xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/cmd/boot/bootadm/bootadm_upgrade.c (revision e802abbda8c322f24d47835734f4a793ef15ddc8)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <strings.h>
36 
37 #include <sys/mman.h>
38 #include <sys/elf.h>
39 #include <sys/multiboot.h>
40 
41 #include "message.h"
42 #include "bootadm.h"
43 
44 direct_or_multi_t bam_direct = BAM_DIRECT_NOT_SET;
45 hv_t bam_is_hv = BAM_HV_UNKNOWN;
46 findroot_t bam_is_findroot = BAM_FINDROOT_UNKNOWN;
47 
48 static void
49 get_findroot_cap(const char *osroot)
50 {
51 	FILE		*fp;
52 	char		path[PATH_MAX];
53 	char		buf[BAM_MAXLINE];
54 	struct stat	sb;
55 	int		dboot;
56 	int		xVM;
57 	int		error;
58 	int		ret;
59 	const char	*fcn = "get_findroot_cap()";
60 
61 	assert(is_grub(osroot));
62 
63 	(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "%s/%s",
64 	    osroot, "boot/grub/capability");
65 
66 	if (stat(path, &sb) == -1) {
67 		bam_is_findroot = BAM_FINDROOT_ABSENT;
68 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_FINDROOT_ABSENT, fcn));
69 		return;
70 	}
71 
72 	fp = fopen(path, "r");
73 	error = errno;
74 	INJECT_ERROR1("GET_CAP_FINDROOT_FOPEN", fp = NULL);
75 	if (fp == NULL) {
76 		bam_error(OPEN_FAIL, path, strerror(error));
77 		return;
78 	}
79 
80 	dboot = xVM = 0;
81 	while (s_fgets(buf, sizeof (buf), fp) != NULL) {
82 		if (strcmp(buf, "findroot") == 0) {
83 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_FINDROOT_PRESENT, fcn));
84 			bam_is_findroot = BAM_FINDROOT_PRESENT;
85 		}
86 		if (strcmp(buf, "dboot") == 0) {
87 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_DBOOT_PRESENT, fcn));
88 			dboot = 1;
89 		}
90 		if (strcmp(buf, "xVM") == 0) {
91 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_XVM_PRESENT, fcn));
92 			xVM = 1;
93 		}
94 	}
95 
96 	assert(dboot);
97 	assert(xVM);
98 
99 	if (bam_is_findroot == BAM_FINDROOT_UNKNOWN) {
100 		bam_is_findroot = BAM_FINDROOT_ABSENT;
101 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_FINDROOT_ABSENT, fcn));
102 	}
103 out:
104 	ret = fclose(fp);
105 	error = errno;
106 	INJECT_ERROR1("GET_CAP_FINDROOT_FCLOSE", ret = 1);
107 	if (ret != 0) {
108 		bam_error(CLOSE_FAIL, path, strerror(error));
109 	}
110 }
111 
112 error_t
113 get_boot_cap(const char *osroot)
114 {
115 	char		fname[PATH_MAX];
116 	char		*image;
117 	uchar_t		*ident;
118 	int		fd;
119 	int		m;
120 	multiboot_header_t *mbh;
121 	struct stat	sb;
122 	int		error;
123 	const char	*fcn = "get_boot_cap()";
124 
125 	if (is_sparc()) {
126 		/* there is no non dboot sparc new-boot */
127 		bam_direct = BAM_DIRECT_DBOOT;
128 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_IS_SPARC_DBOOT, fcn));
129 		return (BAM_SUCCESS);
130 	}
131 
132 	if (!is_grub(osroot)) {
133 		bam_error(NOT_GRUB_ROOT, osroot);
134 		return (BAM_ERROR);
135 	}
136 
137 	(void) snprintf(fname, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", osroot,
138 	    "platform/i86pc/kernel/unix");
139 	fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
140 	error = errno;
141 	INJECT_ERROR1("GET_CAP_UNIX_OPEN", fd = -1);
142 	if (fd < 0) {
143 		bam_error(OPEN_FAIL, fname, strerror(error));
144 		return (BAM_ERROR);
145 	}
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Verify that this is a sane unix at least 8192 bytes in length
149 	 */
150 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1 || sb.st_size < 8192) {
151 		(void) close(fd);
152 		bam_error(INVALID_BINARY, fname);
153 		return (BAM_ERROR);
154 	}
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * mmap the first 8K
158 	 */
159 	image = mmap(NULL, 8192, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
160 	error = errno;
161 	INJECT_ERROR1("GET_CAP_MMAP", image = MAP_FAILED);
162 	if (image == MAP_FAILED) {
163 		bam_error(MMAP_FAIL, fname, strerror(error));
164 		return (BAM_ERROR);
165 	}
166 
167 	ident = (uchar_t *)image;
168 	if (ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 || ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
169 	    ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 || ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3) {
170 		bam_error(NOT_ELF_FILE, fname);
171 		return (BAM_ERROR);
172 	}
173 	if (ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32) {
174 		bam_error(WRONG_ELF_CLASS, fname, ident[EI_CLASS]);
175 		return (BAM_ERROR);
176 	}
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * The GRUB multiboot header must be 32-bit aligned and completely
180 	 * contained in the 1st 8K of the file.  If the unix binary has
181 	 * a multiboot header, then it is a 'dboot' kernel.  Otherwise,
182 	 * this kernel must be booted via multiboot -- we call this a
183 	 * 'multiboot' kernel.
