xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/i86pc/cpu/amd_opteron/ao_mca.c (revision f998c95e3b7029fe5f7542e115f7474ddb8024d7)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/regset.h>
31 #include <sys/privregs.h>
32 #include <sys/pci_impl.h>
33 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
34 #include <sys/x86_archext.h>
35 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
38 #include <sys/pghw.h>
39 #include <sys/cyclic.h>
40 #include <sys/sysevent.h>
41 #include <sys/smbios.h>
42 #include <sys/mca_x86.h>
43 #include <sys/mca_amd.h>
44 #include <sys/mc.h>
45 #include <sys/mc_amd.h>
46 #include <sys/psw.h>
47 #include <sys/ddi.h>
48 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
49 #include <sys/sdt.h>
50 #include <sys/fm/util.h>
51 #include <sys/fm/protocol.h>
52 #include <sys/fm/cpu/AMD.h>
53 #include <sys/acpi/acpi.h>
54 #include <sys/acpi/acpi_pci.h>
55 #include <sys/acpica.h>
56 #include <sys/cpu_module.h>
57 
58 #include "ao.h"
59 #include "ao_mca_disp.h"
60 
61 #define	AO_F_REVS_FG (X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_F | X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_G)
62 
63 int ao_mca_smi_disable = 1;		/* attempt to disable SMI polling */
64 
65 struct ao_ctl_init {
66 	uint32_t ctl_revmask;	/* rev(s) to which this applies */
67 	uint64_t ctl_bits;	/* mca ctl reg bitmask to set */
68 };
69 
70 /*
71  * Additional NB MCA ctl initialization for revs F and G
72  */
73 static const struct ao_ctl_init ao_nb_ctl_init[] = {
74 	{ AO_F_REVS_FG, AMD_NB_CTL_INIT_REV_FG },
75 	{ X86_CHIPREV_UNKNOWN, 0 }
76 };
77 
78 typedef struct ao_bank_cfg {
79 	uint64_t bank_ctl_init_cmn;			/* Common init value */
80 	const struct ao_ctl_init *bank_ctl_init_extra;	/* Extra for each rev */
81 	void (*bank_misc_initfunc)(cmi_hdl_t, ao_ms_data_t *, uint32_t);
82 	uint_t bank_ctl_mask;
83 } ao_bank_cfg_t;
84 
85 static void nb_mcamisc_init(cmi_hdl_t, ao_ms_data_t *, uint32_t);
86 
87 static const ao_bank_cfg_t ao_bank_cfgs[] = {
88 	{ AMD_DC_CTL_INIT_CMN, NULL, NULL, AMD_MSR_DC_MASK },
89 	{ AMD_IC_CTL_INIT_CMN, NULL, NULL, AMD_MSR_IC_MASK },
90 	{ AMD_BU_CTL_INIT_CMN, NULL, NULL, AMD_MSR_BU_MASK },
91 	{ AMD_LS_CTL_INIT_CMN, NULL, NULL, AMD_MSR_LS_MASK },
92 	{ AMD_NB_CTL_INIT_CMN, &ao_nb_ctl_init[0], nb_mcamisc_init,
93 		AMD_MSR_NB_MASK },
94 };
95 
96 static int ao_nbanks = sizeof (ao_bank_cfgs) / sizeof (ao_bank_cfgs[0]);
97 
98 /*
99  * This is quite awful but necessary to work around x86 system vendor's view of
100  * the world.  Other operating systems (you know who you are) don't understand
101  * Opteron-specific error handling, so BIOS and system vendors often hide these
102  * conditions from them by using SMI polling to copy out any errors from the
103  * machine-check registers.  When Solaris runs on a system with this feature,
104  * we want to disable the SMI polling so we can use FMA instead.  Sadly, there
105  * isn't even a standard self-describing way to express the whole situation,
106  * so we have to resort to hard-coded values.  This should all be changed to
107  * be a self-describing vendor-specific SMBIOS structure in the future.
