xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/sata/sata_hba.h (revision abdf5d9abf528d6c318fd8533e09bc3cac1f228b)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef _SATA_HBA_H
28 #define	_SATA_HBA_H
29 
30 #ifdef	__cplusplus
31 extern "C" {
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <sys/sata/sata_defs.h>
35 
36 /*
37  * SATA Host Bus Adapter (HBA) driver transport definitions
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 
42 #ifndef	TRUE
43 #define	TRUE	1
44 #define	FALSE	0
45 #endif
46 
47 #define	SATA_SUCCESS	0
48 #define	SATA_RETRY	1
49 #define	SATA_FAILURE	-1
50 
51 
52 /* SATA Framework definitions */
53 
54 #define	SATA_MAX_CPORTS		32	/* Max number of controller ports */
55 					/* Multiplier (PMult) */
56 #define	SATA_MAX_PMPORTS	16	/* Maximum number of ports on PMult */
57 #define	SATA_PMULT_HOSTPORT	0xf	/* Port Multiplier host port number */
58 
59 
60 /*
61  * SATA device address
62  * Address qualifier flags are used to specify what is addressed (device
63  * or port) and where (controller or port multiplier data port).
64  */
65 struct sata_address {
66 	uint8_t		cport;		/* Controller's SATA port number */
67 	uint8_t 	pmport;		/* Port Multiplier SATA port number */
68 	uint8_t		qual;		/* Address Qualifier flags */
69 	uint8_t		pad;		/* Reserved */
70 };
71 
72 typedef struct sata_address sata_address_t;
73 
74 /*
75  * SATA address Qualifier flags (in qual field of sata_address struct).
76  * They are mutually exclusive.
77  */
78 
79 #define	SATA_ADDR_NULL		0x00	/* No address */
80 #define	SATA_ADDR_DCPORT	0x01	/* Device attched to controller port */
81 #define	SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT	0x02	/* Device attched to PM device port */
82 #define	SATA_ADDR_CPORT		0x04	/* Controller's device port */
83 #define	SATA_ADDR_PMPORT	0x08	/* Port Multiplier's device port */
84 #define	SATA_ADDR_CNTRL		0x10	/* Controller */
85 #define	SATA_ADDR_PMULT		0x20	/* Port Multiplier */
86 
87 /*
88  * SATA port status and control register block.
89  * The sstatus, serror, scontrol, sactive and snotific
90  * are the copies of the SATA port status and control registers.
91  * (Port SStatus, SError, SControl, SActive and SNotification are
92  * defined by Serial ATA r1.0a sepc and Serial ATA II spec.
93  */
94 
95 struct sata_port_scr
96 {
97 	uint32_t	sstatus;	/* Port SStatus register */
98 	uint32_t	serror;		/* Port SError register */
99 	uint32_t	scontrol;	/* Port SControl register */
100 	uint32_t	sactive;	/* Port SActive register */
101 	uint32_t	snotific; 	/* Port SNotification register */
102 };
103 
104 typedef struct sata_port_scr sata_port_scr_t;
105 
106 /*
107  * SATA Port Multiplier general status and control register block.
108  * The gscr0, gscr1, gscr2 are the copyies of the register on port multiplier.
109  * GSCR[0], GSCR[1], GSCR[2] are defined in SATA defined by Port Multiplier
110  * 1.0/1.1/1.2 spec.
111  */
112 struct sata_pmult_gscr {
113 	uint32_t	gscr0;		/* Product Identifier register */
114 	uint32_t	gscr1;		/* Resrved Information register */
115 	uint32_t	gscr2;		/* Port Information register */
116 	uint32_t	gscr64;		/* Feature register */
117 };
118 
119 typedef struct sata_pmult_gscr sata_pmult_gscr_t;
120 
121 /*
122  * SATA Device Structure (rev 1)
123  * Used to request/return state of the controller, port, port multiplier
124  * or an attached drive:
125  *  	The satadev_addr.cport, satadev_addr.pmport and satadev_addr.qual
126  *  	fields are used to specify SATA address (see sata_address structure
127  *  	description).
128  * 	The satadev_scr structure is used to pass the content of a port
129  *	status and control registers.
130  *	The satadev_add_info field is used by SATA HBA driver to return an
131  *	additional information, which type depends on the function using
132  *	sata_device as argument. For example:
133  *	- in case of sata_tran_probe_port() this field should contain
134  *	a number of available Port Multiplier device ports;
135  *	- in case of sata_hba_event_notify() this field may contain
136  *	a value specific for a reported event.
