xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/proc.h (revision 1fa2a66491e7d8ae0be84e7da4da8e812480c710)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 1988, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2021 Joyent, Inc.
25  * Copyright 2021 Oxide Computer Company
26  */
27 
28 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
29 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
30 
31 #ifndef _SYS_PROC_H
32 #define	_SYS_PROC_H
33 
34 #include <sys/time.h>
35 #include <sys/thread.h>
36 #include <sys/cred.h>
37 #include <sys/user.h>
38 #include <sys/watchpoint.h>
39 #include <sys/timer.h>
40 #if defined(__x86)
41 #include <sys/tss.h>
42 #include <sys/segments.h>
43 #endif
44 #include <sys/utrap.h>
45 #include <sys/model.h>
46 #include <sys/refstr.h>
47 #include <sys/avl.h>
48 #include <sys/rctl.h>
49 #include <sys/list.h>
50 #include <sys/avl.h>
51 #include <sys/door_impl.h>
52 #include <sys/signalfd.h>
53 #include <sys/secflags.h>
54 
55 #ifdef	__cplusplus
56 extern "C" {
57 #endif
58 
59 /*
60  * Profile arguments.
61  */
62 struct prof {
63 	void		*pr_base;	/* buffer base */
64 	uintptr_t	pr_off;		/* pc offset */
65 	size_t		pr_size;	/* buffer size */
66 	uint32_t	pr_scale;	/* pc scaling */
67 	long		pr_samples;	/* sample count */
68 };
69 
70 /*
71  * An lwp directory entry.
72  * If le_thread != NULL, this is an active lwp.
73  * If le_thread == NULL, this is an unreaped zombie lwp.
74  */
75 typedef struct lwpent {
76 	kthread_t	*le_thread;	/* the active lwp, NULL if zombie */
77 	id_t		le_lwpid;	/* its lwpid (t->t_tid) */
78 	uint16_t	le_waiters;	/* total number of lwp_wait()ers */
79 	uint16_t	le_dwaiters;	/* number that are daemons */
80 	clock_t		le_start;	/* start time of this lwp */
81 	struct vnode	*le_trace;	/* pointer to /proc lwp vnode */
82 } lwpent_t;
83 
84 typedef struct pctxop {
85 	void	(*save_op)(void *);	/* function to invoke to save ctx */
86 	void	(*restore_op)(void *);	/* function to invoke to restore ctx */
87 	void	(*fork_op)(void *, void *); /* invoke to fork context */
88 	void	(*exit_op)(void *);	/* invoked during process exit */
89 	void	(*free_op)(void *, int); /* function which frees the context */
90 	void	*arg;			/* argument to above functions */
91 	struct pctxop *next;		/* next pcontext ops */
92 } pctxop_t;
93 
94 /*
95  * Elements of the lwp directory, p->p_lwpdir[].
96  *
97  * We allocate lwp directory entries separately from lwp directory
98  * elements because the lwp directory must be allocated as an array.
99  * The number of lwps can grow quite large and we want to keep the
100  * size of the kmem_alloc()d directory as small as possible.
101  *
102  * If ld_entry == NULL, the entry is free and is on the free list,
103  * p->p_lwpfree, linked through ld_next.  If ld_entry != NULL, the
104  * entry is used and ld_next is the thread-id hash link pointer.
105  */
106 typedef struct lwpdir {
107 	struct lwpdir	*ld_next;	/* hash chain or free list */
108 	struct lwpent	*ld_entry;	/* lwp directory entry */
109 } lwpdir_t;
110 
111 /*
112  * Element of the p_tidhash thread-id (lwpid) hash table.
113  */
114 typedef struct tidhash {
115 	kmutex_t	th_lock;
116 	lwpdir_t	*th_list;
117 } tidhash_t;
118 
119 /*
120  * Retired tidhash hash tables.
121  */
122 typedef struct ret_tidhash {
123 	struct ret_tidhash	*rth_next;
124 	tidhash_t		*rth_tidhash;
125 	uint_t			rth_tidhash_sz;
126 } ret_tidhash_t;
127 
128 struct pool;
129 struct task;
130 struct zone;
131 struct brand;
132 struct corectl_path;
133 struct corectl_content;
134 
135 /*
136  * One structure allocated per active process.  It contains all
137  * data needed about the process while the process may be swapped
138  * out.  Other per-process data (user.h) is also inside the proc structure.
139  * Lightweight-process data (lwp.h) and the kernel stack may be swapped out.