108  */
109 static const struct ao_smi_disable {
110 	const char *asd_sys_vendor;	/* SMB_TYPE_SYSTEM vendor prefix */
111 	const char *asd_sys_product;	/* SMB_TYPE_SYSTEM product prefix */
112 	const char *asd_bios_vendor;	/* SMB_TYPE_BIOS vendor prefix */
113 	uint8_t asd_code;		/* output code for SMI disable */
114 } ao_smi_disable[] = {
115 	{ "Sun Microsystems", "Galaxy12",
116 	    "American Megatrends", 0x59 },
117 	{ "Sun Microsystems", "Sun Fire X4100 Server",
118 	    "American Megatrends", 0x59 },
119 	{ "Sun Microsystems", "Sun Fire X4200 Server",
120 	    "American Megatrends", 0x59 },
121 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 }
122 };
123 
124 static int
125 ao_disp_match_r4(uint16_t ref, uint8_t r4)
126 {
127 	static const uint16_t ao_r4_map[] = {
128 		AO_MCA_R4_BIT_ERR,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_ERR */
129 		AO_MCA_R4_BIT_RD,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_RD */
130 		AO_MCA_R4_BIT_WR,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_WR */
131 		AO_MCA_R4_BIT_DRD,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_DRD */
132 		AO_MCA_R4_BIT_DWR,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_DWR */
133 		AO_MCA_R4_BIT_IRD,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_IRD */
134 		AO_MCA_R4_BIT_PREFETCH,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_PREFETCH */
135 		AO_MCA_R4_BIT_EVICT,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_EVICT */
136 		AO_MCA_R4_BIT_SNOOP	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_RRRR_SNOOP */
137 	};
138 
139 	ASSERT(r4 < sizeof (ao_r4_map) / sizeof (uint16_t));
140 
141 	return ((ref & ao_r4_map[r4]) != 0);
142 }
143 
144 static int
145 ao_disp_match_pp(uint8_t ref, uint8_t pp)
146 {
147 	static const uint8_t ao_pp_map[] = {
148 		AO_MCA_PP_BIT_SRC,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_SRC */
149 		AO_MCA_PP_BIT_RES,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_RES */
150 		AO_MCA_PP_BIT_OBS,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_OBS */
151 		AO_MCA_PP_BIT_GEN	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_PP_GEN */
152 	};
153 
154 	ASSERT(pp < sizeof (ao_pp_map) / sizeof (uint8_t));
155 
156 	return ((ref & ao_pp_map[pp]) != 0);
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 ao_disp_match_ii(uint8_t ref, uint8_t ii)
161 {
162 	static const uint8_t ao_ii_map[] = {
163 		AO_MCA_II_BIT_MEM,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_MEM */
164 		0,
165 		AO_MCA_II_BIT_IO,	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_IO */
166 		AO_MCA_II_BIT_GEN	/* MCAX86_ERRCODE_II_GEN */
167 	};
168 
169 	ASSERT(ii < sizeof (ao_ii_map) / sizeof (uint8_t));
170 
171 	return ((ref & ao_ii_map[ii]) != 0);
172 }
173 
174 static uint8_t
175 bit_strip(uint16_t *codep, uint16_t mask, uint16_t shift)
176 {
177 	uint8_t val = (*codep & mask) >> shift;
178 	*codep &= ~mask;
179 	return (val);
180 }
181 
182 #define	BIT_STRIP(codep, name) \
183 	bit_strip(codep, MCAX86_ERRCODE_##name##_MASK, \
184 	MCAX86_ERRCODE_##name##_SHIFT)
185 
186 /*ARGSUSED*/
187 static int
188 ao_disp_match_one(const ao_error_disp_t *aed, uint64_t status, uint32_t rev,
189     int bankno)
190 {
191 	uint16_t code = MCAX86_ERRCODE(status);
192 	uint8_t extcode = AMD_EXT_ERRCODE(status);
193 	uint64_t stat_mask = aed->aed_stat_mask;
194 	uint64_t stat_mask_res = aed->aed_stat_mask_res;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * If the bank's status register indicates overflow, then we can no
198 	 * longer rely on the value of CECC: our experience with actual fault
199 	 * injection has shown that multiple CE's overwriting each other shows
200 	 * AMD_BANK_STAT_CECC and AMD_BANK_STAT_UECC both set to zero.  This
201 	 * should be clarified in a future BKDG or by the Revision Guide.
202 	 * This behaviour is fixed in revision F.
203 	 */
204 	if (bankno == AMD_MCA_BANK_NB &&
205 	    !X86_CHIPREV_ATLEAST(rev, X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_F) &&
206 	    status & MSR_MC_STATUS_OVER) {
207 		stat_mask &= ~AMD_BANK_STAT_CECC;
208 		stat_mask_res &= ~AMD_BANK_STAT_CECC;
209 	}
210 
211 	if ((status & stat_mask) != stat_mask_res)
212 		return (0);
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * r4 and pp bits are stored separately, so we mask off and compare them
216 	 * for the code types that use them.  Once we've taken the r4 and pp
217 	 * bits out of the equation, we can directly compare the resulting code
218 	 * with the one stored in the ao_error_disp_t.
