 	}
910 	value &= 0xff;
911 
912 	/*
913 	 * We parsed a successful change specification expression.
914 	 * Add it to the list for this disk type.
915 	 */
916 	cp = new_chg_list(disk);
917 	cp->pageno = pageno;
918 	cp->byteno = byteno;
919 	cp->mode = mode;
920 	cp->value = value;
921 	return (1);
922 }
923 
924 
925 /*
926  * This routine processes a 'partition' line in the data file.  It defines
927  * a known partition map for a particular disk type on a particular
928  * controller type.
929  */
930 static void
931 sup_setpart()
932 {
933 	TOKEN	token, cleaned, disk, ctlr, ident;
934 	struct	disk_type *dtype = NULL;
935 	struct	ctlr_type *ctype = NULL;
936 	struct	partition_info *pinfo, *parts;
937 	char	*pinfo_name;
938 	int	i, index, status, flags = 0;
939 	uint_t	val1, val2;
940 	ushort_t	vtoc_tag;
941 	ushort_t	vtoc_flag;
942 	struct	mctlr_list	*mlp;
943 
944 	/*
945 	 * Pull in some grammar.
946 	 */
947 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
948 	if (status != SUP_EQL) {
949 		datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
950 		return;
951 	}
952 	/*
953 	 * Pull in the name of the map.
954 	 */
955 	status = sup_gettoken(token);
956 	if (status != SUP_STRING) {
957 		datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
958 		return;
959 	}
960 	clean_token(cleaned, token);
961 	/*
962 	 * Allocate space for the partition map and fill in the name.
963 	 */
964 	pinfo_name = (char *)zalloc(strlen(cleaned) + 1);
965 	(void) strcpy(pinfo_name, cleaned);
966 	pinfo = (struct partition_info *)zalloc(sizeof (struct partition_info));
967 	pinfo->pinfo_name = pinfo_name;
968 	/*
969 	 * Save the filename/linenumber where this partition was defined
970 	 */
971 	pinfo->pinfo_filename = file_name;
972 	pinfo->pinfo_lineno = data_lineno;
973 
974 	/*
975 	 * Install default vtoc information into the new partition table
976 	 */
977 	set_vtoc_defaults(pinfo);
978 
979 	/*
980 	 * Loop for each attribute in the line.
981 	 */
982 	for (;;) {
983 		/*
984 		 * Pull in some grammar.
985 		 */
986 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
987 		/*
988 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
989 		 */
990 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
991 			break;
992 		if (status != SUP_COLON) {
993 			datafile_error("Expecting ':', found '%s'", token);
994 			return;
995 		}
996 		/*
997 		 * Pull in the attribute.
998 		 */
999 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1000 		/*
1001 		 * If we hit end of line, we're done.
1002 		 */
1003 		if (status == SUP_EOL)
1004 			break;
1005 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1006 			datafile_error("Expecting keyword, found '%s'", token);
1007 			return;
1008 		}
1009 		clean_token(ident, token);
1010 		/*
1011 		 * Pull in more grammar.
1012 		 */
1013 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1014 		if (status != SUP_EQL) {
1015 			datafile_error("Expecting '=', found '%s'", token);
1016 			return;
1017 		}
1018 		/*
1019 		 * Pull in the value of the attribute.
1020 		 */
1021 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1022 		/*
1023 		 * If we hit a key character, it's an error.
1024 		 */
1025 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1026 			datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
1027 			return;
1028 		}
1029 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
1030 		/*
1031 		 * If the attribute is the ctlr, save the ctlr name and
1032 		 * mark it defined.
1033 		 */
1034 		if (strcmp(ident, "ctlr") == 0) {
1035 			(void) strcpy(ctlr, cleaned);
1036 			flags |= SUP_CTLR;
1037 			continue;
1038 		/*
1039 		 * If the attribute is the disk, save the disk name and
1040 		 * mark it defined.
1041 		 */
1042 		} else if (strcmp(ident, "disk") == 0) {
1043 			(void) strcpy(disk, cleaned);
1044 			flags |= SUP_DISK;
1045 			continue;
1046 		}
1047 		/*
1048 		 * If we now know both the controller name and the
1049 		 * disk name, let's see if we can find the controller
1050 		 * and disk type.  This will give us the geometry,
1051 		 * which can permit us to accept partitions specs
1052 		 * in cylinders or blocks.
1053 		 */
1054 		if (((flags & (SUP_DISK|SUP_CTLR)) == (SUP_DISK|SUP_CTLR)) &&
1055 		    dtype == NULL && ctype == NULL) {
1056 			/*
1057 			 * Attempt to match the specified ctlr to a known type.
1058 			 */
1059 			mlp = controlp;
1060 
1061 			while (mlp != NULL) {
1062 				if (strcmp(mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_name,
1063 				    ctlr) == 0)
1064 					break;
1065 				mlp = mlp->next;
1066 			}
1067 			/*
1068 			 * If no match is found, it's an error.
1069 			 */
1070 			if (mlp == NULL) {
1071 				for (i = 0; i < OTHER_CTLRS; i++) {
1072 					if (strcmp(other_ctlrs[i], ctlr) == 0) {
1073 						datafile_error(NULL, NULL);
1074 						return;
1075 					}
1076 				}
1077 				if (i == OTHER_CTLRS) {
1078 					datafile_error(
1079 					    "Unknown controller '%s'", ctlr);
1080 					return;
1081 				}
1082 			}
1083 			ctype = mlp->ctlr_type;
1084 			/*
1085 			 * Attempt to match the specified disk to a known type.
1086 			 */
1087 			for (dtype = ctype->ctype_dlist; dtype != NULL;
1088 			    dtype = dtype->dtype_next) {
1089 				if (strcmp(dtype->dtype_asciilabel, disk) == 0)
1090 					break;
1091 			}
1092 			/*
1093 			 * If no match is found, it's an error.
1094 			 */
1095 			if (dtype == NULL) {
1096 				datafile_error("Unknown disk '%s'", disk);
1097 				return;
1098 			}
1099 			/*
1100 			 * Now that we know the disk type, set up the
1101 			 * globals that let that magic macro "spc()"
1102 			 * do it's thing.  Sorry that this is glued
1103 			 * together so poorly...
1104 			 */
1105 			nhead = dtype->dtype_nhead;
1106 			nsect = dtype->dtype_nsect;
1107 			acyl = dtype->dtype_acyl;
1108 			ncyl = dtype->dtype_ncyl;
1109 		}
1110 		/*
1111 		 * By now, the disk and controller type must be defined
1112 		 */
1113 		if (dtype == NULL || ctype == NULL) {
1114 			datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
1115 			return;
1116 		}
1117 		/*
1118 		 * The rest of the attributes are all single letters.
1119 		 * Make sure the specified attribute is a single letter.
1120 		 */
1121 		if (strlen(ident) != 1) {
1122 			datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
1123 			return;
1124 		}
1125 		/*
1126 		 * Also make sure it is within the legal range of letters.
1127 		 */
1128 		if (ident[0] < PARTITION_BASE || ident[0] > PARTITION_BASE+9) {
1129 			datafile_error("Unknown keyword '%s'", ident);
1130 			return;
1131 		}
1132 		/*
1133 		 * Here's the index of the partition we're dealing with
1134 		 */
1135 		index = ident[0] - PARTITION_BASE;
1136 		/*
1137 		 * For SunOS 5.0, we support the additional syntax:
1138 		 *	[<tag>, ] [<flag>, ] <start>, <end>
1139 		 * instead of:
1140 		 *	<start>, <end>
1141 		 *
1142 		 * <tag> may be one of: boot, root, swap, etc.
1143 		 * <flag> consists of two characters:
1144 		 *	W (writable) or R (read-only)
1145 		 *	M (mountable) or U (unmountable)
1146 		 *
1147 		 * Start with the defaults assigned above:
1148 		 */
1149 		vtoc_tag = pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_tag;
1150 		vtoc_flag = pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_flag;
1151 
1152 		/*
1153 		 * First try to match token against possible tag values
1154 		 */
1155 		if (find_value(ptag_choices, cleaned, &i) == 1) {
1156 			/*
1157 			 * Found valid tag. Use it and advance parser
1158 			 */
1159 			vtoc_tag = (ushort_t)i;
1160 			status = sup_gettoken(token);
1161 			if (status != SUP_COMMA) {
1162 				datafile_error(
1163 				    "Expecting ', ', found '%s'", token);
1164 				return;
1165 			}
1166 			status = sup_gettoken(token);
1167 			if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1168 				datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'",
1169 				    token);
1170 				return;
1171 			}
1172 			clean_token(cleaned, token);
1173 		}
1174 
1175 		/*
1176 		 * Try to match token against possible flag values
1177 		 */
1178 		if (find_value(pflag_choices, cleaned, &i) == 1) {
1179 			/*
1180 			 * Found valid flag. Use it and advance parser
1181 			 */
1182 			vtoc_flag = (ushort_t)i;
1183 			status = sup_gettoken(token);
1184 			if (status != SUP_COMMA) {
1185 				datafile_error("Expecting ', ', found '%s'",
1186 				    token);
1187 				return;
1188 			}
1189 			status = sup_gettoken(token);
1190 			if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1191 				datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'",
1192 				    token);
1193 				return;
1194 			}
1195 			clean_token(cleaned, token);
1196 		}
1197 		/*
1198 		 * All other attributes have a pair of numeric values.