140  */
141 typedef struct	proc {
142 	/*
143 	 * Fields requiring no explicit locking
144 	 */
145 	struct	vnode *p_exec;		/* pointer to a.out vnode */
146 	struct	as *p_as;		/* process address space pointer */
147 	struct	plock *p_lockp;		/* ptr to proc struct's mutex lock */
148 	kmutex_t p_crlock;		/* lock for p_cred */
149 	struct	cred	*p_cred;	/* process credentials */
150 	/*
151 	 * Fields protected by pidlock
152 	 */
153 	int	p_swapcnt;		/* number of swapped out lwps */
154 	char	p_stat;			/* status of process */
155 	char	p_wcode;		/* current wait code */
156 	ushort_t p_pidflag;		/* flags protected only by pidlock */
157 	int	p_wdata;		/* current wait return value */
158 	pid_t	p_ppid;			/* process id of parent */
159 	struct	proc	*p_link;	/* forward link */
160 	struct	proc	*p_parent;	/* ptr to parent process */
161 	struct	proc	*p_child;	/* ptr to first child process */
162 	struct	proc	*p_sibling;	/* ptr to next sibling proc on chain */
163 	struct	proc	*p_psibling;	/* ptr to prev sibling proc on chain */
164 	struct	proc	*p_sibling_ns;	/* prt to siblings with new state */
165 	struct	proc	*p_child_ns;	/* prt to children with new state */
166 	struct	proc	*p_next;	/* active chain link next */
167 	struct	proc	*p_prev;	/* active chain link prev */
168 	struct	proc	*p_nextofkin;	/* gets accounting info at exit */
169 	struct	proc	*p_orphan;
170 	struct	proc	*p_nextorph;
171 	struct	proc	*p_pglink;	/* process group hash chain link next */
172 	struct	proc	*p_ppglink;	/* process group hash chain link prev */
173 	struct	sess	*p_sessp;	/* session information */
174 	struct	pid	*p_pidp;	/* process ID info */
175 	struct	pid	*p_pgidp;	/* process group ID info */
176 	/*
177 	 * Fields protected by p_lock
178 	 */
179 	kcondvar_t p_cv;		/* proc struct's condition variable */
180 	kcondvar_t p_flag_cv;
181 	kcondvar_t p_lwpexit;		/* waiting for some lwp to exit */
182 	kcondvar_t p_holdlwps;		/* process is waiting for its lwps */
183 					/* to to be held.  */
184 	uint_t	p_proc_flag;		/* /proc-related flags */
185 	uint_t	p_flag;			/* protected while set. */
186 					/* flags defined below */
187 	clock_t	p_utime;		/* user time, this process */
188 	clock_t	p_stime;		/* system time, this process */
189 	clock_t	p_cutime;		/* sum of children's user time */
190 	clock_t	p_cstime;		/* sum of children's system time */
191 	avl_tree_t *p_segacct;		/* System V shared segment list */
192 	avl_tree_t *p_semacct;		/* System V semaphore undo list */
193 	caddr_t	p_bssbase;		/* base addr of last bss below heap */
194 	caddr_t	p_brkbase;		/* base addr of heap */
195 	size_t	p_brksize;		/* heap size in bytes */
196 	uint_t	p_brkpageszc;		/* preferred heap max page size code */
197 	/*
198 	 * Per process signal stuff.
199 	 */
200 	k_sigset_t p_sig;		/* signals pending to this process */
201 	k_sigset_t p_extsig;		/* signals sent from another contract */
202 	k_sigset_t p_ignore;		/* ignore when generated */
203 	k_sigset_t p_siginfo;		/* gets signal info with signal */
204 	void *p_sigfd;			/* signalfd support state */
205 	struct sigqueue *p_sigqueue;	/* queued siginfo structures */
206 	struct sigqhdr *p_sigqhdr;	/* hdr to sigqueue structure pool */
207 	struct sigqhdr *p_signhdr;	/* hdr to signotify structure pool */
208 	uchar_t	p_stopsig;		/* jobcontrol stop signal */
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Special per-process flag when set will fix misaligned memory
212 	 * references.
213 	 */
214 	char    p_fixalignment;
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Per process lwp and kernel thread stuff
218 	 */
219 	id_t	p_lwpid;		/* most recently allocated lwpid */
220 	int	p_lwpcnt;		/* number of lwps in this process */
221 	int	p_lwprcnt;		/* number of not stopped lwps */
222 	int	p_lwpdaemon;		/* number of TP_DAEMON lwps */
223 	int	p_lwpwait;		/* number of lwps in lwp_wait() */
224 	int	p_lwpdwait;		/* number of daemons in lwp_wait() */
225 	int	p_zombcnt;		/* number of zombie lwps */
226 	kthread_t *p_tlist;		/* circular list of threads */
227 	lwpdir_t *p_lwpdir;		/* thread (lwp) directory */
228 	lwpdir_t *p_lwpfree;		/* p_lwpdir free list */
229 	tidhash_t *p_tidhash;		/* tid (lwpid) lookup hash table */
230 	uint_t	p_lwpdir_sz;		/* number of p_lwpdir[] entries */
231 	uint_t	p_tidhash_sz;		/* number of p_tidhash[] entries */
232 	ret_tidhash_t *p_ret_tidhash;	/* retired tidhash hash tables */
233 	uint64_t p_lgrpset;		/* unprotected hint of set of lgrps */
234 					/* on which process has threads */
235 	volatile lgrp_id_t  p_t1_lgrpid; /* main's thread lgroup id */
236 	volatile lgrp_id_t  p_tr_lgrpid; /* text replica's lgroup id */
237 #if defined(_LP64)
238 	uintptr_t  p_lgrpres2;		/* reserved for lgrp migration */
239 #endif
240 	/*
241 	 * /proc (process filesystem) debugger interface stuff.