219 	 */
220 	if (AMD_ERRCODE_ISMEM(code)) {
221 		uint8_t r4 = BIT_STRIP(&code, RRRR);
222 
223 		if (!ao_disp_match_r4(aed->aed_stat_r4_bits, r4))
224 			return (0);
225 
226 	} else if (AMD_ERRCODE_ISBUS(code)) {
227 		uint8_t r4 = BIT_STRIP(&code, RRRR);
228 		uint8_t pp = BIT_STRIP(&code, PP);
229 		uint8_t ii = BIT_STRIP(&code, II);
230 
231 		if (!ao_disp_match_r4(aed->aed_stat_r4_bits, r4) ||
232 		    !ao_disp_match_pp(aed->aed_stat_pp_bits, pp) ||
233 		    !ao_disp_match_ii(aed->aed_stat_ii_bits, ii))
234 			return (0);
235 	}
236 
237 	return (code == aed->aed_stat_code && extcode == aed->aed_stat_extcode);
238 }
239 
240 /*ARGSUSED*/
241 cms_cookie_t
242 ao_ms_disp_match(cmi_hdl_t hdl, int banknum, uint64_t status,
243     uint64_t addr, uint64_t misc, void *mslogout)
244 {
245 	ao_ms_data_t *ao = cms_hdl_getcmsdata(hdl);
246 	uint32_t rev = ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_chiprev;
247 	const ao_error_disp_t *aed;
248 
249 	for (aed = ao_error_disp[banknum]; aed->aed_stat_mask != 0; aed++) {
250 		if (ao_disp_match_one(aed, status, rev, banknum))
251 			return ((cms_cookie_t)aed);
252 	}
253 
254 	return (NULL);
255 }
256 
257 /*ARGSUSED*/
258 void
259 ao_ms_ereport_class(cmi_hdl_t hdl, cms_cookie_t mscookie,
260     const char **cpuclsp, const char **leafclsp)
261 {
262 	const ao_error_disp_t *aed = mscookie;
263 
264 	if (aed != NULL) {
265 		*cpuclsp = FM_EREPORT_CPU_AMD;
266 		*leafclsp = aed->aed_class;
267 	}
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 ao_chip_once(ao_ms_data_t *ao, enum ao_cfgonce_bitnum what)
272 {
273 	return (atomic_set_long_excl(&ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_cfgonce,
274 	    what) == 0 ?  B_TRUE : B_FALSE);
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * This knob exists in case any platform has a problem with our default
279  * policy of disabling any interrupt registered in the NB MC4_MISC
280  * register.  Setting this may cause Solaris and external entities
281  * who also have an interest in this register to argue over available
282  * telemetry (so setting it is generally not recommended).
283  */
284 int ao_nb_cfg_mc4misc_noseize = 0;
285 
286 /*
287  * The BIOS may have setup to receive SMI on counter overflow.  It may also
288  * have locked various fields or made them read-only.  We will clear any
289  * SMI request and leave the register locked.  We will also clear the
290  * counter and enable counting - while we don't use the counter it is nice
291  * to have it enabled for verification and debug work.
292  */
293 static void
294 nb_mcamisc_init(cmi_hdl_t hdl, ao_ms_data_t *ao, uint32_t rev)
295 {
296 	uint64_t val, nval;
297 
298 	if (!X86_CHIPREV_MATCH(rev, AO_F_REVS_FG))
299 		return;
300 
301 	if (cmi_hdl_rdmsr(hdl, AMD_MSR_NB_MISC, &val) != CMI_SUCCESS)
302 		return;
303 
304 	ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_bcfg_nb_misc = val;
305 
306 	if (ao_nb_cfg_mc4misc_noseize)
307 		return;		/* stash BIOS value, but no changes */
308 
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * The Valid bit tells us whether the CtrP bit is defined; if it
312 	 * is the CtrP bit tells us whether an ErrCount field is present.
313 	 * If not then there is nothing for us to do.
314 	 */
315 	if (!(val & AMD_NB_MISC_VALID) || !(val & AMD_NB_MISC_CTRP))
316 		return;
317 
318 
319 	nval = val;
320 	nval |= AMD_NB_MISC_CNTEN;		/* enable ECC error counting */
321 	nval &= ~AMD_NB_MISC_ERRCOUNT_MASK;	/* clear ErrCount */
322 	nval &= ~AMD_NB_MISC_OVRFLW;		/* clear Ovrflw */
323 	nval &= ~AMD_NB_MISC_INTTYPE_MASK;	/* no interrupt on overflow */
324 	nval |= AMD_NB_MISC_LOCKED;
325 
326 	if (nval != val) {
327 		uint64_t locked = val & AMD_NB_MISC_LOCKED;
328 
329 		if (locked)
330 			ao_bankstatus_prewrite(hdl, ao);
331 
332 		(void) cmi_hdl_wrmsr(hdl, AMD_MSR_NB_MISC, nval);
333 
334 		if (locked)
335 			ao_bankstatus_postwrite(hdl, ao);
336 	}
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * NorthBridge (NB) MCA Configuration.
341  *
342  * We add and remove bits from the BIOS-configured value, rather than
343  * writing an absolute value.  The variables ao_nb_cfg_{add,remove}_cmn and
344  * ap_nb_cfg_{add,remove}_revFG are available for modification via kmdb
345  * and /etc/system.  The revision-specific adds and removes are applied
346  * after the common changes, and one write is made to the config register.
347  * These are not intended for watchdog configuration via these variables -
348  * use the watchdog policy below.
349  */
350 
351 /*
352  * Bits to be added to the NB configuration register - all revs.
353  */
354 uint32_t ao_nb_cfg_add_cmn = AMD_NB_CFG_ADD_CMN;
355 
356 /*
357  * Bits to be cleared from the NB configuration register - all revs.
358  */
359 uint32_t ao_nb_cfg_remove_cmn = AMD_NB_CFG_REMOVE_CMN;
360 
361 /*
362  * Bits to be added to the NB configuration register - revs F and G.
363  */
364 uint32_t ao_nb_cfg_add_revFG = AMD_NB_CFG_ADD_REV_FG;
365 
366 /*
367  * Bits to be cleared from the NB configuration register - revs F and G.
