xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/i86pc/io/gfx_private/gfxp_vgatext.c (revision 4fceebdf03eeac0d7c58a4f70cc19b00a8c40a73)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.	*/
28 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 AT&T	*/
29 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
30 
31 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
32 
33 #include <sys/errno.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/kmem.h>
37 #include <sys/visual_io.h>
38 #include <sys/font.h>
39 #include <sys/fbio.h>
40 #include <sys/ddi.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/open.h>
45 #include <sys/modctl.h>
46 #include <sys/vgareg.h>
47 #include <sys/vgasubr.h>
48 #include <sys/pci.h>
49 #include <sys/kd.h>
50 #include <sys/ddi_impldefs.h>
51 
52 #include "gfx_private.h"
53 
54 #define	MYNAME	"gfxp_vgatext"
55 
56 #define	TEXT_ROWS		25
57 #define	TEXT_COLS		80
58 
59 #define	VGA_BRIGHT_WHITE	0x0f
60 #define	VGA_BLACK		0x00
61 
62 #define	VGA_REG_ADDR		0x3c0
63 #define	VGA_REG_SIZE		0x20
64 
65 #define	VGA_MEM_ADDR		0xa0000
66 #define	VGA_MEM_SIZE		0x20000
67 
68 #define	VGA_MMAP_FB_BASE	VGA_MEM_ADDR
69 
70 struct vgatext_softc {
71 	struct vgaregmap 	regs;
72 	struct vgaregmap 	fb;
73 	off_t			fb_size;
74 	int			fb_regno;
75 	dev_info_t		*devi;
76 	int			mode;	/* KD_TEXT or KD_GRAPHICS */
77 	caddr_t			text_base;	/* hardware text base */
78 	char			shadow[TEXT_ROWS*TEXT_COLS*2];
79 	caddr_t			current_base;	/* hardware or shadow */
80 	struct {
81 		boolean_t visible;
82 		int row;
83 		int col;
84 	}			cursor;
85 	struct vis_polledio	polledio;
86 	struct {
87 		unsigned char red;
88 		unsigned char green;
89 		unsigned char blue;
90 	}			colormap[VGA8_CMAP_ENTRIES];
91 	unsigned char attrib_palette[VGA_ATR_NUM_PLT];
92 };
93 
94 typedef enum pc_colors {
95 	pc_black	= 0,
96 	pc_blue		= 1,
97 	pc_green	= 2,
98 	pc_cyan		= 3,
99 	pc_red		= 4,
100 	pc_magenta	= 5,
101 	pc_brown	= 6,
102 	pc_white	= 7,
103 	pc_grey		= 8,
104 	pc_brt_blue	= 9,
105 	pc_brt_green	= 10,
106 	pc_brt_cyan	= 11,
107 	pc_brt_red	= 12,
108 	pc_brt_magenta	= 13,
109 	pc_yellow	= 14,
110 	pc_brt_white	= 15
111 } pc_colors_t;
112 
113 static const unsigned char solaris_color_to_pc_color[16] = {
114 	pc_brt_white,		/*  0 - brt_white	*/
115 	pc_black,		/*  1 - black		*/
116 	pc_blue,		/*  2 - blue		*/
117 	pc_green,		/*  3 - green		*/
118 	pc_cyan,		/*  4 - cyan		*/
119 	pc_red,			/*  5 - red		*/
120 	pc_magenta,		/*  6 - magenta		*/
121 	pc_brown,		/*  7 - brown		*/
122 	pc_white,		/*  8 - white		*/
123 	pc_grey,		/*  9 - gery		*/
124 	pc_brt_blue,		/* 10 - brt_blue	*/
125 	pc_brt_green,		/* 11 - brt_green	*/
126 	pc_brt_cyan,		/* 12 - brt_cyan	*/
127 	pc_brt_red,		/* 13 - brt_red		*/
128 	pc_brt_magenta,		/* 14 - brt_magenta	*/
129 	pc_yellow		/* 15 - yellow		*/
130 };
131 
132 static ddi_device_acc_attr_t dev_attr = {
133 	DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0,
134 	DDI_NEVERSWAP_ACC,
135 	DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC,
136 };
137 
138 /* default structure for FBIOGATTR ioctl */
139 static struct fbgattr vgatext_attr =  {
140 /*	real_type	owner */
141 	FBTYPE_SUNFAST_COLOR, 0,
142 /* fbtype: type		h  w  depth cms  size */
143 	{ FBTYPE_SUNFAST_COLOR, TEXT_ROWS, TEXT_COLS, 1,    256,  0 },
144 /* fbsattr: flags emu_type	dev_specific */
145 	{ 0, FBTYPE_SUN4COLOR, { 0 } },
146 /*	emu_types */
147 	{ -1 }
148 };
149 
150 int gfxp_vgatext_detach(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd,
151 	gfxp_vgatext_softc_ptr_t ptr);
152 static int vgatext_devinit(struct vgatext_softc *, struct vis_devinit *data);
153 static void	vgatext_cons_copy(struct vgatext_softc *,
154 			struct vis_conscopy *);
155 static void	vgatext_cons_display(struct vgatext_softc *,
156 			struct vis_consdisplay *);
157 static void	vgatext_cons_cursor(struct vgatext_softc *,
158 			struct vis_conscursor *);
159 static void	vgatext_polled_copy(struct vis_polledio_arg *,
160 			struct vis_conscopy *);
161 static void	vgatext_polled_display(struct vis_polledio_arg *,
162 			struct vis_consdisplay *);
163 static void	vgatext_polled_cursor(struct vis_polledio_arg *,
164 			struct vis_conscursor *);
