xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/sun4u/io/i2c/clients/pcf8574.c (revision 88f8b78a88cbdc6d8c1af5c3e54bc49d25095c98)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
24  * All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 
30 #include <sys/stat.h>		/* ddi_create_minor_node S_IFCHR */
31 #include <sys/modctl.h>		/* for modldrv */
32 #include <sys/open.h>		/* for open params.	 */
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/kmem.h>
35 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>		/* req. by dev_ops flags MTSAFE etc. */
37 #include <sys/ddi.h>
38 #include <sys/file.h>
39 #include <sys/note.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/i2c/clients/pcf8574_impl.h>
42 
43 static void *pcf8574soft_statep;
44 
45 static int pcf8574_do_attach(dev_info_t *);
46 static int pcf8574_do_detach(dev_info_t *);
47 static int pcf8574_do_resume(void);
48 static int pcf8574_do_suspend(void);
49 static int pcf8574_get(struct pcf8574_unit *, uchar_t *);
50 static int pcf8574_set(struct pcf8574_unit *, uchar_t);
51 
52 /*
53  * cb ops (only need ioctl)
54  */
55 static int pcf8574_open(dev_t *, int, int, cred_t *);
56 static int pcf8574_close(dev_t, int, int, cred_t *);
57 static int pcf8574_ioctl(dev_t, int, intptr_t, int, cred_t *, int *);
58 
59 static struct cb_ops pcf8574_cbops = {
60 	pcf8574_open,			/* open  */
61 	pcf8574_close,			/* close */
62 	nodev,				/* strategy */
63 	nodev,				/* print */
64 	nodev,				/* dump */
65 	nodev,				/* read */
66 	nodev,				/* write */
67 	pcf8574_ioctl,			/* ioctl */
68 	nodev,				/* devmap */
69 	nodev,				/* mmap */
70 	nodev,				/* segmap */
71 	nochpoll,			/* poll */
72 	ddi_prop_op,			/* cb_prop_op */
73 	NULL,				/* streamtab */
74 	D_NEW | D_MP | D_HOTPLUG,	/* Driver compatibility flag */
75 	CB_REV,				/* rev */
76 	nodev,				/* int (*cb_aread)() */
77 	nodev				/* int (*cb_awrite)() */
78 };
79 
80 /*
81  * dev ops
82  */
83 static int pcf8574_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd);
84 static int pcf8574_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd);
85 
86 static struct dev_ops pcf8574_ops = {
87 	DEVO_REV,
88 	0,
89 	ddi_getinfo_1to1,
90 	nulldev,
91 	nulldev,
92 	pcf8574_attach,
93 	pcf8574_detach,
94 	nodev,
95 	&pcf8574_cbops,
96 	NULL
97 };
98 
99 extern struct mod_ops mod_driverops;
100 
101 static struct modldrv pcf8574_modldrv = {
102 	&mod_driverops,			/* type of module - driver */
103 	"PCF8574 i2c device driver: v%I%",
104 	&pcf8574_ops
105 };
106 
107 static struct modlinkage pcf8574_modlinkage = {
108 	MODREV_1,
109 	&pcf8574_modldrv,
110 	0
111 };
112 
113 
114 int
115 _init(void)
116 {
117 	int error;
118 
119 	error = mod_install(&pcf8574_modlinkage);
120 
121 	if (!error)
122 		(void) ddi_soft_state_init(&pcf8574soft_statep,
123 			sizeof (struct pcf8574_unit), 1);
124 	return (error);
125 }
126 
127 int
128 _fini(void)
129 {
130 	int error;
131 
132 	error = mod_remove(&pcf8574_modlinkage);
133 	if (!error)
134 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&pcf8574soft_statep);
135 
136 	return (error);
137 }
138 
139 int
140 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
141 {
142 	return (mod_info(&pcf8574_modlinkage, modinfop));
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 pcf8574_open(dev_t *devp, int flags, int otyp, cred_t *credp)
147 {
148 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(credp))
149 
150 	struct pcf8574_unit *unitp;
151 	int instance;
152 	int error = 0;
153 
154 	D1CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "Opening the PCF8574 device\n"));
155 
156 	instance = getminor(*devp);
157 
158 	if (instance < 0) {
159 		return (ENXIO);
160 	}
161 
162 	unitp = (struct pcf8574_unit *)
163 		ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
164 
165 	if (unitp == NULL) {
166 		return (ENXIO);
167 	}
168 
169 	if (otyp != OTYP_CHR) {
170 		return (EINVAL);
171 	}
172 
173 	mutex_enter(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
174 
175 	if (flags & FEXCL) {
176 		if (unitp->pcf8574_oflag != 0) {
177 			error = EBUSY;
178 		} else {
179 			unitp->pcf8574_oflag = FEXCL;
180 		}
181 	} else {
182 		if (unitp->pcf8574_oflag == FEXCL) {
183 			error = EBUSY;
184 		} else {
185 			unitp->pcf8574_oflag = FOPEN;