137  */
138 #define	SATA_DEVICE_REV_1	1
139 #define	SATA_DEVICE_REV_2	2
140 #define	SATA_DEVICE_REV		SATA_DEVICE_REV_2
141 
142 struct sata_device
143 {
144 	int		satadev_rev;		/* structure  version */
145 	struct sata_address satadev_addr;	/* sata port/device address */
146 	uint32_t	satadev_state;		/* Port or device state */
147 	uint32_t	satadev_type;		/* Attached device type */
148 	struct sata_port_scr satadev_scr; 	/* Port status and ctrl regs */
149 	struct sata_pmult_gscr satadev_gscr;	/* Port multiplier specific */
150 						/* global status and control */
151 						/* registers */
152 	uint32_t	satadev_add_info;	/* additional information, */
153 						/* function specific */
154 };
155 
156 typedef struct sata_device sata_device_t;
157 
158 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sata_device))
159 
160 
161 /*
162  * satadev_state field of sata_device structure.
163  * Common flags specifying current state of a port or an attached drive.
164  * These states are mutually exclusive, obviously
165  */
166 #define	SATA_STATE_UNKNOWN		0x000000
167 #define	SATA_STATE_READY		0x000010
168 
169 /*
170  * Attached drive specific states (satadev_state field of the sata_device
171  * structure).
172  * SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE, SATA_DSTATE_PWR_IDLE and SATA_DSTATE_PWR_STANDBY
173  * are mutually exclusive. All other states may be combined with each other
174  * and with one of the power states.
175  * These flags may be used only if the address qualifier (satadev_addr.qual) is
176  * set to SATA_ADDR_DCPORT or SATA_ADDR_DPMPORT value.
177  */
178 
179 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE		0x000100
180 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR_IDLE		0x000200
181 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR_STANDBY		0x000400
182 #define	SATA_DSTATE_RESET		0x001000
183 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PMULT_INIT		0x002000
184 #define	SATA_DSTATE_FAILED		0x008000
185 
186 /* Mask for drive power states */
187 #define	SATA_DSTATE_PWR			(SATA_DSTATE_PWR_ACTIVE | \
188 					SATA_DSTATE_PWR_IDLE | \
189 					SATA_DSTATE_PWR_STANDBY)
190 /*
191  * SATA Port specific states (satadev_state field of sata_device structure).
192  * SATA_PSTATE_PWRON and SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF are mutually exclusive.
193  * All other states may be combined with each other and with one of the power
194  * level state.
195  * These flags may be used only if the address qualifier (satadev_addr.qual) is
196  * set to SATA_ADDR_CPORT or SATA_ADDR_PMPORT value.
197  */
198 
199 #define	SATA_PSTATE_PWRON		0x010000
200 #define	SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF		0X020000
201 #define	SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN		0x040000
202 #define	SATA_PSTATE_FAILED		0x080000
203 
204 /* Mask for the valid port-specific state flags */
205 #define	SATA_PSTATE_VALID		(SATA_PSTATE_PWRON | \
206 					SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF | \
207 					SATA_PSTATE_SHUTDOWN | \
208 					SATA_PSTATE_FAILED)
209 
210 /* Mask for a port power states */
211 #define	SATA_PSTATE_PWR			(SATA_PSTATE_PWRON | \
212 					SATA_PSTATE_PWROFF)
213 /*
214  * Device type (in satadev_type field of sata_device structure).
215  * More device types may be added in the future.
216  */
217 
218 #define	SATA_DTYPE_NONE			0x00	/* No device attached */
219 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATADISK		0x01	/* ATA disk */
220 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI		0x40	/* ATAPI device */
221 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPICD	\
222 	(SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI|0x02)			/* ATAPI CD/DVD device */
223 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPITAPE	\
224 	(SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI|0x04)			/* ATAPI tape */
225 #define	SATA_DTYPE_ATAPIDISK	\
226 	(SATA_DTYPE_ATAPI|0x08)			/* ATAPI disk */
227 #define	SATA_DTYPE_PMULT		0x10	/* Port Multiplier */
228 #define	SATA_DTYPE_UNKNOWN		0x20	/* Device attached, unkown */
229 
230 
231 /*
232  * SATA cmd structure  (rev 1)
233  *
234  * SATA HBA framework always sets all fields except status_reg and error_reg.
