xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/cmd-inet/usr.sbin/in.telnetd.c (revision 5aefb6555731130ca4fd295960123d71f2d21fe8)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  *
22  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T
28  * All Rights Reserved.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
33  * The Regents of the University of California.
34  * All Rights Reserved.
35  *
36  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
37  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
38  * contributors.
39  */
40 
41 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
42 
43 /*
44  * Telnet server.
45  */
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/wait.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/filio.h>
53 #include <sys/time.h>
54 #include <sys/stropts.h>
55 #include <sys/stream.h>
56 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
57 #include <sys/utsname.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 
60 #include <netinet/in.h>
61 
62 #define	AUTHWHO_STR
63 #define	AUTHTYPE_NAMES
64 #define	AUTHHOW_NAMES
65 #define	AUTHRSP_NAMES
66 #define	ENCRYPT_NAMES
67 
68 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
69 #include <arpa/inet.h>
70 #include <stdio.h>
71 #include <stdarg.h>
72 #include <signal.h>
73 #include <errno.h>
74 #include <netdb.h>
75 #include <syslog.h>
76 #include <ctype.h>
77 #include <fcntl.h>
78 #include <sac.h>	/* for SC_WILDC */
79 #include <utmpx.h>
80 #include <sys/ttold.h>
81 #include <malloc.h>
82 #include <string.h>
83 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
84 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
85 #include <sys/logindmux.h>
86 #include <sys/telioctl.h>
87 #include <deflt.h>
88 #include <stdlib.h>
89 #include <string.h>
90 #include <stropts.h>
91 #include <termios.h>
92 
93 #include <com_err.h>
94 #include <krb5.h>
95 #include <krb5_repository.h>
96 #include <des/des.h>
97 #include <rpc/des_crypt.h>
98 #include <sys/cryptmod.h>
99 #include <bsm/adt.h>
100 
101 #define	TELNETD_OPTS "Ss:a:dEXUhR:M:"
102 #ifdef DEBUG
103 #define	DEBUG_OPTS "p:e"
104 #else
105 #define	DEBUG_OPTS ""
106 #endif /* DEBUG */
107 
108 #define	OPT_NO			0		/* won't do this option */
109 #define	OPT_YES			1		/* will do this option */
110 #define	OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK	2
111 #define	OPT_NO_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK	3
112 
113 #define	MAXOPTLEN 256
114 #define	MAXUSERNAMELEN 256
115 
116 static char	remopts[MAXOPTLEN];
117 static char	myopts[MAXOPTLEN];
118 static uchar_t	doopt[] = { (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)DO, '%', 'c', 0 };
119 static uchar_t	dont[] = { (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)DONT, '%', 'c', 0 };
120 static uchar_t	will[] = { (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)WILL, '%', 'c', 0 };
121 static uchar_t	wont[] = { (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)WONT, '%', 'c', 0 };
122 /*
123  * I/O data buffers, pointers, and counters.
124  */
125 static char	ptyobuf[BUFSIZ], *pfrontp = ptyobuf, *pbackp = ptyobuf;
126 
127 static char	*netibuf, *netip;
128 static int	netibufsize;
129 
130 #define	NIACCUM(c)	{   *netip++ = c; \
131 			    ncc++; \
132 			}
133 
134 static char	netobuf[BUFSIZ], *nfrontp = netobuf, *nbackp = netobuf;
135 static char	*neturg = 0;		/* one past last bye of urgent data */
136 /* the remote system seems to NOT be an old 4.2 */
137 static int	not42 = 1;
138 static char	defaultfile[] = "/etc/default/telnetd";
139 static char	bannervar[] = "BANNER=";
140 
141 static char BANNER1[] = "\r\n\r\n";
142 static char BANNER2[] = "\r\n\r\0\r\n\r\0";
143 
144 /*
145  * buffer for sub-options - enlarged to 4096 to handle credentials
146  * from AUTH options
147  */
148 static char	subbuffer[4096], *subpointer = subbuffer, *subend = subbuffer;
149 #define	SB_CLEAR()	subpointer = subbuffer;
150 #define	SB_TERM()	{ subend = subpointer; SB_CLEAR(); }
151 #define	SB_ACCUM(c)	if (subpointer < (subbuffer+sizeof (subbuffer))) { \
152 				*subpointer++ = (c); \
153 			}
154 #define	SB_GET()	((*subpointer++)&0xff)
155 #define	SB_EOF()	(subpointer >= subend)
156 #define	SB_LEN()	(subend - subpointer)
157 
158 #define	MAXCCACHENAMELEN 36
159 #define	MAXERRSTRLEN 1024
160 #define	MAXPRINCLEN 256
161 
162 static boolean_t auth_debug = 0;
163 static boolean_t negotiate_auth_krb5 = 1;
164 static boolean_t auth_negotiated = 0;
165 static int auth_status = 0;
166 static int auth_level = 0;
167 static char	*AuthenticatingUser = NULL;
168 static char	*krb5_name = NULL;
169 
170 static krb5_address rsaddr = { 0, 0, 0, NULL };
171 static krb5_address rsport = { 0, 0, 0, NULL };
172 
173 static krb5_context telnet_context = 0;
174 static krb5_auth_context auth_context = 0;
175 
176 /* telnetd gets session key from here */
177 static krb5_ticket *ticket = NULL;
178 static krb5_keyblock *session_key = NULL;
179 static char *telnet_srvtab = NULL;
180 
181 typedef struct {
182 	uchar_t AuthName;
183 	uchar_t AuthHow;
184 	char  *AuthString;
185 } AuthInfo;
186 
187 static AuthInfo auth_list[] = {
188 	{AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT | AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL |
189 	AUTH_ENCRYPT_ON, "KRB5 MUTUAL CRYPTO"},
190 	{AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT | AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL,
191 	"KRB5 MUTUAL" },
192 	{AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5,	AUTH_WHO_CLIENT | AUTH_HOW_ONE_WAY,
193 	"KRB5 1-WAY" },
194 	{0, 0, "NONE"}
195 };
196 
197 static AuthInfo NoAuth = {0, 0, NULL};
198 
199 static AuthInfo *authenticated = NULL;
200 
201 #define	PREAMBLE_SIZE		5	/* for auth_reply_str allocation */
202 #define	POSTAMBLE_SIZE		5
203 #define	STR_DATA_LEN(len)	((len) * 2 + PREAMBLE_SIZE + POSTAMBLE_SIZE)
204 
205 static void auth_name(uchar_t *, int);
206 static void auth_is(uchar_t *, int);
207 
208 #define	NO_ENCRYPTION   0x00
209 #define	SEND_ENCRYPTED  0x01
210 #define	RECV_ENCRYPTED  0x02
211 #define	ENCRYPT_BOTH_WAYS    (SEND_ENCRYPTED | RECV_ENCRYPTED)
212 
213 static telnet_enc_data_t  encr_data;
214 static boolean_t negotiate_encrypt = B_TRUE;
215 static boolean_t sent_encrypt_support = B_FALSE;
216 static boolean_t sent_will_encrypt = B_FALSE;
217 static boolean_t sent_do_encrypt = B_FALSE;
218 static boolean_t enc_debug = 0;
219 
220 static void encrypt_session_key(Session_Key *key, cipher_info_t *cinfo);
221 static int  encrypt_send_encrypt_is();
222 
223 extern void mit_des_fixup_key_parity(Block);
224 extern int krb5_setenv(const char *, const char *, int);
225 /* need to know what FD to use to talk to the crypto module */
226 static int cryptmod_fd = -1;
227 
228 #define	LOGIN_PROGRAM "/bin/login"
229 
230 /*
231  * State for recv fsm
232  */
233 #define	TS_DATA		0	/* base state */
234 #define	TS_IAC		1	/* look for double IAC's */
235 #define	TS_CR		2	/* CR-LF ->'s CR */
236 #define	TS_SB		3	/* throw away begin's... */
237 #define	TS_SE		4	/* ...end's (suboption negotiation) */
238 #define	TS_WILL		5	/* will option negotiation */
239 #define	TS_WONT		6	/* wont " */
240 #define	TS_DO		7	/* do " */
241 #define	TS_DONT		8	/* dont " */
242 
243 static int	ncc;
244 static int	master;		/* master side of pty */
245 static int	pty;		/* side of pty that gets ioctls */
246 static int	net;
247 static int	inter;
248 extern char **environ;
249 static char	*line;
250 static int	SYNCHing = 0;		/* we are in TELNET SYNCH mode */
251 static int	state = TS_DATA;
252 
253 static int env_ovar = -1;	/* XXX.sparker */
254 static int env_ovalue = -1;	/* XXX.sparker */
255 static char pam_svc_name[64];
256 static boolean_t	telmod_init_done = B_FALSE;
257 
258 static void	doit(int, struct sockaddr_storage *);
259 static void	willoption(int);
260 static void	wontoption(int);
261 static void	dooption(int);
262 static void	dontoption(int);
263 static void	fatal(int, char *);
264 static void	fatalperror(int, char *, int);
265 static void	mode(int, int);
266 static void	interrupt(void);
267 static void	drainstream(int);
268 static int	readstream(int, char *, int);
269 static int	send_oob(int fd, char *ptr, int count);
270 static int	local_setenv(const char *name, const char *value, int rewrite);
271 static void	local_unsetenv(const char *name);
272 static void	suboption(void);
273 static int	removemod(int f, char *modname);
274 static void	willoption(int option);
275 static void	wontoption(int option);
276 static void	dooption(int option);
277 static void	dontoption(int option);
278 static void	write_data(const char *, ...);
279 static void	write_data_len(const char *, int);
280 static void	rmut(void);
281 static void	cleanup(int);
282 static void	telnet(int, int);
283 static void	telrcv(void);
284 static void	sendbrk(void);
285 static void	ptyflush(void);
286 static void	netclear(void);
287 static void	netflush(void);
288 static void	showbanner(void);
289 static void	map_banner(char *);
290 static void	defbanner(void);
291 static void ttloop(void);
292 
293 /*
294  * The env_list linked list is used to store the environment variables
295  * until the final exec of login.  A malevolent client might try to
296  * send an environment variable intended to affect the telnet daemon's
297  * execution.  Right now the BANNER expansion is the only instance.
298  * Note that it is okay to pass the environment variables to login
299  * because login protects itself against environment variables mischief.
300  */
301 
302 struct envlist {
303 	struct envlist	*next;
304 	char		*name;
305 	char		*value;
306 	int		delete;
307 };
308 
309 static struct envlist *envlist_head = NULL;
310 
311 /*
312  * The following are some clocks used to decide how to interpret
313  * the relationship between various variables.
314  */
315 
316 static struct {
317 	int
318 	system,			/* what the current time is */
319 	echotoggle,		/* last time user entered echo character */
320 	modenegotiated,		/* last time operating mode negotiated */
321 	didnetreceive,		/* last time we read data from network */
322 	ttypeopt,		/* ttype will/won't received */
323 	ttypesubopt,		/* ttype subopt is received */
324 	getterminal,		/* time started to get terminal information */
325 	xdisplocopt,		/* xdisploc will/wont received */
326 	xdisplocsubopt,		/* xdisploc suboption received */
327 	nawsopt,		/* window size will/wont received */
328 	nawssubopt,		/* window size received */
329 	environopt,		/* environment option will/wont received */
330 	oenvironopt,		/* "old" environ option will/wont received */
331 	environsubopt,		/* environment option suboption received */
332 	oenvironsubopt,		/* "old environ option suboption received */
333 	gotDM;			/* when did we last see a data mark */
334 
335 	int getauth;
336 	int authopt;	/* Authentication option negotiated */
337 	int authdone;
338 
339 	int getencr;
340 	int encropt;
341 	int encr_support;
342 } clocks;
343 
344 static int init_neg_done = 0;
345 static boolean_t resolve_hostname = 0;
346 static boolean_t show_hostinfo = 1;
347 
348 #define	settimer(x)	(clocks.x = ++clocks.system)
349 #define	sequenceIs(x, y)	(clocks.x < clocks.y)
350 
351 static void send_will(int);
352 static void send_wont(int);
353 static void send_do(int);
354 static char *__findenv(const char *name, int *offset);
355 
356 /* ARGSUSED */
357 static void
358 auth_finished(AuthInfo *ap, int result)
359 {
360 	if ((authenticated = ap) == NULL) {
361 		authenticated = &NoAuth;
362 		if (myopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] == OPT_YES)
363 			send_wont(TELOPT_ENCRYPT);
364 		myopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] = remopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] = OPT_NO;
365 		encr_data.encrypt.autoflag = 0;
366 	} else if (result != AUTH_REJECT &&
367 		myopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] == OPT_YES &&
368 		remopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] == OPT_YES) {
369 
370 		/*
371 		 * Authentication successful, so we have a session key, and
372 		 * we're willing to do ENCRYPT, so send our ENCRYPT SUPPORT.
373 		 *
374 		 * Can't have sent ENCRYPT SUPPORT yet!  And if we're sending it
375 		 * now it's really only because we did the DO ENCRYPT/WILL
376 		 * ENCRYPT dance before authentication, which is ok, but not too
377 		 * bright since we have to do the DONT ENCRYPT/WONT ENCRYPT
378 		 * dance if authentication fails, though clients typically just
379 		 * don't care.
380 		 */
381 		write_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
382 			(uchar_t)IAC,
383 			(uchar_t)SB,
384 			(uchar_t)TELOPT_ENCRYPT,
385 			(uchar_t)ENCRYPT_SUPPORT,
386 			(uchar_t)TELOPT_ENCTYPE_DES_CFB64,
387 			(uchar_t)IAC,
388 			(uchar_t)SE);
389 
390 		netflush();
391 
392 		sent_encrypt_support = B_TRUE;
393 
394 		if (enc_debug)
395 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
396 			"SENT ENCRYPT SUPPORT\n");
397 
398 		(void) encrypt_send_encrypt_is();
399 	}
400 
401 	auth_status = result;
402 
403 	settimer(authdone);
404 }
405 
406 static void
407 reply_to_client(AuthInfo *ap, int type, void *data, int len)
408 {
409 	uchar_t reply[BUFSIZ];
410 	uchar_t *p = reply;
411 	uchar_t *cd = (uchar_t *)data;
412 
413 	if (len == -1 && data != NULL)
414 		len = strlen((char *)data);
415 	else if (len > (sizeof (reply) - 9)) {
416 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
417 		    "krb5 auth reply length too large (%d)", len);
418 		if (auth_debug)
419 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
420 				    "krb5 auth reply length too large (%d)\n",
421 				    len);
422 		return;
423 	} else if (data == NULL)
424 		len = 0;
425 
426 	*p++ = IAC;
427 	*p++ = SB;
428 	*p++ = TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION;
429 	*p++ = AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5;
430 	*p++ = ap->AuthName;
431 	*p++ = ap->AuthHow; /* MUTUAL, ONE-WAY, etc */
432 	*p++ = type;	    /* RESPONSE or ACCEPT */
433 	while (len-- > 0) {
434 		if ((*p++ = *cd++) == IAC)
435 			*p++ = IAC;
436 	}
437 	*p++ = IAC;
438 	*p++ = SE;
439 
440 	/* queue the data to be sent */
441 	write_data_len((const char *)reply, p-reply);
442 
443 #if defined(AUTHTYPE_NAMES) && defined(AUTHWHO_STR) &&\
444 defined(AUTHHOW_NAMES) && defined(AUTHRSP_NAMES)
445 	if (auth_debug) {
446 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "SENT TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION REPLY "
447 			    "%s %s|%s %s\n",
448 			    AUTHTYPE_NAME(ap->AuthName),
449 			    AUTHWHO_NAME(ap->AuthHow & AUTH_WHO_MASK),
450 			    AUTHHOW_NAME(ap->AuthHow & AUTH_HOW_MASK),
451 			    AUTHRSP_NAME(type));
452 	}
453 #endif /* AUTHTYPE_NAMES && AUTHWHO_NAMES && AUTHHOW_NAMES && AUTHRSP_NAMES */
454 
455 	netflush();
456 }
457 
458 /* Decode, decrypt and store the forwarded creds in the local ccache. */
459 static krb5_error_code
460 rd_and_store_forwarded_creds(krb5_context context,
461 			    krb5_auth_context auth_context,
462 			    krb5_data *inbuf, krb5_ticket *ticket,
463 			    char *username)
464 {
465 	krb5_creds **creds;
466 	krb5_error_code retval;
467 	char ccname[MAXCCACHENAMELEN];
468 	krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
469 
470 	if (retval = krb5_rd_cred(context, auth_context, inbuf, &creds, NULL))
471 		return (retval);
472 
473 	(void) sprintf(ccname, "FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_p%ld", getpid());
474 	(void) krb5_setenv("KRB5CCNAME", ccname, 1);
475 
476 	if ((retval = krb5_cc_default(context, &ccache)))
477 		goto cleanup;
478 
479 	if ((retval = krb5_cc_initialize(context, ccache,
480 					ticket->enc_part2->client)) != 0)
481 		goto cleanup;
482 
483 	if ((retval = krb5_cc_store_cred(context, ccache, *creds)) != 0)
484 		goto cleanup;
485 
486 	if ((retval = krb5_cc_close(context, ccache)) != 0)
487 		goto cleanup;
488 
489 	if (username != NULL) {
490 		/*
491 		 * This verifies that the user is valid on the local system,
492 		 * maps the username from KerberosV5 to unix,
493 		 * and moves the KRB5CCNAME file to the correct place
494 		 *  /tmp/krb5cc_[uid] with correct ownership (0600 uid gid).
495 		 *
496 		 * NOTE: the user must be in the gsscred table in order to map
497 		 * from KRB5 to Unix.
