xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/protosw.h (revision afab0816ecb604f0099a09ad8ee398f0d7b77b1c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 1991 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 /*
31  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
32  * The Regents of the University of California
33  * All Rights Reserved
34  *
35  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
36  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
37  * contributors.
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef _SYS_PROTOSW_H
41 #define	_SYS_PROTOSW_H
42 
43 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
44 
45 #ifdef	__cplusplus
46 extern "C" {
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50  * Protocol switch table.
51  *
52  * Each protocol has a handle initializing one of these structures,
53  * which is used for protocol-protocol and system-protocol communication.
54  *
55  * A protocol is called through the pr_init entry before any other.
56  * Thereafter it is called every 200ms through the pr_fasttimo entry and
57  * every 500ms through the pr_slowtimo for timer based actions.
58  * The system will call the pr_drain entry if it is low on space and
59  * this should throw away any non-critical data.
60  *
61  * Protocols pass data between themselves as chains of mbufs using
62  * the pr_input and pr_output hooks.  Pr_input passes data up (towards
63  * UNIX) and pr_output passes it down (towards the imps); control
64  * information passes up and down on pr_ctlinput and pr_ctloutput.
65  * The protocol is responsible for the space occupied by any the
66  * arguments to these entries and must dispose it.
67  *
68  * The userreq routine interfaces protocols to the system and is
69  * described below.
70  */
71 struct protosw {
72 	short	pr_type;		/* socket type used for */
73 	struct	domain *pr_domain;	/* domain protocol a member of */
74 	short	pr_protocol;		/* protocol number */
75 	short	pr_flags;		/* see below */
76 /* protocol-protocol hooks */
77 	int	(*pr_input)();		/* input to protocol (from below) */
78 	int	(*pr_output)();		/* output to protocol (from above) */
79 	int	(*pr_ctlinput)();	/* control input (from below) */
80 	int	(*pr_ctloutput)();	/* control output (from above) */
81 /* user-protocol hook */
82 	int	(*pr_usrreq)();		/* user request: see list below */
83 /* utility hooks */
84 	int	(*pr_init)();		/* initialization hook */
85 	int	(*pr_fasttimo)();	/* fast timeout (200ms) */
86 	int	(*pr_slowtimo)();	/* slow timeout (500ms) */
87 	int	(*pr_drain)();		/* flush any excess space possible */
88 };
89 
90 #define	PR_SLOWHZ	2		/* 2 slow timeouts per second */
91 #define	PR_FASTHZ	5		/* 5 fast timeouts per second */
92 
93 /*
94  * Values for pr_flags
95  */
96 #define	PR_ATOMIC	0x01		/* exchange atomic messages only */
97 #define	PR_ADDR		0x02		/* addresses given with messages */
98 /* in the current implementation, PR_ADDR needs PR_ATOMIC to work */
99 #define	PR_CONNREQUIRED	0x04		/* connection required by protocol */
100 #define	PR_WANTRCVD	0x08		/* want PRU_RCVD calls */
101 #define	PR_RIGHTS	0x10		/* passes capabilities */
102 #define	PR_OOB_ADDR	0x20		/* addresses given with OOB data */
103 
104 /*
105  * The arguments to usrreq are:
106  *	(*protosw[].pr_usrreq)(up, req, m, nam, opt);
107  * where up is a (struct socket *), req is one of these requests,
108  * m is a optional mbuf chain containing a message,
109  * nam is an optional mbuf chain containing an address,
110  * and opt is a pointer to a socketopt structure or nil.
111  * The protocol is responsible for disposal of the mbuf chain m,
112  * the caller is responsible for any space held by nam and opt.
113  * A non-zero return from usrreq gives an
114  * UNIX error number which should be passed to higher level software.