235  * SATA HBA driver action depends on the addressing type specified by
236  * addr_type field:
237  * If LBA48 addressing is indicated, SATA HBA driver has to load values from
238  * satacmd_sec_count_msb_reg, satacmd_lba_low_msb_reg,
239  * satacmd_lba_mid_msb_reg and satacmd_lba_hi_msb_reg
240  * to appropriate registers prior to loading other registers.
241  * For other addressing modes, SATA HBA driver should skip loading values
242  * from satacmd_sec_count_msb_reg, satacmd_lba_low_msb_reg,
243  * satacmd_lba_mid_msb_reg and satacmd_lba_hi_msb_reg
244  * fields and load only remaining field values to corresponding registers.
245  *
246  * satacmd_sec_count_msb and satamcd_sec_count_lsb values are loaded into
247  * sec_count register, satacmd_sec_count_msb loaded first (if LBA48
248  * addressing is used).
249  * satacmd_lba_low_msb and satacmd_lba_low_lsb values are loaded into the
250  * lba_low register, satacmd_lba_low_msb loaded first (if LBA48 addressing
251  * is used). The lba_low register is the newer name for the old
252  * sector_number register.
253  * satacmd_lba_mid_msb and satacmd_lba_mid_lsb values are loaded into lba_mid
254  * register, satacmd_lba_mid_msb loaded first (if LBA48 addressing is used).
255  * The lba_mid register is the newer name for the old cylinder_low register.
256  * satacmd_lba_high_msb and satacmd_lba_high_lsb values are loaded into
257  * the lba_high regster, satacmd_lba_high_msb loaded first (if LBA48
258  * addressing is used). The lba_high register  is a newer name for the old
259  * cylinder_high register.
260  *
261  * No addressing mode is selected when an ata command does not involve actual
262  * reading/writing data from/to the media (for example IDENTIFY DEVICE or
263  * SET FEATURE command), or the ATAPI PACKET command is sent.
264  * If ATAPI PACKET command is sent and tagged commands are used,
265  * SATA HBA driver has to provide and manage a tag value and
266  * set it into the sector_count register.
267  *
268  * Device Control register is not specified in sata_cmd structure - SATA HBA
269  * driver shall set it accordingly to current mode of operation (interrupt
270  * enable/disable).
271  *
272  * Buffer structure's b_flags should be used to determine the
273  * address type of b_un.b_addr. However, there is no need to allocate DMA
274  * resources for the buffer in SATA HBA driver.
275  * DMA resources for a buffer structure are allocated by the SATA HBA
276  * framework. Scatter/gather list is to be used only for DMA transfers
277  * and it should be based on the DMA cookies list.
278  *
279  * Upon completion of a command, SATA HBA driver has to update
280  * satacmd_status_reg and satacmd_error_reg to reflect the contents of
281  * the corresponding device status and error registers.
282  * If the command completed successfully, satacmd_flags.sata_copy_xxx flags
283  * specify what register fields should be updated in sata_cmd structure.
284  * If the command completed with error, SATA HBA driver has to update
285  * satacmd_sec_count_msb, satacmd_sec_count_lsb, satacmd_lba_low_msb,
286  * satacmd_lba_low_lsb, satacmd_lba_mid_msb, satacmd_lba_mid_lsb,
287  * satacmd_lba_high_msb and satacmd_lba_high_lsb to values read from the
288  * corresponding device registers.
289  * If an operation could not complete because of the port error, the
290  * sata_pkt.satapkt_device.satadev_scr structure has to be updated.
291  *
292  * If ATAPI PACKET command was sent and command completed with error,
293  * rqsense structure has to be filed by SATA HBA driver. The satacmd_arq_cdb
294  * points to pre-set request sense cdb that may be used for issuing request
295  * sense data from the device.
296  *
297  * The sata_max_queue_depth field specifies the maximum allowable queue depth
298  * minus one, i.e. for maximum queue depth of 32, sata_max_queue_depth would
299  * be set to value 0x1f.
300  * If FPDMA-type command was sent and command completed with error, the HBA
301  * driver may use pre-set command READ LOG EXTENDED command pointed to
302  * by satacmd_rle_sata_cmd field to retrieve error data from a device.
303  * Only ATA register fields of the sata_cmd are set-up for that purpose.
304  *
305  * If the READ MULTIPLIER command was specified in cmd_reg (command directed
306  * to a port multiplier host port rather then to an attached device),
307  * upon the command completion SATA HBA driver has to update_sector count
308  * and lba fields of the sata_cmd structure to values returned via
309  * command block registers (task file registers).
