xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/sun4u/littleneck/io/pcf8574_lneck.c (revision 2f172c55ef76964744bc62b4500ece87f3089b4d)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 
27 
28 #include <sys/stat.h>		/* ddi_create_minor_node S_IFCHR */
29 #include <sys/modctl.h>		/* for modldrv */
30 #include <sys/open.h>		/* for open params.	 */
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/kmem.h>
33 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>		/* req. by dev_ops flags MTSAFE etc. */
35 #include <sys/ddi.h>
36 #include <sys/file.h>
37 #include <sys/note.h>
38 
39 #include <sys/i2c/clients/pcf8574_impl.h>
40 
41 static void *pcf8574soft_statep;
42 
43 static int pcf8574_do_attach(dev_info_t *);
44 static int pcf8574_do_detach(dev_info_t *);
45 static int pcf8574_do_resume(void);
46 static int pcf8574_do_suspend(void);
47 static int pcf8574_get(struct pcf8574_unit *, uchar_t *);
48 static int pcf8574_set(struct pcf8574_unit *, uchar_t);
49 
50 static void littleneck_abort_seq_handler(char *msg);
51 extern void (*abort_seq_handler)();
52 
53 static void littleneck_ks_poll(void *);
54 
55 /*
56  * cb ops (only need ioctl)
57  */
58 static int pcf8574_open(dev_t *, int, int, cred_t *);
59 static int pcf8574_close(dev_t, int, int, cred_t *);
60 static int pcf8574_ioctl(dev_t, int, intptr_t, int, cred_t *, int *);
61 
62 static struct cb_ops pcf8574_cbops = {
63 	pcf8574_open,			/* open  */
64 	pcf8574_close,			/* close */
65 	nodev,				/* strategy */
66 	nodev,				/* print */
67 	nodev,				/* dump */
68 	nodev,				/* read */
69 	nodev,				/* write */
70 	pcf8574_ioctl,			/* ioctl */
71 	nodev,				/* devmap */
72 	nodev,				/* mmap */
73 	nodev,				/* segmap */
74 	nochpoll,			/* poll */
75 	ddi_prop_op,			/* cb_prop_op */
76 	NULL,				/* streamtab */
77 	D_NEW | D_MP | D_HOTPLUG,	/* Driver compatibility flag */
78 	CB_REV,				/* rev */
79 	nodev,				/* int (*cb_aread)() */
80 	nodev				/* int (*cb_awrite)() */
81 };
82 
83 /*
84  * dev ops
85  */
86 static int pcf8574_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd);
87 static int pcf8574_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd);
88 
89 static struct dev_ops pcf8574_ops = {
90 	DEVO_REV,
91 	0,
92 	ddi_getinfo_1to1,
93 	nulldev,
94 	nulldev,
95 	pcf8574_attach,
96 	pcf8574_detach,
97 	nodev,
98 	&pcf8574_cbops,
99 	NULL,			/* bus_ops */
100 	NULL,			/* power */
101 	ddi_quiesce_not_needed,		/* quiesce */
102 };
103 
104 extern struct mod_ops mod_driverops;
105 
106 static struct modldrv pcf8574_modldrv = {
107 	&mod_driverops,			/* type of module - driver */
108 	"PCF8574 i2c device driver: v1.9",
109 	&pcf8574_ops
110 };
111 
112 static struct modlinkage pcf8574_modlinkage = {
113 	MODREV_1,
114 	&pcf8574_modldrv,
115 	0
116 };
117 
118 #define	LNECK_KEY_POLL_BIT 5
119 #define	LNECK_KEY_POLL_INTVL 10		/* 10 seconds poll interval */
120 static timeout_id_t keypoll_timeout_id;
121 static clock_t keypoll_timeout_hz;
122 static boolean_t key_locked_bit;
123 
124 
125 int
126 _init(void)
127 {
128 	int error;
129 
130 	error = mod_install(&pcf8574_modlinkage);
131 
132 	if (!error)
133 		(void) ddi_soft_state_init(&pcf8574soft_statep,
134 		    sizeof (struct pcf8574_unit), 1);
135 	return (error);
136 }
137 
138 int
139 _fini(void)
140 {
141 	int error;
142 
143 	error = mod_remove(&pcf8574_modlinkage);
144 	if (!error)
145 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&pcf8574soft_statep);
146 
147 	return (error);
148 }
149 
150 int
151 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
152 {
153 	return (mod_info(&pcf8574_modlinkage, modinfop));
154 }
155 
156 static int
157 pcf8574_open(dev_t *devp, int flags, int otyp, cred_t *credp)
158 {
159 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(credp))
160 	struct pcf8574_unit *unitp;
161 	int instance;
162 	int error = 0;
163 
164 	D1CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "Opening the PCF8574 device\n"));
165 
166 	instance = getminor(*devp);
167 
168 	if (instance < 0) {
169 		return (ENXIO);
170 	}
171 
172 	unitp = (struct pcf8574_unit *)
173 	    ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
174 
175 	if (unitp == NULL) {
176 		return (ENXIO);
177 	}
178 
179 	if (otyp != OTYP_CHR) {
180 		return (EINVAL);
181 	}
182 
183 	mutex_enter(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
184 
185 	if (flags & FEXCL) {
186 		if (unitp->pcf8574_oflag != 0) {
187 			error = EBUSY;
188 		} else {
189 			unitp->pcf8574_oflag = FEXCL;
190 		}
191 	} else {
192 		if (unitp->pcf8574_oflag == FEXCL) {
193 			error = EBUSY;
194 		} else {
195 			unitp->pcf8574_oflag = FOPEN;
196 		}
197 	}
198 
199 	mutex_exit(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
200 
201 	return (error);
202 }
203 
204 static int
205 pcf8574_close(dev_t dev, int flags, int otyp, cred_t *credp)
206 {
207 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(flags, otyp, credp))
208 	struct pcf8574_unit *unitp;
