xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/intel/io/pci/pci_boot.c (revision d0698e0d179f97729cacdbc2f13446a6b0a3f22a)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/stat.h>
27 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
28 #include <sys/sunndi.h>
29 #include <sys/pci.h>
30 #include <sys/pci_impl.h>
31 #include <sys/pcie_impl.h>
32 #include <sys/memlist.h>
33 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
34 #include <io/pci/mps_table.h>
35 #include <sys/pci_cfgacc.h>
36 #include <sys/pci_cfgspace.h>
37 #include <sys/pci_cfgspace_impl.h>
38 #include <sys/psw.h>
39 #include "../../../../common/pci/pci_strings.h"
40 #include <sys/apic.h>
41 #include <io/pciex/pcie_nvidia.h>
42 #include <sys/hotplug/pci/pciehpc_acpi.h>
43 #include <sys/acpi/acpi.h>
44 #include <sys/acpica.h>
45 #include <sys/iommulib.h>
46 #include <sys/devcache.h>
47 #include <sys/pci_cfgacc_x86.h>
48 
49 #define	pci_getb	(*pci_getb_func)
50 #define	pci_getw	(*pci_getw_func)
51 #define	pci_getl	(*pci_getl_func)
52 #define	pci_putb	(*pci_putb_func)
53 #define	pci_putw	(*pci_putw_func)
54 #define	pci_putl	(*pci_putl_func)
55 #define	dcmn_err	if (pci_boot_debug) cmn_err
56 
57 #define	CONFIG_INFO	0
58 #define	CONFIG_UPDATE	1
59 #define	CONFIG_NEW	2
60 #define	CONFIG_FIX	3
61 #define	COMPAT_BUFSIZE	512
62 
63 #define	PPB_IO_ALIGNMENT	0x1000		/* 4K aligned */
64 #define	PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT	0x100000	/* 1M aligned */
65 /* round down to nearest power of two */
66 #define	P2LE(align)					\
67 	{						\
68 		int i = 0;				\
69 		while (align >>= 1)			\
70 			i ++;				\
71 		align = 1 << i;				\
72 	}						\
73 
74 /* for is_vga and list_is_vga_only */
75 
76 enum io_mem {
77 	IO,
78 	MEM
79 };
80 
81 /* See AMD-8111 Datasheet Rev 3.03, Page 149: */
82 #define	LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1	0x40
83 #define	AMD8111_ENABLENMI	(uint8_t)0x80
84 #define	DEVID_AMD8111_LPC	0x7468
85 
86 struct pci_fixundo {
87 	uint8_t			bus;
88 	uint8_t			dev;
89 	uint8_t			fn;
90 	void			(*undofn)(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
91 	struct pci_fixundo	*next;
92 };
93 
94 struct pci_devfunc {
95 	struct pci_devfunc *next;
96 	dev_info_t *dip;
97 	uchar_t dev;
98 	uchar_t func;
99 	boolean_t reprogram;	/* this device needs to be reprogrammed */
100 };
101 
102 extern int apic_nvidia_io_max;
103 extern int pseudo_isa;
104 extern int pci_bios_maxbus;
105 static uchar_t max_dev_pci = 32;	/* PCI standard */
106 int pci_boot_debug = 0;
107 extern struct memlist *find_bus_res(int, int);
108 static struct pci_fixundo *undolist = NULL;
109 static int num_root_bus = 0;	/* count of root buses */
110 extern volatile int acpi_resource_discovery;
111 extern uint64_t mcfg_mem_base;
112 extern void pci_cfgacc_add_workaround(uint16_t, uchar_t, uchar_t);
113 extern dev_info_t *pcie_get_rc_dip(dev_info_t *);
114 
115 /*
116  * Module prototypes
117  */
118 static void enumerate_bus_devs(uchar_t bus, int config_op);
119 static void create_root_bus_dip(uchar_t bus);
120 static void process_devfunc(uchar_t, uchar_t, uchar_t, uchar_t,
121     ushort_t, int);
122 static void add_compatible(dev_info_t *, ushort_t, ushort_t,
123     ushort_t, ushort_t, uchar_t, uint_t, int);
124 static int add_reg_props(dev_info_t *, uchar_t, uchar_t, uchar_t, int, int);
125 static void add_ppb_props(dev_info_t *, uchar_t, uchar_t, uchar_t, int,
126     ushort_t);
127 static void add_model_prop(dev_info_t *, uint_t);
128 static void add_bus_range_prop(int);
129 static void add_bus_slot_names_prop(int);
130 static void add_ranges_prop(int, int);
131 static void add_bus_available_prop(int);
132 static int get_pci_cap(uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func, uint8_t cap_id);
133 static void fix_ppb_res(uchar_t, boolean_t);
134 static void alloc_res_array();
135 static void create_ioapic_node(int bus, int dev, int fn, ushort_t vendorid,
136     ushort_t deviceid);
137 static void pciex_slot_names_prop(dev_info_t *, ushort_t);
138 static void populate_bus_res(uchar_t bus);
139 static void memlist_remove_list(struct memlist **list,
140     struct memlist *remove_list);
141 static boolean_t is_pcie_platform(void);
142 static void ck804_fix_aer_ptr(dev_info_t *, pcie_req_id_t);
143 
144 static void pci_scan_bbn(void);
145 static int pci_unitaddr_cache_valid(void);
146 static int pci_bus_unitaddr(int);
147 static void pci_unitaddr_cache_create(void);
148 
149 static int pci_cache_unpack_nvlist(nvf_handle_t, nvlist_t *, char *);
150 static int pci_cache_pack_nvlist(nvf_handle_t, nvlist_t **);
151 static void pci_cache_free_list(nvf_handle_t);
152 
153 extern int pci_slot_names_prop(int, char *, int);
154 
155 /* set non-zero to force PCI peer-bus renumbering */
156 int pci_bus_always_renumber = 0;
157 
158 /*
159  * used to register ISA resource usage which must not be made
160  * "available" from other PCI node' resource maps
161  */
162 static struct {
163 	struct memlist *io_used;
164 	struct memlist *mem_used;
165 } isa_res;
166 
167 /*
168  * PCI unit-address cache management
169  */
170 static nvf_ops_t pci_unitaddr_cache_ops = {
171 	"/etc/devices/pci_unitaddr_persistent",	/* path to cache */
172 	pci_cache_unpack_nvlist,		/* read in nvlist form */
173 	pci_cache_pack_nvlist,			/* convert to nvlist form */
174 	pci_cache_free_list,			/* free data list */
175 	NULL					/* write complete callback */
176 };
177 
178 typedef struct {
179 	list_node_t	pua_nodes;
180 	int		pua_index;
181 	int		pua_addr;
182 } pua_node_t;
183 
184 nvf_handle_t	puafd_handle;
185 int		pua_cache_valid = 0;
186 
187 
188 /*ARGSUSED*/
189 static ACPI_STATUS
190 pci_process_acpi_device(ACPI_HANDLE hdl, UINT32 level, void *ctx, void **rv)
191 {
192 	ACPI_BUFFER	rb;
193 	ACPI_OBJECT	ro;
194 	ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *adi;
195 	int		busnum;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Use AcpiGetObjectInfo() to find the device _HID
199 	 * If not a PCI root-bus, ignore this device and continue
200 	 * the walk
201 	 */
202 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(hdl, &adi)))
203 		return (AE_OK);
204 
205 	if (!(adi->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID)) {
206 		AcpiOsFree(adi);
207 		return (AE_OK);
208 	}
209 
210 	if (strncmp(adi->HardwareId.String, PCI_ROOT_HID_STRING,
211 	    sizeof (PCI_ROOT_HID_STRING)) &&
212 	    strncmp(adi->HardwareId.String, PCI_EXPRESS_ROOT_HID_STRING,
213 	    sizeof (PCI_EXPRESS_ROOT_HID_STRING))) {
214 		AcpiOsFree(adi);
215 		return (AE_OK);
216 	}
217 
218 	AcpiOsFree(adi);
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * XXX: ancient Big Bear broken _BBN will result in two
222 	 * bus 0 _BBNs being found, so we need to handle duplicate
223 	 * bus 0 gracefully.  However, broken _BBN does not
224 	 * hide a childless root-bridge so no need to work-around it
225 	 * here
226 	 */
227 	rb.Pointer = &ro;
228 	rb.Length = sizeof (ro);
229 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiEvaluateObjectTyped(hdl, "_BBN",
230 	    NULL, &rb, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER))) {
231 		busnum = ro.Integer.Value;
232 
233 		/*
234 		 * Ignore invalid _BBN return values here (rather
235 		 * than panic) and emit a warning; something else
236 		 * may suffer failure as a result of the broken BIOS.
237 		 */
238 		if ((busnum < 0) || (busnum > pci_bios_maxbus)) {
239 			dcmn_err(CE_NOTE,
240 			    "pci_process_acpi_device: invalid _BBN 0x%x\n",
241 			    busnum);
242 			return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
243 		}
244 
245 		/* PCI with valid _BBN */
246 		if (pci_bus_res[busnum].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1 &&
247 		    pci_bus_res[busnum].dip == NULL)
248 			create_root_bus_dip((uchar_t)busnum);
249 		return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
250 	}
251 
252 	/* PCI and no _BBN, continue walk */
253 	return (AE_OK);
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * Scan the ACPI namespace for all top-level instances of _BBN
258  * in order to discover childless root-bridges (which enumeration
259  * may not find; root-bridges are inferred by the existence of
260  * children).  This scan should find all root-bridges that have
261  * been enumerated, and any childless root-bridges not enumerated.
262  * Root-bridge for bus 0 may not have a _BBN object.
263  */
264 static void
265 pci_scan_bbn()
266 {
267 	void *rv;
268 
269 	(void) AcpiGetDevices(NULL, pci_process_acpi_device, NULL, &rv);
270 }
271 
272 static void
273 pci_unitaddr_cache_init(void)
274 {
275 
276 	puafd_handle = nvf_register_file(&pci_unitaddr_cache_ops);
277 	ASSERT(puafd_handle);
278 
279 	list_create(nvf_list(puafd_handle), sizeof (pua_node_t),
280 	    offsetof(pua_node_t, pua_nodes));
281 
282 	rw_enter(nvf_lock(puafd_handle), RW_WRITER);
283 	(void) nvf_read_file(puafd_handle);
284 	rw_exit(nvf_lock(puafd_handle));
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * Format of /etc/devices/pci_unitaddr_persistent:
289  *
290  * The persistent record of unit-address assignments contains
291  * a list of name/value pairs, where name is a string representation
292  * of the "index value" of the PCI root-bus and the value is
293  * the assigned unit-address.
294  *
295  * The "index value" is simply the zero-based index of the PCI
296  * root-buses ordered by physical bus number; first PCI bus is 0,
297  * second is 1, and so on.
298  */
299 
300 /*ARGSUSED*/
301 static int
302 pci_cache_unpack_nvlist(nvf_handle_t hdl, nvlist_t *nvl, char *name)
303 {
304 	long		index;
305 	int32_t		value;
306 	nvpair_t	*np;
307 	pua_node_t	*node;
308 
309 	np = NULL;
310 	while ((np = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, np)) != NULL) {
311 		/* name of nvpair is index value */
312 		if (ddi_strtol(nvpair_name(np), NULL, 10, &index) != 0)
313 			continue;
314 
315 		if (nvpair_value_int32(np, &value) != 0)
316 			continue;
317 
318 		node = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (pua_node_t), KM_SLEEP);
319 		node->pua_index = index;
320 		node->pua_addr = value;
321 		list_insert_tail(nvf_list(hdl), node);
322 	}
323 
324 	pua_cache_valid = 1;
325 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
326 }
327 
328 static int
329 pci_cache_pack_nvlist(nvf_handle_t hdl, nvlist_t **ret_nvl)
330 {
331 	int		rval;
332 	nvlist_t	*nvl, *sub_nvl;
333 	list_t		*listp;
334 	pua_node_t	*pua;
335 	char		buf[13];
336 
337 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(nvf_lock(hdl)));
338 
339 	rval = nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP);
340 	if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS) {
341 		nvf_error("%s: nvlist alloc error %d\n",
342 		    nvf_cache_name(hdl), rval);
343 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
344 	}
345 
346 	sub_nvl = NULL;
347 	rval = nvlist_alloc(&sub_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP);
348 	if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS)
349 		goto error;
350 
351 	listp = nvf_list(hdl);
352 	for (pua = list_head(listp); pua != NULL;
353 	    pua = list_next(listp, pua)) {
354 		(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%d", pua->pua_index);
355 		rval = nvlist_add_int32(sub_nvl, buf, pua->pua_addr);
356 		if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS)
357 			goto error;
358 	}
359 
360 	rval = nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, "table", sub_nvl);
361 	if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS)
362 		goto error;
363 	nvlist_free(sub_nvl);
364 
365 	*ret_nvl = nvl;
366 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
367 
368 error:
369 	if (sub_nvl)
370 		nvlist_free(sub_nvl);
371 	ASSERT(nvl);
372 	nvlist_free(nvl);
373 	*ret_nvl = NULL;
374 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
375 }
376 
377 static void
378 pci_cache_free_list(nvf_handle_t hdl)
379 {
380 	list_t		*listp;
381 	pua_node_t	*pua;
382 
383 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(nvf_lock(hdl)));
384 
385 	listp = nvf_list(hdl);
386 	for (pua = list_head(listp); pua != NULL;
387 	    pua = list_next(listp, pua)) {
388 		list_remove(listp, pua);
389 		kmem_free(pua, sizeof (pua_node_t));
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 
394 static int
395 pci_unitaddr_cache_valid(void)
396 {
397 
398 	/* read only, no need for rw lock */
399 	return (pua_cache_valid);
400 }
401 
402 
403 static int
404 pci_bus_unitaddr(int index)
405 {
406 	pua_node_t	*pua;
407 	list_t		*listp;
408 	int		addr;
409 
410 	rw_enter(nvf_lock(puafd_handle), RW_READER);
411 
412 	addr = -1;	/* default return if no match */
413 	listp = nvf_list(puafd_handle);
414 	for (pua = list_head(listp); pua != NULL;
415 	    pua = list_next(listp, pua)) {
416 		if (pua->pua_index == index) {
417 			addr = pua->pua_addr;
418 			break;
419 		}
420 	}
421 
422 	rw_exit(nvf_lock(puafd_handle));
423 	return (addr);
424 }
425 
426 static void
427 pci_unitaddr_cache_create(void)
428 {
429 	int		i, index;
430 	pua_node_t	*node;
431 	list_t		*listp;
432 
433 	rw_enter(nvf_lock(puafd_handle), RW_WRITER);
434 
435 	index = 0;
436 	listp = nvf_list(puafd_handle);
437 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
438 		/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
439 		if ((pci_bus_res[i].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1) ||
440 		    (pci_bus_res[i].dip == NULL))
441 			continue;
442 		node = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (pua_node_t), KM_SLEEP);
443 		node->pua_index = index++;
444 		node->pua_addr = pci_bus_res[i].root_addr;
445 		list_insert_tail(listp, node);
446 	}
447 
448 	(void) nvf_mark_dirty(puafd_handle);
449 	rw_exit(nvf_lock(puafd_handle));
450 	nvf_wake_daemon();
451 }
452 
453 
454 /*
455  * Enumerate all PCI devices
456  */
457 void
458 pci_setup_tree(void)
459 {
460 	uint_t i, root_bus_addr = 0;
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * enable mem-mapped pci config space accessing,
464 	 * if failed to do so during early boot
465 	 */
466 	if ((mcfg_mem_base == NULL) && is_pcie_platform())
467 		mcfg_mem_base = 0xE0000000;
468 
469 	alloc_res_array();
470 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
471 		pci_bus_res[i].par_bus = (uchar_t)-1;
472 		pci_bus_res[i].root_addr = (uchar_t)-1;
473 		pci_bus_res[i].sub_bus = i;
474 	}
475 
476 	pci_bus_res[0].root_addr = root_bus_addr++;
477 	create_root_bus_dip(0);
478 	enumerate_bus_devs(0, CONFIG_INFO);
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * Now enumerate peer busses
482 	 *
483 	 * We loop till pci_bios_maxbus. On most systems, there is
484 	 * one more bus at the high end, which implements the ISA
485 	 * compatibility bus. We don't care about that.
