xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/intel/io/vmm/amd/amdvi_priv.h (revision 77c0a660417a046bfab6c8ef58d00c181c0264b3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Anish Gupta (anish@freebsd.org)
5  * Copyright (c) 2021 The FreeBSD Foundation
6  *
7  * Portions of this software were developed by Ka Ho Ng
8  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
15  *    disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $FreeBSD$
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _AMDVI_PRIV_H_
35 #define _AMDVI_PRIV_H_
36 
37 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
38 
39 #define	BIT(n)			(1ULL << (n))
40 /* Return value of bits[n:m] where n and (n >= ) m are bit positions. */
41 #define REG_BITS(x, n, m)	(((x) >> (m)) &			\
42 				((1 << (((n) - (m)) + 1)) - 1))
43 
44 /*
45  * IOMMU PCI capability.
46  */
47 #define AMDVI_PCI_CAP_IOTLB	BIT(0)	/* IOTLB is supported. */
48 #define AMDVI_PCI_CAP_HT	BIT(1)	/* HyperTransport tunnel support. */
49 #define AMDVI_PCI_CAP_NPCACHE	BIT(2)	/* Not present page cached. */
50 #define AMDVI_PCI_CAP_EFR	BIT(3)	/* Extended features. */
51 #define AMDVI_PCI_CAP_EXT	BIT(4)	/* Miscellaneous information reg. */
52 
53 /*
54  * IOMMU extended features.
55  */
56 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_PREFSUP	BIT(0)	/* Prefetch command support. */
57 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_PPRSUP	BIT(1)	/* PPR support */
58 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_XTSUP	BIT(2)	/* Reserved */
59 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_NXSUP	BIT(3)	/* No-execute. */
60 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_GTSUP	BIT(4)	/* Guest translation support. */
61 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_EFRW	BIT(5)	/* Reserved */
62 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_IASUP	BIT(6)	/* Invalidate all command supp. */
63 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_GASUP	BIT(7)	/* Guest APIC or AVIC support. */
64 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_HESUP	BIT(8)	/* Hardware Error. */
65 #define AMDVI_EX_FEA_PCSUP	BIT(9)	/* Performance counters support. */
66 /* XXX: add more EFER bits. */
67 
68 /*
69  * Device table entry or DTE
70  * NOTE: Must be 256-bits/32 bytes aligned.
71  */
72 struct amdvi_dte {
73 	uint32_t dt_valid:1;		/* Device Table valid. */
74 	uint32_t pt_valid:1;		/* Page translation valid. */
75 	uint16_t :7;			/* Reserved[8:2] */
76 	uint8_t	 pt_level:3;		/* Paging level, 0 to disable. */
77 	uint64_t pt_base:40;		/* Page table root pointer. */
78 	uint8_t  :3;			/* Reserved[54:52] */
79 	uint8_t	 gv_valid:1;		/* Revision 2, GVA to SPA. */
80 	uint8_t	 gv_level:2;		/* Revision 2, GLX level. */
81 	uint8_t	 gv_cr3_lsb:3;		/* Revision 2, GCR3[14:12] */
82 	uint8_t	 read_allow:1;		/* I/O read enabled. */
83 	uint8_t	 write_allow:1;		/* I/O write enabled. */
84 	uint8_t  :1;			/* Reserved[63] */
85 	uint16_t domain_id:16;		/* Domain ID */
86 	uint16_t gv_cr3_lsb2:16;	/* Revision 2, GCR3[30:15] */
