xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/usb/hcd/uhci/uhci.h (revision 4de2612967d06c4fdbf524a62556a1e8118a006f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _SYS_USB_UHCI_H
28 #define	_SYS_USB_UHCI_H
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 
34 #ifdef __cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * Universal Host Controller Driver (UHCI)
40  *
41  * The UHCI driver is a driver which interfaces to the Universal
42  * Serial Bus Driver (USBA) and the Host Controller (HC). The interface to
43  * the Host Controller is defined by the Universal Host Controller
44  * Interface spec.
45  */
46 
47 
48 #define	LEGACYMODE_REG_OFFSET		0xc0
49 #define	LEGACYMODE_REG_INIT_VALUE	0xaf00
50 
51 /*
52  *   The register set of the UCHI controller
53  *   This structure is laid out for proper alignment so no need to pack(1).
54  */
55 typedef volatile struct hcr_regs {
56 	uint16_t	USBCMD;
57 	uint16_t	USBSTS;
58 	uint16_t	USBINTR;
59 	uint16_t	FRNUM;
60 	uint32_t	FRBASEADD;
61 	uchar_t		SOFMOD;
62 	uchar_t		rsvd[3];
63 	uint16_t	PORTSC[2];
64 } hc_regs_t;
65 
66 /*
67  * #defines for the USB Command Register
68  */
69 #define	USBCMD_REG_MAXPKT_64		0x0080
70 #define	USBCMD_REG_CONFIG_FLAG		0x0040
71 #define	USBCMD_REG_SW_DEBUG		0x0020
72 #define	USBCMD_REG_FGBL_RESUME		0x0010
73 #define	USBCMD_REG_ENER_GBL_SUSPEND	0x0008
74 #define	USBCMD_REG_GBL_RESET		0x0004
75 #define	USBCMD_REG_HC_RESET		0x0002
76 #define	USBCMD_REG_HC_RUN		0x0001
77 
78 
79 /*
80  * #defines for the USB Status Register
81  */
82 #define	USBSTS_REG_HC_HALTED		0x0020
83 #define	USBSTS_REG_HC_PROCESS_ERR	0x0010
84 #define	USBSTS_REG_HOST_SYS_ERR 	0x0008
85 #define	USBSTS_REG_RESUME_DETECT	0x0004
86 #define	USBSTS_REG_USB_ERR_INTR		0x0002
87 #define	USBSTS_REG_USB_INTR		0x0001
88 
89 /*
90  * #defines for the USB Root Hub Port Register
91  */
92 #define	HCR_PORT_CCS			0x1
93 #define	HCR_PORT_CSC			0x2
94 #define	HCR_PORT_ENABLE			0x4
95 #define	HCR_PORT_ENDIS_CHG		0x8
96 #define	HCR_PORT_LINE_STATSU		0x30
97 #define	HCR_PORT_RESUME_DETECT		0x40
98 #define	HCR_PORT_LSDA			0x100
99 #define	HCR_PORT_RESET			0x200
100 #define	HCR_PORT_SUSPEND		0x1000
101 
102 /*
103  * #defines for USB Interrupt Enable Register
104  */
105 #define	USBINTR_REG_SPINT_EN		0x0008
106 #define	USBINTR_REG_IOC_EN		0x0004
107 #define	USBINTR_REG_RESUME_INT_EN	0x0002
108 #define	USBINTR_REG_TOCRC_INT_EN	0x0001
109 
110 #define	ENABLE_ALL_INTRS		0x000F
111 #define	DISABLE_ALL_INTRS		0x0000
112 #define	UHCI_INTR_MASK			0x3f
113 
114 
115 #define	SetReg32(hndl, addr, val)	ddi_put32((hndl), \
116 						&(addr), (val))
117 #define	GetReg32(hndl, addr)		ddi_get32((hndl), &(addr))
118 
119 #define	SetQH32(ucp, addr, val)		\
120 		SetReg32((ucp)->uhci_qh_pool_mem_handle, (addr), (val))
121 #define	GetQH32(ucp, addr)		\
122 		GetReg32((ucp)->uhci_qh_pool_mem_handle, (addr))
123 
124 #define	SetTD32(ucp, addr, val)		\
