xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/sun4v/sys/traptrace.h (revision 2aeafac3612e19716bf8164f89c3c9196342979c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _SYS_TRAPTRACE_H
27 #define	_SYS_TRAPTRACE_H
28 
29 #ifdef	__cplusplus
30 extern "C" {
31 #endif
32 
33 #define	TRAP_TENABLE_ALL	-1	/* enable all hv traptracing */
34 #define	TRAP_TDISABLE_ALL	0	/* disable all hv traptracing */
35 #define	TRAP_TFREEZE_ALL	-1	/* freeze all hv traptracing */
36 #define	TRAP_TUNFREEZE_ALL	0	/* unfreeze all hv traptracing */
37 
38 /*
39  * Trap tracing. If TRAPTRACE is defined, every trap records info
40  * in a circular buffer.  Define TRAPTRACE in Makefile.$ARCH.
41  *
42  * Trap trace records are TRAP_ENT_SIZE bytes, consisting of the
43  * %tick, %tl, %tt, %tpc, %tstate, %sp, and a few other words:
44  *
45  * struct trap_trace_record {
46  *	ushort_t tl, tt;
47  *	long	pc;
48  *	int64_t	tstate, tick;
49  *	long	sp, tr, f1, f2, f3, f4;
50  * };
51  *
52  * Note that for UltraSparc III and beyond %stick is used in place of %tick
53  * unless compiled with TRAPTRACE_FORCE_TICK.
54  *
55  * Auxilliary entries (not of just a trap), have obvious non-%tt values in
56  * the TRAP_ENT_TT field
57  */
58 
59 #define	TRAP_TBUF	(2 * PAGESIZE)	/* default size is two pages */
60 
61 #ifndef	_ASM
62 
63 /*
64  * HV Trap trace header
65  */
66 typedef struct htrap_trace_hdr {
67 	uint64_t	last_offset;	/* most recently completed entry */
68 	uint64_t	offset;		/* next entry to be written */
69 	uint64_t	dummy1;
70 	uint64_t	dummy2;
71 	uint64_t	dummy3;
72 	uint64_t	dummy4;
73 	uint64_t	dummy5;
74 	uint64_t	dummy6;
75 } htrap_trace_hdr_t;
76 
77 /*
78  * HV Trap trace record
79  */
80 struct htrap_trace_record {
81 	uint8_t		tt_ty;		/* Indicates HV or Guest entry */
82 	uint8_t		tt_hpstate;	/* Hyper-privilege State */
83 	uint8_t		tt_tl;		/* Trap level */
84 	uint8_t		tt_gl;		/* Global register level */
85 	uint16_t	tt_tt;		/* Trap type */
86 	uint16_t	tt_tag;		/* Extended Trap Indentifier */
87 	uint64_t	tt_tstate;	/* Trap state */
88 	uint64_t	tt_tick;	/* Tick */
89 	uint64_t	tt_tpc;		/* Trap PC */
90 	uint64_t	tt_f1;		/* Entry specific */
91 	uint64_t	tt_f2;		/* Entry specific */
92 	uint64_t	tt_f3;		/* Entry specific */
93 	uint64_t	tt_f4;		/* Entry specific */
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * Kernel Trap trace record
98  */
99 struct trap_trace_record {
100 	uint8_t		tt_tl;
101 	uint8_t		tt_gl;
102 	uint16_t	tt_tt;
103 	uintptr_t	tt_tpc;
104 	uint64_t	tt_tstate;
105 	uint64_t	tt_tick;
106 	uintptr_t	tt_sp;
107 	uintptr_t	tt_tr;
108 	uintptr_t	tt_f1;
109 	uintptr_t	tt_f2;
110 	uintptr_t	tt_f3;
111 	uintptr_t	tt_f4;
112 };
113 
114 #define	TRAP_TSIZE	((TRAP_TBUF / sizeof (struct trap_trace_record)) * \
115 			sizeof (struct trap_trace_record))
116 
117 /* Rounding not needed, done for consistency */
118 #define	HTRAP_TSIZE	((TRAP_TBUF / sizeof (struct htrap_trace_record)) * \
119 			sizeof (struct htrap_trace_record))
120 
121 #else
122 
123 #define	TRAP_TSIZE	((TRAP_TBUF / TRAP_ENT_SIZE) * TRAP_ENT_SIZE)
124 #define	HTRAP_TSIZE	((TRAP_TBUF / HTRAP_ENT_SIZE) * HTRAP_ENT_SIZE)
125 
126 #endif
127 
128 /*
129  * Trap tracing buffer header.
