xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/syscall/ppriv.c (revision 8b80e8cb6855118d46f605e91b5ed4ce83417395)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/cred_impl.h>
33 #include <sys/errno.h>
34 #include <sys/klpd.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/priv_impl.h>
37 #include <sys/policy.h>
38 #include <sys/ddi.h>
39 #include <sys/thread.h>
40 #include <c2/audit.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * System call support for manipulating privileges.
44  *
45  *
46  * setppriv(2) - set process privilege set
47  * getppriv(2) - get process privilege set
48  * getprivimplinfo(2) - get process privilege implementation information
49  * setpflags(2) - set process (privilege) flags
50  * getpflags(2) - get process (privilege) flags
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * setppriv (priv_op_t, priv_ptype_t, priv_set_t)
55  */
56 static int
57 setppriv(priv_op_t op, priv_ptype_t type, priv_set_t *in_pset)
58 {
59 	priv_set_t	pset, *target;
60 	cred_t		*cr, *pcr;
61 	proc_t		*p;
62 	boolean_t	donocd = B_FALSE;
63 
64 	if (!PRIV_VALIDSET(type) || !PRIV_VALIDOP(op))
65 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
66 
67 	if (copyin(in_pset, &pset, sizeof (priv_set_t)))
68 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
69 
70 	p = ttoproc(curthread);
71 	cr = cralloc();
72 	mutex_enter(&p->p_crlock);
73 
74 retry:
75 	pcr = p->p_cred;
76 
77 	if (audit_active)
78 		audit_setppriv(op, type, &pset, pcr);
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * Filter out unallowed request (bad op and bad type)
82 	 */
83 	switch (op) {
84 	case PRIV_ON:
85 	case PRIV_SET:
86 		/*
87 		 * Turning on privileges; the limit set cannot grow,
88 		 * other sets can but only as long as they remain subsets
89 		 * of P.  Only immediately after exec holds that P <= L.
90 		 */
91 		if (type == PRIV_LIMIT &&
92 		    !priv_issubset(&pset, &CR_LPRIV(pcr))) {
93 			mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
94 			crfree(cr);
95 			return (set_errno(EPERM));
96 		}
97 		if (!priv_issubset(&pset, &CR_OPPRIV(pcr)) &&
98 		    !priv_issubset(&pset, priv_getset(pcr, type))) {
99 			mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
100 			/* Policy override should not grow beyond L either */
101 			if (type != PRIV_INHERITABLE ||
102 			    !priv_issubset(&pset, &CR_LPRIV(pcr)) ||
103 			    secpolicy_require_privs(CRED(), &pset) != 0) {
104 				crfree(cr);
105 				return (set_errno(EPERM));
106 			}
107 			mutex_enter(&p->p_crlock);
108 			if (pcr != p->p_cred)
109 				goto retry;
110 			donocd = B_TRUE;
111 		}
112 		break;
113 
114 	case PRIV_OFF:
115 		/* PRIV_OFF is always allowed */
116 		break;
117 	}
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * OK! everything is cool.
121 	 * Do cred COW.
122 	 */
123 	crcopy_to(pcr, cr);
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * If we change the effective, permitted or limit set, we attain
127 	 * "privilege awareness".
128 	 */
129 	if (type != PRIV_INHERITABLE)
130 		priv_set_PA(cr);
131 
132 	target = &(CR_PRIVS(cr)->crprivs[type]);
133 
134 	switch (op) {
135 	case PRIV_ON:
136 		priv_union(&pset, target);
137 		break;
138 	case PRIV_OFF:
139 		priv_inverse(&pset);
140 		priv_intersect(target, &pset);
141 
142 		/*
143 		 * Fall-thru to set target and change other process
144 		 * privilege sets.
145 		 */
146 		/*FALLTHRU*/
147 
148 	case PRIV_SET:
149 		*target = pset;
150 
151 		/*
152 		 * Take privileges no longer permitted out
153 		 * of other effective sets as well.
154 		 * Limit set is enforced at exec() time.
