xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/intel/io/ipmi/ipmi_main.c (revision b8767451d156f585534afac0bf22721810d0dc63)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
24  * Copyright 2013 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * The ipmi driver is an openipmi compatible IPMI driver based on the FreeBSD
29  * driver.
30  *
31  * The current implementation has several limitations:
32  * 1) It only does discovery through the SMBIOS.  The FreeBSD driver has
33  *    several additional ways to discover the IPMI device (acpi, bus checking,
34  *    etc.).  This support could be ported if necessary.
35  * 2) The driver currently only supports the IPMI KCS_MODE mode (reported
36  *    through the SMBIOS as SMBIOS SMB_IPMI_T_KCS). Support for the other modes
37  *    (BT_MODE, SMIC_MODE, SSIF_MODE) could be ported if necessary.
38  * 3) The driver does not currently set up an IPMI watchdog.  This also could
39  *    be ported if necessary.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/devops.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/modctl.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/errno.h>
48 #include <sys/open.h>
49 #include <sys/cred.h>
50 #include <sys/uio.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
53 #include <sys/ddi.h>
54 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
55 #include <sys/smbios.h>
56 #include <sys/smbios_impl.h>
57 #include <sys/policy.h>
58 #include <sys/ipmi.h>
59 #include "ipmivars.h"
60 
61 static dev_info_t		*ipmi_dip;
62 static boolean_t		ipmi_attached = B_FALSE;
63 static boolean_t		ipmi_found = B_FALSE;
64 static struct ipmi_softc	softc;
65 static struct ipmi_softc	*sc = &softc;
66 static list_t			dev_list;
67 static id_space_t		*minor_ids;
68 static kmutex_t			dev_list_lock;
69 
70 #define	PTRIN(p)	((void *)(uintptr_t)(p))
71 #define	PTROUT(p)	((uintptr_t)(p))
72 
73 /*
74  * Use the SMBIOS info to determine if the system has an IPMI.
75  */
76 static int
77 get_smbios_ipmi_info(void)
78 {
79 	smbios_ipmi_t ipmi;
80 
81 	if (ksmbios == NULL || smbios_info_ipmi(ksmbios, &ipmi) == SMB_ERR)
82 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
83 
84 	cmn_err(CE_CONT, "!SMBIOS type 0x%x, addr 0x%llx", ipmi.smbip_type,
85 	    (long long unsigned int)(ipmi.smbip_addr));
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * Some systems have a bios that will report an IPMI device even when
89 	 * it is not installed. In this case we see 0x0 as the base address.
90 	 * If we see this address, assume the device is not really present.
91 	 */
92 	if (ipmi.smbip_addr == 0) {
93 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!SMBIOS: Invalid base address");
94 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
95 	}
96 
97 	sc->ipmi_io_type = ipmi.smbip_type;
98 	switch (ipmi.smbip_type) {
99 	case SMB_IPMI_T_KCS:
100 	case SMB_IPMI_T_SMIC:
101 		sc->ipmi_io_address = ipmi.smbip_addr;
102 		sc->ipmi_io_mode = (ipmi.smbip_flags & SMB_IPMI_F_IOADDR) ?
103 		    1 : 0;
104 		sc->ipmi_io_spacing = ipmi.smbip_regspacing;
105 		break;
106 	case SMB_IPMI_T_SSIF:
107 		if ((ipmi.smbip_addr & 0xffffffffffffff00) != 0) {
108 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!SMBIOS: Invalid SSIF SMBus address, "
109 			    "using BMC I2C slave address instead");
110 			sc->ipmi_io_address = ipmi.smbip_i2c;
111 		} else {
112 			sc->ipmi_io_address = ipmi.smbip_addr;
113 		}
114 		break;
115 	default:
116 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
117 	}
118 
119 	if (ipmi.smbip_intr > 15) {
120 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!SMBIOS: Non-ISA IRQ %d for IPMI",
121 		    ipmi.smbip_intr);
122 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
123 	}
124 
125 	sc->ipmi_io_irq = ipmi.smbip_intr;
126 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
127 }
128 
129 static ipmi_device_t *
130 lookup_ipmidev_by_dev(dev_t dev)
131 {
132 	ipmi_device_t	*p;
133 
134 	mutex_enter(&dev_list_lock);
135 	for (p = list_head(&dev_list); p; p = list_next(&dev_list, p)) {
136 		if (dev == p->ipmi_dev) {
137 			mutex_exit(&dev_list_lock);
138 			return (p);
139 		}
140 	}
141 	mutex_exit(&dev_list_lock);
142 	return (NULL);
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Each open returns a new pseudo device.