1199 		 * Convert the first value to a number.  This value
1200 		 * is the starting cylinder number of the partition.
1201 		 */
1202 		val1 = str2cyls(cleaned);
1203 		if (val1 == (uint_t)(-1)) {
1204 			datafile_error("Expecting an integer, found '%s'",
1205 			    cleaned);
1206 			return;
1207 		}
1208 		/*
1209 		 * Pull in some grammar.
1210 		 */
1211 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1212 		if (status != SUP_COMMA) {
1213 			datafile_error("Expecting ', ', found '%s'", token);
1214 			return;
1215 		}
1216 		/*
1217 		 * Pull in the second value.
1218 		 */
1219 		status = sup_gettoken(token);
1220 		if (status != SUP_STRING) {
1221 			datafile_error("Expecting value, found '%s'", token);
1222 			return;
1223 		}
1224 		clean_token(cleaned, token);
1225 		/*
1226 		 * Convert the second value to a number.  This value
1227 		 * is the number of blocks composing the partition.
1228 		 * If the token is terminated with a 'c', the units
1229 		 * are cylinders, not blocks.  Also accept a 'b', if
1230 		 * they choose to be so specific.
1231 		 */
1232 		val2 = str2blks(cleaned);
1233 		if (val2 == (uint_t)(-1)) {
1234 			datafile_error("Expecting an integer, found '%s'",
1235 			    cleaned);
1236 			return;
1237 		}
1238 		/*
1239 		 * Fill in the appropriate map entry with the values.
1240 		 */
1241 		pinfo->pinfo_map[index].dkl_cylno = val1;
1242 		pinfo->pinfo_map[index].dkl_nblk = val2;
1243 		pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_tag = vtoc_tag;
1244 		pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_flag = vtoc_flag;
1245 
1246 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1247 		pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_start = val1 * (nhead * nsect);
1248 		pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_size = val2;
1249 
1250 		if (val2 == 0) {
1251 			pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_tag = 0;
1252 			pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_flag = 0;
1253 			pinfo->vtoc.v_part[index].p_start = 0;
1254 			pinfo->pinfo_map[index].dkl_cylno = 0;
1255 		}
1256 #endif /* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
1257 
1258 	}
1259 	/*
1260 	 * Check to be sure that all necessary attributes were defined.
1261 	 */
1262 	if ((flags & SUP_MIN_PART) != SUP_MIN_PART) {
1263 		datafile_error("Incomplete specification", "");
1264 		return;
1265 	}
1266 	/*
1267 	 * Add this partition map to the list of known maps for the
1268 	 * specified disk/ctlr.
1269 	 */
1270 	parts = dtype->dtype_plist;
1271 	if (parts == NULL)
1272 		dtype->dtype_plist = pinfo;
1273 	else {
1274 		while (parts->pinfo_next != NULL)
1275 			parts = parts->pinfo_next;
1276 		parts->pinfo_next = pinfo;
1277 	}
1278 }
1279 
1280 /*
1281  * Open the disk device - just a wrapper for open.
1282  */
1283 int
1284 open_disk(char *diskname, int flags)
1285 {
1286 	return (open(diskname, flags));
1287 }
1288 
1289 /*
1290  * This routine performs the disk search during startup.  It looks for
1291  * all the disks in the search path, and creates a list of those that
1292  * are found.
1293  */
1294 void
1295 do_search(char *arglist[])
1296 {
1297 	char			**sp;
1298 	DIR			*dir;
1299 	struct dirent		*dp;
1300 	char			s[MAXPATHLEN];
1301 	char			path[MAXPATHLEN];
1302 	char			curdir[MAXPATHLEN];
1303 	char			*directory = "/dev/rdsk";
1304 	struct disk_info	*disk;
1305 	int			i;
1306 
1307 	/*
1308 	 * Change directory to the device directory.  This
1309 	 * gives us the most efficient access to that directory.
1310 	 * Remember where we were, and return there when finished.
1311 	 */
1312 	if (getcwd(curdir, sizeof (curdir)) == NULL) {
1313 		err_print("Cannot get current directory - %s\n",
1314 		    strerror(errno));
1315 		fullabort();
1316 	}
1317 	if (chdir(directory) == -1) {
1318 		err_print("Cannot set directory to %s - %s\n",
1319 		    directory, strerror(errno));
1320 		fullabort();
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	/*
1324 	 * If there were disks specified on the command line,
1325 	 * use those disks, and nothing but those disks.
1326 	 */
1327 	if (arglist != NULL) {
1328 		check_for_duplicate_disknames(arglist);
1329 		for (; *arglist != NULL; arglist++) {
1330 			search_for_logical_dev(*arglist);
1331 		}
1332 	} else {
1333 		/*
1334 		 * If there were no disks specified on the command line,
1335 		 * search for all disks attached to the system.
1336 		 */
1337 		fmt_print("Searching for disks...");
1338 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1339 		need_newline = 1;
1340 
1341 		/*
1342 		 * Find all disks specified in search_path definitions
1343 		 * in whatever format.dat files were processed.
1344 		 */
1345 		sp = search_path;
1346 		if (sp != NULL) {
1347 			while (*sp != NULL) {
1348 				search_for_logical_dev(*sp++);
1349 			}
1350 		}
1351 
1352 		/*
1353 		 * Open the device directory
1354 		 */
1355 		if ((dir = opendir(".")) == NULL) {
1356 			err_print("Cannot open %s - %s\n",
1357 			    directory, strerror(errno));
1358 			fullabort();
1359 		}
1360 
1361 		/*
1362 		 * Now find all usable nodes in /dev/rdsk (or /dev, if 4.x)
1363 		 * First find all nodes which do not conform to
1364 		 * standard disk naming conventions.  This permits
1365 		 * all user-defined names to override the default names.
1366 		 */
1367 		while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1368 			if (strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
1369 			    strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0)
1370 				continue;
1371 			if (!conventional_name(dp->d_name)) {
1372 				if (!fdisk_physical_name(dp->d_name)) {
1373 					/*
1374 					 * If non-conventional name represents
1375 					 * a link to non-s2 slice , ignore it.
1376 					 */
1377 					if (!name_represents_wholedisk
1378 					    (dp->d_name)) {
1379 						(void) strcpy(path, directory);
1380 						(void) strcat(path, "/");
1381 						(void) strcat(path, dp->d_name);
1382 						add_device_to_disklist(
1383 						    dp->d_name, path);
1384 					}
1385 				}
1386 			}
1387 		}
1388 		rewinddir(dir);
1389 
1390 
1391 		/*
1392 		 * Now find all nodes corresponding to the standard
1393 		 * device naming conventions.
1394 		 */
1395 		while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1396 			if (strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
1397 			    strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0)
1398 				continue;
1399 			if (whole_disk_name(dp->d_name)) {
1400 				(void) strcpy(path, directory);
1401 				(void) strcat(path, "/");
1402 				(void) strcat(path, dp->d_name);
1403 				canonicalize_name(s, dp->d_name);
1404 				add_device_to_disklist(s, path);
1405 			}
1406 		}
1407 		/*
1408 		 * Close the directory
1409 		 */
1410 		if (closedir(dir) == -1) {
1411 			err_print("Cannot close directory %s - %s\n",
1412 			    directory, strerror(errno));
1413 			fullabort();
1414 		}
1415 
1416 		need_newline = 0;
1417 		fmt_print("done\n");
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	 * Return to whence we came
1422 	 */
1423 	if (chdir(curdir) == -1) {
1424 		err_print("Cannot set directory to %s - %s\n",
1425 		    curdir, strerror(errno));
1426 		fullabort();
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	/*
1430 	 * If we didn't find any disks, give up.
1431 	 */
1432 	if (disk_list == NULL) {
1433 		if (geteuid() == 0) {
1434 			err_print("No disks found!\n");
1435 		} else {
1436 			err_print("No permission (or no disks found)!\n");
1437 		}
1438 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1439 		fullabort();
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	sort_disk_list();
1443 
1444 	/*
1445 	 * Tell user the results of the auto-configure process
1446 	 */
1447 	i = 0;
1448 	for (disk = disk_list; disk != NULL; disk = disk->disk_next) {
1449 		float			scaled;
1450 		diskaddr_t		nblks;
1451 		struct disk_type	*type;
1452 		if (disk->disk_flags & DSK_AUTO_CONFIG) {
1453 			if (i++ == 0) {
1454 				fmt_print("\n");
1455 			}
1456 			fmt_print("%s: ", disk->disk_name);
1457 			if (disk->disk_flags & DSK_LABEL_DIRTY) {
1458 				fmt_print("configured ");
1459 			} else {
1460 				fmt_print("configured and labeled ");
1461 			}
1462 			type = disk->disk_type;
1463 			nblks = type->dtype_ncyl * type->dtype_nhead *
1464 			    type->dtype_nsect;
1465 			if (disk->label_type == L_TYPE_SOLARIS)
1466 				scaled = bn2mb(nblks);
1467 			else
1468 				scaled = bn2mb(type->capacity);
1469 			fmt_print("with capacity of ");
1470 			if (scaled > 1024.0) {
1471 				fmt_print("%1.2fGB\n", scaled/1024.0);
1472 			} else {
1473 				fmt_print("%1.2fMB\n", scaled);
1474 			}
1475 		}
1476 	}
1477 }
1478 
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * For a given "logical" disk name as specified in a format.dat
1482  * search path, try to find the device it actually refers to.
