xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/i86pc/io/cpudrv_mach.c (revision 45ede40b2394db7967e59f19288fae9b62efd4aa)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright (c) 2009,  Intel Corporation.
27  * All Rights Reserved.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * CPU power management driver support for i86pc.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/ddi.h>
35 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
36 #include <sys/cpupm.h>
37 #include <sys/cpudrv_mach.h>
38 #include <sys/machsystm.h>
39 #include <sys/cpu_pm.h>
40 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
41 #include <sys/sdt.h>
42 #include <sys/cpu_idle.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Note that our driver numbers the power levels from lowest to
46  * highest starting at 1 (i.e., the lowest power level is 1 and
47  * the highest power level is cpupm->num_spd). The x86 modules get
48  * their power levels from ACPI which numbers power levels from
49  * highest to lowest starting at 0 (i.e., the lowest power level
50  * is (cpupm->num_spd - 1) and the highest power level is 0). So to
51  * map one of our driver power levels to one understood by ACPI we
52  * simply subtract our driver power level from cpupm->num_spd. Likewise,
53  * to map an ACPI power level to the proper driver power level, we
54  * subtract the ACPI power level from cpupm->num_spd.
55  */
56 #define	PM_2_PLAT_LEVEL(cpupm, pm_level) (cpupm->num_spd - pm_level)
57 #define	PLAT_2_PM_LEVEL(cpupm, plat_level) (cpupm->num_spd - plat_level)
58 
59 /*
60  * Change CPU speed using interface provided by module.
61  */
62 int
63 cpudrv_change_speed(cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp, cpudrv_pm_spd_t *new_spd)
64 {
65 	cpu_t *cp = cpudsp->cp;
66 	cpupm_mach_state_t *mach_state =
67 	    (cpupm_mach_state_t *)cp->cpu_m.mcpu_pm_mach_state;
68 	cpudrv_pm_t *cpupm;
69 	cpuset_t set;
70 	uint32_t plat_level;
71 
72 	if (!(mach_state->ms_caps & CPUPM_P_STATES))
73 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
74 	ASSERT(mach_state->ms_pstate.cma_ops != NULL);
75 	cpupm = &(cpudsp->cpudrv_pm);
76 	plat_level = PM_2_PLAT_LEVEL(cpupm, new_spd->pm_level);
77 	CPUSET_ONLY(set, cp->cpu_id);
78 	mach_state->ms_pstate.cma_ops->cpus_change(set, plat_level);
79 
80 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Determine the cpu_id for the CPU device.
85  */
86 boolean_t
87 cpudrv_get_cpu_id(dev_info_t *dip,  processorid_t *cpu_id)
88 {
89 	return ((*cpu_id = ddi_prop_get_int(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
90 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "reg", -1)) != -1);
91 
92 }
93 
94 boolean_t
95 cpudrv_is_enabled(cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp)
96 {
97 	cpupm_mach_state_t *mach_state;
98 
99 	if (!cpupm_is_enabled(CPUPM_P_STATES) || !cpudrv_enabled)
100 		return (B_FALSE);
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Only check the instance specific setting it exists.
104 	 */
105 	if (cpudsp != NULL && cpudsp->cp != NULL &&
106 	    cpudsp->cp->cpu_m.mcpu_pm_mach_state != NULL) {
107 		mach_state =
108 		    (cpupm_mach_state_t *)cpudsp->cp->cpu_m.mcpu_pm_mach_state;
109 		return (mach_state->ms_caps & CPUPM_P_STATES);
110 	}
111 
112 	return (B_TRUE);
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Is the current thread the thread that is handling the
117  * PPC change notification?
118  */
119 boolean_t
120 cpudrv_is_governor_thread(cpudrv_pm_t *cpupm)
121 {
122 	return (curthread == cpupm->pm_governor_thread);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * This routine changes the top speed to which the CPUs can transition by:
127  *
128  * - Resetting the up_spd for all speeds lower than the new top speed
129  *   to point to the new top speed.
130  * - Updating the framework with a new "normal" (maximum power) for this
131  *   device.