130  */
131 
132 #ifndef	_ASM
133 
134 /*
135  * Example buffer header stored in locore.s:
136  *
137  * (the actual implementation could be .skip TRAPTR_SIZE*NCPU)
138  */
139 typedef union {
140     struct {
141 	caddr_t		vaddr_base;	/* virtual address of top of buffer */
142 	uint64_t	paddr_base;	/* physical address of buffer */
143 	uint_t		last_offset;	/* to "know" what trace completed */
144 	uint_t		offset;		/* current index into buffer (bytes) */
145 	uint_t		limit;		/* upper limit on index */
146 	uchar_t		asi;		/* cache for real asi */
147 	caddr_t		hvaddr_base;	/* HV virtual addr of top of buffer */
148 	uint64_t	hpaddr_base;	/* HV physical addr of buffer */
149 	uint_t		hlimit;		/* HV upper limit on index */
150 	} d;
151     char		cache_linesize[64];
152 } TRAP_TRACE_CTL;
153 
154 #ifdef _KERNEL
155 
156 extern TRAP_TRACE_CTL	trap_trace_ctl[];	/* allocated in locore.s */
157 extern int		trap_trace_bufsize;	/* default buffer size */
158 extern char		trap_tr0[];		/* prealloc buf for boot cpu */
159 extern int		trap_freeze;		/* freeze the trap trace */
160 extern caddr_t		ttrace_buf;		/* kmem64 buffer */
161 extern int		ttrace_index;		/* index used */
162 extern size_t		calc_traptrace_sz(void);
163 
164 extern int		htrap_trace_bufsize;	/* default hv buffer size */
165 extern int		mach_htraptrace_enable;
166 extern void mach_htraptrace_setup(int);
167 extern void mach_htraptrace_configure(int);
168 extern void mach_htraptrace_cleanup(int);
169 
170 #endif
171 
172 /*
173  * freeze the trap trace
174  */
175 #define	TRAPTRACE_FREEZE	trap_freeze = 1;
176 #define	TRAPTRACE_UNFREEZE	trap_freeze = 0;
177 
178 #else /* _ASM */
179 
180 #include <sys/machthread.h>
181 #include <sys/machclock.h>
182 
183 /*
184  * Offsets of words in trap_trace_ctl:
185  */
186 /*
187  * XXX This should be done with genassym
188  */
189 #define	TRAPTR_VBASE	0		/* virtual address of buffer */
190 #define	TRAPTR_LAST_OFFSET 16		/* last completed trace entry */
191 #define	TRAPTR_OFFSET	20		/* next trace entry pointer */
192 #define	TRAPTR_LIMIT	24		/* pointer past end of buffer */
193 #define	TRAPTR_PBASE	8		/* start of buffer */
194 #define	TRAPTR_ASIBUF	28		/* cache of current asi */
195 
196 #define	TRAPTR_HVBASE	32		/* HV virtual address of buffer */
197 #define	TRAPTR_HPBASE	40		/* HV start of buffer */
198 #define	TRAPTR_HLIMIT	48		/* HV pointer past end of buffer */
199 
200 #define	TRAPTR_SIZE_SHIFT	6	/* shift count -- per CPU indexing */
201 #define	TRAPTR_SIZE		(1<<TRAPTR_SIZE_SHIFT)
202 
203 #define	TRAPTR_ASI	ASI_MEM		/* ASI to use for TRAPTR access */
204 
205 /*
206  * Use new %stick register for UltraSparc III and beyond for
207  * sane debugging of mixed speed CPU systems. Use TRAPTRACE_FORCE_TICK
208  * for finer granularity on same speed systems. Note that traptrace
209  * %tick or %stick reads use the NO_SUSPEND_CHECK version of the
210  * register read macros. This requires fewer registers and a few less
211  * instructions to execute. As a result, if a suspend operation occurs
212  * while traptrace is executing GET_TRACE_TICK between the time that
213  * the counter offset variable is read and the hardware register is read,
214  * this traptrace entry in the log will have an incorrect %tick value
215  * since it is derived from a pre-suspend offset variable and a post-
216  * suspend hardware counter.
217  */
218 #ifdef	TRAPTRACE_FORCE_TICK
219 #define	GET_TRACE_TICK(reg, scr)				\
220 	RD_TICK_NO_SUSPEND_CHECK(reg, scr);
221 #else
222 #define	GET_TRACE_TICK(reg, scr)				\
223 	RD_TICKSTICK_FLAG(reg, scr, traptrace_use_stick);
224 #endif
225 
226 /*
227  * TRACE_PTR(ptr, scr1) - get trap trace entry physical pointer.