1483  * Since we are trying to maintain 4.x naming convention
1484  * compatibility in 5.0, this involves a little bit of work.
1485  * We also want to be able to function under 4.x, if needed.
1486  *
1487  * canonical:	standard name reference.  append a partition
1488  *	reference, and open that file in the device directory.
1489  *	examples:	SVR4:	c0t0d0
1490  *			4.x:	sd0
1491  *
1492  * absolute:	begins with a '/', and is assumed to be an
1493  *	absolute pathname to some node.
1494  *
1495  * relative:	non-canonical, doesn't begin with a '/'.
1496  *	assumed to be the name of a file in the appropriate
1497  *	device directory.
1498  */
1499 static void
1500 search_for_logical_dev(char *devname)
1501 {
1502 	char		path[MAXPATHLEN];
1503 	char		*directory = "/dev/rdsk/";
1504 	char		*partition = "s2";
1505 
1506 	/*
1507 	 * If the name is an absolute path name, accept it as is
1508 	 */
1509 	if (*devname == '/') {
1510 		(void) strcpy(path, devname);
1511 	} else if (canonical_name(devname)) {
1512 		/*
1513 		 * If canonical name, construct a standard path name.
1514 		 */
1515 		(void) strcpy(path, directory);
1516 		(void) strcat(path, devname);
1517 		(void) strcat(path, partition);
1518 	} else if (canonical4x_name(devname)) {
1519 		/*
1520 		 * Check to see if it's a 4.x file name in the /dev
1521 		 * directory on 5.0.  Here, we only accept the
1522 		 * canonicalized form: sd0.
1523 		 */
1524 		(void) strcpy(path, "/dev/r");
1525 		(void) strcat(path, devname);
1526 		(void) strcat(path, "c");
1527 	} else {
1528 		/*
1529 		 * If it's not a canonical name, then it may be a
1530 		 * reference to an actual file name in the device
1531 		 * directory itself.
1532 		 */
1533 		(void) strcpy(path, directory);
1534 		(void) strcat(path, devname);
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	/* now add the device */
1538 	add_device_to_disklist(devname, path);
1539 }
1540 
1541 /*
1542  * Get the disk name from the inquiry data
1543  */
1544 static void
1545 get_disk_name(int fd, char *disk_name)
1546 {
1547 	struct scsi_inquiry	inquiry;
1548 	char	*p;
1549 
1550 	if (uscsi_inquiry(fd, (char *)&inquiry, sizeof (inquiry))) {
1551 		err_print("Failed to inquiry this logical disk");
1552 		return;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	p = disk_name;
1556 	(void) memset(p, 0, MAXNAMELEN);
1557 
1558 	(void) strncpy(p, inquiry.inq_vid, sizeof (inquiry.inq_vid));
1559 	p += sizeof (inquiry.inq_vid) - 1;
1560 	*p++ = '-';
1561 	p = strncpy(p, inquiry.inq_pid, sizeof (inquiry.inq_pid));
1562 	p += sizeof (inquiry.inq_pid) - 1;
1563 	*p++ = '-';
1564 	p = strncpy(p, inquiry.inq_revision, sizeof (inquiry.inq_revision));
1565 }
1566 
1567 /*
1568  * Add a device to the disk list, if it appears to be a disk,
1569  * and we haven't already found it under some other name.
1570  */
1571 static void
1572 add_device_to_disklist(char *devname, char *devpath)
1573 {
1574 	struct disk_info	*search_disk;
1575 	struct ctlr_info	*search_ctlr;
1576 	struct disk_type	*search_dtype, *efi_disk;
1577 	struct partition_info	*search_parts;
1578 	struct disk_info	*dptr;
1579 	struct ctlr_info	*cptr;
1580 	struct disk_type	*type;
1581 	struct partition_info	*parts;
1582 	struct dk_label		search_label;
1583 	struct dk_cinfo		dkinfo;
1584 	struct stat		stbuf;
1585 	struct ctlr_type	*ctlr, *tctlr;
1586 	struct	mctlr_list	*mlp;
1587 	struct	efi_info	efi_info;
1588 	struct dk_minfo		mediainfo;
1589 	int			search_file;
1590 	int			status;
1591 	int			i;
1592 	int			access_flags = 0;
1593 	char			disk_name[MAXNAMELEN];
1594 
1595 	/*
1596 	 * Attempt to open the disk.  If it fails, skip it.
1597 	 */
1598 	if ((search_file = open_disk(devpath, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
1599 		return;
1600 	}
1601 	/*
1602 	 * Must be a character device
1603 	 */
1604 	if (fstat(search_file, &stbuf) == -1 || !S_ISCHR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
1605 		(void) close(search_file);
1606 		return;
1607 	}
1608 	/*
1609 	 * Attempt to read the configuration info on the disk.
1610 	 * Again, if it fails, we assume the disk's not there.
1611 	 * Note we must close the file for the disk before we
1612 	 * continue.
1613 	 */
1614 	if (ioctl(search_file, DKIOCINFO, &dkinfo) < 0) {
1615 		(void) close(search_file);
1616 		return;
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	/* If it is a removable media, skip it. */
1620 
1621 	if (!expert_mode) {
1622 		int isremovable, ret;
1623 		ret = ioctl(search_file, DKIOCREMOVABLE, &isremovable);
1624 		if ((ret >= 0) && (isremovable != 0)) {
1625 			(void) close(search_file);
1626 			return;
1627 		}
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	if (ioctl(search_file, DKIOCGMEDIAINFO, &mediainfo) == -1) {
1631 		cur_blksz = DEV_BSIZE;
1632 	} else {
1633 		cur_blksz = mediainfo.dki_lbsize;
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	/*
1637 	 * If the type of disk is one we don't know about,
1638 	 * add it to the list.
1639 	 */
1640 	mlp = controlp;
1641 
1642 	while (mlp != NULL) {
1643 		if (mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_ctype == dkinfo.dki_ctype) {
1644 			break;
1645 		}
1646 		mlp = mlp->next;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	if (mlp == NULL) {
1650 		if (dkinfo.dki_ctype == DKC_CDROM) {
1651 			if (ioctl(search_file, DKIOCGMEDIAINFO,
1652 			    &mediainfo) < 0) {
1653 				mediainfo.dki_media_type = DK_UNKNOWN;
1654 			}
1655 		}
1656 		/*
1657 		 * Skip CDROM devices, they are read only.
1658 		 * But not devices like Iomega Rev Drive which
1659 		 * identifies itself as a CDROM, but has a removable
1660 		 * disk.
1661 		 */
1662 		if ((dkinfo.dki_ctype == DKC_CDROM) &&
1663 		    (mediainfo.dki_media_type != DK_REMOVABLE_DISK)) {
1664 			(void) close(search_file);
1665 			return;
1666 		}
1667 		/*
1668 		 * create the new ctlr_type structure and fill it in.
1669 		 */
1670 		tctlr = zalloc(sizeof (struct ctlr_type));
1671 		tctlr->ctype_ctype = dkinfo.dki_ctype;
1672 		tctlr->ctype_name = zalloc(DK_DEVLEN);
1673 		if (strlcpy(tctlr->ctype_name, dkinfo.dki_cname,
1674 		    DK_DEVLEN) > DK_DEVLEN) {
1675 			/*
1676 			 * DKIOCINFO returned a controller name longer
1677 			 * than DK_DEVLEN bytes, which means more of the
1678 			 * dk_cinfo structure may be corrupt.  We don't
1679 			 * allow the user to perform any operations on
1680 			 * the device in this case
1681 			 */
1682 			err_print("\nError: Device %s: controller "
1683 			    "name (%s)\nis invalid.  Device will not "
1684 			    "be displayed.\n", devname, dkinfo.dki_cname);
1685 			(void) close(search_file);
1686 			destroy_data(tctlr->ctype_name);
1687 			destroy_data((char *)tctlr);
1688 			return;
1689 		} else {
1690 			tctlr->ctype_ops = zalloc(sizeof (struct ctlr_ops));
1691 
1692 			/*
1693 			 * copy the generic disk ops structure into local copy.
1694 			 */
1695 			*(tctlr->ctype_ops) = genericops;
1696 
1697 			tctlr->ctype_flags = CF_WLIST;
1698 
1699 			mlp = controlp;
1700 
1701 			while (mlp->next != NULL) {
1702 				mlp = mlp->next;
1703 			}
1704 
1705 			mlp->next = zalloc(sizeof (struct mctlr_list));
1706 			mlp->next->ctlr_type = tctlr;
1707 		}
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	/*
1711 	 * Search through all disks known at this time, to
1712 	 * determine if we're already identified this disk.
1713 	 * If so, then there's no need to include it a
1714 	 * second time.  This permits the user-defined names
1715 	 * to supercede the standard conventional names.