368  */
369 uint32_t ao_nb_cfg_remove_revFG = AMD_NB_CFG_REMOVE_REV_FG;
370 
371 struct ao_nb_cfg {
372 	uint32_t cfg_revmask;
373 	uint32_t *cfg_add_p;
374 	uint32_t *cfg_remove_p;
375 };
376 
377 static const struct ao_nb_cfg ao_cfg_extra[] = {
378 	{ AO_F_REVS_FG, &ao_nb_cfg_add_revFG, &ao_nb_cfg_remove_revFG },
379 	{ X86_CHIPREV_UNKNOWN, NULL, NULL }
380 };
381 
382 /*
383  * Bits to be used if we configure the NorthBridge (NB) Watchdog.  The watchdog
384  * triggers a machine check exception when no response to an NB system access
385  * occurs within a specified time interval.
386  */
387 uint32_t ao_nb_cfg_wdog =
388     AMD_NB_CFG_WDOGTMRCNTSEL_4095 |
389     AMD_NB_CFG_WDOGTMRBASESEL_1MS;
390 
391 /*
392  * The default watchdog policy is to enable it (at the above rate) if it
393  * is disabled;  if it is enabled then we leave it enabled at the rate
394  * chosen by the BIOS.
395  */
396 enum {
397 	AO_NB_WDOG_LEAVEALONE,		/* Don't touch watchdog config */
398 	AO_NB_WDOG_DISABLE,		/* Always disable watchdog */
399 	AO_NB_WDOG_ENABLE_IF_DISABLED,	/* If disabled, enable at our rate */
400 	AO_NB_WDOG_ENABLE_FORCE_RATE	/* Enable and set our rate */
401 } ao_nb_watchdog_policy = AO_NB_WDOG_ENABLE_IF_DISABLED;
402 
403 static void
404 ao_nb_cfg(ao_ms_data_t *ao, uint32_t rev)
405 {
406 	const struct ao_nb_cfg *nbcp = &ao_cfg_extra[0];
407 	uint_t chipid = pg_plat_hw_instance_id(CPU, PGHW_CHIP);
408 	uint32_t val;
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * Read the NorthBridge (NB) configuration register in PCI space,
412 	 * modify the settings accordingly, and store the new value back.
413 	 * Note that the stashed BIOS config value aos_bcfg_nb_cfg is used
414 	 * in ereport payload population to determine ECC syndrome type for
415 	 * memory errors.
416 	 */
417 	ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_bcfg_nb_cfg = val =
418 	    ao_pcicfg_read(chipid, MC_FUNC_MISCCTL, MC_CTL_REG_NBCFG);
419 
420 	switch (ao_nb_watchdog_policy) {
421 	case AO_NB_WDOG_LEAVEALONE:
422 		break;
423 
424 	case AO_NB_WDOG_DISABLE:
425 		val &= ~AMD_NB_CFG_WDOGTMRBASESEL_MASK;
426 		val &= ~AMD_NB_CFG_WDOGTMRCNTSEL_MASK;
427 		val |= AMD_NB_CFG_WDOGTMRDIS;
428 		break;
429 
430 	default:
431 		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "ao_nb_watchdog_policy=%d unrecognised, "
432 		    "using default policy", ao_nb_watchdog_policy);
433 		/*FALLTHRU*/
434 
435 	case AO_NB_WDOG_ENABLE_IF_DISABLED:
436 		if (!(val & AMD_NB_CFG_WDOGTMRDIS))
437 			break;	/* if enabled leave rate intact */
438 		/*FALLTHRU*/
439 
440 	case AO_NB_WDOG_ENABLE_FORCE_RATE:
441 		val &= ~AMD_NB_CFG_WDOGTMRBASESEL_MASK;
442 		val &= ~AMD_NB_CFG_WDOGTMRCNTSEL_MASK;
443 		val &= ~AMD_NB_CFG_WDOGTMRDIS;
444 		val |= ao_nb_cfg_wdog;
445 		break;
446 	}
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * Now apply bit adds and removes, first those common to all revs
450 	 * and then the revision-specific ones.
451 	 */
452 	val &= ~ao_nb_cfg_remove_cmn;
453 	val |= ao_nb_cfg_add_cmn;
454 
455 	while (nbcp->cfg_revmask != X86_CHIPREV_UNKNOWN) {
456 		if (X86_CHIPREV_MATCH(rev, nbcp->cfg_revmask)) {
457 			val &= ~(*nbcp->cfg_remove_p);
458 			val |= *nbcp->cfg_add_p;
459 		}
460 		nbcp++;
461 	}
462 
463 	ao_pcicfg_write(chipid, MC_FUNC_MISCCTL, MC_CTL_REG_NBCFG, val);
464 }
465 
466 static void
467 ao_dram_cfg(ao_ms_data_t *ao, uint32_t rev)
468 {
469 	uint_t chipid = pg_plat_hw_instance_id(CPU, PGHW_CHIP);
470 	union mcreg_dramcfg_lo dcfglo;
471 
472 	ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_bcfg_dcfg_lo = MCREG_VAL32(&dcfglo) =
473 	    ao_pcicfg_read(chipid, MC_FUNC_DRAMCTL, MC_DC_REG_DRAMCFGLO);
474 	ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_bcfg_dcfg_hi =
475 	    ao_pcicfg_read(chipid, MC_FUNC_DRAMCTL, MC_DC_REG_DRAMCFGHI);
476 
477 #ifdef OPTERON_ERRATUM_172
478 	if (X86_CHIPREV_MATCH(rev, AO_F_REVS_FG) &&
479 	    MCREG_FIELD_F_revFG(&dcfglo, ParEn)) {
480 		MCREG_FIELD_F_revFG(&dcfglo, ParEn) = 0;
481 		ao_pcicfg_write(chipid, MC_FUNC_DRAMCTL, MC_DC_REG_DRAMCFGLO,
482 		    MCREG_VAL32(&dcfglo));
483 	}
484 #endif
485 }
486 
487 /*
488  * This knob exists in case any platform has a problem with our default
489  * policy of disabling any interrupt registered in the online spare
490  * control register.  Setting this may cause Solaris and external entities
491  * who also have an interest in this register to argue over available
492  * telemetry (so setting it is generally not recommended).
