xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/sun4/os/cpu_states.c (revision 1a2d662a91cee3bf82f41cd47c7ae6f3825d9db2)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 
27 #include <sys/reboot.h>
28 #include <sys/systm.h>
29 #include <sys/archsystm.h>
30 #include <sys/machsystm.h>
31 #include <sys/promif.h>
32 #include <sys/promimpl.h>
33 #include <sys/prom_plat.h>
34 #include <sys/cpu_sgnblk_defs.h>
35 #include <sys/ivintr.h>
36 #include <sys/kdi.h>
37 #include <sys/kdi_machimpl.h>
38 #include <sys/callb.h>
39 #include <sys/wdt.h>
40 #include <c2/audit.h>
41 
42 #ifdef	TRAPTRACE
43 #include <sys/traptrace.h>
44 #endif /* TRAPTRACE */
45 
46 extern void audit_enterprom();
47 extern void audit_exitprom();
48 
49 /*
50  * Platforms that use CPU signatures need to set cpu_sgn_func
51  * to point to a platform specific function.  This needs to
52  * be done in set_platform_defaults() within the platmod.
53  */
54 void (*cpu_sgn_func)(ushort_t, uchar_t, uchar_t, int) = NULL;
55 
56 /*
57  * abort_seq_handler required by sysctrl.
58  */
59 void debug_enter(char *);
60 void (*abort_seq_handler)(char *) = debug_enter;
61 
62 /*
63  * Platform tunable to disable the h/w watchdog timer.
64  */
65 extern void clear_watchdog_on_exit(void);
66 
67 /*
68  * On sun4u platform, abort_sequence_enter() can be called at high PIL
69  * and we can't afford to acquire any adaptive mutex or use any
70  * condition variables as we are not allowed to sleep while running
71  * on interrupt stack. We work around this problem by posting a level
72  * 10 soft interrupt and then invoking the "abort_seq_handler" within
73  * that soft interrupt context.
74  *
75  * This has the side effect of not allowing us to drop into debugger
76  * when the kernel is stuck at high PIL (PIL > 10).  It's better to
77  * be able to break into a hung system even if it means crashing the
78  * system.  If a user presses L1-A more than once within a 15 seconds
79  * window, and the previous L1-A soft interrupt is still pending, then
80  * we directly invoke the abort_sequence_enter.
81  *
82  * Since the "msg" argument passed to abort_sequence_enter can refer
83  * to a message anywhere in memory, including stack, it's copied into
84  * abort_seq_msgbuf buffer for processing by the soft interrupt.
85  */
86 
87 #define	ABORT_SEQ_MSGBUFSZ	256
88 #define	FORCE_ABORT_SEQ_INTERVAL ((hrtime_t)15 * NANOSEC)
89 
90 static kmutex_t	abort_seq_lock;
91 static uint64_t	abort_seq_inum;		/* abort seq softintr # */
92 static hrtime_t	abort_seq_tstamp;	/* hrtime of last abort seq */
93 static size_t	abort_seq_msglen;	/* abort seq message length */
94 static char	abort_seq_msgbuf[ABORT_SEQ_MSGBUFSZ];
95 
96 /*ARGSUSED0*/
97 static uint_t
98 abort_seq_softintr(caddr_t arg)
99 {
100 	char	    *msg;
101 	char	    msgbuf[ABORT_SEQ_MSGBUFSZ];
102 	uint32_t    auditing = AU_ZONE_AUDITING(GET_KCTX_GZ);
103 
104 	mutex_enter(&abort_seq_lock);
105 	if (abort_enable != 0 && abort_seq_tstamp != 0LL) {
106 		if (abort_seq_msglen > 0) {
107 			bcopy(abort_seq_msgbuf, msgbuf, abort_seq_msglen);
108 			msg = msgbuf;
109 		} else
110 			msg = NULL;
111 		abort_seq_tstamp = 0LL;
112 		mutex_exit(&abort_seq_lock);
113 		if (auditing)
