xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/intel/sys/controlregs.h (revision 69b1fd3f24d0ee2e682883606201c61f52085805)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright 2018, Joyent, Inc.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_CONTROLREGS_H
27 #define	_SYS_CONTROLREGS_H
28 
29 #ifndef _ASM
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #ifdef __cplusplus
34 extern "C" {
35 #endif
36 
37 /*
38  * This file describes the x86 architecture control registers which
39  * are part of the privileged architecture.
40  *
41  * Many of these definitions are shared between IA-32-style and
42  * AMD64-style processors.
43  */
44 
45 /* CR0 Register */
46 
47 #define	CR0_PG	0x80000000		/* paging enabled	*/
48 #define	CR0_CD	0x40000000		/* cache disable	*/
49 #define	CR0_NW	0x20000000		/* not writethrough	*/
50 #define	CR0_AM	0x00040000		/* alignment mask	*/
51 #define	CR0_WP	0x00010000		/* write protect	*/
52 #define	CR0_NE	0x00000020		/* numeric error	*/
53 #define	CR0_ET	0x00000010		/* extension type	*/
54 #define	CR0_TS	0x00000008		/* task switch		*/
55 #define	CR0_EM	0x00000004		/* emulation		*/
56 #define	CR0_MP	0x00000002		/* monitor coprocessor	*/
57 #define	CR0_PE	0x00000001		/* protection enabled	*/
58 
59 /* XX64 eliminate these compatibility defines */
60 
61 #define	CR0_CE	CR0_CD
62 #define	CR0_WT	CR0_NW
63 
64 #define	FMT_CR0	\
65 	"\20\40pg\37cd\36nw\35am\21wp\6ne\5et\4ts\3em\2mp\1pe"
66 
67 /*
68  * Set the FPU-related control bits to explain to the processor that
69  * we're managing FPU state:
70  * - set monitor coprocessor (allow TS bit to control FPU)
71  * - set numeric exception (disable IGNNE# mechanism)
72  * - set task switch (#nm on first fp instruction)
73  * - clear emulate math bit (cause we're not emulating!)
74  */
75 #define	CR0_ENABLE_FPU_FLAGS(cr)	\
76 	(((cr) | CR0_MP | CR0_NE | CR0_TS) & (uint32_t)~CR0_EM)
77 
78 /*
79  * Set the FPU-related control bits to explain to the processor that
80  * we're -not- managing FPU state:
81  * - set emulate (all fp instructions cause #nm)
82  * - clear monitor coprocessor (so fwait/wait doesn't #nm)
83  */
84 #define	CR0_DISABLE_FPU_FLAGS(cr)	\
85 	(((cr) | CR0_EM) & (uint32_t)~CR0_MP)
86 
87 /* CR3 Register */
88 
89 #define	CR3_PCD	0x00000010		/* cache disable 		*/
90 #define	CR3_PWT 0x00000008		/* write through 		*/
91 #if defined(_ASM)
92 #define	CR3_NOINVL_BIT	0x8000000000000000
93 #else
94 #define	CR3_NOINVL_BIT	0x8000000000000000ULL /* no invalidation	*/
95 #endif
96 #define	PCID_NONE	0x000		/* generic PCID			*/
97 #define	PCID_KERNEL	0x000		/* kernel's PCID		*/
98 #define	PCID_USER	0x001		/* user-space PCID		*/
99 
100 /* CR4 Register */
101 
