xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/scsi/generic/inquiry.h (revision a38ddfee9c8c6b6c5a2947ff52fd2338362a4444)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_SCSI_GENERIC_INQUIRY_H
27 #define	_SYS_SCSI_GENERIC_INQUIRY_H
28 
29 #ifdef	__cplusplus
30 extern "C" {
31 #endif
32 
33 /*
34  * SCSI Standard Inquiry Data:
35  *
36  * Format of data returned as a result of an INQUIRY command.
37  *
38  * NOTE: Fields marked 'DEPRECATED' are defined in older versions of t10 "SCSI
39  * Primary Command" spec, and are marked 'Obsolete' in newer versions.
40  */
41 #if defined(_BIT_FIELDS_LTOH)
42 struct scsi_inquiry {
43 	/*
44 	 * byte 0
45 	 *
46 	 * Bits 7-5 are the Peripheral Device Qualifier
47 	 * Bits 4-0 are the Peripheral Device Type
48 	 */
49 	uchar_t	inq_dtype;
50 
51 	/* byte 1 */
52 	uchar_t	inq_qual	: 7,	/* device type qualifier */
53 		inq_rmb		: 1;	/* removable media */
54 
55 	/* byte 2 */
56 	uchar_t	inq_ansi	: 3,	/* ANSI version */
57 		inq_ecma	: 3,	/* ECMA version */
58 		inq_iso		: 2;	/* ISO version */
59 
60 	/* byte 3 */
61 	uchar_t	inq_rdf		: 4,	/* response data format */
62 		inq_hisup	: 1,	/* hierarchical addressing model */
63 		inq_normaca	: 1,	/* setting NACA bit supported */
64 		inq_trmiop	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: terminate I/O proc */
65 		inq_aenc	: 1;	/* DEPRECATED: async event notify */
66 
67 	/* bytes 4-7 */
68 	uchar_t	inq_len;		/* additional length */
69 
70 	uchar_t	inq_protect	: 1,	/* supports protection information */
71 		inq_5_1		: 1,
72 		inq_5_2		: 1,
73 		inq_3pc		: 1,	/* third-party copy */
74 		inq_tpgs	: 2,	/* impl/expl asymmetric lun access */
75 		inq_acc		: 1,	/* access controls coordinator */
76 		inq_sccs	: 1;	/* embedded storage array */
77 
78 	uchar_t	inq_addr16	: 1,	/* SPI: 16-bit wide SCSI addr */
79 		inq_addr32	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: 32 bit wide address */
80 		inq_ackqreqq	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: data xfer on Q cable */
81 		inq_mchngr	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: embeded medium changer */
82 		inq_dualp	: 1,	/* multi port device */
83 		inq_port	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: port rcv inquiry cmd */
84 		inq_encserv	: 1,	/* embedded enclosure services */
85 		inq_bque	: 1;	/* DEPRECATED: combined with cmdque */
86 
87 	uchar_t	inq_sftre	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: Soft Reset option */
88 		inq_cmdque	: 1,	/* supports command queueing */
89 		inq_trandis	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: transfer disable msgs */
90 		inq_linked	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: linked commands */
91 		inq_sync	: 1,	/* SPI: synchronous data xfers */
92 		inq_wbus16	: 1,	/* SPI: 16-bit wide data xfers */
93 		inq_wbus32	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: 32 bit wide data xfers */
94 		inq_reladdr	: 1;	/* DEPRECATED: relative addressing */
95 
96 	/* bytes 8-35 */
97 	char	inq_vid[8];		/* vendor ID */
98 	char	inq_pid[16];		/* product ID */
99 	char	inq_revision[4];	/* revision level */
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * Bytes 36-47 are reserved:
103 	 *	For Sun qualified hard disk drives the inq_serial field contains
104 	 *		two bytes of mfg date year code (ascii)
105 	 *		two bytes of mfg date week code (ascii)
106 	 *		six bytes of mfg serial number (ascii)
107 	 *		two bytes unused
108 	 */
109 	char	inq_serial[12];
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Bytes 48-55 are reserved.
113 	 */
114 	uchar_t	__inq_48	: 8;
115 	uchar_t	__inq_49	: 8;
116 	uchar_t	__inq_50	: 8;
117 	uchar_t	__inq_51	: 8;
118 	uchar_t	__inq_52	: 8;
119 	uchar_t	__inq_53	: 8;
120 	uchar_t	__inq_54	: 8;
121 	uchar_t	__inq_55	: 8;
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * The meanings of byte 56 is specific to SPI-3. For protocols older
125 	 * or other than this these fields are reserved.