155 		 */
156 		if (type == PRIV_PERMITTED)
157 			priv_intersect(&pset, &CR_EPRIV(cr));
158 		break;
159 	}
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * When we give up privileges not in the inheritable set,
163 	 * set SNOCD if not already set; first we compute the
164 	 * privileges removed from P using Diff = (~P') & P
165 	 * and then we check whether the removed privileges are
166 	 * a subset of I.  If we retain uid 0, all privileges
167 	 * are required anyway so don't set SNOCD.
168 	 */
169 	if (type == PRIV_PERMITTED && (p->p_flag & SNOCD) == 0 &&
170 	    cr->cr_uid != 0 && cr->cr_ruid != 0 && cr->cr_suid != 0) {
171 		priv_set_t diff = CR_OPPRIV(cr);
172 		priv_inverse(&diff);
173 		priv_intersect(&CR_OPPRIV(pcr), &diff);
174 		donocd = !priv_issubset(&diff, &CR_IPRIV(cr));
175 	}
176 
177 	p->p_cred = cr;
178 	mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
179 
180 	if (donocd) {
181 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
182 		p->p_flag |= SNOCD;
183 		mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
184 	}
185 
186 	crset(p, cr);		/* broadcast to process threads */
187 
188 	return (0);
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * getppriv (priv_ptype_t, priv_set_t *)
193  */
194 static int
195 getppriv(priv_ptype_t type, priv_set_t *pset)
196 {
197 	if (!PRIV_VALIDSET(type))
198 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
199 
200 	if (copyout(priv_getset(CRED(), type), pset, sizeof (priv_set_t)) != 0)
201 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
202 
203 	return (0);
204 }
205 
206 static int
207 getprivimplinfo(void *buf, size_t bufsize)
208 {
209 	int err;
210 
211 	err = copyout(priv_hold_implinfo(), buf, min(bufsize, privinfosize));
212 
213 	priv_release_implinfo();
214 
215 	if (err)
216 		return (set_errno(EFAULT));
217 
218 	return (0);
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Set process flags in the given target cred.  If NULL is specified, then
223  * CRED() is used; otherwise the cred is assumed to be modifiable (i.e. newly
224  * crdup'ed, or equivalent).  Some flags are set in the proc rather than cred;
225  * for these, curproc is always used.
226  *
227  * For now we cheat: the flags are actually bit masks so we can simplify
228  * some; we do make sure that the arguments are valid, though.
229  */
230 
231 int
232 setpflags(uint_t flag, uint_t val, cred_t *tcr)
233 {
234 	cred_t *cr, *pcr;
235 	proc_t *p = curproc;
236 	uint_t newflags;
237 	boolean_t use_curcred = (tcr == NULL);
238 
239 	if (val > 1 || (flag != PRIV_DEBUG && flag != PRIV_AWARE &&
240 	    flag != NET_MAC_AWARE && flag != NET_MAC_AWARE_INHERIT &&
241 	    flag != __PROC_PROTECT && flag != PRIV_XPOLICY)) {
242 		return (EINVAL);
243 	}
244 
245 	if (flag == __PROC_PROTECT) {
246 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
247 		if (val == 0)
248 			p->p_flag &= ~SNOCD;
249 		else
250 			p->p_flag |= SNOCD;
251 		mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
252 		return (0);
253 	}
254 
255 	if (use_curcred) {
256 		cr = cralloc();
257 		mutex_enter(&p->p_crlock);
258 		pcr = p->p_cred;
259 	} else {
260 		cr = pcr = tcr;
261 	}
262 
263 	newflags = CR_FLAGS(pcr);
264 
265 	if (val != 0)
266 		newflags |= flag;
267 	else
268 		newflags &= ~flag;
269 
270 	/* No change */
271 	if (CR_FLAGS(pcr) == newflags) {
272 		if (use_curcred) {
273 			mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
274 			crfree(cr);
275 		}
276 		return (0);
277 	}
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Setting either the NET_MAC_AWARE or NET_MAC_AWARE_INHERIT
281 	 * flags is a restricted operation.
282 	 *
283 	 * When invoked via the PRIVSYS_SETPFLAGS syscall
284 	 * we require that the current cred has the net_mac_aware
285 	 * privilege in its effective set.