310  */
311 #define	SATA_CMD_REV_1	1
312 #define	SATA_CMD_REV_2	2
313 #define	SATA_CMD_REV_3	3
314 #define	SATA_CMD_REV	SATA_CMD_REV_3
315 
316 #define	SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN	16	/* Covers both 12 and 16 byte cdbs */
317 #define	SATA_ATAPI_RQSENSE_LEN	24	/* Allocated Request Sense data */
318 #define	SATA_ATAPI_MIN_RQSENSE_LEN 18	/* Min Fixed size Request Sense data */
319 #define	SATA_ATAPI_RQSENSE_CDB_LEN 6	/* Request Sense CDB length */
320 
321 #define	SATA_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH	32	/* Default max queue depth */
322 
323 struct sata_cmd {
324 	int		satacmd_rev;		/* version */
325 	struct buf	*satacmd_bp;		/* ptr to buffer structure */
326 	struct sata_cmd_flags {
327 		uint32_t	sata_data_direction : 3;	 /* 0-2 */
328 		uint32_t	: 1;		/* reserved */	 /* 3 */
329 		uint32_t	sata_queue_stag : 1;		 /* 4 */
330 		uint32_t	sata_queue_otag : 1;		 /* 5 */
331 		uint32_t	: 2;		/* reserved */	 /* 6-7 */
332 		uint32_t	sata_queued : 1;		 /* 8 */
333 		uint32_t	: 3;		/* reserved */	 /* 9-11 */
334 		uint32_t	sata_ignore_dev_reset : 1;	 /* 12 */
335 		uint32_t	sata_clear_dev_reset : 1;	 /* 13 */
336 		uint32_t	: 2;		/* reserved */	 /* 14-15 */
337 		uint32_t	sata_special_regs : 1;		 /* 16 */
338 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_sec_count_msb : 1; /* 17 */
339 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_low_msb : 1;	 /* 18 */
340 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_mid_msb : 1;	 /* 19 */
341 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_high_msb : 1;	 /* 20 */
342 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_sec_count_lsb : 1; /* 21 */
343 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_low_lsb : 1;	 /* 22 */
344 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_mid_lsb : 1;	 /* 23 */
345 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_lba_high_lsb : 1;	 /* 24 */
346 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_device_reg : 1;	 /* 25 */
347 		uint32_t	sata_copy_out_error_reg : 1;	 /* 26 */
348 		uint32_t	sata_max_queue_depth: 5;	 /* 27-31 */
349 	} satacmd_flags;
350 	uint8_t 	satacmd_addr_type; 	/* addr type: LBA28, LBA48 */
351 	uint8_t		satacmd_features_reg_ext; /* features reg extended */
352 	uint8_t		satacmd_sec_count_msb;	/* sector count MSB (LBA48) */
353 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_low_msb; 	/* LBA Low MSB (LBA48) */
354 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_mid_msb;	/* LBA Mid MSB (LBA48) */
355 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_high_msb;	/* LBA High MSB (LBA48) */
356 	uint8_t		satacmd_sec_count_lsb;	/* sector count LSB */
357 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_low_lsb;	/* LBA Low LSB */
358 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_mid_lsb;	/* LBA Mid LSB */
359 	uint8_t		satacmd_lba_high_lsb;	/* LBA High LSB */
360 	uint8_t		satacmd_device_reg;	/* ATA dev reg & LBA28 MSB */
361 	uint8_t		satacmd_cmd_reg;	/* ata command code */
362 	uint8_t		satacmd_features_reg;	/* ATA features register */
363 	uint8_t		satacmd_status_reg;	/* ATA status register */
364 	uint8_t		satacmd_error_reg;	/* ATA error register  */
365 	uint8_t		satacmd_acdb_len;	/* ATAPI cdb length */
366 	uint8_t		satacmd_acdb[SATA_ATAPI_MAX_CDB_LEN]; /* ATAPI cdb */
367 
368 						/* kept for binary compat. */
369 	uint8_t		*pad1;			/* unused */
370 
371 	uint8_t 	satacmd_rqsense[SATA_ATAPI_RQSENSE_LEN];
372 						/*
373 						 * Error retrieval buffer
374 						 * dma handle pointer
375 						 * (for buffer DMA syncing)
376 						 * Valid only in error
377 						 * retrieval packet!