165 static void	vgatext_init(struct vgatext_softc *);
166 static void	vgatext_set_text(struct vgatext_softc *);
167 #if	defined(USE_BORDERS)
168 static void	vgatext_init_graphics(struct vgatext_softc *);
169 #endif
170 static int vgatext_kdsetmode(struct vgatext_softc *softc, int mode);
171 static void vgatext_setfont(struct vgatext_softc *softc);
172 static void vgatext_get_cursor(struct vgatext_softc *softc,
173 		screen_pos_t *row, screen_pos_t *col);
174 static void vgatext_set_cursor(struct vgatext_softc *softc, int row, int col);
175 static void vgatext_hide_cursor(struct vgatext_softc *softc);
176 static void vgatext_save_colormap(struct vgatext_softc *softc);
177 static void vgatext_restore_colormap(struct vgatext_softc *softc);
178 static int vgatext_get_pci_reg_index(dev_info_t *const devi,
179 		unsigned long himask, unsigned long hival, unsigned long addr,
180 		off_t *offset);
181 static int vgatext_get_isa_reg_index(dev_info_t *const devi,
182 		unsigned long hival, unsigned long addr, off_t *offset);
183 
184 static char	vgatext_silent;
185 static char	happyface_boot;
186 
187 gfxp_vgatext_softc_ptr_t
188 gfxp_vgatext_softc_alloc(void)
189 {
190 	return (kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct vgatext_softc), KM_SLEEP));
191 }
192 
193 void
194 gfxp_vgatext_softc_free(gfxp_vgatext_softc_ptr_t ptr)
195 {
196 	kmem_free(ptr, sizeof (struct vgatext_softc));
197 }
198 
199 int
200 gfxp_vgatext_attach(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd,
201 	gfxp_vgatext_softc_ptr_t ptr)
202 {
203 	struct vgatext_softc *softc = (struct vgatext_softc *)ptr;
204 	int	unit = ddi_get_instance(devi);
205 	int	error;
206 	char	*parent_type = NULL;
207 	int	reg_rnumber;
208 	off_t	reg_offset;
209 	off_t	mem_offset;
210 	char	*cons;
211 
212 
213 	switch (cmd) {
214 	case DDI_ATTACH:
215 	    break;
216 
217 	case DDI_RESUME:
218 	    return (DDI_SUCCESS);
219 	default:
220 	    return (DDI_FAILURE);
221 	}
222 
223 	/* DDI_ATTACH */
224 
225 	softc->polledio.arg = (struct vis_polledio_arg *)softc;
226 	softc->polledio.display = vgatext_polled_display;
227 	softc->polledio.copy = vgatext_polled_copy;
228 	softc->polledio.cursor = vgatext_polled_cursor;
229 
230 	error = ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_get_parent(devi),
231 		DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "device_type", &parent_type);
232 	if (error != DDI_SUCCESS) {
233 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, MYNAME ": can't determine parent type.");
234 		goto fail;
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Not enable AGP and DRM by default */
238 #define	STREQ(a, b)	(strcmp((a), (b)) == 0)
239 	if (STREQ(parent_type, "isa") || STREQ(parent_type, "eisa")) {
240 		reg_rnumber = vgatext_get_isa_reg_index(devi, 1, VGA_REG_ADDR,
241 			&reg_offset);
242 		if (reg_rnumber < 0) {
243 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
244 				MYNAME ": can't find reg entry for registers");
245 			error = DDI_FAILURE;
246 			goto fail;
247 		}
248 		softc->fb_regno = vgatext_get_isa_reg_index(devi, 0,
249 			VGA_MEM_ADDR, &mem_offset);
250 		if (softc->fb_regno < 0) {
251 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
252 				MYNAME ": can't find reg entry for memory");
253 			error = DDI_FAILURE;
254 			goto fail;
255 		}
256 	} else if (STREQ(parent_type, "pci") || STREQ(parent_type, "pciex")) {
257 		reg_rnumber = vgatext_get_pci_reg_index(devi,
258 			PCI_REG_ADDR_M|PCI_REG_REL_M,
259 			PCI_ADDR_IO|PCI_RELOCAT_B, VGA_REG_ADDR,
260 			&reg_offset);
261 		if (reg_rnumber < 0) {
262 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
263 				MYNAME ": can't find reg entry for registers");
264 			error = DDI_FAILURE;
265 			goto fail;
266 		}
267 		softc->fb_regno = vgatext_get_pci_reg_index(devi,
268 			PCI_REG_ADDR_M|PCI_REG_REL_M,
269 			PCI_ADDR_MEM32|PCI_RELOCAT_B, VGA_MEM_ADDR,
270 			&mem_offset);
271 		if (softc->fb_regno < 0) {
272 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
273 				MYNAME ": can't find reg entry for memory");
274 			error = DDI_FAILURE;
275 			goto fail;
276 		}
277 	} else {
278 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, MYNAME ": unknown parent type \"%s\".",