87 	uint8_t	 iotlb_enable:1;	/* Device support IOTLB */
88 	uint8_t	 sup_second_io_fault:1;	/* Suppress subsequent I/O faults. */
89 	uint8_t	 sup_all_io_fault:1;	/* Suppress all I/O page faults. */
90 	uint8_t	 IOctl:2;		/* Port I/O control. */
91 	uint8_t	 iotlb_cache_disable:1;	/* IOTLB cache hints. */
92 	uint8_t	 snoop_disable:1;	/* Snoop disable. */
93 	uint8_t	 allow_ex:1;		/* Allow exclusion. */
94 	uint8_t	 sysmgmt:2;		/* System management message.*/
95 	uint8_t  :1;			/* Reserved[106] */
96 	uint32_t gv_cr3_msb:21;		/* Revision 2, GCR3[51:31] */
97 	uint8_t	 intmap_valid:1;	/* Interrupt map valid. */
98 	uint8_t	 intmap_len:4;		/* Interrupt map table length. */
99 	uint8_t	 intmap_ign:1;		/* Ignore unmapped interrupts. */
100 	uint64_t intmap_base:46;	/* IntMap base. */
101 	uint8_t  :4;			/* Reserved[183:180] */
102 	uint8_t	 init_pass:1;		/* INIT pass through or PT */
103 	uint8_t	 extintr_pass:1;	/* External Interrupt PT */
104 	uint8_t	 nmi_pass:1;		/* NMI PT */
105 	uint8_t  :1;			/* Reserved[187] */
106 	uint8_t	 intr_ctrl:2;		/* Interrupt control */
107 	uint8_t	 lint0_pass:1;		/* LINT0 PT */
108 	uint8_t	 lint1_pass:1;		/* LINT1 PT */
109 	uint64_t :64;			/* Reserved[255:192] */
110 } __attribute__((__packed__));
111 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct amdvi_dte) == 32);
112 
113 /*
114  * IOMMU command entry.
115  */
116 struct amdvi_cmd {
117 	uint32_t	word0;
118 	uint32_t	word1:28;
119 	uint8_t		opcode:4;
120 	uint64_t	addr;
121 } __attribute__((__packed__));
122 
123 /* Command opcodes. */
124 #define AMDVI_CMP_WAIT_OPCODE	0x1	/* Completion wait. */
125 #define AMDVI_INVD_DTE_OPCODE	0x2	/* Invalidate device table entry. */
126 #define AMDVI_INVD_PAGE_OPCODE	0x3	/* Invalidate pages. */
127 #define AMDVI_INVD_IOTLB_OPCODE	0x4	/* Invalidate IOTLB pages. */
128 #define AMDVI_INVD_INTR_OPCODE	0x5	/* Invalidate Interrupt table. */
129 #define AMDVI_PREFETCH_PAGES_OPCODE	0x6	/* Prefetch IOMMU pages. */
130 #define AMDVI_COMP_PPR_OPCODE	0x7	/* Complete PPR request. */
131 #define AMDVI_INV_ALL_OPCODE	0x8	/* Invalidate all. */
132 
133 /* Completion wait attributes. */
134 #define AMDVI_CMP_WAIT_STORE	BIT(0)	/* Write back data. */
135 #define AMDVI_CMP_WAIT_INTR	BIT(1)	/* Completion wait interrupt. */
136 #define AMDVI_CMP_WAIT_FLUSH	BIT(2)	/* Flush queue. */
137 
138 /* Invalidate page. */
139 #define AMDVI_INVD_PAGE_S	BIT(0)	/* Invalidation size. */
140 #define AMDVI_INVD_PAGE_PDE	BIT(1)	/* Invalidate PDE. */
141 #define AMDVI_INVD_PAGE_GN_GVA	BIT(2)	/* GPA or GVA. */
142 
143 #define AMDVI_INVD_PAGE_ALL_ADDR	(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFULL << 12)
144 
145 /* Invalidate IOTLB. */
146 #define AMDVI_INVD_IOTLB_S	BIT(0)	/* Invalidation size 4k or addr */
147 #define AMDVI_INVD_IOTLB_GN_GVA	BIT(2)	/* GPA or GVA. */
148 
149 #define AMDVI_INVD_IOTLB_ALL_ADDR	(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFULL << 12)
150 /* XXX: add more command entries. */
151 
152 /*
153  * IOMMU event entry.