242 	 */
243 	k_sigset_t p_sigmask;		/* mask of traced signals (/proc) */
244 	k_fltset_t p_fltmask;		/* mask of traced faults (/proc) */
245 	struct vnode *p_trace;		/* pointer to primary /proc vnode */
246 	struct vnode *p_plist;		/* list of /proc vnodes for process */
247 	kthread_t *p_agenttp;		/* thread ptr for /proc agent lwp */
248 	avl_tree_t p_warea;		/* list of watched areas */
249 	avl_tree_t p_wpage;		/* remembered watched pages (vfork) */
250 	watched_page_t *p_wprot;	/* pages that need to have prot set */
251 	int	p_mapcnt;		/* number of active pr_mappage()s */
252 	kmutex_t p_maplock;		/* lock for pr_mappage() */
253 	struct	proc  *p_rlink;		/* linked list for server */
254 	kcondvar_t p_srwchan_cv;
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Stack sizing and guard information.
258 	 * Generally protected by as_rangelock()
259 	 */
260 	size_t		p_stksize;	/* process stack size in bytes */
261 	uint_t		p_stkpageszc;	/* preferred stack max page size code */
262 	uintptr_t	p_stkg_start;	/* start of stack guard */
263 	uintptr_t	p_stkg_end;	/* end of stack guard */
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * Microstate accounting, resource usage, and real-time profiling
267 	 */
268 	hrtime_t p_mstart;		/* hi-res process start time */
269 	hrtime_t p_mterm;		/* hi-res process termination time */
270 	hrtime_t p_mlreal;		/* elapsed time sum over defunct lwps */
271 	hrtime_t p_acct[NMSTATES];	/* microstate sum over defunct lwps */
272 	hrtime_t p_cacct[NMSTATES];	/* microstate sum over child procs */
273 	struct lrusage p_ru;		/* lrusage sum over defunct lwps */
274 	struct lrusage p_cru;		/* lrusage sum over child procs */
275 	struct itimerval p_rprof_timer; /* ITIMER_REALPROF interval timer */
276 	uintptr_t p_rprof_cyclic;	/* ITIMER_REALPROF cyclic */
277 	uint_t	p_defunct;		/* number of defunct lwps */
278 	/*
279 	 * profiling. A lock is used in the event of multiple lwp's
280 	 * using the same profiling base/size.
281 	 */
282 	kmutex_t p_pflock;		/* protects user profile arguments */
283 	struct prof p_prof;		/* profile arguments */
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Doors.
287 	 */
288 	door_pool_t		p_server_threads; /* common thread pool */
289 	struct door_node	*p_door_list;	/* active doors */
290 	struct door_node	*p_unref_list;
291 	kcondvar_t		p_unref_cv;
292 	char			p_unref_thread;	/* unref thread created */
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Kernel probes
296 	 */
297 	uchar_t			p_tnf_flags;
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * Solaris Audit
301 	 */
302 	struct p_audit_data	*p_audit_data; /* per process audit structure */
303 
304 	pctxop_t	*p_pctx;
305 
306 #if defined(__x86)
307 	/*
308 	 * LDT support.
309 	 */
310 	kmutex_t	p_ldtlock;	/* protects the following fields */
311 	user_desc_t	*p_ldt;		/* Pointer to private LDT */
312 	uint64_t	p_unused1;	/* no longer used */
313 	uint64_t	p_unused2;	/* no longer used */
314 	ushort_t	p_ldtlimit;	/* highest selector used */
315 #endif
316 	size_t p_swrss;			/* resident set size before last swap */
317 	struct aio	*p_aio;		/* pointer to async I/O struct */
318 	struct itimer	**p_itimer;	/* interval timers */
319 	uint_t		p_itimer_sz;	/* max allocated interval timers */
320 	timeout_id_t	p_alarmid;	/* alarm's timeout id */
321 	caddr_t		p_usrstack;	/* top of the process stack */
322 	uint_t		p_stkprot;	/* stack memory protection */
323 	uint_t		p_datprot;	/* data memory protection */
324 	model_t		p_model;	/* data model determined at exec time */
325 	struct lwpchan_data *p_lcp;	/* lwpchan cache */
326 	kmutex_t	p_lcp_lock;	/* protects assignments to p_lcp */
327 	utrap_handler_t	*p_utraps;	/* pointer to user trap handlers */
328 	struct corectl_path	*p_corefile;	/* pattern for core file */
329 	struct task	*p_task;	/* our containing task */
330 	struct proc	*p_taskprev;	/* ptr to previous process in task */
331 	struct proc	*p_tasknext;	/* ptr to next process in task */
332 	kmutex_t	p_sc_lock;	/* protects p_pagep */
333 	struct sc_page_ctl *p_pagep;	/* list of process's shared pages */
334 	struct rctl_set	*p_rctls;	/* resource controls for this process */