486 	 *
487 	 * Note: In the old (bootconf) enumeration, the peer bus
488 	 *	address did not use the bus number, and there were
489 	 *	too many peer busses created. The root_bus_addr is
490 	 *	used to maintain the old peer bus address assignment.
491 	 *	However, we stop enumerating phantom peers with no
492 	 *	device below.
493 	 */
494 	for (i = 1; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
495 		if (pci_bus_res[i].dip == NULL) {
496 			pci_bus_res[i].root_addr = root_bus_addr++;
497 		}
498 		enumerate_bus_devs(i, CONFIG_INFO);
499 
500 		/* add slot-names property for named pci hot-plug slots */
501 		add_bus_slot_names_prop(i);
502 	}
503 
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * >0 = present, 0 = not present, <0 = error
508  */
509 static int
510 pci_bbn_present(int bus)
511 {
512 	ACPI_HANDLE	hdl;
513 	int	rv;
514 
515 	/* no dip means no _BBN */
516 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
517 		return (0);
518 
519 	rv = -1;	/* default return value in case of error below */
520 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpica_get_handle(pci_bus_res[bus].dip, &hdl))) {
521 		switch (AcpiEvaluateObject(hdl, "_BBN", NULL, NULL)) {
522 		case AE_OK:
523 			rv = 1;
524 			break;
525 		case AE_NOT_FOUND:
526 			rv = 0;
527 			break;
528 		default:
529 			break;
530 		}
531 	}
532 
533 	return (rv);
534 }
535 
536 /*
537  * Return non-zero if any PCI bus in the system has an associated
538  * _BBN object, 0 otherwise.
539  */
540 static int
541 pci_roots_have_bbn(void)
542 {
543 	int	i;
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * Scan the PCI busses and look for at least 1 _BBN
547 	 */
548 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
549 		/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
550 		if (pci_bus_res[i].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1)
551 			continue;
552 
553 		if (pci_bbn_present(i) > 0)
554 			return (1);
555 	}
556 	return (0);
557 
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * return non-zero if the machine is one on which we renumber
562  * the internal pci unit-addresses
563  */
564 static int
565 pci_bus_renumber()
566 {
567 	ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *fadt;
568 
569 	if (pci_bus_always_renumber)
570 		return (1);
571 
572 	/* get the FADT */
573 	if (AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_FADT, 1, (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER **)&fadt) !=
574 	    AE_OK)
575 		return (0);
576 
577 	/* compare OEM Table ID to "SUNm31" */
578 	if (strncmp("SUNm31", fadt->OemId, 6))
579 		return (0);
580 	else
581 		return (1);
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * Initial enumeration of the physical PCI bus hierarchy can
586  * leave 'gaps' in the order of peer PCI bus unit-addresses.
587  * Systems with more than one peer PCI bus *must* have an ACPI
588  * _BBN object associated with each peer bus; use the presence
589  * of this object to remove gaps in the numbering of the peer
590  * PCI bus unit-addresses - only peer busses with an associated
591  * _BBN are counted.
592  */
593 static void
594 pci_renumber_root_busses(void)
595 {
596 	int pci_regs[] = {0, 0, 0};
597 	int	i, root_addr = 0;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Currently, we only enable the re-numbering on specific
601 	 * Sun machines; this is a work-around for the more complicated
602 	 * issue of upgrade changing physical device paths
603 	 */
604 	if (!pci_bus_renumber())
605 		return;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * If we find no _BBN objects at all, we either don't need
609 	 * to do anything or can't do anything anyway
610 	 */
611 	if (!pci_roots_have_bbn())
612 		return;
613 
614 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
615 		/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
616 		if (pci_bus_res[i].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1)
617 			continue;
618 
619 		if (pci_bbn_present(i) < 1) {
620 			pci_bus_res[i].root_addr = (uchar_t)-1;
621 			continue;
622 		}
623 
624 		ASSERT(pci_bus_res[i].dip != NULL);
625 		if (pci_bus_res[i].root_addr != root_addr) {
626 			/* update reg property for node */
627 			pci_bus_res[i].root_addr = root_addr;
628 			pci_regs[0] = pci_bus_res[i].root_addr;
629 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE,
630 			    pci_bus_res[i].dip, "reg", (int *)pci_regs, 3);
631 		}
632 		root_addr++;
633 	}
634 }
635 
636 void
637 pci_register_isa_resources(int type, uint32_t base, uint32_t size)
638 {
639 	(void) memlist_insert(
640 	    (type == 1) ?  &isa_res.io_used : &isa_res.mem_used,
641 	    base, size);
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * Remove the resources which are already used by devices under a subtractive
646  * bridge from the bus's resources lists, because they're not available, and
647  * shouldn't be allocated to other buses.  This is necessary because tracking
648  * resources for subtractive bridges is not complete.  (Subtractive bridges only
649  * track some of their claimed resources, not "the rest of the address space" as
650  * they should, so that allocation to peer non-subtractive PPBs is easier.  We
651  * need a fully-capable global resource allocator).
652  */
653 static void
654 remove_subtractive_res()
655 {
656 	int i, j;
657 	struct memlist *list;
658 
659 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
660 		if (pci_bus_res[i].subtractive) {
661 			/* remove used io ports */
662 			list = pci_bus_res[i].io_used;
663 			while (list) {
664 				for (j = 0; j <= pci_bios_maxbus; j++)
665 					(void) memlist_remove(
666 					    &pci_bus_res[j].io_avail,
667 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
668 				list = list->ml_next;
669 			}
670 			/* remove used mem resource */
671 			list = pci_bus_res[i].mem_used;
672 			while (list) {
673 				for (j = 0; j <= pci_bios_maxbus; j++) {
674 					(void) memlist_remove(
675 					    &pci_bus_res[j].mem_avail,
676 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
677 					(void) memlist_remove(
678 					    &pci_bus_res[j].pmem_avail,
679 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
680 				}
681 				list = list->ml_next;
682 			}
683 			/* remove used prefetchable mem resource */
684 			list = pci_bus_res[i].pmem_used;
685 			while (list) {
686 				for (j = 0; j <= pci_bios_maxbus; j++) {
687 					(void) memlist_remove(
688 					    &pci_bus_res[j].pmem_avail,
689 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
690 					(void) memlist_remove(
691 					    &pci_bus_res[j].mem_avail,
692 					    list->ml_address, list->ml_size);
693 				}
694 				list = list->ml_next;
695 			}
696 		}
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 /*
701  * Set up (or complete the setup of) the bus_avail resource list
702  */
703 static void
704 setup_bus_res(int bus)
705 {
706 	uchar_t par_bus;
707 
708 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)	/* unused bus */
709 		return;
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * Set up bus_avail if not already filled in by populate_bus_res()
713 	 */
714 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail == NULL) {
715 		ASSERT(pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus >= bus);
716 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail, bus,
717 		    pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus - bus + 1);
718 	}
719 
720 	ASSERT(pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail != NULL);
721 
722 	/*
723 	 * Remove resources from parent bus node if this is not a
724 	 * root bus.
725 	 */
726 	par_bus = pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus;
727 	if (par_bus != (uchar_t)-1) {
728 		ASSERT(pci_bus_res[par_bus].bus_avail != NULL);
729 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[par_bus].bus_avail,
730 		    pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail);
731 	}
732 
733 	/* remove self from bus_avail */;
734 	(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail, bus, 1);
735 }
736 
737 static uint64_t
738 get_parbus_io_res(uchar_t parbus, uchar_t bus, uint64_t size, uint64_t align)
739 {
740 	uint64_t addr = 0;
741 	uchar_t res_bus;
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * Skip root(peer) buses in multiple-root-bus systems when
745 	 * ACPI resource discovery was not successfully done.
746 	 */
747 	if ((pci_bus_res[parbus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1) &&
748 	    (num_root_bus > 1) && (acpi_resource_discovery <= 0))
749 		return (0);
750 
751 	res_bus = parbus;
752 	while (pci_bus_res[res_bus].subtractive) {
753 		if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_avail)
754 			break;
755 		res_bus = pci_bus_res[res_bus].par_bus;
756 		if (res_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
757 			break; /* root bus already */
758 	}
759 
760 	if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_avail) {
761 		addr = memlist_find(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_avail,
762 		    size, align);
763 		if (addr) {
764 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_used,
765 			    addr, size);
766 
767 			/* free the old resource */
768 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail);
769 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used);
770 
771 			/* add the new resource */
772 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail, addr, size);
773 		}
774 	}
775 
776 	return (addr);
777 }
778 
779 static uint64_t
780 get_parbus_mem_res(uchar_t parbus, uchar_t bus, uint64_t size, uint64_t align)
781 {
782 	uint64_t addr = 0;
783 	uchar_t res_bus;
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Skip root(peer) buses in multiple-root-bus systems when
787 	 * ACPI resource discovery was not successfully done.
788 	 */
789 	if ((pci_bus_res[parbus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1) &&
790 	    (num_root_bus > 1) && (acpi_resource_discovery <= 0))
791 		return (0);
792 
793 	res_bus = parbus;
794 	while (pci_bus_res[res_bus].subtractive) {
795 		if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_avail)
796 			break;
797 		res_bus = pci_bus_res[res_bus].par_bus;
798 		if (res_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
799 			break; /* root bus already */
800 	}
801 
802 	if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_avail) {
803 		addr = memlist_find(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_avail,
804 		    size, align);
805 		if (addr) {
806 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_used,
807 			    addr, size);
808 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[res_bus].pmem_avail,
809 			    addr, size);
810 
811 			/* free the old resource */
812 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail);
813 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used);
814 
815 			/* add the new resource */
816 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail, addr, size);
817 		}
818 	}
819 
820 	return (addr);
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * given a cap_id, return its cap_id location in config space
825  */
826 static int
827 get_pci_cap(uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func, uint8_t cap_id)
828 {
829 	uint8_t curcap, cap_id_loc;
830 	uint16_t status;
831 	int location = -1;
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * Need to check the Status register for ECP support first.
835 	 * Also please note that for type 1 devices, the
836 	 * offset could change. Should support type 1 next.
837 	 */
838 	status = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_STAT);
839 	if (!(status & PCI_STAT_CAP)) {
840 		return (-1);
841 	}
842 	cap_id_loc = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_CAP_PTR);
843 
844 	/* Walk the list of capabilities */
845 	while (cap_id_loc && cap_id_loc != (uint8_t)-1) {
846 		curcap = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, cap_id_loc);
847 
848 		if (curcap == cap_id) {
849 			location = cap_id_loc;
850 			break;
851 		}
852 		cap_id_loc = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, cap_id_loc + 1);
853 	}
854 	return (location);
855 }
856 
857 /*
858  * Does this resource element live in the legacy VGA range?
859  */
860 
861 int
862 is_vga(struct memlist *elem, enum io_mem io)
863 {
864 
865 	if (io == IO) {
866 		if ((elem->ml_address == 0x3b0 && elem->ml_size == 0xc) ||
867 		    (elem->ml_address == 0x3c0 && elem->ml_size == 0x20))
868 			return (1);
869 	} else {
870 		if (elem->ml_address == 0xa0000 && elem->ml_size == 0x20000)
871 			return (1);
872 	}
873 	return (0);
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * Does this entire resource list consist only of legacy VGA resources?
878  */
879 
880 int
881 list_is_vga_only(struct memlist *l, enum io_mem io)
882 {
883 	do {
884 		if (!is_vga(l, io))
885 			return (0);
886 	} while ((l = l->ml_next) != NULL);
887 	return (1);
888 }
889 
890 /*
891  * Assign valid resources to unconfigured pci(e) bridges. We are trying
892  * to reprogram the bridge when its
893  * 		i)   SECBUS == SUBBUS	||
894  * 		ii)  IOBASE > IOLIM	||
895  * 		iii) MEMBASE > MEMLIM
896  * This must be done after one full pass through the PCI tree to collect
897  * all BIOS-configured resources, so that we know what resources are
898  * free and available to assign to the unconfigured PPBs.
899  */
900 static void
901 fix_ppb_res(uchar_t secbus, boolean_t prog_sub)
902 {
903 	uchar_t bus, dev, func;
904 	uchar_t parbus, subbus;
905 	uint_t io_base, io_limit, mem_base, mem_limit;
906 	uint_t io_size, mem_size, io_align, mem_align;
907 	uint64_t addr = 0;
908 	int *regp = NULL;
909 	uint_t reglen;
910 	int rv, cap_ptr, physhi;
911 	dev_info_t *dip;
912 	uint16_t cmd_reg;
913 	struct memlist *list, *scratch_list;
914 
915 	/* skip root (peer) PCI busses */
916 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
917 		return;
918 
919 	/* skip subtractive PPB when prog_sub is not TRUE */
920 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].subtractive && !prog_sub)
921 		return;
922 
923 	/* some entries may be empty due to discontiguous bus numbering */
924 	dip = pci_bus_res[secbus].dip;
925 	if (dip == NULL)
926 		return;
927 
928 	rv = ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
929 	    "reg", &regp, &reglen);
930 	if (rv != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS || reglen == 0)
931 		return;
932 	physhi = regp[0];
933 	ddi_prop_free(regp);
934 
935 	func = (uchar_t)PCI_REG_FUNC_G(physhi);
936 	dev = (uchar_t)PCI_REG_DEV_G(physhi);
937 	bus = (uchar_t)PCI_REG_BUS_G(physhi);
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * If pcie bridge, check to see if link is enabled
941 	 */
942 	cap_ptr = get_pci_cap(bus, dev, func, PCI_CAP_ID_PCI_E);
943 	if (cap_ptr != -1) {
944 		cmd_reg = pci_getw(bus, dev, func,
945 		    (uint16_t)cap_ptr + PCIE_LINKCTL);
946 		if (cmd_reg & PCIE_LINKCTL_LINK_DISABLE) {
947 			dcmn_err(CE_NOTE,
948 			    "!fix_ppb_res: ppb[%x/%x/%x] link is disabled.\n",
949 			    bus, dev, func);
950 			return;
951 		}
952 	}
953 
954 	subbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SUBBUS);
955 	parbus = pci_bus_res[secbus].par_bus;
956 	ASSERT(parbus == bus);
957 	cmd_reg = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM);
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * If we have a Cardbus bridge, but no bus space
961 	 */
962 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].num_cbb != 0 &&
963 	    pci_bus_res[secbus].bus_avail == NULL) {
964 		uchar_t range;
965 
966 		/* normally there are 2 buses under a cardbus bridge */
967 		range = pci_bus_res[secbus].num_cbb * 2;
968 
969 		/*
970 		 * Try to find and allocate a bus-range starting at subbus+1
971 		 * from the parent of the PPB.