126 	 */
127 	uchar_t	inq_ius		: 1,	/* SPI3: information units */
128 		inq_qas		: 1,	/* SPI3: quick arb sel */
129 		inq_clk		: 2,	/* SPI3: clocking */
130 		__inq_56_4	: 1,	/* reserved */
131 		__inq_56_5	: 1,	/* reserved */
132 		__inq_56_6	: 1,	/* reserved */
133 		__inq_56_7	: 1;	/* reserved */
134 
135 	uchar_t	__inq_57	: 8;	/* reserved */
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * byte pairs 58-73 are version descriptors
139 	 *  See: Table 51: dpANS SCSI Primary Commands - 2 (SPC-2) T10/1236
140 	 */
141 	struct	inq_vd {
142 		uchar_t		inq_vd_msb;
143 		uchar_t		inq_vd_lsb;
144 	}	inq_vd[8];
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Bytes 74-95 are reserved.
148 	 * 96 to 'n' are vendor-specific parameter bytes.
149 	 *
150 	 * Pad structure to 132 bytes so that access to some vendor-specific
151 	 * data is possible via scsi_device(9S) sd_inq (for mpxio).
152 	 */
153 	uchar_t	__inq_74_127[132 - 74];
154 };
155 
156 #elif defined(_BIT_FIELDS_HTOL)
157 
158 struct scsi_inquiry {
159 	/*
160 	 * byte 0
161 	 *
162 	 * Bits 7-5 are the Peripheral Device Qualifier
163 	 * Bits 4-0 are the Peripheral Device Type
164 	 */
165 	uchar_t	inq_dtype;
166 
167 	/* byte 1 */
168 	uchar_t	inq_rmb		: 1,	/* removable media */
169 		inq_qual	: 7;	/* device type qualifier */
170 
171 	/* byte 2 */
172 	uchar_t	inq_iso		: 2,	/* ISO version */
173 		inq_ecma	: 3,	/* ECMA version */
174 		inq_ansi	: 3;	/* ANSI version */
175 
176 	/* byte 3 */
177 	uchar_t	inq_aenc	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: async event notify */
178 		inq_trmiop	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: terminate I/O proc */
179 		inq_normaca	: 1,	/* setting NACA bit supported */
180 		inq_hisup	: 1,	/* hierarchical addressing model */
181 		inq_rdf		: 4;	/* response data format */
182 
183 	/* bytes 4-7 */
184 	uchar_t	inq_len;		/* additional length */
185 
186 	uchar_t	inq_sccs	: 1,	/* embedded storage array */
187 		inq_acc		: 1,	/* access controls coordinator */
188 		inq_tpgs	: 2,	/* impl/expl asymmetric lun access */
189 		inq_3pc		: 1,	/* third-party copy */
190 		inq_5_2		: 1,
191 		inq_5_1		: 1,
192 		inq_protect	: 1;	/* supports protection information */
193 
194 	uchar_t	inq_bque	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: combined with cmdque */
195 		inq_encserv	: 1,	/* embedded enclosure services */
196 		inq_port	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: port rcv inquiry cmd */
197 		inq_dualp	: 1,	/* multi port device */
198 		inq_mchngr	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: embeded medium changer */
199 		inq_ackqreqq	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: data xfer on Q cable */
200 		inq_addr32	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: 32 bit wide address */
201 		inq_addr16	: 1;	/* SPI: 16-bit wide SCSI addr */
202 
203 	uchar_t	inq_reladdr	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: relative addressing */
204 		inq_wbus32	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: 32 bit wide data xfers */
205 		inq_wbus16	: 1,	/* SPI: 16-bit wide data xfers */
206 		inq_sync	: 1,	/* SPI: synchronous data xfers */
207 		inq_linked	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: linked commands */
208 		inq_trandis	: 1,	/* DEPRECATED: transfer disable msgs */
209 		inq_cmdque	: 1,	/* supports command queueing */
210 		inq_sftre	: 1;	/* DEPRECATED: Soft Reset option */
211 
212 	/* bytes 8-35 */
213 	char	inq_vid[8];		/* vendor ID */
214 	char	inq_pid[16];		/* product ID */
215 	char	inq_revision[4];	/* revision level */
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * Bytes 36-47 are reserved:
219 	 *	For Sun qualified hard disk drives the inq_serial field contains
220 	 *		two bytes of mfg date year code (ascii)
221 	 *		two bytes of mfg date week code (ascii)
222 	 *		six bytes of mfg serial number (ascii)
223 	 *		two bytes unused
224 	 */
225 	char	inq_serial[12];
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Bytes 48-55 are reserved.