114 			audit_enterprom(1);
115 		(*abort_seq_handler)(msg);
116 		if (auditing)
117 			audit_exitprom(1);
118 	} else {
119 		mutex_exit(&abort_seq_lock);
120 		if (auditing)
121 			audit_enterprom(0);
122 	}
123 	return (1);
124 }
125 
126 void
127 abort_sequence_init(void)
128 {
129 	mutex_init(&abort_seq_lock, NULL, MUTEX_SPIN, (void *)PIL_12);
130 	abort_seq_tstamp = 0LL;
131 	if (abort_seq_inum == 0)
132 		abort_seq_inum = add_softintr(LOCK_LEVEL,
133 		    (softintrfunc)abort_seq_softintr, NULL, SOFTINT_ST);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  *	Machine dependent abort sequence handling
138  */
139 void
140 abort_sequence_enter(char *msg)
141 {
142 	int		s, on_intr;
143 	size_t		msglen;
144 	hrtime_t	tstamp;
145 	int		auditing = AU_ZONE_AUDITING(GET_KCTX_GZ);
146 
147 	if (abort_enable != 0) {
148 		s = splhi();
149 		on_intr = CPU_ON_INTR(CPU) || (spltoipl(s) > LOCK_LEVEL);
150 		splx(s);
151 
152 		tstamp = gethrtime();
153 		mutex_enter(&abort_seq_lock);
154 
155 		/*
156 		 * If we are on an interrupt stack and/or running at
157 		 * PIL > LOCK_LEVEL, then we post a softint and invoke
158 		 * abort_seq_handler from there as we can't afford to
159 		 * acquire any adaptive mutex here. However, if we
160 		 * already have a pending softint, which was posted
161 		 * within FORCE_ABORT_SEQ_INTERVAL duration, then we
162 		 * bypass softint approach as our softint may be blocked
163 		 * and the user really wants to drop into the debugger.
164 		 */
165 		if (on_intr && abort_seq_inum != 0 &&
166 		    (abort_seq_tstamp == 0LL || tstamp >
167 		    (abort_seq_tstamp + FORCE_ABORT_SEQ_INTERVAL))) {
168 			abort_seq_tstamp = tstamp;
169 			if (msg != NULL) {
170 				msglen = strlen(msg);
171 				if (msglen >= ABORT_SEQ_MSGBUFSZ)
172 					msglen = ABORT_SEQ_MSGBUFSZ - 1;
173 				bcopy(msg, abort_seq_msgbuf, msglen);
174 				abort_seq_msgbuf[msglen] = '\0';
175 				abort_seq_msglen = msglen + 1;
176 			} else
177 				abort_seq_msglen = 0;
178 			mutex_exit(&abort_seq_lock);
179 			setsoftint(abort_seq_inum);
180 		} else {
181 			/*
182 			 * Ignore any pending abort sequence softint
183 			 * as we are invoking the abort_seq_handler
184 			 * here.
185 			 */
186 			abort_seq_tstamp = 0LL;
187 			mutex_exit(&abort_seq_lock);
188 			if (!on_intr && auditing)
189 				audit_enterprom(1);
190 			(*abort_seq_handler)(msg);
191 			if (!on_intr && auditing)
192 				audit_exitprom(1);
193 		}
194 	} else {
195 		if (auditing)
196 			audit_enterprom(0);
197 	}
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Enter debugger.  Called when the user types L1-A or break or whenever
202  * code wants to enter the debugger and possibly resume later.
203  * If the debugger isn't present, enter the PROM monitor.
204  *
205  * If console is a framebuffer which is powered off, it will be powered up
206  * before jumping to the debugger.  If we are called above lock level, a
207  * softint is triggered to reenter this code and allow the fb to be powered
208  * up as in the less than lock level case.  If this code is entered at greater
209  * than lock level and the fb is not already powered up, the msg argument
210  * will not be displayed.