184 	 */
185 	bam_direct = BAM_DIRECT_MULTIBOOT;
186 	for (m = 0; m < 8192 - sizeof (multiboot_header_t); m += 4) {
187 		mbh = (void *)(image + m);
188 		if (mbh->magic == MB_HEADER_MAGIC) {
189 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_IS_DBOOT, fcn));
190 			bam_direct = BAM_DIRECT_DBOOT;
191 			break;
192 		}
193 	}
194 	(void) munmap(image, 8192);
195 	(void) close(fd);
196 
197 	INJECT_ERROR1("GET_CAP_MULTIBOOT", bam_direct = BAM_DIRECT_MULTIBOOT);
198 	if (bam_direct == BAM_DIRECT_DBOOT) {
199 		(void) snprintf(fname, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", osroot, XEN_32);
200 		if (stat(fname, &sb) == 0) {
201 			bam_is_hv = BAM_HV_PRESENT;
202 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_IS_XVM, fcn));
203 		} else {
204 			bam_is_hv = BAM_HV_NO;
205 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_IS_NOT_XVM, fcn));
206 		}
207 	} else {
208 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_IS_MULTIBOOT, fcn));
209 	}
210 
211 	/* Not a fatal error if this fails */
212 	get_findroot_cap(osroot);
213 
214 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_SUCCESS, fcn));
215 	return (BAM_SUCCESS);
216 }
217 
218 #define	INST_RELEASE	"var/sadm/system/admin/INST_RELEASE"
219 
220 /*
221  * Return true if root has been bfu'ed.  bfu will blow away
222  * var/sadm/system/admin/INST_RELEASE, so if it's still there, we can
223  * assume the system has not been bfu'ed.
224  */
225 static int
226 is_bfu_system(const char *root)
227 {
228 	static int		is_bfu = -1;
229 	char			path[PATH_MAX];
230 	struct stat		sb;
231 	const char		*fcn = "is_bfu_system()";
232 
233 	if (is_bfu != -1) {
234 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_ALREADY_BFU_TEST, fcn, is_bfu ? "" : "NOT"));
235 		return (is_bfu);
236 	}
237 
238 	(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "%s/%s", root, INST_RELEASE);
239 	if (stat(path, &sb) != 0) {
240 		is_bfu = 1;
241 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_SUCCESS, fcn));
242 	} else {
243 		is_bfu = 0;
244 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_FAILURE, fcn));
245 	}
246 	return (is_bfu);
247 }
248 
249 #define	MENU_URL(root)	(is_bfu_system(root) ?		\
250 	"http://www.sun.com/msg/SUNOS-8000-CF" :	\
251 	"http://www.sun.com/msg/SUNOS-8000-AK")
252 
253 /*
254  * Simply allocate a new line and copy in cmd + sep + arg
255  */
256 void
257 update_line(line_t *linep)
258 {
259 	size_t		size;
260 	const char	*fcn = "update_line()";
261 
262 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_UPDATE_LINE_BEFORE, fcn, linep->line));
263 	free(linep->line);
264 	size = strlen(linep->cmd) + strlen(linep->sep) + strlen(linep->arg) + 1;
265 	linep->line = s_calloc(1, size);
266 	(void) snprintf(linep->line, size, "%s%s%s", linep->cmd, linep->sep,
267 	    linep->arg);
268 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_UPDATE_LINE_AFTER, fcn, linep->line));
269 }
270 
271 static char *
272 skip_wspace(char *ptr)
273 {
274 	const char		*fcn = "skip_wspace()";
275 
276 	INJECT_ERROR1("SKIP_WSPACE", ptr = NULL);
277 	if (ptr == NULL) {
278 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_SKIP_WSPACE_PTR_NULL, fcn));
279 		return (NULL);
280 	}
281 
282 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_SKIP_WSPACE_ENTRY_PTR, fcn, ptr));
283 	for (; *ptr != '\0'; ptr++) {
284 		if ((*ptr != ' ') && (*ptr != '\t') &&
285 		    (*ptr != '\n'))
286 			break;
287 	}
288 
289 	ptr = (*ptr == '\0' ? NULL : ptr);
290 