498 		 */
499 		(void) krb5_kuserok(context, ticket->enc_part2->client,
500 				username);
501 	}
502 	if (auth_debug)
503 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
504 			    "Successfully stored forwarded creds\n");
505 
506 cleanup:
507 	krb5_free_creds(context, *creds);
508 	return (retval);
509 }
510 
511 static void
512 kerberos5_is(AuthInfo *ap, uchar_t *data, int cnt)
513 {
514 	krb5_error_code err = 0;
515 	krb5_principal server;
516 	krb5_keyblock *newkey = NULL;
517 	krb5_keytab keytabid = 0;
518 	krb5_data outbuf;
519 	krb5_data inbuf;
520 	krb5_authenticator *authenticator;
521 	char errbuf[MAXERRSTRLEN];
522 	char *name;
523 	krb5_data auth;
524 
525 	Session_Key skey;
526 
527 	if (cnt-- < 1)
528 		return;
529 	switch (*data++) {
530 	case KRB_AUTH:
531 		auth.data = (char *)data;
532 		auth.length = cnt;
533 
534 		if (auth_context == NULL) {
535 			err = krb5_auth_con_init(telnet_context, &auth_context);
536 			if (err)
537 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
538 				    "Error getting krb5 auth "
539 				    "context: %s", error_message(err));
540 		}
541 		if (!err) {
542 			krb5_rcache rcache;
543 
544 			err = krb5_auth_con_getrcache(telnet_context,
545 						    auth_context,
546 						    &rcache);
547 			if (!err && !rcache) {
548 				err = krb5_sname_to_principal(telnet_context,
549 							    0, 0,
550 							    KRB5_NT_SRV_HST,
551 							    &server);
552 				if (!err) {
553 					err = krb5_get_server_rcache(
554 						telnet_context,
555 						krb5_princ_component(
556 							telnet_context,
557 							server, 0),
558 						&rcache);
559 
560 					krb5_free_principal(telnet_context,
561 							    server);
562 				}
563 			}
564 			if (err)
565 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
566 				    "Error allocating krb5 replay cache: %s",
567 				    error_message(err));
568 			else {
569 				err = krb5_auth_con_setrcache(telnet_context,
570 							    auth_context,
571 							    rcache);
572 				if (err)
573 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
574 					    "Error creating krb5 "
575 					    "replay cache: %s",
576 					    error_message(err));
577 			}
578 		}
579 		if (!err && telnet_srvtab != NULL)
580 			err = krb5_kt_resolve(telnet_context,
581 					    telnet_srvtab, &keytabid);
582 		if (!err)
583 			err = krb5_rd_req(telnet_context, &auth_context, &auth,
584 					NULL, keytabid, NULL, &ticket);
585 		if (err) {
586 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
587 				"Error reading krb5 auth information:"
588 				" %s", error_message(err));
589 			goto errout;
590 		}
591 
592 		/*
593 		 * Verify that the correct principal was used
594 		 */
595 		if (krb5_princ_component(telnet_context,
596 				ticket->server, 0)->length < MAXPRINCLEN) {
597 			char princ[MAXPRINCLEN];
598 			(void) strncpy(princ,
599 				    krb5_princ_component(telnet_context,
600 						ticket->server, 0)->data,
601 				    krb5_princ_component(telnet_context,
602 					    ticket->server, 0)->length);
603 			princ[krb5_princ_component(telnet_context,
604 					ticket->server, 0)->length] = '\0';
605 			if (strcmp("host", princ)) {
606 				if (strlen(princ) < sizeof (errbuf) - 39) {
607 				    (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
608 						"incorrect service "
609 						    "name: \"%s\" != "
610 						    "\"host\"",
611 						    princ);
612 			    } else {
613 				    (void) strncpy(errbuf,
614 						"incorrect service "
615 						"name: principal != "
616 						"\"host\"",
617 						sizeof (errbuf));
618 			    }
619 			    goto errout;
620 			}
621 		} else {
622 			(void) strlcpy(errbuf, "service name too long",
623 					sizeof (errbuf));
624 			goto errout;
625 		}
626 
627 		err = krb5_auth_con_getauthenticator(telnet_context,
628 						auth_context,
629 						&authenticator);
630 		if (err) {
631 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
632 				"Failed to get authenticator: %s",
633 				error_message(err));
634 			goto errout;
635 		}
636 		if ((ap->AuthHow & AUTH_ENCRYPT_MASK) == AUTH_ENCRYPT_ON &&
637 			!authenticator->checksum) {
638 			(void) strlcpy(errbuf,
639 				    "authenticator is missing checksum",
640 				    sizeof (errbuf));
641 			goto errout;
642 		}
643 		if (authenticator->checksum) {
644 			char type_check[2];
645 			krb5_checksum *cksum = authenticator->checksum;
646 			krb5_keyblock *key;
647 			krb5_data input;
648 			krb5_boolean valid;
649 
650 			type_check[0] = ap->AuthName;
651 			type_check[1] = ap->AuthHow;
652 
653 			err = krb5_auth_con_getkey(telnet_context,
654 						auth_context, &key);
655 			if (err) {
656 				(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
657 					"Failed to get key from "
658 					"authenticator: %s",
659 					error_message(err));
660 				goto errout;
661 			}
662 
663 			input.data = type_check;
664 			input.length = 2;
665 			err = krb5_c_verify_checksum(telnet_context,
666 							key, 0,
667 							&input,
668 							cksum,
669 							&valid);
670 			if (!err && !valid)
671 				err = KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_BAD_INTEGRITY;
672 
673 			if (err) {
674 				(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
675 						"Kerberos checksum "
676 						"verification failed: "
677 						"%s",
678 						error_message(err));
679 				goto errout;
680 			}
681 			krb5_free_keyblock(telnet_context, key);
682 		}
683 
684 		krb5_free_authenticator(telnet_context, authenticator);
685 		if ((ap->AuthHow & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL) {
686 			/* do ap_rep stuff here */
687 			if ((err = krb5_mk_rep(telnet_context, auth_context,
688 					    &outbuf))) {
689 				(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
690 						"Failed to make "
691 						"Kerberos auth reply: "
692 						"%s",
693 						error_message(err));
694 				goto errout;
695 			}
696 			reply_to_client(ap, KRB_RESPONSE, outbuf.data,
697 					outbuf.length);
698 		}
699 		if (krb5_unparse_name(telnet_context,
700 				    ticket->enc_part2->client,
701 				    &name))
702 			name = 0;
703 		reply_to_client(ap, KRB_ACCEPT, name, name ? -1 : 0);
704 		if (auth_debug) {
705 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
706 			    "\tKerberos5 identifies user as ``%s''\r\n",
707 			    name ? name : "");
708 		}
709 		if (name != NULL) {
710 			krb5_name = (char *)strdup(name);
711 		}
712 		auth_finished(ap, AUTH_USER);
713 
714 		if (name != NULL)
715 			free(name);
716 		krb5_auth_con_getremotesubkey(telnet_context, auth_context,
717 					    &newkey);
718 		if (session_key != NULL) {
719 			krb5_free_keyblock(telnet_context, session_key);
720 			session_key = 0;
721 		}
722 		if (newkey != NULL) {
723 			krb5_copy_keyblock(telnet_context,
724 					newkey, &session_key);
725 			krb5_free_keyblock(telnet_context, newkey);
726 		} else {
727 			krb5_copy_keyblock(telnet_context,
728 				ticket->enc_part2->session,
729 				&session_key);
730 		}
731 
732 		/*
733 		 * Initialize encryption stuff.  Currently, we are only
734 		 * supporting 8 byte keys and blocks. Check for this later.
735 		 */
736 		skey.type = SK_DES;
737 		skey.length = DES_BLOCKSIZE;
738 		skey.data = session_key->contents;
739 		encrypt_session_key(&skey, &encr_data.encrypt);
740 		encrypt_session_key(&skey, &encr_data.decrypt);
741 		break;
742 	case KRB_FORWARD:
743 		inbuf.length = cnt;
744 		inbuf.data = (char *)data;
745 		if (auth_debug)
746 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
747 				    "RCVD KRB_FORWARD data (%d bytes)\n", cnt);
748 
749 		if (auth_context != NULL) {
750 			krb5_rcache rcache;
751 
752 			err = krb5_auth_con_getrcache(telnet_context,
753 						    auth_context, &rcache);
754 			if (!err && !rcache) {
755 				err = krb5_sname_to_principal(telnet_context,
756 					0, 0, KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server);
757 				if (!err) {
758 					err = krb5_get_server_rcache(
759 						telnet_context,
760 						krb5_princ_component(
761 							telnet_context,
762 							server, 0),
763 						&rcache);
764 					krb5_free_principal(telnet_context,
765 								server);
766 				}
767 			}
768 			if (err) {
769 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
770 				    "Error allocating krb5 replay cache: %s",
771 				    error_message(err));
772 			} else {
773 				err = krb5_auth_con_setrcache(telnet_context,
774 					auth_context, rcache);
775 				if (err)
776 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
777 					    "Error creating krb5 replay cache:"
778 					    " %s",
779 					    error_message(err));
780 			}
781 		}
782 		/*
783 		 * Use the 'rsaddr' and 'rsport' (remote service addr/port)
784 		 * from the original connection.  This data is used to
785 		 * verify the forwarded credentials.
786 		 */
787 		if (!(err = krb5_auth_con_setaddrs(telnet_context, auth_context,
788 					    NULL, &rsaddr)))
789 			err = krb5_auth_con_setports(telnet_context,
790 						auth_context, NULL, &rsport);
791 
792 		if (err == 0)
793 			/*
794 			 * If all is well, store the forwarded creds in
795 			 * the users local credential cache.
796 			 */
797 			err = rd_and_store_forwarded_creds(telnet_context,
798 							auth_context, &inbuf,
799 							ticket,
800 							AuthenticatingUser);
801 		if (err) {
802 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
803 					"Read forwarded creds failed: %s",
804 					error_message(err));
805 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", errbuf);
806 
807 			reply_to_client(ap, KRB_FORWARD_REJECT, errbuf, -1);
808 			if (auth_debug)
809 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
810 					    "\tCould not read "
811 					    "forwarded credentials\r\n");
812 		} else
813 			reply_to_client(ap, KRB_FORWARD_ACCEPT, (void *) 0, 0);
814 
815 		if (rsaddr.contents != NULL)
816 			free(rsaddr.contents);
817 
818 		if (rsport.contents != NULL)
819 			free(rsport.contents);
820 
821 		if (auth_debug)
822 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tForwarded "
823 						"credentials obtained\r\n");
824 		break;
825 	default:
826 		if (auth_debug)
827 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
828 				    "\tUnknown Kerberos option %d\r\n",
829 				    data[-1]);
830 		reply_to_client(ap, KRB_REJECT, (void *) 0, 0);
831 		break;
832 	}
833 	return;
834 
835 errout:
836 	reply_to_client(ap, KRB_REJECT, errbuf, -1);
837 
838 	if (auth_debug)
839 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\tKerberos V5 error: %s\r\n", errbuf);
840 
841 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", errbuf);
842 
843 	if (auth_context != NULL) {
844 		krb5_auth_con_free(telnet_context, auth_context);
845 		auth_context = 0;
846 	}
847 }
848 
849 static int
850 krb5_init()
851 {
852 	int code = 0;
853 
854 	if (telnet_context == NULL) {
855 		code = krb5_init_context(&telnet_context);
856 		if (code != 0 && auth_debug)
857 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
858 			    "Cannot initialize Kerberos V5: %s",
859 			    error_message(code));
860 	}
861 
862 	return (code);
863 }
864 
865 static void
866 auth_name(uchar_t *data, int cnt)
867 {
868 	char namebuf[MAXPRINCLEN];
869 
870 	if (cnt < 1) {
871 		if (auth_debug)
872 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
873 				    "\t(auth_name) Empty NAME in auth "
874 				    "reply\n");
875 		return;
876 	}
877 	if (cnt > sizeof (namebuf)-1) {
878 		if (auth_debug)
879 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
880 				    "\t(auth_name) NAME exceeds %d bytes\n",
881 				sizeof (namebuf)-1);
882 		return;
883 	}
884 	(void) memcpy((void *)namebuf, (void *)data, cnt);
885 	namebuf[cnt] = 0;
886 	if (auth_debug)
887 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\t(auth_name) name [%s]\n", namebuf);
888 	AuthenticatingUser = (char *)strdup(namebuf);
889 }
890 
891 static void
892 auth_is(uchar_t *data, int cnt)
893 {
894 	AuthInfo *aptr = auth_list;
895 
896 	if (cnt < 2)
897 		return;
898 
899 	/*
900 	 * We failed to negoiate secure authentication
901 	 */
902 	if (data[0] == AUTHTYPE_NULL) {
903 		auth_finished(0, AUTH_REJECT);
904 		return;
905 	}
906 
907 	while (aptr->AuthName != NULL &&
908 	    (aptr->AuthName != data[0] || aptr->AuthHow != data[1]))
909 		aptr++;
910 
911 	if (aptr != NULL) {
912 		if (auth_debug)
913 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "\t(auth_is) auth type is %s "
914 				"(%d bytes)\n",	aptr->AuthString, cnt);
915 
916 		if (aptr->AuthName == AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5)
917 			kerberos5_is(aptr, data+2, cnt-2);
918 	}
919 }
920 
921 static int
922 krb5_user_status(char *name, int namelen, int level)
923 {
924 	int retval = AUTH_USER;
925 
926 	if (auth_debug)
927 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\t(krb5_user_status) level = %d "
928 			"auth_level = %d  user = %s\n",
929 			level, auth_level,
930 			(AuthenticatingUser != NULL ? AuthenticatingUser : ""));
931 
932 	if (level < AUTH_USER)
933 		return (level);
934 
935 	if (AuthenticatingUser != NULL &&
936 	    (retval = krb5_kuserok(telnet_context, ticket->enc_part2->client,
937 			    AuthenticatingUser))) {
938 		(void) strncpy(name, AuthenticatingUser, namelen);
939 		return (AUTH_VALID);
940 	} else {
941 		if (!retval)
942 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
943 			    "Krb5 principal lacks permission to "
944 			    "access local account for %s",
945 			    AuthenticatingUser);
946 		return (AUTH_USER);
947 	}
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * Wrapper around /dev/urandom
952  */
953 static int
954 getrandom(char *buf, int buflen)
955 {
956 	static int devrandom = -1;
957 
958 	if (devrandom == -1 &&
959 	    (devrandom = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
960 		fatalperror(net, "Unable to open /dev/urandom: ",
961 			    errno);
962 		return (-1);
963 	}
964 
965 	if (read(devrandom, buf, buflen) == -1) {
966 		fatalperror(net, "Unable to read from /dev/urandom: ",
967 			    errno);
968 		return (-1);
969 	}
970 
971 	return (0);
972 }
973 
974 /*
975  * encrypt_init
976  *
977  * Initialize the encryption data structures
978  */
979 static void
980 encrypt_init()
981 {
982 	(void) memset(&encr_data.encrypt, 0, sizeof (cipher_info_t));
983 	(void) memset(&encr_data.decrypt, 0, sizeof (cipher_info_t));
984 
985 	encr_data.encrypt.state = ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY;
986 	encr_data.decrypt.state = ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY;
987 }
988 
989 /*
990  * encrypt_send_request_start
991  *
992  * Request that the remote side automatically start sending
993  * encrypted output
994  */
995 static void
996 encrypt_send_request_start()
997 {
998 	uchar_t buf[6+TELNET_MAXKEYIDLEN], *p;
999 
1000 	p = buf;
1001 
1002 	*p++ = IAC;
1003 	*p++ = SB;
1004 	*p++ = TELOPT_ENCRYPT;
1005 	*p++ = ENCRYPT_REQSTART;
1006 	/*
1007 	 * We are telling the remote side which
1008 	 * decrypt key we will use so that it may
1009 	 * encrypt in the same key.
1010 	 */
1011 	(void) memcpy(p, encr_data.decrypt.keyid, encr_data.decrypt.keyidlen);
1012 	p += encr_data.decrypt.keyidlen;
1013 
1014 	*p++ = IAC;
1015 	*p++ = SE;
1016 
1017 	write_data_len((const char *)buf, p-buf);
1018 	netflush();
1019 	if (enc_debug)
1020 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1021 			    "SENT TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_REQSTART\n");
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * encrypt_is
1026  *
1027  * When we receive the TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_IS ...
1028  * message, the client is telling us that it will be sending
1029  * encrypted data using the indicated cipher.
1030  * We must initialize the read (decrypt) side of our connection
1031  */
1032 static void
1033 encrypt_is(uchar_t *data, int cnt)
1034 {
1035 	register int type;
1036 	register int iv_status = CFB64_IV_OK;
1037 	register int lstate = 0;
1038 
1039 	uchar_t sbbuf[] = {
1040 		(uchar_t)IAC,
1041 		(uchar_t)SB,
1042 		(uchar_t)TELOPT_ENCRYPT,
1043 		(uchar_t)ENCRYPT_REPLY,
1044 		(uchar_t)0,		/* placeholder:  sbbuf[4] */
1045 		(uchar_t)CFB64_IV_OK,	/* placeholder:  sbbuf[5] */
1046 		(uchar_t)IAC,
1047 		(uchar_t)SE,
1048 	};
1049 
1050 	if (--cnt < 0)
1051 		return;
1052 
1053 	type = sbbuf[4] = *data++;
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * Steps to take:
1057 	 *   1. Create the proper stream Initialization vector
1058 	 *		- copy the correct 'seed' to IV and output blocks
1059 	 *		- set the correct key schedule
1060 	 *   2. Generate reply for the other side:
1061 	 *		IAC SB TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_REPLY type CFB64_IV_OK
1062 	 *		[ data ... ] IAC SE
1063 	 *   3. Tell crypto module:  method, direction, IV
1064 	 */
1065 	switch (type) {
1066 	case TELOPT_ENCTYPE_DES_CFB64:
1067 		encr_data.decrypt.type = type;
1068 
1069 		lstate = encr_data.decrypt.state;
1070 		if (enc_debug)
1071 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1072 				    "\t(encrypt_is) initial state = %d\n",
1073 				    lstate);
1074 		/*
1075 		 * Before we extract the IV bytes, make sure we got
1076 		 * enough data.
1077 		 */
1078 		if (cnt < sizeof (Block)) {
1079 			iv_status = CFB64_IV_BAD;
1080 			if (enc_debug)
1081 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
1082 					    "\t(encrypt_is) Not enough "
1083 					    "IV bytes\n");
1084 			lstate = ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY;
1085 		} else {
1086 			data++; /* skip over the CFB64_IV byte */
1087 			(void) memcpy(encr_data.decrypt.ivec, data,
1088 				    sizeof (Block));
1089 			lstate = ENCR_STATE_IN_PROGRESS;
1090 		}
1091 		break;
1092 	case TELOPT_ENCTYPE_NULL:
1093 		encr_data.decrypt.type = type;
1094 		lstate &= ~ENCR_STATE_NO_RECV_IV;
1095 		lstate &= ~ENCR_STATE_NO_SEND_IV;
1096 		if (enc_debug)
1097 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1098 				"\t(encrypt_is) We accept NULL encr\n");
1099 		break;
1100 	default:
1101 		iv_status = CFB64_IV_BAD;
1102 		encr_data.decrypt.type = NULL;
1103 		if (enc_debug)
1104 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1105 				    "\t(encrypt_is) Can't find type (%d) "
1106 				    "for initial negotiation\r\n",
1107 				    type);
1108 		lstate = ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY;
1109 		break;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	sbbuf[5] = (uchar_t)iv_status; /* either CFB64_IV_OK or BAD */
1113 
1114 	if (iv_status == CFB64_IV_OK) {
1115 		/*
1116 		 * send IV to crypto module and indicate it is for
1117 		 * decrypt only
1118 		 */
1119 		lstate &= ~ENCR_STATE_NO_RECV_IV;  /* we received an OK IV */
1120 		lstate &= ~ENCR_STATE_NO_SEND_IV;  /* we dont send an IV */
1121 	} else {
1122 		/* tell crypto module to disable crypto on "read" stream */
1123 		lstate = ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	write_data_len((const char *)sbbuf, sizeof (sbbuf));
1127 	netflush();
1128 #ifdef ENCRYPT_NAMES
1129 	if (enc_debug)
1130 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1131 			    "SENT TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_REPLY %s %s\n",
1132 			    ENCTYPE_NAME(type),
1133 			    (iv_status == CFB64_IV_OK ? "CFB64_IV_OK" :
1134 			    "CFB64_IV_BAD"));
1135 #endif /* ENCRYPT_NAMES */
1136 	/* Update the state of the decryption negotiation */
1137 	encr_data.decrypt.state = lstate;
1138 
1139 	if (lstate == ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY)
1140 		encr_data.decrypt.autoflag = 0;
1141 	else {
1142 		if (lstate == ENCR_STATE_OK && encr_data.decrypt.autoflag)
1143 			encrypt_send_request_start();
1144 	}
1145 	if (enc_debug)
1146 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1147 			    "\t(encrypt_is) final DECRYPT state = %d\n",
1148 			    encr_data.decrypt.state);
1149 }
1150 
1151 /*
1152  * encrypt_send_encrypt_is
1153  *
1154  * Tell the client what encryption we will use
1155  * and what our IV will be.
1156  */
1157 static int
1158 encrypt_send_encrypt_is()
1159 {
1160 	register int lstate;
1161 	krb5_error_code kret;
1162 	uchar_t sbbuf[MAXOPTLEN], *p;
1163 	int i;
1164 
1165 	lstate = encr_data.encrypt.state;
1166 
1167 	if (encr_data.encrypt.type == ENCTYPE_NULL) {
1168 		/*
1169 		 * Haven't received ENCRYPT SUPPORT yet or we couldn't agree
1170 		 * on a cipher.
1171 		 */
1172 		return (lstate);
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	/*
1176 	 * - Create a random DES key
1177 	 *
1178 	 * - DES ECB encrypt
1179 	 *   encrypt the IV using itself as the key.
1180 	 *
1181 	 * - Send response
1182 	 *   IAC SB TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_IS CFB64 FB64_IV [ feed block ]
1183 	 *   IAC SE
1184 	 *
1185 	 */
1186 	if (lstate == ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY)
1187 		lstate = ENCR_STATE_IN_PROGRESS;
1188 	else if ((lstate & ENCR_STATE_NO_SEND_IV) == 0) {
1189 		if (enc_debug)
1190 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1191 				"\t(encrypt_send_is) IV already sent,"
1192 				" state = %d\n", lstate);
1193 		return (lstate);
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	if (!VALIDKEY(encr_data.encrypt.krbdes_key)) {
1197 		/*
1198 		 * Invalid key, set flag so we try again later
1199 		 * when we get a good one
1200 		 */
1201 		encr_data.encrypt.need_start = 1;
1202 		if (enc_debug)
1203 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1204 				"\t(encrypt_send_is) No Key, cannot "
1205 				"start encryption yet\n");
1206 		return (lstate);
1207 	}
1208 	if (enc_debug)
1209 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1210 			    "\t(encrypt_send_is) Creating new feed\n");
1211 
1212 	/*
1213 	 * Create a random feed and send it over.
1214 	 *
1215 	 * Use the /dev/[u]random interface to generate
1216 	 * our encryption IV.
1217 	 */
1218 	kret = getrandom((char *)encr_data.encrypt.ivec, sizeof (Block));
1219 
1220 	if (kret) {
1221 		if (enc_debug)
1222 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1223 				    "\t(encrypt_send_is) error from "
1224 				    "getrandom: %d\n", kret);
1225 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create encryption key (err %d)\n");
1226 		encr_data.encrypt.type = ENCTYPE_NULL;
1227 	} else {
1228 		mit_des_fixup_key_parity(encr_data.encrypt.ivec);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	p = sbbuf;
1232 	*p++ = IAC;
1233 	*p++ = SB;
1234 	*p++ = TELOPT_ENCRYPT;
1235 	*p++ = ENCRYPT_IS;
1236 	*p++ = encr_data.encrypt.type;
1237 	*p++ = CFB64_IV;
1238 
1239 	/*
1240 	 * Copy the IV bytes individually so that when a
1241 	 * 255 (telnet IAC) is used, it can be "escaped" by
1242 	 * adding it twice (telnet RFC 854).