102 #define	CR4_VME		0x0001		/* virtual-8086 mode extensions	*/
103 #define	CR4_PVI		0x0002		/* protected-mode virtual interrupts */
104 #define	CR4_TSD		0x0004		/* time stamp disable		*/
105 #define	CR4_DE		0x0008		/* debugging extensions		*/
106 #define	CR4_PSE		0x0010		/* page size extensions		*/
107 #define	CR4_PAE		0x0020		/* physical address extension	*/
108 #define	CR4_MCE		0x0040		/* machine check enable		*/
109 #define	CR4_PGE		0x0080		/* page global enable		*/
110 #define	CR4_PCE		0x0100		/* perf-monitoring counter enable */
111 #define	CR4_OSFXSR	0x0200		/* OS fxsave/fxrstor support	*/
112 #define	CR4_OSXMMEXCPT	0x0400		/* OS unmasked exception support */
113 					/* 0x0800 reserved */
114 					/* 0x1000 reserved */
115 #define	CR4_VMXE	0x2000
116 #define	CR4_SMXE	0x4000
117 #define	CR4_PCIDE	0x20000		/* PCID enable */
118 #define	CR4_OSXSAVE	0x40000		/* OS xsave/xrestore support	*/
119 #define	CR4_SMEP	0x100000	/* NX for user pages in kernel */
120 #define	CR4_SMAP	0x200000	/* kernel can't access user pages */
121 
122 #define	FMT_CR4						\
123 	"\20\26smap\25smep\23osxsav\22pcide"		\
124 	"\17smxe\16vmxe\13xmme\12fxsr\11pce\10pge"	\
125 	"\7mce\6pae\5pse\4de\3tsd\2pvi\1vme"
126 
127 /*
128  * Enable the SSE-related control bits to explain to the processor that
129  * we're managing XMM state and exceptions
130  */
131 #define	CR4_ENABLE_SSE_FLAGS(cr)	\
132 	((cr) | CR4_OSFXSR | CR4_OSXMMEXCPT)
133 
134 /*
135  * Disable the SSE-related control bits to explain to the processor
136  * that we're NOT managing XMM state
137  */
138 #define	CR4_DISABLE_SSE_FLAGS(cr)	\
139 	((cr) & ~(uint32_t)(CR4_OSFXSR | CR4_OSXMMEXCPT))
140 
141 /* Intel's SYSENTER configuration registers */
142 
143 #define	MSR_INTC_SEP_CS	0x174		/* kernel code selector MSR */
144 #define	MSR_INTC_SEP_ESP 0x175		/* kernel esp MSR */
145 #define	MSR_INTC_SEP_EIP 0x176		/* kernel eip MSR */
146 
147 /* Intel's microcode registers */
148 #define	MSR_INTC_UCODE_WRITE		0x79	/* microcode write */
149 #define	MSR_INTC_UCODE_REV		0x8b	/* microcode revision */
150 #define	INTC_UCODE_REV_SHIFT		32	/* Bits 63:32 */
151 
152 /* Intel's platform identification */
153 #define	MSR_INTC_PLATFORM_ID		0x17
154 #define	INTC_PLATFORM_ID_SHIFT		50	/* Bit 52:50 */
155 #define	INTC_PLATFORM_ID_MASK		0x7
156 
157 /* AMD's EFER register */
158 
159 #define	MSR_AMD_EFER	0xc0000080	/* extended feature enable MSR */
160 
161 #define	AMD_EFER_FFXSR	0x4000		/* fast fxsave/fxrstor		*/
162 #define	AMD_EFER_SVME	0x1000		/* svm enable			*/
163 #define	AMD_EFER_NXE	0x0800		/* no-execute enable		*/
164 #define	AMD_EFER_LMA	0x0400		/* long mode active (read-only)	*/
165 #define	AMD_EFER_LME	0x0100		/* long mode enable		*/