291 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_SKIP_WSPACE_EXIT_PTR, fcn, ptr ? ptr : "NULL"));
292 
293 	return (ptr);
294 }
295 
296 static char *
297 rskip_bspace(char *bound, char *ptr)
298 {
299 	const char		*fcn = "rskip_bspace()";
300 	assert(bound);
301 	assert(ptr);
302 	assert(bound <= ptr);
303 	assert(*bound != ' ' && *bound != '\t' && *bound != '\n');
304 
305 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_RSKIP_BSPACE_ENTRY, fcn, ptr));
306 	for (; ptr > bound; ptr--) {
307 		if (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t' || *ptr == '\n')
308 			break;
309 	}
310 
311 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_RSKIP_BSPACE_EXIT, fcn, ptr));
312 	return (ptr);
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * The parse_kernel_line function examines a menu.lst kernel line.  For
317  * multiboot, this is:
318  *
319  * kernel <multiboot path> <flags1> <kernel path> <flags2>
320  *
321  * <multiboot path> is either /platform/i86pc/multiboot or /boot/multiboot
322  *
323  * <kernel path> may be missing, or may be any full or relative path to unix.
324  *	We check for it by looking for a word ending in "/unix".  If it ends
325  *	in "kernel/unix", we upgrade it to a 32-bit entry.  If it ends in
326  *	"kernel/amd64/unix", we upgrade it to the default entry.  Otherwise,
327  *	it's a custom kernel, and we skip it.
328  *
329  * <flags*> are anything that doesn't fit either of the above - these will be
330  *	copied over.
331  *
332  * For direct boot, the defaults are
333  *
334  * kernel$ <kernel path> <flags>
335  *
336  * <kernel path> is one of:
337  *	/platform/i86pc/kernel/$ISADIR/unix
338  *	/boot/platform/i86pc/kernel/$ISADIR/unix
339  *	/platform/i86pc/kernel/unix
340  *	/platform/i86pc/kernel/amd64/unix
341  *	/boot/platform/i86pc/kernel/unix
342  *	/boot/platform/i86pc/kernel/amd64/unix
343  *
344  * If <kernel path> is any of the last four, the command may also be "kernel".
345  *
346  * <flags> is anything that isn't <kernel path>.
347  *
348  * This function is only called to convert a multiboot entry to a dboot entry
349  *
350  * For safety, we do one more check: if the kernel path starts with /boot,
351  * we verify that the new kernel exists before changing it.  This is mainly
352  * done for bfu, as it may cause the failsafe archives to be a different
353  * boot architecture from the newly bfu'ed system.
354  */
355 static error_t
356 cvt_kernel_line(line_t *line, const char *osroot, entry_t *entry)
357 {
358 	char		path[PATH_MAX], path_64[PATH_MAX];
359 	char		linebuf[PATH_MAX];
360 	char		new_arg[PATH_MAX];
361 	struct stat	sb, sb_64;
362 	char		*old_ptr;
363 	char		*unix_ptr;
364 	char		*flags1_ptr;
365 	char		*flags2_ptr;
366 	const char	*fcn = "cvt_kernel_line()";
367 
368 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_FUNC_ENTRY2, fcn, line->line, osroot));
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * We only convert multiboot to dboot and nothing else.
372 	 */
373 	if (!(entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_MULTIBOOT)) {
374 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_NOT_MULTIBOOT_CONVERT, fcn));
375 		return (BAM_SUCCESS);
376 	}
377 
378 	if (entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_FAILSAFE) {
379 		/*
380 		 * We're attempting to change failsafe to dboot.
381 		 * In the bfu case, we may not have a dboot failsafe
382 		 * kernel i.e. a "unix" under the "/boot" hierarchy.
383 		 * If so, just emit a message in verbose mode and
384 		 * return success.