1243 	 */
1244 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (Block); i++)
1245 		if ((*p++ = encr_data.encrypt.ivec[i]) == IAC)
1246 			*p++ = IAC;
1247 
1248 	*p++ = IAC;
1249 	*p++ = SE;
1250 	write_data_len((const char *)sbbuf, (size_t)(p-sbbuf));
1251 	netflush();
1252 
1253 	if (!kret) {
1254 		lstate &= ~ENCR_STATE_NO_SEND_IV; /* we sent our IV */
1255 		lstate &= ~ENCR_STATE_NO_SEND_IV; /* dont need decrypt IV */
1256 	}
1257 	encr_data.encrypt.state = lstate;
1258 
1259 	if (enc_debug) {
1260 		int i;
1261 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1262 			    "SENT TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_IS %d CFB64_IV ",
1263 			    encr_data.encrypt.type);
1264 		for (i = 0; i < (p-sbbuf); i++)
1265 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%d ", (int)sbbuf[i]);
1266 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	return (lstate);
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * stop_stream
1274  *
1275  * Utility routine to send a CRIOCSTOP ioctl to the
1276  * crypto module (cryptmod).
1277  */
1278 static void
1279 stop_stream(int fd, int dir)
1280 {
1281 	struct strioctl  crioc;
1282 	uint32_t stopdir = dir;
1283 
1284 	crioc.ic_cmd = CRYPTIOCSTOP;
1285 	crioc.ic_timout = -1;
1286 	crioc.ic_len = sizeof (stopdir);
1287 	crioc.ic_dp = (char *)&stopdir;
1288 
1289 	if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, &crioc)) {
1290 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error sending CRYPTIOCSTOP ioctl: %m");
1291 	}
1292 }
1293 
1294 /*
1295  * start_stream
1296  *
1297  * Utility routine to send a CRYPTIOCSTART ioctl to the
1298  * crypto module (cryptmod).  This routine may contain optional
1299  * payload data that the cryptmod will interpret as bytes that
1300  * need to be decrypted and sent back up to the application
1301  * via the data stream.
1302  */
1303 static void
1304 start_stream(int fd, int dir, int datalen, char *data)
1305 {
1306 	struct strioctl crioc;
1307 
1308 	crioc.ic_cmd = (dir == CRYPT_ENCRYPT ? CRYPTIOCSTARTENC :
1309 			CRYPTIOCSTARTDEC);
1310 	crioc.ic_timout = -1;
1311 	crioc.ic_len = datalen;
1312 	crioc.ic_dp = data;
1313 
1314 	if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, &crioc)) {
1315 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error sending CRYPTIOCSTART ioctl: %m");
1316 	}
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*
1320  * encrypt_start_output
1321  *
1322  * Tell the other side to start encrypting its data
1323  */
1324 static void
1325 encrypt_start_output()
1326 {
1327 	int lstate;
1328 	uchar_t *p;
1329 	uchar_t sbbuf[MAXOPTLEN];
1330 	struct strioctl crioc;
1331 	struct cr_info_t cki;
1332 
1333 	/*
1334 	 * Initialize crypto and send the ENCRYPT_IS msg
1335 	 */
1336 	lstate = encrypt_send_encrypt_is();
1337 
1338 	if (lstate != ENCR_STATE_OK) {
1339 		if (enc_debug)
1340 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1341 				"\t(encrypt_start_output) ENCRYPT state "
1342 				"= %d\n", lstate);
1343 		return;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	p = sbbuf;
1347 
1348 	*p++ = IAC;
1349 	*p++ = SB;
1350 	*p++ = TELOPT_ENCRYPT;
1351 	*p++ = ENCRYPT_START;
1352 
1353 	(void) memcpy(p, encr_data.encrypt.keyid, encr_data.encrypt.keyidlen);
1354 	p += encr_data.encrypt.keyidlen;
1355 
1356 	*p++ = IAC;
1357 	*p++ = SE;
1358 
1359 	/* Flush this data out before we start encrypting */
1360 	write_data_len((const char *)sbbuf, (int)(p-sbbuf));
1361 	netflush();
1362 
1363 	if (enc_debug)
1364 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "SENT TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_START %d "
1365 			"(lstate = %d) data waiting = %d\n",
1366 			(int)encr_data.encrypt.keyid[0],
1367 			lstate, nfrontp-nbackp);
1368 
1369 	encr_data.encrypt.state = lstate;
1370 
1371 	/*
1372 	 * tell crypto module what key to use for encrypting
1373 	 * Note that the ENCRYPT has not yet been enabled, but we
1374 	 * need to first set the crypto key to use.
1375 	 */
1376 	cki.direction_mask = CRYPT_ENCRYPT;
1377 
1378 	if (encr_data.encrypt.type == TELOPT_ENCTYPE_DES_CFB64) {
1379 		cki.crypto_method = CRYPT_METHOD_DES_CFB;
1380 	} else {
1381 		if (enc_debug)
1382 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1383 				"\t(encrypt_start_output) - unknown "
1384 				"crypto_method %d\n",
1385 				encr_data.encrypt.type);
1386 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unrecognized crypto encrypt method: %d",
1387 				encr_data.encrypt.type);
1388 
1389 		return;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * If we previously configured this crypto method, we dont want to
1394 	 * overwrite the key or ivec information already given to the crypto
1395 	 * module as it will cause the cipher data between the client and server
1396 	 * to become out of synch and impossible to decipher.
1397 	 */
1398 	if (encr_data.encrypt.setup == cki.crypto_method) {
1399 		cki.keylen = 0;
1400 		cki.iveclen = 0;
1401 	} else {
1402 		cki.keylen = DES_BLOCKSIZE;
1403 		(void) memcpy(cki.key, (void *)encr_data.encrypt.krbdes_key,
1404 		    DES_BLOCKSIZE);
1405 
1406 		cki.iveclen = DES_BLOCKSIZE;
1407 		(void) memcpy(cki.ivec, (void *)encr_data.encrypt.ivec,
1408 		    DES_BLOCKSIZE);
1409 
1410 		cki.ivec_usage = IVEC_ONETIME;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	cki.option_mask = 0;
1414 
1415 	/* Stop encrypt side prior to setup so we dont lose data */
1416 	stop_stream(cryptmod_fd, CRYPT_ENCRYPT);
1417 
1418 	crioc.ic_cmd = CRYPTIOCSETUP;
1419 	crioc.ic_timout = -1;
1420 	crioc.ic_len = sizeof (struct cr_info_t);
1421 	crioc.ic_dp = (char *)&cki;
1422 
1423 	if (ioctl(cryptmod_fd, I_STR, &crioc)) {
1424 		perror("ioctl(CRYPTIOCSETUP) [encrypt_start_output] error");
1425 	} else {
1426 		/* Setup completed OK */
1427 		encr_data.encrypt.setup = cki.crypto_method;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	/*
1431 	 * We do not check for "stuck" data when setting up the
1432 	 * outbound "encrypt" channel.  Any data queued prior to
1433 	 * this IOCTL will get processed correctly without our help.
1434 	 */
1435 	start_stream(cryptmod_fd, CRYPT_ENCRYPT, 0, NULL);
1436 
1437 	/*
1438 	 * tell crypto module to start encrypting
1439 	 */
1440 	if (enc_debug)
1441 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1442 			"\t(encrypt_start_output) Encrypting output\n");
1443 }
1444 
1445 /*
1446  * encrypt_request_start
1447  *
1448  * The client requests that we start encryption immediately after
1449  * successful negotiation
1450  */
1451 static void
1452 encrypt_request_start(void)
1453 {
1454 	if (encr_data.encrypt.type == ENCTYPE_NULL) {
1455 		encr_data.encrypt.autoflag = 1;
1456 		if (enc_debug)
1457 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "\t(encrypt_request_start) "
1458 				"autoencrypt = ON\n");
1459 	} else {
1460 		encrypt_start_output();
1461 	}
1462 }
1463 
1464 /*
1465  * encrypt_end
1466  *
1467  * ENCRYPT END received, stop decrypting the read stream
1468  */
1469 static void
1470 encrypt_end(int direction)
1471 {
1472 	struct cr_info_t cki;
1473 	struct strioctl  crioc;
1474 	uint32_t stopdir;
1475 
1476 	stopdir = (direction == TELNET_DIR_DECRYPT ? CRYPT_DECRYPT :
1477 		CRYPT_ENCRYPT);
1478 
1479 	stop_stream(cryptmod_fd, stopdir);
1480 
1481 	/*
1482 	 * Call this function when we wish to disable crypto in
1483 	 * either direction (ENCRYPT or DECRYPT)
1484 	 */
1485 	cki.direction_mask = (direction == TELNET_DIR_DECRYPT ? CRYPT_DECRYPT :
1486 			    CRYPT_ENCRYPT);
1487 	cki.crypto_method = CRYPT_METHOD_NONE;
1488 	cki.option_mask = 0;
1489 
1490 	cki.keylen = 0;
1491 	cki.iveclen = 0;
1492 	cki.ivec_usage = IVEC_ONETIME;
1493 
1494 	crioc.ic_cmd = CRYPTIOCSETUP;
1495 	crioc.ic_timout = -1;
1496 	crioc.ic_len = sizeof (cki);
1497 	crioc.ic_dp = (char *)&cki;
1498 
1499 	if (ioctl(cryptmod_fd, I_STR, &crioc)) {
1500 		perror("ioctl(CRYPTIOCSETUP) [encrypt_end] error");
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	start_stream(cryptmod_fd, stopdir, 0, NULL);
1504 }
1505 
1506 /*
1507  * encrypt_request_end
1508  *
1509  * When we receive a REQEND from the client, it means
1510  * that we are supposed to stop encrypting
1511  */
1512 static void
1513 encrypt_request_end()
1514 {
1515 	/*
1516 	 * Tell the other side we are done encrypting
1517 	 */
1518 
1519 	write_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1520 		(uchar_t)IAC,
1521 		(uchar_t)SB,
1522 		(uchar_t)TELOPT_ENCRYPT,
1523 		(uchar_t)ENCRYPT_END,
1524 		(uchar_t)IAC,
1525 		(uchar_t)SE);
1526 	netflush();
1527 	if (enc_debug)
1528 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "SENT TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_END\n");
1529 
1530 	/*
1531 	 * Turn off encryption of the write stream
1532 	 */
1533 	encrypt_end(TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT);
1534 }
1535 
1536 /*
1537  * encrypt_send_request_end
1538  *
1539  * We stop encrypting the write stream and tell the other side about it.
1540  */
1541 static void
1542 encrypt_send_request_end()
1543 {
1544 	write_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1545 		(uchar_t)IAC,
1546 		(uchar_t)SB,
1547 		(uchar_t)TELOPT_ENCRYPT,
1548 		(uchar_t)ENCRYPT_REQEND,
1549 		(uchar_t)IAC,
1550 		(uchar_t)SE);
1551 	netflush();
1552 	if (enc_debug)
1553 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "SENT TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_REQEND\n");
1554 }
1555 
1556 /*
1557  * encrypt_start
1558  *
1559  * The client is going to start sending encrypted data
1560  * using the previously negotiated cipher (see what we set
1561  * when we did the REPLY in encrypt_is).
1562  */
1563 static void
1564 encrypt_start(void)
1565 {
1566 	struct cr_info_t cki;
1567 	struct strioctl  crioc;
1568 	int bytes = 0;
1569 	char *dataptr = NULL;
1570 
1571 	if (encr_data.decrypt.type == ENCTYPE_NULL) {
1572 		if (enc_debug)
1573 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1574 				"\t(encrypt_start) No DECRYPT method "
1575 				"defined yet\n");
1576 		encrypt_send_request_end();
1577 		return;
1578 	}
1579 
1580 	cki.direction_mask = CRYPT_DECRYPT;
1581 
1582 	if (encr_data.decrypt.type == TELOPT_ENCTYPE_DES_CFB64) {
1583 		cki.crypto_method = CRYPT_METHOD_DES_CFB;
1584 	} else {
1585 		if (enc_debug)
1586 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1587 				"\t(encrypt_start) - unknown "
1588 				"crypto_method %d\n", encr_data.decrypt.type);
1589 
1590 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unrecognized crypto decrypt method: %d",
1591 				encr_data.decrypt.type);
1592 
1593 		return;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	/*
1597 	 * Don't overwrite previously configured key and ivec info
1598 	 */
1599 	if (encr_data.decrypt.setup != cki.crypto_method) {
1600 		(void) memcpy(cki.key, (void *)encr_data.decrypt.krbdes_key,
1601 		    DES_BLOCKSIZE);
1602 		(void) memcpy(cki.ivec, (void *)encr_data.decrypt.ivec,
1603 		    DES_BLOCKSIZE);
1604 
1605 		cki.keylen = DES_BLOCKSIZE;
1606 		cki.iveclen = DES_BLOCKSIZE;
1607 		cki.ivec_usage = IVEC_ONETIME;
1608 	} else {
1609 		cki.keylen = 0;
1610 		cki.iveclen = 0;
1611 	}
1612 	cki.option_mask = 0;
1613 
1614 	stop_stream(cryptmod_fd, CRYPT_DECRYPT);
1615 
1616 	crioc.ic_cmd = CRYPTIOCSETUP;
1617 	crioc.ic_timout = -1;
1618 	crioc.ic_len = sizeof (struct cr_info_t);
1619 	crioc.ic_dp = (char *)&cki;
1620 
1621 	if (ioctl(cryptmod_fd, I_STR, &crioc)) {
1622 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(CRYPTIOCSETUP) [encrypt_start] "
1623 		    "error: %m");
1624 	} else {
1625 		encr_data.decrypt.setup = cki.crypto_method;
1626 	}
1627 	if (enc_debug)
1628 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1629 			    "\t(encrypt_start) called CRYPTIOCSETUP for "
1630 			    "decrypt side\n");
1631 
1632 	/*
1633 	 * Read any data stuck between the cryptmod and the application
1634 	 * so we can pass it back down to be properly decrypted after
1635 	 * this operation finishes.
1636 	 */
1637 	if (ioctl(cryptmod_fd, I_NREAD, &bytes) < 0) {
1638 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "I_NREAD returned error %m");
1639 		bytes = 0;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	/*
1643 	 * Any data which was read AFTER the ENCRYPT START message
1644 	 * must be sent back down to be decrypted properly.
1645 	 *
1646 	 * 'ncc' is the number of bytes that have been read but
1647 	 * not yet processed by the telnet state machine.
1648 	 *
1649 	 * 'bytes' is the number of bytes waiting to be read from
1650 	 * the stream.
1651 	 *
1652 	 * If either one is a positive value, then those bytes
1653 	 * must be pulled up and sent back down to be decrypted.
1654 	 */
1655 	if (ncc || bytes) {
1656 		drainstream(bytes);
1657 		if (enc_debug)
1658 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1659 				"\t(encrypt_start) after drainstream, "
1660 				"ncc=%d bytes = %d\n", ncc, bytes);
1661 		bytes += ncc;
1662 		dataptr = netip;
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	start_stream(cryptmod_fd, CRYPT_DECRYPT, bytes, dataptr);
1666 
1667 	/*
1668 	 * The bytes putback into the stream are no longer
1669 	 * available to be read by the server, so adjust the
1670 	 * counter accordingly.
1671 	 */
1672 	ncc = 0;
1673 	netip = netibuf;
1674 	(void) memset(netip, 0, netibufsize);
1675 
1676 #ifdef ENCRYPT_NAMES
1677 	if (enc_debug) {
1678 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1679 			    "\t(encrypt_start) Start DECRYPT using %s\n",
1680 			    ENCTYPE_NAME(encr_data.decrypt.type));
1681 	}
1682 #endif /* ENCRYPT_NAMES */
1683 }
1684 
1685 /*
1686  * encrypt_support
1687  *
1688  * Called when we recieve the TELOPT_ENCRYPT SUPPORT [ encr type list ]
1689  * message from a client.
1690  *
1691  * Choose an agreeable method (DES_CFB64) and
1692  * respond with  TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_IS [ desired crypto method ]
1693  *
1694  * from: RFC 2946
1695  */
1696 static void
1697 encrypt_support(char *data, int cnt)
1698 {
1699 	int lstate = ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY;
1700 	int type, use_type = 0;
1701 
1702 	while (cnt-- > 0 && use_type == 0) {
1703 		type = *data++;
1704 #ifdef ENCRYPT_NAMES
1705 		if (enc_debug)
1706 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1707 				    "RCVD ENCRYPT SUPPORT %s\n",
1708 				    ENCTYPE_NAME(type));
1709 #endif /* ENCRYPT_NAMES */
1710 		/*
1711 		 * Prefer CFB64
1712 		 */
1713 		if (type == TELOPT_ENCTYPE_DES_CFB64) {
1714 			use_type = type;
1715 		}
1716 	}
1717 	encr_data.encrypt.type = use_type;
1718 
1719 	if (use_type != TELOPT_ENCTYPE_NULL &&
1720 	    authenticated != NULL && authenticated != &NoAuth &&
1721 	    auth_status != AUTH_REJECT) {
1722 
1723 		/* Authenticated -> have session key -> send ENCRYPT IS */
1724 		lstate = encrypt_send_encrypt_is();
1725 		if (lstate == ENCR_STATE_OK)
1726 			encrypt_start_output();
1727 	} else if (use_type == TELOPT_ENCTYPE_NULL) {
1728 		if (enc_debug)
1729 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1730 				    "\t(encrypt_support) Cannot agree "
1731 				    "on crypto algorithm, output encryption "
1732 				    "disabled.\n");
1733 
1734 		/*
1735 		 * Cannot agree on crypto algorithm
1736 		 * RFC 2946 sez:
1737 		 *    send "IAC SB ENCRYPT IS NULL IAC SE"
1738 		 *    optionally, also send IAC WONT ENCRYPT
1739 		 */
1740 		write_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1741 			(uchar_t)IAC,
1742 			(uchar_t)SB,
1743 			(uchar_t)TELOPT_ENCRYPT,
1744 			(uchar_t)ENCRYPT_IS,
1745 			(uchar_t)TELOPT_ENCTYPE_NULL,
1746 			(uchar_t)IAC,
1747 			(uchar_t)SE);
1748 		send_wont(TELOPT_ENCRYPT);
1749 		netflush();
1750 		if (enc_debug)
1751 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1752 				    "SENT TELOPT_ENCRYPT ENCRYPT_IS "
1753 				    "[NULL]\n");
1754 
1755 		remopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] = OPT_NO;
1756 	}
1757 	settimer(encr_support);
1758 }
1759 
1760 /*
1761  * encrypt_send_keyid
1762  *
1763  * Sent the key id we will use to the client
1764  */
1765 static void
1766 encrypt_send_keyid(int dir, uchar_t *keyid, int keylen, boolean_t saveit)
1767 {
1768 	uchar_t sbbuf[128], *p;
1769 
1770 	p = sbbuf;
1771 
1772 	*p++ = IAC;
1773 	*p++ = SB;
1774 	*p++ = TELOPT_ENCRYPT;
1775 	*p++ = (dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? ENCRYPT_ENC_KEYID :
1776 		ENCRYPT_DEC_KEYID);
1777 	if (saveit) {
1778 		if (enc_debug)
1779 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1780 				"\t(send_keyid) store %d byte %s keyid\n",
1781 				keylen,
1782 				(dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? "ENCRYPT" :
1783 				"DECRYPT"));
1784 
1785 		if (dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT) {
1786 			(void) memcpy(encr_data.encrypt.keyid, keyid, keylen);
1787 			encr_data.encrypt.keyidlen = keylen;
1788 		} else {
1789 			(void) memcpy(encr_data.decrypt.keyid, keyid, keylen);
1790 			encr_data.decrypt.keyidlen = keylen;
1791 		}
1792 	}
1793 	(void) memcpy(p, keyid, keylen);
1794 	p += keylen;
1795 
1796 	*p++ = IAC;
1797 	*p++ = SE;
1798 	write_data_len((const char *)sbbuf, (size_t)(p-sbbuf));
1799 	netflush();
1800 
1801 	if (enc_debug)
1802 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "SENT TELOPT_ENCRYPT %s %d\n",
1803 			(dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? "ENC_KEYID" :
1804 			"DEC_KEYID"), keyid[0]);
1805 }
1806 
1807 /*
1808  * encrypt_reply
1809  *
1810  * When we receive the TELOPT_ENCRYPT REPLY [crtype] CFB64_IV_OK IAC SE
1811  * message, process it accordingly.
1812  * If the vector is acceptable, tell client we are encrypting and
1813  * enable encryption on our write stream.
1814  *
1815  * Negotiate the KEYID next..