279 			parent_type);
280 		error = DDI_FAILURE;
281 		goto fail;
282 	}
283 	ddi_prop_free(parent_type);
284 	parent_type = NULL;
285 
286 	error = ddi_regs_map_setup(devi, reg_rnumber,
287 		(caddr_t *)&softc->regs.addr, reg_offset, VGA_REG_SIZE,
288 		&dev_attr, &softc->regs.handle);
289 	if (error != DDI_SUCCESS)
290 		goto fail;
291 	softc->regs.mapped = B_TRUE;
292 
293 	softc->fb_size = VGA_MEM_SIZE;
294 
295 	error = ddi_regs_map_setup(devi, softc->fb_regno,
296 		(caddr_t *)&softc->fb.addr,
297 		mem_offset, softc->fb_size,
298 		&dev_attr, &softc->fb.handle);
299 	if (error != DDI_SUCCESS)
300 		goto fail;
301 	softc->fb.mapped = B_TRUE;
302 
303 	if (ddi_get8(softc->regs.handle,
304 	    softc->regs.addr + VGA_MISC_R) & VGA_MISC_IOA_SEL)
305 		softc->text_base = (caddr_t)softc->fb.addr + VGA_COLOR_BASE;
306 	else
307 		softc->text_base = (caddr_t)softc->fb.addr + VGA_MONO_BASE;
308 	softc->current_base = softc->text_base;
309 
310 	error = ddi_prop_create(makedevice(DDI_MAJOR_T_UNKNOWN, unit),
311 	    devi, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, DDI_KERNEL_IOCTL, NULL, 0);
312 	if (error != DDI_SUCCESS)
313 		goto fail;
314 
315 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(),
316 		DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "console", &cons) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
317 		if (strcmp(cons, "graphics") == 0) {
318 			happyface_boot = 1;
319 			vgatext_silent = 1;
320 		}
321 		ddi_prop_free(cons);
322 	}
323 
324 	/* only do this if not in graphics mode */
325 	if (vgatext_silent == 0) {
326 		vgatext_init(softc);
327 		vgatext_save_colormap(softc);
328 	}
329 
330 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
331 
332 fail:
333 	if (parent_type != NULL)
334 		ddi_prop_free(parent_type);
335 	(void) gfxp_vgatext_detach(devi, DDI_DETACH, (void *)softc);
336 	return (error);
337 }
338 
339 /*ARGSUSED*/
340 int
341 gfxp_vgatext_detach(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd,
342 	gfxp_vgatext_softc_ptr_t ptr)
343 {
344 	struct vgatext_softc *softc = (struct vgatext_softc *)ptr;
345 
346 	switch (cmd) {
347 	case DDI_DETACH:
348 		if (softc->fb.mapped)
349 			ddi_regs_map_free(&softc->fb.handle);
350 		if (softc->regs.mapped)
351 			ddi_regs_map_free(&softc->regs.handle);
352 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
353 
354 	default:
355 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "gfxp_vgatext_detach: unknown cmd 0x%x\n",
356 			cmd);
357 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 /*ARGSUSED*/
362 int
363 gfxp_vgatext_open(dev_t *devp, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred,
364 	gfxp_vgatext_softc_ptr_t ptr)
365 {
366 	struct vgatext_softc *softc = (struct vgatext_softc *)ptr;
367 
368 	if (softc == NULL || otyp == OTYP_BLK)
369 		return (ENXIO);
370 
371 	return (0);
372 }
373 
374 /*ARGSUSED*/
375 int
376 gfxp_vgatext_close(dev_t devp, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred,
377 	gfxp_vgatext_softc_ptr_t ptr)
378 {
379 	return (0);
380 }
381 
382 /*ARGSUSED*/
383 int
384 gfxp_vgatext_ioctl(
385     dev_t dev,
386     int cmd,
387     intptr_t data,
388     int mode,
389     cred_t *cred,
390     int *rval,
391     gfxp_vgatext_softc_ptr_t ptr)
392 {
393 	struct vgatext_softc *softc = (struct vgatext_softc *)ptr;
394 	static char kernel_only[] =
395 		"gfxp_vgatext_ioctl: %s is a kernel only ioctl";
396 	int err;
397 	int kd_mode;
398 
399 	switch (cmd) {
400 	case KDSETMODE:
401 		return (vgatext_kdsetmode(softc, (int)data));
402 
403 	case KDGETMODE:
404 		kd_mode = softc->mode;
405 		if (ddi_copyout(&kd_mode, (void *)data, sizeof (int), mode))
406 			return (EFAULT);
407 		break;
408 
409 	case VIS_DEVINIT:
410 
411 	    if (!(mode & FKIOCTL)) {
412 		    cmn_err(CE_CONT, kernel_only, "VIS_DEVINIT");
413 		    return (ENXIO);
414 	    }
415 
416 	    err = vgatext_devinit(softc, (struct vis_devinit *)data);
417 	    if (err != 0) {
418 		    cmn_err(CE_WARN,
419 			"gfxp_vgatext_ioctl:  could not initialize console");
420 		    return (err);
421 	    }
422 	    break;
423 
424 	case VIS_CONSCOPY:	/* move */
425 	{
426 	    struct vis_conscopy pma;
427 