335 	rlim64_t	p_stk_ctl;	/* currently enforced stack size */
336 	rlim64_t	p_fsz_ctl;	/* currently enforced file size */
337 	rlim64_t	p_vmem_ctl;	/* currently enforced addr-space size */
338 	rlim64_t	p_fno_ctl;	/* currently enforced file-desc limit */
339 	pid_t		p_ancpid;	/* ancestor pid, used by exacct */
340 	struct itimerval p_realitimer;	/* real interval timer */
341 	timeout_id_t	p_itimerid;	/* real interval timer's timeout id */
342 	struct corectl_content *p_content;	/* content of core file */
343 
344 	avl_tree_t	p_ct_held;	/* held contracts */
345 	struct ct_equeue **p_ct_equeue;	/* process-type event queues */
346 
347 	struct cont_process *p_ct_process; /* process contract */
348 	list_node_t	p_ct_member;	/* process contract membership */
349 	sigqueue_t	*p_killsqp;	/* sigqueue pointer for SIGKILL */
350 
351 	int		p_dtrace_probes; /* are there probes for this proc? */
352 	uint64_t	p_dtrace_count;	/* number of DTrace tracepoints */
353 					/* (protected by P_PR_LOCK) */
354 	void		*p_dtrace_helpers; /* DTrace helpers, if any */
355 	struct pool	*p_pool;	/* pointer to containing pool */
356 	kcondvar_t	p_poolcv;	/* synchronization with pools */
357 	uint_t		p_poolcnt;	/* # threads inside pool barrier */
358 	uint_t		p_poolflag;	/* pool-related flags (see below) */
359 	uint_t		p_upanicflag;	/* upanic-related flags (see below) */
360 	void		*p_upanic;	/* optional upanic data */
361 	uintptr_t	p_portcnt;	/* event ports counter */
362 	struct zone	*p_zone;	/* zone in which process lives */
363 	struct vnode	*p_execdir;	/* directory that p_exec came from */
364 	struct brand	*p_brand;	/* process's brand  */
365 	void		*p_brand_data;	/* per-process brand state */
366 	psecflags_t	p_secflags;	/* per-process security flags */
367 
368 	/* additional lock to protect p_sessp (but not its contents) */
369 	kmutex_t p_splock;
370 	rctl_qty_t	p_locked_mem;	/* locked memory charged to proc */
371 					/* protected by p_lock */
372 	rctl_qty_t	p_crypto_mem;	/* /dev/crypto memory charged to proc */
373 					/* protected by p_lock */
374 	clock_t	p_ttime;		/* buffered task time */
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * The user structure
378 	 */
379 	struct user p_user;		/* (see sys/user.h) */
380 } proc_t;
381 
382 #define	PROC_T				/* headers relying on proc_t are OK */
383 
384 #ifdef _KERNEL
385 
386 /* active process chain */
387 
388 extern proc_t *practive;
389 
390 /* Well known processes */
391 
392 extern proc_t *proc_sched;		/* memory scheduler */
393 extern proc_t *proc_init;		/* init */
394 extern proc_t *proc_pageout;		/* pageout daemon */
395 extern proc_t *proc_fsflush;		/* filesystem sync-er */
396 
397 #endif /* _KERNEL */
398 
399 /*
400  * Stuff to keep track of the number of processes each uid has.
401  * It is tracked on a per-zone basis; that is, if users in different
402  * zones have the same uid, they are tracked separately.
403  *
404  * A structure is allocated when a new <uid,zoneid> pair shows up
405  * There is a hash to find each structure.
406  */
407 struct	upcount	{
408 	struct	upcount	*up_next;
409 	uid_t		up_uid;
410 	zoneid_t	up_zoneid;
411 	uint_t		up_count;
412 };
413 
414 /* process ID info */
415 
416 struct pid {
417 	unsigned int pid_prinactive :1;
418 	unsigned int pid_pgorphaned :1;
419 	unsigned int pid_padding :6;	/* used to be pid_ref, now an int */
420 	unsigned int pid_prslot :24;
421 	pid_t pid_id;
422 	struct proc *pid_pglink;
423 	struct proc *pid_pgtail;
424 	struct pid *pid_link;
425 	uint_t pid_ref;
426 };
427 
428 #define	p_pgrp p_pgidp->pid_id
429 #define	p_pid  p_pidp->pid_id
430 #define	p_slot p_pidp->pid_prslot
431 #define	p_detached p_pgidp->pid_pgorphaned
432 
433 #define	PID_HOLD(pidp)	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&pidlock)); \
434 			++(pidp)->pid_ref;
435 #define	PID_RELE(pidp)	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&pidlock)); \
436 			(pidp)->pid_ref > 1 ? \
437 				--(pidp)->pid_ref : pid_rele(pidp);
438 
439 /*
440  * Structure containing persistent process lock.  The structure and
441  * macro allow "mutex_enter(&p->p_lock)" to continue working.