209 	int instance;
210 
211 	instance = getminor(dev);
212 
213 	if (instance < 0) {
214 		return (ENXIO);
215 	}
216 	unitp = (struct pcf8574_unit *)
217 	    ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
218 
219 	if (unitp == NULL) {
220 		return (ENXIO);
221 	}
222 
223 	mutex_enter(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
224 
225 	unitp->pcf8574_oflag = 0;
226 
227 	mutex_exit(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
228 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 pcf8574_get(struct pcf8574_unit *unitp, uchar_t *byte) {
233 	i2c_transfer_t		*i2c_tran_pointer;
234 	int			err = I2C_SUCCESS;
235 
236 	D1CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "Entered the pcf8574_get routine\n"));
237 
238 	(void) i2c_transfer_alloc(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, &i2c_tran_pointer,
239 					0, 1, I2C_SLEEP);
240 	if (i2c_tran_pointer == NULL) {
241 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in pcf8574_get "
242 				"i2c_tran_pointer not allocated\n",
243 				unitp->pcf8574_name));
244 		return (ENOMEM);
245 	}
246 
247 	i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_flags = I2C_RD;
248 
249 	err = i2c_transfer(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
250 	if (err) {
251 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the i2c_transfer routine\n",
252 				unitp->pcf8574_name));
253 		i2c_transfer_free(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
254 		return (err);
255 	}
256 
257 	D1CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "Back from a transfer value is %x\n",
258 		i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_rbuf[0]));
259 	*byte = i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_rbuf[0];
260 
261 	i2c_transfer_free(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
262 	return (err);
263 }
264 
265 static int
266 pcf8574_set(struct pcf8574_unit *unitp, uchar_t byte) {
267 	i2c_transfer_t		*i2c_tran_pointer;
268 	int			err = I2C_SUCCESS;
269 
270 	(void) i2c_transfer_alloc(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, &i2c_tran_pointer,
271 				1, 0, I2C_SLEEP);
272 	if (i2c_tran_pointer == NULL) {
273 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in pcf8574_set "
274 				"i2c_tran_pointer not allocated\n",
275 				unitp->pcf8574_name));
276 		return (ENOMEM);
277 	}
278 
279 	i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_flags = I2C_WR;
280 	i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_wbuf[0] = byte;
281 
282 	D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: contains %x\n", unitp->pcf8574_name,
283 			i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_wbuf[0]));
284 
285 	err = i2c_transfer(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
286 	if (err) {
287 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the pcf8574_set"
288 				" i2c_transfer routine\n",
289 				unitp->pcf8574_name));
290 		i2c_transfer_free(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
291 		return (err);
292 	}
293 	i2c_transfer_free(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
294 	return (err);
295 }
296 
297 static int
298 pcf8574_ioctl(dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg, int mode,
299 		cred_t *credp, int *rvalp)
300 {
301 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(credp, rvalp))
302 	struct pcf8574_unit	*unitp;
303 	int		instance;
304 	int			err = 0;
305 	i2c_bit_t		ioctl_bit;
306 	i2c_port_t		ioctl_port;
307 	uchar_t			byte;
308 
309 	if (arg == NULL) {
310 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "PCF8574: ioctl: arg passed in to ioctl "
311 		    "= NULL\n"));
312 		err = EINVAL;
313 		return (err);
314 	}
315 
316 	instance = getminor(dev);
317 	unitp = (struct pcf8574_unit *)
318 	    ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
319 	if (unitp == NULL) {
320 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "PCF8574: ioctl: unitp not filled\n");
321 		return (ENOMEM);
322 	}
323 
324 	mutex_enter(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
325 
326 	switch (cmd) {
327 	case I2C_GET_PORT:
328 		if (ddi_copyin((caddr_t)arg, (caddr_t)&ioctl_port,
329 		    sizeof (i2c_port_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
330 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_GET_PORT"
331 			    " ddi_copyin routine\n",
332 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
333 			err = EFAULT;
334 			break;
335 		}
336 
337 		err = pcf8574_get(unitp, &byte);
338 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
339 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_GET_PORT"
340 			    " pcf8574_get routine\n",
341 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
342 			break;
343 		}
344 
345 		ioctl_port.value = byte;
346 		if (ddi_copyout((caddr_t)&ioctl_port, (caddr_t)arg,
347 		    sizeof (i2c_port_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
