xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/syscall/lseek.c (revision fd6d41c5025e9fb45a115fc82d86e9983d1e9fd6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*	Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
27 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
28 
29 /*
30  * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley 4.3 BSD
31  * under license from the Regents of the University of California.
32  */
33 
34 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
40 #include <sys/cred.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
44 #include <sys/file.h>
45 #include <sys/debug.h>
46 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
47 #include <sys/filio.h>
48 
49 /*
50  * These are defined in unistd.h - but we can't include that
51  */
52 #define	SEEK_SET	0	/* Set file pointer to "offset" */
53 #define	SEEK_CUR	1	/* Set file pointer to current plus "offset" */
54 #define	SEEK_END	2	/* Set file pointer to EOF plus "offset" */
55 #define	SEEK_DATA	3	/* Set file pointer to next data past offset */
56 #define	SEEK_HOLE	4	/* Set file pointer to next hole past offset */
57 
58 /*
59  * Seek on a file
60  */
61 
62 #if defined(_SYSCALL32_IMPL) || defined(_ILP32)
63 /*
64  * Workhorse for the 32-bit seek variants: lseek32 and llseek32
65  *
66  * 'max' represents the maximum possible representation of offset
67  * in the data type corresponding to lseek and llseek. It is
68  * MAXOFF32_T for off32_t and MAXOFFSET_T for off64_t.
69  * We return EOVERFLOW if we cannot represent the resulting offset
70  * in the data type.
71  * We provide support for character devices to be seeked beyond MAXOFF32_T
72  * by lseek. To maintain compatibility in such cases lseek passes
73  * the arguments carefully to lseek_common when file is not regular.
74  * (/dev/kmem is a good example of a > 2Gbyte seek!)
75  */
76 static int
77 lseek32_common(file_t *fp, int stype, offset_t off, offset_t max,
78     offset_t *retoff)
79 {
80 	vnode_t *vp;
81 	struct vattr vattr;
82 	int error;
83 	u_offset_t noff;
84 	offset_t curoff, newoff;
85 	int reg;
86 
87 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
88 	reg = (vp->v_type == VREG);
89 
90 	curoff = fp->f_offset;
91 
92 	switch (stype) {
93 	case SEEK_SET:
94 		noff = (u_offset_t)off;
95 		if (reg && noff > max) {
96 			error = EINVAL;
97 			goto out;
98 		}
99 		break;
100 
101 	case SEEK_CUR:
102 		if (reg && off > (max - curoff)) {
103 			error = EOVERFLOW;
104 			goto out;
105 		}
106 		noff = (u_offset_t)(off + curoff);
107 		if (reg && noff > max) {
108 			error = EINVAL;
109 			goto out;
110 		}
111 		break;
112 
113 	case SEEK_END:
114 		vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
115 		if (error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, fp->f_cred, NULL)) {
116 			goto out;
117 		}
118 		if (reg && (off  > (max - (offset_t)vattr.va_size))) {
119 			error = EOVERFLOW;
120 			goto out;
121 		}
122 		noff = (u_offset_t)(off + (offset_t)vattr.va_size);
123 		if (reg && noff > max) {
124 			error = EINVAL;
125 			goto out;
126 		}
127 		break;
128 
129 	case SEEK_DATA:
130 		/*
131 		 * Get and set the file pointer to the offset of the next
132 		 * data past "off"
133 		 */
134 		noff = (u_offset_t)off;
135 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, _FIO_SEEK_DATA, (intptr_t)(&noff),
136 		    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL, NULL);
137 		if (error) {
138 			if (error != ENOTTY)
139 				return (error);
140 			/*
141 			 * The ioctl is not supported, check the supplied
142 			 * "off" is not past the end of file
143 			 */
144 			vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
145 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, fp->f_cred, NULL);
146 			if (error)
147 				return (error);
148 			if (noff >= (u_offset_t)vattr.va_size)
149 				return (ENXIO);
150 		}
151 		if (reg && (noff > max))
152 			return (EOVERFLOW);
153 
154 		fp->f_offset = (offset_t)noff;
155 		(*retoff) = (offset_t)noff;
156 		return (0);
157 
158 	case SEEK_HOLE:
159 		/*
160 		 * Get and set the file pointer to the offset of the next
161 		 * hole past "off"
162 		 */
163 		noff = (u_offset_t)off;
164 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, _FIO_SEEK_HOLE, (intptr_t)(&noff),
165 		    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL, NULL);
166 		if (error) {
167 			if (error != ENOTTY)
168 				return (error);
169 			/*
170 			 * ioctl is not supported, if the off is valid return
171 			 * the "virtual hole" at the end of the file.
172 			 */
173 			vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
174 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, fp->f_cred, NULL);
175 			if (error)
176 				return (error);
177 			if (off < (offset_t)vattr.va_size)
178 				noff = (u_offset_t)vattr.va_size;
179 			else
180 				return (ENXIO);
181 		}
182 		if (reg && (noff > max))
183 			return (EOVERFLOW);
184 
185 		fp->f_offset = (offset_t)noff;
186 		(*retoff) = (offset_t)noff;
187 		return (0);
188 
189 	default:
190 		error = EINVAL;
191 		goto out;
192 	}
193 
194 	ASSERT((reg && noff <= max) || !reg);
195 	newoff = (offset_t)noff;
196 	if ((error = VOP_SEEK(vp, curoff, &newoff, NULL)) == 0) {
197 		fp->f_offset = newoff;
198 		(*retoff) = newoff;
199 		return (0);
200 	}
201 out:
202 	return (error);
203 }
204 
205 off32_t
206 lseek32(int32_t fdes, off32_t off, int32_t stype)
207 {
208 	file_t *fp;
209 	int error;
210 	offset_t retoff;
211 
212 	if ((fp = getf(fdes)) == NULL)
213 		return ((off32_t)set_errno(EBADF));
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * lseek32 returns EOVERFLOW if we cannot represent the resulting
217 	 * offset from seek in a 32-bit off_t.