442  */
443 struct plock {
444 	kmutex_t pl_lock;
445 };
446 #define	p_lock	p_lockp->pl_lock
447 
448 #ifdef _KERNEL
449 extern proc_t p0;		/* process 0 */
450 extern struct plock p0lock;	/* p0's plock */
451 extern struct pid pid0;		/* p0's pid */
452 
453 /* pid_allocate() flags */
454 #define	PID_ALLOC_PROC	0x0001	/* assign a /proc slot as well */
455 
456 #endif /* _KERNEL */
457 
458 /* stat codes */
459 
460 #define	SSLEEP	1		/* awaiting an event */
461 #define	SRUN	2		/* runnable */
462 #define	SZOMB	3		/* process terminated but not waited for */
463 #define	SSTOP	4		/* process stopped by debugger */
464 #define	SIDL	5		/* intermediate state in process creation */
465 #define	SONPROC	6		/* process is being run on a processor */
466 #define	SWAIT	7		/* process is waiting to become runnable */
467 
468 /* p_pidflag codes */
469 #define	CLDPEND		0x0001	/* have yet to post a SIGCHLD to the parent */
470 #define	CLDCONT		0x0002	/* child has notified parent of CLD_CONTINUED */
471 #define	CLDNOSIGCHLD	0x0004	/* do not post SIGCHLD when child terminates */
472 #define	CLDWAITPID	0x0008	/* only waitid(P_PID, pid) can reap the child */
473 
474 /* p_proc_flag codes -- these flags are mostly private to /proc */
475 #define	P_PR_TRACE	0x0001	/* signal, fault or syscall tracing via /proc */
476 #define	P_PR_PTRACE	0x0002	/* ptrace() compatibility mode */
477 #define	P_PR_FORK	0x0004	/* child inherits tracing flags */
478 #define	P_PR_LOCK	0x0008	/* process locked by /proc */
479 #define	P_PR_ASYNC	0x0010	/* asynchronous stopping via /proc */
480 #define	P_PR_EXEC	0x0020	/* process is in exec() */
481 #define	P_PR_BPTADJ	0x0040	/* adjust pc on breakpoint trap */
482 #define	P_PR_RUNLCL	0x0080	/* set process running on last /proc close */
483 #define	P_PR_KILLCL	0x0100	/* kill process on last /proc close */
484 
485 /*
486  * p_flag codes
487  *
488  * note that two of these flags, SMSACCT and SSYS, are exported to /proc's
489  * psinfo_t.p_flag field.  Historically, all were, but since they are
490  * implementation dependant, we only export the ones people have come to
491  * rely upon.  Hence, the bit positions of SSYS and SMSACCT should not be
492  * altered.
493  */
494 #define	SSYS	   0x00000001	/* system (resident) process */
495 #define	SEXITING   0x00000002	/* process is exiting */
496 #define	SITBUSY	   0x00000004	/* setitimer(ITIMER_REAL) in progress */
497 #define	SFORKING   0x00000008	/* tells called functions that we're forking */
498 #define	SWATCHOK   0x00000010	/* proc in acceptable state for watchpoints */
499 #define	SKILLED    0x00000100	/* SIGKILL has been posted to the process */
500 #define	SSCONT	   0x00000200	/* SIGCONT has been posted to the process */
501 #define	SZONETOP   0x00000400	/* process has no valid PPID in its zone */
502 #define	SEXTKILLED 0x00000800	/* SKILLED is from another contract */
503 #define	SUGID	   0x00002000	/* process was result of set[ug]id exec */
504 #define	SEXECED	   0x00004000	/* this process has execed */
505 #define	SJCTL	   0x00010000	/* SIGCHLD sent when children stop/continue */
506 #define	SNOWAIT    0x00020000	/* children never become zombies */
507 #define	SVFORK	   0x00040000	/* child of vfork that has not yet exec'd */
508 #define	SVFWAIT	   0x00080000	/* parent of vfork waiting for child to exec */
509 #define	SEXITLWPS  0x00100000	/* have lwps exit within the process */
510 #define	SHOLDFORK  0x00200000	/* hold lwps where they're cloneable */
511 #define	SHOLDFORK1 0x00800000	/* hold lwps in place (not cloning) */
512 #define	SCOREDUMP  0x01000000	/* process is dumping core */
513 #define	SMSACCT    0x02000000	/* process is keeping micro-state accounting */
514 #define	SLWPWRAP   0x04000000	/* process has wrapped its lwp ids */
515 #define	SAUTOLPG   0x08000000	/* kernel controls page sizes */
516 #define	SNOCD	   0x10000000	/* new creds from VSxID, do not coredump */
517 #define	SHOLDWATCH 0x20000000	/* hold lwps for watchpoint operation */
518 #define	SMSFORK	   0x40000000	/* child inherits micro-state accounting */
519 #define	SDOCORE	   0x80000000	/* process will attempt to dump core */
520 
521 /*
522  * p_poolflag codes
523  *
524  * These flags are used to synchronize with the pool subsystem to allow
525  * re-binding of processes to new pools.
526  */
527 #define	PBWAIT		0x0001  /* process should wait outside fork/exec/exit */
528 #define	PEXITED		0x0002  /* process exited and about to become zombie */
529 
530 /*
531  * p_upanicflag codes
532  */
533 #define	P_UPF_PANICKED	0x0001
534 #define	P_UPF_HAVEMSG	0x0002
535 #define	P_UPF_TRUNCMSG	0x0004
536 #define	P_UPF_INVALMSG	0x0008
537 
538 /* Macro to convert proc pointer to a user block pointer */
539 #define	PTOU(p)		(&(p)->p_user)
540 
541 #define	tracing(p, sig)	(sigismember(&(p)->p_sigmask, sig))
542 
543 /* Macro to reduce unnecessary calls to issig() */
544 
545 #define	ISSIG(t, why)	ISSIG_FAST(t, ttolwp(t), ttoproc(t), why)
546 
547 /*
548  * Fast version of ISSIG.