1816  * RFC 2946, 2952
1817  */
1818 static void
1819 encrypt_reply(char *data, int len)
1820 {
1821 	uchar_t type = (uchar_t)(*data++);
1822 	uchar_t result = (uchar_t)(*data);
1823 	int lstate;
1824 
1825 #ifdef ENCRYPT_NAMES
1826 	if (enc_debug)
1827 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1828 			"\t(encrypt_reply) ENCRYPT REPLY %s %s [len=%d]\n",
1829 			ENCRYPT_NAME(type),
1830 			(result == CFB64_IV_OK ? "CFB64_IV_OK" :
1831 			"CFB64_IV_BAD"), len);
1832 #endif /* ENCRYPT_NAMES */
1833 
1834 	lstate = encr_data.encrypt.state;
1835 	if (enc_debug)
1836 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1837 			"\t(encrypt_reply) initial ENCRYPT state = %d\n",
1838 			lstate);
1839 	switch (result) {
1840 	case CFB64_IV_OK:
1841 		if (lstate == ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY)
1842 			lstate = ENCR_STATE_IN_PROGRESS;
1843 		lstate &= ~ENCR_STATE_NO_RECV_IV; /* we got the IV */
1844 		lstate &= ~ENCR_STATE_NO_SEND_IV; /* we dont need to send IV */
1845 
1846 		/*
1847 		 * The correct response here is to send the encryption key id
1848 		 * RFC 2752.
1849 		 *
1850 		 * Send keyid 0 to indicate that we will just use default
1851 		 * keys.
1852 		 */
1853 		encrypt_send_keyid(TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT, (uchar_t *)"\0", 1, 1);
1854 
1855 		break;
1856 	case CFB64_IV_BAD:
1857 		/*
1858 		 * Clear the ivec
1859 		 */
1860 		(void) memset(encr_data.encrypt.ivec, 0, sizeof (Block));
1861 		lstate = ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY;
1862 		break;
1863 	default:
1864 		if (enc_debug)
1865 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1866 				"\t(encrypt_reply) Got unknown IV value in "
1867 				"REPLY message\n");
1868 		lstate = ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY;
1869 		break;
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	encr_data.encrypt.state = lstate;
1873 	if (lstate == ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY) {
1874 		encr_data.encrypt.autoflag = 0;
1875 		encr_data.encrypt.type = ENCTYPE_NULL;
1876 		if (enc_debug)
1877 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1878 				    "\t(encrypt_reply) encrypt.autoflag = "
1879 				    "OFF\n");
1880 	} else {
1881 		encr_data.encrypt.type = type;
1882 		if ((lstate == ENCR_STATE_OK) && encr_data.encrypt.autoflag)
1883 			encrypt_start_output();
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	if (enc_debug)
1887 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1888 			    "\t(encrypt_reply) ENCRYPT final state = %d\n",
1889 			    lstate);
1890 }
1891 
1892 static void
1893 encrypt_set_keyid_state(uchar_t *keyid, int *keyidlen, int dir)
1894 {
1895 	int lstate;
1896 
1897 	lstate = (dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? encr_data.encrypt.state :
1898 		encr_data.decrypt.state);
1899 
1900 	if (enc_debug)
1901 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1902 			    "\t(set_keyid_state) %s initial state = %d\n",
1903 			    (dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? "ENCRYPT" :
1904 			    "DECRYPT"), lstate);
1905 
1906 	/*
1907 	 * Currently, we only support using the default keyid,
1908 	 * so it should be an error if the len > 1 or the keyid != 0.
1909 	 */
1910 	if (*keyidlen != 1 || (*keyid != '\0')) {
1911 		if (enc_debug)
1912 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1913 				    "\t(set_keyid_state) unexpected keyid: "
1914 				    "len=%d value=%d\n", *keyidlen, *keyid);
1915 		*keyidlen = 0;
1916 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "rcvd unexpected keyid %d  - only keyid of 0 "
1917 		    "is supported",  *keyid);
1918 	} else {
1919 		/*
1920 		 * We move to the "IN_PROGRESS" state.
1921 		 */
1922 		if (lstate == ENCR_STATE_NOT_READY)
1923 			lstate = ENCR_STATE_IN_PROGRESS;
1924 		/*
1925 		 * Clear the NO_KEYID bit because we now have a valid keyid
1926 		 */
1927 		lstate &= ~ENCR_STATE_NO_KEYID;
1928 	}
1929 
1930 	if (enc_debug)
1931 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1932 			    "\t(set_keyid_state) %s final state = %d\n",
1933 			    (dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? "ENCRYPT" :
1934 			    "DECRYPT"), lstate);
1935 
1936 	if (dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT)
1937 		encr_data.encrypt.state = lstate;
1938 	else
1939 		encr_data.decrypt.state = lstate;
1940 }
1941 
1942 /*
1943  * encrypt_keyid
1944  *
1945  * Set the keyid value in the key_info structure.
1946  * if necessary send a response to the sender
1947  */
1948 static void
1949 encrypt_keyid(uchar_t *newkeyid, int *keyidlen, uchar_t *keyid,
1950 	int len, int dir)
1951 {
1952 	if (len > TELNET_MAXNUMKEYS) {
1953 		if (enc_debug)
1954 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1955 				    "\t(keyid) keylen too big (%d)\n", len);
1956 		return;
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	if (enc_debug) {
1960 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\t(keyid) set KEYID for %s len = %d\n",
1961 			    (dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? "ENCRYPT" :
1962 			    "DECRYPT"), len);
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	if (len == 0) {
1966 		if (*keyidlen == 0) {
1967 			if (enc_debug)
1968 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
1969 					    "\t(keyid) Got 0 length keyid - "
1970 					    "failure\n");
1971 			return;
1972 		}
1973 		*keyidlen = 0;
1974 		encrypt_set_keyid_state(newkeyid, keyidlen, dir);
1975 
1976 	} else if (len != *keyidlen || memcmp(keyid, newkeyid, len)) {
1977 		if (enc_debug)
1978 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1979 				    "\t(keyid) Setting new key (%d bytes)\n",
1980 				    len);
1981 
1982 		*keyidlen = len;
1983 		(void) memcpy(newkeyid, keyid, len);
1984 
1985 		encrypt_set_keyid_state(newkeyid, keyidlen, dir);
1986 	} else {
1987 		encrypt_set_keyid_state(newkeyid, keyidlen, dir);
1988 
1989 		if (enc_debug)
1990 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1991 				    "\t(keyid) %s Key already in place,"
1992 				    "state = %d autoflag=%d\n",
1993 			(dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? "ENCRYPT" : "DECRYPT"),
1994 			(dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? encr_data.encrypt.state:
1995 			encr_data.decrypt.state),
1996 			(dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ?
1997 				encr_data.encrypt.autoflag:
1998 				encr_data.decrypt.autoflag));
1999 
2000 		/* key already in place */
2001 		if ((encr_data.encrypt.state == ENCR_STATE_OK) &&
2002 		    dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT && encr_data.encrypt.autoflag) {
2003 			encrypt_start_output();
2004 		}
2005 		return;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	if (enc_debug)
2009 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "\t(keyid) %s final state = %d\n",
2010 			    (dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ? "ENCRYPT" :
2011 			    "DECRYPT"),
2012 			    (dir == TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT ?
2013 			    encr_data.encrypt.state :
2014 			    encr_data.decrypt.state));
2015 
2016 	encrypt_send_keyid(dir, newkeyid, *keyidlen, 0);
2017 }
2018 
2019 /*
2020  * encrypt_enc_keyid
2021  *
2022  * We received the ENC_KEYID message from a client indicating that
2023  * the client wishes to verify that the indicated keyid maps to a
2024  * valid key.
2025  */
2026 static void
2027 encrypt_enc_keyid(char *data, int cnt)
2028 {
2029 	/*
2030 	 * Verify the decrypt keyid is valid
2031 	 */
2032 	encrypt_keyid(encr_data.decrypt.keyid, &encr_data.decrypt.keyidlen,
2033 		    (uchar_t *)data, cnt, TELNET_DIR_DECRYPT);
2034 }
2035 
2036 /*
2037  * encrypt_dec_keyid
2038  *
2039  * We received the DEC_KEYID message from a client indicating that
2040  * the client wants to verify that the indicated keyid maps to a valid key.
2041  */
2042 static void
2043 encrypt_dec_keyid(char *data, int cnt)
2044 {
2045 	encrypt_keyid(encr_data.encrypt.keyid, &encr_data.encrypt.keyidlen,
2046 		    (uchar_t *)data, cnt, TELNET_DIR_ENCRYPT);
2047 }
2048 
2049 /*
2050  * encrypt_session_key
2051  *
2052  * Store the session key in the encryption data record
2053  */
2054 static void
2055 encrypt_session_key(Session_Key *key, cipher_info_t *cinfo)
2056 {
2057 	if (key == NULL || key->type != SK_DES) {
2058 		if (enc_debug)
2059 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
2060 				    "\t(session_key) Cannot set krb5 "
2061 				    "session key (unknown type = %d)\n",
2062 				    key ? key->type : -1);
2063 	}
2064 	if (enc_debug)
2065 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2066 			    "\t(session_key) Settting session key "
2067 			    "for server\n");
2068 
2069 	/* store the key in the cipher info data struct */
2070 	(void) memcpy(cinfo->krbdes_key, (void *)key->data, sizeof (Block));
2071 
2072 	/*
2073 	 * Now look to see if we still need to send the key and start
2074 	 * encrypting.
2075 	 *
2076 	 * If so, go ahead an call it now that we have the key.
2077 	 */
2078 	if (cinfo->need_start) {
2079 		if (encrypt_send_encrypt_is() == ENCR_STATE_OK) {
2080 			cinfo->need_start = 0;
2081 		}
2082 	}
2083 }
2084 
2085 /*
2086  * new_env
2087  *
2088  * Used to add an environment variable and value to the
2089  * linked list structure.
2090  */
2091 static int
2092 new_env(const char *name, const char *value)
2093 {
2094 	struct envlist *env;
2095 
2096 	env = malloc(sizeof (struct envlist));
2097 	if (env == NULL)
2098 		return (1);
2099 	if ((env->name = strdup(name)) == NULL) {
2100 		free(env);
2101 		return (1);
2102 	}
2103 	if ((env->value = strdup(value)) == NULL) {
2104 		free(env->name);
2105 		free(env);
2106 		return (1);
2107 	}
2108 	env->delete = 0;
2109 	env->next = envlist_head;
2110 	envlist_head = env;
2111 	return (0);
2112 }
2113 
2114 /*
2115  * del_env
2116  *
2117  * Used to delete an environment variable from the linked list
2118  * structure.  We just set a flag because we will delete the list
2119  * anyway before we exec login.
2120  */
2121 static int
2122 del_env(const char *name)
2123 {
2124 	struct envlist *env;
2125 
2126 	for (env = envlist_head; env; env = env->next) {
2127 		if (strcmp(env->name, name) == 0) {
2128 			env->delete = 1;
2129 			break;
2130 		}
2131 	}
2132 	return (0);
2133 }
2134 
2135 static int
2136 issock(int fd)
2137 {
2138 	struct stat stats;
2139 
2140 	if (fstat(fd, &stats) == -1)
2141 		return (0);
2142 	return (S_ISSOCK(stats.st_mode));
2143 }
2144 
2145 /*
2146  * audit_telnet_settid stores the terminal id while it is still
2147  * available.  Subsequent calls to adt_load_hostname() return
2148  * the id which is stored here.
2149  */
2150 static int
2151 audit_telnet_settid(int sock) {
2152 	adt_session_data_t	*ah;
2153 	adt_termid_t		*termid;
2154 	int			rc;
2155 
2156 	if ((rc = adt_start_session(&ah, NULL, 0)) == 0) {
2157 		if ((rc = adt_load_termid(sock, &termid)) == 0) {
2158 			if ((rc = adt_set_user(ah, ADT_NO_AUDIT,
2159 			    ADT_NO_AUDIT, 0, ADT_NO_AUDIT,
2160 			    termid, ADT_SETTID)) == 0)
2161 				(void) adt_set_proc(ah);
2162 			free(termid);
2163 		}
2164 		(void) adt_end_session(ah);
2165 	}
2166 	return (rc);
2167 }
2168 
2169 /* ARGSUSED */
2170 int
2171 main(int argc, char *argv[])
2172 {
2173 	struct sockaddr_storage from;
2174 	int on = 1;
2175 	socklen_t fromlen;
2176 	int issocket;
2177 #if	defined(DEBUG)
2178 	ushort_t porttouse = 0;
2179 	boolean_t standalone = 0;
2180 #endif /* defined(DEBUG) */
2181 	extern char *optarg;
2182 	char c;
2183 	int tos = -1;
2184 
2185 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, TELNETD_OPTS DEBUG_OPTS)) != -1) {
2186 		switch (c) {
2187 #if defined(DEBUG)
2188 		case 'p':
2189 			/*
2190 			 * note: alternative port number only used in
2191 			 * standalone mode.
2192 			 */
2193 			porttouse = atoi(optarg);
2194 			standalone = 1;
2195 			break;
2196 		case 'e':
2197 			enc_debug = 1;
2198 			break;
2199 #endif /* DEBUG */
2200 		case 'a':
2201 			if (strcasecmp(optarg, "none") == 0) {
2202 				auth_level = 0;
2203 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0) {
2204 				auth_level = AUTH_USER;
2205 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "valid") == 0) {
2206 				auth_level = AUTH_VALID;
2207 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "off") == 0) {
2208 				auth_level = -1;
2209 				negotiate_auth_krb5 = 0;
2210 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
2211 				auth_debug = 1;
2212 			} else {
2213 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
2214 				    "unknown authentication level specified "
2215 				    "with \'-a\' option (%s)", optarg);
2216 				auth_level = AUTH_USER;
2217 			}
2218 			break;
2219 		case 'X':
2220 			/* disable authentication negotiation */
2221 			negotiate_auth_krb5 = 0;
2222 			break;
2223 		case 'R':
2224 		case 'M':
2225 			if (optarg != NULL) {
2226 				int ret = krb5_init();
2227 				if (ret) {
2228 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
2229 						"Unable to use Kerberos V5 as "
2230 						"requested, exiting");
2231 					exit(1);
2232 				}
2233 				krb5_set_default_realm(telnet_context, optarg);
2234 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
2235 				    "using %s as default KRB5 realm", optarg);
2236 			}
2237 			break;
2238 		case 'S':
2239 			telnet_srvtab = (char *)strdup(optarg);
2240 			break;
2241 		case 'E': /* disable automatic encryption */
2242 			negotiate_encrypt = B_FALSE;
2243 			break;
2244 		case 'U':
2245 			resolve_hostname = 1;
2246 			break;
2247 		case 's':
2248 			if (optarg == NULL || (tos = atoi(optarg)) < 0 ||
2249 			    tos > 255) {
2250 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "telnetd: illegal tos value: "
2251 				    "%s\n", optarg);
2252 			} else {
2253 				if (tos < 0)
2254 					tos = 020;
2255 			}
2256 			break;
2257 		case 'h':
2258 			show_hostinfo = 0;
2259 			break;
2260 		default:
2261 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "telnetd: illegal cmd line option %c",
2262 			    c);
2263 			break;
2264 		}
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	netibufsize = BUFSIZ;
2268 	if (!(netibuf = (char *)malloc(netibufsize)))
2269 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "netibuf malloc failed\n");
2270 	(void) memset(netibuf, 0, netibufsize);
2271 	netip = netibuf;
2272 
2273 #if	defined(DEBUG)
2274 	if (standalone) {
2275 		int s, ns, foo;
2276 		struct servent *sp;
2277 		static struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = { AF_INET6 };
2278 		int option = 1;
2279 
2280 		if (porttouse) {
2281 			sin6.sin6_port = htons(porttouse);
2282 		} else {
2283 			sp = getservbyname("telnet", "tcp");
2284 			if (sp == 0) {
2285 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2286 					    "telnetd: tcp/telnet: "
2287 					    "unknown service\n");
2288 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2289 			}
2290 			sin6.sin6_port = sp->s_port;
2291 		}
2292 
2293 		s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
2294 		if (s < 0) {
2295 			perror("telnetd: socket");
2296 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2297 		}
2298 		if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&option,
2299 		    sizeof (option)) == -1)
2300 			perror("setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR");
2301 		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sizeof (sin6)) < 0) {
2302 			perror("bind");
2303 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2304 		}
2305 		if (listen(s, 32) < 0) {
2306 			perror("listen");
2307 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2308 		}
2309 
2310 		/* automatically reap all child processes */
2311 		(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
2312 
2313 		for (;;) {
2314 			pid_t pid;
2315 
2316 			foo = sizeof (sin6);
2317 			ns = accept(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6, &foo);
2318 			if (ns < 0) {
2319 				perror("accept");
2320 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2321 			}
2322 			pid = fork();
2323 			if (pid == -1) {
2324 				perror("fork");
2325 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2326 			}
2327 			if (pid == 0) {
2328 				(void) dup2(ns, 0);
2329 				(void) close(s);
2330 				(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
2331 				break;
2332 			}
2333 			(void) close(ns);
2334 		}
2335 	}
2336 #endif /* defined(DEBUG) */
2337 
2338 	openlog("telnetd", LOG_PID | LOG_ODELAY, LOG_DAEMON);
2339 
2340 	issocket = issock(0);
2341 	if (!issocket)
2342 		fatal(0, "stdin is not a socket file descriptor");
2343 
2344 	fromlen = (socklen_t)sizeof (from);
2345 	(void) memset((char *)&from, 0, sizeof (from));
2346 	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen)
2347 	    < 0) {
2348 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", argv[0]);
2349 		perror("getpeername");
2350 		_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	if (audit_telnet_settid(0)) {	/* set terminal ID */
2354 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", argv[0]);
2355 		perror("audit");
2356 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2357 	}
2358 
2359 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (const char *)&on,
2360 						sizeof (on)) < 0) {
2361 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	/*
2365 	 * Set the TOS value
2366 	 */
2367 	if (tos != -1 &&
2368 	    setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
2369 		    (char *)&tos, sizeof (tos)) < 0 &&
2370 		errno != ENOPROTOOPT) {
2371 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IP_TOS %d): %m", tos);
2372 	}
2373 
2374 	if (setsockopt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, (char *)&on,
2375 	    sizeof (on)) < 0) {
2376 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_OOBINLINE): %m");
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	/* set the default PAM service name */
2380 	(void) strcpy(pam_svc_name, "telnet");
2381 
2382 	doit(0, &from);
2383 	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
2384 }
2385 
2386 static char	*terminaltype = 0;
2387 
2388 /*
2389  * ttloop
2390  *
2391  *	A small subroutine to flush the network output buffer, get some data
2392  * from the network, and pass it through the telnet state machine.  We
2393  * also flush the pty input buffer (by dropping its data) if it becomes
2394  * too full.
2395  */
2396 static void
2397 ttloop(void)
2398 {
2399 	if (nfrontp-nbackp) {
2400 		netflush();
2401 	}
2402 read_again:
2403 	ncc = read(net, netibuf, netibufsize);
2404 	if (ncc < 0) {
2405 		if (errno == EINTR)
2406 			goto read_again;
2407 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "ttloop:  read: %m");
2408 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2409 	} else if (ncc == 0) {
2410 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "ttloop:  peer closed connection\n");
2411 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2412 	}
2413 
2414 	netip = netibuf;
2415 	telrcv();		/* state machine */
2416 	if (ncc > 0) {
2417 		pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
2418 		telrcv();
2419 	}
2420 }
2421 
2422 static void
2423 send_do(int option)
2424 {
2425 	write_data("%c%c%c", (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)DO, (uchar_t)option);
2426 }
2427 
2428 static void
2429 send_will(int option)
2430 {
2431 	write_data("%c%c%c", (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)WILL, (uchar_t)option);
2432 }
2433 
2434 static void
2435 send_wont(int option)
2436 {
2437 	write_data("%c%c%c", (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)WONT, (uchar_t)option);
2438 }
2439 
2440 
2441 /*
2442  * getauthtype
2443  *
2444  * Negotiate automatic authentication, is possible.