147  */
148 /*ARGSUSED*/
149 static int
150 ipmi_open(dev_t *devp, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred)
151 {
152 	minor_t minor;
153 	ipmi_device_t *dev;
154 	id_t mid;
155 
156 	if (ipmi_attached == B_FALSE)
157 		return (ENXIO);
158 
159 	if (ipmi_found == B_FALSE)
160 		return (ENODEV);
161 
162 	/* exclusive opens are not supported */
163 	if (flag & FEXCL)
164 		return (ENOTSUP);
165 
166 	if ((mid = id_alloc_nosleep(minor_ids)) == -1)
167 		return (ENODEV);
168 	minor = (minor_t)mid;
169 
170 	/* Initialize the per file descriptor data. */
171 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ipmi_device_t), KM_SLEEP);
172 
173 	dev->ipmi_pollhead = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (pollhead_t), KM_SLEEP);
174 
175 	TAILQ_INIT(&dev->ipmi_completed_requests);
176 	dev->ipmi_address = IPMI_BMC_SLAVE_ADDR;
177 	dev->ipmi_lun = IPMI_BMC_SMS_LUN;
178 	*devp = makedevice(getmajor(*devp), minor);
179 	dev->ipmi_dev = *devp;
180 	cv_init(&dev->ipmi_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
181 
182 	mutex_enter(&dev_list_lock);
183 	list_insert_head(&dev_list, dev);
184 	mutex_exit(&dev_list_lock);
185 
186 	return (0);
187 }
188 
189 /*ARGSUSED*/
190 static int
191 ipmi_close(dev_t dev, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred)
192 {
193 	ipmi_device_t *dp;
194 	struct ipmi_request *req, *next;
195 
196 	if ((dp = lookup_ipmidev_by_dev(dev)) == NULL)
197 		return (ENODEV);
198 
199 	IPMI_LOCK(sc);
200 	/* remove any pending requests */
201 	req = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ipmi_pending_requests);
202 	while (req != NULL) {
203 		next = TAILQ_NEXT(req, ir_link);
204 
205 		if (req->ir_owner == dp) {
206 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ipmi_pending_requests, req, ir_link);
207 			ipmi_free_request(req);
208 		}
209 		req = next;
210 	}
211 
212 	dp->ipmi_status |= IPMI_CLOSING;
213 	while (dp->ipmi_status & IPMI_BUSY)
214 		cv_wait(&dp->ipmi_cv, &sc->ipmi_lock);
215 	IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
216 
217 	/* remove any requests in queue of stuff completed */
218 	while ((req = TAILQ_FIRST(&dp->ipmi_completed_requests)) != NULL) {
219 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&dp->ipmi_completed_requests, req, ir_link);
220 		ipmi_free_request(req);
221 	}
222 
223 	mutex_enter(&dev_list_lock);
224 	list_remove(&dev_list, dp);
225 	mutex_exit(&dev_list_lock);
226 	id_free(minor_ids, getminor(dev));
227 	cv_destroy(&dp->ipmi_cv);
228 	kmem_free(dp->ipmi_pollhead, sizeof (pollhead_t));
229 	kmem_free(dp, sizeof (ipmi_device_t));
230 
231 	return (0);
232 }
233 
234 /*ARGSUSED*/
235 static int
236 ipmi_ioctl(dev_t dv, int cmd, intptr_t data, int flags, cred_t *cr, int *rvalp)
237 {
238 	struct ipmi_device *dev;
239 	struct ipmi_request *kreq;
240 	struct ipmi_req req;
241 	struct ipmi_recv recv;
242 	struct ipmi_recv32 recv32;
243 	struct ipmi_addr addr;
244 	int error, len;
245 	model_t model;
246 	int orig_cmd = 0;
247 	uchar_t	t_lun;
248 
249 	if (secpolicy_sys_config(cr, B_FALSE) != 0)
250 		return (EPERM);
251 
252 	if ((dev = lookup_ipmidev_by_dev(dv)) == NULL)
253 		return (ENODEV);
254 
255 	model = get_udatamodel();
256 	if (model == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
257 		switch (cmd) {
258 		case IPMICTL_SEND_COMMAND:
259 			if (copyin((void *)data, &req, sizeof (req)))
260 				return (EFAULT);
261 			break;
262 		case IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG_TRUNC:
263 		case IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG:
264 			if (copyin((void *)data, &recv, sizeof (recv)))
265 				return (EFAULT);
266 			break;
267 		}
268 	} else {
269 		/* Convert 32-bit structures to native. */
270 		struct ipmi_req32 req32;
271 
272 		switch (cmd) {
273 		case IPMICTL_SEND_COMMAND_32:
274 			if (copyin((void *)data, &req32, sizeof (req32)))
275 				return (EFAULT);
276 
277 			req.addr = PTRIN(req32.addr);
278 			req.addr_len = req32.addr_len;
279 			req.msgid = req32.msgid;
280 			req.msg.netfn = req32.msg.netfn;