549  *	1. uses register pointers to lwp and proc instead of reloading them.
550  *	2. uses bit-wise OR of tests, since the usual case is that none of them
551  *	   are true, this saves orcc's and branches.
552  *	3. load the signal flags instead of using sigisempty() macro which does
553  *	   a branch to convert to boolean.
554  */
555 #define	ISSIG_FAST(t, lwp, p, why)		\
556 	(ISSIG_PENDING(t, lwp, p) && issig(why))
557 
558 #define	ISSIG_PENDING(t, lwp, p)		\
559 	((lwp)->lwp_cursig |			\
560 	    sigcheck((p), (t)) |		\
561 	    (p)->p_stopsig |			\
562 	    (t)->t_dtrace_stop |		\
563 	    (t)->t_dtrace_sig |			\
564 	    ((t)->t_proc_flag & (TP_PRSTOP|TP_HOLDLWP|TP_CHKPT|TP_PAUSE)) | \
565 	    ((p)->p_flag & (SEXITLWPS|SKILLED|SHOLDFORK1|SHOLDWATCH)))
566 
567 #define	ISSTOP(sig)	 (u.u_signal[sig-1] == SIG_DFL && \
568 				sigismember(&stopdefault, sig))
569 
570 #define	ISHOLD(p)	((p)->p_flag & SHOLDFORK)
571 
572 #define	MUSTRETURN(p, t)	(ISHOLD(p) | (t)->t_activefd.a_stale)
573 
574 /*
575  * Determine if there are any watchpoints active in the process.
576  */
577 #define	pr_watch_active(p)	(avl_numnodes(&(p)->p_warea) != 0)
578 
579 /* Reasons for calling issig() */
580 
581 #define	FORREAL		0	/* Usual side-effects */
582 #define	JUSTLOOKING	1	/* Don't stop the process */
583 
584 /* 'what' values for stop(PR_SUSPENDED, what) */
585 #define	SUSPEND_NORMAL	0
586 #define	SUSPEND_PAUSE	1
587 
588 /* pseudo-flag to lwp_create() */
589 #define	NOCLASS	(-1)
590 
591 /* unused scheduling class ID */
592 #define	CLASS_UNUSED	(-2)
593 
594 /* LWP stats updated via lwp_stats_update() */
595 typedef enum {
596 	LWP_STAT_INBLK,
597 	LWP_STAT_OUBLK,
598 	LWP_STAT_MSGRCV,
599 	LWP_STAT_MSGSND
600 } lwp_stat_id_t;
601 
602 typedef struct prkillinfo {
603 	int32_t prk_error;		/* errno */
604 	int32_t prk_pad;		/* pad */
605 	siginfo_t prk_info;		/* siginfo of killing signal */
606 } prkillinfo_t;
607 
608 #ifdef _KERNEL
609 
610 /* user profiling functions */
611 
612 extern void profil_tick(uintptr_t);
613 
614 /* process management functions */
615 
616 extern int newproc(void (*)(), caddr_t, id_t, int, struct contract **, pid_t);
617 extern void vfwait(pid_t);
618 extern void proc_detach(proc_t *);
619 extern void freeproc(proc_t *);
620 extern void setrun(kthread_t *);
621 extern void setrun_locked(kthread_t *);
622 extern void exit(int, int);
623 extern int proc_exit(int, int);
624 extern void proc_is_exiting(proc_t *);
625 extern void relvm(void);
626 extern void add_ns(proc_t *, proc_t *);
627 extern void delete_ns(proc_t *, proc_t *);
628 extern void upcount_inc(uid_t, zoneid_t);
629 extern void upcount_dec(uid_t, zoneid_t);
630 extern int upcount_get(uid_t, zoneid_t);
631 #if defined(__x86)
632 extern selector_t setup_thrptr(proc_t *, uintptr_t);
633 extern void deferred_singlestep_trap(caddr_t);
634 #endif
635 
636 extern void sigcld(proc_t *, sigqueue_t *);
637 extern void sigcld_delete(k_siginfo_t *);
638 extern void sigcld_repost(void);
639 extern int fsig(k_sigset_t *, kthread_t *);
640 extern void psig(void);
641 extern void stop(int, int);
642 extern int stop_on_fault(uint_t, k_siginfo_t *);
643 extern int issig(int);
644 extern int jobstopped(proc_t *);
645 extern void psignal(proc_t *, int);
646 extern void tsignal(kthread_t *, int);
647 extern void sigtoproc(proc_t *, kthread_t *, int);
648 extern void trapsig(k_siginfo_t *, int);
649 extern void realsigprof(int, int, int);
650 extern int eat_signal(kthread_t *, int);
651 extern int signal_is_blocked(kthread_t *, int);
652 extern int sigcheck(proc_t *, kthread_t *);
653 extern void sigdefault(proc_t *);
654 
655 extern void pid_setmin(void);
656 extern pid_t pid_allocate(proc_t *, pid_t, int);
657 extern int pid_rele(struct pid *);
658 extern void pid_exit(proc_t *, struct task *);
659 extern void proc_entry_free(struct pid *);
660 extern proc_t *prfind(pid_t);