228  *	ptr is the register to receive the trace pointer.
229  *	scr1 is a different register to be used as scratch.
230  * TRACING now needs a known processor state.  Hence the assertion.
231  *	NOTE: this caches and resets %asi
232  */
233 #define	TRACE_PTR(ptr, scr1)				\
234 	sethi	%hi(trap_freeze), ptr;			\
235 	ld	[ptr + %lo(trap_freeze)], ptr;		\
236 	/* CSTYLED */					\
237 	brnz,pn	ptr, .+20; /* skip assertion */		\
238 	rdpr	%pstate, scr1;				\
239 	andcc	scr1, PSTATE_IE | PSTATE_AM, scr1;	\
240 	/* CSTYLED */					\
241 	bne,a,pn %icc, trace_ptr_panic;			\
242 	rd	%pc, %g1;				\
243 	CPU_INDEX(scr1, ptr);				\
244 	sll	scr1, TRAPTR_SIZE_SHIFT, scr1;		\
245 	set	trap_trace_ctl, ptr; 			\
246 	add	ptr, scr1, scr1;			\
247 	rd	%asi, ptr;				\
248 	stb	ptr, [scr1 + TRAPTR_ASIBUF];		\
249 	sethi	%hi(trap_freeze), ptr;			\
250 	ld	[ptr + %lo(trap_freeze)], ptr;		\
251 	/* CSTYLED */					\
252 	brnz,pn	ptr, .+20; /* skip assertion */		\
253 	ld	[scr1 + TRAPTR_LIMIT], ptr;		\
254 	tst	ptr;					\
255 	/* CSTYLED */					\
256 	be,a,pn	%icc, trace_ptr_panic;			\
257 	rd	%pc, %g1;				\
258 	ldx	[scr1 + TRAPTR_PBASE], ptr;		\
259 	ld	[scr1 + TRAPTR_OFFSET], scr1;		\
260 	wr	%g0, TRAPTR_ASI, %asi;			\
261 	add	ptr, scr1, ptr;
262 
263 /*
264  * TRACE_NEXT(scr1, scr2, scr3) - advance the trap trace pointer.
265  *	scr1, scr2, scr3 are scratch registers.
266  *	This routine will skip updating the trap pointers if the
267  *	global freeze register is set (e.g. in panic).
268  *	(we also restore the asi register)
269  */
270 #define	TRACE_NEXT(scr1, scr2, scr3)			\
271 	CPU_INDEX(scr2, scr1);				\
272 	sll	scr2, TRAPTR_SIZE_SHIFT, scr2;		\
273 	set	trap_trace_ctl, scr1; 			\
274 	add	scr1, scr2, scr2;			\
275 	ldub	[scr2 + TRAPTR_ASIBUF], scr1;		\
276 	wr	%g0, scr1, %asi;			\
277 	sethi	%hi(trap_freeze), scr1;			\
278 	ld	[scr1 + %lo(trap_freeze)], scr1;	\
279 	/* CSTYLED */					\
280 	brnz	scr1, .+36; /* skip update on freeze */	\
281 	ld	[scr2 + TRAPTR_OFFSET], scr1;		\
282 	ld	[scr2 + TRAPTR_LIMIT], scr3;		\
283 	st	scr1, [scr2 + TRAPTR_LAST_OFFSET];	\
284 	add	scr1, TRAP_ENT_SIZE, scr1;		\
285 	sub	scr3, TRAP_ENT_SIZE, scr3;		\
286 	cmp	scr1, scr3;				\
287 	movge	%icc, 0, scr1;				\
288 	st	scr1, [scr2 + TRAPTR_OFFSET];
289 
290 /*
291  * macro to save %tl, %gl to trap trace record at addr
292  */
293 #define	TRACE_SAVE_TL_GL_REGS(addr, scr1)		\
294 	rdpr	%tl, scr1;				\
295 	stba	scr1, [addr + TRAP_ENT_TL]%asi;		\
296 	rdpr	%gl, scr1;				\
297 	stba	scr1, [addr + TRAP_ENT_GL]%asi
298 
299 /*
300  * macro to save tl to trap trace record at addr
301  */
302 #define	TRACE_SAVE_TL_VAL(addr, tl)			\
303 	stba	tl, [addr + TRAP_ENT_TL]%asi
304 
305 /*
306  * macro to save gl to trap trace record at addr
307  */
308 #define	TRACE_SAVE_GL_VAL(addr, gl)			\
309 	stba	gl, [addr + TRAP_ENT_GL]%asi
310 
311 
312 /*
313  * Trace macro for sys_trap return entries:
314  *	prom_rtt, priv_rtt, and user_rtt
315  *	%l7 - regs
316  *	%l6 - trap %pil for prom_rtt and priv_rtt; THREAD_REG for user_rtt
317  */
318 #define	TRACE_RTT(code, scr1, scr2, scr3, scr4)		\
319 	rdpr	%pstate, scr4;				\
320 	andn	scr4, PSTATE_IE | PSTATE_AM, scr3;	\
321 	wrpr	%g0, scr3, %pstate;			\
322 	TRACE_PTR(scr1, scr2);				\
323 	GET_TRACE_TICK(scr2, scr3);			\
324 	stxa	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TICK]%asi;	\
325 	TRACE_SAVE_TL_GL_REGS(scr1, scr2);		\