1716 	 */
1717 	if (disk_is_known(&dkinfo)) {
1718 		(void) close(search_file);
1719 		return;
1720 	}
1721 #if defined(sparc)
1722 	/*
1723 	 * Because opening id with FNDELAY always succeeds,
1724 	 * read the label early on to see whether the device
1725 	 * really exists.  A result of DSK_RESERVED
1726 	 * means the disk may be reserved.
1727 	 * In the future, it will be good
1728 	 * to move these into controller specific files and have a common
1729 	 * generic check for reserved disks here, including intel disks.
1730 	 */
1731 	if (dkinfo.dki_ctype == DKC_SCSI_CCS) {
1732 		char	*first_sector;
1733 
1734 		first_sector = zalloc(cur_blksz);
1735 		i = scsi_rdwr(DIR_READ, search_file, (diskaddr_t)0,
1736 		    1, first_sector, F_SILENT, NULL);
1737 		switch (i) {
1738 		case DSK_RESERVED:
1739 			access_flags |= DSK_RESERVED;
1740 			break;
1741 		case DSK_UNAVAILABLE:
1742 			access_flags |= DSK_UNAVAILABLE;
1743 			break;
1744 		default:
1745 			break;
1746 		}
1747 		free(first_sector);
1748 	}
1749 #endif /* defined(sparc) */
1750 
1751 	/*
1752 	 * The disk appears to be present.  Allocate space for the
1753 	 * disk structure and add it to the list of found disks.
1754 	 */
1755 	search_disk = (struct disk_info *)zalloc(sizeof (struct disk_info));
1756 	if (disk_list == NULL)
1757 		disk_list = search_disk;
1758 	else {
1759 		for (dptr = disk_list; dptr->disk_next != NULL;
1760 		    dptr = dptr->disk_next)
1761 			;
1762 		dptr->disk_next = search_disk;
1763 	}
1764 	/*
1765 	 * Fill in some info from the ioctls.
1766 	 */
1767 	search_disk->disk_dkinfo = dkinfo;
1768 	if (is_efi_type(search_file)) {
1769 		search_disk->label_type = L_TYPE_EFI;
1770 	} else {
1771 		search_disk->label_type = L_TYPE_SOLARIS;
1772 	}
1773 	/*
1774 	 * Remember the names of the disk
1775 	 */
1776 	search_disk->disk_name = alloc_string(devname);
1777 	search_disk->disk_path = alloc_string(devpath);
1778 
1779 	/*
1780 	 * Remember the lba size of the disk
1781 	 */
1782 	search_disk->disk_lbasize = cur_blksz;
1783 
1784 	(void) strcpy(x86_devname, devname);
1785 
1786 	/*
1787 	 * Determine if this device is linked to a physical name.
1788 	 */
1789 	search_disk->devfs_name = get_physical_name(devpath);
1790 
1791 	/*
1792 	 * Try to match the ctlr for this disk with a ctlr we
1793 	 * have already found.  A match is assumed if the ctlrs
1794 	 * are at the same address && ctypes agree
1795 	 */
1796 	for (search_ctlr = ctlr_list; search_ctlr != NULL;
1797 	    search_ctlr = search_ctlr->ctlr_next)
1798 		if (search_ctlr->ctlr_addr == dkinfo.dki_addr &&
1799 		    search_ctlr->ctlr_space == dkinfo.dki_space &&
1800 		    search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype ==
1801 		    dkinfo.dki_ctype)
1802 			break;
1803 	/*
1804 	 * If no match was found, we need to identify this ctlr.
1805 	 */
1806 	if (search_ctlr == NULL) {
1807 		/*
1808 		 * Match the type of the ctlr to a known type.
1809 		 */
1810 		mlp = controlp;
1811 
1812 		while (mlp != NULL) {
1813 			if (mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_ctype == dkinfo.dki_ctype)
1814 				break;
1815 			mlp = mlp->next;
1816 		}
1817 		/*
1818 		 * If no match was found, it's an error.
1819 		 * Close the disk and report the error.
1820 		 */
1821 		if (mlp == NULL) {
1822 			err_print("\nError: found disk attached to ");
1823 			err_print("unsupported controller type '%d'.\n",
1824 			    dkinfo.dki_ctype);
1825 			(void) close(search_file);
1826 			return;
1827 		}
1828 		/*
1829 		 * Allocate space for the ctlr structure and add it
1830 		 * to the list of found ctlrs.
1831 		 */
1832 		search_ctlr = (struct ctlr_info *)
1833 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct ctlr_info));
1834 		search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype = mlp->ctlr_type;
1835 		if (ctlr_list == NULL)
1836 			ctlr_list = search_ctlr;
1837 		else {
1838 			for (cptr = ctlr_list; cptr->ctlr_next != NULL;
1839 			    cptr = cptr->ctlr_next)
1840 				;
1841 			cptr->ctlr_next = search_ctlr;
1842 		}
1843 		/*
1844 		 * Fill in info from the ioctl.
1845 		 */
1846 		for (i = 0; i < DK_DEVLEN; i++) {
1847 			search_ctlr->ctlr_cname[i] = dkinfo.dki_cname[i];
1848 			search_ctlr->ctlr_dname[i] = dkinfo.dki_dname[i];
1849 		}
1850 		/*
1851 		 * Make sure these can be used as simple strings
1852 		 */
1853 		search_ctlr->ctlr_cname[i] = 0;
1854 		search_ctlr->ctlr_dname[i] = 0;
1855 
1856 		search_ctlr->ctlr_flags = dkinfo.dki_flags;
1857 		search_ctlr->ctlr_num = dkinfo.dki_cnum;
1858 		search_ctlr->ctlr_addr = dkinfo.dki_addr;
1859 		search_ctlr->ctlr_space = dkinfo.dki_space;
1860 		search_ctlr->ctlr_prio = dkinfo.dki_prio;
1861 		search_ctlr->ctlr_vec = dkinfo.dki_vec;
1862 	}
1863 	/*
1864 	 * By this point, we have a known ctlr.  Link the disk
1865 	 * to the ctlr.
1866 	 */
1867 	search_disk->disk_ctlr = search_ctlr;
1868 	if (access_flags & (DSK_RESERVED | DSK_UNAVAILABLE)) {
1869 		if (access_flags & DSK_RESERVED)
1870 			search_disk->disk_flags |= DSK_RESERVED;
1871 		else
1872 			search_disk->disk_flags |= DSK_UNAVAILABLE;
1873 		(void) close(search_file);
1874 		return;
1875 	} else {
1876 		search_disk->disk_flags &= ~(DSK_RESERVED | DSK_UNAVAILABLE);
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	/*
1880 	 * Attempt to read the primary label.
1881 	 * (Note that this is really through the DKIOCGVTOC
1882 	 * ioctl, then converted from vtoc to label.)
1883 	 */
1884 	if (search_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
1885 		status = read_label(search_file, &search_label);
1886 	} else {
1887 		status = read_efi_label(search_file, &efi_info);
1888 	}
1889 	/*
1890 	 * If reading the label failed, and this is a SCSI
1891 	 * disk, we can attempt to auto-sense the disk
1892 	 * Configuration.
1893 	 */
1894 	ctlr = search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype;
1895 	if ((status == -1) && (ctlr->ctype_ctype == DKC_SCSI_CCS)) {
1896 		if (option_msg && diag_msg) {
1897 			err_print("%s: attempting auto configuration\n",
1898 			    search_disk->disk_name);
1899 		}
1900 
1901 		switch (search_disk->label_type) {
1902 		case (L_TYPE_SOLARIS):
1903 			if (auto_sense(search_file, 0, &search_label) != NULL) {
1904 			/*
1905 			 * Auto config worked, so we now have
1906 			 * a valid label for the disk.  Mark
1907 			 * the disk as needing the label flushed.
1908 			 */
1909 				status = 0;
1910 				search_disk->disk_flags |=
1911 				    (DSK_LABEL_DIRTY | DSK_AUTO_CONFIG);
1912 			}
1913 			break;
1914 		case (L_TYPE_EFI):
1915 			efi_disk = auto_efi_sense(search_file, &efi_info);
1916 			if (efi_disk != NULL) {
1917 				/*
1918 				 * Auto config worked, so we now have
1919 				 * a valid label for the disk.
1920 				 */
1921 				status = 0;
1922 				search_disk->disk_flags |=
1923 				    (DSK_LABEL_DIRTY | DSK_AUTO_CONFIG);
1924 			}
1925 			break;
1926 		default:
1927 			/* Should never happen */
1928 			break;
1929 		}
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	/*
1933 	 * If we didn't successfully read the label, or the label
1934 	 * appears corrupt, just leave the disk as an unknown type.
1935 	 */
1936 	if (status == -1) {
1937 		(void) close(search_file);
1938 		return;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	if (search_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
1942 		if (!checklabel(&search_label)) {
1943 			(void) close(search_file);
1944 			return;
1945 		}
1946 		if (trim_id(search_label.dkl_asciilabel)) {
1947 			(void) close(search_file);
1948 			return;
1949 		}
1950 	}
1951 	/*
1952 	 * The label looks ok.  Mark the disk as labeled.