229 	 */
230 	uchar_t	__inq_48	: 8;
231 	uchar_t	__inq_49	: 8;
232 	uchar_t	__inq_50	: 8;
233 	uchar_t	__inq_51	: 8;
234 	uchar_t	__inq_52	: 8;
235 	uchar_t	__inq_53	: 8;
236 	uchar_t	__inq_54	: 8;
237 	uchar_t	__inq_55	: 8;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * The meanings of byte 56 is specific to SPI-3. For protocols older
241 	 * or other than this these fields are reserved.
242 	 */
243 	uchar_t	__inq_56_7	: 1,	/* reserved */
244 		__inq_56_6	: 1,	/* reserved */
245 		__inq_56_5	: 1,	/* reserved */
246 		__inq_56_4	: 1,	/* reserved */
247 		inq_clk		: 2,	/* SPI3: clocking */
248 		inq_qas		: 1,	/* SPI3: quick arb sel */
249 		inq_ius		: 1;	/* SPI3: information units */
250 
251 	uchar_t	__inq_57	: 8;		/* reserved */
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * byte pairs 58-73 are version descriptors
255 	 *  See: Table 51: dpANS SCSI Primary Commands - 2 (SPC-2) T10/1236
256 	 */
257 	struct	inq_vd {
258 		uchar_t		inq_vd_msb;
259 		uchar_t		inq_vd_lsb;
260 	}	inq_vd[8];
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Bytes 74-95 are reserved.
264 	 * 96 to 'n' are vendor-specific parameter bytes.
265 	 *
266 	 * Pad structure to 132 bytes so that access to some vendor-specific
267 	 * data is possible via scsi_device(9S) sd_inq (for mpxio).
268 	 */
269 	uchar_t	__inq_74_127[132 - 74];
270 };
271 #else
272 #error	One of _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH or _BIT_FIELDS_HTOL must be defined
273 #endif	/* _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH */
274 
275 /*
276  * Defined Peripheral Device Types
277  */
278 #define	DTYPE_DIRECT		0x00	/* magnetic disk */
279 #define	DTYPE_SEQUENTIAL	0x01	/* magnetic tape */
280 #define	DTYPE_PRINTER		0x02
281 #define	DTYPE_PROCESSOR		0x03
282 #define	DTYPE_WORM		0x04	/* some optical disks */
283 #define	DTYPE_RODIRECT		0x05
284 #define	DTYPE_SCANNER		0x06	/* obsolete */
285 #define	DTYPE_OPTICAL		0x07
286 #define	DTYPE_CHANGER		0x08	/* jukeboxes */
287 #define	DTYPE_COMM		0x09	/* obsolete */
288 #define	DTYPE_ARRAY_CTRL	0x0C
289 #define	DTYPE_ESI		0x0D	/* Enclosure services device */
290 #define	DTYPE_RBC		0x0E	/* Simplified direct-access device */
291 #define	DTYPE_OCRW		0x0F	/* Optical card reader/writer device */
292 #define	DTYPE_BCC		0x10
293 #define	DTYPE_OSD		0x11	/* Object-based Storage Device */
294 #define	DTYPE_ADC		0x12
295 /*
296  * Device types 0x13-0x1D are reserved in spc-3 (r23)
297  */
298 
299 #define	DTYPE_WELLKNOWN		0x1E
300 #define	DTYPE_UNKNOWN		0x1F
301 #define	DTYPE_MASK		0x1F
302 
303 /* ASCII mapping used by scsi_dname(9F) */
304 #define	DTYPE_ASCII		{ \
305 		"Direct Access", "Sequential Access", "Printer", "Processor", \
306 		"Write-Once/Read-Many", "Read-Only Direct Access", "Scanner", \
307 		"Optical", "Changer", "Communications", "Unknown-0A", \
308 		"Unknown-0B", "Array Controller", "Enclosure-Services", \
309 		"Simplified-Direct-Access", "Optical-Card", "Bridge", \
310 		"Object-Storage", NULL}
311 
312 /*
313  * The peripheral qualifier tells us more about a particular device.
314  * (DPQ == DEVICE PERIPHERAL QUALIFIER).
315  */
316 #define	DPQ_MASK	0x60	/* DPQ bits */
317 #define	DPQ_POSSIBLE	0x00
318 				/*
319 				 * The specified peripheral device type is
320 				 * currently connected to this logical unit.
321 				 * If the target cannot determine whether
322 				 * or not a physical device is currently
323 				 * connected, it shall also return this
324 				 * qualifier.