348 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in I2C_GET_PORT "
349 			    "ddi_copyout routine\n",
350 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
351 			err = EFAULT;
352 		}
353 
354 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: contains %x\n", unitp->pcf8574_name,
355 		    byte));
356 		break;
357 
358 	case I2C_SET_PORT:
359 		if (ddi_copyin((caddr_t)arg, (caddr_t)&ioctl_port,
360 		    sizeof (uint8_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
361 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_SET_PORT"
362 			    "ddi_cpoyin routine\n",
363 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
364 			err = EFAULT;
365 			break;
366 		}
367 
368 		err = pcf8574_set(unitp, ioctl_port.value);
369 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
370 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_SET_PORT"
371 			    " pcf8574_set routine\n",
372 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
373 			break;
374 		}
375 		break;
376 
377 	case I2C_GET_BIT:
378 		if (ddi_copyin((caddr_t)arg, (caddr_t)&ioctl_bit,
379 		    sizeof (i2c_bit_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
380 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_GET_BIT"
381 			    " ddi_copyin routine\n",
382 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
383 			err = EFAULT;
384 			break;
385 		}
386 
387 		if (ioctl_bit.bit_num > 7) {
388 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: In I2C_GET_BIT bit num"
389 			    " was not between 0 and 7\n",
390 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
391 			err = EIO;
392 			break;
393 		}
394 
395 		err = pcf8574_get(unitp, &byte);
396 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
397 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_GET_BIT"
398 			    " pcf8574_get routine\n",
399 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
400 			break;
401 		}
402 
403 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: byte returned from device is %x\n",
404 		    unitp->pcf8574_name, byte));
405 		ioctl_bit.bit_value = (boolean_t)PCF8574_BIT_READ_MASK(byte,
406 		    ioctl_bit.bit_num);
407 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: byte now contains %x\n",
408 		    unitp->pcf8574_name, byte));
409 
410 		if (ddi_copyout((caddr_t)&ioctl_bit, (caddr_t)arg,
411 		    sizeof (i2c_bit_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
412 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in I2C_GET_BIT"
413 			    " ddi_copyout routine\n",
414 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
415 			err = EFAULT;
416 		}
417 		break;
418 
419 	case I2C_SET_BIT:
420 		if (ddi_copyin((caddr_t)arg, (caddr_t)&ioctl_bit,
421 		    sizeof (i2c_bit_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
422 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in I2C_SET_BIT"
423 			    " ddi_copyin routine\n",
424 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
425 			err = EFAULT;
426 			break;
427 		}
428 
429 		if (ioctl_bit.bit_num > 7) {
430 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: I2C_SET_BIT: bit_num sent"
431 			    " in was not between 0 and 7",
432 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
433 			err = EIO;
434 			break;
435 		}
436 
437 		err = pcf8574_get(unitp, &byte);
438 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
439 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_SET_BIT"
440 			    " pcf8574_get routine\n",
441 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
442 			break;
443 		}
444 
445 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: byte returned from device is %x\n",
446 		    unitp->pcf8574_name, byte));
447 		byte = PCF8574_BIT_WRITE_MASK(byte, ioctl_bit.bit_num,
448 		    ioctl_bit.bit_value);
449 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: byte after shifting is %x\n",
450 		    unitp->pcf8574_name, byte));
451 
452 		err = pcf8574_set(unitp, byte);
453 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
454 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_SET_BIT"
455 			    " pcf8574_set routine\n",
456 			    unitp->pcf8574_name));
457 			break;
458 		}
459 		break;
460 
461 	default:
462 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Invalid IOCTL cmd: %x\n",
463 		    unitp->pcf8574_name, cmd));
464 		err = EINVAL;
465 	}
466 
467 	mutex_exit(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
468 	return (err);
469 }
470 
471 static int
472 pcf8574_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
473 {
474 	switch (cmd) {
475 	case DDI_ATTACH:
476 		return (pcf8574_do_attach(dip));
477 	case DDI_RESUME:
478 		return (pcf8574_do_resume());
479 	default:
480 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
481 	}
482 }
483 
484 static int
485 pcf8574_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
486 {
487 	switch (cmd) {
488 	case DDI_DETACH:
489 		return (pcf8574_do_detach(dip));