972 		 */
973 		for (; range != 0; range--) {
974 			if (memlist_find_with_startaddr(
975 			    &pci_bus_res[parbus].bus_avail,
976 			    subbus + 1, range, 1) != NULL)
977 				break; /* find bus range resource at parent */
978 		}
979 		if (range != 0) {
980 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].bus_avail,
981 			    subbus + 1, range);
982 			subbus = subbus + range;
983 			pci_bus_res[secbus].sub_bus = subbus;
984 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SUBBUS, subbus);
985 			add_bus_range_prop(secbus);
986 
987 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!reprogram bus-range on ppb"
988 			    "[%x/%x/%x]: %x ~ %x\n", bus, dev, func,
989 			    secbus, subbus);
990 		}
991 	}
992 
993 	/*
994 	 * Calculate required IO size and alignment
995 	 * If bus io_size is zero, we are going to assign 512 bytes per bus,
996 	 * otherwise, we'll choose the maximum value of such calculation and
997 	 * bus io_size. The size needs to be 4K aligned.
998 	 *
999 	 * We calculate alignment as the largest power of two less than the
1000 	 * the sum of all children's IO size requirements, because this will
1001 	 * align to the size of the largest child request within that size
1002 	 * (which is always a power of two).
1003 	 */
1004 	io_size = (subbus - secbus + 1) * 0x200;
1005 	if (io_size <  pci_bus_res[secbus].io_size)
1006 		io_size = pci_bus_res[secbus].io_size;
1007 	io_size = P2ROUNDUP(io_size, PPB_IO_ALIGNMENT);
1008 	io_align = io_size;
1009 	P2LE(io_align);
1010 
1011 	/*
1012 	 * Calculate required MEM size and alignment
1013 	 * If bus mem_size is zero, we are going to assign 1M bytes per bus,
1014 	 * otherwise, we'll choose the maximum value of such calculation and
1015 	 * bus mem_size. The size needs to be 1M aligned.
1016 	 *
1017 	 * For the alignment, refer to the I/O comment above.
1018 	 */
1019 	mem_size = (subbus - secbus + 1) * PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT;
1020 	if (mem_size < pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_size) {
1021 		mem_size = pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_size;
1022 		mem_size = P2ROUNDUP(mem_size, PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT);
1023 	}
1024 	mem_align = mem_size;
1025 	P2LE(mem_align);
1026 
1027 	/* Subtractive bridge */
1028 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].subtractive && prog_sub) {
1029 		/*
1030 		 * We program an arbitrary amount of I/O and memory resource
1031 		 * for the subtractive bridge so that child dynamic-resource-
1032 		 * allocating devices (such as Cardbus bridges) have a chance
1033 		 * of success.  Until we have full-tree resource rebalancing,
1034 		 * dynamic resource allocation (thru busra) only looks at the
1035 		 * parent bridge, so all PPBs must have some allocatable
1036 		 * resource.  For non-subtractive bridges, the resources come
1037 		 * from the base/limit register "windows", but subtractive
1038 		 * bridges often don't program those (since they don't need to).
1039 		 * If we put all the remaining resources on the subtractive
1040 		 * bridge, then peer non-subtractive bridges can't allocate
1041 		 * more space (even though this is probably most correct).
1042 		 * If we put the resources only on the parent, then allocations
1043 		 * from children of subtractive bridges will fail without
1044 		 * special-case code for bypassing the subtractive bridge.
1045 		 * This solution is the middle-ground temporary solution until
1046 		 * we have fully-capable resource allocation.
1047 		 */
1048 
1049 		/*
1050 		 * Add an arbitrary I/O resource to the subtractive PPB
1051 		 */
1052 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail == NULL) {
1053 			addr = get_parbus_io_res(parbus, secbus, io_size,
1054 			    io_align);
1055 			if (addr) {
1056 				add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
1057 				pci_bus_res[secbus].io_reprogram =
1058 				    pci_bus_res[parbus].io_reprogram;
1059 
1060 				cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!add io-range on subtractive"
1061 				    " ppb[%x/%x/%x]: 0x%x ~ 0x%x\n",
1062 				    bus, dev, func, (uint32_t)addr,
1063 				    (uint32_t)addr + io_size - 1);
1064 			}
1065 		}
1066 		/*
1067 		 * Add an arbitrary memory resource to the subtractive PPB
1068 		 */
1069 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail == NULL) {
1070 			addr = get_parbus_mem_res(parbus, secbus, mem_size,
1071 			    mem_align);
1072 			if (addr) {
1073 				add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
1074 				pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_reprogram =
1075 				    pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_reprogram;
1076 
1077 				cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!add mem-range on "
1078 				    "subtractive ppb[%x/%x/%x]: 0x%x ~ 0x%x\n",
1079 				    bus, dev, func, (uint32_t)addr,
1080 				    (uint32_t)addr + mem_size - 1);
1081 			}
1082 		}
1083 
1084 		goto cmd_enable;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/*
1088 	 * Check to see if we need to reprogram I/O space, either because the
1089 	 * parent bus needed reprogramming and so do we, or because I/O space is
1090 	 * disabled in base/limit or command register.
1091 	 */
1092 	io_base = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_LOW);
1093 	io_limit = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_LOW);
1094 	io_base = (io_base & 0xf0) << 8;
1095 	io_limit = ((io_limit & 0xf0) << 8) | 0xfff;
1096 
1097 	/* Form list of all resources passed (avail + used) */
1098 	scratch_list = memlist_dup(pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail);
1099 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_used, &scratch_list);
1100 
1101 	if ((pci_bus_res[parbus].io_reprogram ||
1102 	    (io_base > io_limit) ||
1103 	    (!(cmd_reg & PCI_COMM_IO))) &&
1104 	    !list_is_vga_only(scratch_list, IO)) {
1105 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_used) {
1106 			memlist_subsume(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_used,
1107 			    &pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail);
1108 		}
1109 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail &&
1110 		    (!pci_bus_res[parbus].io_reprogram) &&
1111 		    (!pci_bus_res[parbus].subtractive)) {
1112 			/* rechoose old io ports info */
1113 			list = pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail;
1114 			io_base = 0;
1115 			do {
1116 				if (is_vga(list, IO))
1117 					continue;
1118 				if (!io_base) {
1119 					io_base = (uint_t)list->ml_address;
1120 					io_limit = (uint_t)list->ml_address +
1121 					    list->ml_size - 1;
1122 					io_base =
1123 					    P2ALIGN(io_base, PPB_IO_ALIGNMENT);
1124 				} else {
1125 					if (list->ml_address + list->ml_size >
1126 					    io_limit) {
1127 						io_limit = (uint_t)
1128 						    (list->ml_address +
1129 						    list->ml_size - 1);
1130 					}
1131 				}
1132 			} while ((list = list->ml_next) != NULL);
1133 			/* 4K aligned */
1134 			io_limit = P2ROUNDUP(io_limit, PPB_IO_ALIGNMENT) - 1;
1135 			io_size = io_limit - io_base + 1;
1136 			ASSERT(io_base <= io_limit);
1137 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail);
1138 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail,
1139 			    io_base, io_size);
1140 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[parbus].io_used,
1141 			    io_base, io_size);
1142 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[parbus].io_avail,
1143 			    io_base, io_size);
1144 			pci_bus_res[secbus].io_reprogram = B_TRUE;
1145 		} else {
1146 			/* get new io ports from parent bus */
1147 			addr = get_parbus_io_res(parbus, secbus, io_size,
1148 			    io_align);
1149 			if (addr) {
1150 				io_base = addr;
1151 				io_limit = addr + io_size - 1;
1152 				pci_bus_res[secbus].io_reprogram = B_TRUE;
1153 			}
1154 		}
1155 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_reprogram) {
1156 			/* reprogram PPB regs */
1157 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_LOW,
1158 			    (uchar_t)((io_base>>8) & 0xf0));
1159 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_LOW,
1160 			    (uchar_t)((io_limit>>8) & 0xf0));
1161 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_HI, 0);
1162 			pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_HI, 0);
1163 			add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
1164 
1165 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!reprogram io-range on"
1166 			    " ppb[%x/%x/%x]: 0x%x ~ 0x%x\n",
1167 			    bus, dev, func, io_base, io_limit);
1168 		}
1169 	}
1170 	memlist_free_all(&scratch_list);
1171 
1172 	/*
1173 	 * Check memory space as we did I/O space.
1174 	 */
1175 	mem_base = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_BASE);
1176 	mem_base = (mem_base & 0xfff0) << 16;
1177 	mem_limit = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_LIMIT);
1178 	mem_limit = ((mem_limit & 0xfff0) << 16) | 0xfffff;
1179 
1180 	scratch_list = memlist_dup(pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail);
1181 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_used, &scratch_list);
1182 
1183 	if ((pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_reprogram ||
1184 	    (mem_base > mem_limit) ||
1185 	    (!(cmd_reg & PCI_COMM_MAE))) &&
1186 	    !list_is_vga_only(scratch_list, MEM)) {
1187 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_used) {
1188 			memlist_subsume(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_used,
1189 			    &pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail);
1190 		}
1191 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail &&
1192 		    (!pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_reprogram) &&
1193 		    (!pci_bus_res[parbus].subtractive)) {
1194 			/* rechoose old mem resource */
1195 			list = pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail;
1196 			mem_base = 0;
1197 			do {
1198 				if (is_vga(list, MEM))
1199 					continue;
1200 				if (mem_base == 0) {
1201 					mem_base = (uint_t)list->ml_address;
1202 					mem_base = P2ALIGN(mem_base,
1203 					    PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT);
1204 					mem_limit = (uint_t)(list->ml_address +
1205 					    list->ml_size - 1);
1206 				} else {
1207 					if ((list->ml_address + list->ml_size) >
1208 					    mem_limit) {
1209 						mem_limit = (uint_t)
1210 						    (list->ml_address +
1211 						    list->ml_size - 1);
1212 					}
1213 				}
1214 			} while ((list = list->ml_next) != NULL);
1215 			mem_limit = P2ROUNDUP(mem_limit, PPB_MEM_ALIGNMENT) - 1;
1216 			mem_size = mem_limit + 1 - mem_base;
1217 			ASSERT(mem_base <= mem_limit);
1218 			memlist_free_all(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail);
1219 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail,
1220 			    mem_base, mem_size);
1221 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_used,
1222 			    mem_base, mem_size);
1223 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[parbus].mem_avail,
1224 			    mem_base, mem_size);
1225 			pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_reprogram = B_TRUE;
1226 		} else {
1227 			/* get new mem resource from parent bus */
1228 			addr = get_parbus_mem_res(parbus, secbus, mem_size,
1229 			    mem_align);
1230 			if (addr) {
1231 				mem_base = addr;
1232 				mem_limit = addr + mem_size - 1;
1233 				pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_reprogram = B_TRUE;
1234 			}
1235 		}
1236 
1237 		if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_reprogram) {
1238 			/* reprogram PPB MEM regs */
1239 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_BASE,
1240 			    (uint16_t)((mem_base>>16) & 0xfff0));
1241 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_LIMIT,
1242 			    (uint16_t)((mem_limit>>16) & 0xfff0));
1243 			/*
1244 			 * Disable PMEM window by setting base > limit.
1245 			 * We currently don't reprogram the PMEM like we've
1246 			 * done for I/O and MEM. (Devices that support prefetch
1247 			 * can use non-prefetch MEM.) Anyway, if the MEM access
1248 			 * bit is initially disabled by BIOS, we disable the
1249 			 * PMEM window manually by setting PMEM base > PMEM
1250 			 * limit here, in case there are incorrect values in
1251 			 * them from BIOS, so that we won't get in trouble once
1252 			 * the MEM access bit is enabled at the end of this
1253 			 * function.
1254 			 */
1255 			if (!(cmd_reg & PCI_COMM_MAE)) {
1256 				pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_BASE_LOW,
1257 				    0xfff0);
1258 				pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_LIMIT_LOW,
1259 				    0x0);
1260 				pci_putl(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_BASE_HIGH,
1261 				    0xffffffff);
1262 				pci_putl(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_LIMIT_HIGH,
1263 				    0x0);
1264 			}
1265 
1266 			add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
1267 
1268 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!reprogram mem-range on"
1269 			    " ppb[%x/%x/%x]: 0x%x ~ 0x%x\n",
1270 			    bus, dev, func, mem_base, mem_limit);
1271 		}
1272 	}
1273 	memlist_free_all(&scratch_list);
1274 
1275 cmd_enable:
1276 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail)
1277 		cmd_reg |= PCI_COMM_IO | PCI_COMM_ME;
1278 	if (pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail)
1279 		cmd_reg |= PCI_COMM_MAE | PCI_COMM_ME;
1280 	pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM, cmd_reg);
1281 }
1282 
1283 void
1284 pci_reprogram(void)
1285 {
1286 	int i, pci_reconfig = 1;
1287 	char *onoff;
1288 	int bus;
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * Scan ACPI namespace for _BBN objects, make sure that
1292 	 * childless root-bridges appear in devinfo tree
1293 	 */
1294 	pci_scan_bbn();
1295 	pci_unitaddr_cache_init();
1296 
1297 	/*
1298 	 * Fix-up unit-address assignments if cache is available
1299 	 */
1300 	if (pci_unitaddr_cache_valid()) {
1301 		int pci_regs[] = {0, 0, 0};
1302 		int	new_addr;
1303 		int	index = 0;
1304 
1305 		for (bus = 0; bus <= pci_bios_maxbus; bus++) {
1306 			/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
1307 			if ((pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1) ||
1308 			    (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL))
1309 				continue;
1310 
1311 			new_addr = pci_bus_unitaddr(index);
1312 			if (pci_bus_res[bus].root_addr != new_addr) {
1313 				/* update reg property for node */
1314 				pci_regs[0] = pci_bus_res[bus].root_addr =
1315 				    new_addr;
1316 				(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(
1317 				    DDI_DEV_T_NONE, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
1318 				    "reg", (int *)pci_regs, 3);
1319 			}
1320 			index++;
1321 		}
1322 	} else {
1323 		/* perform legacy processing */
1324 		pci_renumber_root_busses();
1325 		pci_unitaddr_cache_create();
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	/*
1329 	 * Do root-bus resource discovery
1330 	 */
1331 	for (bus = 0; bus <= pci_bios_maxbus; bus++) {
1332 		/* skip non-root (peer) PCI busses */
1333 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus != (uchar_t)-1)
1334 			continue;
1335 
1336 		/*
1337 		 * 1. find resources associated with this root bus
1338 		 */
1339 		populate_bus_res(bus);
1340 
1341 
1342 		/*
1343 		 * 2. Remove used PCI and ISA resources from bus resource map
1344 		 */
1345 
1346 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
1347 		    pci_bus_res[bus].io_used);
1348 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
1349 		    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used);
1350 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
1351 		    pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used);
1352 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
1353 		    pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used);
1354 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
1355 		    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used);
1356 
1357 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
1358 		    isa_res.io_used);
1359 		memlist_remove_list(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
1360 		    isa_res.mem_used);
1361 
1362 		/*
1363 		 * 3. Exclude <1M address range here in case below reserved
1364 		 * ranges for BIOS data area, ROM area etc are wrongly reported
1365 		 * in ACPI resource producer entries for PCI root bus.