154  */
155 struct amdvi_event {
156 	uint16_t	devid;
157 	uint16_t	pasid_hi;
158 	uint16_t	pasid_domid;	/* PASID low or DomainID */
159 	uint16_t	flag:12;
160 	uint8_t		opcode:4;
161 	uint64_t	addr;
162 } __attribute__((__packed__));
163 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct amdvi_event) == 16);
164 
165 /* Various event types. */
166 #define AMDVI_EVENT_INVALID_DTE		0x1
167 #define AMDVI_EVENT_PFAULT		0x2
168 #define AMDVI_EVENT_DTE_HW_ERROR	0x3
169 #define AMDVI_EVENT_PAGE_HW_ERROR	0x4
170 #define AMDVI_EVENT_ILLEGAL_CMD		0x5
171 #define AMDVI_EVENT_CMD_HW_ERROR	0x6
172 #define AMDVI_EVENT_IOTLB_TIMEOUT	0x7
173 #define AMDVI_EVENT_INVALID_DTE_REQ	0x8
174 #define AMDVI_EVENT_INVALID_PPR_REQ	0x9
175 #define AMDVI_EVENT_COUNTER_ZERO	0xA
176 
177 #define AMDVI_EVENT_FLAG_MASK           0x1FF	/* Mask for event flags. */
178 #define AMDVI_EVENT_FLAG_TYPE(x)        (((x) >> 9) & 0x3)
179 
180 /*
181  * IOMMU control block.
182  */
183 struct amdvi_ctrl {
184 	struct {
185 		uint16_t size:9;
186 		uint16_t :3;
187 		uint64_t base:40;	/* Devtable register base. */
188 		uint16_t :12;
189 	} dte;
190 	struct {
191 		uint16_t :12;
192 		uint64_t base:40;
193 		uint8_t  :4;
194 		uint8_t	 len:4;
195 		uint8_t  :4;
196 	} cmd;
197 	struct {
198 		uint16_t :12;
199 		uint64_t base:40;
200 		uint8_t  :4;
201 		uint8_t	 len:4;
202 		uint8_t  :4;
203 	} event;
204 	uint16_t control :13;
205 	uint64_t	 :51;
206 	struct {
207 		uint8_t	 enable:1;
208 		uint8_t	 allow:1;
209 		uint16_t :10;
210 		uint64_t base:40;
211 		uint16_t :12;
212 		uint16_t :12;
213 		uint64_t limit:40;
214 		uint16_t :12;
215 	} excl;
216 	/*
217 	 * Revision 2 only.
218 	 */
219 	uint64_t ex_feature;
220 	struct {
221 		uint16_t :12;
222 		uint64_t base:40;
223 		uint8_t  :4;
224 		uint8_t	 len:4;
225 		uint8_t  :4;
226 	} ppr;
227 	uint64_t first_event;
228 	uint64_t second_event;
229 	uint64_t event_status;
230 	/* Revision 2 only, end. */
231 	uint8_t	 pad1[0x1FA8];		/* Padding. */
232 	uint32_t cmd_head:19;
233 	uint64_t :45;
234 	uint32_t cmd_tail:19;
235 	uint64_t :45;
236 	uint32_t evt_head:19;
237 	uint64_t :45;
238 	uint32_t evt_tail:19;
239 	uint64_t :45;
240 	uint32_t status:19;
241 	uint64_t :45;
242 	uint64_t pad2;
243 	uint8_t  :4;
244 	uint16_t ppr_head:15;
245 	uint64_t :45;
246 	uint8_t  :4;
247 	uint16_t ppr_tail:15;
248 	uint64_t :45;
249 	uint8_t	 pad3[0x1FC0];		/* Padding. */
250 
251 	/* XXX: More for rev2. */
252 } __attribute__((__packed__));
253 CTASSERT(offsetof(struct amdvi_ctrl, pad1)== 0x58);
254 CTASSERT(offsetof(struct amdvi_ctrl, pad2)== 0x2028);
255 CTASSERT(offsetof(struct amdvi_ctrl, pad3)== 0x2040);
256 
257 #define AMDVI_MMIO_V1_SIZE	(4 * PAGE_SIZE)	/* v1 size */
258 /*
259  * AMF IOMMU v2 size including event counters
260  */