211  */
212 void
213 debug_enter(char *msg)
214 {
215 	label_t old_pcb;
216 	int s;
217 	extern void pm_cfb_powerup(void);
218 	extern void pm_cfb_rele(void);
219 	extern void pm_cfb_trigger(void);
220 	extern int pm_cfb_check_and_hold(void);
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * For platforms that use CPU signatures, update the signature
224 	 * to indicate that we are entering the debugger if we are in
225 	 * the middle of a panic flow.
226 	 */
227 	if (panicstr)
228 		CPU_SIGNATURE(OS_SIG, SIGST_EXIT, SIGSUBST_DEBUG, -1);
229 
230 	if (!panicstr)
231 		(void) callb_execute_class(CB_CL_ENTER_DEBUGGER, 0);
232 
233 	if (pm_cfb_check_and_hold())
234 		if (getpil() > LOCK_LEVEL) {
235 			pm_cfb_trigger();
236 			return;
237 		} else
238 			pm_cfb_powerup();
239 	if (msg)
240 		prom_printf("%s\n", msg);
241 
242 	clear_watchdog_on_exit();
243 
244 	if ((s = getpil()) < ipltospl(12))
245 		s = splzs();
246 
247 	old_pcb = curthread->t_pcb;
248 	(void) setjmp(&curthread->t_pcb);
249 
250 	if (boothowto & RB_DEBUG)
251 		kmdb_enter();
252 	else
253 		prom_enter_mon();
254 
255 	restore_watchdog_on_entry();
256 
257 	curthread->t_pcb = old_pcb;
258 	splx(s);
259 	pm_cfb_rele();
260 
261 	if (!panicstr)
262 		(void) callb_execute_class(CB_CL_ENTER_DEBUGGER, 1);
263 
264 	if (panicstr)
265 		CPU_SIGNATURE(OS_SIG, SIGST_EXIT, SIGSUBST_PANIC_CONT, -1);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Halt the machine and return to the monitor
270  */
271 void
272 halt(char *s)
273 {
274 	flush_windows();
275 	stop_other_cpus();		/* send stop signal to other CPUs */
276 
277 	if (s)
278 		prom_printf("(%s) ", s);
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * For Platforms that use CPU signatures, we
282 	 * need to set the signature block to OS and
283 	 * the state to exiting for all the processors.
284 	 */
285 	CPU_SIGNATURE(OS_SIG, SIGST_EXIT, SIGSUBST_HALT, -1);
286 	prom_exit_to_mon();
287 	/*NOTREACHED*/
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Halt the machine and power off the system.
292  */
293 void
294 power_down(const char *s)
295 {
296 	flush_windows();
297 	stop_other_cpus();		/* send stop signal to other CPUs */
298 
299 	if (s != NULL)
300 		prom_printf("(%s) ", s);
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * For platforms that use CPU signatures, we need to set up the
304 	 * signature blocks to indicate that we have an environmental
305 	 * interrupt request to power down, and then exit to the prom monitor.
306 	 */
307 	CPU_SIGNATURE(OS_SIG, SIGST_EXIT, SIGSUBST_ENVIRON, -1);
308 	prom_power_off();
309 	/*
310 	 * If here is reached, for some reason prom's power-off command failed.
311 	 * Prom should have already printed out error messages. Exit to
312 	 * firmware.
313 	 */
314 	prom_exit_to_mon();
315 	/*NOTREACHED*/
316 }
317 
318 void
319 do_shutdown(void)
320 {
321 	proc_t *initpp;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * If we're still booting and init(1) isn't set up yet, simply halt.
325 	 */
326 	mutex_enter(&pidlock);
327 	initpp = prfind(P_INITPID);
328 	mutex_exit(&pidlock);
329 	if (initpp == NULL) {
330 		extern void halt(char *);
331 		prom_power_off();
332 		halt("Power off the System");	/* just in case */
333 	}
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * else, graceful shutdown with inittab and all getting involved
337 	 */
338 	psignal(initpp, SIGPWR);
339 }
340