1366 		 * 	00000000 - 000003FF	RAM
1367 		 * 	00000400 - 000004FF	BIOS data area
1368 		 * 	00000500 - 0009FFFF	RAM
1369 		 * 	000A0000 - 000BFFFF	VGA RAM
1370 		 * 	000C0000 - 000FFFFF	ROM area
1371 		 */
1372 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail, 0, 0x100000);
1373 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
1374 		    0, 0x100000);
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	memlist_free_all(&isa_res.io_used);
1378 	memlist_free_all(&isa_res.mem_used);
1379 
1380 	/* add bus-range property for root/peer bus nodes */
1381 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
1382 		/* create bus-range property on root/peer buses */
1383 		if (pci_bus_res[i].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
1384 			add_bus_range_prop(i);
1385 
1386 		/* setup bus range resource on each bus */
1387 		setup_bus_res(i);
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(),
1391 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "pci-reprog", &onoff) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
1392 		if (strcmp(onoff, "off") == 0) {
1393 			pci_reconfig = 0;
1394 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "pci device reprogramming disabled");
1395 		}
1396 		ddi_prop_free(onoff);
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	remove_subtractive_res();
1400 
1401 	/* reprogram the non-subtractive PPB */
1402 	if (pci_reconfig)
1403 		for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++)
1404 			fix_ppb_res(i, B_FALSE);
1405 
1406 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
1407 		/* configure devices not configured by BIOS */
1408 		if (pci_reconfig) {
1409 			/*
1410 			 * Reprogram the subtractive PPB. At this time, all its
1411 			 * siblings should have got their resources already.
1412 			 */
1413 			if (pci_bus_res[i].subtractive)
1414 				fix_ppb_res(i, B_TRUE);
1415 			enumerate_bus_devs(i, CONFIG_NEW);
1416 		}
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	/* All dev programmed, so we can create available prop */
1420 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++)
1421 		add_bus_available_prop(i);
1422 }
1423 
1424 /*
1425  * populate bus resources
1426  */
1427 static void
1428 populate_bus_res(uchar_t bus)
1429 {
1430 
1431 	/* scan BIOS structures */
1432 	pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail = find_bus_res(bus, PREFETCH_TYPE);
1433 	pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail = find_bus_res(bus, MEM_TYPE);
1434 	pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail = find_bus_res(bus, IO_TYPE);
1435 	pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail = find_bus_res(bus, BUSRANGE_TYPE);
1436 
1437 	/*
1438 	 * attempt to initialize sub_bus from the largest range-end
1439 	 * in the bus_avail list
1440 	 */
1441 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail != NULL) {
1442 		struct memlist *entry;
1443 		int current;
1444 
1445 		entry = pci_bus_res[bus].bus_avail;
1446 		while (entry != NULL) {
1447 			current = entry->ml_address + entry->ml_size - 1;
1448 			if (current > pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus)
1449 				pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus = current;
1450 			entry = entry->ml_next;
1451 		}
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	if (bus == 0) {
1455 		/*
1456 		 * Special treatment of bus 0:
1457 		 * If no IO/MEM resource from ACPI/MPSPEC/HRT, copy
1458 		 * pcimem from boot and make I/O space the entire range
1459 		 * starting at 0x100.
1460 		 */
1461 		if (pci_bus_res[0].mem_avail == NULL)
1462 			pci_bus_res[0].mem_avail =
1463 			    memlist_dup(bootops->boot_mem->pcimem);
1464 		/* Exclude 0x00 to 0xff of the I/O space, used by all PCs */
1465 		if (pci_bus_res[0].io_avail == NULL)
1466 			memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[0].io_avail, 0x100, 0xffff);
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	/*
1470 	 * Create 'ranges' property here before any resources are
1471 	 * removed from the resource lists
1472 	 */
1473 	add_ranges_prop(bus, 0);
1474 }
1475 
1476 
1477 /*
1478  * Create top-level bus dips, i.e. /pci@0,0, /pci@1,0...
1479  */
1480 static void
1481 create_root_bus_dip(uchar_t bus)
1482 {
1483 	int pci_regs[] = {0, 0, 0};
1484 	dev_info_t *dip;
1485 
1486 	ASSERT(pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1);
1487 
1488 	num_root_bus++;
1489 	ndi_devi_alloc_sleep(ddi_root_node(), "pci",
1490 	    (pnode_t)DEVI_SID_NODEID, &dip);
1491 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1492 	    "#address-cells", 3);
1493 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1494 	    "#size-cells", 2);
1495 	pci_regs[0] = pci_bus_res[bus].root_addr;
1496 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1497 	    "reg", (int *)pci_regs, 3);
1498 
1499 	/*
1500 	 * If system has PCIe bus, then create different properties
1501 	 */
1502 	if (create_pcie_root_bus(bus, dip) == B_FALSE)
1503 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1504 		    "device_type", "pci");
1505 
1506 	(void) ndi_devi_bind_driver(dip, 0);
1507 	pci_bus_res[bus].dip = dip;
1508 }
1509 
1510 /*
1511  * For any fixed configuration (often compatability) pci devices
1512  * and those with their own expansion rom, create device nodes
1513  * to hold the already configured device details.
1514  */
1515 void
1516 enumerate_bus_devs(uchar_t bus, int config_op)
1517 {
1518 	uchar_t dev, func, nfunc, header;
1519 	ushort_t venid;
1520 	struct pci_devfunc *devlist = NULL, *entry;
1521 
1522 	if (config_op == CONFIG_NEW) {
1523 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "configuring pci bus 0x%x", bus);
1524 	} else if (config_op == CONFIG_FIX) {
1525 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "fixing devices on pci bus 0x%x", bus);
1526 	} else
1527 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "enumerating pci bus 0x%x", bus);
1528 
1529 	if (config_op == CONFIG_NEW) {
1530 		devlist = (struct pci_devfunc *)pci_bus_res[bus].privdata;
1531 		while (devlist) {
1532 			entry = devlist;
1533 			devlist = entry->next;
1534 			if (entry->reprogram ||
1535 			    pci_bus_res[bus].io_reprogram ||
1536 			    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_reprogram) {
1537 				/* reprogram device(s) */
1538 				(void) add_reg_props(entry->dip, bus,
1539 				    entry->dev, entry->func, CONFIG_NEW, 0);
1540 			}
1541 			kmem_free(entry, sizeof (*entry));
1542 		}
1543 		pci_bus_res[bus].privdata = NULL;
1544 		return;
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	for (dev = 0; dev < max_dev_pci; dev++) {
1548 		nfunc = 1;
1549 		for (func = 0; func < nfunc; func++) {
1550 
1551 			dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "probing dev 0x%x, func 0x%x",
1552 			    dev, func);
1553 
1554 			venid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_VENID);
1555 
1556 			if ((venid == 0xffff) || (venid == 0)) {
1557 				/* no function at this address */
1558 				continue;
1559 			}
1560 
1561 			header = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_HEADER);
1562 			if (header == 0xff) {
1563 				continue; /* illegal value */
1564 			}
1565 
1566 			/*
1567 			 * according to some mail from Microsoft posted
1568 			 * to the pci-drivers alias, their only requirement
1569 			 * for a multifunction device is for the 1st
1570 			 * function to have to PCI_HEADER_MULTI bit set.
1571 			 */
1572 			if ((func == 0) && (header & PCI_HEADER_MULTI)) {
1573 				nfunc = 8;
1574 			}
1575 
1576 			if (config_op == CONFIG_FIX ||
1577 			    config_op == CONFIG_INFO) {
1578 				/*
1579 				 * Create the node, unconditionally, on the
1580 				 * first pass only.  It may still need
1581 				 * resource assignment, which will be
1582 				 * done on the second, CONFIG_NEW, pass.
1583 				 */
1584 				process_devfunc(bus, dev, func, header,
1585 				    venid, config_op);
1586 
1587 			}
1588 		}
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	/* percolate bus used resources up through parents to root */
1592 	if (config_op == CONFIG_INFO) {
1593 		int	par_bus;
1594 
1595 		par_bus = pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus;
1596 		while (par_bus != (uchar_t)-1) {
1597 			pci_bus_res[par_bus].io_size +=
1598 			    pci_bus_res[bus].io_size;
1599 			pci_bus_res[par_bus].mem_size +=
1600 			    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_size;
1601 
1602 			if (pci_bus_res[bus].io_used)
1603 				memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used,
1604 				    &pci_bus_res[par_bus].io_used);
1605 
1606 			if (pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used)
1607 				memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used,
1608 				    &pci_bus_res[par_bus].mem_used);
1609 
1610 			if (pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used)
1611 				memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used,
1612 				    &pci_bus_res[par_bus].pmem_used);
1613 
1614 			bus = par_bus;
1615 			par_bus = pci_bus_res[par_bus].par_bus;
1616 		}
1617 	}
1618 }
1619 
1620 static int
1621 check_pciide_prop(uchar_t revid, ushort_t venid, ushort_t devid,
1622     ushort_t subvenid, ushort_t subdevid)
1623 {
1624 	static int prop_exist = -1;
1625 	static char *pciide_str;
1626 	char compat[32];
1627 
1628 	if (prop_exist == -1) {
1629 		prop_exist = (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY,
1630 		    ddi_root_node(), DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "pci-ide",
1631 		    &pciide_str) == DDI_SUCCESS);
1632 	}
1633 
1634 	if (!prop_exist)
1635 		return (0);
1636 
1637 	/* compare property value against various forms of compatible */
1638 	if (subvenid) {
1639 		(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x.%x.%x.%x",
1640 		    venid, devid, subvenid, subdevid, revid);
1641 		if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1642 			return (1);
1643 
1644 		(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x.%x.%x",
1645 		    venid, devid, subvenid, subdevid);
1646 		if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1647 			return (1);
1648 
1649 		(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x",
1650 		    subvenid, subdevid);
1651 		if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1652 			return (1);
1653 	}
1654 	(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x.%x",
1655 	    venid, devid, revid);
1656 	if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1657 		return (1);
1658 
1659 	(void) snprintf(compat, sizeof (compat), "pci%x,%x", venid, devid);
1660 	if (strcmp(pciide_str, compat) == 0)
1661 		return (1);
1662 
1663 	return (0);
1664 }
1665 
1666 static int
1667 is_pciide(uchar_t basecl, uchar_t subcl, uchar_t revid,
1668     ushort_t venid, ushort_t devid, ushort_t subvenid, ushort_t subdevid)
1669 {
1670 	struct ide_table {	/* table for PCI_MASS_OTHER */
1671 		ushort_t venid;
1672 		ushort_t devid;
1673 	} *entry;
1674 
1675 	/* XXX SATA and other devices: need a way to add dynamically */
1676 	static struct ide_table ide_other[] = {
1677 		{0x1095, 0x3112},
1678 		{0x1095, 0x3114},
1679 		{0x1095, 0x3512},
1680 		{0x1095, 0x680},	/* Sil0680 */
1681 		{0x1283, 0x8211},	/* ITE 8211F is subcl PCI_MASS_OTHER */
1682 		{0, 0}
1683 	};
1684 
1685 	if (basecl != PCI_CLASS_MASS)
1686 		return (0);
1687 
1688 	if (subcl == PCI_MASS_IDE) {
1689 		return (1);
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	if (check_pciide_prop(revid, venid, devid, subvenid, subdevid))
1693 		return (1);
1694 
1695 	if (subcl != PCI_MASS_OTHER && subcl != PCI_MASS_SATA) {
1696 		return (0);
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	entry = &ide_other[0];
1700 	while (entry->venid) {
1701 		if (entry->venid == venid && entry->devid == devid)
1702 			return (1);
1703 		entry++;
1704 	}
1705 	return (0);
1706 }
1707 
1708 static int
1709 is_display(uint_t classcode)
1710 {
1711 	static uint_t disp_classes[] = {
1712 		0x000100,
1713 		0x030000,
1714 		0x030001
1715 	};
1716 	int i, nclasses = sizeof (disp_classes) / sizeof (uint_t);
1717 
1718 	for (i = 0; i < nclasses; i++) {
1719 		if (classcode == disp_classes[i])
1720 			return (1);
1721 	}
1722 	return (0);
1723 }
1724 
1725 static void
1726 add_undofix_entry(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t fn,
1727     void (*undofn)(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t))
1728 {
1729 	struct pci_fixundo *newundo;
1730 
1731 	newundo = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct pci_fixundo), KM_SLEEP);
1732 
1733 	/*
1734 	 * Adding an item to this list means that we must turn its NMIENABLE
1735 	 * bit back on at a later time.
1736 	 */
1737 	newundo->bus = bus;
1738 	newundo->dev = dev;
1739 	newundo->fn = fn;
1740 	newundo->undofn = undofn;
1741 	newundo->next = undolist;
1742 
1743 	/* add to the undo list in LIFO order */
1744 	undolist = newundo;
1745 }
1746 
1747 void
1748 add_pci_fixes(void)
1749 {
1750 	int i;
1751 
1752 	for (i = 0; i <= pci_bios_maxbus; i++) {
1753 		/*
1754 		 * For each bus, apply needed fixes to the appropriate devices.
1755 		 * This must be done before the main enumeration loop because
1756 		 * some fixes must be applied to devices normally encountered
1757 		 * later in the pci scan (e.g. if a fix to device 7 must be
1758 		 * applied before scanning device 6, applying fixes in the
1759 		 * normal enumeration loop would obviously be too late).
1760 		 */
1761 		enumerate_bus_devs(i, CONFIG_FIX);
1762 	}
1763 }
1764 
1765 void
1766 undo_pci_fixes(void)
1767 {
1768 	struct pci_fixundo *nextundo;
1769 	uint8_t bus, dev, fn;
1770 
1771 	/*
1772 	 * All fixes in the undo list are performed unconditionally.  Future
1773 	 * fixes may require selective undo.
1774 	 */
1775 	while (undolist != NULL) {
1776 
1777 		bus = undolist->bus;
1778 		dev = undolist->dev;
1779 		fn = undolist->fn;
1780 
1781 		(*(undolist->undofn))(bus, dev, fn);
1782 
1783 		nextundo = undolist->next;
1784 		kmem_free(undolist, sizeof (struct pci_fixundo));
1785 		undolist = nextundo;
1786 	}
1787 }
1788 
1789 static void
1790 undo_amd8111_pci_fix(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t fn)
1791 {
1792 	uint8_t val8;
1793 
1794 	val8 = pci_getb(bus, dev, fn, LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1);
1795 	/*
1796 	 * The NMIONERR bit is turned back on to allow the SMM BIOS
1797 	 * to handle more critical PCI errors (e.g. PERR#).
1798 	 */
1799 	val8 |= AMD8111_ENABLENMI;
1800 	pci_putb(bus, dev, fn, LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1, val8);
1801 }
1802 
1803 static void
1804 pci_fix_amd8111(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t fn)
1805 {
1806 	uint8_t val8;
1807 
1808 	val8 = pci_getb(bus, dev, fn, LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1);
1809 
1810 	if ((val8 & AMD8111_ENABLENMI) == 0)
1811 		return;
1812 
1813 	/*
1814 	 * We reset NMIONERR in the LPC because master-abort on the PCI
1815 	 * bridge side of the 8111 will cause NMI, which might cause SMI,
1816 	 * which sometimes prevents all devices from being enumerated.
1817 	 */
1818 	val8 &= ~AMD8111_ENABLENMI;
1819 
1820 	pci_putb(bus, dev, fn, LPC_IO_CONTROL_REG_1, val8);
1821 
1822 	add_undofix_entry(bus, dev, fn, undo_amd8111_pci_fix);
1823 }
1824 
1825 static void
1826 set_devpm_d0(uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func)
1827 {
1828 	uint16_t status;
1829 	uint8_t header;
1830 	uint8_t cap_ptr;
1831 	uint8_t cap_id;
1832 	uint16_t pmcsr;
1833 
1834 	status = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_STAT);
1835 	if (!(status & PCI_STAT_CAP))
1836 		return;	/* No capabilities list */
1837 
1838 	header = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_HEADER) & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_M;
1839 	if (header == PCI_HEADER_CARDBUS)
1840 		cap_ptr = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CBUS_CAP_PTR);
1841 	else
1842 		cap_ptr = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_CAP_PTR);
1843 	/*
1844 	 * Walk the capabilities list searching for a PM entry.