2445  */
2446 static int
2447 getauthtype(char *username, int *len)
2448 {
2449 	int init_status = -1;
2450 
2451 	init_status = krb5_init();
2452 
2453 	if (auth_level == -1 || init_status != 0) {
2454 		remopts[TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION] = OPT_NO;
2455 		myopts[TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION] = OPT_NO;
2456 		negotiate_auth_krb5 = B_FALSE;
2457 		negotiate_encrypt = B_FALSE;
2458 		return (AUTH_REJECT);
2459 	}
2460 
2461 	if (init_status == 0 && auth_level != -1) {
2462 		if (negotiate_auth_krb5) {
2463 			/*
2464 			 * Negotiate Authentication FIRST
2465 			 */
2466 			send_do(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION);
2467 			remopts[TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION] =
2468 				OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK;
2469 		}
2470 		while (sequenceIs(authopt, getauth))
2471 			ttloop();
2472 
2473 		if (remopts[TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION] == OPT_YES) {
2474 			/*
2475 			 * Request KRB5 Mutual authentication and if that fails,
2476 			 * KRB5 1-way client authentication
2477 			 */
2478 			uchar_t sbbuf[MAXOPTLEN], *p;
2479 			p = sbbuf;
2480 			*p++ = (uchar_t)IAC;
2481 			*p++ = (uchar_t)SB;
2482 			*p++ = (uchar_t)TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION;
2483 			*p++ = (uchar_t)TELQUAL_SEND;
2484 			if (negotiate_auth_krb5) {
2485 				*p++ = (uchar_t)AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5;
2486 				*p++ = (uchar_t)(AUTH_WHO_CLIENT |
2487 						AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL |
2488 						AUTH_ENCRYPT_ON);
2489 				*p++ = (uchar_t)AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5;
2490 				*p++ = (uchar_t)(AUTH_WHO_CLIENT |
2491 						AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL);
2492 				*p++ = (uchar_t)AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5;
2493 				*p++ = (uchar_t)(AUTH_WHO_CLIENT|
2494 						AUTH_HOW_ONE_WAY);
2495 			} else {
2496 				*p++ = (uchar_t)AUTHTYPE_NULL;
2497 			}
2498 			*p++ = (uchar_t)IAC;
2499 			*p++ = (uchar_t)SE;
2500 
2501 			write_data_len((const char *)sbbuf,
2502 				    (size_t)(p - sbbuf));
2503 			netflush();
2504 			if (auth_debug)
2505 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2506 					    "SENT TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION "
2507 					    "[data]\n");
2508 
2509 			/* auth_wait returns the authentication level */
2510 			/* status = auth_wait(username, len); */
2511 			while (sequenceIs(authdone, getauth))
2512 				ttloop();
2513 			/*
2514 			 * Now check to see if the user is valid or not
2515 			 */
2516 			if (authenticated == NULL || authenticated == &NoAuth)
2517 				auth_status = AUTH_REJECT;
2518 			else {
2519 				/*
2520 				 * We cant be VALID until the user status is
2521 				 * checked.
2522 				 */
2523 				if (auth_status == AUTH_VALID)
2524 					auth_status = AUTH_USER;
2525 
2526 				if (authenticated->AuthName ==
2527 					AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5)
2528 					auth_status = krb5_user_status(
2529 						username, *len, auth_status);
2530 			}
2531 		}
2532 	}
2533 	return (auth_status);
2534 }
2535 
2536 static void
2537 getencrtype(void)
2538 {
2539 	if (krb5_privacy_allowed() && negotiate_encrypt) {
2540 		if (myopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] != OPT_YES) {
2541 			if (!sent_will_encrypt) {
2542 				send_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT);
2543 				sent_will_encrypt = B_TRUE;
2544 			}
2545 			if (enc_debug)
2546 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "SENT WILL ENCRYPT\n");
2547 		}
2548 		if (remopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] != OPT_YES) {
2549 			if (!sent_do_encrypt) {
2550 				send_do(TELOPT_ENCRYPT);
2551 				sent_do_encrypt = B_TRUE;
2552 				remopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] =
2553 				    OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK;
2554 			}
2555 			if (enc_debug)
2556 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "SENT DO ENCRYPT\n");
2557 		}
2558 		myopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] = OPT_YES;
2559 
2560 		while (sequenceIs(encropt, getencr))
2561 		    ttloop();
2562 
2563 		if (auth_status != AUTH_REJECT &&
2564 		    remopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] == OPT_YES &&
2565 		    myopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] == OPT_YES) {
2566 
2567 			if (sent_encrypt_support == B_FALSE) {
2568 				write_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
2569 					(uchar_t)IAC,
2570 					(uchar_t)SB,
2571 					(uchar_t)TELOPT_ENCRYPT,
2572 					(uchar_t)ENCRYPT_SUPPORT,
2573 					(uchar_t)TELOPT_ENCTYPE_DES_CFB64,
2574 					(uchar_t)IAC,
2575 					(uchar_t)SE);
2576 
2577 				netflush();
2578 			}
2579 			/*
2580 			 * Now wait for a response to these messages before
2581 			 * continuing...
2582 			 * Look for TELOPT_ENCRYPT suboptions
2583 			 */
2584 			while (sequenceIs(encr_support, getencr))
2585 				ttloop();
2586 		}
2587 	} else {
2588 		/* Dont need responses to these, so dont wait for them */
2589 		settimer(encropt);
2590 		remopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] = OPT_NO;
2591 		myopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] = OPT_NO;
2592 	}
2593 
2594 }
2595 
2596 /*
2597  * getterminaltype
2598  *
2599  * Ask the other end to send along its terminal type.
2600  * Output is the variable terminaltype filled in.
2601  */
2602 static void
2603 getterminaltype(void)
2604 {
2605 	/*
2606 	 * The remote side may have already sent this info, so
2607 	 * dont ask for these options if the other side already
2608 	 * sent the information.
2609 	 */
2610 	if (sequenceIs(ttypeopt, getterminal)) {
2611 		send_do(TELOPT_TTYPE);
2612 		remopts[TELOPT_TTYPE] = OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK;
2613 	}
2614 
2615 	if (sequenceIs(nawsopt, getterminal)) {
2616 		send_do(TELOPT_NAWS);
2617 		remopts[TELOPT_NAWS] = OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK;
2618 	}
2619 
2620 	if (sequenceIs(xdisplocopt, getterminal)) {
2621 		send_do(TELOPT_XDISPLOC);
2622 		remopts[TELOPT_XDISPLOC] = OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK;
2623 	}
2624 
2625 	if (sequenceIs(environopt, getterminal)) {
2626 		send_do(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON);
2627 		remopts[TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON] = OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK;
2628 	}
2629 
2630 	if (sequenceIs(oenvironopt, getterminal)) {
2631 		send_do(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON);
2632 		remopts[TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON] = OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK;
2633 	}
2634 
2635 	/* make sure encryption is started here */
2636 	while (auth_status != AUTH_REJECT &&
2637 		authenticated != &NoAuth && authenticated != NULL &&
2638 		remopts[TELOPT_ENCRYPT] == OPT_YES &&
2639 		encr_data.encrypt.autoflag &&
2640 		encr_data.encrypt.state != ENCR_STATE_OK) {
2641 	    if (enc_debug)
2642 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "getterminaltype() forcing encrypt\n");
2643 	    ttloop();
2644 	}
2645 
2646 	if (enc_debug) {
2647 	    (void) fprintf(stderr, "getterminaltype() encryption %sstarted\n",
2648 		    encr_data.encrypt.state == ENCR_STATE_OK ? "" : "not ");
2649 	}
2650 
2651 	while (sequenceIs(ttypeopt, getterminal) ||
2652 	    sequenceIs(nawsopt, getterminal) ||
2653 	    sequenceIs(xdisplocopt, getterminal) ||
2654 	    sequenceIs(environopt, getterminal) ||
2655 	    sequenceIs(oenvironopt, getterminal)) {
2656 		ttloop();
2657 	}
2658 
2659 
2660 	if (remopts[TELOPT_TTYPE] == OPT_YES) {
2661 		static uchar_t sbbuf[] = { (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)SB,
2662 		    (uchar_t)TELOPT_TTYPE, (uchar_t)TELQUAL_SEND,
2663 		    (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)SE };
2664 
2665 		write_data_len((const char *)sbbuf, sizeof (sbbuf));
2666 	}
2667 	if (remopts[TELOPT_XDISPLOC] == OPT_YES) {
2668 		static uchar_t sbbuf[] = { (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)SB,
2669 		    (uchar_t)TELOPT_XDISPLOC, (uchar_t)TELQUAL_SEND,
2670 		    (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)SE };
2671 
2672 		write_data_len((const char *)sbbuf, sizeof (sbbuf));
2673 	}
2674 	if (remopts[TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON] == OPT_YES) {
2675 		static uchar_t sbbuf[] = { (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)SB,
2676 		    (uchar_t)TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, (uchar_t)TELQUAL_SEND,
2677 		    (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)SE };
2678 
2679 		write_data_len((const char *)sbbuf, sizeof (sbbuf));
2680 	}
2681 	if (remopts[TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON] == OPT_YES) {
2682 		static uchar_t sbbuf[] = { (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)SB,
2683 		    (uchar_t)TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, (uchar_t)TELQUAL_SEND,
2684 		    (uchar_t)IAC, (uchar_t)SE };
2685 
2686 		write_data_len((const char *)sbbuf, sizeof (sbbuf));
2687 	}
2688 
2689 	if (remopts[TELOPT_TTYPE] == OPT_YES) {
2690 		while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, getterminal)) {
2691 			ttloop();
2692 		}
2693 	}
2694 	if (remopts[TELOPT_XDISPLOC] == OPT_YES) {
2695 		while (sequenceIs(xdisplocsubopt, getterminal)) {
2696 			ttloop();
2697 		}
2698 	}
2699 	if (remopts[TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON] == OPT_YES) {
2700 		while (sequenceIs(environsubopt, getterminal)) {
2701 			ttloop();
2702 		}
2703 	}
2704 	if (remopts[TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON] == OPT_YES) {
2705 		while (sequenceIs(oenvironsubopt, getterminal)) {
2706 			ttloop();
2707 		}
2708 	}
2709 	init_neg_done = 1;
2710 }
2711 
2712 pid_t pid;
2713 
2714 /*
2715  * Get a pty, scan input lines.
2716  */
2717 static void
2718 doit(int f, struct sockaddr_storage *who)
2719 {
2720 	char *host;
2721 	char host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
2722 	int p, t, tt;
2723 	struct sgttyb b;
2724 	int	ptmfd;	/* fd of logindmux connected to pty */
2725 	int	netfd;	/* fd of logindmux connected to netf */
2726 	struct	stat	buf;
2727 	struct	protocol_arg	telnetp;
2728 	struct	strioctl	telnetmod;
2729 	struct	envlist	*env, *next;
2730 	int	nsize = 0;
2731 	char abuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2732 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
2733 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2734 	socklen_t wholen;
2735 	char username[MAXUSERNAMELEN];
2736 	int len;
2737 	uchar_t passthru;
2738 	char *slavename;
2739 
2740 	if ((p = open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY)) == -1) {
2741 		fatalperror(f, "open /dev/ptmx", errno);
2742 	}
2743 	if (grantpt(p) == -1)
2744 		fatal(f, "could not grant slave pty");
2745 	if (unlockpt(p) == -1)
2746 		fatal(f, "could not unlock slave pty");
2747 	if ((slavename = ptsname(p)) == NULL)
2748 		fatal(f, "could not enable slave pty");
2749 	(void) dup2(f, 0);
2750 	if ((t = open(slavename, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY)) == -1)
2751 		fatal(f, "could not open slave pty");
2752 	if (ioctl(t, I_PUSH, "ptem") == -1)
2753 		fatalperror(f, "ioctl I_PUSH ptem", errno);
2754 	if (ioctl(t, I_PUSH, "ldterm") == -1)
2755 		fatalperror(f, "ioctl I_PUSH ldterm", errno);
2756 	if (ioctl(t, I_PUSH, "ttcompat") == -1)
2757 		fatalperror(f, "ioctl I_PUSH ttcompat", errno);
2758 
2759 	line = slavename;
2760 
2761 	pty = t;
2762 
2763 	if (ioctl(t, TIOCGETP, &b) == -1)
2764 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "ioctl TIOCGETP pty t: %m\n");
2765 	b.sg_flags = O_CRMOD|O_XTABS|O_ANYP;
2766 	/* XXX - ispeed and ospeed must be non-zero */
2767 	b.sg_ispeed = B38400;
2768 	b.sg_ospeed = B38400;
2769 	if (ioctl(t, TIOCSETN, &b) == -1)
2770 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "ioctl TIOCSETN pty t: %m\n");
2771 	if (ioctl(pty, TIOCGETP, &b) == -1)
2772 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "ioctl TIOCGETP pty pty: %m\n");
2773 	b.sg_flags &= ~O_ECHO;
2774 	if (ioctl(pty, TIOCSETN, &b) == -1)
2775 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "ioctl TIOCSETN pty pty: %m\n");
2776 
2777 	if (who->ss_family == AF_INET) {
2778 		char *addrbuf = NULL;
2779 		char *portbuf = NULL;
2780 
2781 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)who;
2782 		wholen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
2783 
2784 		addrbuf = (char *)malloc(wholen);
2785 		if (addrbuf == NULL)
2786 			fatal(f, "Cannot alloc memory for address info\n");
2787 		portbuf = (char *)malloc(sizeof (sin->sin_port));
2788 		if (portbuf == NULL) {
2789 			free(addrbuf);
2790 			fatal(f, "Cannot alloc memory for port info\n");
2791 		}
2792 
2793 		(void) memcpy(addrbuf, (const void *)&sin->sin_addr, wholen);
2794 		(void) memcpy(portbuf, (const void *)&sin->sin_port,
2795 			    sizeof (sin->sin_port));
2796 
2797 		if (rsaddr.contents != NULL)
2798 			free(rsaddr.contents);
2799 
2800 		rsaddr.contents = (krb5_octet *)addrbuf;
2801 		rsaddr.length = wholen;
2802 		rsaddr.addrtype = ADDRTYPE_INET;
2803 
2804 		if (rsport.contents != NULL)
2805 			free(rsport.contents);
2806 
2807 		rsport.contents = (krb5_octet *)portbuf;
2808 		rsport.length = sizeof (sin->sin_port);
2809 		rsport.addrtype = ADDRTYPE_IPPORT;
2810 	} else if (who->ss_family == AF_INET6) {
2811 		struct in_addr ipv4_addr;
2812 		char *addrbuf = NULL;
2813 		char *portbuf = NULL;
2814 
2815 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)who;
2816 		wholen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
2817 
2818 		IN6_V4MAPPED_TO_INADDR(&sin6->sin6_addr,
2819 				    &ipv4_addr);
2820 
2821 		addrbuf = (char *)malloc(wholen);
2822 		if (addrbuf == NULL)
2823 			fatal(f, "Cannot alloc memory for address info\n");
2824 
2825 		portbuf = (char *)malloc(sizeof (sin6->sin6_port));
2826 		if (portbuf == NULL) {
2827 			free(addrbuf);
2828 			fatal(f, "Cannot alloc memory for port info\n");
2829 		}
2830 
2831 		(void) memcpy((void *) addrbuf,
2832 			    (const void *)&ipv4_addr,
2833 			    wholen);
2834 		/*
2835 		 * If we already used rsaddr.contents, free the previous
2836 		 * buffer.
2837 		 */
2838 		if (rsaddr.contents != NULL)
2839 			free(rsaddr.contents);
2840 
2841 		rsaddr.contents = (krb5_octet *)addrbuf;
2842 		rsaddr.length = sizeof (ipv4_addr);
2843 		rsaddr.addrtype = ADDRTYPE_INET;
2844 
2845 		(void) memcpy((void *) portbuf, (const void *)&sin6->sin6_port,
2846 			    sizeof (sin6->sin6_port));
2847 
2848 		if (rsport.contents != NULL)
2849 			free(rsport.contents);
2850 
2851 		rsport.contents = (krb5_octet *)portbuf;
2852 		rsport.length = sizeof (sin6->sin6_port);
2853 		rsport.addrtype = ADDRTYPE_IPPORT;
2854 	} else {
2855 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown address family %d\n",
2856 		    who->ss_family);
2857 		fatal(f, "getpeername: unknown address family\n");
2858 	}
2859 
2860 	if (getnameinfo((const struct sockaddr *) who, wholen, host_name,
2861 	    sizeof (host_name), NULL, 0, 0) == 0) {
2862 		host = host_name;
2863 	} else {
2864 		/*
2865 		 * If the '-U' option was given on the cmd line, we must
2866 		 * be able to lookup the hostname
2867 		 */
2868 		if (resolve_hostname) {
2869 			fatal(f, "Couldn't resolve your address into a "
2870 			    "host name.\r\nPlease contact your net "
2871 			    "administrator");
2872 		}
2873 
2874 		if (who->ss_family == AF_INET6) {
2875 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
2876 				struct in_addr ipv4_addr;
2877 
2878 				IN6_V4MAPPED_TO_INADDR(&sin6->sin6_addr,
2879 				    &ipv4_addr);
2880 				host = (char *)inet_ntop(AF_INET,
2881 				    &ipv4_addr, abuf, sizeof (abuf));
2882 			} else {
2883 				host = (char *)inet_ntop(AF_INET6,
2884 				    &sin6->sin6_addr, abuf,
2885 				    sizeof (abuf));
2886 			}
2887 		} else if (who->ss_family == AF_INET) {
2888 				host = (char *)inet_ntop(AF_INET,
2889 				    &sin->sin_addr, abuf, sizeof (abuf));
2890 			}
2891 	}
2892 	/*
2893 	 * Note that sockmod has to be removed since readstream assumes
2894 	 * a "raw" TPI endpoint (e.g. it uses getmsg).
2895 	 */
2896 	if (removemod(f, "sockmod") < 0)
2897 		fatalperror(f, "couldn't remove sockmod", errno);
2898 
2899 	encrypt_init();
2900 
2901 	/*
2902 	 * Push the crypto module on the stream before 'telmod' so it
2903 	 * can encrypt/decrypt without interfering with telmod functionality
2904 	 * We must push it now because many of the crypto options negotiated
2905 	 * initially must be saved in the crypto module (via IOCTL calls).
2906 	 */
2907 	if (ioctl(f, I_PUSH, "cryptmod") < 0)
2908 		fatalperror(f, "ioctl I_PUSH cryptmod", errno);
2909 
2910 	cryptmod_fd = f;
2911 	/*
2912 	 * gotta set the encryption clock now because it is often negotiated
2913 	 * immediately by the client, and if we wait till after we negotiate
2914 	 * auth, it will be out of whack with when the WILL/WONT ENCRYPT
2915 	 * option is received.
2916 	 */
2917 	settimer(getencr);
2918 
2919 	/*
2920 	 * get terminal type.
2921 	 */
2922 	username[0] = '\0';
2923 	len = sizeof (username);
2924 
2925 	settimer(getterminal);
2926 	settimer(getauth);
2927 	/*
2928 	 * Exchange TELOPT_AUTHENTICATE options per RFC 2941/2942
2929 	 */
2930 	auth_status = getauthtype(username, &len);
2931 	/*
2932 	 * Exchange TELOPT_ENCRYPT options per RFC 2946
2933 	 */
2934 	getencrtype();
2935 	getterminaltype();
2936 
2937 	if (ioctl(f, I_PUSH, "telmod") < 0)
2938 		fatalperror(f, "ioctl I_PUSH telmod", errno);
2939 
2940 	/*
2941 	 * Make sure telmod will pass unrecognized IOCTLs to cryptmod
2942 	 */
2943 	passthru = 1;
2944 
2945 	telnetmod.ic_cmd = CRYPTPASSTHRU;
2946 	telnetmod.ic_timout = -1;
2947 	telnetmod.ic_len = sizeof (uchar_t);
2948 	telnetmod.ic_dp = (char *)&passthru;
2949 
2950 	if (ioctl(f, I_STR, &telnetmod) < 0)
2951 		fatal(f, "ioctl CRPASSTHRU failed\n");
2952 
2953 	if (!ncc)
2954 		netip = netibuf;
2955 
2956 	/*
2957 	 * readstream will do a getmsg till it receives M_PROTO type
2958 	 * T_DATA_REQ from telnetmodopen().  This signals that all data
2959 	 * in-flight before telmod was pushed has been received at the
2960 	 * stream head.
2961 	 */
2962 	while ((nsize = readstream(f, netibuf, ncc + netip - netibuf)) > 0) {
2963 		ncc += nsize;
2964 	}
2965 
2966 	if (nsize < 0) {
2967 		fatalperror(f, "readstream failed\n", errno);
2968 	}
2969 
2970 	/*
2971 	 * open logindmux drivers and link them with network and ptm
2972 	 * file descriptors.
2973 	 */
2974 	if ((ptmfd = open("/dev/logindmux", O_RDWR)) == -1) {
2975 		fatalperror(f, "open /dev/logindmux", errno);
2976 	}
2977 	if ((netfd = open("/dev/logindmux", O_RDWR)) == -1) {
2978 		fatalperror(f, "open /dev/logindmux", errno);
2979 	}
2980 
2981 	if (ioctl(ptmfd, I_LINK, p) < 0)
2982 		fatal(f, "ioctl I_LINK of /dev/ptmx failed\n");
2983 	if (ioctl(netfd, I_LINK, f) < 0)
2984 		fatal(f, "ioctl I_LINK of tcp connection failed\n");
2985 
2986 	/*
2987 	 * Figure out the device number of ptm's mux fd, and pass that
2988 	 * to the net's mux.
2989 	 */
2990 	if (fstat(ptmfd, &buf) < 0) {
2991 		fatalperror(f, "fstat ptmfd failed", errno);
2992 	}
2993 	telnetp.dev = buf.st_rdev;
2994 	telnetp.flag = 0;
2995 
2996 	telnetmod.ic_cmd = LOGDMX_IOC_QEXCHANGE;
2997 	telnetmod.ic_timout = -1;
2998 	telnetmod.ic_len = sizeof (struct protocol_arg);
2999 	telnetmod.ic_dp = (char *)&telnetp;
3000 
3001 	if (ioctl(netfd, I_STR, &telnetmod) < 0)
3002 		fatal(netfd, "ioctl LOGDMX_IOC_QEXCHANGE of netfd failed\n");
3003 
3004 	/*
3005 	 * Figure out the device number of the net's mux fd, and pass that
3006 	 * to the ptm's mux.