1953 	 */
1954 	search_disk->disk_flags |= DSK_LABEL;
1955 
1956 	if (search_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_EFI) {
1957 		search_dtype = (struct disk_type *)
1958 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct disk_type));
1959 		type = search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist;
1960 		if (type == NULL) {
1961 			search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist =
1962 			    search_dtype;
1963 		} else {
1964 			while (type->dtype_next != NULL) {
1965 				type = type->dtype_next;
1966 			}
1967 			type->dtype_next = search_dtype;
1968 		}
1969 		search_dtype->dtype_next = NULL;
1970 
1971 		(void) strlcpy(search_dtype->vendor, efi_info.vendor, 9);
1972 		(void) strlcpy(search_dtype->product, efi_info.product, 17);
1973 		(void) strlcpy(search_dtype->revision, efi_info.revision, 5);
1974 		search_dtype->capacity = efi_info.capacity;
1975 		search_disk->disk_type = search_dtype;
1976 
1977 		search_parts = (struct partition_info *)
1978 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct partition_info));
1979 		search_dtype->dtype_plist = search_parts;
1980 
1981 		search_parts->pinfo_name = alloc_string("original");
1982 		search_parts->pinfo_next = NULL;
1983 		search_parts->etoc = efi_info.e_parts;
1984 		search_disk->disk_parts = search_parts;
1985 
1986 		/*
1987 		 * Copy the volume name, if present
1988 		 */
1989 		for (i = 0; i < search_parts->etoc->efi_nparts; i++) {
1990 			if (search_parts->etoc->efi_parts[i].p_tag ==
1991 			    V_RESERVED) {
1992 				if (search_parts->etoc->efi_parts[i].p_name) {
1993 					bcopy(search_parts->etoc->efi_parts[i]
1994 					    .p_name, search_disk->v_volume,
1995 					    LEN_DKL_VVOL);
1996 				} else {
1997 					bzero(search_disk->v_volume,
1998 					    LEN_DKL_VVOL);
1999 				}
2000 				break;
2001 			}
2002 		}
2003 		(void) close(search_file);
2004 		return;
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	/*
2008 	 * Attempt to match the disk type in the label with a
2009 	 * known disk type.
2010 	 */
2011 	for (search_dtype = search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist;
2012 	    search_dtype != NULL;
2013 	    search_dtype = search_dtype->dtype_next)
2014 		if (dtype_match(&search_label, search_dtype))
2015 			break;
2016 	/*
2017 	 * If no match was found, we need to create a disk type
2018 	 * for this disk.
2019 	 */
2020 	if (search_dtype == NULL) {
2021 		/*
2022 		 * Allocate space for the disk type and add it
2023 		 * to the list of disk types for this ctlr type.
2024 		 */
2025 		search_dtype = (struct disk_type *)
2026 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct disk_type));
2027 		type = search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist;
2028 		if (type == NULL)
2029 			search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_dlist =
2030 			    search_dtype;
2031 		else {
2032 			while (type->dtype_next != NULL)
2033 				type = type->dtype_next;
2034 			type->dtype_next = search_dtype;
2035 		}
2036 		/*
2037 		 * Fill in the drive info from the disk label.
2038 		 */
2039 		search_dtype->dtype_next = NULL;
2040 		if (strncmp(search_label.dkl_asciilabel, "DEFAULT",
2041 		    strlen("DEFAULT")) == 0) {
2042 			(void) get_disk_name(search_file, disk_name);
2043 			search_dtype->dtype_asciilabel = (char *)
2044 			    zalloc(strlen(disk_name) + 1);
2045 			(void) strcpy(search_dtype->dtype_asciilabel,
2046 			    disk_name);
2047 		} else {
2048 			search_dtype->dtype_asciilabel = (char *)
2049 			    zalloc(strlen(search_label.dkl_asciilabel) + 1);
2050 			(void) strcpy(search_dtype->dtype_asciilabel,
2051 			    search_label.dkl_asciilabel);
2052 		}
2053 		search_dtype->dtype_pcyl = search_label.dkl_pcyl;
2054 		search_dtype->dtype_ncyl = search_label.dkl_ncyl;
2055 		search_dtype->dtype_acyl = search_label.dkl_acyl;
2056 		search_dtype->dtype_nhead = search_label.dkl_nhead;
2057 		search_dtype->dtype_nsect = search_label.dkl_nsect;
2058 		search_dtype->dtype_rpm = search_label.dkl_rpm;
2059 		/*
2060 		 * Mark the disk as needing specification of
2061 		 * ctlr specific attributes.  This is necessary
2062 		 * because the label doesn't contain these attributes,
2063 		 * and they aren't known at this point.  They will
2064 		 * be asked for if this disk is ever selected by
2065 		 * the user.
2066 		 * Note: for SCSI, we believe the label.
2067 		 */
2068 		if ((search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype != DKC_SCSI_CCS) &&
2069 		    (search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype != DKC_DIRECT) &&
2070 		    (search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype != DKC_VBD) &&
2071 		    (search_ctlr->ctlr_ctype->ctype_ctype != DKC_PCMCIA_ATA)) {
2072 			search_dtype->dtype_flags |= DT_NEED_SPEFS;
2073 		}
2074 	}
2075 	/*
2076 	 * By this time we have a known disk type.  Link the disk
2077 	 * to the disk type.
2078 	 */
2079 	search_disk->disk_type = search_dtype;
2080 
2081 	/*
2082 	 * Close the file for this disk
2083 	 */
2084 	(void) close(search_file);
2085 
2086 	/*
2087 	 * Attempt to match the partition map in the label with
2088 	 * a known partition map for this disk type.
2089 	 */
2090 	for (search_parts = search_dtype->dtype_plist;
2091 	    search_parts != NULL;
2092 	    search_parts = search_parts->pinfo_next)
2093 		if (parts_match(&search_label, search_parts)) {
2094 			break;
2095 		}
2096 	/*
2097 	 * If no match was made, we need to create a partition
2098 	 * map for this disk.
2099 	 */
2100 	if (search_parts == NULL) {
2101 		/*
2102 		 * Allocate space for the partition map and add
2103 		 * it to the list of maps for this disk type.
2104 		 */
2105 		search_parts = (struct partition_info *)
2106 		    zalloc(sizeof (struct partition_info));
2107 		parts = search_dtype->dtype_plist;
2108 		if (parts == NULL)
2109 			search_dtype->dtype_plist = search_parts;
2110 		else {
2111 			while (parts->pinfo_next != NULL)
2112 				parts = parts->pinfo_next;
2113 			parts->pinfo_next = search_parts;
2114 		}
2115 		search_parts->pinfo_next = NULL;
2116 		/*
2117 		 * Fill in the name of the map with a name derived
2118 		 * from the name of this disk.  This is necessary
2119 		 * because the label contains no name for the
2120 		 * partition map.
2121 		 */
2122 		search_parts->pinfo_name = alloc_string("original");
2123 		/*
2124 		 * Fill in the partition info from the disk label.
2125 		 */
2126 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2127 
2128 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2129 			search_parts->pinfo_map[i] =
2130 			    search_label.dkl_map[i];
2131 
2132 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2133 			search_parts->pinfo_map[i].dkl_cylno =
2134 			    search_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_start /
2135 			    ((blkaddr32_t)(search_label.dkl_nhead *
2136 			    search_label.dkl_nsect));
2137 			search_parts->pinfo_map[i].dkl_nblk =
2138 			    search_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_size;
2139 
2140 #else
2141 #error No VTOC format defined.
2142 #endif
2143 		}
2144 	}
2145 	/*
2146 	 * If the vtoc looks valid, copy the volume name and vtoc
2147 	 * info from the label.  Otherwise, install a default vtoc.
2148 	 * This permits vtoc info to automatically appear in the sun
2149 	 * label, without requiring an upgrade procedure.
2150 	 */
2151 	if (search_label.dkl_vtoc.v_version == V_VERSION) {
2152 		bcopy(search_label.dkl_vtoc.v_volume,
2153 		    search_disk->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
2154 		search_parts->vtoc = search_label.dkl_vtoc;
2155 	} else {
2156 		bzero(search_disk->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
2157 		set_vtoc_defaults(search_parts);
2158 	}
2159 	/*
2160 	 * By this time we have a known partitition map.  Link the
2161 	 * disk to the partition map.
2162 	 */
2163 	search_disk->disk_parts = search_parts;
2164 }
2165 
2166 
2167 /*
2168  * Search the disk list for a disk with the identical configuration.
2169  * Return true if one is found.
2170  */
2171 static int
2172 disk_is_known(struct dk_cinfo *dkinfo)
2173 {
2174 	struct disk_info	*dp;
2175 
2176 	dp = disk_list;
2177 	while (dp != NULL) {
2178 		if (dp->disk_dkinfo.dki_ctype == dkinfo->dki_ctype &&
2179 		    dp->disk_dkinfo.dki_cnum == dkinfo->dki_cnum &&
2180 		    dp->disk_dkinfo.dki_unit == dkinfo->dki_unit &&
2181 		    strcmp(dp->disk_dkinfo.dki_dname, dkinfo->dki_dname) == 0) {
2182 			return (1);
2183 		}
2184 		dp = dp->disk_next;
2185 	}
2186 	return (0);
2187 }
2188 
2189 
2190 /*
2191  * This routine checks to see if a given disk type matches the type
2192  * in the disk label.