428 	    if (ddi_copyin((void *)data, &pma,
429 		sizeof (struct vis_conscopy), mode))
430 		    return (EFAULT);
431 
432 	    vgatext_cons_copy(softc, &pma);
433 	    break;
434 	}
435 
436 	case VIS_CONSDISPLAY:	/* display */
437 	{
438 	    struct vis_consdisplay display_request;
439 
440 	    if (ddi_copyin((void *)data, &display_request,
441 		sizeof (display_request), mode))
442 		    return (EFAULT);
443 
444 	    vgatext_cons_display(softc, &display_request);
445 	    break;
446 	}
447 
448 	case VIS_CONSCURSOR:
449 	{
450 	    struct vis_conscursor cursor_request;
451 
452 	    if (ddi_copyin((void *)data, &cursor_request,
453 		sizeof (cursor_request), mode))
454 		    return (EFAULT);
455 
456 	    vgatext_cons_cursor(softc, &cursor_request);
457 
458 	    if (cursor_request.action == VIS_GET_CURSOR &&
459 		ddi_copyout(&cursor_request, (void *)data,
460 		sizeof (cursor_request), mode))
461 		    return (EFAULT);
462 	    break;
463 	}
464 
465 	case VIS_GETCMAP:
466 	case VIS_PUTCMAP:
467 	case FBIOPUTCMAP:
468 	case FBIOGETCMAP:
469 		/*
470 		 * At the moment, text mode is not considered to have
471 		 * a color map.
472 		 */
473 		return (EINVAL);
474 
475 	case FBIOGATTR:
476 		if (copyout(&vgatext_attr, (void *)data,
477 		    sizeof (struct fbgattr)))
478 			return (EFAULT);
479 		break;
480 
481 	case FBIOGTYPE:
482 		if (copyout(&vgatext_attr.fbtype, (void *)data,
483 		    sizeof (struct fbtype)))
484 			return (EFAULT);
485 		break;
486 
487 	default:
488 		return (ENXIO);
489 	}
490 	return (0);
491 }
492 
493 static int
494 vgatext_kdsetmode(struct vgatext_softc *softc, int mode)
495 {
496 	int i;
497 
498 	if (mode == softc->mode)
499 		return (0);
500 
501 	switch (mode) {
502 	case KD_TEXT:
503 		vgatext_init(softc);
504 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof (softc->shadow); i++) {
505 			softc->text_base[i] = softc->shadow[i];
506 		}
507 		softc->current_base = softc->text_base;
508 		if (softc->cursor.visible) {
509 			vgatext_set_cursor(softc,
510 				softc->cursor.row, softc->cursor.col);
511 		}
512 		vgatext_restore_colormap(softc);
513 		break;
514 
515 	case KD_GRAPHICS:
516 		if (vgatext_silent == 1) {
517 			extern void progressbar_stop(void);
518 
519 			vgatext_silent = 0;
520 			progressbar_stop();
521 		}
522 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof (softc->shadow); i++) {
523 			softc->shadow[i] = softc->text_base[i];
524 		}
525 		softc->current_base = softc->shadow;
526 #if	defined(USE_BORDERS)
527 		vgatext_init_graphics(softc);
528 #endif
529 		break;
530 
531 	default:
532 		return (EINVAL);
533 	}
534 	softc->mode = mode;
535 	return (0);
536 }
537 
538 /*ARGSUSED*/
539 int
540 gfxp_vgatext_devmap(dev_t dev, devmap_cookie_t dhp, offset_t off, size_t len,
541 		size_t *maplen, uint_t model, void *ptr)
542 {
543 	struct vgatext_softc *softc = (struct vgatext_softc *)ptr;
544 	int err;
545 	size_t length;
546 
547 
548 	if (softc == NULL) {
549 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "vgatext: Can't find softstate");
550 		return (-1);
551 	}
552 
553 	if (!(off >= VGA_MMAP_FB_BASE &&
554 		off < VGA_MMAP_FB_BASE + softc->fb_size)) {
555 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "vgatext: Can't map offset 0x%llx", off);
556 		return (-1);
557 	}
558 
559 	if (off + len > VGA_MMAP_FB_BASE + softc->fb_size)
560 		length = VGA_MMAP_FB_BASE + softc->fb_size - off;
561 	else
562 		length = len;
563 
564 	if ((err = devmap_devmem_setup(dhp, softc->devi, NULL, softc->fb_regno,
565 					off - VGA_MMAP_FB_BASE,
566 					length, PROT_ALL, 0, &dev_attr)) < 0) {
567 		return (err);
568 	}
569 
570 
571 	*maplen = length;
572 	return (0);
573 }
574 
575 
576 static int
577 vgatext_devinit(struct vgatext_softc *softc, struct vis_devinit *data)
578 {
579 	/* initialize console instance */
580 	data->version = VIS_CONS_REV;
581 	data->width = TEXT_COLS;
582 	data->height = TEXT_ROWS;
583 	data->linebytes = TEXT_COLS;
584 	data->depth = 4;
585 	data->mode = VIS_TEXT;
586 	data->polledio = &softc->polledio;
587 
588 	return (0);
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * display a string on the screen at (row, col)
593  *	 assume it has been cropped to fit.