286 	 *
287 	 * When called from within the kernel by label-aware
288 	 * services such as NFS, we don't require a privilege check.
289 	 *
290 	 */
291 	if ((flag == NET_MAC_AWARE || flag == NET_MAC_AWARE_INHERIT) &&
292 	    (val == 1) && use_curcred) {
293 		if (secpolicy_net_mac_aware(pcr) != 0) {
294 			mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
295 			crfree(cr);
296 			return (EPERM);
297 		}
298 	}
299 
300 	/* Trying to unset PA; if we can't, return an error */
301 	if (flag == PRIV_AWARE && val == 0 && !priv_can_clear_PA(pcr)) {
302 		if (use_curcred) {
303 			mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
304 			crfree(cr);
305 		}
306 		return (EPERM);
307 	}
308 
309 	/* Committed to changing the flag */
310 	if (use_curcred)
311 		crcopy_to(pcr, cr);
312 	if (flag == PRIV_AWARE) {
313 		if (val != 0)
314 			priv_set_PA(cr);
315 		else
316 			priv_adjust_PA(cr);
317 	} else {
318 		CR_FLAGS(cr) = newflags;
319 	}
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * Unsetting the flag has as side effect getting rid of
323 	 * the per-credential policy.
324 	 */
325 	if (flag == PRIV_XPOLICY && val == 0)
326 		crsetcrklpd(cr, NULL);
327 
328 	if (use_curcred) {
329 		p->p_cred = cr;
330 		mutex_exit(&p->p_crlock);
331 		crset(p, cr);
332 	}
333 
334 	return (0);
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * Getpflags.  Currently only implements single bit flags.
339  */
340 uint_t
341 getpflags(uint_t flag, const cred_t *cr)
342 {
343 	if (flag != PRIV_DEBUG && flag != PRIV_AWARE &&
344 	    flag != NET_MAC_AWARE && flag != NET_MAC_AWARE_INHERIT &&
345 	    flag != PRIV_XPOLICY)
346 		return ((uint_t)-1);
347 
348 	return ((CR_FLAGS(cr) & flag) != 0);
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Privilege system call entry point
353  */
354 int
355 privsys(int code, priv_op_t op, priv_ptype_t type, void *buf, size_t bufsize,
356     int itype)
357 {
358 	int retv;
359 	extern int issetugid(void);
360 
361 	switch (code) {
362 	case PRIVSYS_SETPPRIV:
363 		if (bufsize < sizeof (priv_set_t))
364 			return (set_errno(ENOMEM));
365 		return (setppriv(op, type, buf));
366 	case PRIVSYS_GETPPRIV:
367 		if (bufsize < sizeof (priv_set_t))
368 			return (set_errno(ENOMEM));
369 		return (getppriv(type, buf));
370 	case PRIVSYS_GETIMPLINFO:
371 		return (getprivimplinfo(buf, bufsize));
372 	case PRIVSYS_SETPFLAGS:
373 		retv = setpflags((uint_t)op, (uint_t)type, NULL);
374 		return (retv != 0 ? set_errno(retv) : 0);
375 	case PRIVSYS_GETPFLAGS:
376 		retv = (int)getpflags((uint_t)op, CRED());
377 		return (retv == -1 ? set_errno(EINVAL) : retv);
378 	case PRIVSYS_ISSETUGID:
379 		return (issetugid());
380 	case PRIVSYS_KLPD_REG:
381 		if (bufsize < sizeof (priv_set_t))
382 			return (set_errno(ENOMEM));
383 		return ((int)klpd_reg((int)op, (idtype_t)itype, (id_t)type,
384 		    buf));
385 	case PRIVSYS_KLPD_UNREG:
386 		return ((int)klpd_unreg((int)op, (idtype_t)itype, (id_t)type));
387 	}
388 	return (set_errno(EINVAL));
389 }
390 
391 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
392 int
393 privsys32(int code, priv_op_t op, priv_ptype_t type, caddr32_t buf,
394     size32_t bufsize, int itype)
395 {
396 	return (privsys(code, op, type, (void *)(uintptr_t)buf,
397 	    (size_t)bufsize, itype));
398 }
399 #endif
400