2193  */
2194 int
2195 dtype_match(label, dtype)
2196 	register struct dk_label *label;
2197 	register struct disk_type *dtype;
2198 {
2199 
2200 	if (dtype->dtype_asciilabel == NULL) {
2201 	    return (0);
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	/*
2205 	 * If the any of the physical characteristics are different, or
2206 	 * the name is different, it doesn't match.
2207 	 */
2208 	if ((strcmp(label->dkl_asciilabel, dtype->dtype_asciilabel) != 0) ||
2209 	    (label->dkl_ncyl != dtype->dtype_ncyl) ||
2210 	    (label->dkl_acyl != dtype->dtype_acyl) ||
2211 	    (label->dkl_nhead != dtype->dtype_nhead) ||
2212 	    (label->dkl_nsect != dtype->dtype_nsect)) {
2213 		return (0);
2214 	}
2215 	/*
2216 	 * If those are all identical, assume it's a match.
2217 	 */
2218 	return (1);
2219 }
2220 
2221 /*
2222  * This routine checks to see if a given partition map matches the map
2223  * in the disk label.
2224  */
2225 int
2226 parts_match(label, pinfo)
2227 	register struct dk_label *label;
2228 	register struct partition_info *pinfo;
2229 {
2230 	int i;
2231 
2232 	/*
2233 	 * If any of the partition entries is different, it doesn't match.
2234 	 */
2235 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++)
2236 
2237 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2238 		if ((label->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno !=
2239 		    pinfo->pinfo_map[i].dkl_cylno) ||
2240 		    (label->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk !=
2241 		    pinfo->pinfo_map[i].dkl_nblk))
2242 
2243 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2244 		if ((pinfo->pinfo_map[i].dkl_cylno !=
2245 		    label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_start /
2246 		    (label->dkl_nhead * label->dkl_nsect)) ||
2247 		    (pinfo->pinfo_map[i].dkl_nblk !=
2248 		    label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_size))
2249 #else
2250 #error No VTOC format defined.
2251 #endif
2252 			return (0);
2253 	/*
2254 	 * Compare the vtoc information for a match
2255 	 * Do not require the volume name to be equal, for a match!
2256 	 */
2257 	if (label->dkl_vtoc.v_version != pinfo->vtoc.v_version)
2258 		return (0);
2259 	if (label->dkl_vtoc.v_nparts != pinfo->vtoc.v_nparts)
2260 		return (0);
2261 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2262 		if (label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_tag !=
2263 				pinfo->vtoc.v_part[i].p_tag)
2264 			return (0);
2265 		if (label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_flag !=
2266 				pinfo->vtoc.v_part[i].p_flag)
2267 			return (0);
2268 	}
2269 	/*
2270 	 * If they are all identical, it's a match.
2271 	 */
2272 	return (1);
2273 }
2274 
2275 /*
2276  * This routine checks to see if the given disk name refers to the disk
2277  * in the given disk structure.
2278  */
2279 int
2280 diskname_match(char *name, struct disk_info *disk)
2281 {
2282 	struct dk_cinfo		dkinfo;
2283 	char			s[MAXPATHLEN];
2284 	int			fd;
2285 
2286 	/*
2287 	 * Match the name of the disk in the disk_info structure
2288 	 */
2289 	if (strcmp(name, disk->disk_name) == 0) {
2290 		return (1);
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	/*
2294 	 * Check to see if it's a 4.x file name in the /dev
2295 	 * directory on 5.0.  Here, we only accept the
2296 	 * canonicalized form: sd0.
2297 	 */
2298 	if (canonical4x_name(name) == 0) {
2299 		return (0);
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	(void) strcpy(s, "/dev/r");
2303 	(void) strcat(s, name);
2304 	(void) strcat(s, "c");
2305 
2306 	if ((fd = open_disk(s, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
2307 		return (0);
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCINFO, &dkinfo) < 0) {
2311 		(void) close(fd);
2312 		return (0);
2313 	}
2314 	(void) close(fd);
2315 
2316 	if (disk->disk_dkinfo.dki_ctype == dkinfo.dki_ctype &&
2317 	    disk->disk_dkinfo.dki_cnum == dkinfo.dki_cnum &&
2318 	    disk->disk_dkinfo.dki_unit == dkinfo.dki_unit &&
2319 	    strcmp(disk->disk_dkinfo.dki_dname, dkinfo.dki_dname) == 0) {
2320 		return (1);
2321 	}
2322 	return (0);
2323 }
2324 
2325 
2326 static void
2327 datafile_error(char *errmsg, char *token)
2328 {
2329 	int	token_type;
2330 	TOKEN	token_buf;
2331 
2332 	/*
2333 	 * Allow us to get by controllers that the other platforms don't
2334 	 * know about.
2335 	 */
2336 	if (errmsg != NULL) {
2337 		err_print(errmsg, token);
2338 		err_print(" - %s (%d)\n", file_name, data_lineno);
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	/*
2342 	 * Re-sync the parsing at the beginning of the next line
2343 	 * unless of course we're already there.
2344 	 */
2345 	if (last_token_type != SUP_EOF && last_token_type != SUP_EOL) {
2346 		do {
2347 			token_type = sup_gettoken(token_buf);
2348 		} while (token_type != SUP_EOF && token_type != SUP_EOL);
2349 
2350 		if (token_type == SUP_EOF) {
2351 			sup_pushtoken(token_buf, token_type);
2352 		}
2353 	}
2354 }
2355 
2356 
2357 /*
2358  * Search through all defined disk types for duplicate entries
2359  * that are inconsistent with each other.  Disks with different
2360  * characteristics should be named differently.
2361  * Note that this function only checks for duplicate disks
2362  * for the same controller.  It's possible to have two disks with
2363  * the same name, but defined for different controllers.
2364  * That may or may not be a problem...
2365  */
2366 static void
2367 search_duplicate_dtypes()
2368 {
2369 	struct disk_type	*dp1;
2370 	struct disk_type	*dp2;
2371 	struct mctlr_list	*mlp;
2372 
2373 	mlp = controlp;
2374 
2375 	while (mlp != NULL) {
2376 		dp1 = mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_dlist;
2377 		while (dp1 != NULL) {
2378 			dp2 = dp1->dtype_next;
2379 			while (dp2 != NULL) {
2380 				check_dtypes_for_inconsistency(dp1, dp2);
2381 				dp2 = dp2->dtype_next;
2382 			}
2383 			dp1 = dp1->dtype_next;
2384 		}
2385 	mlp = mlp->next;
2386 	}
2387 }
2388 
2389 
2390 /*
2391  * Search through all defined partition types for duplicate entries
2392  * that are inconsistent with each other.  Partitions with different
2393  * characteristics should be named differently.
2394  * Note that this function only checks for duplicate partitions
2395  * for the same disk.  It's possible to have two partitions with
2396  * the same name, but defined for different disks.
2397  * That may or may not be a problem...
2398  */
2399 static void
2400 search_duplicate_pinfo()
2401 {
2402 	struct disk_type	*dp;
2403 	struct partition_info	*pp1;
2404 	struct partition_info	*pp2;
2405 	struct mctlr_list	*mlp;
2406 
2407 	mlp = controlp;
2408 
2409 	while (mlp != NULL) {
2410 		dp = mlp->ctlr_type->ctype_dlist;
2411 		while (dp != NULL) {
2412 			pp1 = dp->dtype_plist;
2413 			while (pp1 != NULL) {
2414 				pp2 = pp1->pinfo_next;
2415 				while (pp2 != NULL) {
2416 					check_pinfo_for_inconsistency(pp1, pp2);
2417 					pp2 = pp2->pinfo_next;
2418 				}
2419 				pp1 = pp1->pinfo_next;
2420 			}
2421 			dp = dp->dtype_next;
2422 		}
2423 	mlp = mlp->next;
2424 	}
2425 }
2426 
2427 
2428 /*
2429  * Determine if two particular disk definitions are inconsistent.
2430  * Ie:  same name, but different characteristics.
2431  * If so, print an error message and abort.