661 extern proc_t *prfind_zone(pid_t, zoneid_t);
662 extern proc_t *pgfind(pid_t);
663 extern proc_t *pgfind_zone(pid_t, zoneid_t);
664 extern proc_t *sprlock(pid_t);
665 extern proc_t *sprlock_zone(pid_t, zoneid_t);
666 extern int sprtrylock_proc(proc_t *);
667 extern void sprwaitlock_proc(proc_t *);
668 extern void sprlock_proc(proc_t *);
669 extern void sprunlock(proc_t *);
670 extern void pid_init(void);
671 extern proc_t *pid_entry(int);
672 extern int pid_slot(proc_t *);
673 extern void signal(pid_t, int);
674 extern void prsignal(struct pid *, int);
675 extern int uread(proc_t *, void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
676 extern int uwrite(proc_t *, void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
677 
678 extern void pgsignal(struct pid *, int);
679 extern void pgjoin(proc_t *, struct pid *);
680 extern void pgcreate(proc_t *);
681 extern void pgexit(proc_t *);
682 extern void pgdetach(proc_t *);
683 extern int pgmembers(pid_t);
684 
685 extern	void	init_mstate(kthread_t *, int);
686 extern	int	new_mstate(kthread_t *, int);
687 extern	void	restore_mstate(kthread_t *);
688 extern	void	term_mstate(kthread_t *);
689 extern	void	estimate_msacct(kthread_t *, hrtime_t);
690 extern	void	disable_msacct(proc_t *);
691 extern	hrtime_t mstate_aggr_state(proc_t *, int);
692 extern	hrtime_t mstate_thread_onproc_time(kthread_t *);
693 extern	void	mstate_systhread_times(kthread_t *, hrtime_t *, hrtime_t *);
694 extern	void	syscall_mstate(int, int);
695 
696 extern	uint_t	cpu_update_pct(kthread_t *, hrtime_t);
697 
698 extern void	set_proc_pre_sys(proc_t *p);
699 extern void	set_proc_post_sys(proc_t *p);
700 extern void	set_proc_sys(proc_t *p);
701 extern void	set_proc_ast(proc_t *p);
702 extern void	set_all_proc_sys(void);
703 extern void	set_all_zone_usr_proc_sys(zoneid_t);
704 
705 /* thread function prototypes */
706 
707 extern	kthread_t	*thread_create(
708 	caddr_t		stk,
709 	size_t		stksize,
710 	void		(*proc)(),
711 	void		*arg,
712 	size_t		len,
713 	proc_t		*pp,
714 	int		state,
715 	pri_t		pri);
716 extern	void	thread_exit(void) __NORETURN;
717 extern	void	thread_free(kthread_t *);
718 extern	void	thread_rele(kthread_t *);
719 extern	void	thread_join(kt_did_t);
720 extern	int	reaper(void);
721 
722 #define	CTXOP_TPL_REV	1
723 
724 struct ctxop_template {
725 	uint32_t	ct_rev;
726 	uint32_t	ct_pad;
727 	void		(*ct_save)(void *);
728 	void		(*ct_restore)(void *);
729 	void		(*ct_fork)(void *, void *);
730 	void		(*ct_lwp_create)(void *, void *);
731 	void		(*ct_exit)(void *);
732 	void		(*ct_free)(void *, int);
733 };
734 
735 extern struct ctxop *ctxop_allocate(const struct ctxop_template *, void *);
736 extern void ctxop_free(struct ctxop *);
737 extern void ctxop_attach(kthread_t *, struct ctxop *);
738 extern void ctxop_detach(kthread_t *, struct ctxop *);
739 extern void ctxop_install(kthread_t *, const struct ctxop_template *, void *);
740 extern int ctxop_remove(kthread_t *, const struct ctxop_template *, void *);
741 
742 extern	void	savectx(kthread_t *);
743 extern	void	restorectx(kthread_t *);
744 extern	void	forkctx(kthread_t *, kthread_t *);
745 extern	void	lwp_createctx(kthread_t *, kthread_t *);
746 extern	void	exitctx(kthread_t *);
747 extern	void	freectx(kthread_t *, int);
748 extern	void	installpctx(proc_t *, void *, void (*)(), void (*)(),
749     void (*)(), void (*)(), void (*)());
750 extern	int	removepctx(proc_t *, void *, void (*)(), void (*)(),
751     void (*)(), void (*)(), void (*)());
752 extern	void	savepctx(proc_t *);
753 extern	void	restorepctx(proc_t *);
754 extern	void	forkpctx(proc_t *, proc_t *);
755 extern	void	exitpctx(proc_t *);
756 extern	void	freepctx(proc_t *, int);
757 extern	kthread_t *thread_unpin(void);
758 extern	void	thread_init(void);
759 extern	void	thread_load(kthread_t *, void (*)(), caddr_t, size_t);
760 
761 extern	void	tsd_create(uint_t *, void (*)(void *));
762 extern	void	tsd_destroy(uint_t *);