166 #define	AMD_EFER_SCE	0x0001		/* system call extensions	*/
167 
168 #define	FMT_AMD_EFER \
169 	"\20\17ffxsr\15svme\14nxe\13lma\11lme\1sce"
170 
171 /* AMD's SYSCFG register */
172 
173 #define	MSR_AMD_SYSCFG	0xc0000010	/* system configuration MSR */
174 
175 #define	AMD_SYSCFG_TOM2	0x200000	/* MtrrTom2En */
176 #define	AMD_SYSCFG_MVDM	0x100000	/* MtrrVarDramEn */
177 #define	AMD_SYSCFG_MFDM	0x080000	/* MtrrFixDramModEn */
178 #define	AMD_SYSCFG_MFDE	0x040000	/* MtrrFixDramEn */
179 
180 #define	FMT_AMD_SYSCFG \
181 	"\20\26tom2\25mvdm\24mfdm\23mfde"
182 
183 /* AMD's syscall/sysret MSRs */
184 
185 #define	MSR_AMD_STAR	0xc0000081	/* %cs:%ss:%cs:%ss:%eip for syscall */
186 #define	MSR_AMD_LSTAR	0xc0000082	/* target %rip of 64-bit syscall */
187 #define	MSR_AMD_CSTAR	0xc0000083	/* target %rip of 32-bit syscall */
188 #define	MSR_AMD_SFMASK	0xc0000084	/* syscall flag mask */
189 
190 /* AMD's FS.base and GS.base MSRs */
191 
192 #define	MSR_AMD_FSBASE	0xc0000100	/* 64-bit base address for %fs */
193 #define	MSR_AMD_GSBASE	0xc0000101	/* 64-bit base address for %gs */
194 #define	MSR_AMD_KGSBASE	0xc0000102	/* swapgs swaps this with gsbase */
195 #define	MSR_AMD_TSCAUX	0xc0000103	/* %ecx value on rdtscp insn */
196 
197 /* AMD's configuration MSRs, weakly documented in the revision guide */
198 
199 #define	MSR_AMD_DC_CFG	0xc0011022
200 
201 #define	AMD_DC_CFG_DIS_CNV_WC_SSO	(UINT64_C(1) << 3)
202 #define	AMD_DC_CFG_DIS_SMC_CHK_BUF	(UINT64_C(1) << 10)
203 
204 /* AMD's HWCR MSR */
205 
206 #define	MSR_AMD_HWCR	0xc0010015
207 
208 #define	AMD_HWCR_TLBCACHEDIS		(UINT64_C(1) << 3)
209 #define	AMD_HWCR_FFDIS			0x00040	/* disable TLB Flush Filter */
210 #define	AMD_HWCR_MCI_STATUS_WREN	0x40000	/* enable write of MCi_STATUS */
211 
212 /* AMD's NorthBridge Config MSR, SHOULD ONLY BE WRITTEN TO BY BIOS */
213 
214 #define	MSR_AMD_NB_CFG	0xc001001f
215 
216 #define	AMD_NB_CFG_SRQ_HEARTBEAT	(UINT64_C(1) << 20)
217 #define	AMD_NB_CFG_SRQ_SPR		(UINT64_C(1) << 32)
218 
219 #define	MSR_AMD_BU_CFG	0xc0011023
220 
221 #define	AMD_BU_CFG_E298			(UINT64_C(1) << 1)
222 
223 #define	MSR_AMD_DE_CFG	0xc0011029
224 
225 #define	AMD_DE_CFG_E721			(UINT64_C(1))
226 
227 /* AMD's osvw MSRs */
228 #define	MSR_AMD_OSVW_ID_LEN		0xc0010140
229 #define	MSR_AMD_OSVW_STATUS		0xc0010141
230 
231 
232 #define	OSVW_ID_LEN_MASK		0xffffULL
233 #define	OSVW_ID_CNT_PER_MSR		64
234 
235 /*
236  * Enable PCI Extended Configuration Space (ECS) on Greyhound
237  */
238 #define	AMD_GH_NB_CFG_EN_ECS		(UINT64_C(1) << 46)
239 
240 /* AMD microcode patch loader */
241 #define	MSR_AMD_PATCHLEVEL	0x8b
242 #define	MSR_AMD_PATCHLOADER	0xc0010020
243 
244 #ifdef __cplusplus
245 }
246 #endif
247 
248 #endif	/* !_SYS_CONTROLREGS_H */
249