3007 	 */
3008 	if (fstat(netfd, &buf) < 0) {
3009 		fatalperror(f, "fstat netfd failed", errno);
3010 	}
3011 	telnetp.dev = buf.st_rdev;
3012 	telnetp.flag = 1;
3013 
3014 	telnetmod.ic_cmd = LOGDMX_IOC_QEXCHANGE;
3015 	telnetmod.ic_timout = -1;
3016 	telnetmod.ic_len = sizeof (struct protocol_arg);
3017 	telnetmod.ic_dp = (char *)&telnetp;
3018 
3019 	if (ioctl(ptmfd, I_STR, &telnetmod) < 0)
3020 		fatal(netfd, "ioctl LOGDMX_IOC_QEXCHANGE of ptmfd failed\n");
3021 
3022 	net = netfd;
3023 	master = ptmfd;
3024 	cryptmod_fd = netfd;
3025 
3026 	/*
3027 	 * Show banner that getty never gave, but
3028 	 * only if the user did not automatically authenticate.
3029 	 */
3030 	if (getenv("USER") == '\0' && auth_status < AUTH_USER)
3031 		showbanner();
3032 
3033 	/*
3034 	 * If the user automatically authenticated with Kerberos
3035 	 * we must set the service name that PAM will use.  We
3036 	 * need to do it BEFORE the child fork so that 'cleanup'
3037 	 * in the parent can call the PAM cleanup stuff with the
3038 	 * same PAM service that /bin/login will use to authenticate
3039 	 * this session.
3040 	 */
3041 	if (auth_level >= 0 && auth_status >= AUTH_USER &&
3042 	    (AuthenticatingUser != NULL) && strlen(AuthenticatingUser)) {
3043 		(void) strcpy(pam_svc_name, "ktelnet");
3044 	}
3045 	/*
3046 	 * Request to do suppress go ahead.
3047 	 *
3048 	 * Send this before sending the TELOPT_ECHO stuff below because
3049 	 * some clients (MIT KRB5 telnet) have quirky 'kludge mode' support
3050 	 * that has them turn off local echo mode if SGA is not received first.
3051 	 * This also has the odd side-effect of causing the client to enable
3052 	 * encryption and then immediately disable it during the ECHO option
3053 	 * negotiations.  Its just better to to SGA first now that we support
3054 	 * encryption.
3055 	 */
3056 	if (!myopts[TELOPT_SGA]) {
3057 	    dooption(TELOPT_SGA);
3058 	}
3059 
3060 	/*
3061 	 * Pretend we got a DO ECHO from the client if we have not
3062 	 * yet negotiated the ECHO.
3063 	 */
3064 	if (!myopts[TELOPT_ECHO]) {
3065 	    dooption(TELOPT_ECHO);
3066 	}
3067 
3068 	/*
3069 	 * Is the client side a 4.2 (NOT 4.3) system?  We need to know this
3070 	 * because 4.2 clients are unable to deal with TCP urgent data.
3071 	 *
3072 	 * To find out, we send out a "DO ECHO".  If the remote system
3073 	 * answers "WILL ECHO" it is probably a 4.2 client, and we note
3074 	 * that fact ("WILL ECHO" ==> that the client will echo what
3075 	 * WE, the server, sends it; it does NOT mean that the client will
3076 	 * echo the terminal input).
3077 	 */
3078 	send_do(TELOPT_ECHO);
3079 	remopts[TELOPT_ECHO] = OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK;
3080 
3081 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
3082 		fatalperror(netfd, "fork", errno);
3083 	if (pid)
3084 		telnet(net, master);
3085 	/*
3086 	 * The child process needs to be the session leader
3087 	 * and have the pty as its controlling tty.  Thus we need
3088 	 * to re-open the slave side of the pty no without
3089 	 * the O_NOCTTY flag that we have been careful to
3090 	 * use up to this point.
3091 	 */
3092 	(void) setsid();
3093 
3094 	tt = open(line, O_RDWR);
3095 	if (tt < 0)
3096 		fatalperror(netfd, line, errno);
3097 	(void) close(netfd);
3098 	(void) close(ptmfd);
3099 	(void) close(f);
3100 	(void) close(p);
3101 	(void) close(t);
3102 	if (tt != 0)
3103 		(void) dup2(tt, 0);
3104 	if (tt != 1)
3105 		(void) dup2(tt, 1);
3106 	if (tt != 2)
3107 		(void) dup2(tt, 2);
3108 	if (tt > 2)
3109 		(void) close(tt);
3110 
3111 	if (terminaltype)
3112 		(void) local_setenv("TERM", terminaltype+5, 1);
3113 	/*
3114 	 * 	-h : pass on name of host.
3115 	 *		WARNING:  -h is accepted by login if and only if
3116 	 *			getuid() == 0.
3117 	 * 	-p : don't clobber the environment (so terminal type stays set).
3118 	 */
3119 	{
3120 		/* System V login expects a utmp entry to already be there */
3121 		struct utmpx ut;
3122 		(void) memset((char *)&ut, 0, sizeof (ut));
3123 		(void) strncpy(ut.ut_user, ".telnet", sizeof (ut.ut_user));
3124 		(void) strncpy(ut.ut_line, line, sizeof (ut.ut_line));
3125 		ut.ut_pid = getpid();
3126 		ut.ut_id[0] = 't';
3127 		ut.ut_id[1] = (char)SC_WILDC;
3128 		ut.ut_id[2] = (char)SC_WILDC;
3129 		ut.ut_id[3] = (char)SC_WILDC;
3130 		ut.ut_type = LOGIN_PROCESS;
3131 		ut.ut_exit.e_termination = 0;
3132 		ut.ut_exit.e_exit = 0;
3133 		(void) time(&ut.ut_tv.tv_sec);
3134 		if (makeutx(&ut) == NULL)
3135 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "in.telnetd:\tmakeutx failed");
3136 	}
3137 
3138 	/*
3139 	 * Load in the cached environment variables and either
3140 	 * set/unset them in the environment.
3141 	 */
3142 	for (next = envlist_head; next; ) {
3143 		env = next;
3144 		if (env->delete)
3145 			(void) local_unsetenv(env->name);
3146 		else
3147 			(void) local_setenv(env->name, env->value, 1);
3148 		free(env->name);
3149 		free(env->value);
3150 		next = env->next;
3151 		free(env);
3152 	}
3153 
3154 	if (!username || !username[0])
3155 		auth_status = AUTH_REJECT; /* we dont know who this is */
3156 
3157 	/* If the current auth status is less than the required level, exit */
3158 	if (auth_status < auth_level) {
3159 		fatal(net, "Authentication failed\n");
3160 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3161 	}
3162 
3163 	/*
3164 	 * If AUTH_VALID (proper authentication REQUIRED and we have
3165 	 * a krb5_name), exec '/bin/login', make sure it uses the
3166 	 * correct PAM service name (pam_svc_name). If possible,
3167 	 * make sure the krb5 authenticated user's name (krb5_name)
3168 	 * is in the PAM REPOSITORY for krb5.
3169 	 */
3170 	if (auth_level >= 0 &&
3171 	    (auth_status == AUTH_VALID || auth_status == AUTH_USER) &&
3172 	    ((krb5_name != NULL) && strlen(krb5_name)) &&
3173 	    ((AuthenticatingUser != NULL) && strlen(AuthenticatingUser))) {
3174 		(void) execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login",
3175 			    "-p",
3176 			    "-d", slavename,
3177 			    "-h", host,
3178 			    "-u", krb5_name,
3179 			    "-s", pam_svc_name,
3180 			    "-R", KRB5_REPOSITORY_NAME,
3181 			    AuthenticatingUser, 0);
3182 	} else if (auth_level >= 0 &&
3183 		auth_status >= AUTH_USER &&
3184 		(((AuthenticatingUser != NULL) && strlen(AuthenticatingUser)) ||
3185 		getenv("USER"))) {
3186 		/*
3187 		 * If we only know the name but not the principal,
3188 		 * login will have to authenticate further.
3189 		 */
3190 		(void) execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login",
3191 			    "-p",
3192 			    "-d", slavename,
3193 			    "-h", host,
3194 			    "-s", pam_svc_name,
3195 			    (AuthenticatingUser != NULL ? AuthenticatingUser :
3196 			    getenv("USER")),
3197 			    0);
3198 
3199 	} else /* default, no auth. info available, login does it all */ {
3200 		(void) execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login",
3201 			    "-p", "-h", host, "-d", slavename,
3202 			    getenv("USER"), 0);
3203 	}
3204 
3205 	fatalperror(netfd, LOGIN_PROGRAM, errno);
3206 	/*NOTREACHED*/
3207 }
3208 
3209 static void
3210 fatal(int f, char *msg)
3211 {
3212 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
3213 
3214 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "telnetd: %s.\r\n", msg);
3215 	(void) write(f, buf, strlen(buf));
3216 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3217 	/*NOTREACHED*/
3218 }
3219 
3220 static void
3221 fatalperror(int f, char *msg, int errnum)
3222 {
3223 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
3224 
3225 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
3226 			"%s: %s\r\n", msg, strerror(errnum));
3227 	fatal(f, buf);
3228 	/*NOTREACHED*/
3229 }
3230 
3231 /*
3232  * Main loop.  Select from pty and network, and
3233  * hand data to telnet receiver finite state machine
3234  * when it receives telnet protocol. Regular data
3235  * flow between pty and network takes place through
3236  * inkernel telnet streams module (telmod).
3237  */
3238 static void
3239 telnet(int net, int master)
3240 {
3241 	int on = 1;
3242 	char mode;
3243 	struct	strioctl	telnetmod;
3244 	int	nsize = 0;
3245 	char	binary_in = 0;
3246 	char binary_out = 0;
3247 
3248 	if (ioctl(net, FIONBIO, &on) == -1)
3249 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "ioctl FIONBIO net: %m\n");
3250 	if (ioctl(master, FIONBIO, &on) == -1)
3251 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "ioctl FIONBIO pty p: %m\n");
3252 	(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
3253 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, (void (*)())cleanup);
3254 	(void) setpgrp();
3255 
3256 	/*
3257 	 * Call telrcv() once to pick up anything received during
3258 	 * terminal type negotiation.
3259 	 */
3260 	telrcv();
3261 
3262 	netflush();
3263 	ptyflush();
3264 
3265 	for (;;) {
3266 		fd_set ibits, obits, xbits;
3267 		int c;
3268 
3269 		if (ncc < 0)
3270 			break;
3271 
3272 		FD_ZERO(&ibits);
3273 		FD_ZERO(&obits);
3274 		FD_ZERO(&xbits);
3275 
3276 		/*
3277 		 * If we couldn't flush all our output to the network,
3278 		 * keep checking for when we can.
3279 		 */
3280 		if (nfrontp - nbackp)
3281 			FD_SET(net, &obits);
3282 		/*
3283 		 * Never look for input if there's still
3284 		 * stuff in the corresponding output buffer
3285 		 */
3286 		if (pfrontp - pbackp) {
3287 			FD_SET(master, &obits);
3288 		} else {
3289 			FD_SET(net, &ibits);
3290 		}
3291 		if (!SYNCHing) {
3292 			FD_SET(net, &xbits);
3293 		}
3294 
3295 #define	max(x, y)	(((x) < (y)) ? (y) : (x))
3296 
3297 		/*
3298 		 * make an ioctl to telnet module (net side) to send
3299 		 * binary mode of telnet daemon. binary_in and
3300 		 * binary_out are 0 if not in binary mode.
3301 		 */
3302 		if (binary_in != myopts[TELOPT_BINARY] ||
3303 		    binary_out != remopts[TELOPT_BINARY]) {
3304 
3305 			mode = 0;
3306 			if (myopts[TELOPT_BINARY] != OPT_NO)
3307 				mode |= TEL_BINARY_IN;
3308 
3309 			if (remopts[TELOPT_BINARY] != OPT_NO)
3310 				mode |= TEL_BINARY_OUT;
3311 
3312 			telnetmod.ic_cmd = TEL_IOC_MODE;
3313 			telnetmod.ic_timout = -1;
3314 			telnetmod.ic_len = 1;
3315 			telnetmod.ic_dp = &mode;
3316 
3317 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "TEL_IOC_MODE binary has changed\n");
3318 
3319 			if (ioctl(net, I_STR, &telnetmod) < 0)
3320 				fatal(net, "ioctl TEL_IOC_MODE failed\n");
3321 			binary_in = myopts[TELOPT_BINARY];
3322 			binary_out = remopts[TELOPT_BINARY];
3323 		}
3324 		if (state == TS_DATA) {
3325 			if ((nfrontp == nbackp) &&
3326 				(pfrontp == pbackp)) {
3327 				if (ioctl(net, I_NREAD, &nsize) < 0)
3328 					fatalperror(net,
3329 					    "ioctl I_NREAD failed\n", errno);
3330 				if (nsize)
3331 					drainstream(nsize);
3332 
3333 				/*
3334 				 * make an ioctl to reinsert remaining data at
3335 				 * streamhead. After this, ioctl reenables the
3336 				 * telnet lower put queue. This queue was
3337 				 * noenabled by telnet module after sending
3338 				 * protocol/urgent data to telnetd.
3339 				 */
3340 
3341 				telnetmod.ic_cmd = TEL_IOC_ENABLE;
3342 				telnetmod.ic_timout = -1;
3343 				if (ncc || nsize) {
3344 					telnetmod.ic_len = ncc + nsize;
3345 					telnetmod.ic_dp = netip;
3346 				} else {
3347 					telnetmod.ic_len = 0;
3348 					telnetmod.ic_dp = NULL;
3349 				}
3350 				if (ioctl(net, I_STR, &telnetmod) < 0)
3351 					fatal(net, "ioctl TEL_IOC_ENABLE \
3352 						failed\n");
3353 
3354 				telmod_init_done = B_TRUE;
3355 
3356 				netip = netibuf;
3357 				(void) memset(netibuf, 0, netibufsize);
3358 
3359 				ncc = 0;
3360 			}
3361 		} else {
3362 			/*
3363 			 * state not changed to TS_DATA and hence, more to read
3364 			 * send ioctl to get one more message block.
3365 			 */
3366 			telnetmod.ic_cmd = TEL_IOC_GETBLK;
3367 			telnetmod.ic_timout = -1;
3368 			telnetmod.ic_len = 0;
3369 			telnetmod.ic_dp = NULL;
3370 
3371 			if (ioctl(net, I_STR, &telnetmod) < 0)
3372 				fatal(net, "ioctl TEL_IOC_GETBLK failed\n");
3373 		}
3374 
3375 		if ((c = select(max(net, master) + 1, &ibits, &obits, &xbits,
3376 		    (struct timeval *)0)) < 1) {
3377 			if (c == -1) {
3378 				if (errno == EINTR) {
3379 					continue;
3380 				}
3381 			}
3382 			(void) sleep(5);
3383 			continue;
3384 		}
3385 
3386 		/*
3387 		 * Any urgent data?
3388 		 */
3389 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &xbits)) {
3390 			SYNCHing = 1;
3391 		}
3392 
3393 		/*
3394 		 * Something to read from the network...
3395 		 */
3396 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &ibits)) {
3397 		    ncc = read(net, netibuf, netibufsize);
3398 		    if (ncc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
3399 			ncc = 0;
3400 		    else {
3401 			if (ncc <= 0) {
3402 			    break;
3403 			}
3404 			netip = netibuf;
3405 		    }
3406 		}
3407 
3408 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &obits) && (nfrontp - nbackp) > 0)
3409 			netflush();
3410 		if (ncc > 0)
3411 			telrcv();
3412 		if (FD_ISSET(master, &obits) && (pfrontp - pbackp) > 0)
3413 			ptyflush();
3414 	}
3415 	cleanup(0);
3416 }
3417 
3418 static void
3419 telrcv(void)
3420 {
3421 	int c;
3422 
3423 	while (ncc > 0) {
3424 		if ((&ptyobuf[BUFSIZ] - pfrontp) < 2)
3425 			return;
3426 		c = *netip & 0377;
3427 		/*
3428 		 * Once we hit data, we want to transition back to
3429 		 * in-kernel processing.  However, this code is shared
3430 		 * by getterminaltype()/ttloop() which run before the
3431 		 * in-kernel plumbing is available.  So if we are still
3432 		 * processing the initial option negotiation, even TS_DATA
3433 		 * must be processed here.
3434 		 */
3435 		if (c != IAC && state == TS_DATA && init_neg_done) {
3436 			break;
3437 		}
3438 		netip++;
3439 		ncc--;
3440 		switch (state) {
3441 
3442 		case TS_CR:
3443 			state = TS_DATA;
3444 			/* Strip off \n or \0 after a \r */
3445 			if ((c == 0) || (c == '\n')) {
3446 				break;
3447 			}
3448 			/* FALLTHRU */
3449 
3450 		case TS_DATA:
3451 			if (c == IAC) {
3452 				state = TS_IAC;
3453 				break;
3454 			}
3455 			if (inter > 0)
3456 				break;
3457 			/*
3458 			 * We map \r\n ==> \r, since
3459 			 * We now map \r\n ==> \r for pragmatic reasons.
3460 			 * Many client implementations send \r\n when
3461 			 * the user hits the CarriageReturn key.
3462 			 *
3463 			 * We USED to map \r\n ==> \n, since \r\n says
3464 			 * that we want to be in column 1 of the next
3465 			 * line.
3466 			 */
3467 			if (c == '\r' && (myopts[TELOPT_BINARY] == OPT_NO)) {
3468 				state = TS_CR;
3469 			}
3470 			*pfrontp++ = c;
3471 			break;
3472 
3473 		case TS_IAC:
3474 			switch (c) {
3475 
3476 			/*
3477 			 * Send the process on the pty side an
3478 			 * interrupt.  Do this with a NULL or
3479 			 * interrupt char; depending on the tty mode.
3480 			 */
3481 			case IP:
3482 				interrupt();
3483 				break;
3484 
3485 			case BREAK:
3486 				sendbrk();
3487 				break;
3488 
3489 			/*
3490 			 * Are You There?
3491 			 */
3492 			case AYT:
3493 				write_data_len("\r\n[Yes]\r\n", 9);
3494 				break;
3495 
3496 			/*
3497 			 * Abort Output
3498 			 */
3499 			case AO: {
3500 					struct ltchars tmpltc;
3501 
3502 					ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
3503 					if (ioctl(pty, TIOCGLTC, &tmpltc) == -1)
3504 						syslog(LOG_INFO,
3505 						    "ioctl TIOCGLTC: %m\n");
3506 					if (tmpltc.t_flushc != '\377') {
3507 						*pfrontp++ = tmpltc.t_flushc;
3508 					}
3509 					netclear();	/* clear buffer back */
3510 					write_data("%c%c", (uchar_t)IAC,
3511 						(uchar_t)DM);
3512 
3513 					neturg = nfrontp-1; /* off by one XXX */
3514 					netflush();
3515 					netflush(); /* XXX.sparker */
3516 					break;
3517 				}
3518 
3519 			/*
3520 			 * Erase Character and
3521 			 * Erase Line
3522 			 */
3523 			case EC:
3524 			case EL: {
3525 					struct sgttyb b;
3526 					char ch;
3527 
3528 					ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
3529 					if (ioctl(pty, TIOCGETP, &b) == -1)
3530 						syslog(LOG_INFO,
3531 						    "ioctl TIOCGETP: %m\n");
3532 					ch = (c == EC) ?
3533 						b.sg_erase : b.sg_kill;
3534 					if (ch != '\377') {
3535 						*pfrontp++ = ch;
3536 					}
3537 					break;
3538 				}
3539 
3540 			/*
3541 			 * Check for urgent data...
3542 			 */
3543 			case DM:
3544 				break;
3545 
3546 			/*
3547 			 * Begin option subnegotiation...