125 		SetReg32((ucp)->uhci_td_pool_mem_handle, (addr), (val))
126 #define	GetTD32(ucp, addr)		\
127 		GetReg32((ucp)->uhci_td_pool_mem_handle, (addr))
128 
129 #define	SetFL32(ucp, addr, val)		\
130 		SetReg32((ucp)->uhci_flt_mem_handle, (addr), (val))
131 #define	GetFL32(ucp, addr)		\
132 		GetReg32((ucp)->uhci_flt_mem_handle, (addr))
133 
134 
135 /*
136  * UHCI Queue Head structure, aligned on 16 byte boundary
137  */
138 typedef struct uhci_qh {
139 	/* Hardware controlled bits */
140 	uint32_t		link_ptr;	/* Next Queue Head / TD */
141 	uint32_t		element_ptr;	/* Next queue head / TD	*/
142 
143 	/* Software controlled bits */
144 	uint16_t	node;		/* Node	that its attached */
145 	uint16_t	qh_flag;	/* See	below */
146 
147 	struct	uhci_qh	*prev_qh;	/* Pointer to Prev queue head */
148 	struct	uhci_td	*td_tailp;	/* Pointer to the last TD of QH	*/
149 	struct	uhci_bulk_isoc_xfer_info *bulk_xfer_info;
150 	uint64_t	__pad1;		/* align to 16 bytes */
151 } queue_head_t;
152 
153 #define	NUM_STATIC_NODES		63
154 #define	NUM_INTR_QH_LISTS		64
155 #define	NUM_FRAME_LST_ENTRIES		1024
156 #define	TREE_HEIGHT			5
157 #define	VIRTUAL_TREE_HEIGHT		5
158 #define	SIZE_OF_FRAME_LST_TABLE		1024 * 4
159 
160 #define	HC_TD_HEAD			0x0
161 #define	HC_QUEUE_HEAD			0x2
162 #define	HC_DEPTH_FIRST			0x4
163 #define	HC_END_OF_LIST			0x1
164 
165 #define	QUEUE_HEAD_FLAG_STATIC		0x1
166 #define	QUEUE_HEAD_FLAG_FREE		0x2
167 #define	QUEUE_HEAD_FLAG_BUSY		0x3
168 
169 #define	QH_LINK_PTR_MASK		0xFFFFFFF0
170 #define	QH_ELEMENT_PTR_MASK		0xFFFFFFF0
171 #define	FRAME_LST_PTR_MASK		0xFFFFFFF0
172 
173 
174 #define	GetField(u, td, f, o, l) \
175 	((GetTD32(u, (td)->f) >> (o)) & ((1U<<l)-1))
176 
177 #define	SetField(u, td, f, o, l, v) \
178 	SetTD32(u, (td)->f, \
179 	(GetTD32(u, (td)->f) & ~(((1U<<l)-1) << o)) | \
180 	(((v) & ((1U<<l)-1)) << o))
181 
182 #define	GetTD_alen(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw2, 0, 11)
183 #define	GetTD_status(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw2, 16, 8)
184 #define	GetTD_ioc(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw2, 24, 1)
185 #define	GetTD_iso(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw2, 25, 1)
186 #define	GetTD_ls(u, td)		GetField((u), (td), dw2, 26, 1)
187 #define	GetTD_c_err(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw2, 27, 2)
188 #define	GetTD_spd(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw2, 29, 1)
189 #define	GetTD_PID(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw3, 0, 8)
190 #define	GetTD_devaddr(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw3, 8, 7)
191 #define	GetTD_endpt(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw3, 15, 4)
192 #define	GetTD_dtogg(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw3, 19, 1)
193 #define	GetTD_mlen(u, td)	GetField((u), (td), dw3, 21, 11)
194 
195 #define	SetTD_alen(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw2, 0, 11, (v))