493  */
494 int ao_nb_cfg_sparectl_noseize = 0;
495 
496 /*
497  * Setup the online spare control register (revs F and G).  We disable
498  * any interrupt registered by the BIOS and zero all error counts.
499  */
500 static void
501 ao_sparectl_cfg(ao_ms_data_t *ao)
502 {
503 	uint_t chipid = pg_plat_hw_instance_id(CPU, PGHW_CHIP);
504 	union mcreg_sparectl sparectl;
505 	int chan, cs;
506 
507 	ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_bcfg_nb_sparectl = MCREG_VAL32(&sparectl) =
508 	    ao_pcicfg_read(chipid, MC_FUNC_MISCCTL, MC_CTL_REG_SPARECTL);
509 
510 	if (ao_nb_cfg_sparectl_noseize)
511 		return;	/* stash BIOS value, but no changes */
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * If the BIOS has requested SMI interrupt type for ECC count
515 	 * overflow for a chip-select or channel force those off.
516 	 */
517 	MCREG_FIELD_F_revFG(&sparectl, EccErrInt) = 0;
518 	MCREG_FIELD_F_revFG(&sparectl, SwapDoneInt) = 0;
519 
520 	/*
521 	 * Zero EccErrCnt and write this back to all chan/cs combinations.
522 	 */
523 	MCREG_FIELD_F_revFG(&sparectl, EccErrCntWrEn) = 1;
524 	MCREG_FIELD_F_revFG(&sparectl, EccErrCnt) = 0;
525 	for (chan = 0; chan < MC_CHIP_NDRAMCHAN; chan++) {
526 		MCREG_FIELD_F_revFG(&sparectl, EccErrCntDramChan) = chan;
527 
528 		for (cs = 0; cs < MC_CHIP_NCS; cs++) {
529 			MCREG_FIELD_F_revFG(&sparectl, EccErrCntDramCs) = cs;
530 			ao_pcicfg_write(chipid, MC_FUNC_MISCCTL,
531 			    MC_CTL_REG_SPARECTL, MCREG_VAL32(&sparectl));
532 		}
533 	}
534 }
535 
536 int ao_forgive_uc = 0;		/* For test/debug only */
537 int ao_forgive_pcc = 0;		/* For test/debug only */
538 int ao_fake_poison = 0;		/* For test/debug only */
539 
540 uint32_t
541 ao_ms_error_action(cmi_hdl_t hdl, int ismc, int banknum,
542     uint64_t status, uint64_t addr, uint64_t misc, void *mslogout)
543 {
544 	const ao_error_disp_t *aed;
545 	uint32_t retval = 0;
546 	uint8_t when;
547 	int en;
548 
549 	if (ao_forgive_uc)
550 		retval |= CMS_ERRSCOPE_CLEARED_UC;
551 
552 	if (ao_forgive_pcc)
553 		retval |= CMS_ERRSCOPE_CURCONTEXT_OK;
554 
555 	if (ao_fake_poison && status & MSR_MC_STATUS_UC)
556 		retval |= CMS_ERRSCOPE_POISONED;
557 
558 	if (retval)
559 		return (retval);
560 
561 	aed = ao_ms_disp_match(hdl, banknum, status, addr, misc, mslogout);
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * If we do not recognise the error let the cpu module apply
565 	 * the generic criteria to decide how to react.
566 	 */
567 	if (aed == NULL)
568 		return (0);
569 
570 	en = (status & MSR_MC_STATUS_EN) != 0;
571 
572 	if ((when = aed->aed_panic_when) == AO_AED_PANIC_NEVER)
573 		retval |= CMS_ERRSCOPE_IGNORE_ERR;
574 
575 	if ((when & AO_AED_PANIC_ALWAYS) ||
576 	    ((when & AO_AED_PANIC_IFMCE) && (en || ismc)))
577 		retval |= CMS_ERRSCOPE_FORCE_FATAL;
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * The original AMD implementation would panic on a machine check
581 	 * (not a poll) if the status overflow bit was set, with an
582 	 * exception for the case of rev F or later with an NB error
583 	 * indicating CECC.  This came from the perception that the
584 	 * overflow bit was not correctly managed on rev E and earlier, for
585 	 * example that repeated correctable memeory errors did not set
586 	 * OVER but somehow clear CECC.