2432  */
2433 static void
2434 check_dtypes_for_inconsistency(dp1, dp2)
2435 	struct disk_type	*dp1;
2436 	struct disk_type	*dp2;
2437 {
2438 	int		i;
2439 	int		result;
2440 	struct chg_list	*cp1;
2441 	struct chg_list	*cp2;
2442 
2443 
2444 	/*
2445 	 * If the name's different, we're ok
2446 	 */
2447 	if (strcmp(dp1->dtype_asciilabel, dp2->dtype_asciilabel) != 0) {
2448 		return;
2449 	}
2450 
2451 	/*
2452 	 * Compare all the disks' characteristics
2453 	 */
2454 	result = 0;
2455 	result |= (dp1->dtype_flags != dp2->dtype_flags);
2456 	result |= (dp1->dtype_options != dp2->dtype_options);
2457 	result |= (dp1->dtype_fmt_time != dp2->dtype_fmt_time);
2458 	result |= (dp1->dtype_bpt != dp2->dtype_bpt);
2459 	result |= (dp1->dtype_ncyl != dp2->dtype_ncyl);
2460 	result |= (dp1->dtype_acyl != dp2->dtype_acyl);
2461 	result |= (dp1->dtype_pcyl != dp2->dtype_pcyl);
2462 	result |= (dp1->dtype_nhead != dp2->dtype_nhead);
2463 	result |= (dp1->dtype_nsect != dp2->dtype_nsect);
2464 	result |= (dp1->dtype_rpm != dp2->dtype_rpm);
2465 	result |= (dp1->dtype_cyl_skew != dp2->dtype_cyl_skew);
2466 	result |= (dp1->dtype_trk_skew != dp2->dtype_trk_skew);
2467 	result |= (dp1->dtype_trks_zone != dp2->dtype_trks_zone);
2468 	result |= (dp1->dtype_atrks != dp2->dtype_atrks);
2469 	result |= (dp1->dtype_asect != dp2->dtype_asect);
2470 	result |= (dp1->dtype_cache != dp2->dtype_cache);
2471 	result |= (dp1->dtype_threshold != dp2->dtype_threshold);
2472 	result |= (dp1->dtype_read_retries != dp2->dtype_read_retries);
2473 	result |= (dp1->dtype_write_retries != dp2->dtype_write_retries);
2474 	result |= (dp1->dtype_prefetch_min != dp2->dtype_prefetch_min);
2475 	result |= (dp1->dtype_prefetch_max != dp2->dtype_prefetch_max);
2476 	for (i = 0; i < NSPECIFICS; i++) {
2477 		result |= (dp1->dtype_specifics[i] != dp2->dtype_specifics[i]);
2478 	}
2479 
2480 	cp1 = dp1->dtype_chglist;
2481 	cp2 = dp2->dtype_chglist;
2482 	while (cp1 != NULL && cp2 != NULL) {
2483 		if (cp1 == NULL || cp2 == NULL) {
2484 			result = 1;
2485 			break;
2486 		}
2487 		result |= (cp1->pageno != cp2->pageno);
2488 		result |= (cp1->byteno != cp2->byteno);
2489 		result |= (cp1->mode != cp2->mode);
2490 		result |= (cp1->value != cp2->value);
2491 		cp1 = cp1->next;
2492 		cp2 = cp2->next;
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	if (result) {
2496 		err_print("Inconsistent definitions for disk type '%s'\n",
2497 			dp1->dtype_asciilabel);
2498 		if (dp1->dtype_filename != NULL &&
2499 					dp2->dtype_filename != NULL) {
2500 			err_print("%s (%d) - %s (%d)\n",
2501 				dp1->dtype_filename, dp1->dtype_lineno,
2502 				dp2->dtype_filename, dp2->dtype_lineno);
2503 			}
2504 		fullabort();
2505 	}
2506 }
2507 
2508 
2509 /*
2510  * Determine if two particular partition definitions are inconsistent.
2511  * Ie:  same name, but different characteristics.
2512  * If so, print an error message and abort.
2513  */
2514 static void
2515 check_pinfo_for_inconsistency(pp1, pp2)
2516 	struct partition_info	*pp1;
2517 	struct partition_info	*pp2;
2518 {
2519 	int		i;
2520 	int		result;
2521 	struct dk_map32	*map1;
2522 	struct dk_map32	*map2;
2523 
2524 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2525 	struct dk_map2	*vp1;
2526 	struct dk_map2	*vp2;
2527 
2528 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2529 	struct dkl_partition    *vp1;
2530 	struct dkl_partition    *vp2;
2531 #else
2532 #error No VTOC layout defined.
2533 #endif /* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2534 
2535 	/*
2536 	 * If the name's different, we're ok
2537 	 */
2538 	if (strcmp(pp1->pinfo_name, pp2->pinfo_name) != 0) {
2539 		return;
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	/*
2543 	 * Compare all the partitions' characteristics
2544 	 */
2545 	result = 0;
2546 	map1 = pp1->pinfo_map;
2547 	map2 = pp2->pinfo_map;
2548 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, map1++, map2++) {
2549 		result |= (map1->dkl_cylno != map2->dkl_cylno);
2550 		result |= (map1->dkl_nblk != map2->dkl_nblk);
2551 	}
2552 
2553 	/*
2554 	 * Compare the significant portions of the vtoc information
2555 	 */
2556 	vp1 = pp1->vtoc.v_part;
2557 	vp2 = pp2->vtoc.v_part;
2558 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vp1++, vp2++) {
2559 		result |= (vp1->p_tag != vp2->p_tag);
2560 		result |= (vp1->p_flag != vp2->p_flag);
2561 	}
2562 
2563 	if (result) {
2564 		err_print("Inconsistent definitions for partition type '%s'\n",
2565 			pp1->pinfo_name);
2566 		if (pp1->pinfo_filename != NULL &&
2567 					pp2->pinfo_filename != NULL) {
2568 			err_print("%s (%d) - %s (%d)\n",
2569 				pp1->pinfo_filename, pp1->pinfo_lineno,
2570 				pp2->pinfo_filename, pp2->pinfo_lineno);
2571 			}
2572 		fullabort();
2573 	}
2574 }
2575 
2576 /*
2577  * Convert a string of digits into a block number.
2578  * The digits are assumed to be a block number unless the
2579  * the string is terminated by 'c', in which case it is
2580  * assumed to be in units of cylinders.  Accept a 'b'
2581  * to explictly specify blocks, for consistency.
2582  *
2583  * NB: uses the macro spc(), which requires that the
2584  * globals nhead/nsect/acyl be set up correctly.
2585  *
2586  * Returns -1 in the case of an error.
2587  */
2588 static uint_t
2589 str2blks(char *str)
2590 {
2591 	int	blks;
2592 	char	*p;
2593 
2594 	blks = (int)strtol(str, &p, 0);
2595 	/*
2596 	 * Check what terminated the conversion.
2597 	 */
2598 	if (*p != 0) {
2599 		/*
2600 		 * Units specifier of 'c': convert cylinders to blocks
2601 		 */
2602 		if (*p == 'c') {
2603 			p++;
2604 			blks = blks * spc();
2605 		/*
2606 		 * Ignore a 'b' specifier.
2607 		 */
2608 		} else if (*p == 'b') {
2609 			p++;
2610 		}
2611 		/*
2612 		 * Anthing left over is an error
2613 		 */
2614 		if (*p != 0) {
2615 			blks = -1;
2616 		}
2617 	}
2618 
2619 	return (blks);
2620 }
2621 /*
2622  * Convert a string of digits into a cylinder number.
2623  * Accept a an optional 'c' specifier, for consistency.
2624  *
2625  * Returns -1 in the case of an error.
2626  */
2627 int
2628 str2cyls(char *str)
2629 {
2630 	int	cyls;
2631 	char	*p;
2632 
2633 	cyls = (int)strtol(str, &p, 0);
2634 	/*
2635 	 * Check what terminated the conversion.
2636 	 */
2637 	if (*p != 0) {
2638 		/*
2639 		 * Units specifier of 'c': accept it.
2640 		 */
2641 		if (*p == 'c') {
2642 			p++;
2643 		}
2644 		/*
2645 		 * Anthing left over is an error
2646 		 */
2647 		if (*p != 0) {
2648 			cyls = -1;
2649 		}
2650 	}
2651 
2652 	return (cyls);
2653 }
2654 
2655 
2656 /*
2657  * Create a new chg_list structure, and append it onto the
2658  * end of the current chg_list under construction.  By
2659  * applying changes in the order in which listed in the
2660  * data file, the changes we make are deterministic.
2661  * Return a pointer to the new structure, so that the
2662  * caller can fill in the appropriate information.
2663  */
2664 static struct chg_list *
2665 new_chg_list(struct disk_type *disk)
2666 {
2667 	struct chg_list		*cp;
2668 	struct chg_list		*nc;
2669 
2670 	nc = zalloc(sizeof (struct chg_list));
2671 
2672 	if (disk->dtype_chglist == NULL) {
2673 		disk->dtype_chglist = nc;
2674 	} else {
2675 		for (cp = disk->dtype_chglist; cp->next; cp = cp->next)
2676 			;
2677 		cp->next = nc;
2678 	}
2679 	nc->next = NULL;
2680 	return (nc);
2681 }
2682 
2683 
2684 /*
2685  * Follow symbolic links from the logical device name to
2686  * the /devfs physical device name.  To be complete, we
2687  * handle the case of multiple links.  This function
2688  * either returns NULL (no links, or some other error),
2689  * or the physical device name, alloc'ed on the heap.
2690  *
2691  * Note that the standard /devices prefix is stripped from
2692  * the final pathname, if present.  The trailing options
2693  * are also removed (":c, raw").