3548 			 */
3549 			case SB:
3550 				state = TS_SB;
3551 				SB_CLEAR();
3552 				continue;
3553 
3554 			case WILL:
3555 				state = TS_WILL;
3556 				continue;
3557 
3558 			case WONT:
3559 				state = TS_WONT;
3560 				continue;
3561 
3562 			case DO:
3563 				state = TS_DO;
3564 				continue;
3565 
3566 			case DONT:
3567 				state = TS_DONT;
3568 				continue;
3569 
3570 			case IAC:
3571 				*pfrontp++ = c;
3572 				break;
3573 			}
3574 			state = TS_DATA;
3575 			break;
3576 		case TS_SB:
3577 			if (c == IAC) {
3578 				state = TS_SE;
3579 			} else {
3580 				SB_ACCUM(c);
3581 			}
3582 			break;
3583 		case TS_SE:
3584 			if (c != SE) {
3585 				if (c != IAC) {
3586 					SB_ACCUM((uchar_t)IAC);
3587 				}
3588 				SB_ACCUM(c);
3589 				state = TS_SB;
3590 
3591 			} else {
3592 				SB_TERM();
3593 				suboption();	/* handle sub-option */
3594 				state = TS_DATA;
3595 			}
3596 			break;
3597 
3598 		case TS_WILL:
3599 			if (remopts[c] != OPT_YES)
3600 				willoption(c);
3601 			state = TS_DATA;
3602 			continue;
3603 
3604 		case TS_WONT:
3605 			if (remopts[c] != OPT_NO)
3606 				wontoption(c);
3607 			state = TS_DATA;
3608 			continue;
3609 
3610 		case TS_DO:
3611 			if (myopts[c] != OPT_YES)
3612 				dooption(c);
3613 			state = TS_DATA;
3614 			continue;
3615 
3616 		case TS_DONT:
3617 			if (myopts[c] != OPT_NO) {
3618 				dontoption(c);
3619 			}
3620 			state = TS_DATA;
3621 			continue;
3622 
3623 		default:
3624 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "telnetd: panic state=%d\n", state);
3625 			(void) printf("telnetd: panic state=%d\n", state);
3626 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3627 		}
3628 	}
3629 }
3630 
3631 static void
3632 willoption(int option)
3633 {
3634 	uchar_t *fmt;
3635 	boolean_t send_reply = B_TRUE;
3636 
3637 	switch (option) {
3638 	case TELOPT_BINARY:
3639 		mode(O_RAW, 0);
3640 		fmt = doopt;
3641 		break;
3642 
3643 	case TELOPT_ECHO:
3644 		not42 = 0;		/* looks like a 4.2 system */
3645 		/*
3646 		 * Now, in a 4.2 system, to break them out of ECHOing
3647 		 * (to the terminal) mode, we need to send a "WILL ECHO".
3648 		 * Kludge upon kludge!
3649 		 */
3650 		if (myopts[TELOPT_ECHO] == OPT_YES) {
3651 			dooption(TELOPT_ECHO);
3652 		}
3653 		fmt = dont;
3654 		break;
3655 	case TELOPT_TTYPE:
3656 		settimer(ttypeopt);
3657 		goto common;
3658 
3659 	case TELOPT_NAWS:
3660 		settimer(nawsopt);
3661 		goto common;
3662 
3663 	case TELOPT_XDISPLOC:
3664 		settimer(xdisplocopt);
3665 		goto common;
3666 
3667 	case TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON:
3668 		settimer(environopt);
3669 		goto common;
3670 
3671 	case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
3672 		settimer(authopt);
3673 		if (remopts[option] == OPT_NO ||
3674 		    negotiate_auth_krb5 == 0)
3675 			fmt = dont;
3676 		else
3677 			fmt = doopt;
3678 		break;
3679 
3680 	case TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON:
3681 		settimer(oenvironopt);
3682 		goto common;
3683 common:
3684 		if (remopts[option] == OPT_YES_BUT_ALWAYS_LOOK) {
3685 			remopts[option] = OPT_YES;
3686 			return;
3687 		}
3688 		/*FALLTHRU*/
3689 	case TELOPT_SGA:
3690 		fmt = doopt;
3691 		break;
3692 
3693 	case TELOPT_TM:
3694 		fmt = dont;
3695 		break;
3696 
3697 	case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
3698 		settimer(encropt); /* got response to do/dont */
3699 		if (enc_debug)
3700 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
3701 				    "RCVD IAC WILL TELOPT_ENCRYPT\n");
3702 		if (krb5_privacy_allowed()) {
3703 			fmt = doopt;
3704 			if (sent_do_encrypt)
3705 				send_reply = B_FALSE;
3706 			else
3707 				sent_do_encrypt = B_TRUE;
3708 		} else {
3709 			fmt = dont;
3710 		}
3711 		break;
3712 
3713 	default:
3714 		fmt = dont;
3715 		break;
3716 	}
3717 	if (fmt == doopt) {
3718 		remopts[option] = OPT_YES;
3719 	} else {
3720 		remopts[option] = OPT_NO;
3721 	}
3722 	if (send_reply) {
3723 		write_data((const char *)fmt, option);
3724 		netflush();
3725 	}
3726 }
3727 
3728 static void
3729 wontoption(int option)
3730 {
3731 	uchar_t *fmt;
3732 	int send_reply = 1;
3733 
3734 	switch (option) {
3735 	case TELOPT_ECHO:
3736 		not42 = 1;		/* doesn't seem to be a 4.2 system */
3737 		break;
3738 
3739 	case TELOPT_BINARY:
3740 		mode(0, O_RAW);
3741 		break;
3742 
3743 	case TELOPT_TTYPE:
3744 		settimer(ttypeopt);
3745 		break;
3746 
3747 	case TELOPT_NAWS:
3748 		settimer(nawsopt);
3749 		break;
3750 
3751 	case TELOPT_XDISPLOC:
3752 		settimer(xdisplocopt);
3753 		break;
3754 
3755 	case TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON:
3756 		settimer(environopt);
3757 		break;
3758 
3759 	case TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON:
3760 		settimer(oenvironopt);
3761 		break;
3762 
3763 	case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
3764 		settimer(authopt);
3765 		auth_finished(0, AUTH_REJECT);
3766 		if (auth_debug)
3767 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
3768 				    "RCVD WONT TELOPT_AUTHENTICATE\n");
3769 
3770 		remopts[option] = OPT_NO;
3771 		send_reply = 0;
3772 		break;
3773 
3774 	case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
3775 		if (enc_debug)
3776 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
3777 				    "RCVD IAC WONT TELOPT_ENCRYPT\n");
3778 		settimer(encropt); /* got response to will/wont */
3779 		/*
3780 		 * Remote side cannot send encryption. No reply necessary
3781 		 * Treat this as if "IAC SB ENCRYPT END IAC SE" were
3782 		 * received (RFC 2946) and disable crypto.
3783 		 */
3784 		encrypt_end(TELNET_DIR_DECRYPT);
3785 		send_reply = 0;
3786 		break;
3787 	}
3788 
3789 	fmt = dont;
3790 	remopts[option] = OPT_NO;
3791 	if (send_reply) {
3792 		write_data((const char *)fmt, option);
3793 	}
3794 }
3795 
3796 /*
3797  * We received an "IAC DO ..." message from the client, change our state
3798  * to OPT_YES.
3799  */
3800 static void
3801 dooption(int option)
3802 {
3803 	uchar_t *fmt;
3804 	boolean_t send_reply = B_TRUE;
3805 
3806 	switch (option) {
3807 
3808 	case TELOPT_TM:
3809 		fmt = wont;
3810 		break;
3811 
3812 	case TELOPT_ECHO:
3813 		mode(O_ECHO|O_CRMOD, 0);
3814 		fmt = will;
3815 		break;
3816 
3817 	case TELOPT_BINARY:
3818 		mode(O_RAW, 0);
3819 		fmt = will;
3820 		break;
3821 
3822 	case TELOPT_SGA:
3823 		fmt = will;
3824 		break;
3825 
3826 	case TELOPT_LOGOUT:
3827 		/*
3828 		 * Options don't get much easier.  Acknowledge the option,
3829 		 * and then clean up and exit.
3830 		 */
3831 		write_data((const char *)will, option);
3832 		netflush();
3833 		cleanup(0);
3834 		/*NOTREACHED*/
3835 
3836 	case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
3837 		if (enc_debug)
3838 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "RCVD DO TELOPT_ENCRYPT\n");
3839 		settimer(encropt);
3840 		/*
3841 		 * We received a "DO".  This indicates that the other side
3842 		 * wants us to encrypt our data (pending negotiatoin).
3843 		 * reply with "IAC WILL ENCRYPT" if we are able to send
3844 		 * encrypted data.
3845 		 */
3846 		if (krb5_privacy_allowed() && negotiate_encrypt) {
3847 			fmt = will;
3848 			if (sent_will_encrypt)
3849 				send_reply = B_FALSE;
3850 			else
3851 				sent_will_encrypt = B_TRUE;
3852 			/* return if we already sent "WILL ENCRYPT" */
3853 			if (myopts[option] == OPT_YES)
3854 				return;
3855 		} else {
3856 			fmt = wont;
3857 		}
3858 		break;
3859 
3860 	case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
3861 		if (auth_debug) {
3862 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
3863 				    "RCVD DO TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION\n");
3864 		}
3865 		/*
3866 		 * RFC 2941 - only the server can send
3867 		 * "DO TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION".
3868 		 * if a server receives this, it must respond with WONT...
3869 		 */
3870 		fmt = wont;
3871 		break;
3872 
3873 	default:
3874 		fmt = wont;
3875 		break;
3876 	}
3877 	if (fmt == will) {
3878 		myopts[option] = OPT_YES;
3879 	} else {
3880 		myopts[option] = OPT_NO;
3881 	}
3882 	if (send_reply) {
3883 		write_data((const char *)fmt, option);
3884 		netflush();
3885 	}
3886 }
3887 
3888 /*
3889  * We received an "IAC DONT ..." message from client.
3890  * Client does not agree with the option so act accordingly.
3891  */
3892 static void
3893 dontoption(int option)
3894 {
3895 	int send_reply = 1;
3896 	switch (option) {
3897 	case TELOPT_ECHO:
3898 		/*
3899 		 * we should stop echoing, since the client side will be doing
3900 		 * it, but keep mapping CR since CR-LF will be mapped to it.
3901 		 */
3902 		mode(0, O_ECHO);
3903 		break;
3904 
3905 	case TELOPT_ENCRYPT:
3906 		if (enc_debug)
3907 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "RCVD IAC DONT ENCRYPT\n");
3908 		settimer(encropt);
3909 		/*
3910 		 * Remote side cannot receive any encrypted data,
3911 		 * so dont send any.  No reply necessary.
3912 		 */
3913 		send_reply = 0;
3914 		break;
3915 
3916 	default:
3917 		break;
3918 	}
3919 
3920 	myopts[option] = OPT_NO;
3921 
3922 	if (send_reply) {
3923 		write_data((const char *)wont, option);
3924 	}
3925 }
3926 
3927 /*
3928  * suboption()
3929  *
3930  *	Look at the sub-option buffer, and try to be helpful to the other
3931  * side.
3932  *
3933  */
3934 static void
3935 suboption(void)
3936 {
3937 	int subchar;
3938 
3939 	switch (subchar = SB_GET()) {
3940 	case TELOPT_TTYPE: {		/* Yaaaay! */
3941 		static char terminalname[5+41] = "TERM=";
3942 
3943 		settimer(ttypesubopt);
3944 
3945 		if (SB_GET() != TELQUAL_IS) {
3946 			return;	/* ??? XXX but, this is the most robust */
3947 		}
3948 
3949 		terminaltype = terminalname+strlen(terminalname);
3950 
3951 		while (terminaltype < (terminalname + sizeof (terminalname) -
3952 		    1) && !SB_EOF()) {
3953 			int c;
3954 
3955 			c = SB_GET();
3956 			if (isupper(c)) {
3957 				c = tolower(c);
3958 			}
3959 			*terminaltype++ = c;    /* accumulate name */
3960 		}
3961 		*terminaltype = 0;
3962 		terminaltype = terminalname;
3963 		break;
3964 	}
3965 
3966 	case TELOPT_NAWS: {
3967 		struct winsize ws;
3968 
3969 		if (SB_EOF()) {
3970 			return;
3971 		}
3972 		ws.ws_col = SB_GET() << 8;
3973 		if (SB_EOF()) {
3974 			return;
3975 		}
3976 		ws.ws_col |= SB_GET();
3977 		if (SB_EOF()) {
3978 			return;
3979 		}
3980 		ws.ws_row = SB_GET() << 8;
3981 		if (SB_EOF()) {
3982 			return;
3983 		}
3984 		ws.ws_row |= SB_GET();
3985 		ws.ws_xpixel = 0; ws.ws_ypixel = 0;
3986 		(void) ioctl(pty, TIOCSWINSZ, &ws);
3987 		settimer(nawsopt);
3988 		break;
3989 	}
3990 
3991 	case TELOPT_XDISPLOC: {
3992 		if (SB_EOF() || SB_GET() != TELQUAL_IS) {
3993 			return;
3994 		}
3995 		settimer(xdisplocsubopt);
3996 		subpointer[SB_LEN()] = '\0';
3997 		if ((new_env("DISPLAY", subpointer)) == 1)
3998 			perror("malloc");
3999 		break;
4000 	}
4001 
4002 	case TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON:
4003 	case TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON: {
4004 		int c;
4005 		char *cp, *varp, *valp;
4006 
4007 		if (SB_EOF())
4008 			return;
4009 		c = SB_GET();
4010 		if (c == TELQUAL_IS) {
4011 			if (subchar == TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)
4012 				settimer(oenvironsubopt);
4013 			else
4014 				settimer(environsubopt);
4015 		} else if (c != TELQUAL_INFO) {
4016 			return;
4017 		}
4018 
4019 		if (subchar == TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON) {
4020 		    while (!SB_EOF()) {
4021 			c = SB_GET();
4022 			if ((c == NEW_ENV_VAR) || (c == ENV_USERVAR))
4023 				break;
4024 		    }
4025 		} else
4026 		{
4027 			while (!SB_EOF()) {
4028 				c = SB_GET();
4029 				if ((c == env_ovar) || (c == ENV_USERVAR))
4030 					break;
4031 			}
4032 		}
4033 
4034 		if (SB_EOF())
4035 			return;
4036 
4037 		cp = varp = (char *)subpointer;
4038 		valp = 0;
4039 
4040 		while (!SB_EOF()) {
4041 			c = SB_GET();
4042 			if (subchar == TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON) {
4043 				if (c == env_ovar)
4044 					c = NEW_ENV_VAR;
4045 				else if (c == env_ovalue)
4046 					c = NEW_ENV_VALUE;
4047 			}
4048 			switch (c) {
4049 
4050 			case NEW_ENV_VALUE:
4051 				*cp = '\0';
4052 				cp = valp = (char *)subpointer;
4053 				break;
4054 
4055 			case NEW_ENV_VAR:
4056 			case ENV_USERVAR:
4057 				*cp = '\0';
4058 				if (valp) {
4059 					if ((new_env(varp, valp)) == 1) {
4060 						perror("malloc");
4061 					}
4062 				} else {
4063 					(void) del_env(varp);
4064 				}
4065 				cp = varp = (char *)subpointer;
4066 				valp = 0;
4067 				break;
4068 
4069 			case ENV_ESC:
4070 				if (SB_EOF())
4071 					break;
4072 				c = SB_GET();
4073 				/* FALL THROUGH */
4074 			default:
4075 				*cp++ = c;
4076 				break;
4077 			}
4078 		}
4079 		*cp = '\0';
4080 		if (valp) {
4081 			if ((new_env(varp, valp)) == 1) {
4082 				perror("malloc");
4083 			}
4084 		} else {
4085 			(void) del_env(varp);
4086 		}
4087 		break;
4088 	}  /* end of case TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON */
4089 
4090 	case TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION:
4091 		if (SB_EOF())
4092 			break;
4093 		switch (SB_GET()) {
4094 		case TELQUAL_SEND:
4095 		case TELQUAL_REPLY:
4096 			/*
4097 			 * These are sent server only and cannot be sent by the
4098 			 * client.
4099 			 */
4100 			break;
4101 		case TELQUAL_IS:
4102 			if (auth_debug)
4103 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4104 					    "RCVD AUTHENTICATION IS "
4105 					    "(%d bytes)\n",
4106 					    SB_LEN());
4107 			if (!auth_negotiated)
4108 				auth_is((uchar_t *)subpointer, SB_LEN());
4109 			break;
4110 		case TELQUAL_NAME:
4111 			if (auth_debug)
4112 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
4113 					    "RCVD AUTHENTICATION NAME "
4114 					    "(%d bytes)\n",
4115 					    SB_LEN());
4116 			if (!auth_negotiated)
4117 				auth_name((uchar_t *)subpointer, SB_LEN());
4118 			break;
4119 		}
4120 		break;
4121 
4122 	case TELOPT_ENCRYPT: {
4123 		int c;
4124 		if (SB_EOF())
4125 			break;
4126 		c = SB_GET();
4127 #ifdef ENCRYPT_NAMES
4128 		if (enc_debug)
4129 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "RCVD ENCRYPT %s\n",
4130 				    ENCRYPT_NAME(c));
4131 #endif /* ENCRYPT_NAMES */
4132 		switch (c) {
4133 		case ENCRYPT_SUPPORT:
4134 			encrypt_support(subpointer, SB_LEN());
4135 			break;
4136 		case ENCRYPT_IS:
4137 			encrypt_is((uchar_t *)subpointer, SB_LEN());
4138 			break;
4139 		case ENCRYPT_REPLY:
4140 			(void) encrypt_reply(subpointer, SB_LEN());
4141 			break;
4142 		case ENCRYPT_START:
4143 			encrypt_start();
4144 			break;
4145 		case ENCRYPT_END:
4146 			encrypt_end(TELNET_DIR_DECRYPT);
4147 			break;
4148 		case ENCRYPT_REQSTART:
4149 			encrypt_request_start();
4150 			break;
4151 		case ENCRYPT_REQEND:
4152 			/*
4153 			 * We can always send an REQEND so that we cannot
4154 			 * get stuck encrypting.  We should only get this
4155 			 * if we have been able to get in the correct mode
4156 			 * anyhow.
4157 			 */
4158 			encrypt_request_end();
4159 			break;
4160 		case ENCRYPT_ENC_KEYID:
4161 			encrypt_enc_keyid(subpointer, SB_LEN());
4162 			break;
4163 		case ENCRYPT_DEC_KEYID:
4164 			encrypt_dec_keyid(subpointer, SB_LEN());
4165 			break;
4166 		default:
4167 			break;
4168 		}
4169 	}
4170 	break;
4171 
4172 	default:
4173 		break;
4174 	}
4175 }
4176 
4177 static void
4178 mode(int on, int off)
4179 {
4180 	struct termios  tios;
4181 
4182 	ptyflush();
4183 	if (tcgetattr(pty, &tios) < 0)
4184 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "tcgetattr: %m\n");
4185 
4186 	if (on & O_RAW) {
4187 		tios.c_cflag |= CS8;
4188 		tios.c_iflag &= ~IUCLC;
4189 		tios.c_lflag &= ~(XCASE|IEXTEN);
4190 	}
4191 	if (off & O_RAW) {
4192 		if ((tios.c_cflag & PARENB) != 0)
4193 			tios.c_cflag &= ~CS8;
4194 		tios.c_lflag |= IEXTEN;
4195 	}
4196 
4197 	if (on & O_ECHO)
4198 		tios.c_lflag |= ECHO;
4199 	if (off & O_ECHO)
4200 		tios.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
4201 
4202 	if (on & O_CRMOD) {
4203 		tios.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
4204 		tios.c_oflag |= ONLCR;
4205 	}
4206 	/*
4207 	 * Because "O_CRMOD" will never be set in "off" we don't have to
4208 	 * handle this case here.
4209 	 */
4210 
4211 	if (tcsetattr(pty, TCSANOW, &tios) < 0)
4212 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "tcsetattr: %m\n");
4213 }
4214 
4215 /*
4216  * Send interrupt to process on other side of pty.
4217  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
4218  * otherwise, write intr char.
4219  */
4220 static void
4221 interrupt(void)
4222 {
4223 	struct sgttyb b;
4224 	struct tchars tchars;
4225 
4226 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
4227 	if (ioctl(pty, TIOCGETP, &b) == -1)
4228 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "ioctl TIOCGETP: %m\n");
4229 	if (b.sg_flags & O_RAW) {
4230 		*pfrontp++ = '\0';
4231 		return;
4232 	}
4233 	*pfrontp++ = ioctl(pty, TIOCGETC, &tchars) < 0 ?
4234 		'\177' : tchars.t_intrc;
4235 }
4236 
4237 /*
4238  * Send quit to process on other side of pty.
4239  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
4240  * otherwise, write quit char.
4241  */
4242 static void
4243 sendbrk(void)
4244 {
4245 	struct sgttyb b;
4246 	struct tchars tchars;
4247 
4248 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
4249 	(void) ioctl(pty, TIOCGETP, &b);
4250 	if (b.sg_flags & O_RAW) {
4251 		*pfrontp++ = '\0';
4252 		return;
4253 	}
4254 	*pfrontp++ = ioctl(pty, TIOCGETC, &tchars) < 0 ?
4255 		'\034' : tchars.t_quitc;
4256 }
4257 
4258 static void
4259 ptyflush(void)
4260 {
4261 	int n;
4262 
4263 	if ((n = pfrontp - pbackp) > 0)
4264 		n = write(master, pbackp, n);
4265 	if (n < 0)
4266 		return;
4267 	pbackp += n;
4268 	if (pbackp == pfrontp)
4269 		pbackp = pfrontp = ptyobuf;
4270 }
4271 
4272 /*
4273  * nextitem()
4274  *
4275  *	Return the address of the next "item" in the TELNET data
4276  * stream.  This will be the address of the next character if
4277  * the current address is a user data character, or it will
4278  * be the address of the character following the TELNET command
4279  * if the current address is a TELNET IAC ("I Am a Command")
4280  * character.