587 	 *
588 	 * We will leave the generic support to evaluate overflow errors
589 	 * and decide to panic on their individual merits, e.g., if PCC
590 	 * is set and so on.  The AMD docs do say (as Intel does) that
591 	 * the status information is *all* from the higher-priority
592 	 * error in the case of an overflow, so it is at least as serious
593 	 * as the original and we can decide panic etc based on it.
594 	 */
595 
596 	return (retval);
597 }
598 
599 /*
600  * Will need to change for family 0x10
601  */
602 static uint_t
603 ao_ereport_synd(ao_ms_data_t *ao, uint64_t status, uint_t *typep,
604     int is_nb)
605 {
606 	if (is_nb) {
607 		if (ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_bcfg_nb_cfg &
608 		    AMD_NB_CFG_CHIPKILLECCEN) {
609 			*typep = AMD_SYNDTYPE_CHIPKILL;
610 			return (AMD_NB_STAT_CKSYND(status));
611 		} else {
612 			*typep = AMD_SYNDTYPE_ECC;
613 			return (AMD_BANK_SYND(status));
614 		}
615 	} else {
616 		*typep = AMD_SYNDTYPE_ECC;
617 		return (AMD_BANK_SYND(status));
618 	}
619 }
620 
621 static nvlist_t *
622 ao_ereport_create_resource_elem(nv_alloc_t *nva, mc_unum_t *unump, int dimmnum)
623 {
624 	nvlist_t *nvl, *snvl;
625 
626 	if ((nvl = fm_nvlist_create(nva)) == NULL)	/* freed by caller */
627 		return (NULL);
628 
629 	if ((snvl = fm_nvlist_create(nva)) == NULL) {
630 		fm_nvlist_destroy(nvl, nva ? FM_NVA_RETAIN : FM_NVA_FREE);
631 		return (NULL);
632 	}
633 
634 	(void) nvlist_add_uint64(snvl, FM_FMRI_HC_SPECIFIC_OFFSET,
635 	    unump->unum_offset);
636 
637 	fm_fmri_hc_set(nvl, FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION, NULL, snvl, 5,
638 	    "motherboard", unump->unum_board,
639 	    "chip", unump->unum_chip,
640 	    "memory-controller", unump->unum_mc,
641 	    "dimm", unump->unum_dimms[dimmnum],
642 	    "rank", unump->unum_rank);
643 
644 	fm_nvlist_destroy(snvl, nva ? FM_NVA_RETAIN : FM_NVA_FREE);
645 
646 	return (nvl);
647 }
648 
649 static void
650 ao_ereport_add_resource(nvlist_t *payload, nv_alloc_t *nva, mc_unum_t *unump)
651 {
652 
653 	nvlist_t *elems[MC_UNUM_NDIMM];
654 	int nelems = 0;
655 	int i;
656 
657 	for (i = 0; i < MC_UNUM_NDIMM; i++) {
658 		if (unump->unum_dimms[i] == MC_INVALNUM)
659 			break;
660 
661 		if ((elems[nelems] = ao_ereport_create_resource_elem(nva,
662 		    unump, i)) == NULL)
663 			break;
664 
665 		nelems++;
666 	}
667 
668 	if (nelems == 0)
669 		return;
670 
671 	fm_payload_set(payload, FM_EREPORT_PAYLOAD_NAME_RESOURCE,
672 	    DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY, nelems, elems, NULL);
673 
674 	for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
675 		fm_nvlist_destroy(elems[i], nva ? FM_NVA_RETAIN : FM_NVA_FREE);
676 }
677 
678 /*ARGSUSED*/
679 void
680 ao_ms_ereport_add_logout(cmi_hdl_t hdl, nvlist_t *ereport,
681     nv_alloc_t *nva, int banknum, uint64_t status, uint64_t addr,
682     uint64_t misc, void *mslogout, cms_cookie_t mscookie)
683 {
684 	ao_ms_data_t *ao = cms_hdl_getcmsdata(hdl);
685 	const ao_error_disp_t *aed = mscookie;
686 	uint_t synd, syndtype;
687 	uint64_t members;
688 
689 	if (aed == NULL)
690 		return;
691 
692 	members = aed->aed_ereport_members;
693 
694 	synd = ao_ereport_synd(ao, status, &syndtype,
695 	    banknum == AMD_MCA_BANK_NB);