2694  */
2695 static char *
2696 get_physical_name(char *path)
2697 {
2698 	struct stat	stbuf;
2699 	int		i;
2700 	int		level;
2701 	char		*p;
2702 	char		s[MAXPATHLEN];
2703 	char		buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2704 	char		dir[MAXPATHLEN];
2705 	char		savedir[MAXPATHLEN];
2706 	char		*result = NULL;
2707 
2708 	if (getcwd(savedir, sizeof (savedir)) == NULL) {
2709 		err_print("getcwd() failed - %s\n", strerror(errno));
2710 		return (NULL);
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	(void) strcpy(s, path);
2714 	if ((p = strrchr(s, '/')) != NULL) {
2715 		*p = 0;
2716 	}
2717 	if (s[0] == 0) {
2718 		(void) strcpy(s, "/");
2719 	}
2720 	if (chdir(s) == -1) {
2721 		err_print("cannot chdir() to %s - %s\n",
2722 		    s, strerror(errno));
2723 		goto exit;
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	level = 0;
2727 	(void) strcpy(s, path);
2728 	for (;;) {
2729 		/*
2730 		 * See if there's a real file out there.  If not,
2731 		 * we have a dangling link and we ignore it.
2732 		 */
2733 		if (stat(s, &stbuf) == -1) {
2734 			goto exit;
2735 		}
2736 		if (lstat(s, &stbuf) == -1) {
2737 			err_print("%s: lstat() failed - %s\n",
2738 			    s, strerror(errno));
2739 			goto exit;
2740 		}
2741 		/*
2742 		 * If the file is not a link, we're done one
2743 		 * way or the other.  If there were links,
2744 		 * return the full pathname of the resulting
2745 		 * file.
2746 		 */
2747 		if (!S_ISLNK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
2748 			if (level > 0) {
2749 				/*
2750 				 * Strip trailing options from the
2751 				 * physical device name
2752 				 */
2753 				if ((p = strrchr(s, ':')) != NULL) {
2754 					*p = 0;
2755 				}
2756 				/*
2757 				 * Get the current directory, and
2758 				 * glue the pieces together.
2759 				 */
2760 				if (getcwd(dir, sizeof (dir)) == NULL) {
2761 					err_print("getcwd() failed - %s\n",
2762 					    strerror(errno));
2763 					goto exit;
2764 				}
2765 				(void) strcat(dir, "/");
2766 				(void) strcat(dir, s);
2767 				/*
2768 				 * If we have the standard fixed
2769 				 * /devices prefix, remove it.
2770 				 */
2771 				p = (strstr(dir, DEVFS_PREFIX) == dir) ?
2772 				    dir+strlen(DEVFS_PREFIX) : dir;
2773 				result = alloc_string(p);
2774 			}
2775 			goto exit;
2776 		}
2777 		i = readlink(s, buf, sizeof (buf));
2778 		if (i == -1) {
2779 			err_print("%s: readlink() failed - %s\n",
2780 			    s, strerror(errno));
2781 			goto exit;
2782 		}
2783 		level++;
2784 		buf[i] = 0;
2785 
2786 		/*
2787 		 * Break up the pathname into the directory
2788 		 * reference, if applicable and simple filename.
2789 		 * chdir()'ing to the directory allows us to
2790 		 * handle links with relative pathnames correctly.
2791 		 */
2792 		(void) strcpy(dir, buf);
2793 		if ((p = strrchr(dir, '/')) != NULL) {
2794 			*p = 0;
2795 			if (chdir(dir) == -1) {
2796 				err_print("cannot chdir() to %s - %s\n",
2797 				    dir, strerror(errno));
2798 				goto exit;
2799 			}
2800 			(void) strcpy(s, p+1);
2801 		} else {
2802 			(void) strcpy(s, buf);
2803 		}
2804 	}
2805 
2806 exit:
2807 	if (chdir(savedir) == -1) {
2808 		err_print("cannot chdir() to %s - %s\n",
2809 		    savedir, strerror(errno));
2810 	}
2811 
2812 	return (result);
2813 }
2814 
2815 
2816 static void
2817 sort_disk_list()
2818 {
2819 	int			n;
2820 	struct disk_info	**disks;
2821 	struct disk_info	*d;
2822 	struct disk_info	**dp;
2823 	struct disk_info	**dp2;
2824 
2825 	/*
2826 	 * Count the number of disks in the list
2827 	 */
2828 	n = 0;
2829 	for (d = disk_list; d != NULL; d = d->disk_next) {
2830 		n++;
2831 	}
2832 	if (n == 0) {
2833 		return;
2834 	}
2835 
2836 	/*
2837 	 * Allocate a simple disk list array and fill it in
2838 	 */
2839 	disks = (struct disk_info **)
2840 	    zalloc((n+1) * sizeof (struct disk_info *));
2841 
2842 	dp = disks;
2843 	for (d = disk_list; d != NULL; d = d->disk_next) {
2844 		*dp++ = d;
2845 	}
2846 	*dp = NULL;
2847 
2848 	/*
2849 	 * Sort the disk list array
2850 	 */
2851 	qsort((void *) disks, n, sizeof (struct disk_info *),
2852 	    disk_name_compare);
2853 
2854 	/*
2855 	 * Rebuild the linked list disk list structure
2856 	 */
2857 	dp = disks;
2858 	disk_list = *dp;
2859 	dp2 = dp + 1;
2860 	do {
2861 		(*dp++)->disk_next = *dp2++;
2862 	} while (*dp != NULL);
2863 
2864 	/*
2865 	 * Clean up
2866 	 */
2867 	(void) destroy_data((void *)disks);
2868 }
2869 
2870 
2871 /*
2872  * Compare two disk names
2873  */
2874 static int
2875 disk_name_compare(
2876 	const void	*arg1,
2877 	const void	*arg2)
2878 {
2879 	char		*s1;
2880 	char		*s2;
2881 	int		n1;
2882 	int		n2;
2883 	char		*p1;
2884 	char		*p2;
2885 
2886 	s1 = (*((struct disk_info **)arg1))->disk_name;
2887 	s2 = (*((struct disk_info **)arg2))->disk_name;
2888 
2889 	for (;;) {
2890 		if (*s1 == 0 || *s2 == 0)
2891 			break;
2892 		if (isdigit(*s1) && isdigit(*s2)) {
2893 			n1 = strtol(s1, &p1, 10);
2894 			n2 = strtol(s2, &p2, 10);
2895 			if (n1 != n2) {
2896 				return (n1 - n2);
2897 			}
2898 			s1 = p1;
2899 			s2 = p2;
2900 		} else if (*s1 != *s2) {
2901 			break;
2902 		} else {
2903 			s1++;
2904 			s2++;
2905 		}
2906 	}
2907 
2908 	return (*s1 - *s2);
2909 }
2910 
2911 static void
2912 make_controller_list()
2913 {
2914 	int	x;
2915 	struct	mctlr_list	*ctlrp;
2916 
2917 	ctlrp = controlp;
2918 
2919 	for (x = nctypes; x != 0; x--) {
2920 		ctlrp = zalloc(sizeof (struct mctlr_list));
2921 		ctlrp->next = controlp;
2922 		ctlrp->ctlr_type = &ctlr_types[x - 1];
2923 		controlp = ctlrp;
2924 
2925 	}
2926 }
2927 
2928 static void
2929 check_for_duplicate_disknames(arglist)
2930 char *arglist[];
2931 {
2932 	char			*directory = "/dev/rdsk/";
2933 	char			**disklist;
2934 	int			len;
2935 	char			s[MAXPATHLEN], t[MAXPATHLEN];
2936 	int			diskno = 0;
2937 	int			i;
2938 
2939 
2940 	len = strlen(directory);
2941 	disklist = arglist;
2942 	for (; *disklist != NULL; disklist++) {
2943 		if (strncmp(directory, *disklist, len) == 0) {
2944 			/* Disk is in conventional format */
2945 			canonicalize_name(s, *disklist);
2946 			/*
2947 			 *  check if the disk is already present in
2948 			 *  disk list.
2949 			 */
2950 			for (i = 0; i < diskno; i++) {
2951 			    canonicalize_name(t, arglist[i]);
2952 			    if (strncmp(s, t, strlen(t)) == 0)
2953 				break;
2954 			}
2955 			if (i != diskno)
2956 				continue;
2957 		}
2958 		(void) strcpy(arglist[diskno], *disklist);
2959 		diskno++;
2960 	}
2961 	arglist[diskno] = NULL;
2962 }
2963 
2964 #define	DISK_PREFIX	"/dev/rdsk/"
2965 
2966 /*
2967  * This Function checks if the non-conventional name is a a link to
2968  * one of the conventional whole disk name.
2969  */
2970 static int
2971 name_represents_wholedisk(name)
2972 char	*name;
2973 {
2974 	char	symname[MAXPATHLEN];
2975 	char	localname[MAXPATHLEN];
2976 	char	*nameptr;
2977 
2978 
2979 	(void) memset(symname, 0, MAXPATHLEN);
2980 	(void) memset(localname, 0, MAXPATHLEN);
2981 	(void) strcpy(localname, name);
2982 
2983 	while (readlink(localname, symname, MAXPATHLEN) != -1) {
2984 		nameptr = symname;
2985 		if (strncmp(symname, DISK_PREFIX, strlen(DISK_PREFIX)) == 0)
2986 			nameptr += strlen(DISK_PREFIX);
2987 		if (conventional_name(nameptr)) {
2988 			if (whole_disk_name(nameptr))
2989 				return (0);
2990 			else
2991 				return (1);
2992 		}
2993 		(void) strcpy(localname, symname);
2994 		(void) memset(symname, 0, MAXPATHLEN);
2995 	}
2996 	return (0);
2997 }
2998