186 		}
187 	}
188 
189 	mutex_exit(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
190 
191 	return (error);
192 }
193 
194 static int
195 pcf8574_close(dev_t dev, int flags, int otyp, cred_t *credp)
196 {
197 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(flags, otyp, credp))
198 
199 	struct pcf8574_unit *unitp;
200 	int instance;
201 
202 	instance = getminor(dev);
203 
204 	if (instance < 0) {
205 		return (ENXIO);
206 	}
207 	unitp = (struct pcf8574_unit *)
208 		ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
209 
210 	if (unitp == NULL) {
211 		return (ENXIO);
212 	}
213 
214 	mutex_enter(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
215 
216 	unitp->pcf8574_oflag = 0;
217 
218 	mutex_exit(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
219 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 pcf8574_get(struct pcf8574_unit *unitp, uchar_t *byte) {
224 	i2c_transfer_t		*i2c_tran_pointer;
225 	int			err = I2C_SUCCESS;
226 
227 	D1CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "Entered the pcf8574_get routine\n"));
228 
229 	(void) i2c_transfer_alloc(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, &i2c_tran_pointer,
230 					0, 1, I2C_SLEEP);
231 	if (i2c_tran_pointer == NULL) {
232 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in pcf8574_get "
233 				"i2c_tran_pointer not allocated\n",
234 				unitp->pcf8574_name));
235 		return (ENOMEM);
236 	}
237 
238 	i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_flags = I2C_RD;
239 	err = i2c_transfer(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
240 	if (err) {
241 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the i2c_transfer routine\n",
242 				unitp->pcf8574_name));
243 		i2c_transfer_free(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
244 		return (err);
245 	}
246 
247 	D1CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "Back from a transfer value is %x\n",
248 		i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_rbuf[0]));
249 	*byte = i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_rbuf[0];
250 
251 	i2c_transfer_free(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
252 	return (err);
253 }
254 
255 static int
256 pcf8574_set(struct pcf8574_unit *unitp, uchar_t byte) {
257 	i2c_transfer_t		*i2c_tran_pointer;
258 	int			err = I2C_SUCCESS;
259 
260 	(void) i2c_transfer_alloc(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, &i2c_tran_pointer,
261 				1, 0, I2C_SLEEP);
262 	if (i2c_tran_pointer == NULL) {
263 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in pcf8574_set "
264 				"i2c_tran_pointer not allocated\n",
265 				unitp->pcf8574_name));
266 		return (ENOMEM);
267 	}
268 
269 	i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_flags = I2C_WR;
270 	i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_wbuf[0] = byte;
271 	D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: contains %x\n", unitp->pcf8574_name,
272 			i2c_tran_pointer->i2c_wbuf[0]));
273 
274 	err = i2c_transfer(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
275 	if (err) {
276 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the pcf8574_set"
277 				" i2c_transfer routine\n",
278 				unitp->pcf8574_name));
279 		i2c_transfer_free(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
280 		return (err);
281 	}
282 	i2c_transfer_free(unitp->pcf8574_hdl, i2c_tran_pointer);
283 	return (err);
284 }
285 
286 static int
287 pcf8574_ioctl(dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg, int mode,
288 		cred_t *credp, int *rvalp)
289 {
290 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(credp, rvalp))
291 
292 	struct pcf8574_unit	*unitp;
293 	int		instance;
294 	int			err = 0;
295 	i2c_bit_t		ioctl_bit;
296 	i2c_port_t		ioctl_port;
297 	uchar_t			byte;
298 
299 	if (arg == NULL) {
300 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "PCF8574: ioctl: arg passed in to ioctl "
301 				"= NULL\n"));
302 		err = EINVAL;
303 		return (err);
304 	}
305 
306 	instance = getminor(dev);
307 	unitp = (struct pcf8574_unit *)
308 		ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
309 	if (unitp == NULL) {
310 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "PCF8574: ioctl: unitp not filled\n");
311 		return (ENOMEM);
312 	}
313 