281 			req.msg.cmd = req32.msg.cmd;
282 			req.msg.data_len = req32.msg.data_len;
283 			req.msg.data = PTRIN(req32.msg.data);
284 
285 			cmd = IPMICTL_SEND_COMMAND;
286 			break;
287 
288 		case IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG_TRUNC_32:
289 		case IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG_32:
290 			if (copyin((void *)data, &recv32, sizeof (recv32)))
291 				return (EFAULT);
292 
293 			recv.addr = PTRIN(recv32.addr);
294 			recv.addr_len = recv32.addr_len;
295 			recv.msg.data_len = recv32.msg.data_len;
296 			recv.msg.data = PTRIN(recv32.msg.data);
297 
298 			orig_cmd = cmd;
299 			cmd = (cmd == IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG_TRUNC_32) ?
300 			    IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG_TRUNC : IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG;
301 			break;
302 		}
303 	}
304 
305 	switch (cmd) {
306 	case IPMICTL_SEND_COMMAND:
307 		/* Check that we didn't get a ridiculous length */
308 		if (req.msg.data_len > IPMI_MAX_RX)
309 			return (EINVAL);
310 
311 		kreq = ipmi_alloc_request(dev, req.msgid,
312 		    IPMI_ADDR(req.msg.netfn, 0), req.msg.cmd,
313 		    req.msg.data_len, IPMI_MAX_RX);
314 		/* This struct is the same for 32/64 */
315 		if (req.msg.data_len > 0 &&
316 		    copyin(req.msg.data, kreq->ir_request, req.msg.data_len)) {
317 			ipmi_free_request(kreq);
318 			return (EFAULT);
319 		}
320 		IPMI_LOCK(sc);
321 		dev->ipmi_requests++;
322 		error = sc->ipmi_enqueue_request(sc, kreq);
323 		IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
324 		if (error)
325 			return (error);
326 		break;
327 
328 	case IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG_TRUNC:
329 	case IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG:
330 		/* This struct is the same for 32/64 */
331 		if (copyin(recv.addr, &addr, sizeof (addr)))
332 			return (EFAULT);
333 
334 		IPMI_LOCK(sc);
335 		kreq = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev->ipmi_completed_requests);
336 		if (kreq == NULL) {
337 			IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
338 			return (EAGAIN);
339 		}
340 		addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
341 		recv.recv_type = IPMI_RESPONSE_RECV_TYPE;
342 		recv.msgid = kreq->ir_msgid;
343 		recv.msg.netfn = IPMI_REPLY_ADDR(kreq->ir_addr) >> 2;
344 		recv.msg.cmd = kreq->ir_command;
345 		error = kreq->ir_error;
346 		if (error) {
347 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev->ipmi_completed_requests, kreq,
348 			    ir_link);
349 			dev->ipmi_requests--;
350 			IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
351 			ipmi_free_request(kreq);
352 			return (error);
353 		}
354 		len = kreq->ir_replylen + 1;
355 		if (recv.msg.data_len < len && cmd == IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG) {
356 			IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
357 			return (EMSGSIZE);
358 		}
359 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev->ipmi_completed_requests, kreq, ir_link);
360 		dev->ipmi_requests--;
361 		IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
362 		len = min(recv.msg.data_len, len);
363 		recv.msg.data_len = (unsigned short)len;
364 
365 		if (orig_cmd == IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG_TRUNC_32 ||
366 		    orig_cmd == IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG_32) {
367 			/* Update changed fields in 32-bit structure. */
368 			recv32.recv_type = recv.recv_type;
369 			recv32.msgid = (int32_t)recv.msgid;
370 			recv32.msg.netfn = recv.msg.netfn;
371 			recv32.msg.cmd = recv.msg.cmd;
372 			recv32.msg.data_len = recv.msg.data_len;
373 
374 			error = copyout(&recv32, (void *)data, sizeof (recv32));
375 		} else {
376 			error = copyout(&recv, (void *)data, sizeof (recv));
377 		}
378 
379 		/* This struct is the same for 32/64 */
380 		if (error == 0)
381 			error = copyout(&addr, recv.addr, sizeof (addr));
382 		if (error == 0)
383 			error = copyout(&kreq->ir_compcode, recv.msg.data, 1);
384 		if (error == 0)
385 			error = copyout(kreq->ir_reply, recv.msg.data + 1,