378 						 */
379 	ddi_dma_handle_t *satacmd_err_ret_buf_handle;
380 
381 	int		satacmd_num_dma_cookies; /* number of dma cookies */
382 						/* ptr to dma cookie list */
383 	ddi_dma_cookie_t *satacmd_dma_cookie_list;
384 };
385 
386 typedef struct sata_cmd sata_cmd_t;
387 
388 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sata_cmd))
389 
390 
391 /* ATA address type (in satacmd_addr_type field */
392 #define	ATA_ADDR_LBA	0x1
393 #define	ATA_ADDR_LBA28	0x2
394 #define	ATA_ADDR_LBA48	0x4
395 
396 /*
397  * satacmd_flags : contain data transfer direction flags,
398  * tagged queuing type flags, queued command flag, and reset state handling
399  * flag.
400  */
401 
402 /*
403  * Data transfer direction flags (satacmd_flags.sata_data_direction)
404  * Direction flags are mutually exclusive.
405  */
406 #define	SATA_DIR_NODATA_XFER	0x0001	/* No data transfer */
407 #define	SATA_DIR_READ		0x0002	/* Reading data from a device */
408 #define	SATA_DIR_WRITE		0x0004	/* Writing data to a device */
409 
410 /*
411  * Tagged Queuing type flags
412  * 	satacmd_flags.sata_queue_stag
413  * 	satacmd_flags.sata_queue_otag
414  *
415  * These flags indicate how the SATA command should be queued.
416  *
417  * sata_queue_stag
418  * Simple-queue-tagged command. It may be executed out-of-order in respect
419  * to other queued commands.
420  * sata_queue_otag
421  * Ordered-queue-tagged command. It cannot be executed out-of-order in
422  * respect to other commands, i.e. it should be executed in the order of
423  * being transported to the HBA.
424  *
425  * Translated head-of-queue-tagged scsi commands and commands that are
426  * to be put at the head of the queue are treated as sata_queue_otag
427  * tagged commands.
428  */
429 
430 
431 /*
432  * Queuing command set-up flag (satacmd_flags.sata_queued).
433  * This flag indicates that sata_cmd was set-up for DMA Queued command
434  * (either READ_DMA_QUEUED, READ_DMA_QUEUED_EXT, WRITE_DMA_QUEUED or
435  * WRITE_DMA_QUEUED_EXT command) or one of the Native Command Queuing commands
436  * (either READ_FPDMA_QUEUED or WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED).
437  * This flag will be used only if sata_tran_hba_flags indicates controller
438  * support for queuing and the device for which sata_cmd is prepared supports
439  * either legacy queuing (indicated by Device Identify data word 83 bit 2)
440  * or NCQ (indicated by  word 76 of Device Identify data).
441  */
442 
443 /*
444  * Reset state handling
445  *	satacmd_flags.sata_ignore_dev_reset
446  *	satacmd_flags.sata_clear_dev_reset
447  *
448  * SATA HBA device enters reset state if the device was subjected to
449  * the Device Reset (may also enter this state if the device was reset
450  * as a side effect of port reset). SATA HBA driver sets this state.
451  * Device stays in this condition until explicit request from SATA HBA
452  * framework to clear the state.
453  */
454 
455 /*
456  * SATA Packet structure (rev 1)
457  * hba_driver_private is for a private use of the SATA HBA driver;
458  * satapkt_framework_private is used only by SATA HBA framework;
459  * satapkt_comp is a callback function to be called when packet
460  * execution is completed (for any reason) if mode of operation is not
461  * synchronous (SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH);
462  * satapkt_reason specifies why the packet operation was completed
463  *
464  * NOTE: after the packet completion callback SATA HBA driver should not
465  * attempt to access any sata_pkt fields because sata_pkt is not valid anymore
466  * (it could have been destroyed).
467  * Since satapkt_hba_driver_private field cannot be retrieved, any hba private
468  * data respources allocated per packet and accessed via this pointer should
469  * either be freed before the completion callback is done, or the pointer has
470  * to be saved by the HBA driver before the completion callback.
471  */
472 #define	SATA_PKT_REV_1	1
473 #define	SATA_PKT_REV	SATA_PKT_REV_1
474 
475 struct sata_pkt {
476 	int		satapkt_rev;		/* version */
477 	struct sata_device satapkt_device;	/* Device address/type */
478 
479 						/* HBA driver private data */
480 	void		*satapkt_hba_driver_private;
481 
482 						/* SATA framework priv data */
483 	void		*satapkt_framework_private;
484 
485 						/* Rqsted mode of operation */
486 	uint32_t	satapkt_op_mode;
487 
488 	struct sata_cmd	satapkt_cmd;		/* composite sata command */
489 	int		satapkt_time;		/* time allotted to command */
490 	void		(*satapkt_comp)(struct sata_pkt *); /* callback */
491 	int		satapkt_reason; 	/* completion reason */
492 };
493 
494 typedef struct sata_pkt sata_pkt_t;
495 
496 _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sata_pkt))
497 
498 
499 /*
500  * Operation mode flags (in satapkt_op_mode field of sata_pkt structure).