1845 	 */
1846 	while (cap_ptr != PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL && cap_ptr >= PCI_CAP_PTR_OFF) {
1847 		cap_ptr &= PCI_CAP_PTR_MASK;
1848 		cap_id = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, cap_ptr + PCI_CAP_ID);
1849 		if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_PM) {
1850 			pmcsr = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, cap_ptr + PCI_PMCSR);
1851 			pmcsr &= ~(PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK);
1852 			pmcsr |= PCI_PMCSR_D0; /* D0 state */
1853 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, cap_ptr + PCI_PMCSR, pmcsr);
1854 			break;
1855 		}
1856 		cap_ptr = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, cap_ptr + PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR);
1857 	}
1858 
1859 }
1860 
1861 #define	is_isa(bc, sc)	\
1862 	(((bc) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) && ((sc) == PCI_BRIDGE_ISA))
1863 
1864 static void
1865 process_devfunc(uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func, uchar_t header,
1866     ushort_t vendorid, int config_op)
1867 {
1868 	char nodename[32], unitaddr[5];
1869 	dev_info_t *dip;
1870 	uchar_t basecl, subcl, progcl, intr, revid;
1871 	ushort_t subvenid, subdevid, status;
1872 	ushort_t slot_num;
1873 	uint_t classcode, revclass;
1874 	int reprogram = 0, pciide = 0;
1875 	int power[2] = {1, 1};
1876 	int pciex = 0;
1877 	ushort_t is_pci_bridge = 0;
1878 	struct pci_devfunc *devlist = NULL, *entry = NULL;
1879 	boolean_t slot_valid;
1880 	gfx_entry_t *gfxp;
1881 	pcie_req_id_t bdf;
1882 
1883 	ushort_t deviceid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_DEVID);
1884 
1885 	switch (header & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_M) {
1886 	case PCI_HEADER_ZERO:
1887 		subvenid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_SUBVENID);
1888 		subdevid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_SUBSYSID);
1889 		break;
1890 	case PCI_HEADER_CARDBUS:
1891 		subvenid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CBUS_SUBVENID);
1892 		subdevid = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CBUS_SUBSYSID);
1893 		/* Record the # of cardbus bridges found on the bus */
1894 		if (config_op == CONFIG_INFO)
1895 			pci_bus_res[bus].num_cbb++;
1896 		break;
1897 	default:
1898 		subvenid = 0;
1899 		subdevid = 0;
1900 		break;
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	if (config_op == CONFIG_FIX) {
1904 		if (vendorid == VENID_AMD && deviceid == DEVID_AMD8111_LPC) {
1905 			pci_fix_amd8111(bus, dev, func);
1906 		}
1907 		return;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	/* XXX should be use generic names? derive from class? */
1911 	revclass = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_REVID);
1912 	classcode = revclass >> 8;
1913 	revid = revclass & 0xff;
1914 
1915 	/* figure out if this is pci-ide */
1916 	basecl = classcode >> 16;
1917 	subcl = (classcode >> 8) & 0xff;
1918 	progcl = classcode & 0xff;
1919 
1920 
1921 	if (is_display(classcode))
1922 		(void) snprintf(nodename, sizeof (nodename), "display");
1923 	else if (!pseudo_isa && is_isa(basecl, subcl))
1924 		(void) snprintf(nodename, sizeof (nodename), "isa");
1925 	else if (subvenid != 0)
1926 		(void) snprintf(nodename, sizeof (nodename),
1927 		    "pci%x,%x", subvenid, subdevid);
1928 	else
1929 		(void) snprintf(nodename, sizeof (nodename),
1930 		    "pci%x,%x", vendorid, deviceid);
1931 
1932 	/* make sure parent bus dip has been created */
1933 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
1934 		create_root_bus_dip(bus);
1935 
1936 	ndi_devi_alloc_sleep(pci_bus_res[bus].dip, nodename,
1937 	    DEVI_SID_NODEID, &dip);
1938 
1939 	if (check_if_device_is_pciex(dip, bus, dev, func, &slot_valid,
1940 	    &slot_num, &is_pci_bridge) == B_TRUE)
1941 		pciex = 1;
1942 
1943 	bdf = PCI_GETBDF(bus, dev, func);
1944 	/*
1945 	 * Record BAD AMD bridges which don't support MMIO config access.
1946 	 */
1947 	if (IS_BAD_AMD_NTBRIDGE(vendorid, deviceid) ||
1948 	    IS_AMD_8132_CHIP(vendorid, deviceid)) {
1949 		uchar_t secbus = 0;
1950 		uchar_t subbus = 0;
1951 
1952 		if ((basecl == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) &&
1953 		    (subcl == PCI_BRIDGE_PCI)) {
1954 			secbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SECBUS);
1955 			subbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SUBBUS);
1956 		}
1957 		pci_cfgacc_add_workaround(bdf, secbus, subbus);
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	/*
1961 	 * Only populate bus_t if this is a PCIE platform, and
1962 	 * the device is sitting under a PCIE root complex(RC) .
1963 	 * Some particular machines have both PCIE RC and PCI
1964 	 * hostbridge, in which case only devices under PCIE RC
1965 	 * get their bus_t populated.
1966 	 */
1967 	if ((mcfg_mem_base != NULL) && (pcie_get_rc_dip(dip) != NULL)) {
1968 		ck804_fix_aer_ptr(dip, bdf);
1969 		(void) pcie_init_bus(dip, bdf, PCIE_BUS_INITIAL);
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	/* add properties */
1973 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "device-id", deviceid);
1974 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "vendor-id", vendorid);
1975 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "revision-id", revid);
1976 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1977 	    "class-code", classcode);
1978 	if (func == 0)
1979 		(void) snprintf(unitaddr, sizeof (unitaddr), "%x", dev);
1980 	else
1981 		(void) snprintf(unitaddr, sizeof (unitaddr),
1982 		    "%x,%x", dev, func);
1983 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1984 	    "unit-address", unitaddr);
1985 
1986 	/* add device_type for display nodes */
1987 	if (is_display(classcode)) {
1988 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1989 		    "device_type", "display");
1990 	}
1991 	/* add special stuff for header type */
1992 	if ((header & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_M) == PCI_HEADER_ZERO) {
1993 		uchar_t mingrant = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_MIN_G);
1994 		uchar_t maxlatency = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_MAX_L);
1995 
1996 		if (subvenid != 0) {
1997 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
1998 			    "subsystem-id", subdevid);
1999 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2000 			    "subsystem-vendor-id", subvenid);
2001 		}
2002 		if (!pciex)
2003 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2004 			    "min-grant", mingrant);
2005 		if (!pciex)
2006 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2007 			    "max-latency", maxlatency);
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	/* interrupt, record if not 0 */
2011 	intr = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_IPIN);
2012 	if (intr != 0)
2013 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2014 		    "interrupts", intr);
2015 
2016 	/*
2017 	 * Add support for 133 mhz pci eventually
2018 	 */
2019 	status = pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_STAT);
2020 
2021 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2022 	    "devsel-speed", (status & PCI_STAT_DEVSELT) >> 9);
2023 	if (!pciex && (status & PCI_STAT_FBBC))
2024 		(void) ndi_prop_create_boolean(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2025 		    "fast-back-to-back");
2026 	if (!pciex && (status & PCI_STAT_66MHZ))
2027 		(void) ndi_prop_create_boolean(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2028 		    "66mhz-capable");
2029 	if (status & PCI_STAT_UDF)
2030 		(void) ndi_prop_create_boolean(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2031 		    "udf-supported");
2032 	if (pciex && slot_valid) {
2033 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2034 		    "physical-slot#", slot_num);
2035 		if (!is_pci_bridge)
2036 			pciex_slot_names_prop(dip, slot_num);
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2040 	    "power-consumption", power, 2);
2041 
2042 	/* Set the device PM state to D0 */
2043 	set_devpm_d0(bus, dev, func);
2044 
2045 	if ((basecl == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) && (subcl == PCI_BRIDGE_PCI))
2046 		add_ppb_props(dip, bus, dev, func, pciex, is_pci_bridge);
2047 	else {
2048 		/*
2049 		 * Record the non-PPB devices on the bus for possible
2050 		 * reprogramming at 2nd bus enumeration.
2051 		 * Note: PPB reprogramming is done in fix_ppb_res()
2052 		 */
2053 		devlist = (struct pci_devfunc *)pci_bus_res[bus].privdata;
2054 		entry = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*entry), KM_SLEEP);
2055 		entry->dip = dip;
2056 		entry->dev = dev;
2057 		entry->func = func;
2058 		entry->next = devlist;
2059 		pci_bus_res[bus].privdata = entry;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	if (IS_CLASS_IOAPIC(basecl, subcl, progcl)) {
2063 		create_ioapic_node(bus, dev, func, vendorid, deviceid);
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	/* check for NVIDIA CK8-04/MCP55 based LPC bridge */
2067 	if (NVIDIA_IS_LPC_BRIDGE(vendorid, deviceid) && (dev == 1) &&
2068 	    (func == 0)) {
2069 		add_nvidia_isa_bridge_props(dip, bus, dev, func);
2070 		/* each LPC bridge has an integrated IOAPIC */
2071 		apic_nvidia_io_max++;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	if (pciex && is_pci_bridge)
2075 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "model",
2076 		    (char *)"PCIe-PCI bridge");
2077 	else
2078 		add_model_prop(dip, classcode);
2079 
2080 	add_compatible(dip, subvenid, subdevid, vendorid, deviceid,
2081 	    revid, classcode, pciex);
2082 
2083 	/*
2084 	 * See if this device is a controller that advertises
2085 	 * itself to be a standard ATA task file controller, or one that
2086 	 * has been hard coded.
2087 	 *
2088 	 * If it is, check if any other higher precedence driver listed in
2089 	 * driver_aliases will claim the node by calling
2090 	 * ddi_compatibile_driver_major.  If so, clear pciide and do not
2091 	 * create a pci-ide node or any other special handling.
2092 	 *
2093 	 * If another driver does not bind, set the node name to pci-ide
2094 	 * and then let the special pci-ide handling for registers and
2095 	 * child pci-ide nodes proceed below.
2096 	 */
2097 	if (is_pciide(basecl, subcl, revid, vendorid, deviceid,
2098 	    subvenid, subdevid) == 1) {
2099 		if (ddi_compatible_driver_major(dip, NULL) == (major_t)-1) {
2100 			(void) ndi_devi_set_nodename(dip, "pci-ide", 0);
2101 			pciide = 1;
2102 		}
2103 	}
2104 
2105 	DEVI_SET_PCI(dip);
2106 	reprogram = add_reg_props(dip, bus, dev, func, config_op, pciide);
2107 	(void) ndi_devi_bind_driver(dip, 0);
2108 
2109 	/* special handling for pci-ide */
2110 	if (pciide) {
2111 		dev_info_t *cdip;
2112 
2113 		/*
2114 		 * Create properties specified by P1275 Working Group
2115 		 * Proposal #414 Version 1
2116 		 */
2117 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2118 		    "device_type", "pci-ide");
2119 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2120 		    "#address-cells", 1);
2121 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2122 		    "#size-cells", 0);
2123 
2124 		/* allocate two child nodes */
2125 		ndi_devi_alloc_sleep(dip, "ide",
2126 		    (pnode_t)DEVI_SID_NODEID, &cdip);
2127 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, cdip,
2128 		    "reg", 0);
2129 		(void) ndi_devi_bind_driver(cdip, 0);
2130 		ndi_devi_alloc_sleep(dip, "ide",
2131 		    (pnode_t)DEVI_SID_NODEID, &cdip);
2132 		(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, cdip,
2133 		    "reg", 1);
2134 		(void) ndi_devi_bind_driver(cdip, 0);
2135 
2136 		reprogram = 0;	/* don't reprogram pci-ide bridge */
2137 	}
2138 
2139 	if (is_display(classcode)) {
2140 		gfxp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*gfxp), KM_SLEEP);
2141 		gfxp->g_dip = dip;
2142 		gfxp->g_prev = NULL;
2143 		gfxp->g_next = gfx_devinfo_list;
2144 		gfx_devinfo_list = gfxp;
2145 		if (gfxp->g_next)
2146 			gfxp->g_next->g_prev = gfxp;
2147 	}
2148 
2149 	/* special handling for isa */
2150 	if (!pseudo_isa && is_isa(basecl, subcl)) {
2151 		/* add device_type */
2152 		(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2153 		    "device_type", "isa");
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	if (reprogram && (entry != NULL))
2157 		entry->reprogram = B_TRUE;
2158 
2159 }
2160 
2161 /*
2162  * Some vendors do not use unique subsystem IDs in their products, which
2163  * makes the use of form 2 compatible names (pciSSSS,ssss) inappropriate.
2164  * Allow for these compatible forms to be excluded on a per-device basis.
2165  */
2166 /*ARGSUSED*/
2167 static boolean_t
2168 subsys_compat_exclude(ushort_t venid, ushort_t devid, ushort_t subvenid,
2169     ushort_t subdevid, uchar_t revid, uint_t classcode)
2170 {
2171 	/* Nvidia display adapters */
2172 	if ((venid == 0x10de) && (is_display(classcode)))
2173 		return (B_TRUE);
2174 
2175 	return (B_FALSE);
2176 }
2177 
2178 /*
2179  * Set the compatible property to a value compliant with
2180  * rev 2.1 of the IEEE1275 PCI binding.
2181  * (Also used for PCI-Express devices).
2182  *
2183  *   pciVVVV,DDDD.SSSS.ssss.RR	(0)
2184  *   pciVVVV,DDDD.SSSS.ssss	(1)
2185  *   pciSSSS,ssss		(2)
2186  *   pciVVVV,DDDD.RR		(3)
2187  *   pciVVVV,DDDD		(4)
2188  *   pciclass,CCSSPP		(5)
2189  *   pciclass,CCSS		(6)
2190  *
2191  * The Subsystem (SSSS) forms are not inserted if
2192  * subsystem-vendor-id is 0.
2193  *
2194  * NOTE: For PCI-Express devices "pci" is replaced with "pciex" in 0-6 above
2195  * property 2 is not created as per "1275 bindings for PCI Express Interconnect"
2196  *
2197  * Set with setprop and \x00 between each
2198  * to generate the encoded string array form.