314 	mutex_enter(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
315 
316 	switch (cmd) {
317 	case I2C_GET_PORT:
318 		if (ddi_copyin((caddr_t)arg, (caddr_t)&ioctl_port,
319 				sizeof (i2c_port_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
320 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_GET_PORT"
321 					" ddi_copyin routine\n",
322 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
323 			err = EFAULT;
324 			break;
325 		}
326 
327 		err = pcf8574_get(unitp, &byte);
328 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
329 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_GET_PORT"
330 					" pcf8574_get routine\n",
331 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
332 			break;
333 		}
334 
335 		ioctl_port.value = byte;
336 		if (ddi_copyout((caddr_t)&ioctl_port, (caddr_t)arg,
337 				sizeof (i2c_port_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
338 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in I2C_GET_PORT "
339 					"ddi_copyout routine\n",
340 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
341 			err = EFAULT;
342 		}
343 
344 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: contains %x\n", unitp->pcf8574_name,
345 			byte));
346 		break;
347 
348 	case I2C_SET_PORT:
349 		if (ddi_copyin((caddr_t)arg, (caddr_t)&ioctl_port,
350 				sizeof (uint8_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
351 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_SET_PORT"
352 					"ddi_cpoyin routine\n",
353 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
354 			err = EFAULT;
355 			break;
356 		}
357 
358 		err = pcf8574_set(unitp, ioctl_port.value);
359 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
360 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_SET_PORT"
361 					" pcf8574_set routine\n",
362 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
363 			break;
364 		}
365 		break;
366 
367 	case I2C_GET_BIT:
368 		if (ddi_copyin((caddr_t)arg, (caddr_t)&ioctl_bit,
369 				sizeof (i2c_bit_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
370 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_GET_BIT"
371 					" ddi_copyin routine\n",
372 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
373 			err = EFAULT;
374 			break;
375 		}
376 
377 		if ((ioctl_bit.bit_num < 0) && (ioctl_bit.bit_num > 7)) {
378 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: In I2C_GET_BIT bit num"
379 					" was not between 0 and 7\n",
380 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
381 			err = EIO;
382 			break;
383 		}
384 
385 		err = pcf8574_get(unitp, &byte);
386 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
387 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_GET_BIT"
388 					" pcf8574_get routine\n",
389 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
390 			break;
391 		}
392 
393 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: byte returned from device is %x\n",
394 			unitp->pcf8574_name, byte));
395 		ioctl_bit.bit_value = (boolean_t)PCF8574_BIT_READ_MASK(byte,
396 							ioctl_bit.bit_num);
397 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: byte now contains %x\n",
398 				unitp->pcf8574_name, byte));
399 
400 		if (ddi_copyout((caddr_t)&ioctl_bit, (caddr_t)arg,
401 				sizeof (i2c_bit_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
402 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in I2C_GET_BIT"
403 					" ddi_copyout routine\n",
404 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
405 			err = EFAULT;
406 		}
407 		break;
408 
409 	case I2C_SET_BIT:
410 		if (ddi_copyin((caddr_t)arg, (caddr_t)&ioctl_bit,
411 				sizeof (i2c_bit_t), mode) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
412 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in I2C_SET_BIT"
413 					" ddi_copyin routine\n",
414 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
415 			err = EFAULT;
416 			break;
417 		}
418 
419 		if ((ioctl_bit.bit_num < 0) && (ioctl_bit.bit_num > 7)) {
420 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: I2C_SET_BIT: bit_num sent"
421 					" in was not between 0 and 7",
422 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
423 			err = EIO;
424 			break;
425 		}
426 
427 		err = pcf8574_get(unitp, &byte);