196 #define	SetTD_status(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw2, 16, 8, (v))
197 #define	SetTD_ioc(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw2, 24, 1, (v))
198 #define	SetTD_iso(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw2, 25, 1, (v))
199 #define	SetTD_ls(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw2, 26, 1, (v))
200 #define	SetTD_c_err(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw2, 27, 2, (v))
201 #define	SetTD_spd(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw2, 29, 1, (v))
202 #define	SetTD_PID(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw3, 0, 8, (v))
203 #define	SetTD_devaddr(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw3, 8, 7, (v))
204 #define	SetTD_endpt(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw3, 15, 4, (v))
205 #define	SetTD_dtogg(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw3, 19, 1, (v))
206 #define	SetTD_mlen(u, td, v)	SetField((u), (td), dw3, 21, 11, (v))
207 
208 /*
209  * UHCI Transfer Descriptor structure, aligned on 16 byte boundary
210  */
211 typedef struct uhci_td {
212 
213 	/* Information required by HC for executing the request */
214 					/* Pointer to the next TD/QH */
215 	uint32_t			link_ptr;
216 	uint32_t			dw2;
217 	uint32_t			dw3;
218 					/* Data buffer address	 */
219 	uint32_t			buffer_address;
220 
221 	/* Information required by HCD for managing the request */
222 	struct	uhci_td			*qh_td_prev;
223 	struct	uhci_td			*tw_td_next;
224 	struct	uhci_td			*outst_td_next;
225 	struct	uhci_td			*outst_td_prev;
226 	struct	uhci_trans_wrapper	*tw;
227 	struct	uhci_td			*isoc_next;
228 	struct	uhci_td			*isoc_prev;
229 	ushort_t			isoc_pkt_index;
230 	ushort_t			flag;
231 	uint_t				starting_frame;
232 	uint_t				_pad[3];	/* 16 byte alignment */
233 } uhci_td_t;
234 
235 #define	TD_FLAG_FREE			0x1
236 #define	TD_FLAG_BUSY			0x2
237 #define	TD_FLAG_DUMMY			0x3
238 
239 #define	INTERRUPT_ON_COMPLETION		0x1
240 #define	END_POINT_ADDRESS_MASK		0xF
241 #define	UHCI_MAX_ERR_COUNT		3
242 #define	MAX_NUM_BULK_TDS_PER_XFER	128
243 
244 /* section 3.2.2 of UHCI1.1 spec, bits 23:16 of status field */
245 #define	UHCI_TD_ACTIVE			0x80
246 #define	UHCI_TD_STALLED			0x40
247 #define	UHCI_TD_DATA_BUFFER_ERR		0x20
248 #define	UHCI_TD_BABBLE_ERR		0x10
249 #define	UHCI_TD_NAK_RECEIVED		0x08
250 #define	UHCI_TD_CRC_TIMEOUT		0x04
251 #define	UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF_ERR		0x02
252 
253 #define	TD_INACTIVE			0x7F
254 #define	TD_STATUS_MASK			0x76
255 #define	ZERO_LENGTH			0x7FF
256 
257 #define	PID_SETUP			0x2D
258 #define	PID_IN				0x69
259 #define	PID_OUT				0xe1
260 
261 #define	SETUP_SIZE			8
262 
263 #define	SETUP				0x11
264 #define	DATA				0x12
265 #define	STATUS				0x13
266 
267 #define	UHCI_INVALID_PTR		NULL
268 #define	LOW_SPEED_DEVICE		1
269 
270 /*
271  * These provide synchronization between TD deletions.