385 		 */
386 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_TRYING_FAILSAFE_CVT_TO_DBOOT, fcn));
387 		(void) snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", osroot,
388 		    DIRECT_BOOT_FAILSAFE_32);
389 		(void) snprintf(path_64, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", osroot,
390 		    DIRECT_BOOT_FAILSAFE_64);
391 		if (stat(path, &sb) != 0 && stat(path_64, &sb_64) != 0) {
392 			if (bam_verbose) {
393 				bam_error(FAILSAFE_MISSING, line->lineNum);
394 			}
395 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_NO_FAILSAFE_UNIX_CONVERT, fcn));
396 			return (BAM_SUCCESS);
397 		}
398 	}
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * Make sure we have the correct cmd
402 	 */
403 
404 	free(line->cmd);
405 	line->cmd = s_strdup(menu_cmds[KERNEL_DOLLAR_CMD]);
406 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_CVT_CMD_KERN_DOLLAR, fcn, line->cmd));
407 
408 	assert(sizeof (linebuf) > strlen(line->arg) + 32);
409 	(void) strlcpy(linebuf, line->arg, sizeof (linebuf));
410 
411 	old_ptr = strpbrk(linebuf, " \t\n");
412 	old_ptr = skip_wspace(old_ptr);
413 	if (old_ptr == NULL) {
414 		/*
415 		 * only multiboot and nothing else
416 		 * i.e. flags1 = unix = flags2 = NULL
417 		 */
418 		flags1_ptr = unix_ptr = flags2_ptr = NULL;
419 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_FLAGS1_UNIX_FLAGS2_NULL, fcn))
420 		goto create;
421 	}
422 
423 	/*
424 	 *
425 	 * old_ptr is either at "flags1" or "unix"
426 	 */
427 	if (unix_ptr = strstr(old_ptr, "/unix")) {
428 
429 		/*
430 		 * There is a  unix.
431 		 */
432 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_UNIX_PRESENT, fcn));
433 
434 		/* See if there's a flags2 past unix */
435 		flags2_ptr = unix_ptr + strlen("/unix");
436 		flags2_ptr = skip_wspace(flags2_ptr);
437 		if (flags2_ptr) {
438 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_FLAGS2_PRESENT, fcn, flags2_ptr));
439 		} else {
440 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_FLAGS2_ABSENT, fcn));
441 		}
442 
443 		/* see if there is a flags1 before unix */
444 		unix_ptr = rskip_bspace(old_ptr, unix_ptr);
445 
446 		if (unix_ptr == old_ptr) {
447 			flags1_ptr = NULL;
448 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_FLAGS1_ABSENT, fcn));
449 		} else {
450 			flags1_ptr = old_ptr;
451 			*unix_ptr = '\0';
452 			unix_ptr++;
453 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_FLAGS1_PRESENT, fcn, flags1_ptr));
454 		}
455 
456 	} else  {
457 		/* There is no unix, there is only a bunch of flags */
458 		flags1_ptr = old_ptr;
459 		unix_ptr = flags2_ptr = NULL;
460 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_FLAGS1_ONLY, fcn, flags1_ptr));
461 	}
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * With dboot, unix is fixed and is at the beginning. We need to
465 	 * migrate flags1 and flags2
466 	 */
467 create:
468 	if (entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_FAILSAFE) {
469 		(void) snprintf(new_arg, sizeof (new_arg), "%s",
470 		    DIRECT_BOOT_FAILSAFE_KERNEL);
471 	} else {
472 		(void) snprintf(new_arg, sizeof (new_arg), "%s",
473 		    DIRECT_BOOT_KERNEL);
474 	}
475 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_CVTED_UNIX, fcn, new_arg));
476 
477 	if (flags1_ptr != NULL) {
478 		(void) strlcat(new_arg, " ", sizeof (new_arg));
479 		(void) strlcat(new_arg, flags1_ptr, sizeof (new_arg));
480 	}
481 
482 	if (flags2_ptr != NULL) {
483 		(void) strlcat(new_arg, " ", sizeof (new_arg));
484 		(void) strlcat(new_arg, flags2_ptr, sizeof (new_arg));
485 	}
486 
487 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_CVTED_UNIX_AND_FLAGS, fcn, new_arg));
488 
489 	free(line->arg);
490 	line->arg = s_strdup(new_arg);
491 	update_line(line);
492 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_CVTED_KERNEL_LINE, fcn, line->line));
493 	return (BAM_SUCCESS);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Similar to above, except this time we're looking at a module line,
498  * which is quite a bit simpler.