594  */
595 
596 static void
597 vgatext_cons_display(struct vgatext_softc *softc, struct vis_consdisplay *da)
598 {
599 	unsigned char	*string;
600 	int	i;
601 	unsigned char	attr;
602 	struct cgatext {
603 		unsigned char ch;
604 		unsigned char attr;
605 	};
606 	struct cgatext *addr;
607 
608 	if (vgatext_silent)
609 		return;
610 	/*
611 	 * Sanity checks.  This is a last-ditch effort to avoid damage
612 	 * from brokenness or maliciousness above.
613 	 */
614 	if (da->row < 0 || da->row >= TEXT_ROWS ||
615 	    da->col < 0 || da->col >= TEXT_COLS ||
616 	    da->col + da->width > TEXT_COLS)
617 		return;
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * To be fully general, we should copyin the data.  This is not
621 	 * really relevant for this text-only driver, but a graphical driver
622 	 * should support these ioctls from userland to enable simple
623 	 * system startup graphics.
624 	 */
625 	attr = (solaris_color_to_pc_color[da->bg_color & 0xf] << 4)
626 		| solaris_color_to_pc_color[da->fg_color & 0xf];
627 	string = da->data;
628 	addr = (struct cgatext *)softc->current_base
629 		+  (da->row * TEXT_COLS + da->col);
630 	for (i = 0; i < da->width; i++) {
631 		addr->ch = string[i];
632 		addr->attr = attr;
633 		addr++;
634 	}
635 }
636 
637 static void
638 vgatext_polled_display(
639 	struct vis_polledio_arg *arg,
640 	struct vis_consdisplay *da)
641 {
642 	vgatext_cons_display((struct vgatext_softc *)arg, da);
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * screen-to-screen copy
647  */
648 
649 static void
650 vgatext_cons_copy(struct vgatext_softc *softc, struct vis_conscopy *ma)
651 {
652 	unsigned short	*from;
653 	unsigned short	*to;
654 	int		cnt;
655 	screen_size_t chars_per_row;
656 	unsigned short	*to_row_start;
657 	unsigned short	*from_row_start;
658 	screen_size_t	rows_to_move;
659 	unsigned short	*base;
660 
661 	if (vgatext_silent)
662 		return;
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * Sanity checks.  Note that this is a last-ditch effort to avoid
666 	 * damage caused by broken-ness or maliciousness above.
667 	 */
668 	if (ma->s_col < 0 || ma->s_col >= TEXT_COLS ||
669 	    ma->s_row < 0 || ma->s_row >= TEXT_ROWS ||
670 	    ma->e_col < 0 || ma->e_col >= TEXT_COLS ||
671 	    ma->e_row < 0 || ma->e_row >= TEXT_ROWS ||
672 	    ma->t_col < 0 || ma->t_col >= TEXT_COLS ||
673 	    ma->t_row < 0 || ma->t_row >= TEXT_ROWS ||
674 	    ma->s_col > ma->e_col ||
675 	    ma->s_row > ma->e_row)
676 		return;
677 
678 	/*
679 	 * Remember we're going to copy shorts because each
680 	 * character/attribute pair is 16 bits.
681 	 */
682 	chars_per_row = ma->e_col - ma->s_col + 1;
683 	rows_to_move = ma->e_row - ma->s_row + 1;
684 
685 	/* More sanity checks. */
686 	if (ma->t_row + rows_to_move > TEXT_ROWS ||
687 	    ma->t_col + chars_per_row > TEXT_COLS)
688 		return;
689 
690 	base = (unsigned short *)softc->current_base;
691 
692 	to_row_start = base + ((ma->t_row * TEXT_COLS) + ma->t_col);
693 	from_row_start = base + ((ma->s_row * TEXT_COLS) + ma->s_col);
694 
695 	if (to_row_start < from_row_start) {
696 		while (rows_to_move-- > 0) {
697 			to = to_row_start;
698 			from = from_row_start;
699 			to_row_start += TEXT_COLS;
700 			from_row_start += TEXT_COLS;
701 			for (cnt = chars_per_row; cnt-- > 0; )
702 				*to++ = *from++;
703 		}
704 	} else {
705 		/*
706 		 * Offset to the end of the region and copy backwards.