696 
697 	if (members & FM_EREPORT_PAYLOAD_FLAG_SYND) {
698 		fm_payload_set(ereport, FM_EREPORT_PAYLOAD_NAME_SYND,
699 		    DATA_TYPE_UINT16, synd, NULL);
700 	}
701 
702 	if (members & FM_EREPORT_PAYLOAD_FLAG_SYND_TYPE) {
703 		fm_payload_set(ereport, FM_EREPORT_PAYLOAD_NAME_SYND_TYPE,
704 		    DATA_TYPE_STRING, (syndtype == AMD_SYNDTYPE_CHIPKILL ?
705 		    "C" : "E"), NULL);
706 	}
707 
708 	if (members & FM_EREPORT_PAYLOAD_FLAG_RESOURCE) {
709 		mc_unum_t unum;
710 
711 		if (((aed->aed_flags & AO_AED_FLAGS_ADDRTYPE) ==
712 		    AO_AED_F_PHYSICAL) && (status & MSR_MC_STATUS_ADDRV) &&
713 		    cmi_mc_patounum(addr, aed->aed_addrvalid_hi,
714 		    aed->aed_addrvalid_lo, synd, syndtype, &unum) ==
715 		    CMI_SUCCESS)
716 			ao_ereport_add_resource(ereport, nva, &unum);
717 	}
718 }
719 
720 /*ARGSUSED*/
721 boolean_t
722 ao_ms_ereport_includestack(cmi_hdl_t hdl, cms_cookie_t mscookie)
723 {
724 	const ao_error_disp_t *aed = mscookie;
725 
726 	if (aed == NULL)
727 		return (0);
728 
729 	return ((aed->aed_ereport_members &
730 	    FM_EREPORT_PAYLOAD_FLAG_STACK) != 0);
731 }
732 
733 cms_errno_t
734 ao_ms_msrinject(cmi_hdl_t hdl, uint_t msr, uint64_t val)
735 {
736 	ao_ms_data_t *ao = cms_hdl_getcmsdata(hdl);
737 	cms_errno_t rv = CMSERR_BADMSRWRITE;
738 
739 	ao_bankstatus_prewrite(hdl, ao);
740 	if (cmi_hdl_wrmsr(hdl, msr, val) == CMI_SUCCESS)
741 		rv = CMS_SUCCESS;
742 	ao_bankstatus_postwrite(hdl, ao);
743 
744 	return (rv);
745 }
746 
747 /*ARGSUSED*/
748 uint64_t
749 ao_ms_mcgctl_val(cmi_hdl_t hdl, int nbanks, uint64_t def)
750 {
751 	return ((1ULL << nbanks) - 1);
752 }
753 
754 boolean_t
755 ao_ms_bankctl_skipinit(cmi_hdl_t hdl, int banknum)
756 {
757 	ao_ms_data_t *ao = cms_hdl_getcmsdata(hdl);
758 
759 	if (banknum != AMD_MCA_BANK_NB)
760 		return (B_FALSE);
761 
762 	/*
763 	 * If we are the first to atomically set the "I'll do it" bit
764 	 * then return B_FALSE (do not skip), otherwise skip with B_TRUE.
765 	 */
766 	return (ao_chip_once(ao, AO_CFGONCE_NBMCA) == B_TRUE ?
767 	    B_FALSE : B_TRUE);
768 }
769 
770 uint64_t
771 ao_ms_bankctl_val(cmi_hdl_t hdl, int banknum, uint64_t def)
772 {
773 	ao_ms_data_t *ao = cms_hdl_getcmsdata(hdl);
774 	const struct ao_ctl_init *extrap;
775 	const ao_bank_cfg_t *bankcfg;
776 	uint64_t mcictl;
777 	uint32_t rev = ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_chiprev;
778 
779 	if (banknum >= sizeof (ao_bank_cfgs) / sizeof (ao_bank_cfgs[0]))
780 		return (def);
781 
782 	bankcfg = &ao_bank_cfgs[banknum];
783 	extrap = bankcfg->bank_ctl_init_extra;
784 
785 	mcictl = bankcfg->bank_ctl_init_cmn;
786 
787 	while (extrap != NULL && extrap->ctl_revmask != X86_CHIPREV_UNKNOWN) {
788 		if (X86_CHIPREV_MATCH(rev, extrap->ctl_revmask))
789 			mcictl |= extrap->ctl_bits;
790 		extrap++;
791 	}
792 
793 	return (mcictl);
794 }
795 
796 void
797 ao_bankstatus_prewrite(cmi_hdl_t hdl, ao_ms_data_t *ao)
798 {
799 	uint64_t hwcr;
800 
801 	if (cmi_hdl_rdmsr(hdl, MSR_AMD_HWCR, &hwcr) != CMI_SUCCESS)
802 		return;
803 
804 	ao->ao_ms_hwcr_val = hwcr;
805 
806 	if (!(hwcr & AMD_HWCR_MCI_STATUS_WREN)) {
807 		hwcr |= AMD_HWCR_MCI_STATUS_WREN;
808 		(void) cmi_hdl_wrmsr(hdl, MSR_AMD_HWCR, hwcr);
809 	}
810 }
811 
812 void
813 ao_bankstatus_postwrite(cmi_hdl_t hdl, ao_ms_data_t *ao)
814 {
815 	uint64_t hwcr = ao->ao_ms_hwcr_val;
816 
817 	if (!(hwcr & AMD_HWCR_MCI_STATUS_WREN)) {
818 		hwcr &= ~AMD_HWCR_MCI_STATUS_WREN;
819 		(void) cmi_hdl_wrmsr(hdl, MSR_AMD_HWCR, hwcr);
820 	}
821 }
822 
823 void
824 ao_ms_mca_init(cmi_hdl_t hdl, int nbanks)
825 {
826 	ao_ms_data_t *ao = cms_hdl_getcmsdata(hdl);
827 	uint32_t rev = ao->ao_ms_shared->aos_chiprev;
828 	ao_ms_mca_t *mca = &ao->ao_ms_mca;
829 	uint64_t *maskp;
830 	int i;
831 
832 	maskp = mca->ao_mca_bios_cfg.bcfg_bank_mask = kmem_zalloc(nbanks *
833 	    sizeof (uint64_t), KM_SLEEP);
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * Read the bank ctl mask MSRs, but only as many as we know
837 	 * certainly exist - don't calculate the register address.