218 	 * The following routines are sensitive to sign extensions and
219 	 * calculations and if ever you change this make sure it works for
220 	 * special files.
221 	 *
222 	 * When VREG is not set we do the check for stype != SEEK_SET
223 	 * to send the unsigned value to lseek_common and not the sign
224 	 * extended value. (The maximum representable value is not
225 	 * checked by lseek_common for special files.)
226 	 */
227 	if (fp->f_vnode->v_type == VREG || stype != SEEK_SET)
228 		error = lseek32_common(fp, stype, (offset_t)off,
229 		    (offset_t)MAXOFF32_T, &retoff);
230 	else if (stype == SEEK_SET)
231 		error = lseek32_common(fp, stype, (offset_t)(uint_t)off,
232 		    (offset_t)(uint_t)UINT_MAX, &retoff);
233 
234 	releasef(fdes);
235 	if (!error)
236 		return ((off32_t)retoff);
237 	return ((off32_t)set_errno(error));
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * 64-bit seeks from 32-bit applications
242  */
243 offset_t
244 llseek32(int32_t fdes, uint32_t off1, uint32_t off2, int stype)
245 {
246 	file_t *fp;
247 	int error;
248 	offset_t retoff;
249 #if defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
250 	offset_t off = ((u_offset_t)off2 << 32) | (u_offset_t)off1;
251 #else
252 	offset_t off = ((u_offset_t)off1 << 32) | (u_offset_t)off2;
253 #endif
254 
255 	if ((fp = getf(fdes)) == NULL)
256 		error = EBADF;
257 	else {
258 		error = lseek32_common(fp, stype, off, MAXOFFSET_T, &retoff);
259 		releasef(fdes);
260 	}
261 
262 	return (error ? (offset_t)set_errno(error) : retoff);
263 }
264 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32_IMPL || _ILP32 */
265 
266 #ifdef _LP64
267 /*
268  * Seek on a file.
269  *
270  * Life is almost simple again (at least until we do 128-bit files ;-)
271  * This is both 'lseek' and 'llseek' to a 64-bit application.
272  */
273 off_t
274 lseek64(int fdes, off_t off, int stype)
275 {
276 	file_t *fp;
277 	vnode_t *vp;
278 	struct vattr vattr;
279 	int error;
280 	off_t old_off;
281 	offset_t new_off;
282 
283 	if ((fp = getf(fdes)) == NULL)
284 		return ((off_t)set_errno(EBADF));
285 
286 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
287 	new_off = off;
288 
289 	switch (stype) {
290 	case SEEK_CUR:
291 		new_off += fp->f_offset;
292 		break;
293 
294 	case SEEK_END:
295 		vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
296 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, fp->f_cred, NULL)) != 0)
297 			goto lseek64error;
298 		new_off += vattr.va_size;
299 		break;
300 
301 	case SEEK_SET:
302 		break;
303 
304 	case SEEK_DATA:
305 		/*
306 		 * Get and set the file pointer to the offset of the next
307 		 * data past "off"
308 		 */
309 		new_off = (offset_t)off;
310 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, _FIO_SEEK_DATA, (intptr_t)(&new_off),
311 		    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL, NULL);
312 		if (error) {
313 			if (error != ENOTTY) {
314 				goto lseek64error;
315 			}
316 			/*
317 			 * The ioctl is not supported, check the supplied off
318 			 * is not past end of file
319 			 */
320 			vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
321 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, fp->f_cred, NULL);
322 			if (error)
323 				goto lseek64error;
324 			if (new_off >= (offset_t)vattr.va_size) {
325 				error = ENXIO;
326 				goto lseek64error;
327 			}
328 		}
329 		fp->f_offset = new_off;
330 		releasef(fdes);
331 		return (new_off);
332 
333 	case SEEK_HOLE:
334 		/*
335 		 * Get and set the file pointer to the offset of the next
336 		 * hole past "off"
337 		 */
338 		new_off = off;
339 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, _FIO_SEEK_HOLE, (intptr_t)(&new_off),
340 		    FKIOCTL, kcred, NULL, NULL);
341 		if (error) {
342 			if (error != ENOTTY)
343 				goto lseek64error;
344 			/*
345 			 * ioctl is not supported, if the off is valid return
346 			 * the "virtual hole" at the end of the file.
347 			 */
348 			vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
349 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, fp->f_cred, NULL);
350 			if (error)
351 				goto lseek64error;
352 			if (off < (offset_t)vattr.va_size) {
353 				new_off = (offset_t)vattr.va_size;
354 			} else {
355 				error = ENXIO;
356 				goto lseek64error;
357 			}
358 		}
359 		fp->f_offset = new_off;
360 		releasef(fdes);
361 		return (new_off);
362 
363 	default:
364 		error = EINVAL;
365 		goto lseek64error;
366 	}
367 
368 	old_off = fp->f_offset;
369 	if ((error = VOP_SEEK(vp, old_off, &new_off, NULL)) == 0) {
370 		fp->f_offset = new_off;
371 		releasef(fdes);
372 		return (new_off);
373 	}
374 
375 lseek64error:
376 	releasef(fdes);
377 	return ((off_t)set_errno(error));
378 }
379 #endif	/* _LP64 */
380