490 	case DDI_SUSPEND:
491 		return (pcf8574_do_suspend());
492 	default:
493 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
494 	}
495 }
496 
497 static int
498 pcf8574_do_attach(dev_info_t *dip)
499 {
500 	struct pcf8574_unit *unitp;
501 	int instance, err;
502 	uint_t len;
503 	int *regs;
504 
505 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
506 
507 	if (ddi_soft_state_zalloc(pcf8574soft_statep, instance) != 0) {
508 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: failed to zalloc softstate\n",
509 		    ddi_get_name(dip), instance);
510 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
511 	}
512 
513 	unitp = ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
514 
515 	if (unitp == NULL) {
516 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: unitp not filled\n",
517 		    ddi_get_name(dip), instance);
518 		return (ENOMEM);
519 	}
520 
521 	(void) snprintf(unitp->pcf8574_name, sizeof (unitp->pcf8574_name),
522 	    "%s%d", ddi_node_name(dip), instance);
523 
524 
525 	if (ddi_create_minor_node(dip, "pcf8574", S_IFCHR, instance,
526 	    "ddi_i2c:ioexp", NULL) == DDI_FAILURE) {
527 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s ddi_create_minor_node failed for "
528 		    "%s\n", unitp->pcf8574_name, "pcf8574");
529 		ddi_soft_state_free(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
530 
531 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
532 	}
533 
534 	if (i2c_client_register(dip, &unitp->pcf8574_hdl) != I2C_SUCCESS) {
535 		ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL);
536 		ddi_soft_state_free(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
537 
538 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
539 	}
540 
541 	err = ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
542 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
543 	    "reg", (int **)&regs, &len);
544 	if (err != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
545 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
546 	}
547 
548 	/*
549 	 * regs[0] contains the bus number and regs[1] contains the device
550 	 * address of the i2c device. 0x7c is the device address of the
551 	 * i2c device from which the key switch position is read.
552 	 */
553 	if (regs[0] == 0 && regs[1] == 0x7c) {
554 		abort_seq_handler = littleneck_abort_seq_handler;
555 		keypoll_timeout_hz =
556 		    drv_usectohz(LNECK_KEY_POLL_INTVL * MICROSEC);
557 		littleneck_ks_poll(unitp);
558 	}
559 
560 	ddi_prop_free(regs);
561 
562 	mutex_init(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
563 
564 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
565 }
566 
567 static int
568 pcf8574_do_resume()
569 {
570 	int ret = DDI_SUCCESS;
571 
572 	return (ret);
573 }
574 
575 static int
576 pcf8574_do_suspend()
577 {
578 	int ret = DDI_SUCCESS;
579 
580 	return (ret);
581 }
582 
583 static int
584 pcf8574_do_detach(dev_info_t *dip)
585 {
586 	struct pcf8574_unit *unitp;
587 	int instance;
588 
589 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
590 
591 	unitp = ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
592 
593 	if (unitp == NULL) {
594 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: unitp not filled\n",
595 		    ddi_get_name(dip), instance);
596 		return (ENOMEM);
597 	}
598 
599 	(void) untimeout(keypoll_timeout_id);
600 
601 	i2c_client_unregister(unitp->pcf8574_hdl);
602 
603 	ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL);
604 
605 	mutex_destroy(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
606 
607 	ddi_soft_state_free(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
608 
609 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
610 
611 }
612 
613 static void
614 littleneck_ks_poll(void *arg)
615 {
616 	struct pcf8574_unit *unitp = (struct pcf8574_unit *)arg;
617 	uint8_t byte;
618 
619 	mutex_enter(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
620 
621 	if (pcf8574_get(unitp, &byte) != I2C_SUCCESS) {
622 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in littleneck_ks_poll"
623 		    " pcf8574_get routine\n", unitp->pcf8574_name));
624 		mutex_exit(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
625 		return;
626 	}
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * 5th bit in the byte is the key LOCKED position
630 	 */
631 	key_locked_bit = (boolean_t)PCF8574_BIT_READ_MASK(byte,
632 	    LNECK_KEY_POLL_BIT);
633 
634 	keypoll_timeout_id = (timeout(littleneck_ks_poll,
635 	    (caddr_t)unitp, keypoll_timeout_hz));
636 
637 	mutex_exit(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 littleneck_abort_seq_handler(char *msg)
642 {
643 
644 	if (key_locked_bit == 0)
645 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "KEY in LOCKED position, "
646 		    "ignoring debug enter sequence\n");
647 	else  {
648 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_CONT, "debug enter sequence \n"));
649 		debug_enter(msg);
650 	}
651 }
652