707 		 */
708 		cnt = rows_to_move * TEXT_COLS + chars_per_row;
709 		to_row_start += cnt;
710 		from_row_start += cnt;
711 
712 		while (rows_to_move-- > 0) {
713 			to_row_start -= TEXT_COLS;
714 			from_row_start -= TEXT_COLS;
715 			to = to_row_start;
716 			from = from_row_start;
717 			for (cnt = chars_per_row; cnt-- > 0; )
718 				*--to = *--from;
719 		}
720 	}
721 }
722 
723 static void
724 vgatext_polled_copy(
725 	struct vis_polledio_arg *arg,
726 	struct vis_conscopy *ca)
727 {
728 	vgatext_cons_copy((struct vgatext_softc *)arg, ca);
729 }
730 
731 
732 static void
733 vgatext_cons_cursor(struct vgatext_softc *softc, struct vis_conscursor *ca)
734 {
735 	if (vgatext_silent)
736 		return;
737 
738 	switch (ca->action) {
739 	case VIS_HIDE_CURSOR:
740 		softc->cursor.visible = B_FALSE;
741 		if (softc->current_base == softc->text_base)
742 			vgatext_hide_cursor(softc);
743 		break;
744 	case VIS_DISPLAY_CURSOR:
745 		/*
746 		 * Sanity check.  This is a last-ditch effort to avoid
747 		 * damage from brokenness or maliciousness above.
748 		 */
749 		if (ca->col < 0 || ca->col >= TEXT_COLS ||
750 		    ca->row < 0 || ca->row >= TEXT_ROWS)
751 			return;
752 
753 		softc->cursor.visible = B_TRUE;
754 		softc->cursor.col = ca->col;
755 		softc->cursor.row = ca->row;
756 		if (softc->current_base == softc->text_base)
757 			vgatext_set_cursor(softc, ca->row, ca->col);
758 		break;
759 	case VIS_GET_CURSOR:
760 		if (softc->current_base == softc->text_base) {
761 			vgatext_get_cursor(softc, &ca->row, &ca->col);
762 		}
763 		break;
764 	}
765 }
766 
767 static void
768 vgatext_polled_cursor(
769 	struct vis_polledio_arg *arg,
770 	struct vis_conscursor *ca)
771 {
772 	vgatext_cons_cursor((struct vgatext_softc *)arg, ca);
773 }
774 
775 
776 
777 /*ARGSUSED*/
778 static void
779 vgatext_hide_cursor(struct vgatext_softc *softc)
780 {
781 	/* Nothing at present */
782 }
783 
784 static void
785 vgatext_set_cursor(struct vgatext_softc *softc, int row, int col)
786 {
787 	short	addr;
788 
789 	if (vgatext_silent)
790 		return;
791 
792 	addr = row * TEXT_COLS + col;
793 
794 	vga_set_crtc(&softc->regs, VGA_CRTC_CLAH, addr >> 8);
795 	vga_set_crtc(&softc->regs, VGA_CRTC_CLAL, addr & 0xff);
796 }
797 
798 static int vga_row, vga_col;
799 
800 static void
801 vgatext_get_cursor(struct vgatext_softc *softc,
802     screen_pos_t *row, screen_pos_t *col)
803 {
804 	short   addr;
805 
806 	addr = (vga_get_crtc(&softc->regs, VGA_CRTC_CLAH) << 8) +
807 	    vga_get_crtc(&softc->regs, VGA_CRTC_CLAL);
808 
809 	vga_row = *row = addr / TEXT_COLS;
810 	vga_col = *col = addr % TEXT_COLS;
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * This code is experimental. It's only enabled if console is
815  * set to graphics, a preliminary implementation of happyface boot.