499  *
500  * Under multiboot, the archive line is:
501  *
502  * module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
503  *
504  * Under directboot, the archive line is:
505  *
506  * module$ /platform/i86pc/$ISADIR/boot_archive
507  *
508  * which may be specified exactly as either of:
509  *
510  * module /platform/i86pc/boot_archive
511  * module /platform/i86pc/amd64/boot_archive
512  *
513  * Under multiboot, the failsafe is:
514  *
515  * module /boot/x86.miniroot-safe
516  *
517  * Under dboot, the failsafe is:
518  *
519  * module$ /boot/$ISADIR/x86.miniroot-safe
520  *
521  * which may be specified exactly as either of:
522  *
523  * module /boot/x86.miniroot-safe
524  * module /boot/amd64/x86.miniroot-safe
525  */
526 static error_t
527 cvt_module_line(line_t *line, entry_t *entry)
528 {
529 	const char		*fcn = "cvt_module_line()";
530 
531 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_FUNC_ENTRY1, fcn, line->line));
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * We only convert multiboot to dboot and nothing else
535 	 */
536 	if (!(entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_MULTIBOOT)) {
537 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_NOT_MULTIBOOT_CONVERT, fcn));
538 		return (BAM_SUCCESS);
539 	}
540 
541 	if (entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_FAILSAFE) {
542 		if (strcmp(line->arg, FAILSAFE_ARCHIVE) == 0) {
543 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_FAILSAFE_NO_CVT_NEEDED, fcn, line->arg));
544 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_SUCCESS, fcn));
545 			return (BAM_SUCCESS);
546 		}
547 	} else if (strcmp(line->arg, MULTIBOOT_ARCHIVE) != 0) {
548 		bam_error(UNKNOWN_MODULE_LINE, line->lineNum);
549 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_FAILURE, fcn));
550 		return (BAM_MSG);
551 	}
552 
553 	free(line->cmd);
554 	free(line->arg);
555 	line->cmd = s_strdup(menu_cmds[MODULE_DOLLAR_CMD]);
556 
557 	line->arg = s_strdup(entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_FAILSAFE ?
558 	    FAILSAFE_ARCHIVE : DIRECT_BOOT_ARCHIVE);
559 
560 	update_line(line);
561 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_CVTED_MODULE, fcn, line->line));
562 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_SUCCESS, fcn));
563 	return (BAM_SUCCESS);
564 }
565 
566 static void
567 bam_warn_hand_entries(menu_t *mp, char *osroot)
568 {
569 	int		hand_num;
570 	int		hand_max;
571 	int		*hand_list;
572 	int		i;
573 	entry_t		*entry;
574 	const char	*fcn = "bam_warn_hand_entries()";
575 
576 	if (bam_force) {
577 		/*
578 		 * No warning needed, we are automatically converting
579 		 * the "hand" entries
580 		 */
581 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_FORCE_HAND_CVT,  fcn));
582 		return;
583 	}
584 
585 	hand_num = 0;
586 	hand_max = BAM_ENTRY_NUM;
587 	hand_list = s_calloc(1, hand_max);
588 
589 	for (entry = mp->entries; entry; entry = entry->next) {
590 		if (entry->flags & (BAM_ENTRY_BOOTADM|BAM_ENTRY_LU))
591 			continue;
592 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_FOUND_HAND, fcn, entry->entryNum));
593 		if (++hand_num > hand_max) {
594 			hand_max *= 2;
595 			hand_list = s_realloc(hand_list,
596 			    hand_max * sizeof (int));
597 		}
598 		hand_list[hand_num - 1] = entry->entryNum;
599 	}
600 
601 	bam_error(HAND_ADDED_ENTRIES, osroot, MENU_URL(osroot));
602 	bam_print_stderr("Entry Number%s: ", (hand_num > 1) ?