326 	set	code, scr2;				\
327 	stha	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TT]%asi;		\
328 	ldn	[%l7 + PC_OFF], scr2;			\
329 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TPC]%asi;	\
330 	ldx	[%l7 + TSTATE_OFF], scr2;		\
331 	stxa	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TSTATE]%asi;	\
332 	stna	%sp, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_SP]%asi;		\
333 	stna	%l6, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TR]%asi;		\
334 	stna	%l7, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F1]%asi;		\
335 	ldn	[THREAD_REG + T_CPU], scr2;		\
336 	ld	[scr2 + CPU_BASE_SPL], scr2;		\
337 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F2]%asi;		\
338 	stna	%g0, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F3]%asi;		\
339 	rdpr	%cwp, scr2;				\
340 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F4]%asi;		\
341 	TRACE_NEXT(scr1, scr2, scr3);			\
342 	wrpr	%g0, scr4, %pstate
343 
344 /*
345  * Trace macro for spill and fill trap handlers
346  *	tl and tt fields indicate which spill handler is entered
347  */
348 #define	TRACE_WIN_INFO(code, scr1, scr2, scr3)		\
349 	TRACE_PTR(scr1, scr2);				\
350 	GET_TRACE_TICK(scr2, scr3);			\
351 	stxa	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TICK]%asi;	\
352 	TRACE_SAVE_TL_GL_REGS(scr1, scr2);		\
353 	rdpr	%tt, scr2;				\
354 	set	code, scr3;				\
355 	or	scr2, scr3, scr2;			\
356 	stha	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TT]%asi;		\
357 	rdpr	%tstate, scr2;				\
358 	stxa	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TSTATE]%asi;	\
359 	stna	%sp, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_SP]%asi;		\
360 	rdpr	%tpc, scr2;				\
361 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TPC]%asi;	\
362 	set	TT_FSPILL_DEBUG, scr2;			\
363 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TR]%asi;		\
364 	rdpr	%pstate, scr2;				\
365 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F1]%asi;		\
366 	rdpr	%cwp, scr2;				\
367 	sll	scr2, 24, scr2;				\
368 	rdpr	%cansave, scr3;				\
369 	sll	scr3, 16, scr3;				\
370 	or	scr2, scr3, scr2;			\
371 	rdpr	%canrestore, scr3;			\
372 	or	scr2, scr3, scr2;			\
373 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F2]%asi;		\
374 	rdpr	%otherwin, scr2;			\
375 	sll	scr2, 24, scr2;				\
376 	rdpr	%cleanwin, scr3;			\
377 	sll	scr3, 16, scr3;				\
378 	or	scr2, scr3, scr2;			\
379 	rdpr	%wstate, scr3;				\
380 	or	scr2, scr3, scr2;			\
381 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F3]%asi;		\
382 	stna	%o7, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F4]%asi;		\
383 	TRACE_NEXT(scr1, scr2, scr3)
384 
385 #ifdef TRAPTRACE
386 
387 #define	FAULT_WINTRACE(scr1, scr2, scr3, type)		\
388 	TRACE_PTR(scr1, scr2);				\
389 	GET_TRACE_TICK(scr2, scr3);			\
390 	stxa	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TICK]%asi;	\
391 	TRACE_SAVE_TL_GL_REGS(scr1, scr2);		\
392 	set	type, scr2;				\
393 	stha	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TT]%asi;		\
394 	rdpr	%tpc, scr2;				\
395 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TPC]%asi;	\
396 	rdpr	%tstate, scr2;				\
397 	stxa	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TSTATE]%asi;	\
398 	stna	%sp, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_SP]%asi;		\
399 	stna	%g0, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TR]%asi;		\