838 	 * Also initialize the MCi_MISC register where required.
839 	 */
840 	for (i = 0; i < MIN(nbanks, ao_nbanks); i++) {
841 		(void) cmi_hdl_rdmsr(hdl, ao_bank_cfgs[i].bank_ctl_mask,
842 		    maskp++);
843 		if (ao_bank_cfgs[i].bank_misc_initfunc != NULL)
844 			ao_bank_cfgs[i].bank_misc_initfunc(hdl, ao, rev);
845 
846 	}
847 
848 	if (ao_chip_once(ao, AO_CFGONCE_NBCFG) == B_TRUE) {
849 		ao_nb_cfg(ao, rev);
850 
851 		if (X86_CHIPREV_MATCH(rev, AO_F_REVS_FG))
852 			ao_sparectl_cfg(ao);
853 	}
854 
855 	if (ao_chip_once(ao, AO_CFGONCE_DRAMCFG) == B_TRUE)
856 		ao_dram_cfg(ao, rev);
857 
858 	ao_chip_scrubber_enable(hdl, ao);
859 }
860 
861 /*
862  * Note that although this cpu module is loaded before the PSMs are
863  * loaded (and hence before acpica is loaded), this function is
864  * called from post_startup(), after PSMs are initialized and acpica
865  * is loaded.
866  */
867 static int
868 ao_acpi_find_smicmd(int *asd_port)
869 {
870 	FADT_DESCRIPTOR *fadt = NULL;
871 
872 	/*
873 	 * AcpiGetFirmwareTable works even if ACPI is disabled, so a failure
874 	 * here means we weren't able to retreive a pointer to the FADT.
875 	 */
876 	if (AcpiGetFirmwareTable(FADT_SIG, 1, ACPI_LOGICAL_ADDRESSING,
877 	    (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER **)&fadt) != AE_OK)
878 		return (-1);
879 
880 	ASSERT(fadt != NULL);
881 
882 	*asd_port = fadt->SmiCmd;
883 	return (0);
884 }
885 
886 /*ARGSUSED*/
887 void
888 ao_ms_post_startup(cmi_hdl_t hdl)
889 {
890 	const struct ao_smi_disable *asd;
891 	id_t id;
892 	int rv = -1, asd_port;
893 
894 	smbios_system_t sy;
895 	smbios_bios_t sb;
896 	smbios_info_t si;
897 
898 	/*
899 	 * Fetch the System and BIOS vendor strings from SMBIOS and see if they
900 	 * match a value in our table.  If so, disable SMI error polling.  This
901 	 * is grotesque and should be replaced by self-describing vendor-
902 	 * specific SMBIOS data or a specification enhancement instead.
903 	 */
904 	if (ao_mca_smi_disable && ksmbios != NULL &&
905 	    smbios_info_bios(ksmbios, &sb) != SMB_ERR &&
906 	    (id = smbios_info_system(ksmbios, &sy)) != SMB_ERR &&
907 	    smbios_info_common(ksmbios, id, &si) != SMB_ERR) {
908 
909 		for (asd = ao_smi_disable; asd->asd_sys_vendor != NULL; asd++) {
910 			if (strncmp(asd->asd_sys_vendor, si.smbi_manufacturer,
911 			    strlen(asd->asd_sys_vendor)) != 0 ||
912 			    strncmp(asd->asd_sys_product, si.smbi_product,
913 			    strlen(asd->asd_sys_product)) != 0 ||
914 			    strncmp(asd->asd_bios_vendor, sb.smbb_vendor,
915 			    strlen(asd->asd_bios_vendor)) != 0)
916 				continue;
917 
918 			/*
919 			 * Look for the SMI_CMD port in the ACPI FADT,
920 			 * if the port is 0, this platform doesn't support
921 			 * SMM, so there is no SMI error polling to disable.
922 			 */
923 			if ((rv = ao_acpi_find_smicmd(&asd_port)) == 0 &&
924 			    asd_port != 0) {
925 				cmn_err(CE_CONT, "?SMI polling disabled in "
926 				    "favor of Solaris Fault Management for "
927 				    "AMD Processors\n");
928 
929 				outb(asd_port, asd->asd_code);
930 
931 			} else if (rv < 0) {
932 				cmn_err(CE_CONT, "?Solaris Fault Management "
933 				    "for AMD Processors could not disable SMI "
934 				    "polling because an error occurred while "
935 				    "trying to determine the SMI command port "
936 				    "from the ACPI FADT table\n");
937 			}
938 			break;
939 		}
940 	}
941 }
942