2199  */
2200 void
2201 add_compatible(dev_info_t *dip, ushort_t subvenid, ushort_t subdevid,
2202     ushort_t vendorid, ushort_t deviceid, uchar_t revid, uint_t classcode,
2203     int pciex)
2204 {
2205 	int i = 0;
2206 	int size = COMPAT_BUFSIZE;
2207 	char *compat[13];
2208 	char *buf, *curr;
2209 
2210 	curr = buf = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
2211 
2212 	if (pciex) {
2213 		if (subvenid) {
2214 			compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 0 */
2215 			(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciex%x,%x.%x.%x.%x",
2216 			    vendorid, deviceid, subvenid, subdevid, revid);
2217 			size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2218 			curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2219 
2220 			compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 1 */
2221 			(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciex%x,%x.%x.%x",
2222 			    vendorid, deviceid, subvenid, subdevid);
2223 			size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2224 			curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2225 
2226 		}
2227 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 3 */
2228 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciex%x,%x.%x",
2229 		    vendorid, deviceid, revid);
2230 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2231 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2232 
2233 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 4 */
2234 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciex%x,%x", vendorid, deviceid);
2235 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2236 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2237 
2238 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 5 */
2239 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciexclass,%06x", classcode);
2240 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2241 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2242 
2243 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 6 */
2244 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciexclass,%04x",
2245 		    (classcode >> 8));
2246 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2247 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2248 	}
2249 
2250 	if (subvenid) {
2251 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 0 */
2252 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x.%x.%x.%x",
2253 		    vendorid, deviceid, subvenid, subdevid, revid);
2254 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2255 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2256 
2257 		compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 1 */
2258 		(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x.%x.%x",
2259 		    vendorid, deviceid, subvenid, subdevid);
2260 		size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2261 		curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2262 
2263 		if (subsys_compat_exclude(vendorid, deviceid, subvenid,
2264 		    subdevid, revid, classcode) == B_FALSE) {
2265 			compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 2 */
2266 			(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x", subvenid,
2267 			    subdevid);
2268 			size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2269 			curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2270 		}
2271 	}
2272 	compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 3 */
2273 	(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x.%x", vendorid, deviceid, revid);
2274 	size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2275 	curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2276 
2277 	compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 4 */
2278 	(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pci%x,%x", vendorid, deviceid);
2279 	size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2280 	curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2281 
2282 	compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 5 */
2283 	(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciclass,%06x", classcode);
2284 	size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2285 	curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2286 
2287 	compat[i++] = curr;	/* form 6 */
2288 	(void) snprintf(curr, size, "pciclass,%04x", (classcode >> 8));
2289 	size -= strlen(curr) + 1;
2290 	curr += strlen(curr) + 1;
2291 
2292 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2293 	    "compatible", compat, i);
2294 	kmem_free(buf, COMPAT_BUFSIZE);
2295 }
2296 
2297 /*
2298  * Adjust the reg properties for a dual channel PCI-IDE device.
2299  *
2300  * NOTE: don't do anything that changes the order of the hard-decodes
2301  * and programmed BARs. The kernel driver depends on these values
2302  * being in this order regardless of whether they're for a 'native'
2303  * mode BAR or not.
2304  */
2305 /*
2306  * config info for pci-ide devices
2307  */
2308 static struct {
2309 	uchar_t  native_mask;	/* 0 == 'compatibility' mode, 1 == native */
2310 	uchar_t  bar_offset;	/* offset for alt status register */
2311 	ushort_t addr;		/* compatibility mode base address */
2312 	ushort_t length;	/* number of ports for this BAR */
2313 } pciide_bar[] = {
2314 	{ 0x01, 0, 0x1f0, 8 },	/* primary lower BAR */
2315 	{ 0x01, 2, 0x3f6, 1 },	/* primary upper BAR */
2316 	{ 0x04, 0, 0x170, 8 },	/* secondary lower BAR */
2317 	{ 0x04, 2, 0x376, 1 }	/* secondary upper BAR */
2318 };
2319 
2320 static int
2321 pciIdeAdjustBAR(uchar_t progcl, int index, uint_t *basep, uint_t *lenp)
2322 {
2323 	int hard_decode = 0;
2324 
2325 	/*
2326 	 * Adjust the base and len for the BARs of the PCI-IDE
2327 	 * device's primary and secondary controllers. The first
2328 	 * two BARs are for the primary controller and the next
2329 	 * two BARs are for the secondary controller. The fifth
2330 	 * and sixth bars are never adjusted.
2331 	 */
2332 	if (index >= 0 && index <= 3) {
2333 		*lenp = pciide_bar[index].length;
2334 
2335 		if (progcl & pciide_bar[index].native_mask) {
2336 			*basep += pciide_bar[index].bar_offset;
2337 		} else {
2338 			*basep = pciide_bar[index].addr;
2339 			hard_decode = 1;
2340 		}
2341 	}
2342 
2343 	/*
2344 	 * if either base or len is zero make certain both are zero
2345 	 */
2346 	if (*basep == 0 || *lenp == 0) {
2347 		*basep = 0;
2348 		*lenp = 0;
2349 		hard_decode = 0;
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	return (hard_decode);
2353 }
2354 
2355 
2356 /*
2357  * Add the "reg" and "assigned-addresses" property
2358  */
2359 static int
2360 add_reg_props(dev_info_t *dip, uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func,
2361     int config_op, int pciide)
2362 {
2363 	uchar_t baseclass, subclass, progclass, header;
2364 	ushort_t bar_sz;
2365 	uint_t value = 0, len, devloc;
2366 	uint_t base, base_hi, type;
2367 	ushort_t offset, end;
2368 	int max_basereg, j, reprogram = 0;
2369 	uint_t phys_hi;
2370 	struct memlist **io_avail, **io_used;
2371 	struct memlist **mem_avail, **mem_used;
2372 	struct memlist **pmem_avail, **pmem_used;
2373 	uchar_t res_bus;
2374 
2375 	pci_regspec_t regs[16] = {{0}};
2376 	pci_regspec_t assigned[15] = {{0}};
2377 	int nreg, nasgn;
2378 
2379 	io_avail = &pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail;
2380 	io_used = &pci_bus_res[bus].io_used;
2381 	mem_avail = &pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail;
2382 	mem_used = &pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used;
2383 	pmem_avail = &pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail;
2384 	pmem_used = &pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used;
2385 
2386 	devloc = (uint_t)bus << 16 | (uint_t)dev << 11 | (uint_t)func << 8;
2387 	regs[0].pci_phys_hi = devloc;
2388 	nreg = 1;	/* rest of regs[0] is all zero */
2389 	nasgn = 0;
2390 
2391 	baseclass = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_BASCLASS);
2392 	subclass = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_SUBCLASS);
2393 	progclass = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_PROGCLASS);
2394 	header = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_HEADER) & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_M;
2395 
2396 	switch (header) {
2397 	case PCI_HEADER_ZERO:
2398 		max_basereg = PCI_BASE_NUM;
2399 		break;
2400 	case PCI_HEADER_PPB:
2401 		max_basereg = PCI_BCNF_BASE_NUM;
2402 		break;
2403 	case PCI_HEADER_CARDBUS:
2404 		max_basereg = PCI_CBUS_BASE_NUM;
2405 		reprogram = 1;
2406 		break;
2407 	default:
2408 		max_basereg = 0;
2409 		break;
2410 	}
2411 
2412 	/*
2413 	 * Create the register property by saving the current
2414 	 * value of the base register. Write 0xffffffff to the
2415 	 * base register.  Read the value back to determine the
2416 	 * required size of the address space.  Restore the base
2417 	 * register contents.
2418 	 *
2419 	 * Do not disable I/O and memory access for bridges; this
2420 	 * has the side-effect of making the bridge transparent to
2421 	 * secondary-bus activity (see sections 4.1-4.3 of the
2422 	 * PCI-PCI Bridge Spec V1.2).  For non-bridges, disable
2423 	 * I/O and memory access to avoid difficulty with USB
2424 	 * emulation (see OHCI spec1.0a appendix B
2425 	 * "Host Controller Mapping")
2426 	 */
2427 	end = PCI_CONF_BASE0 + max_basereg * sizeof (uint_t);
2428 	for (j = 0, offset = PCI_CONF_BASE0; offset < end;
2429 	    j++, offset += bar_sz) {
2430 		uint_t	command;
2431 
2432 		/* determine the size of the address space */
2433 		base = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2434 		if (baseclass != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
2435 			command = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func,
2436 			    PCI_CONF_COMM);
2437 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM,
2438 			    command & ~(PCI_COMM_MAE | PCI_COMM_IO));
2439 		}
2440 		pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset, 0xffffffff);
2441 		value = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2442 		pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset, base);
2443 		if (baseclass != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE)
2444 			pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM, command);
2445 
2446 		/* construct phys hi,med.lo, size hi, lo */
2447 		if ((pciide && j < 4) || (base & PCI_BASE_SPACE_IO)) {
2448 			int hard_decode = 0;
2449 
2450 			/* i/o space */
2451 			bar_sz = PCI_BAR_SZ_32;
2452 			value &= PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M;
2453 			len = ((value ^ (value-1)) + 1) >> 1;
2454 
2455 			/* XXX Adjust first 4 IDE registers */
2456 			if (pciide) {
2457 				if (subclass != PCI_MASS_IDE)
2458 					progclass = (PCI_IDE_IF_NATIVE_PRI |
2459 					    PCI_IDE_IF_NATIVE_SEC);
2460 				hard_decode = pciIdeAdjustBAR(progclass, j,
2461 				    &base, &len);
2462 			} else if (value == 0) {
2463 				/* skip base regs with size of 0 */
2464 				continue;
2465 			}
2466 
2467 			regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc |
2468 			    (hard_decode ? PCI_RELOCAT_B : offset);
2469 			regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = hard_decode ?
2470 			    base & PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M : 0;
2471 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2472 			    PCI_RELOCAT_B | regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi;
2473 			regs[nreg].pci_size_low =
2474 			    assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = len;
2475 			type = base & (~PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M);
2476 			base &= PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M;
2477 			/*
2478 			 * A device under a subtractive PPB can allocate
2479 			 * resources from its parent bus if there is no resource
2480 			 * available on its own bus.
2481 			 */
2482 			if ((config_op == CONFIG_NEW) && (*io_avail == NULL)) {
2483 				res_bus = bus;
2484 				while (pci_bus_res[res_bus].subtractive) {
2485 					res_bus = pci_bus_res[res_bus].par_bus;
2486 					if (res_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
2487 						break; /* root bus already */
2488 					if (pci_bus_res[res_bus].io_avail) {
2489 						io_avail = &pci_bus_res
2490 						    [res_bus].io_avail;
2491 						break;
2492 					}
2493 				}
2494 			}
2495 
2496 			/*
2497 			 * first pass - gather what's there
2498 			 * update/second pass - adjust/allocate regions
2499 			 *	config - allocate regions
2500 			 */
2501 			if (config_op == CONFIG_INFO) {	/* first pass */
2502 				/* take out of the resource map of the bus */
2503 				if (base != 0) {
2504 					(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, base,
2505 					    len);
2506 					memlist_insert(io_used, base, len);
2507 				} else {
2508 					reprogram = 1;
2509 				}
2510 				pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += len;
2511 			} else if ((*io_avail && base == 0) ||
2512 			    pci_bus_res[bus].io_reprogram) {
2513 				base = (uint_t)memlist_find(io_avail, len, len);
2514 				if (base != 0) {
2515 					memlist_insert(io_used, base, len);
2516 					/* XXX need to worry about 64-bit? */
2517 					pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset,
2518 					    base | type);
2519 					base = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2520 					base &= PCI_BASE_IO_ADDR_M;
2521 				}
2522 				if (base == 0) {
2523 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, "failed to program"
2524 					    " IO space [%d/%d/%d] BAR@0x%x"
2525 					    " length 0x%x",
2526 					    bus, dev, func, offset, len);
2527 				}
2528 			}
2529 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = base;
2530 			nreg++, nasgn++;
2531 
2532 		} else {
2533 			/* memory space */
2534 			if ((base & PCI_BASE_TYPE_M) == PCI_BASE_TYPE_ALL) {
2535 				bar_sz = PCI_BAR_SZ_64;
2536 				base_hi = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset + 4);
2537 				phys_hi = PCI_ADDR_MEM64;
2538 			} else {
2539 				bar_sz = PCI_BAR_SZ_32;
2540 				base_hi = 0;
2541 				phys_hi = PCI_ADDR_MEM32;
2542 			}
2543 
2544 			/* skip base regs with size of 0 */
2545 			value &= PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
2546 
2547 			if (value == 0)
2548 				continue;
2549 
2550 			len = ((value ^ (value-1)) + 1) >> 1;
2551 			regs[nreg].pci_size_low =
2552 			    assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = len;
2553 
2554 			phys_hi |= (devloc | offset);
2555 			if (base & PCI_BASE_PREF_M)
2556 				phys_hi |= PCI_PREFETCH_B;
2557 
2558 			/*
2559 			 * A device under a subtractive PPB can allocate
2560 			 * resources from its parent bus if there is no resource
2561 			 * available on its own bus.
2562 			 */
2563 			if ((config_op == CONFIG_NEW) && (*mem_avail == NULL)) {
2564 				res_bus = bus;
2565 				while (pci_bus_res[res_bus].subtractive) {
2566 					res_bus = pci_bus_res[res_bus].par_bus;
2567 					if (res_bus == (uchar_t)-1)
2568 						break; /* root bus already */
2569 					mem_avail =
2570 					    &pci_bus_res[res_bus].mem_avail;
2571 					pmem_avail =
2572 					    &pci_bus_res [res_bus].pmem_avail;
2573 					/*
2574 					 * Break out as long as at least
2575 					 * mem_avail is available
2576 					 */
2577 					if ((*pmem_avail &&
2578 					    (phys_hi & PCI_PREFETCH_B)) ||
2579 					    *mem_avail)
2580 						break;
2581 				}
2582 			}
2583 
2584 			regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi =
2585 			    assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi = phys_hi;
2586 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi |= PCI_RELOCAT_B;
2587 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_mid = base_hi;
2588 			type = base & ~PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
2589 			base &= PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
2590 
2591 			if (config_op == CONFIG_INFO) {
2592 				/* take out of the resource map of the bus */
2593 				if (base != NULL) {
2594 					/* remove from PMEM and MEM space */
2595 					(void) memlist_remove(mem_avail,
2596 					    base, len);
2597 					(void) memlist_remove(pmem_avail,
2598 					    base, len);
2599 					/* only note as used in correct map */
2600 					if (phys_hi & PCI_PREFETCH_B)
2601 						memlist_insert(pmem_used,
2602 						    base, len);
2603 					else
2604 						memlist_insert(mem_used,
2605 						    base, len);
2606 				} else {
2607 					reprogram = 1;
2608 				}
2609 				pci_bus_res[bus].mem_size += len;
2610 			} else if ((*mem_avail && base == NULL) ||
2611 			    pci_bus_res[bus].mem_reprogram) {
2612 				/*
2613 				 * When desired, attempt a prefetchable
2614 				 * allocation first
2615 				 */
2616 				if (phys_hi & PCI_PREFETCH_B) {
2617 					base = (uint_t)memlist_find(pmem_avail,
2618 					    len, len);
2619 					if (base != NULL) {
2620 						memlist_insert(pmem_used,
2621 						    base, len);
2622 						(void) memlist_remove(mem_avail,
2623 						    base, len);
2624 					}
2625 				}
2626 				/*
2627 				 * If prefetchable allocation was not
2628 				 * desired, or failed, attempt ordinary
2629 				 * memory allocation
2630 				 */
2631 				if (base == NULL) {
2632 					base = (uint_t)memlist_find(mem_avail,
2633 					    len, len);
2634 					if (base != NULL) {
2635 						memlist_insert(mem_used,
2636 						    base, len);
2637 						(void) memlist_remove(
2638 						    pmem_avail, base, len);
2639 					}
2640 				}
2641 				if (base != NULL) {
2642 					pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset,
2643 					    base | type);
2644 					base = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2645 					base &= PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
2646 				} else
2647 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, "failed to program "
2648 					    "mem space [%d/%d/%d] BAR@0x%x"
2649 					    " length 0x%x",
2650 					    bus, dev, func, offset, len);
2651 			}
2652 			assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = base;
2653 			nreg++, nasgn++;
2654 		}
2655 	}
2656 	switch (header) {
2657 	case PCI_HEADER_ZERO:
2658 		offset = PCI_CONF_ROM;
2659 		break;
2660 	case PCI_HEADER_PPB:
2661 		offset = PCI_BCNF_ROM;
2662 		break;
2663 	default: /* including PCI_HEADER_CARDBUS */
2664 		goto done;
2665 	}
2666 
2667 	/*
2668 	 * Add the expansion rom memory space
2669 	 * Determine the size of the ROM base reg; don't write reserved bits
2670 	 * ROM isn't in the PCI memory space.