816  */
817 static void
818 vgatext_set_text(struct vgatext_softc *softc)
819 {
820 	int i;
821 
822 	if (happyface_boot == 0)
823 		return;
824 
825 	/* we are in graphics mode, set to text 80X25 mode */
826 
827 	/* set misc registers */
828 	vga_set_reg(&softc->regs, VGA_MISC_W, VGA_MISC_TEXT);
829 
830 	/* set sequencer registers */
831 	vga_set_seq(&softc->regs, VGA_SEQ_RST_SYN,
832 		(vga_get_seq(&softc->regs, VGA_SEQ_RST_SYN) &
833 		~VGA_SEQ_RST_SYN_NO_SYNC_RESET));
834 	for (i = 1; i < NUM_SEQ_REG; i++) {
835 		vga_set_seq(&softc->regs, i, VGA_SEQ_TEXT[i]);
836 	}
837 	vga_set_seq(&softc->regs, VGA_SEQ_RST_SYN,
838 		(vga_get_seq(&softc->regs, VGA_SEQ_RST_SYN) |
839 		VGA_SEQ_RST_SYN_NO_ASYNC_RESET |
840 		VGA_SEQ_RST_SYN_NO_SYNC_RESET));
841 
842 	/* set crt controller registers */
843 	vga_set_crtc(&softc->regs, VGA_CRTC_VRE,
844 		(vga_get_crtc(&softc->regs, VGA_CRTC_VRE) &
845 		~VGA_CRTC_VRE_LOCK));
846 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CRTC_REG; i++) {
847 		vga_set_crtc(&softc->regs, i, VGA_CRTC_TEXT[i]);
848 	}
849 
850 	/* set graphics controller registers */
851 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_GRC_REG; i++) {
852 		vga_set_grc(&softc->regs, i, VGA_GRC_TEXT[i]);
853 	}
854 
855 	/* set attribute registers */
856 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATR_REG; i++) {
857 		vga_set_atr(&softc->regs, i, VGA_ATR_TEXT[i]);
858 	}
859 
860 	/* set palette */
861 	for (i = 0; i < VGA_TEXT_CMAP_ENTRIES; i++) {
862 		vga_put_cmap(&softc->regs, i, VGA_TEXT_PALETTES[i][0] << 2,
863 			VGA_TEXT_PALETTES[i][1] << 2,
864 			VGA_TEXT_PALETTES[i][2] << 2);
865 	}
866 	for (i = VGA_TEXT_CMAP_ENTRIES; i < VGA8_CMAP_ENTRIES; i++) {
867 		vga_put_cmap(&softc->regs, i, 0, 0, 0);
868 	}
869 
870 	vgatext_save_colormap(softc);
871 }
872 
873 static void
874 vgatext_init(struct vgatext_softc *softc)
875 {
876 	unsigned char atr_mode;
877 
878 	atr_mode = vga_get_atr(&softc->regs, VGA_ATR_MODE);
879 	if (atr_mode & VGA_ATR_MODE_GRAPH)
880 		vgatext_set_text(softc);
881 	atr_mode = vga_get_atr(&softc->regs, VGA_ATR_MODE);
882 	atr_mode &= ~VGA_ATR_MODE_BLINK;
883 	atr_mode &= ~VGA_ATR_MODE_9WIDE;
884 	vga_set_atr(&softc->regs, VGA_ATR_MODE, atr_mode);
885 #if	defined(USE_BORDERS)
886 	vga_set_atr(&softc->regs, VGA_ATR_BDR_CLR,
887 		vga_get_atr(&softc->regs, VGA_BRIGHT_WHITE));
888 #else
889 	vga_set_atr(&softc->regs, VGA_ATR_BDR_CLR,
890 		vga_get_atr(&softc->regs, VGA_BLACK));
891 #endif
892 	vgatext_setfont(softc);	/* need selectable font? */
893 }
894 
895 #if	defined(USE_BORDERS)
896 static void
897 vgatext_init_graphics(struct vgatext_softc *softc)
898 {
899 	vga_set_atr(&softc->regs, VGA_ATR_BDR_CLR,
900 		vga_get_atr(&softc->regs, VGA_BLACK));
901 }
902 #endif
903 
904 static void
905 vgatext_setfont(struct vgatext_softc *softc)
906 {
907 	extern unsigned char *ENCODINGS[];
908 	unsigned char *from;
909 	unsigned char *to;
910 	int	i;
911 	int	j;
912 	int	bpc;
913 
914 /*
915  * The newboot code to use font plane 2 breaks NVIDIA
916  * (and some ATI) behavior.  Revert back to the S10
917  * code.
918  */
919 
920 	/*
921 	 * I'm embarassed to say that I don't know what these magic
922 	 * sequences do, other than at the high level of "set the
923 	 * memory window to allow font setup".  I stole them straight
924 	 * from "kd"...
925 	 */
926 	vga_set_seq(&softc->regs, 0x02, 0x04);
927 	vga_set_seq(&softc->regs, 0x04, 0x06);
928 	vga_set_grc(&softc->regs, 0x05, 0x00);
929 	vga_set_grc(&softc->regs, 0x06, 0x04);
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * This assumes 8x16 characters, which yield the traditional 80x25
933 	 * screen.  It really should support other character heights.
934 	 */
935 	bpc = 16;
936 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
937 		from = ENCODINGS[i];
938 		to = (unsigned char *)softc->fb.addr + i * 0x20;
939 		for (j = 0; j < bpc; j++)
940 			*to++ = *from++;
941 	}
942 
943 	vga_set_seq(&softc->regs, 0x02, 0x03);
944 	vga_set_seq(&softc->regs, 0x04, 0x02);
945 	vga_set_grc(&softc->regs, 0x04, 0x00);
946 	vga_set_grc(&softc->regs, 0x05, 0x10);
947 	vga_set_grc(&softc->regs, 0x06, 0x0e);
948 
949 }
950 
951 static void
952 vgatext_save_colormap(struct vgatext_softc *softc)
953 {
954 	int i;
955 
956 	for (i = 0; i < VGA_ATR_NUM_PLT; i++) {
957 		softc->attrib_palette[i] = vga_get_atr(&softc->regs, i);
958 	}
959 	for (i = 0; i < VGA8_CMAP_ENTRIES; i++) {
960 		vga_get_cmap(&softc->regs, i,
961 			&softc->colormap[i].red,
962 			&softc->colormap[i].green,
963 			&softc->colormap[i].blue);
964 	}
965 }
966 
967 static void
968 vgatext_restore_colormap(struct vgatext_softc *softc)
969 {
970 	int i;
971 
972 	for (i = 0; i < VGA_ATR_NUM_PLT; i++) {
973 		vga_set_atr(&softc->regs, i, softc->attrib_palette[i]);
974 	}
975 	for (i = 0; i < VGA8_CMAP_ENTRIES; i++) {
976 		vga_put_cmap(&softc->regs, i,
977 			softc->colormap[i].red,
978 			softc->colormap[i].green,
979 			softc->colormap[i].blue);
980 	}
981 }
982 
983 /*
984  * search the entries of the "reg" property for one which has the desired
985  * combination of phys_hi bits and contains the desired address.