386 			    len - 1);
387 		ipmi_free_request(kreq);
388 
389 		if (error)
390 			return (EFAULT);
391 
392 		break;
393 
394 	case IPMICTL_SET_MY_ADDRESS_CMD:
395 		IPMI_LOCK(sc);
396 		if (copyin((void *)data, &dev->ipmi_address,
397 		    sizeof (dev->ipmi_address))) {
398 			IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
399 			return (EFAULT);
400 		}
401 		IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
402 		break;
403 
404 	case IPMICTL_GET_MY_ADDRESS_CMD:
405 		IPMI_LOCK(sc);
406 		if (copyout(&dev->ipmi_address, (void *)data,
407 		    sizeof (dev->ipmi_address))) {
408 			IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
409 			return (EFAULT);
410 		}
411 		IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
412 		break;
413 
414 	case IPMICTL_SET_MY_LUN_CMD:
415 		IPMI_LOCK(sc);
416 		if (copyin((void *)data, &t_lun, sizeof (t_lun))) {
417 			IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
418 			return (EFAULT);
419 		}
420 		dev->ipmi_lun = t_lun & 0x3;
421 		IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
422 		break;
423 
424 	case IPMICTL_GET_MY_LUN_CMD:
425 		IPMI_LOCK(sc);
426 		if (copyout(&dev->ipmi_lun, (void *)data,
427 		    sizeof (dev->ipmi_lun))) {
428 			IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
429 			return (EFAULT);
430 		}
431 		IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
432 		break;
433 
434 	case IPMICTL_SET_GETS_EVENTS_CMD:
435 		break;
436 
437 	case IPMICTL_REGISTER_FOR_CMD:
438 	case IPMICTL_UNREGISTER_FOR_CMD:
439 		return (EINVAL);
440 
441 	default:
442 		return (EINVAL);
443 	}
444 
445 	return (0);
446 }
447 
448 static int
449 ipmi_poll(dev_t dv, short events, int anyyet, short *reventsp,
450     pollhead_t **phpp)
451 {
452 	struct ipmi_device *dev;
453 	short revent = 0;
454 
455 	if ((dev = lookup_ipmidev_by_dev(dv)) == NULL)
456 		return (ENODEV);
457 
458 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
459 		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&dev->ipmi_completed_requests))
460 			revent |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
461 		if (dev->ipmi_requests == 0)
462 			revent |= POLLERR;
463 	}
464 
465 	if ((revent == 0 && !anyyet) || (events & POLLET)) {
466 		*phpp = dev->ipmi_pollhead;
467 	}
468 
469 	*reventsp = revent;
470 	return (0);
471 }
472 
473 /*ARGSUSED*/
474 static int
475 ipmi_info(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t cmd, void *arg, void **resultp)
476 {
477 	switch (cmd) {
478 	case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO:
479 		*resultp = ipmi_dip;
480 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
481 	case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE:
482 		*resultp = NULL;
483 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
484 	}
485 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
486 }
487 
488 static void
489 ipmi_cleanup(dev_info_t *dip)
490 {
491 	/* poke the taskq so that it can terminate */
492 	IPMI_LOCK(sc);
493 	sc->ipmi_detaching = 1;
494 	cv_signal(&sc->ipmi_request_added);
495 	IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
496 
497 	ipmi_shutdown(sc);
498 	ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL);
499 	ipmi_dip = NULL;
500 
501 	mutex_destroy(&dev_list_lock);
502 	list_destroy(&dev_list);
503 	id_space_destroy(minor_ids);
504 
505 	sc->ipmi_detaching = 0;
506 }
507 
508 static int
509 ipmi_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
510 {
511 	if (cmd != DDI_ATTACH)
512 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
513 
514 	/* this driver only supports one device instance */
515 	if (ddi_get_instance(dip) != 0) {
516 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
517 		    "!not attaching to non-zero device instance %d",
518 		    ddi_get_instance(dip));
519 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
520 	}
521 
522 	if (get_smbios_ipmi_info() == DDI_FAILURE)
523 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * Support for the other types (SMIC, SSIF) should be added here.