400 	stna	%g0, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F1]%asi;		\
401 	stna	%g4, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F2]%asi;		\
402 	rdpr	%pil, scr2;				\
403 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F3]%asi;		\
404 	stna	%g0, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F4]%asi;		\
405 	TRACE_NEXT(scr1, scr2, scr3)
406 
407 #define	SYSTRAP_TT	0x1300
408 
409 #define	SYSTRAP_TRACE(scr1, scr2, scr3)			\
410 	TRACE_PTR(scr1, scr2);				\
411 	GET_TRACE_TICK(scr2, scr3);			\
412 	stxa	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TICK]%asi;	\
413 	TRACE_SAVE_TL_GL_REGS(scr1, scr2);		\
414 	set	SYSTRAP_TT, scr3;			\
415 	rdpr	%tt, scr2;				\
416 	or	scr3, scr2, scr2;			\
417 	stha	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TT]%asi;		\
418 	rdpr	%tpc, scr2;				\
419 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TPC]%asi;	\
420 	rdpr	%tstate, scr2;				\
421 	stxa	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TSTATE]%asi;	\
422 	stna	%g1, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_SP]%asi;		\
423 	stna	%g2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_TR]%asi;		\
424 	stna	%g3, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F1]%asi;		\
425 	stna	%g4, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F2]%asi;		\
426 	rdpr	%pil, scr2;				\
427 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F3]%asi;		\
428 	rdpr	%cwp, scr2;				\
429 	stna	scr2, [scr1 + TRAP_ENT_F4]%asi;		\
430 	TRACE_NEXT(scr1, scr2, scr3)
431 
432 #else /* TRAPTRACE */
433 
434 #define	FAULT_WINTRACE(scr1, scr2, scr3, type)
435 #define	SYSTRAP_TRACE(scr1, scr2, scr3)
436 
437 #endif /* TRAPTRACE */
438 
439 #endif	/* _ASM */
440 
441 /*
442  * Trap trace codes used in place of a %tbr value when more than one
443  * entry is made by a trap.  The general scheme is that the trap-type is
444  * in the same position as in the TT, and the low-order bits indicate
445  * which precise entry is being made.
446  */
447 
448 #define	TT_F32_SN0	0x1084
449 #define	TT_F64_SN0	0x1088
450 #define	TT_F32_NT0	0x1094
451 #define	TT_F64_NT0	0x1098
452 #define	TT_F32_SO0	0x10A4
453 #define	TT_F64_SO0	0x10A8
454 #define	TT_F32_FN0	0x10C4
455 #define	TT_F64_FN0	0x10C8
456 #define	TT_F32_SN1	0x1284
457 #define	TT_F64_SN1	0x1288
458 #define	TT_F32_NT1	0x1294
459 #define	TT_F64_NT1	0x1298
460 #define	TT_F32_SO1	0x12A4
461 #define	TT_F64_SO1	0x12A8
462 #define	TT_F32_FN1	0x12C4
463 #define	TT_F64_FN1	0x12C8
464 #define	TT_RTT_FN1	0x12DD
465 
466 #define	TT_SC_ENTR	0x880	/* enter system call */
467 #define	TT_SC_RET	0x881	/* system call normal return */
468 
469 #define	TT_SYS_RTT_PROM	0x5555	/* return from trap to prom */
470 #define	TT_SYS_RTT_PRIV	0x6666	/* return from trap to privilege */
471 #define	TT_SYS_RTT_USER	0x7777	/* return from trap to user */
472 
473 #define	TT_INTR_EXIT	0x8888	/* interrupt thread exit (no pinned thread) */
474 #define	TT_FSPILL_DEBUG	0x9999	/* fill/spill debugging */
475 
476 #define	TT_SERVE_INTR	0x6000	/* SERVE_INTR */
477 #define	TT_XCALL	0xd000	/* xcall/xtrap */
478 #define	TT_XCALL_CONT	0xdc00	/* continuation of an xcall/xtrap record */
479 
480 #define	TT_MMU_MISS	0x200	/* or'd into %tt to indicate a miss */
481 #define	TT_MMU_EXEC	0x400	/* or'd into %tt to indicate exec_fault */
482 
483 
484 #ifdef	__cplusplus
485 }
486 #endif
487 
488 #endif	/* _SYS_TRAPTRACE_H */
489