986  *
987  * This version searches a PCI-style "reg" property.  It was prompted by
988  * issues surrounding the presence or absence of an entry for the ROM:
989  * (a) a transition problem with PowerPC Virtual Open Firmware
990  * (b) uncertainty as to whether an entry will be included on a device
991  *     with ROM support (and so an "active" ROM base address register),
992  *     but no ROM actually installed.
993  *
994  * See the note below on vgatext_get_isa_reg_index for the reasons for
995  * returning the offset.
996  *
997  * Note that this routine may not be fully general; it is intended for the
998  * specific purpose of finding a couple of particular VGA reg entries and
999  * may not be suitable for all reg-searching purposes.
1000  */
1001 static int
1002 vgatext_get_pci_reg_index(
1003 	dev_info_t *const devi,
1004 	unsigned long himask,
1005 	unsigned long hival,
1006 	unsigned long addr,
1007 	off_t *offset)
1008 {
1009 
1010 	int			length, index;
1011 	pci_regspec_t	*reg;
1012 
1013 	if (ddi_getlongprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, devi, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
1014 		"reg", (caddr_t)&reg, &length) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1015 		return (-1);
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	for (index = 0; index < length / sizeof (pci_regspec_t); index++) {
1019 		if ((reg[index].pci_phys_hi & himask) != hival)
1020 			continue;
1021 		if (reg[index].pci_size_hi != 0)
1022 			continue;
1023 		if (reg[index].pci_phys_mid != 0)
1024 			continue;
1025 		if (reg[index].pci_phys_low > addr)
1026 			continue;
1027 		if (reg[index].pci_phys_low + reg[index].pci_size_low <= addr)
1028 			continue;
1029 
1030 		*offset = addr - reg[index].pci_phys_low;
1031 		kmem_free(reg, (size_t)length);
1032 		return (index);
1033 	}
1034 	kmem_free(reg, (size_t)length);
1035 
1036 	return (-1);
1037 }
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * search the entries of the "reg" property for one which has the desired
1041  * combination of phys_hi bits and contains the desired address.
1042  *
1043  * This version searches a ISA-style "reg" property.  It was prompted by
1044  * issues surrounding 8514/A support.  By IEEE 1275 compatibility conventions,
1045  * 8514/A registers should have been added after all standard VGA registers.
1046  * Unfortunately, the Solaris/Intel device configuration framework
1047  * (a) lists the 8514/A registers before the video memory, and then
1048  * (b) also sorts the entries so that I/O entries come before memory
1049  *     entries.
1050  *
1051  * It returns the "reg" index and offset into that register set.
1052  * The offset is needed because there exist (broken?) BIOSes that
1053  * report larger ranges enclosing the standard ranges.  One reports
1054  * 0x3bf for 0x21 instead of 0x3c0 for 0x20, for instance.  Using the
1055  * offset adjusts for this difference in the base of the register set.
1056  *
1057  * Note that this routine may not be fully general; it is intended for the
1058  * specific purpose of finding a couple of particular VGA reg entries and
1059  * may not be suitable for all reg-searching purposes.
1060  */
1061 static int
1062 vgatext_get_isa_reg_index(
1063 	dev_info_t *const devi,
1064 	unsigned long hival,
1065 	unsigned long addr,
1066 	off_t *offset)
1067 {
1068 
1069 	int		length, index;
1070 	struct regspec	*reg;
1071 
1072 	if (ddi_getlongprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, devi, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
1073 		"reg", (caddr_t)&reg, &length) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1074 		return (-1);
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	for (index = 0; index < length / sizeof (struct regspec); index++) {
1078 		if (reg[index].regspec_bustype != hival)
1079 			continue;
1080 		if (reg[index].regspec_addr > addr)
1081 			continue;
1082 		if (reg[index].regspec_addr + reg[index].regspec_size <= addr)
1083 			continue;
1084 
1085 		*offset = addr - reg[index].regspec_addr;
1086 		kmem_free(reg, (size_t)length);
1087 		return (index);
1088 	}
1089 	kmem_free(reg, (size_t)length);
1090 
1091 	return (-1);
1092 }
1093