603 	    "s" : "");
604 	for (i = 0; i < hand_num; i++) {
605 		bam_print_stderr("%d ", hand_list[i]);
606 	}
607 	bam_print_stderr("\n");
608 }
609 
610 static entry_t *
611 find_matching_entry(
612 	entry_t *estart,
613 	char *grubsign,
614 	char *grubroot,
615 	int root_opt)
616 {
617 	entry_t		*entry;
618 	line_t		*line;
619 	char		opt[10];
620 	const char	*fcn = "find_matching_entry()";
621 
622 	assert(grubsign);
623 	assert(root_opt == 0 || root_opt == 1);
624 
625 	(void) snprintf(opt, sizeof (opt), "%d", root_opt);
626 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_FUNC_ENTRY3, fcn, grubsign, grubroot, opt));
627 
628 	for (entry = estart; entry; entry = entry->next) {
629 
630 		if (!(entry->flags & (BAM_ENTRY_BOOTADM|BAM_ENTRY_LU)) &&
631 		    !bam_force) {
632 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_SKIP_ENTRY, fcn, entry->entryNum));
633 			continue;
634 		}
635 
636 		if (entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_ROOT) {
637 			for (line = entry->start; line; line = line->next) {
638 				if (line->cmd == NULL || line->arg == NULL) {
639 					if (line == entry->end) {
640 						BAM_DPRINTF((D_ENTRY_END, fcn));
641 						break;
642 					} else {
643 						BAM_DPRINTF((D_SKIP_NULL, fcn));
644 						continue;
645 					}
646 				}
647 				if (strcmp(line->cmd, menu_cmds[ROOT_CMD])
648 				    == 0 && strcmp(line->arg, grubroot) == 0) {
649 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_ROOT_MATCH, fcn,
650 					    line->line, grubsign));
651 					return (entry);
652 				}
653 				if (line == entry->end) {
654 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_ENTRY_END, fcn));
655 					break;
656 				}
657 			}
658 		} else if (entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_FINDROOT) {
659 			for (line = entry->start; line; line = line->next) {
660 				if (line->cmd == NULL || line->arg == NULL) {
661 					if (line == entry->end) {
662 						BAM_DPRINTF((D_ENTRY_END, fcn));
663 						break;
664 					} else {
665 						BAM_DPRINTF((D_SKIP_NULL, fcn));
666 						continue;
667 					}
668 				}
669 				if (strcmp(line->cmd, menu_cmds[FINDROOT_CMD])
670 				    == 0 && strcmp(line->arg, grubsign) == 0) {
671 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_FINDROOT_MATCH, fcn,
672 					    line->line, grubsign));
673 					return (entry);
674 				}
675 				if (line == entry->end) {
676 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_ENTRY_END, fcn));
677 					break;
678 				}
679 			}
680 		} else if (root_opt) {
681 			/* Neither root nor findroot */
682 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_NO_ROOT_FINDROOT, fcn, entry->entryNum));
683 			return (entry);
684 		}
685 	}
686 
687 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_NO_MATCH, fcn));
688 	return (NULL);
689 }
690 
691 /*
692  * The following is a set of routines that attempt to convert the
693  * menu entries for the supplied osroot into a format compatible
694  * with the GRUB installation on osroot.
695  *
696  * Each of these conversion routines make no assumptions about
697  * the current state of the menu entry, it does its best to
698  * convert the menu entry to the new state. In the process
699  * we may either upgrade or downgrade.
700  *
701  * We don't make any heroic efforts at conversion. It is better
702  * to be conservative and bail out at the first sign of error. We will
703  * in such cases, point the user at the knowledge-base article
704  * so that they can upgrade manually.
705  */
706 static error_t
707 bam_add_findroot(menu_t *mp, char *grubsign, char *grubroot, int root_opt)
708 {
709 	entry_t		*entry;
710 	line_t		*line;
711 	line_t		*newlp;
712 	int		update_num;
713 	char		linebuf[PATH_MAX];
714 	const char	*fcn = "bam_add_findroot()";
