xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/sparc/fpu/utility.c (revision 43449cdcd0600512dd862537f2cf014140dd0844)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 1988,2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /* Utility functions for Sparc FPU simulator. */
30 
31 #include <sys/fpu/fpu_simulator.h>
32 #include <sys/fpu/globals.h>
33 
34 void
35 _fp_read_vfreg(
36 	FPU_REGS_TYPE	*pf,	/* Old freg value. */
37 	uint_t		n,	/* Want to read register n. */
38 	fp_simd_type	*pfpsd)
39 {
40 	*pf = pfpsd->fp_current_pfregs->fpu_fr.fpu_regs[n];
41 }
42 
43 void
44 _fp_write_vfreg(
45 	FPU_REGS_TYPE	*pf,	/* New freg value. */
46 	uint_t		n,	/* Want to read register n. */
47 	fp_simd_type	*pfpsd)
48 {
49 	pfpsd->fp_current_pfregs->fpu_fr.fpu_regs[n] = *pf;
50 }
51 
52 void
53 _fp_read_vdreg(
54 	FPU_DREGS_TYPE	*pd,	/* Old dreg value. */
55 	uint_t		n,	/* Want to read register n. */
56 	fp_simd_type	*pfpsd)
57 {
58 	*pd = pfpsd->fp_current_pfregs->fpu_fr.fpu_dregs[n];
59 }
60 
61 void
62 _fp_write_vdreg(
63 	FPU_DREGS_TYPE	*pd,	/* New dreg value. */
64 	uint_t		n,	/* Want to read register n. */
65 	fp_simd_type	*pfpsd)
66 {
67 	pfpsd->fp_current_pfregs->fpu_fr.fpu_dregs[n] = *pd;
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Normalize a number.  Does not affect zeros, infs, or NaNs.
72  * The number will be normalized to 113 bit extended:
73  *		0x0001####, 0x########, 0x########, 0x########.
74  */
75 void
76 fpu_normalize(unpacked *pu)
77 {
78 	uint_t U, u0, u1, u2, u3, m, n, k;
79 	u0 = pu->significand[0];
80 	u1 = pu->significand[1];
81 	u2 = pu->significand[2];
82 	u3 = pu->significand[3];
83 	if ((*pu).fpclass == fp_normal) {
84 		if ((u0|u1|u2|u3) == 0) {
85 			(*pu).fpclass = fp_zero;
86 			return;
87 		}
88 		while (u0 == 0) {
89 			u0 = u1; u1 = u2; u2 = u3; u3 = 0;
90 			(*pu).exponent = (*pu).exponent - 32;
91 		}
92 		if (u0 >= 0x20000) { 	/* u3 should be zero */
93 			n = 1; U = u0 >> 1;
94 			while (U >= 0x20000) {
95 				U >>= 1;
96 				n += 1;
97 			}
98 			m = (1 << n)-1;
99 			k = 32-n;
100 			(*pu).exponent += n;
101 			u3 = ((u2&m)<<k)|(u3>>n);
102 			u2 = ((u1&m)<<k)|(u2>>n);
103 			u1 = ((u0&m)<<k)|(u1>>n);
104 			u0 = U;
105 		} else if (u0 < 0x10000) {
106 			n = 1; U = u0 << 1;
107 			while (U < 0x10000) {
108 				U <<= 1;
109 				n += 1;
110 			}
111 			k = 32-n;
112 			m = -(1 << k);
113 			(*pu).exponent -= n;
114 			u0 = (u0<<n)|((u1&m)>>k);
115 			u1 = (u1<<n)|((u2&m)>>k);
116 			u2 = (u2<<n)|((u3&m)>>k);
117 			u3 = (u3<<n);
118 		}
119 		pu->significand[0] = u0;
120 		pu->significand[1] = u1;
121 		pu->significand[2] = u2;
122 		pu->significand[3] = u3;
123 	}
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Right shift significand sticky by n bits.
128  */
129 void
130 fpu_rightshift(unpacked *pu, int n)
131 {
132 	uint_t m, k, j, u0, u1, u2, u3;
133 	if (n > 113) {		/* drastic */
134 		if (((*pu).significand[0] | (*pu).significand[1]
135 			| (*pu).significand[2] | (*pu).significand[3]) == 0) {
136 						/* really zero */
137 			pu->fpclass = fp_zero;
138 			return;
139 		} else {
140 			pu->rounded = 0;
141 			pu->sticky  = 1;
142 			pu->significand[3] = 0;
143 			pu->significand[2] = 0;
144 			pu->significand[1] = 0;
145 			pu->significand[0] = 0;
146 			return;
147 		}
148 	}
149 	while (n >= 32) {	/* big shift */
150 		pu->sticky  |= pu->rounded | (pu->significand[3]&0x7fffffff);
151 		pu->rounded  = (*pu).significand[3] >> 31;
152 		(*pu).significand[3] = (*pu).significand[2];
153 		(*pu).significand[2] = (*pu).significand[1];
154 		(*pu).significand[1] = (*pu).significand[0];
155 		(*pu).significand[0] = 0;
156 		n -= 32;
157 	}
158 	if (n > 0) {		/* small shift */
159 		u0 = pu->significand[0];
160 		u1 = pu->significand[1];
161 		u2 = pu->significand[2];
162 		u3 = pu->significand[3];
163 		m = (1<<n)-1;
164 		k = 32 - n;
165 		j = (1<<(n-1))-1;
166 		pu->sticky |= pu->rounded | (u3&j);
167 		pu->rounded = (u3&m)>>(n-1);
168 		pu->significand[3] = ((u2&m)<<k)|(u3>>n);
169 		pu->significand[2] = ((u1&m)<<k)|(u2>>n);
170 		pu->significand[1] = ((u0&m)<<k)|(u1>>n);
171 		pu->significand[0] = u0>>n;
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 
176 /*
177  * Set the exception bit in the current exception register.