501  * Use to specify what should be a mode of operation for specified command.
502  * Default (000b) means use Interrupt and Asynchronous mode to
503  * perform an operation.
504  * Synchronous operation menas that the packet operation has to be completed
505  * before the function called to initiate the operation returns.
506  */
507 #define	SATA_OPMODE_INTERRUPTS	0 /* Use interrupts (hint) */
508 #define	SATA_OPMODE_POLLING	1 /* Use polling instead of interrupts */
509 #define	SATA_OPMODE_ASYNCH	0 /* Return immediately after accepting pkt */
510 #define	SATA_OPMODE_SYNCH	4 /* Perform synchronous operation */
511 
512 /*
513  * satapkt_reason values:
514  *
515  * SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL - cmd not sent because of queue full (detected
516  * 	by the controller). If a device reject command for this reason, it
517  * 	should be reported as SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR
518  *
519  * SATA_PKT_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED - command not supported by a controller
520  *	Controller is unable to send such command to a device.
521  *	If device rejects a command, it should be reported as
522  *	SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR.
523  *
524  * SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR - cmd failed because of device reported an error.
525  *	The content of status_reg (ERROR bit has to be set) and error_reg
526  *	fields of the sata_cmd structure have to be set and will be used
527  *	by SATA HBA Framework to determine the error cause.
528  *
529  * SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR - cmd failed because of a link or a port error.
530  *	Link failed / no communication with a device / communication error
531  *	or other port related error was detected by a controller.
532  *	sata_pkt.satapkt_device.satadev_scr.sXXXXXXX words have to be set.
533  *
534  * SATA_PKT_ABORTED - cmd execution was aborted by the request from the
535  *	framework. Abort mechanism is HBA driver specific.
536  *
537  * SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT - cmd execution has timed-out. Timeout specified by
538  *	 pkt_time was exceeded. The command was terminated by the SATA HBA
539  *	driver.
540  *
541  * SATA_PKT_COMPLETED - this is a value returned when an operation
542  *	completes without errors.
543  *
544  * SATA_PKT_BUSY - packet was not accepted for execution because the
545  *      driver was busy performing some other operation(s).
546  *
547  * SATA_PKT_RESET - packet execution was aborted because of device
548  * reset originated by either the HBA driver or the SATA framework.
549  *
550  */
551 
552 #define	SATA_PKT_BUSY			-1	/* Not completed, busy */
553 #define	SATA_PKT_COMPLETED		0	/* No error */
554 #define	SATA_PKT_DEV_ERROR		1	/* Device reported error */
555 #define	SATA_PKT_QUEUE_FULL		2	/* Not accepted, queue full */
556 #define	SATA_PKT_PORT_ERROR		3	/* Not completed, port error */
557 #define	SATA_PKT_CMD_UNSUPPORTED	4	/* Cmd unsupported */
558 #define	SATA_PKT_ABORTED		5	/* Aborted by request */
559 #define	SATA_PKT_TIMEOUT		6	/* Operation timeut */
560 #define	SATA_PKT_RESET			7	/* Aborted by reset request */
561 
562 /*
563  * Error retrieval sata packet types
564  */
565 #define	SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_NCQ	1
566 #define	SATA_ERR_RETR_PKT_TYPE_ATAPI	2
567 
568 /*
569  * Read/write port multiplier packet types
570  */
571 #define	SATA_RDWR_PMULT_PKT_TYPE_READ	1
572 #define	SATA_RDWR_PMULT_PKT_TYPE_WRITE	2
573 
574 /*
575  * Hoplug functions vector structure (rev 1)
576  */
577 #define	SATA_TRAN_HOTPLUG_OPS_REV_1	1
578 
579 struct sata_tran_hotplug_ops {
580 	int	sata_tran_hotplug_ops_rev; /* version */
581 	int	(*sata_tran_port_activate)(dev_info_t  *, sata_device_t *);
582 	int	(*sata_tran_port_deactivate)(dev_info_t  *, sata_device_t *);
583 };
584 
585 typedef struct sata_tran_hotplug_ops sata_tran_hotplug_ops_t;
586 
587 
588 /*
589  * Power management functions vector structure (rev 1)
590  * The embedded function returns information about the controller's
591  * power level.