261 #define AMDVI_MMIO_V2_SIZE	(8 * PAGE_SIZE)
262 
263 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct amdvi_ctrl) == 0x4000);
264 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct amdvi_ctrl) == AMDVI_MMIO_V1_SIZE);
265 
266 /* IVHD flag */
267 #define IVHD_FLAG_HTT		BIT(0)	/* Hypertransport Tunnel. */
268 #define IVHD_FLAG_PPW		BIT(1)	/* Pass posted write. */
269 #define IVHD_FLAG_RPPW		BIT(2)	/* Response pass posted write. */
270 #define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC		BIT(3)	/* Isoc support. */
271 #define IVHD_FLAG_IOTLB		BIT(4)	/* IOTLB support. */
272 #define IVHD_FLAG_COH		BIT(5)	/* Coherent control, default 1 */
273 #define IVHD_FLAG_PFS		BIT(6)	/* Prefetch IOMMU pages. */
274 #define IVHD_FLAG_PPRS		BIT(7)	/* Peripheral page support. */
275 
276 /* IVHD device entry data setting. */
277 #define IVHD_DEV_LINT0_PASS	BIT(6)	/* LINT0 interrupts. */
278 #define IVHD_DEV_LINT1_PASS	BIT(7)	/* LINT1 interrupts. */
279 
280 /* Bit[5:4] for System Mgmt. Bit3 is reserved. */
281 #define IVHD_DEV_INIT_PASS	BIT(0)	/* INIT */
282 #define IVHD_DEV_EXTINTR_PASS	BIT(1)	/* ExtInt */
283 #define IVHD_DEV_NMI_PASS	BIT(2)	/* NMI */
284 
285 /* IVHD 8-byte extended data settings. */
286 #define IVHD_DEV_EXT_ATS_DISABLE	BIT(31)	/* Disable ATS */
287 
288 /* IOMMU control register. */
289 #define AMDVI_CTRL_EN		BIT(0)	/* IOMMU enable. */
290 #define AMDVI_CTRL_HTT		BIT(1)	/* Hypertransport tunnel enable. */
291 #define AMDVI_CTRL_ELOG		BIT(2)	/* Event log enable. */
292 #define AMDVI_CTRL_ELOGINT	BIT(3)	/* Event log interrupt. */
293 #define AMDVI_CTRL_COMINT	BIT(4)	/* Completion wait interrupt. */
294 #define AMDVI_CTRL_PPW		BIT(8)
295 #define AMDVI_CTRL_RPPW		BIT(9)
296 #define AMDVI_CTRL_COH		BIT(10)
297 #define AMDVI_CTRL_ISOC		BIT(11)
298 #define AMDVI_CTRL_CMD		BIT(12)	/* Command buffer enable. */
299 #define AMDVI_CTRL_PPRLOG	BIT(13)
300 #define AMDVI_CTRL_PPRINT	BIT(14)
301 #define AMDVI_CTRL_PPREN	BIT(15)
302 #define AMDVI_CTRL_GTE		BIT(16)	/* Guest translation enable. */
303 #define AMDVI_CTRL_GAE		BIT(17)	/* Guest APIC enable. */
304 
305 /* Invalidation timeout. */
306 #define AMDVI_CTRL_INV_NO_TO	0	/* No timeout. */
307 #define AMDVI_CTRL_INV_TO_1ms	1	/* 1 ms */
308 #define AMDVI_CTRL_INV_TO_10ms	2	/* 10 ms */
309 #define AMDVI_CTRL_INV_TO_100ms	3	/* 100 ms */
310 #define AMDVI_CTRL_INV_TO_1S	4	/* 1 second */
311 #define AMDVI_CTRL_INV_TO_10S	5	/* 10 second */
312 #define AMDVI_CTRL_INV_TO_100S	6	/* 100 second */
313 
314 /*
315  * Max number of PCI devices.
316  * 256 bus x 32 slot/devices x 8 functions.
317  */
318 #define PCI_NUM_DEV_MAX		0x10000
319 
320 /* Maximum number of domains supported by IOMMU. */
321 #define AMDVI_MAX_DOMAIN	(BIT(16) - 1)
322 
323 /*
324  * IOMMU Page Table attributes.