178  */
179 void
180 fpu_set_exception(pfpsd, ex)
181 	fp_simd_type	*pfpsd;	/* Pointer to simulator data */
182 	enum fp_exception_type ex;
183 {
184 	pfpsd->fp_current_exceptions |= 1 << (int)ex;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Set invalid exception and error nan in *pu
189  */
190 void
191 fpu_error_nan(pfpsd, pu)
192 	fp_simd_type	*pfpsd;	/* Pointer to simulator data */
193 	unpacked	*pu;
194 {
195 	fpu_set_exception(pfpsd, fp_invalid);
196 	pu->sign = 0;
197 	pu->significand[0] = 0x7fffffff;
198 	pu->significand[1] = 0xffffffffUL;
199 	pu->significand[2] = 0xffffffffUL;
200 	pu->significand[3] = 0xffffffffUL;
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * the following fpu_add3wc should be inlined as
205  *	.inline	_fpu_add3wc, 3
206  *	ld	[%o1], %o4		! sum = x
207  *	addcc	-1, %o3, %g0		! restore last carry in cc reg
208  *	addxcc	%o4, %o2, %o4		! sum = sum + y + last carry
209  *	st	%o4, [%o0]		! *z  = sum
210  *	addx	%g0, %g0, %o0		! return new carry
211  *	.end
212  */
213 uint_t
214 fpu_add3wc(uint_t *z, uint_t x, uint_t y, uint_t carry)
215 {				/*  *z = x + y + carry, set carry; */
216 	if (carry == 0) {
217 		*z = x+y;
218 		return (*z < y);
219 	} else {
220 		*z = x+y+1;
221 		return (*z <= y);
222 	}
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * The following fpu_sub3wc should be inlined as
227  *	.inline	_fpu_sub3wc, 3
228  *	ld	[%o1], %o4		! sum = *x
229  *	addcc	-1, %o3, %g0		! restore last carry in cc reg
230  *	subxcc	%o4, %o2, %o4		! sum = sum - y - last carry
231  *	st	%o4, [%o0]		! *x  = sum
232  *	addx	%g0, %g0, %o0		! return new carry
233  *	.end
234  */
235 uint_t
236 fpu_sub3wc(uint_t *z, uint_t x, uint_t y, uint_t carry)
237 {				/*  *z = x - y - carry, set carry; */
238 	if (carry == 0) {
239 		*z = x-y;
240 		return (*z > x);
241 	} else {
242 		*z = x-y-1;
243 		return (*z >= x);
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * the following fpu_neg2wc should be inlined as
249  *	.inline	_fpu_neg2wc, 2
250  *	ld	[%o1], %o3		! tmp = *x
251  *	addcc	-1, %o2, %g0		! restore last carry in cc reg
252  *	subxcc	%g0, %o3, %o3		! sum = 0 - tmp - last carry
253  *	st	%o3, [%o0]		! *x  = sum
254  *	addx	%g0, %g0, %o0		! return new carry
255  *	.end
256  */
257 uint_t
258 fpu_neg2wc(uint_t *z, uint_t x, uint_t carry)
259 {				/*  *x = 0 - *x - carry, set carry; */
260 	if (carry == 0) {
261 		*z = -x;
262 		return ((*z) != 0);
263 	} else {
264 		*z = -x-1;
265 		return (1);
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 int
270 fpu_cmpli(uint_t *x, uint_t *y, int n)
271 {				/* compare two uint_t array */
272 	int i;
273 	i = 0;
274 
275 	while (i < n) {
276 		if (x[i] > y[i])
277 			return (1);
278 		else if (x[i] < y[i])
279 			return (-1);
280 		i++;
281 	}
282 	return (0);
283 }
284 
285 #ifdef DEBUG
286 
287 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
288 
289 /*
290  * Print out unpacked record.
291  */
292 void
293 display_unpacked(pu)
294 	unpacked	*pu;
295 {
296 	(void) printf(" unpacked ");
297 	if (pu->sign)
298 		(void) printf("-");
299 	else
300 		(void) printf("+");
301 
302 	switch (pu->fpclass) {
303 	case fp_zero:
304 		(void) printf("0     ");
305 		break;
306 	case fp_normal:
307 		(void) printf("normal");
308 		break;
309 	case fp_infinity:
310 		(void) printf("Inf   ");
311 		break;
312 	case fp_quiet:
313 	case fp_signaling:
314 		(void) printf("nan   ");
315 		break;
316 	}
317 	(void) printf(" %X %X %X %X (%X, %X) exponent %X \n",
318 		pu->significand[0], pu->significand[1], pu->significand[2],
319 		pu->significand[3], (pu->rounded != 0),
320 		(pu->sticky != 0), pu->exponent);
321 }
322 #endif
323