132  */
133 void
134 cpudrv_set_topspeed(void *ctx, int plat_level)
135 {
136 	cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp;
137 	cpudrv_pm_t *cpupm;
138 	cpudrv_pm_spd_t	*spd;
139 	cpudrv_pm_spd_t	*top_spd;
140 	dev_info_t *dip;
141 	int pm_level;
142 	int instance;
143 	int i;
144 
145 	top_spd = NULL;
146 	dip = ctx;
147 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
148 	cpudsp = ddi_get_soft_state(cpudrv_state, instance);
149 	ASSERT(cpudsp != NULL);
150 
151 	mutex_enter(&cpudsp->lock);
152 	cpupm = &(cpudsp->cpudrv_pm);
153 	pm_level = PLAT_2_PM_LEVEL(cpupm, plat_level);
154 	for (i = 0, spd = cpupm->head_spd; spd; i++, spd = spd->down_spd) {
155 		/*
156 		 * Don't mess with speeds that are higher than the new
157 		 * top speed. They should be out of range anyway.
158 		 */
159 		if (spd->pm_level > pm_level)
160 			continue;
161 		/*
162 		 * This is the new top speed.
163 		 */
164 		if (spd->pm_level == pm_level)
165 			top_spd = spd;
166 
167 		spd->up_spd = top_spd;
168 	}
169 	cpupm->top_spd = top_spd;
170 
171 	cpupm->pm_governor_thread = curthread;
172 
173 	mutex_exit(&cpudsp->lock);
174 
175 	(void) pm_update_maxpower(dip, 0, top_spd->pm_level);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * This routine reads the ACPI _PPC object. It's accessed as a callback
180  * by the ppm driver whenever a _PPC change notification is received.
181  */
182 int
183 cpudrv_get_topspeed(void *ctx)
184 {
185 	cpu_t *cp;
186 	cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp;
187 	dev_info_t *dip;
188 	int instance;
189 	int plat_level;
190 
191 	dip = ctx;
192 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
193 	cpudsp = ddi_get_soft_state(cpudrv_state, instance);
194 	ASSERT(cpudsp != NULL);
195 	cp = cpudsp->cp;
196 	plat_level = cpupm_get_top_speed(cp);
197 
198 	return (plat_level);
199 }
200 
201 
202 /*
203  * This notification handler is called whenever the ACPI _PPC
204  * object changes. The _PPC is a sort of governor on power levels.
205  * It sets an upper threshold on which, _PSS defined, power levels
206  * are usuable. The _PPC value is dynamic and may change as properties
207  * (i.e., thermal or AC source) of the system change.
208  */
209 /* ARGSUSED */
210 static void
211 cpudrv_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE obj, UINT32 val, void *ctx)
212 {
213 	cpu_t			*cp;
214 	cpupm_mach_state_t	*mach_state;
215 	cpudrv_devstate_t	*cpudsp;
216 	dev_info_t		*dip;
217 	int			instance;
218 	extern pm_cpupm_t	cpupm;
219 
220 	dip = ctx;
221 	instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
222 	cpudsp = ddi_get_soft_state(cpudrv_state, instance);
223 	if (cpudsp == NULL)
224 		return;
225 	cp = cpudsp->cp;
226 	mach_state = (cpupm_mach_state_t *)cp->cpu_m.mcpu_pm_mach_state;
227 	if (mach_state == NULL)
228 		return;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * We only handle _PPC change notifications.