527 	 */
528 	switch (sc->ipmi_io_type) {
529 	case SMB_IPMI_T_KCS:
530 		if (ipmi_kcs_attach(sc) != 0)
531 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
532 		break;
533 	default:
534 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
535 	}
536 	ipmi_found = B_TRUE;
537 
538 	if (ddi_create_minor_node(dip, "ipmi", S_IFCHR, 0, DDI_PSEUDO,
539 	    0) == DDI_FAILURE) {
540 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "!attach could not create minor node");
541 		ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL);
542 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
543 	}
544 
545 	ipmi_dip = dip;
546 
547 	list_create(&dev_list, sizeof (ipmi_device_t),
548 	    offsetof(ipmi_device_t, ipmi_node));
549 	mutex_init(&dev_list_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
550 
551 	/* Create ID space for open devs.  ID 0 is reserved. */
552 	minor_ids = id_space_create("ipmi_id_space", 1, 128);
553 
554 	if (ipmi_startup(sc) != B_TRUE) {
555 		ipmi_cleanup(dip);
556 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
557 	}
558 
559 	ipmi_attached = B_TRUE;
560 
561 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
562 }
563 
564 static int
565 ipmi_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
566 {
567 	if (cmd != DDI_DETACH)
568 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
569 
570 	if (ipmi_found == B_FALSE)
571 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
572 
573 	mutex_enter(&dev_list_lock);
574 	if (!list_is_empty(&dev_list)) {
575 		mutex_exit(&dev_list_lock);
576 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
577 	}
578 	mutex_exit(&dev_list_lock);
579 
580 	ipmi_cleanup(dip);
581 
582 	ipmi_attached = B_FALSE;
583 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
584 }
585 
586 static struct cb_ops ipmi_cb_ops = {
587 	ipmi_open,
588 	ipmi_close,
589 	nodev,			/* strategy */
590 	nodev,			/* print */
591 	nodev,			/* dump */
592 	nodev,			/* read */
593 	nodev,			/* write */
594 	ipmi_ioctl,
595 	nodev,			/* devmap */
596 	nodev,			/* mmap */
597 	nodev,			/* segmap */
598 	ipmi_poll,
599 	ddi_prop_op,
600 	NULL,			/* streamtab */
601 	D_NEW | D_MP,		/* flags */
602 	CB_REV,
603 	nodev,			/* awread */
604 	nodev			/* awrite */
605 };
606 
607 static struct dev_ops ipmi_ops = {
608 	DEVO_REV,
609 	0,			/* reference count */
610 	ipmi_info,
611 	nulldev,		/* identify */
612 	nulldev,		/* probe */
613 	ipmi_attach,
614 	ipmi_detach,
615 	nodev,			/* reset */
616 	&ipmi_cb_ops,
617 	NULL,			/* bus ops */
618 	NULL,			/* power */
619 	ddi_quiesce_not_needed,
620 };
621 
622 static struct modldrv md = {
623 	&mod_driverops, "ipmi driver", &ipmi_ops
624 };
625 
626 static struct modlinkage ml = {
627 	MODREV_1, &md, NULL
628 };
629 
630 int
631 _init(void)
632 {
633 	return (mod_install(&ml));
634 }
635 
636 int
637 _fini(void)
638 {
639 	return (mod_remove(&ml));
640 }
641 
642 int
643 _info(struct modinfo *mip)
644 {
645 	return (mod_info(&ml, mip));
646 }
647