592  * Additional functions may be added in the future without changes to
593  * sata_tran structure.
594  */
595 #define	SATA_TRAN_PWRMGT_OPS_REV_1	1
596 
597 struct sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops {
598 	int	sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops_rev; /* version */
599 	int	(*sata_tran_get_pwr_level)(dev_info_t  *, sata_device_t *);
600 };
601 
602 typedef struct sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops_t;
603 
604 
605 /*
606  * SATA port PHY Power Level
607  * These states correspond to the interface power management state as defined
608  * in Serial ATA spec.
609  */
610 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORTPWR_LEVEL1	1 /* Interface in active PM state */
611 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORTPWR_LEVEL2	2 /* Interface in PARTIAL PM state */
612 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORTPWR_LEVEL3	3 /* Interface in SLUMBER PM state */
613 
614 /*
615  * SATA HBA Tran structure (rev 1)
616  * Registered with SATA Framework
617  *
618  * dma_attr is a pointer to data (buffer) dma attibutes of the controller
619  * DMA engine.
620  *
621  * The qdepth field specifies number of commands that may be accepted by
622  * the controller. Value range 1-32. A value greater than 1 indicates that
623  * the controller supports queuing. Support for Native Command Queuing
624  * indicated by SATA_CTLF_NCQ flag also requires qdepth set to a value
625  * greater then 1.
626  *
627  */
628 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_1	1
629 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_2	2
630 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_3	3
631 #define	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV	SATA_TRAN_HBA_REV_3
632 
633 struct sata_hba_tran {
634 	int		sata_tran_hba_rev;	/* version */
635 	dev_info_t	*sata_tran_hba_dip;	/* Controler dev info */
636 	ddi_dma_attr_t	*sata_tran_hba_dma_attr; /* DMA attributes */
637 	int		sata_tran_hba_num_cports; /* Num of HBA device ports */
638 	uint16_t	sata_tran_hba_features_support; /* HBA features */
639 	uint16_t	sata_tran_hba_qdepth;	/* HBA-supported queue depth */
640 
641 	int		(*sata_tran_probe_port)(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
642 	int		(*sata_tran_start)(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *);
643 	int		(*sata_tran_abort)(dev_info_t *, sata_pkt_t *, int);
644 	int		(*sata_tran_reset_dport)(dev_info_t *,
645 					sata_device_t *);
646 	int		(*sata_tran_selftest)(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *);
647 
648 						/* Hotplug vector */
649 	struct sata_tran_hotplug_ops *sata_tran_hotplug_ops;
650 
651 						/* Power mgt vector */
652 	struct sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops *sata_tran_pwrmgt_ops;
653 
654 	int		(*sata_tran_ioctl)(dev_info_t *, int, intptr_t);
655 };
656 
657 typedef struct sata_hba_tran sata_hba_tran_t;
658 
659 
660 /*
661  * Controller's features support flags (sata_tran_hba_features_support).
662  * Note: SATA_CTLF_NCQ indicates that SATA controller supports NCQ in addition
663  * to legacy queuing commands, indicated by SATA_CTLF_QCMD flag.
664  */
665 
666 #define	SATA_CTLF_ATAPI			0x001 /* ATAPI support */
667 #define	SATA_CTLF_PORT_MULTIPLIER 	0x010 /* Port Multiplier suport */
668 #define	SATA_CTLF_HOTPLUG		0x020 /* Hotplug support */
669 #define	SATA_CTLF_ASN			0x040 /* Asynchronous Event Support */
670 #define	SATA_CTLF_QCMD			0x080 /* Queued commands support */
671 #define	SATA_CTLF_NCQ			0x100 /* NCQ support */
672 #define	SATA_CTLF_PMULT_FBS		0x200 /* FIS-based switching support */
673 
674 /*
675  * sata_tran_start() return values.
676  * When pkt is not accepted, the satapkt_reason has to be updated
677  * before function returns - it should reflect the same reason for not being
678  * executed as the return status of above functions.
679  * If pkt was accepted and executed synchronously,
680  * satapk_reason should indicate a completion status.