325  */
326 #define AMDVI_PT_PRESENT	BIT(0)
327 #define AMDVI_PT_COHERENT	BIT(60)
328 #define AMDVI_PT_READ		BIT(61)
329 #define AMDVI_PT_WRITE		BIT(62)
330 
331 #define AMDVI_PT_RW		(AMDVI_PT_READ | AMDVI_PT_WRITE)
332 #define AMDVI_PT_MASK		0xFFFFFFFFFF000UL /* Only [51:12] for PA */
333 
334 #define AMDVI_PD_LEVEL_SHIFT	9
335 #define AMDVI_PD_SUPER(x)	(((x) >> AMDVI_PD_LEVEL_SHIFT) == 7)
336 /*
337  * IOMMU Status, offset 0x2020
338  */
339 #define AMDVI_STATUS_EV_OF		BIT(0)	/* Event overflow. */
340 #define AMDVI_STATUS_EV_INTR		BIT(1)	/* Event interrupt. */
341 /* Completion wait command completed. */
342 #define AMDVI_STATUS_CMP		BIT(2)
343 
344 #define	IVRS_CTRL_RID			1	/* MMIO RID */
345 
346 /* ACPI IVHD */
347 struct ivhd_dev_cfg {
348 	uint32_t start_id;
349 	uint32_t end_id;
350 	uint8_t	 data;			/* Device configuration. */
351 	bool	 enable_ats;		/* ATS enabled for the device. */
352 	int	 ats_qlen;		/* ATS invalidation queue depth. */
353 };
354 
355 struct amdvi_domain {
356 	uint64_t *ptp;			/* Highest level page table */
357 	int	ptp_level;		/* Level of page tables */
358 	u_int	id;			/* Domain id */
359 	SLIST_ENTRY (amdvi_domain) next;
360 };
361 
362 /*
363  * Different type of IVHD.
364  * XXX: Use AcpiIvrsType once new IVHD types are available.
365 */
366 enum IvrsType
367 {
368 	IVRS_TYPE_HARDWARE_LEGACY = ACPI_IVRS_TYPE_HARDWARE1,
369 					/* Legacy without EFRi support. */
370 	IVRS_TYPE_HARDWARE_EFR	  = ACPI_IVRS_TYPE_HARDWARE2,
371 						/* With EFR support. */
372 	IVRS_TYPE_HARDWARE_MIXED  = 0x40, /* Mixed with EFR support. */
373 };
374 
375 /*
376  * AMD IOMMU softc.
377  */
378 struct amdvi_softc {
379 	struct amdvi_ctrl *ctrl;	/* Control area. */
380 	device_t	dev;		/* IOMMU device. */
381 	device_t	pci_dev;	/* IOMMU PCI function device. */
382 	enum IvrsType   ivhd_type;	/* IOMMU IVHD type. */
383 	bool		iotlb;		/* IOTLB supported by IOMMU */
384 	struct amdvi_cmd *cmd;		/* Command descriptor area. */
385 	int		cmd_max;	/* Max number of commands. */
386 	uint64_t	cmp_data;	/* Command completion write back. */
387 	struct amdvi_event *event;	/* Event descriptor area. */
388 	int		event_max;	/* Max number of events. */
389 	/* ACPI various flags. */
390 	uint32_t	ivhd_flag;	/* ACPI IVHD flag. */
391 	uint32_t	ivhd_feature;	/* ACPI v1 Reserved or v2 attribute. */
392 	uint64_t	ext_feature;	/* IVHD EFR */
393 	/* PCI related. */
394 	uint16_t	cap_off;	/* PCI Capability offset. */
395 	uint8_t		pci_cap;	/* PCI capability. */
396 	uint16_t	pci_seg;	/* IOMMU PCI domain/segment. */
397 	uint16_t	pci_rid;	/* PCI BDF of IOMMU */
398 	/* ACPI device configuration for end points. */
399 	struct		ivhd_dev_cfg *dev_cfg;
400 	int		dev_cfg_cnt;
401 	int		dev_cfg_cap;
402 
403 	/* Software statistics. */
404 	uint64_t	event_intr_cnt;	/* Total event INTR count. */
405 	uint64_t	total_cmd;	/* Total number of commands. */
406 };
407 
408 int	amdvi_setup_hw(struct amdvi_softc *softc);
409 int	amdvi_teardown_hw(struct amdvi_softc *softc);
410 #endif /* _AMDVI_PRIV_H_ */
411