715 
716 	update_num = 0;
717 
718 	bam_print(CVT_FINDROOT);
719 
720 	entry = mp->entries;
721 	for (; entry = find_matching_entry(entry, grubsign, grubroot, root_opt);
722 	    entry = entry->next) {
723 		if (entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_FINDROOT) {
724 			/* already converted */
725 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_ALREADY_FINDROOT, fcn, entry->entryNum));
726 			continue;
727 		}
728 		for (line = entry->start; line; line = line->next) {
729 			if (line->cmd == NULL || line->arg == NULL) {
730 				if (line == entry->end) {
731 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_ENTRY_END, fcn));
732 					break;
733 				} else {
734 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_SKIP_NULL, fcn));
735 					continue;
736 				}
737 			}
738 			if (strcmp(line->cmd, menu_cmds[TITLE_CMD]) == 0) {
739 				newlp = s_calloc(1, sizeof (line_t));
740 				newlp->cmd = s_strdup(menu_cmds[FINDROOT_CMD]);
741 				newlp->sep = s_strdup(" ");
742 				newlp->arg = s_strdup(grubsign);
743 				(void) snprintf(linebuf, sizeof (linebuf),
744 				    "%s%s%s", newlp->cmd, newlp->sep,
745 				    newlp->arg);
746 				newlp->line = s_strdup(linebuf);
747 				bam_add_line(mp, entry, line, newlp);
748 				update_num = 1;
749 				entry->flags &= ~BAM_ENTRY_ROOT;
750 				entry->flags |= BAM_ENTRY_FINDROOT;
751 				BAM_DPRINTF((D_ADDED_FINDROOT, fcn,
752 				    newlp->line));
753 				line = newlp;
754 			}
755 			if (strcmp(line->cmd, menu_cmds[ROOT_CMD]) == 0) {
756 				BAM_DPRINTF((D_FREEING_ROOT, fcn, line->line));
757 				unlink_line(mp, line);
758 				line_free(line);
759 			}
760 			if (line == entry->end) {
761 				BAM_DPRINTF((D_ENTRY_END, fcn));
762 				break;
763 			}
764 		}
765 	}
766 
767 	if (update_num) {
768 		BAM_DPRINTF((D_UPDATED_NUMBERING, fcn));
769 		update_numbering(mp);
770 	}
771 
772 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_SUCCESS, fcn));
773 	return (BAM_SUCCESS);
774 }
775 
776 static error_t
777 bam_add_hv(menu_t *mp, char *grubsign, char *grubroot, int root_opt)
778 {
779 	entry_t		*entry;
780 	const char	*fcn = "bam_add_hv()";
781 
782 	bam_print(CVT_HV);
783 
784 	entry = mp->entries;
785 	for (; entry = find_matching_entry(entry, grubsign, grubroot, root_opt);
786 	    entry = entry->next) {
787 		if (entry->flags & BAM_ENTRY_HV) {
788 			BAM_DPRINTF((D_ALREADY_HV, fcn, entry->entryNum));
789 			return (BAM_SUCCESS);
790 		}
791 	}
792 
793 	(void) add_boot_entry(mp, NEW_HV_ENTRY, grubsign, XEN_MENU,
794 	    XEN_KERNEL_MODULE_LINE, DIRECT_BOOT_ARCHIVE);
795 
796 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_ADDED_XVM_ENTRY, fcn));
797 
798 	update_numbering(mp);
799 
800 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_SUCCESS, fcn));
801 
802 	return (BAM_SUCCESS);
803 }
804 
805 static error_t
806 bam_add_dboot(
807 	menu_t *mp,
808 	char *osroot,
809 	char *grubsign,
810 	char *grubroot,
811 	int root_opt)
812 {
813 	int		msg = 0;
814 	entry_t		*entry;
815 	line_t		*line;
816 	error_t		ret;
817 	const char 	*fcn = "bam_add_dboot()";
818 
819 	bam_print(CVT_DBOOT);
820 
821 	entry = mp->entries;
822 	for (; entry = find_matching_entry(entry, grubsign, grubroot, root_opt);
823 	    entry = entry->next) {
824 		for (line = entry->start; line; line = line->next) {
825 			if (line->cmd == NULL || line->arg == NULL) {
826 				if (line == entry->end) {
827 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_ENTRY_END, fcn));
828 					break;
829 				} else {
830 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_SKIP_NULL, fcn));
831 					continue;
832 				}
833 			}
834 
835 			/*
836 			 * If we have a kernel$ command, assume it
837 			 * is dboot already.  If it is not a dboot
838 			 * entry, something funny is going on and