681  */
682 #define	SATA_TRAN_ACCEPTED		0 /* accepted */
683 #define	SATA_TRAN_QUEUE_FULL		1 /* not accepted, queue full */
684 #define	SATA_TRAN_PORT_ERROR		2 /* not accepted, port error */
685 #define	SATA_TRAN_CMD_UNSUPPORTED	3 /* not accepted, cmd not supported */
686 #define	SATA_TRAN_BUSY			4 /* not accepted, busy */
687 
688 
689 /*
690  * sata_tran_abort() abort type flag
691  */
692 #define	SATA_ABORT_PACKET		0
693 #define	SATA_ABORT_ALL_PACKETS		1
694 
695 
696 /*
697  * Events handled by SATA HBA Framework
698  * More then one event may be reported at the same time
699  *
700  * SATA_EVNT__DEVICE_ATTACHED
701  * HBA detected the presence of a device ( electrical connection with
702  * a device was detected ).
703  *
704  * SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED
705  * HBA detected the detachment of a device (electrical connection with
706  * a device was broken)
707  *
708  * SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST
709  * HBA lost link with an attached device
710  *
711  * SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED
712  * HBA established a link with an attached device
713  *
714  * SATA_EVNT_PORT_FAILED
715  * HBA has determined that the port failed and is unuseable
716  *
717  * SATA_EVENT_DEVICE_RESET
718  * SATA device was reset, causing loss of the device setting
719  *
720  * SATA_EVNT_PWR_LEVEL_CHANGED
721  * A port or entire SATA controller power level has changed
722  *
723  * SATA_EVNT_PMULT_LINK_CHANGED
724  * Port multiplier detect change on a link of its device port
725  *
726  */
727 #define	SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_ATTACHED	0x01
728 #define	SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_DETACHED	0x02
729 #define	SATA_EVNT_LINK_LOST		0x04
730 #define	SATA_EVNT_LINK_ESTABLISHED	0x08
731 #define	SATA_EVNT_PORT_FAILED		0x10
732 #define	SATA_EVNT_DEVICE_RESET		0x20
733 #define	SATA_EVNT_PWR_LEVEL_CHANGED	0x40
734 #define	SATA_EVNT_PMULT_LINK_CHANGED	0x80
735 
736 /*
737  * SATA Framework interface entry points
738  */
739 int 	sata_hba_init(struct modlinkage *);
740 int 	sata_hba_attach(dev_info_t *, sata_hba_tran_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
741 int 	sata_hba_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
742 void 	sata_hba_fini(struct modlinkage *);
743 void 	sata_hba_event_notify(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *, int);
744 sata_pkt_t *sata_get_error_retrieval_pkt(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *, int);
745 void	sata_free_error_retrieval_pkt(sata_pkt_t *);
746 sata_pkt_t *sata_get_rdwr_pmult_pkt(dev_info_t *, sata_device_t *, uint8_t,
747     uint32_t, uint32_t);
748 void	sata_free_rdwr_pmult_pkt(sata_pkt_t *);
749 int	sata_check_pmult_blacklist(sata_device_t *);
750 void	sata_free_dma_resources(sata_pkt_t *);
751 
752 /*
753  * SATA trace ring buffer constants
754  */
755 #define	DMSG_RING_SIZE		0x100000	/* 1MB */
756 #define	DMSG_BUF_SIZE		256
757 
758 /*
759  * SATA trace ring buffer content
760  */
761 typedef struct sata_trace_dmsg {
762 	dev_info_t		*dip;
763 	timespec_t		timestamp;
764 	char			buf[DMSG_BUF_SIZE];
765 	struct sata_trace_dmsg	*next;
766 } sata_trace_dmsg_t;
767 
768 /*
769  * SATA trace ring buffer header
770  */
771 typedef struct sata_trace_rbuf {
772 	kmutex_t		lock;		/* lock to avoid clutter */
773 	int			looped;		/* completed ring */
774 	int			allocfailed;	/* dmsg mem alloc failed */
775 	size_t			size;		/* current size */
776 	size_t			maxsize;	/* max size */
777 	sata_trace_dmsg_t	*dmsgh;		/* messages head */
778 	sata_trace_dmsg_t	*dmsgp;		/* ptr to last message */
779 } sata_trace_rbuf_t;
780 
781 /*
782  * SATA trace ring buffer interfaces
783  */
784 void sata_trace_debug(dev_info_t *, const char *fmt, ...);
785 void sata_vtrace_debug(dev_info_t *, const char *fmt, va_list);
786 
787 #ifdef	__cplusplus
788 }
789 #endif
790 
791 #endif /* _SATA_HBA_H */
792