232 	 */
233 	if (!PM_EVENT_CPUPM && val == CPUPM_PPC_CHANGE_NOTIFICATION &&
234 	    mach_state->ms_caps & CPUPM_P_STATES)
235 		cpudrv_redefine_topspeed(ctx);
236 }
237 
238 void
239 cpudrv_install_notify_handler(cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp)
240 {
241 	cpu_t *cp = cpudsp->cp;
242 	cpupm_add_notify_handler(cp, cpudrv_notify_handler,
243 	    cpudsp->dip);
244 }
245 
246 void
247 cpudrv_uninstall_notify_handler(cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp)
248 {
249 	cpu_t *cp = cpudsp->cp;
250 	cpupm_notification_t *entry, **next;
251 
252 	ASSERT(cp != NULL);
253 	cpupm_mach_state_t *mach_state =
254 	    (cpupm_mach_state_t *)cp->cpu_m.mcpu_pm_mach_state;
255 
256 	mutex_enter(&mach_state->ms_lock);
257 	if (mach_state->ms_handlers == NULL) {
258 		mutex_exit(&mach_state->ms_lock);
259 		return;
260 	}
261 
262 	for (next = &mach_state->ms_handlers; (entry = *next) != NULL; ) {
263 		if (entry->nq_handler != cpudrv_notify_handler) {
264 			next = &entry->nq_next;
265 			continue;
266 		}
267 		*next = entry->nq_next;
268 		kmem_free(entry, sizeof (cpupm_notification_t));
269 	}
270 	mutex_exit(&mach_state->ms_lock);
271 }
272 
273 void
274 cpudrv_redefine_topspeed(void *ctx)
275 {
276 	/*
277 	 * This should never happen, unless ppm does not get loaded.
278 	 */
279 	if (cpupm_redefine_topspeed == NULL) {
280 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "cpudrv_redefine_topspeed: "
281 		    "cpupm_redefine_topspeed has not been initialized - "
282 		    "ignoring notification");
283 		return;
284 	}
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * ppm callback needs to handle redefinition for all CPUs in
288 	 * the domain.
289 	 */
290 	(*cpupm_redefine_topspeed)(ctx);
291 }
292 
293 boolean_t
294 cpudrv_mach_init(cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp)
295 {
296 	cpupm_mach_state_t *mach_state;
297 	int topspeed;
298 
299 	ASSERT(cpudsp->cp);
300 
301 	mach_state = (cpupm_mach_state_t *)
302 	    (cpudsp->cp->cpu_m.mcpu_pm_mach_state);
303 	mach_state->ms_dip = cpudsp->dip;
304 	/*
305 	 * allocate ppm CPU domain and initialize the topspeed
306 	 * only if P-states are enabled.
307 	 */
308 	if (cpudrv_power_ready(cpudsp->cp)) {
309 		(*cpupm_ppm_alloc_pstate_domains)(cpudsp->cp);
310 		topspeed = cpudrv_get_topspeed(cpudsp->dip);
311 		cpudrv_set_topspeed(cpudsp->dip, topspeed);
312 	}
313 
314 	return (B_TRUE);
315 }
316 
317 boolean_t
318 cpudrv_mach_fini(cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp)
319 {
320 	/*
321 	 * return TRUE if cpu pointer is NULL
322 	 */
323 	if (cpudsp->cp == NULL)
324 		return (B_TRUE);
325 	/*
326 	 * free ppm cpu pstate domains only if
327 	 * P-states are enabled
328 	 */
329 	if (cpudrv_power_ready(cpudsp->cp)) {
330 		(*cpupm_ppm_free_pstate_domains)(cpudsp->cp);
331 	}
332 
333 	return (B_TRUE);
334 }
335 
336 uint_t
337 cpudrv_get_speeds(cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp, int **speeds)
338 {
339 	/*
340 	 * return nspeeds = 0 if can't get cpu_t
341 	 */
342 	if (cpudrv_get_cpu(cpudsp) != DDI_SUCCESS)
343 		return (0);
344 
345 	return (cpupm_get_speeds(cpudsp->cp, speeds));
346 }
347 
348 void
349 cpudrv_free_speeds(int *speeds, uint_t nspeeds)
350 {
351 	cpupm_free_speeds(speeds, nspeeds);
352 }
353 
354 boolean_t
355 cpudrv_power_ready(cpu_t *cp)
356 {
357 	return (cpupm_power_ready(cp));
358 }
359 
360 /* ARGSUSED */
361 void
362 cpudrv_set_supp_freqs(cpudrv_devstate_t *cpudsp)
363 {
364 }
365