839 			 * we will leave it alone
840 			 */
841 			if (strcmp(line->cmd, menu_cmds[KERNEL_CMD]) == 0) {
842 				ret = cvt_kernel_line(line, osroot, entry);
843 				INJECT_ERROR1("ADD_DBOOT_KERN_ERR",
844 				    ret = BAM_ERROR);
845 				INJECT_ERROR1("ADD_DBOOT_KERN_MSG",
846 				    ret = BAM_MSG);
847 				if (ret == BAM_ERROR) {
848 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_CVT_KERNEL_FAIL, fcn));
849 					return (ret);
850 				} else if (ret == BAM_MSG) {
851 					msg = 1;
852 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_CVT_KERNEL_MSG, fcn));
853 				}
854 			}
855 			if (strcmp(line->cmd, menu_cmds[MODULE_CMD]) == 0) {
856 				ret = cvt_module_line(line, entry);
857 				INJECT_ERROR1("ADD_DBOOT_MOD_ERR",
858 				    ret = BAM_ERROR);
859 				INJECT_ERROR1("ADD_DBOOT_MOD_MSG",
860 				    ret = BAM_MSG);
861 				if (ret == BAM_ERROR) {
862 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_CVT_MODULE_FAIL, fcn));
863 					return (ret);
864 				} else if (ret == BAM_MSG) {
865 					BAM_DPRINTF((D_CVT_MODULE_MSG, fcn));
866 					msg = 1;
867 				}
868 			}
869 
870 			if (line == entry->end) {
871 				BAM_DPRINTF((D_ENTRY_END, fcn));
872 				break;
873 			}
874 		}
875 	}
876 
877 	ret = msg ? BAM_MSG : BAM_SUCCESS;
878 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_RET, fcn, ret));
879 	return (ret);
880 }
881 
882 /*ARGSUSED*/
883 error_t
884 upgrade_menu(menu_t *mp, char *osroot, char *menu_root)
885 {
886 	char		*osdev;
887 	char		*grubsign;
888 	char		*grubroot;
889 	int		ret1;
890 	int		ret2;
891 	int		ret3;
892 	const char	*fcn = "upgrade_menu()";
893 
894 	assert(osroot);
895 	assert(menu_root);
896 
897 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_FUNC_ENTRY2, fcn, osroot, menu_root));
898 
899 	/*
900 	 * We only support upgrades. Xen may not be present
901 	 * on smaller metaclusters so we don't check for that.
902 	 */
903 	if (bam_is_findroot != BAM_FINDROOT_PRESENT ||
904 	    bam_direct != BAM_DIRECT_DBOOT) {
905 		bam_error(DOWNGRADE_NOTSUP, osroot);
906 		return (BAM_ERROR);
907 	}
908 
909 	/*
910 	 * First get the GRUB signature
911 	 */
912 	osdev = get_special(osroot);
913 	INJECT_ERROR1("UPGRADE_OSDEV", osdev = NULL);
914 	if (osdev == NULL) {
915 		bam_error(CANT_FIND_SPECIAL, osroot);
916 		return (BAM_ERROR);
917 	}
918 
919 	grubsign = get_grubsign(osroot, osdev);
920 	INJECT_ERROR1("UPGRADE_GRUBSIGN", grubsign = NULL);
921 	if (grubsign == NULL) {
922 		free(osdev);
923 		bam_error(CANT_FIND_GRUBSIGN, osroot);
924 		return (BAM_ERROR);
925 	}
926 
927 	/* not fatal if we can't get grubroot */
928 	grubroot = get_grubroot(osroot, osdev, menu_root);
929 	INJECT_ERROR1("UPGRADE_GRUBROOT", grubroot = NULL);
930 
931 	free(osdev);
932 
933 	ret1 = bam_add_findroot(mp, grubsign,
934 	    grubroot, root_optional(osroot, menu_root));
935 	INJECT_ERROR1("UPGRADE_ADD_FINDROOT", ret1 = BAM_ERROR);
936 	if (ret1 == BAM_ERROR)
937 		goto abort;
938 
939 	ret2 = bam_add_hv(mp, grubsign, grubroot,
940 	    root_optional(osroot, menu_root));
941 	INJECT_ERROR1("UPGRADE_ADD_HV", ret2 = BAM_ERROR);
942 	if (ret2 == BAM_ERROR)
943 		goto abort;
944 
945 	ret3 = bam_add_dboot(mp, osroot, grubsign,
946 	    grubroot, root_optional(osroot, menu_root));
947 	INJECT_ERROR1("UPGRADE_ADD_DBOOT", ret3 = BAM_ERROR);
948 	if (ret3 == BAM_ERROR)
949 		goto abort;
950 
951 	if (ret1 == BAM_MSG || ret2 == BAM_MSG || ret3 == BAM_MSG) {
952 		bam_error(CVT_TODO, MENU_URL(osroot));
953 	} else {
954 		bam_warn_hand_entries(mp, osroot);
955 	}
956 
957 	free(grubsign);
958 
959 	BAM_DPRINTF((D_RETURN_RET, fcn, BAM_WRITE));
960 	return (BAM_WRITE);
961 
962 abort:
963 	free(grubsign);
964 	bam_error(CVT_ABORT, osroot, MENU_URL(osroot));
965 	return (BAM_ERROR);
966 }
967