428 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
429 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_SET_BIT"
430 					" pcf8574_get routine\n",
431 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
432 			break;
433 		}
434 
435 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: byte returned from device is %x\n",
436 			unitp->pcf8574_name, byte));
437 		byte = PCF8574_BIT_WRITE_MASK(byte, ioctl_bit.bit_num,
438 						ioctl_bit.bit_value);
439 		D1CMN_ERR((CE_NOTE, "%s: byte after shifting is %x\n",
440 			unitp->pcf8574_name, byte));
441 
442 		err = pcf8574_set(unitp, byte);
443 		if (err != I2C_SUCCESS) {
444 			D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Failed in the I2C_SET_BIT"
445 					" pcf8574_set routine\n",
446 					unitp->pcf8574_name));
447 			break;
448 		}
449 		break;
450 
451 	default:
452 		D2CMN_ERR((CE_WARN, "%s: Invalid IOCTL cmd: %x\n",
453 				unitp->pcf8574_name, cmd));
454 		err = EINVAL;
455 	}
456 
457 	mutex_exit(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
458 	return (err);
459 }
460 
461 static int
462 pcf8574_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
463 {
464 	switch (cmd) {
465 	case DDI_ATTACH:
466 		return (pcf8574_do_attach(dip));
467 	case DDI_RESUME:
468 		return (pcf8574_do_resume());
469 	default:
470 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 static int
475 pcf8574_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
476 {
477 	switch (cmd) {
478 	case DDI_DETACH:
479 		return (pcf8574_do_detach(dip));
480 	case DDI_SUSPEND:
481 		return (pcf8574_do_suspend());
482 	default:
483 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 static int
488 pcf8574_do_attach(dev_info_t *dip)
489 {
490 	struct pcf8574_unit *unitp;
491 	int instance;
492 
493 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
494 
495 	if (ddi_soft_state_zalloc(pcf8574soft_statep, instance) != 0) {
496 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: failed to zalloc softstate\n",
497 			ddi_get_name(dip), instance);
498 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
499 	}
500 
501 	unitp = ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
502 
503 	if (unitp == NULL) {
504 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: unitp not filled\n",
505 			ddi_get_name(dip), instance);
506 		return (ENOMEM);
507 	}
508 
509 	(void) snprintf(unitp->pcf8574_name, sizeof (unitp->pcf8574_name),
510 			"%sd", ddi_node_name(dip), instance);
511 
512 
513 	if (ddi_create_minor_node(dip, "pcf8574", S_IFCHR, instance,
514 			"ddi_i2c:ioexp", NULL) == DDI_FAILURE) {
515 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s ddi_create_minor_node failed for "
516 			"%s\n", unitp->pcf8574_name, "pcf8574");
517 		ddi_soft_state_free(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
518 
519 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
520 	}
521 
522 	if (i2c_client_register(dip, &unitp->pcf8574_hdl) != I2C_SUCCESS) {
523 		ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL);
524 		ddi_soft_state_free(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
525 
526 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
527 	}
528 
529 	mutex_init(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
530 
531 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
532 }
533 
534 static int
535 pcf8574_do_resume()
536 {
537 	int ret = DDI_SUCCESS;
538 
539 	return (ret);
540 }
541 
542 static int
543 pcf8574_do_suspend()
544 {
545 	int ret = DDI_SUCCESS;
546 
547 	return (ret);
548 }
549 
550 static int
551 pcf8574_do_detach(dev_info_t *dip)
552 {
553 	struct pcf8574_unit *unitp;
554 	int instance;
555 
556 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
557 
558 	unitp = ddi_get_soft_state(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
559 
560 	if (unitp == NULL) {
561 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: unitp not filled\n",
562 			ddi_get_name(dip), instance);
563 		return (ENOMEM);
564 	}
565 
566 	i2c_client_unregister(unitp->pcf8574_hdl);
567 
568 	ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL);
569 
570 	mutex_destroy(&unitp->pcf8574_mutex);
571 
572 	ddi_soft_state_free(pcf8574soft_statep, instance);
573 
574 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
575 
576 }
577