763 extern	void	*tsd_getcreate(uint_t *, void (*)(void *), void *(*)(void));
764 extern	void	*tsd_get(uint_t);
765 extern	int	tsd_set(uint_t, void *);
766 extern	void	tsd_exit(void);
767 extern	void	*tsd_agent_get(kthread_t *, uint_t);
768 extern	int	tsd_agent_set(kthread_t *, uint_t, void *);
769 
770 /* lwp function prototypes */
771 
772 extern kthread_t *lwp_kernel_create(proc_t *, void (*)(), void *, int, pri_t);
773 extern	klwp_t		*lwp_create(
774 	void		(*proc)(),
775 	caddr_t		arg,
776 	size_t		len,
777 	proc_t		*p,
778 	int		state,
779 	int		pri,
780 	const k_sigset_t *smask,
781 	int		cid,
782 	id_t		lwpid);
783 extern	kthread_t *idtot(proc_t *, id_t);
784 extern	void	lwp_hash_in(proc_t *, lwpent_t *, tidhash_t *, uint_t, int);
785 extern	void	lwp_hash_out(proc_t *, id_t);
786 extern	lwpdir_t *lwp_hash_lookup(proc_t *, id_t);
787 extern	lwpdir_t *lwp_hash_lookup_and_lock(proc_t *, id_t, kmutex_t **);
788 extern	void	lwp_create_done(kthread_t *);
789 extern	void	lwp_exit(void);
790 extern	void	lwp_pcb_exit(void);
791 extern	void	lwp_cleanup(void);
792 extern	int	lwp_suspend(kthread_t *);
793 extern	void	lwp_continue(kthread_t *);
794 extern	void	holdlwp(void);
795 extern	void	stoplwp(void);
796 extern	int	holdlwps(int);
797 extern	int	holdwatch(void);
798 extern	void	pokelwps(proc_t *);
799 extern	void	continuelwps(proc_t *);
800 extern	int	exitlwps(int);
801 extern	void	lwp_ctmpl_copy(klwp_t *, klwp_t *);
802 extern	void	lwp_ctmpl_clear(klwp_t *);
803 extern	klwp_t	*forklwp(klwp_t *, proc_t *, id_t);
804 extern	void	lwp_load(klwp_t *, gregset_t, uintptr_t);
805 extern	void	lwp_setrval(klwp_t *, int, int);
806 extern	void	lwp_forkregs(klwp_t *, klwp_t *);
807 extern	void	lwp_freeregs(klwp_t *, int);
808 extern	caddr_t	lwp_stk_init(klwp_t *, caddr_t);
809 extern	void	lwp_stk_cache_init(void);
810 extern	void	lwp_stk_fini(klwp_t *);
811 extern	void	lwp_fp_init(klwp_t *);
812 extern	void	lwp_installctx(klwp_t *);
813 extern	void	lwp_rtt(void);
814 extern	void	lwp_rtt_initial(void);
815 extern	int	lwp_setprivate(klwp_t *, int, uintptr_t);
816 extern	void	lwp_stat_update(lwp_stat_id_t, long);
817 extern	void	lwp_attach_brand_hdlrs(klwp_t *);
818 extern	void	lwp_detach_brand_hdlrs(klwp_t *);
819 
820 #if defined(__sparcv9)
821 extern	void	lwp_mmodel_newlwp(void);
822 extern	void	lwp_mmodel_shared_as(caddr_t, size_t);
823 #define	LWP_MMODEL_NEWLWP()		lwp_mmodel_newlwp()
824 #define	LWP_MMODEL_SHARED_AS(addr, sz)	lwp_mmodel_shared_as((addr), (sz))
825 #else
826 #define	LWP_MMODEL_NEWLWP()
827 #define	LWP_MMODEL_SHARED_AS(addr, sz)
828 #endif
829 
830 /*
831  * Signal queue function prototypes. Must be here due to header ordering
832  * dependencies.
833  */
834 extern void sigqfree(proc_t *);
835 extern void siginfofree(sigqueue_t *);
836 extern void sigdeq(proc_t *, kthread_t *, int, sigqueue_t **);
837 extern void sigdelq(proc_t *, kthread_t *, int);
838 extern void sigaddq(proc_t *, kthread_t *, k_siginfo_t *, int);
839 extern void sigaddqa(proc_t *, kthread_t *, sigqueue_t *);
840 extern void sigqsend(int, proc_t *, kthread_t *, sigqueue_t *);
841 extern void sigdupq(proc_t *, proc_t *);
842 extern int sigwillqueue(int, int);
843 extern sigqhdr_t *sigqhdralloc(size_t, uint_t);
844 extern sigqueue_t *sigqalloc(sigqhdr_t *);
845 extern void sigqhdrfree(sigqhdr_t *);
846 extern sigqueue_t *sigappend(k_sigset_t *, sigqueue_t *,
847 	k_sigset_t *, sigqueue_t *);
848 extern sigqueue_t *sigprepend(k_sigset_t *, sigqueue_t *,
849 	k_sigset_t *, sigqueue_t *);
850 extern void winfo(proc_t *, k_siginfo_t *, int);
851 extern int wstat(int, int);
852 extern int sendsig(int, k_siginfo_t *, void (*)());
853 #if defined(_SYSCALL32_IMPL)
854 extern int sendsig32(int, k_siginfo_t *, void (*)());
855 #endif
856 
857 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
858 
859 #ifdef	__cplusplus
860 }
861 #endif
862 
863 #endif	/* _SYS_PROC_H */
864