272  */
273 #define	UHCI_NOT_CLAIMED		0x0
274 #define	UHCI_INTR_HDLR_CLAIMED		0x1
275 #define	UHCI_MODIFY_TD_BITS_CLAIMED	0x2
276 #define	UHCI_TIMEOUT_HDLR_CLAIMED	0x3
277 
278 
279 /*
280  *  Structure for Bulk and Isoc transfers
281  */
282 typedef struct uhci_bulk_isoc_xfer_info {
283 	caddr_t			pool_addr;
284 	ddi_dma_cookie_t	cookie;		/* DMA cookie */
285 	ddi_dma_handle_t	dma_handle;	/* DMA handle */
286 	ddi_acc_handle_t	mem_handle;	/* Memory handle */
287 	ushort_t		num_tds;
288 } uhci_bulk_isoc_xfer_t;
289 
290 /*
291  * Macros related to ISOC transfers
292  */
293 #define	UHCI_SIZE_OF_HW_FRNUM		11
294 #define	UHCI_BIT_10_MASK		0x400
295 #define	UHCI_MAX_ISOC_FRAMES		1024
296 #define	UHCI_MAX_ISOC_PKTS		256
297 #define	UHCI_DEFAULT_ISOC_RCV_PKTS	1	/* isoc pkts per req */
298 
299 #define	FRNUM_MASK			0x3FF
300 #define	SW_FRNUM_MASK			0xFFFFFFFFFFFFF800
301 #define	INVALID_FRNUM			0
302 #define	FRNUM_OFFSET			5
303 #define	MAX_FRAME_NUM			1023
304 
305 typedef	uint32_t frame_lst_table_t;
306 
307 /*
308  * Bandwidth allocation
309  *	The following definitions are  used during  bandwidth
310  *	calculations for a given endpoint maximum packet size.
311  */
312 #define	MAX_BUS_BANDWIDTH	1500	/* Up to 1500 bytes per frame */
313 #define	MAX_POLL_INTERVAL	255	/* Maximum polling interval */
314 #define	MIN_POLL_INTERVAL	1	/* Minimum polling interval */
315 #define	SOF			6	/* Length in bytes of SOF */
316 #define	EOF			2	/* Length in bytes of EOF */
317 
318 /*
319  * Minimum polling interval for low speed endpoint
320  *
321  * According USB Specifications, a full-speed endpoint can specify
322  * a desired polling interval 1ms to 255ms and a low speed endpoints
323  * are limited to specifying only 10ms to 255ms. But some old keyboards
324  * and mice uses polling interval of 8ms. For compatibility purpose,
325  * we are using polling interval between 8ms and 255ms for low speed
326  * endpoints.
327  */
328 #define	MIN_LOW_SPEED_POLL_INTERVAL	8
329 
330 /*
331  * For non-periodic transfers, reserve at least for one low-speed device
332  * transaction and according to USB Bandwidth Analysis white paper,  it
333  * comes around 12% of USB frame time. Then periodic transfers will get
334  * 88% of USB frame time.
335  */
336 #define	MAX_PERIODIC_BANDWIDTH	(((MAX_BUS_BANDWIDTH - SOF - EOF)*88)/100)
337 
338 /*
339  * The following are the protocol overheads in terms of Bytes for the
340  * different transfer types.  All these protocol overhead  values are
341  * derived from the 5.9.3 section of USB Specification	and  with the
342  * help of Bandwidth Analysis white paper which is posted on the  USB
343  * developer forum.
344  */
345 #define	FS_NON_ISOC_PROTO_OVERHEAD	14
346 #define	FS_ISOC_INPUT_PROTO_OVERHEAD	11
347 #define	FS_ISOC_OUTPUT_PROTO_OVERHEAD	10
348 #define	LOW_SPEED_PROTO_OVERHEAD	97
349 #define	HUB_LOW_SPEED_PROTO_OVERHEAD	01
350 
351 /*
352  * The Host Controller (HC) delays are the USB host controller specific
353  * delays. The value shown below is the host  controller delay for  the
354  * Sand core USB host controller.
355  */
356 #define	HOST_CONTROLLER_DELAY		18
357 
358 /*
359  * The low speed clock below represents that to transmit one low-speed
360  * bit takes eight times more than one full speed bit time.
361  */
362 #define	LOW_SPEED_CLOCK			8
363 
364 /* the 16 byte alignment is required for every TD and QH start addr */
365 #define	UHCI_QH_ALIGN_SZ		16
366 #define	UHCI_TD_ALIGN_SZ		16
367 
368 #ifdef __cplusplus
369 }
370 #endif
371 
372 #endif /* _SYS_USB_UHCI_H */
373