325 				 */
326 #define	DPQ_SUPPORTED	0x20
327 				/*
328 				 * The target is capable of supporting the
329 				 * specified peripheral device type on this
330 				 * logical unit, however the physical device
331 				 * is not currently connected to this logical
332 				 * unit.
333 				 */
334 #define	DPQ_NEVER	0x60
335 				/*
336 				 * The target is not capable of supporting a
337 				 * physical device on this logical unit. For
338 				 * this peripheral qualifier, the peripheral
339 				 * device type will be set to DTYPE_UNKNOWN
340 				 * in order to provide compatibility with
341 				 * previous versions of SCSI.
342 				 */
343 #define	DPQ_VUNIQ	0x80
344 				/*
345 				 * If this bit is set, this is a vendor
346 				 * unique qualifier.
347 				 */
348 
349 /*
350  * To maintain compatibility with previous versions
351  * of inquiry data formats, if a device peripheral
352  * qualifier states that the target is not capable
353  * of supporting a physical device on this logical unit,
354  * then the qualifier DPQ_NEVER is set, *AND* the
355  * actual device type must be set to DTYPE_UNKNOWN.
356  *
357  * This may make for some problems with older drivers
358  * that blindly check the entire first byte, where they
359  * should be checking for only the least 5 bits to see
360  * whether the correct type is at the specified nexus.
361  */
362 #define	DTYPE_NOTPRESENT	(DPQ_NEVER | DTYPE_UNKNOWN)
363 
364 /*
365  * Defined Response Data Formats:
366  */
367 #define	RDF_LEVEL0		0x00	/* no conformance claim (SCSI-1) */
368 #define	RDF_CCS			0x01	/* Obsolete (pseudo-spec) */
369 #define	RDF_SCSI2		0x02	/* Obsolete (SCSI-2/3 spec) */
370 #define	RDF_SCSI_SPC		0x03	/* ANSI INCITS 301-1997 (SPC) */
371 #define	RDF_SCSI_SPC2		0x04	/* ANSI INCITS 351-2001 (SPC-2) */
372 #define	RDF_SCSI_SPC3		0x05	/* ANSI INCITS 408-2005 (SPC-3) */
373 #define	RDF_SCSI_SPC4		0x06	/* t10 (SPC-4) */
374 
375 /*
376  * Defined Target Port Group Select values:
377  */
378 #define	TPGS_FAILOVER_NONE	0x0
379 #define	TPGS_FAILOVER_IMPLICIT	0x1
380 #define	TPGS_FAILOVER_EXPLICIT	0x2
381 #define	TPGS_FAILOVER_BOTH	0x3
382 
383 /*
384  * SPC-3 revision 21c, section 7.6.4.1
385  * Table 289 -- Device Identification VPD page
386  */
387 struct vpd_hdr {
388 #if defined(_BIT_FIELDS_LTOH)
389 	uchar_t	device_type	: 4,
390 		periph_qual	: 4;
391 #elif defined(_BIT_FIELDS_HTOL)
392 	uchar_t	periph_qual	: 4,
393 		device_type	: 4;
394 #else
395 #error One of _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH or _BIT_FIELDS_HTOL must be defined
396 #endif
397 	uchar_t	page_code,
398 		page_len[2];
399 };
400 
401 /*
402  * SPC-3 revision 21c, section 7.6.4.1
403  * Table 290 -- Identification descriptor
404  */
405 struct vpd_desc {
406 #if defined(_BIT_FIELDS_LTOH)
407 	uchar_t	code_set	: 4,
408 		proto_id	: 4;
409 	uchar_t	id_type		: 4,
410 		association	: 2,
411 				: 1,
412 		piv		: 1;
413 #elif defined(_BIT_FIELDS_HTOL)
414 	uchar_t	proto_id	: 4,
415 		code_set	: 4;
416 	uchar_t	piv		: 1,
417 				: 1,
418 		association	: 2,
419 		id_type		: 4;
420 #else
421 #error One of _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH or _BIT_FIELDS_HTOL must be defined
422 #endif
423 	uchar_t	resrv1;
424 	uchar_t	len;
425 	/* ---- data follows ---- */
426 };
427 
428 #ifdef	__cplusplus
429 }
430 #endif
431 
432 /*
433  * Include in implementation specifuc
434  * (non-generic) inquiry definitions.
435  */
436 
437 #include <sys/scsi/impl/inquiry.h>
438 
439 #endif	/* _SYS_SCSI_GENERIC_INQUIRY_H */
440