4281  */
4282 
4283 static char *
4284 nextitem(char *current)
4285 {
4286 	if ((*current&0xff) != IAC) {
4287 		return (current+1);
4288 	}
4289 	switch (*(current+1)&0xff) {
4290 	case DO:
4291 	case DONT:
4292 	case WILL:
4293 	case WONT:
4294 		return (current+3);
4295 	case SB:		/* loop forever looking for the SE */
4296 	{
4297 		char *look = current+2;
4298 
4299 		for (;;) {
4300 			if ((*look++&0xff) == IAC) {
4301 				if ((*look++&0xff) == SE) {
4302 					return (look);
4303 				}
4304 			}
4305 		}
4306 	}
4307 	default:
4308 		return (current+2);
4309 	}
4310 }
4311 
4312 
4313 /*
4314  * netclear()
4315  *
4316  *	We are about to do a TELNET SYNCH operation.  Clear
4317  * the path to the network.
4318  *
4319  *	Things are a bit tricky since we may have sent the first
4320  * byte or so of a previous TELNET command into the network.
4321  * So, we have to scan the network buffer from the beginning
4322  * until we are up to where we want to be.
4323  *
4324  *	A side effect of what we do, just to keep things
4325  * simple, is to clear the urgent data pointer.  The principal
4326  * caller should be setting the urgent data pointer AFTER calling
4327  * us in any case.
4328  */
4329 static void
4330 netclear(void)
4331 {
4332 	char *thisitem, *next;
4333 	char *good;
4334 #define	wewant(p)	((nfrontp > p) && ((*p&0xff) == IAC) && \
4335 				((*(p+1)&0xff) != EC) && ((*(p+1)&0xff) != EL))
4336 
4337 	thisitem = netobuf;
4338 
4339 	while ((next = nextitem(thisitem)) <= nbackp) {
4340 		thisitem = next;
4341 	}
4342 
4343 	/* Now, thisitem is first before/at boundary. */
4344 
4345 	good = netobuf;	/* where the good bytes go */
4346 
4347 	while (nfrontp > thisitem) {
4348 		if (wewant(thisitem)) {
4349 			int length;
4350 
4351 			next = thisitem;
4352 			do {
4353 				next = nextitem(next);
4354 			} while (wewant(next) && (nfrontp > next));
4355 			length = next-thisitem;
4356 			(void) memmove(good, thisitem, length);
4357 			good += length;
4358 			thisitem = next;
4359 		} else {
4360 			thisitem = nextitem(thisitem);
4361 		}
4362 	}
4363 
4364 	nbackp = netobuf;
4365 	nfrontp = good;		/* next byte to be sent */
4366 	neturg = 0;
4367 }
4368 
4369 
4370 /*
4371  *  netflush
4372  *		Send as much data as possible to the network,
4373  *	handling requests for urgent data.
4374  */
4375 static void
4376 netflush(void)
4377 {
4378 	int n;
4379 
4380 	if ((n = nfrontp - nbackp) > 0) {
4381 		/*
4382 		 * if no urgent data, or if the other side appears to be an
4383 		 * old 4.2 client (and thus unable to survive TCP urgent data),
4384 		 * write the entire buffer in non-OOB mode.
4385 		 */
4386 		if ((neturg == 0) || (not42 == 0)) {
4387 			n = write(net, nbackp, n);	/* normal write */
4388 		} else {
4389 			n = neturg - nbackp;
4390 			/*
4391 			 * In 4.2 (and 4.3) systems, there is some question
4392 			 * about what byte in a sendOOB operation is the "OOB"
4393 			 * data.  To make ourselves compatible, we only send ONE
4394 			 * byte out of band, the one WE THINK should be OOB
4395 			 * (though we really have more the TCP philosophy of
4396 			 * urgent data rather than the Unix philosophy of OOB
4397 			 * data).
4398 			 */
4399 			if (n > 1) {
4400 				/* send URGENT all by itself */
4401 				n = write(net, nbackp, n-1);
4402 			} else {
4403 				/* URGENT data */
4404 				n = send_oob(net, nbackp, n);
4405 			}
4406 		}
4407 	}
4408 	if (n < 0) {
4409 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
4410 			return;
4411 		/* should blow this guy away... */
4412 		return;
4413 	}
4414 
4415 	nbackp += n;
4416 
4417 	if (nbackp >= neturg) {
4418 		neturg = 0;
4419 	}
4420 	if (nbackp == nfrontp) {
4421 		nbackp = nfrontp = netobuf;
4422 	}
4423 }
4424 
4425 /* ARGSUSED */
4426 static void
4427 cleanup(int signum)
4428 {
4429 	/*
4430 	 * If the TEL_IOC_ENABLE ioctl hasn't completed, then we need to
4431 	 * handle closing differently.  We close "net" first and then
4432 	 * "master" in that order.  We do close(net) first because
4433 	 * we have no other way to disconnect forwarding between the network
4434 	 * and master.  So by issuing the close()'s we ensure that no further
4435 	 * data rises from TCP.  A more complex fix would be adding proper
4436 	 * support for throwing a "stop" switch for forwarding data between
4437 	 * logindmux peers.  It's possible to block in the close of the tty
4438 	 * while the network still receives data and the telmod module is
4439 	 * TEL_STOPPED.  A denial-of-service attack generates this case,
4440 	 * see 4102102.
4441 	 */
4442 
4443 	if (!telmod_init_done) {
4444 		(void) close(net);
4445 		(void) close(master);
4446 	}
4447 	rmut();
4448 
4449 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
4450 }
4451 
4452 static void
4453 rmut(void)
4454 {
4455 	pam_handle_t    *pamh;
4456 	struct utmpx *up;
4457 	char user[sizeof (up->ut_user) + 1];
4458 	char ttyn[sizeof (up->ut_line) + 1];
4459 	char rhost[sizeof (up->ut_host) + 1];
4460 
4461 	/* while cleaning up don't allow disruption */
4462 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
4463 
4464 	setutxent();
4465 	while (up = getutxent()) {
4466 		if (up->ut_pid == pid) {
4467 			if (up->ut_type == DEAD_PROCESS) {
4468 				/*
4469 				 * Cleaned up elsewhere.
4470 				 */
4471 				break;
4472 			}
4473 
4474 			/*
4475 			 * call pam_close_session if login changed
4476 			 * the utmpx user entry from type LOGIN_PROCESS
4477 			 * to type USER_PROCESS, which happens
4478 			 * after pam_open_session is called.
4479 			 */
4480 			if (up->ut_type == USER_PROCESS) {
4481 				(void) strlcpy(user, up->ut_user,
4482 					    sizeof (user));
4483 				(void) strlcpy(ttyn, up->ut_line,
4484 					    sizeof (ttyn));
4485 				(void) strlcpy(rhost, up->ut_host,
4486 					    sizeof (rhost));
4487 				if ((pam_start("telnet", user, NULL, &pamh)) ==
4488 				    PAM_SUCCESS) {
4489 					(void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_TTY,
4490 							    ttyn);
4491 					(void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST,
4492 							    rhost);
4493 					(void) pam_close_session(pamh, 0);
4494 					(void) pam_end(pamh, PAM_SUCCESS);
4495 				}
4496 			}
4497 
4498 			up->ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;
4499 			up->ut_exit.e_termination = WTERMSIG(0);
4500 			up->ut_exit.e_exit = WEXITSTATUS(0);
4501 			(void) time(&up->ut_tv.tv_sec);
4502 
4503 			if (modutx(up) == NULL) {
4504 				/*
4505 				 * Since modutx failed we'll
4506 				 * write out the new entry
4507 				 * ourselves.
4508 				 */
4509 				(void) pututxline(up);
4510 				updwtmpx("wtmpx", up);
4511 			}
4512 			break;
4513 		}
4514 	}
4515 
4516 	endutxent();
4517 
4518 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, (void (*)())cleanup);
4519 }
4520 
4521 static int
4522 readstream(int fd, char *buf, int offset)
4523 {
4524 	struct strbuf ctlbuf, datbuf;
4525 	union T_primitives tpi;
4526 	int	ret = 0;
4527 	int	flags = 0;
4528 	int	bytes_avail, count;
4529 
4530 	(void) memset((char *)&ctlbuf, 0, sizeof (ctlbuf));
4531 	(void) memset((char *)&datbuf, 0, sizeof (datbuf));
4532 
4533 	ctlbuf.buf = (char *)&tpi;
4534 	ctlbuf.maxlen = sizeof (tpi);
4535 
4536 	if (ioctl(fd, I_NREAD, &bytes_avail) < 0) {
4537 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "I_NREAD returned error %m");
4538 		return (-1);
4539 	}
4540 	if (bytes_avail > netibufsize - offset) {
4541 		count = netip - netibuf;
4542 		netibuf = (char *)realloc(netibuf,
4543 		    (unsigned)netibufsize + bytes_avail);
4544 		if (netibuf == NULL) {
4545 			fatal(net, "netibuf realloc failed\n");
4546 		}
4547 		netibufsize += bytes_avail;
4548 		netip = netibuf + count;
4549 		buf = netibuf;
4550 	}
4551 	datbuf.buf = buf + offset;
4552 	datbuf.maxlen = netibufsize;
4553 	ret = getmsg(fd, &ctlbuf, &datbuf, &flags);
4554 	if (ret < 0) {
4555 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getmsg returned -1, errno %d\n",
4556 			errno);
4557 		return (-1);
4558 	}
4559 	if (ctlbuf.len <= 0) {
4560 		return (datbuf.len);
4561 	}
4562 
4563 	if (tpi.type == T_DATA_REQ) {
4564 		return (0);
4565 	}
4566 
4567 	if ((tpi.type == T_ORDREL_IND) || (tpi.type == T_DISCON_IND))
4568 		cleanup(0);
4569 	fatal(fd, "no data or protocol element recognized");
4570 	return (0);
4571 }
4572 
4573 static void
4574 drainstream(int size)
4575 {
4576 	int	nbytes;
4577 	int	tsize;
4578 
4579 	tsize = netip - netibuf;
4580 
4581 	if ((tsize + ncc + size) > netibufsize) {
4582 		if (!(netibuf = (char *)realloc(netibuf,
4583 		    (unsigned)tsize + ncc + size)))
4584 			fatalperror(net, "netibuf realloc failed\n", errno);
4585 		netibufsize = tsize + ncc + size;
4586 
4587 		netip = netibuf + tsize;
4588 	}
4589 
4590 	if ((nbytes = read(net, (char *)netip + ncc, size)) != size)
4591 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "read %d bytes\n", nbytes);
4592 }
4593 
4594 /*
4595  * TPI style replacement for socket send() primitive, so we don't require
4596  * sockmod to be on the stream.
4597  */
4598 static int
4599 send_oob(int fd, char *ptr, int count)
4600 {
4601 	struct T_exdata_req exd_req;
4602 	struct strbuf hdr, dat;
4603 	int ret;
4604 
4605 	exd_req.PRIM_type = T_EXDATA_REQ;
4606 	exd_req.MORE_flag = 0;
4607 
4608 	hdr.buf = (char *)&exd_req;
4609 	hdr.len = sizeof (exd_req);
4610 
4611 	dat.buf = ptr;
4612 	dat.len = count;
4613 
4614 	ret = putmsg(fd, &hdr, &dat, 0);
4615 	if (ret == 0) {
4616 		ret = count;
4617 	}
4618 	return (ret);
4619 }
4620 
4621 
4622 /*
4623  * local_setenv --
4624  *	Set the value of the environmental variable "name" to be
4625  *	"value".  If rewrite is set, replace any current value.
4626  */
4627 static int
4628 local_setenv(const char *name, const char *value, int rewrite)
4629 {
4630 	static int alloced;			/* if allocated space before */
4631 	char *c;
4632 	int l_value, offset;
4633 
4634 	/*
4635 	 * Do not allow environment variables which begin with LD_ to be
4636 	 * inserted into the environment.  While normally the dynamic linker
4637 	 * protects the login program, that is based on the assumption hostile
4638 	 * invocation of login are from non-root users.  However, since telnetd
4639 	 * runs as root, this cannot be utilized.  So instead we simply
4640 	 * prevent LD_* from being inserted into the environment.
4641 	 * This also applies to other environment variables that
4642 	 * are to be ignored in setugid apps.
4643 	 * Note that at this point name can contain '='!
4644 	 * Also, do not allow TTYPROMPT to be passed along here.
4645 	 */
4646 	if (strncmp(name, "LD_", 3) == 0 ||
4647 	    strncmp(name, "NLSPATH", 7) == 0 ||
4648 	    (strncmp(name, "TTYPROMPT", 9) == 0 &&
4649 		(name[9] == '\0' || name[9] == '='))) {
4650 		return (-1);
4651 	}
4652 	if (*value == '=')			/* no `=' in value */
4653 		++value;
4654 	l_value = strlen(value);
4655 	if ((c = __findenv(name, &offset))) {	/* find if already exists */
4656 		if (!rewrite)
4657 			return (0);
4658 		if ((int)strlen(c) >= l_value) { /* old larger; copy over */
4659 			while (*c++ = *value++);
4660 			return (0);
4661 		}
4662 	} else {					/* create new slot */
4663 		int cnt;
4664 		char **p;
4665 
4666 		for (p = environ, cnt = 0; *p; ++p, ++cnt);
4667 		if (alloced) {			/* just increase size */
4668 			environ = (char **)realloc((char *)environ,
4669 			    (size_t)(sizeof (char *) * (cnt + 2)));
4670 			if (!environ)
4671 				return (-1);
4672 		} else {				/* get new space */
4673 			alloced = 1;		/* copy old entries into it */
4674 			p = (char **)malloc((size_t)(sizeof (char *)*
4675 			    (cnt + 2)));
4676 			if (!p)
4677 				return (-1);
4678 			(void) memcpy(p, environ, cnt * sizeof (char *));
4679 			environ = p;
4680 		}
4681 		environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
4682 		offset = cnt;
4683 	}
4684 	for (c = (char *)name; *c && *c != '='; ++c);	/* no `=' in name */
4685 	if (!(environ[offset] =			/* name + `=' + value */
4686 	    malloc((size_t)((int)(c - name) + l_value + 2))))
4687 		return (-1);
4688 	for (c = environ[offset]; ((*c = *name++) != 0) && (*c != '='); ++c);
4689 	for (*c++ = '='; *c++ = *value++; );
4690 	return (0);
4691 }
4692 
4693 /*
4694  * local_unsetenv(name) --
4695  *	Delete environmental variable "name".
4696  */
4697 static void
4698 local_unsetenv(const char *name)
4699 {
4700 	char **p;
4701 	int offset;
4702 
4703 	while (__findenv(name, &offset))	/* if set multiple times */
4704 		for (p = &environ[offset]; ; ++p)
4705 			if ((*p = *(p + 1)) == 0)
4706 				break;
4707 }
4708 
4709 /*
4710  * __findenv --
4711  *	Returns pointer to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
4712  *	Sets offset to be the offset of the name/value combination in the
4713  *	environmental array, for use by local_setenv() and local_unsetenv().
4714  *	Explicitly removes '=' in argument name.
4715  */
4716 static char *
4717 __findenv(const char *name, int *offset)
4718 {
4719 	extern char **environ;
4720 	int len;
4721 	const char *np;
4722 	char **p, *c;
4723 
4724 	if (name == NULL || environ == NULL)
4725 		return (NULL);
4726 	for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np)
4727 		continue;
4728 	len = np - name;
4729 	for (p = environ; (c = *p) != NULL; ++p)
4730 		if (strncmp(c, name, len) == 0 && c[len] == '=') {
4731 			*offset = p - environ;
4732 			return (c + len + 1);
4733 		}
4734 	return (NULL);
4735 }
4736 
4737 static void
4738 showbanner(void)
4739 {
4740 	char	*cp;
4741 	char	evalbuf[BUFSIZ];
4742 
4743 	if (defopen(defaultfile) == 0) {
4744 		int	flags;
4745 
4746 		/* ignore case */
4747 		flags = defcntl(DC_GETFLAGS, 0);
4748 		TURNOFF(flags, DC_CASE);
4749 		defcntl(DC_SETFLAGS, flags);
4750 		if (cp = defread(bannervar)) {
4751 			FILE	*fp;
4752 
4753 			if (strlen(cp) + strlen("eval echo '") + strlen("'\n")
4754 			    + 1 < sizeof (evalbuf)) {
4755 				(void) strlcpy(evalbuf, "eval echo '",
4756 					sizeof (evalbuf));
4757 				(void) strlcat(evalbuf, cp, sizeof (evalbuf));
4758 				(void) strlcat(evalbuf, "'\n",
4759 						sizeof (evalbuf));
4760 
4761 				if (fp = popen(evalbuf, "r")) {
4762 					char	buf[BUFSIZ];
4763 					size_t	size;
4764 
4765 					/*
4766 					 * Pipe I/O atomicity guarantees we
4767 					 * need only one read.
4768 					 */
4769 					if ((size = fread(buf, 1,
4770 							sizeof (buf) - 1,
4771 							fp)) != 0) {
4772 						char	*p;
4773 						buf[size] = '\0';
4774 						p = strrchr(buf, '\n');
4775 						if (p != NULL)
4776 							*p = '\0';
4777 						if (strlen(buf)) {
4778 							map_banner(buf);
4779 							netflush();
4780 						}
4781 					}
4782 					(void) pclose(fp);
4783 					/* close default file */
4784 					(void) defopen(NULL);
4785 					return;
4786 				}
4787 			}
4788 		}
4789 		(void) defopen(NULL);	/* close default file */
4790 	}
4791 
4792 	defbanner();
4793 	netflush();
4794 }
4795 
4796 static void
4797 map_banner(char *p)
4798 {
4799 	char	*q;
4800 
4801 	/*
4802 	 *	Map the banner:  "\n" -> "\r\n" and "\r" -> "\r\0"
4803 	 */
4804 	for (q = nfrontp; p && *p && q < nfrontp + sizeof (netobuf) - 1; )
4805 		if (*p == '\n') {
4806 			*q++ = '\r';
4807 			*q++ = '\n';
4808 			p++;
4809 		} else if (*p == '\r') {
4810 			*q++ = '\r';
4811 			*q++ = '\0';
4812 			p++;
4813 		} else
4814 			*q++ = *p++;
4815 
4816 	nfrontp += q - netobuf;
4817 }
4818 
4819 /*
4820  * Show banner that getty never gave.  By default, this is `uname -sr`.
4821  *
4822  * The banner includes some null's (for TELNET CR disambiguation),
4823  * so we have to be somewhat complicated.
4824  */
4825 static void
4826 defbanner(void)
4827 {
4828 	struct utsname u;
4829 
4830 	/*
4831 	 * Dont show this if the '-h' option was present
4832 	 */
4833 	if (!show_hostinfo)
4834 		return;
4835 
4836 	if (uname(&u) == -1)
4837 		return;
4838 
4839 	write_data_len((const char *) BANNER1, sizeof (BANNER1) - 1);
4840 	write_data_len(u.sysname, strlen(u.sysname));
4841 	write_data_len(" ", 1);
4842 	write_data_len(u.release, strlen(u.release));
4843 	write_data_len((const char *)BANNER2, sizeof (BANNER2) - 1);
4844 }
4845 
4846 /*
4847  * Verify that the named module is at the top of the stream
4848  * and then pop it off.
4849  */
4850 static int
4851 removemod(int f, char *modname)
4852 {
4853 	char topmodname[BUFSIZ];
4854 
4855 	if (ioctl(f, I_LOOK, topmodname) < 0)
4856 		return (-1);
4857 	if (strcmp(modname, topmodname) != 0) {
4858 		errno = ENXIO;
4859 		return (-1);
4860 	}
4861 	if (ioctl(f, I_POP, 0) < 0)
4862 		return (-1);
4863 	return (0);
4864 }
4865 
4866 static void
4867 write_data(const char *format, ...)
4868 {
4869 	va_list args;
4870 	int		len;
4871 	char	argp[BUFSIZ];
4872 
4873 	va_start(args, format);
4874 
4875 	if ((len = vsnprintf(argp, sizeof (argp), format, args)) == -1)
4876 		return;
4877 
4878 	write_data_len(argp, len);
4879 	va_end(args);
4880 }
4881 
4882 static void
4883 write_data_len(const char *buf, int len)
4884 {
4885 	int remaining, copied;
4886 
4887 	remaining = BUFSIZ - (nfrontp - netobuf);
4888 	while (len > 0) {
4889 		/*
4890 		 * If there's not enough space in netobuf then
4891 		 * try to make some.
4892 		 */
4893 	if ((len > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : len) > remaining) {
4894 			netflush();
4895 			remaining = BUFSIZ - (nfrontp - netobuf);
4896 		}
4897 		/* Copy as much as we can */
4898 		copied = remaining > len ? len : remaining;
4899 		(void) memmove(nfrontp, buf, copied);
4900 		nfrontp += copied;
4901 		len -= copied;
4902 		remaining -= copied;
4903 		buf += copied;
4904 	}
4905 }
4906