115  */
116 #define	PRU_ATTACH		0	/* attach protocol to up */
117 #define	PRU_DETACH		1	/* detach protocol from up */
118 #define	PRU_BIND		2	/* bind socket to address */
119 #define	PRU_LISTEN		3	/* listen for connection */
120 #define	PRU_CONNECT		4	/* establish connection to peer */
121 #define	PRU_ACCEPT		5	/* accept connection from peer */
122 #define	PRU_DISCONNECT		6	/* disconnect from peer */
123 #define	PRU_SHUTDOWN		7	/* won't send any more data */
124 #define	PRU_RCVD		8	/* have taken data; more room now */
125 #define	PRU_SEND		9	/* send this data */
126 #define	PRU_ABORT		10	/* abort (fast DISCONNECT, DETATCH) */
127 #define	PRU_CONTROL		11	/* control operations on protocol */
128 #define	PRU_SENSE		12	/* return status into m */
129 #define	PRU_RCVOOB		13	/* retrieve out of band data */
130 #define	PRU_SENDOOB		14	/* send out of band data */
131 #define	PRU_SOCKADDR		15	/* fetch socket's address */
132 #define	PRU_PEERADDR		16	/* fetch peer's address */
133 #define	PRU_CONNECT2		17	/* connect two sockets */
134 /* begin for protocols internal use */
135 #define	PRU_FASTTIMO		18	/* 200ms timeout */
136 #define	PRU_SLOWTIMO		19	/* 500ms timeout */
137 #define	PRU_PROTORCV		20	/* receive from below */
138 #define	PRU_PROTOSEND		21	/* send to below */
139 
140 #define	PRU_NREQ		21
141 
142 #ifdef PRUREQUESTS
143 char *prurequests[] = {
144 	"ATTACH",	"DETACH",	"BIND",		"LISTEN",
145 	"CONNECT",	"ACCEPT",	"DISCONNECT",	"SHUTDOWN",
146 	"RCVD",		"SEND",		"ABORT",	"CONTROL",
147 	"SENSE",	"RCVOOB",	"SENDOOB",	"SOCKADDR",
148 	"PEERADDR",	"CONNECT2",	"FASTTIMO",	"SLOWTIMO",
149 	"PROTORCV",	"PROTOSEND",
150 };
151 #endif
152 
153 /*
154  * The arguments to the ctlinput routine are
155  *	(*protosw[].pr_ctlinput)(cmd, arg);
156  * where cmd is one of the commands below, and arg is
157  * an optional argument (caddr_t).
158  *
159  * N.B. The IMP code, in particular, pressumes the values
160  *	of some of the commands; change with extreme care.
161  * TODO:
162  *	spread out codes so new ICMP codes can be
163  *	accomodated more easily
164  */
165 #define	PRC_IFDOWN		0	/* interface transition */
166 #define	PRC_ROUTEDEAD		1	/* select new route if possible */
167 #define	PRC_QUENCH		4	/* some said to slow down */
168 #define	PRC_MSGSIZE		5	/* message size forced drop */
169 #define	PRC_HOSTDEAD		6	/* normally from IMP */
170 #define	PRC_HOSTUNREACH		7	/* ditto */
171 #define	PRC_UNREACH_NET		8	/* no route to network */
172 #define	PRC_UNREACH_HOST	9	/* no route to host */
173 #define	PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL	10	/* dst says bad protocol */
174 #define	PRC_UNREACH_PORT	11	/* bad port # */
175 #define	PRC_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG	12	/* IP_DF caused drop */
176 #define	PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL	13	/* source route failed */
177 #define	PRC_REDIRECT_NET	14	/* net routing redirect */
178 #define	PRC_REDIRECT_HOST	15	/* host routing redirect */
179 #define	PRC_REDIRECT_TOSNET	16	/* redirect for type of service & net */
180 #define	PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST	17	/* redirect for tos & host */
181 #define	PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS	18	/* packet lifetime expired in transit */
182 #define	PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS	19	/* lifetime expired on reass q */
183 #define	PRC_PARAMPROB		20	/* header incorrect */
184 #define	PRC_GWDOWN		21	/* gateway down */
185 
186 #define	PRC_NCMDS		22
187 
188 #ifdef PRCREQUESTS
189 char	*prcrequests[] = {
190 	"IFDOWN", "ROUTEDEAD", "#2", "#3",
191 	"QUENCH", "MSGSIZE", "HOSTDEAD", "HOSTUNREACH",
192 	"NET-UNREACH", "HOST-UNREACH", "PROTO-UNREACH", "PORT-UNREACH",
193 	"FRAG-UNREACH", "SRCFAIL-UNREACH", "NET-REDIRECT", "HOST-REDIRECT",
194 	"TOSNET-REDIRECT", "TOSHOST-REDIRECT", "TX-INTRANS", "TX-REASS",
195 	"PARAMPROB"
196 };
197 #endif
198 
199 /*
200  * The arguments to ctloutput are:
201  *	(*protosw[].pr_ctloutput)(req, so, level, optname, optval);
202  * req is one of the actions listed below, so is a (struct socket *),
203  * level is an indication of which protocol layer the option is intended.
204  * optname is a protocol dependent socket option request,
205  * optval is a pointer to a mbuf-chain pointer, for value-return results.
206  * The protocol is responsible for disposal of the mbuf chain *optval
207  * if supplied,
208  * the caller is responsible for any space held by *optval, when returned.
209  * A non-zero return from usrreq gives an
210  * UNIX error number which should be passed to higher level software.
211  */
212 #define	PRCO_GETOPT	0
213 #define	PRCO_SETOPT	1
214 
215 #define	PRCO_NCMDS	2
216 
217 #ifdef PRCOREQUESTS
218 char	*prcorequests[] = {
219 	"GETOPT", "SETOPT",
220 };
221 #endif
222 
223 #ifdef _KERNEL
224 extern	struct protosw *pffindproto(), *pffindtype();
225 #endif
226 
227 #ifdef	__cplusplus
228 }
229 #endif
230 
231 #endif	/* _SYS_PROTOSW_H */
232