2671 	 */
2672 	base = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2673 	pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset, PCI_BASE_ROM_ADDR_M);
2674 	value = pci_getl(bus, dev, func, offset);
2675 	pci_putl(bus, dev, func, offset, base);
2676 	if (value & PCI_BASE_ROM_ENABLE)
2677 		value &= PCI_BASE_ROM_ADDR_M;
2678 	else
2679 		value = 0;
2680 
2681 	if (value != 0) {
2682 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = (PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | devloc) + offset;
2683 		assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi = (PCI_RELOCAT_B |
2684 		    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | devloc) + offset;
2685 		base &= PCI_BASE_ROM_ADDR_M;
2686 		assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = base;
2687 		len = ((value ^ (value-1)) + 1) >> 1;
2688 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = len;
2689 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2690 		/* take it out of the memory resource */
2691 		if (base != NULL) {
2692 			(void) memlist_remove(mem_avail, base, len);
2693 			memlist_insert(mem_used, base, len);
2694 			pci_bus_res[bus].mem_size += len;
2695 		}
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	/*
2699 	 * Account for "legacy" (alias) video adapter resources
2700 	 */
2701 
2702 	/* add the three hard-decode, aliased address spaces for VGA */
2703 	if ((baseclass == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY && subclass == PCI_DISPLAY_VGA) ||
2704 	    (baseclass == PCI_CLASS_NONE && subclass == PCI_NONE_VGA)) {
2705 
2706 		/* VGA hard decode 0x3b0-0x3bb */
2707 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2708 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc);
2709 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0x3b0;
2710 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0xc;
2711 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2712 		(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, 0x3b0, 0xc);
2713 		memlist_insert(io_used, 0x3b0, 0xc);
2714 		pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += 0xc;
2715 
2716 		/* VGA hard decode 0x3c0-0x3df */
2717 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2718 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc);
2719 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0x3c0;
2720 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0x20;
2721 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2722 		(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, 0x3c0, 0x20);
2723 		memlist_insert(io_used, 0x3c0, 0x20);
2724 		pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += 0x20;
2725 
2726 		/* Video memory */
2727 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2728 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | devloc);
2729 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low =
2730 		    assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0xa0000;
2731 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low =
2732 		    assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0x20000;
2733 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2734 		/* remove from MEM and PMEM space */
2735 		(void) memlist_remove(mem_avail, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
2736 		(void) memlist_remove(pmem_avail, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
2737 		memlist_insert(mem_used, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
2738 		pci_bus_res[bus].mem_size += 0x20000;
2739 	}
2740 
2741 	/* add the hard-decode, aliased address spaces for 8514 */
2742 	if ((baseclass == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY) &&
2743 	    (subclass == PCI_DISPLAY_VGA) &&
2744 	    (progclass & PCI_DISPLAY_IF_8514)) {
2745 
2746 		/* hard decode 0x2e8 */
2747 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2748 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc);
2749 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0x2e8;
2750 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0x1;
2751 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2752 		(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, 0x2e8, 0x1);
2753 		memlist_insert(io_used, 0x2e8, 0x1);
2754 		pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += 0x1;
2755 
2756 		/* hard decode 0x2ea-0x2ef */
2757 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_hi = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_hi =
2758 		    (PCI_RELOCAT_B | PCI_ALIAS_B | PCI_ADDR_IO | devloc);
2759 		regs[nreg].pci_phys_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_phys_low = 0x2ea;
2760 		regs[nreg].pci_size_low = assigned[nasgn].pci_size_low = 0x6;
2761 		nreg++, nasgn++;
2762 		(void) memlist_remove(io_avail, 0x2ea, 0x6);
2763 		memlist_insert(io_used, 0x2ea, 0x6);
2764 		pci_bus_res[bus].io_size += 0x6;
2765 	}
2766 
2767 done:
2768 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "reg",
2769 	    (int *)regs, nreg * sizeof (pci_regspec_t) / sizeof (int));
2770 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2771 	    "assigned-addresses",
2772 	    (int *)assigned, nasgn * sizeof (pci_regspec_t) / sizeof (int));
2773 
2774 	return (reprogram);
2775 }
2776 
2777 static void
2778 add_ppb_props(dev_info_t *dip, uchar_t bus, uchar_t dev, uchar_t func,
2779     int pciex, ushort_t is_pci_bridge)
2780 {
2781 	char *dev_type;
2782 	int i;
2783 	uint_t val, io_range[2], mem_range[2], pmem_range[2];
2784 	uchar_t secbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SECBUS);
2785 	uchar_t subbus = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_SUBBUS);
2786 	uchar_t progclass;
2787 
2788 	ASSERT(secbus <= subbus);
2789 
2790 	/*
2791 	 * Check if it's a subtractive PPB.
2792 	 */
2793 	progclass = pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_PROGCLASS);
2794 	if (progclass == PCI_BRIDGE_PCI_IF_SUBDECODE)
2795 		pci_bus_res[secbus].subtractive = B_TRUE;
2796 
2797 	/*
2798 	 * Some BIOSes lie about max pci busses, we allow for
2799 	 * such mistakes here
2800 	 */
2801 	if (subbus > pci_bios_maxbus) {
2802 		pci_bios_maxbus = subbus;
2803 		alloc_res_array();
2804 	}
2805 
2806 	ASSERT(pci_bus_res[secbus].dip == NULL);
2807 	pci_bus_res[secbus].dip = dip;
2808 	pci_bus_res[secbus].par_bus = bus;
2809 
2810 	dev_type = (pciex && !is_pci_bridge) ? "pciex" : "pci";
2811 
2812 	/* setup bus number hierarchy */
2813 	pci_bus_res[secbus].sub_bus = subbus;
2814 	/*
2815 	 * Keep track of the largest subordinate bus number (this is essential
2816 	 * for peer busses because there is no other way of determining its
2817 	 * subordinate bus number).
2818 	 */
2819 	if (subbus > pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus)
2820 		pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus = subbus;
2821 	/*
2822 	 * Loop through subordinate busses, initializing their parent bus
2823 	 * field to this bridge's parent.  The subordinate busses' parent
2824 	 * fields may very well be further refined later, as child bridges
2825 	 * are enumerated.  (The value is to note that the subordinate busses
2826 	 * are not peer busses by changing their par_bus fields to anything
2827 	 * other than -1.)
2828 	 */
2829 	for (i = secbus + 1; i <= subbus; i++)
2830 		pci_bus_res[i].par_bus = bus;
2831 
2832 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2833 	    "device_type", dev_type);
2834 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2835 	    "#address-cells", 3);
2836 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
2837 	    "#size-cells", 2);
2838 
2839 	/*
2840 	 * Collect bridge window specifications, and use them to populate
2841 	 * the "avail" resources for the bus.  Not all of those resources will
2842 	 * end up being available; this is done top-down, and so the initial
2843 	 * collection of windows populates the 'ranges' property for the
2844 	 * bus node.  Later, as children are found, resources are removed from
2845 	 * the 'avail' list, so that it becomes the freelist for
2846 	 * this point in the tree.  ranges may be set again after bridge
2847 	 * reprogramming in fix_ppb_res(), in which case it's set from
2848 	 * used + avail.
2849 	 *
2850 	 * According to PPB spec, the base register should be programmed
2851 	 * with a value bigger than the limit register when there are
2852 	 * no resources available. This applies to io, memory, and
2853 	 * prefetchable memory.
2854 	 */
2855 
2856 	/*
2857 	 * io range
2858 	 * We determine i/o windows that are left unconfigured by BIOS
2859 	 * through its i/o enable bit as Microsoft recommends OEMs to do.
2860 	 * If it is unset, we disable i/o and mark it for reconfiguration in
2861 	 * later passes by setting the base > limit
2862 	 */
2863 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_CONF_COMM);
2864 	if (val & PCI_COMM_IO) {
2865 		val = (uint_t)pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_LOW);
2866 		io_range[0] = ((val & 0xf0) << 8);
2867 		val = (uint_t)pci_getb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_LOW);
2868 		io_range[1]  = ((val & 0xf0) << 8) | 0xFFF;
2869 	} else {
2870 		io_range[0] = 0x9fff;
2871 		io_range[1] = 0x1000;
2872 		pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_LOW,
2873 		    (uint8_t)((io_range[0] >> 8) & 0xf0));
2874 		pci_putb(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_LOW,
2875 		    (uint8_t)((io_range[1] >> 8) & 0xf0));
2876 		pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_HI, 0);
2877 		pci_putw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_LIMIT_HI, 0);
2878 	}
2879 
2880 	if (io_range[0] != 0 && io_range[0] < io_range[1]) {
2881 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail,
2882 		    (uint64_t)io_range[0],
2883 		    (uint64_t)(io_range[1] - io_range[0] + 1));
2884 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used,
2885 		    (uint64_t)io_range[0],
2886 		    (uint64_t)(io_range[1] - io_range[0] + 1));
2887 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail != NULL) {
2888 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
2889 			    (uint64_t)io_range[0],
2890 			    (uint64_t)(io_range[1] - io_range[0] + 1));
2891 		}
2892 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "bus %d io-range: 0x%x-%x",
2893 		    secbus, io_range[0], io_range[1]);
2894 		/* if 32-bit supported, make sure upper bits are not set */
2895 		if ((val & 0xf) == 1 &&
2896 		    pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_IO_BASE_HI)) {
2897 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "unsupported 32-bit IO address on"
2898 			    " pci-pci bridge [%d/%d/%d]", bus, dev, func);
2899 		}
2900 	}
2901 
2902 	/* mem range */
2903 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_BASE);
2904 	mem_range[0] = ((val & 0xFFF0) << 16);
2905 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_MEM_LIMIT);
2906 	mem_range[1] = ((val & 0xFFF0) << 16) | 0xFFFFF;
2907 	if (mem_range[0] != 0 && mem_range[0] < mem_range[1]) {
2908 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail,
2909 		    (uint64_t)mem_range[0],
2910 		    (uint64_t)(mem_range[1] - mem_range[0] + 1));
2911 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used,
2912 		    (uint64_t)mem_range[0],
2913 		    (uint64_t)(mem_range[1] - mem_range[0] + 1));
2914 		/* remove from parent resource list */
2915 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
2916 		    (uint64_t)mem_range[0],
2917 		    (uint64_t)(mem_range[1] - mem_range[0] + 1));
2918 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
2919 		    (uint64_t)mem_range[0],
2920 		    (uint64_t)(mem_range[1] - mem_range[0] + 1));
2921 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "bus %d mem-range: 0x%x-%x",
2922 		    secbus, mem_range[0], mem_range[1]);
2923 	}
2924 
2925 	/* prefetchable memory range */
2926 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_BASE_LOW);
2927 	pmem_range[0] = ((val & 0xFFF0) << 16);
2928 	val = (uint_t)pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_LIMIT_LOW);
2929 	pmem_range[1] = ((val & 0xFFF0) << 16) | 0xFFFFF;
2930 	if (pmem_range[0] != 0 && pmem_range[0] < pmem_range[1]) {
2931 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].pmem_avail,
2932 		    (uint64_t)pmem_range[0],
2933 		    (uint64_t)(pmem_range[1] - pmem_range[0] + 1));
2934 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used,
2935 		    (uint64_t)pmem_range[0],
2936 		    (uint64_t)(pmem_range[1] - pmem_range[0] + 1));
2937 		/* remove from parent resource list */
2938 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
2939 		    (uint64_t)pmem_range[0],
2940 		    (uint64_t)(pmem_range[1] - pmem_range[0] + 1));
2941 		(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
2942 		    (uint64_t)pmem_range[0],
2943 		    (uint64_t)(pmem_range[1] - pmem_range[0] + 1));
2944 		dcmn_err(CE_NOTE, "bus %d pmem-range: 0x%x-%x",
2945 		    secbus, pmem_range[0], pmem_range[1]);
2946 		/* if 64-bit supported, make sure upper bits are not set */
2947 		if ((val & 0xf) == 1 &&
2948 		    pci_getl(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_PF_BASE_HIGH)) {
2949 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "unsupported 64-bit prefetch memory on"
2950 			    " pci-pci bridge [%d/%d/%d]", bus, dev, func);
2951 		}
2952 	}
2953 
2954 	/*
2955 	 * Add VGA legacy resources to the bridge's pci_bus_res if it
2956 	 * has VGA_ENABLE set.  Note that we put them in 'avail',
2957 	 * because that's used to populate the ranges prop; they'll be
2958 	 * removed from there by the VGA device once it's found.  Also,
2959 	 * remove them from the parent's available list and note them as
2960 	 * used in the parent.
2961 	 */
2962 
2963 	if (pci_getw(bus, dev, func, PCI_BCNF_BCNTRL) &
2964 	    PCI_BCNF_BCNTRL_VGA_ENABLE) {
2965 
2966 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail, 0x3b0, 0xc);
2967 
2968 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used, 0x3b0, 0xc);
2969 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail != NULL) {
2970 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
2971 			    0x3b0, 0xc);
2972 		}
2973 
2974 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].io_avail, 0x3c0, 0x20);
2975 
2976 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used, 0x3c0, 0x20);
2977 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail != NULL) {
2978 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
2979 			    0x3c0, 0x20);
2980 		}
2981 
2982 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[secbus].mem_avail, 0xa0000,
2983 		    0x20000);
2984 
2985 		memlist_insert(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
2986 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail != NULL) {
2987 			(void) memlist_remove(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
2988 			    0xa0000, 0x20000);
2989 		}
2990 	}
2991 	add_bus_range_prop(secbus);
2992 	add_ranges_prop(secbus, 1);
2993 }
2994 
2995 extern const struct pci_class_strings_s class_pci[];
2996 extern int class_pci_items;
2997 
2998 static void
2999 add_model_prop(dev_info_t *dip, uint_t classcode)
3000 {
3001 	const char *desc;
3002 	int i;
3003 	uchar_t baseclass = classcode >> 16;
3004 	uchar_t subclass = (classcode >> 8) & 0xff;
3005 	uchar_t progclass = classcode & 0xff;
3006 
3007 	if ((baseclass == PCI_CLASS_MASS) && (subclass == PCI_MASS_IDE)) {
3008 		desc = "IDE controller";
3009 	} else {
3010 		for (desc = 0, i = 0; i < class_pci_items; i++) {
3011 			if ((baseclass == class_pci[i].base_class) &&
3012 			    (subclass == class_pci[i].sub_class) &&
3013 			    (progclass == class_pci[i].prog_class)) {
3014 				desc = class_pci[i].actual_desc;
3015 				break;
3016 			}
3017 		}
3018 		if (i == class_pci_items)
3019 			desc = "Unknown class of pci/pnpbios device";
3020 	}
3021 
3022 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "model",
3023 	    (char *)desc);
3024 }
3025 
3026 static void
3027 add_bus_range_prop(int bus)
3028 {
3029 	int bus_range[2];
3030 
3031 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
3032 		return;
3033 	bus_range[0] = bus;
3034 	bus_range[1] = pci_bus_res[bus].sub_bus;
3035 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
3036 	    "bus-range", (int *)bus_range, 2);
3037 }
3038 
3039 /*
3040  * Add slot-names property for any named pci hot-plug slots
3041  */
3042 static void
3043 add_bus_slot_names_prop(int bus)
3044 {
3045 	char slotprop[256];
3046 	int len;
3047 	extern int pci_irq_nroutes;
3048 	char *slotcap_name;
3049 
3050 	/*
3051 	 * If no irq routing table, then go with the slot-names as set up
3052 	 * in pciex_slot_names_prop() from slot capability register (if any).
3053 	 */
3054 	if (pci_irq_nroutes == 0)
3055 		return;
3056 
3057 	/*
3058 	 * Otherise delete the slot-names we already have and use the irq
3059 	 * routing table values as returned by pci_slot_names_prop() instead,
3060 	 * but keep any property of value "pcie0" as that can't be represented
3061 	 * in the irq routing table.
3062 	 */
3063 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip != NULL) {
3064 		if (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
3065 		    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "slot-names", &slotcap_name) !=
3066 		    DDI_SUCCESS || strcmp(slotcap_name, "pcie0") != 0)
3067 			(void) ndi_prop_remove(DDI_DEV_T_NONE,
3068 			    pci_bus_res[bus].dip, "slot-names");
3069 	}
3070 
3071 	len = pci_slot_names_prop(bus, slotprop, sizeof (slotprop));
3072 	if (len > 0) {
3073 		/*
3074 		 * Only create a peer bus node if this bus may be a peer bus.
3075 		 * It may be a peer bus if the dip is NULL and if par_bus is
3076 		 * -1 (par_bus is -1 if this bus was not found to be
3077 		 * subordinate to any PCI-PCI bridge).
3078 		 * If it's not a peer bus, then the ACPI BBN-handling code
3079 		 * will remove it later.
3080 		 */
3081 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].par_bus == (uchar_t)-1 &&
3082 		    pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL) {
3083 
3084 			create_root_bus_dip(bus);
3085 		}
3086 		if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip != NULL) {
3087 			ASSERT((len % sizeof (int)) == 0);
3088 			(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE,
3089 			    pci_bus_res[bus].dip, "slot-names",
3090 			    (int *)slotprop, len / sizeof (int));
3091 		} else {
3092 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!BIOS BUG: Invalid bus number in PCI "
3093 			    "IRQ routing table; Not adding slot-names "
3094 			    "property for incorrect bus %d", bus);
3095 		}
3096 	}
3097 }
3098 
3099 /*
3100  * Handle both PCI root and PCI-PCI bridge range properties;
3101  * non-zero 'ppb' argument select PCI-PCI bridges versus root.
3102  */
3103 static void
3104 memlist_to_ranges(void **rp, struct memlist *entry, int type, int ppb)
3105 {
3106 	ppb_ranges_t *ppb_rp = *rp;
3107 	pci_ranges_t *pci_rp = *rp;
3108 
3109 	while (entry != NULL) {
3110 		if (ppb) {
3111 			ppb_rp->child_high = ppb_rp->parent_high = type;
3112 			ppb_rp->child_mid = ppb_rp->parent_mid =
3113 			    (uint32_t)(entry->ml_address >> 32); /* XXX */
3114 			ppb_rp->child_low = ppb_rp->parent_low =
3115 			    (uint32_t)entry->ml_address;
3116 			ppb_rp->size_high =
3117 			    (uint32_t)(entry->ml_size >> 32); /* XXX */
3118 			ppb_rp->size_low = (uint32_t)entry->ml_size;
3119 			*rp = ++ppb_rp;
3120 		} else {
3121 			pci_rp->child_high = type;
3122 			pci_rp->child_mid = pci_rp->parent_high =
3123 			    (uint32_t)(entry->ml_address >> 32); /* XXX */
3124 			pci_rp->child_low = pci_rp->parent_low =
3125 			    (uint32_t)entry->ml_address;
3126 			pci_rp->size_high =
3127 			    (uint32_t)(entry->ml_size >> 32); /* XXX */
3128 			pci_rp->size_low = (uint32_t)entry->ml_size;
3129 			*rp = ++pci_rp;
3130 		}
3131 		entry = entry->ml_next;
3132 	}
3133 }
3134 
3135 static void
3136 add_ranges_prop(int bus, int ppb)
3137 {
3138 	int total, alloc_size;
3139 	void	*rp, *next_rp;
3140 	struct memlist *iolist, *memlist, *pmemlist;
3141 
3142 	/* no devinfo node - unused bus, return */
3143 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
3144 		return;
3145 
3146 	iolist = memlist = pmemlist = (struct memlist *)NULL;
3147 
3148 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail, &iolist);
3149 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].io_used, &iolist);
3150 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail, &memlist);
3151 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].mem_used, &memlist);
3152 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail, &pmemlist);
3153 	memlist_merge(&pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_used, &pmemlist);
3154 
3155 	total = memlist_count(iolist);
3156 	total += memlist_count(memlist);
3157 	total += memlist_count(pmemlist);
3158 
3159 	/* no property is created if no ranges are present */
3160 	if (total == 0)
3161 		return;
3162 
3163 	alloc_size = total *
3164 	    (ppb ? sizeof (ppb_ranges_t) : sizeof (pci_ranges_t));
3165 
3166 	next_rp = rp = kmem_alloc(alloc_size, KM_SLEEP);
3167 
3168 	memlist_to_ranges(&next_rp, iolist, PCI_ADDR_IO | PCI_REG_REL_M, ppb);
3169 	memlist_to_ranges(&next_rp, memlist,
3170 	    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | PCI_REG_REL_M, ppb);
3171 	memlist_to_ranges(&next_rp, pmemlist,
3172 	    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | PCI_REG_REL_M | PCI_REG_PF_M, ppb);
3173 
3174 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
3175 	    "ranges", (int *)rp, alloc_size / sizeof (int));
3176 
3177 	kmem_free(rp, alloc_size);
3178 	memlist_free_all(&iolist);
3179 	memlist_free_all(&memlist);
3180 	memlist_free_all(&pmemlist);
3181 }
3182 
3183 static void
3184 memlist_remove_list(struct memlist **list, struct memlist *remove_list)
3185 {
3186 	while (list && *list && remove_list) {
3187 		(void) memlist_remove(list, remove_list->ml_address,
3188 		    remove_list->ml_size);
3189 		remove_list = remove_list->ml_next;
3190 	}
3191 }
3192 
3193 static int
3194 memlist_to_spec(struct pci_phys_spec *sp, struct memlist *list, int type)
3195 {
3196 	int i = 0;
3197 
3198 	while (list) {
3199 		/* assume 32-bit addresses */
3200 		sp->pci_phys_hi = type;
3201 		sp->pci_phys_mid = 0;
3202 		sp->pci_phys_low = (uint32_t)list->ml_address;
3203 		sp->pci_size_hi = 0;
3204 		sp->pci_size_low = (uint32_t)list->ml_size;
3205 
3206 		list = list->ml_next;
3207 		sp++, i++;
3208 	}
3209 	return (i);
3210 }
3211 
3212 static void
3213 add_bus_available_prop(int bus)
3214 {
3215 	int i, count;
3216 	struct pci_phys_spec *sp;
3217 
3218 	/* no devinfo node - unused bus, return */
3219 	if (pci_bus_res[bus].dip == NULL)
3220 		return;
3221 
3222 	count = memlist_count(pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail) +
3223 	    memlist_count(pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail) +
3224 	    memlist_count(pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail);
3225 
3226 	if (count == 0)		/* nothing available */
3227 		return;
3228 
3229 	sp = kmem_alloc(count * sizeof (*sp), KM_SLEEP);
3230 	i = memlist_to_spec(&sp[0], pci_bus_res[bus].io_avail,
3231 	    PCI_ADDR_IO | PCI_REG_REL_M);
3232 	i += memlist_to_spec(&sp[i], pci_bus_res[bus].mem_avail,
3233 	    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | PCI_REG_REL_M);
3234 	i += memlist_to_spec(&sp[i], pci_bus_res[bus].pmem_avail,
3235 	    PCI_ADDR_MEM32 | PCI_REG_REL_M | PCI_REG_PF_M);
3236 	ASSERT(i == count);
3237 
3238 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, pci_bus_res[bus].dip,
3239 	    "available", (int *)sp,
3240 	    i * sizeof (struct pci_phys_spec) / sizeof (int));
3241 	kmem_free(sp, count * sizeof (*sp));
3242 }
3243 
3244 static void
3245 alloc_res_array(void)
3246 {
3247 	static int array_size = 0;
3248 	int old_size;
3249 	void *old_res;
3250 
3251 	if (array_size > pci_bios_maxbus + 1)
3252 		return;	/* array is big enough */
3253 
3254 	old_size = array_size;
3255 	old_res = pci_bus_res;
3256 
3257 	if (array_size == 0)
3258 		array_size = 16;	/* start with a reasonable number */
3259 
3260 	while (array_size <= pci_bios_maxbus + 1)
3261 		array_size <<= 1;
3262 	pci_bus_res = (struct pci_bus_resource *)kmem_zalloc(
3263 	    array_size * sizeof (struct pci_bus_resource), KM_SLEEP);
3264 
3265 	if (old_res) {	/* copy content and free old array */
3266 		bcopy(old_res, pci_bus_res,
3267 		    old_size * sizeof (struct pci_bus_resource));
3268 		kmem_free(old_res, old_size * sizeof (struct pci_bus_resource));
3269 	}
3270 }
3271 
3272 static void
3273 create_ioapic_node(int bus, int dev, int fn, ushort_t vendorid,
3274     ushort_t deviceid)
3275 {
3276 	static dev_info_t *ioapicsnode = NULL;
3277 	static int numioapics = 0;
3278 	dev_info_t *ioapic_node;
3279 	uint64_t physaddr;
3280 	uint32_t lobase, hibase = 0;
3281 
3282 	/* BAR 0 contains the IOAPIC's memory-mapped I/O address */
3283 	lobase = (*pci_getl_func)(bus, dev, fn, PCI_CONF_BASE0);
3284 
3285 	/* We (and the rest of the world) only support memory-mapped IOAPICs */
3286 	if ((lobase & PCI_BASE_SPACE_M) != PCI_BASE_SPACE_MEM)
3287 		return;
3288 
3289 	if ((lobase & PCI_BASE_TYPE_M) == PCI_BASE_TYPE_ALL)
3290 		hibase = (*pci_getl_func)(bus, dev, fn, PCI_CONF_BASE0 + 4);
3291 
3292 	lobase &= PCI_BASE_M_ADDR_M;
3293 
3294 	physaddr = (((uint64_t)hibase) << 32) | lobase;
3295 
3296 	/*
3297 	 * Create a nexus node for all IOAPICs under the root node.
3298 	 */
3299 	if (ioapicsnode == NULL) {
3300 		if (ndi_devi_alloc(ddi_root_node(), IOAPICS_NODE_NAME,
3301 		    (pnode_t)DEVI_SID_NODEID, &ioapicsnode) != NDI_SUCCESS) {
3302 			return;
3303 		}
3304 		(void) ndi_devi_online(ioapicsnode, 0);
3305 	}
3306 
3307 	/*
3308 	 * Create a child node for this IOAPIC
3309 	 */
3310 	ioapic_node = ddi_add_child(ioapicsnode, IOAPICS_CHILD_NAME,
3311 	    DEVI_SID_NODEID, numioapics++);
3312 	if (ioapic_node == NULL) {
3313 		return;
3314 	}
3315 
3316 	/* Vendor and Device ID */
3317 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, ioapic_node,
3318 	    IOAPICS_PROP_VENID, vendorid);
3319 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, ioapic_node,
3320 	    IOAPICS_PROP_DEVID, deviceid);
3321 
3322 	/* device_type */
3323 	(void) ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, ioapic_node,
3324 	    "device_type", IOAPICS_DEV_TYPE);
3325 
3326 	/* reg */
3327 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int64(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, ioapic_node,
3328 	    "reg", physaddr);
3329 }
3330 
3331 /*
3332  * NOTE: For PCIe slots, the name is generated from the slot number
3333  * information obtained from Slot Capabilities register.
3334  * For non-PCIe slots, it is generated based on the slot number
3335  * information in the PCI IRQ table.
3336  */
3337 static void
3338 pciex_slot_names_prop(dev_info_t *dip, ushort_t slot_num)
3339 {
3340 	char slotprop[256];
3341 	int len;
3342 
3343 	bzero(slotprop, sizeof (slotprop));
3344 
3345 	/* set mask to 1 as there is only one slot (i.e dev 0) */
3346 	*(uint32_t *)slotprop = 1;
3347 	len = 4;
3348 	(void) snprintf(slotprop + len, sizeof (slotprop) - len, "pcie%d",
3349 	    slot_num);
3350 	len += strlen(slotprop + len) + 1;
3351 	len += len % 4;
3352 	(void) ndi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "slot-names",
3353 	    (int *)slotprop, len / sizeof (int));
3354 }
3355 
3356 /*
3357  * This is currently a hack, a better way is needed to determine if it
3358  * is a PCIE platform.
3359  */
3360 static boolean_t
3361 is_pcie_platform()
3362 {
3363 	uint8_t bus;
3364 
3365 	for (bus = 0; bus < pci_bios_maxbus; bus++) {
3366 		if (look_for_any_pciex_device(bus))
3367 			return (B_TRUE);
3368 	}
3369 	return (B_FALSE);
3370 }
3371 
3372 /*
3373  * Enable reporting of AER capability next pointer.
3374  * This needs to be done only for CK8-04 devices
3375  * by setting NV_XVR_VEND_CYA1 (offset 0xf40) bit 13
3376  * NOTE: BIOS is disabling this, it needs to be enabled temporarily
3377  *
3378  * This function is adapted from npe_ck804_fix_aer_ptr(), and is
3379  * called from pci_boot.c.
3380  */
3381 static void
3382 ck804_fix_aer_ptr(dev_info_t *dip, pcie_req_id_t bdf)
3383 {
3384 	dev_info_t *rcdip;
3385 	ushort_t cya1;
3386 
3387 	rcdip = pcie_get_rc_dip(dip);
3388 	ASSERT(rcdip != NULL);
3389 
3390 	if ((pci_cfgacc_get16(rcdip, bdf, PCI_CONF_VENID) ==
3391 	    NVIDIA_VENDOR_ID) &&
3392 	    (pci_cfgacc_get16(rcdip, bdf, PCI_CONF_DEVID) ==
3393 	    NVIDIA_CK804_DEVICE_ID) &&
3394 	    (pci_cfgacc_get8(rcdip, bdf, PCI_CONF_REVID) >=
3395 	    NVIDIA_CK804_AER_VALID_REVID)) {
3396 		cya1 = pci_cfgacc_get16(rcdip, bdf, NVIDIA_CK804_VEND_CYA1_OFF);
3397 		if (!(cya1 & ~NVIDIA_CK804_VEND_CYA1_ERPT_MASK))
3398 			(void) pci_cfgacc_put16(rcdip, bdf,
3399 			    NVIDIA_CK804_VEND_CYA1_OFF,
3400 			    cya1 | NVIDIA_CK804_VEND_CYA1_ERPT_VAL);
3401 	}
3402 }
3403