xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/fs/zfs.h (revision 8a2b682e57a046b828f37bcde1776f131ef4629f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
27  * Copyright 2017 Joyent, Inc.
28  * Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc.
29  * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
30  */
31 
32 /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */
33 
34 #ifndef	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
35 #define	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
36 
37 #include <sys/time.h>
38 
39 #ifdef	__cplusplus
40 extern "C" {
41 #endif
42 
43 /*
44  * Types and constants shared between userland and the kernel.
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * Each dataset can be one of the following types.  These constants can be
49  * combined into masks that can be passed to various functions.
50  */
51 typedef enum {
52 	ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	= (1 << 0),
53 	ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT	= (1 << 1),
54 	ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME		= (1 << 2),
55 	ZFS_TYPE_POOL		= (1 << 3),
56 	ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK	= (1 << 4)
57 } zfs_type_t;
58 
59 /*
60  * NB: lzc_dataset_type should be updated whenever a new objset type is added,
61  * if it represents a real type of a dataset that can be created from userland.
62  */
63 typedef enum dmu_objset_type {
64 	DMU_OST_NONE,
65 	DMU_OST_META,
66 	DMU_OST_ZFS,
67 	DMU_OST_ZVOL,
68 	DMU_OST_OTHER,			/* For testing only! */
69 	DMU_OST_ANY,			/* Be careful! */
70 	DMU_OST_NUMTYPES
71 } dmu_objset_type_t;
72 
73 #define	ZFS_TYPE_DATASET	\
74 	(ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
75 
76 /*
77  * All of these include the terminating NUL byte.
78  */
79 #define	ZAP_MAXNAMELEN 256
80 #define	ZAP_MAXVALUELEN (1024 * 8)
81 #define	ZAP_OLDMAXVALUELEN 1024
82 #define	ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN 256
83 
84 /*
85  * Dataset properties are identified by these constants and must be added to
86  * the end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
87  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
88  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zfs_prop.c.
89  */
90 typedef enum {
91 	ZPROP_CONT = -2,
92 	ZPROP_INVAL = -1,
93 	ZFS_PROP_TYPE = 0,
94 	ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
95 	ZFS_PROP_USED,
96 	ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE,
97 	ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED,
98 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
99 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
100 	ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
101 	ZFS_PROP_QUOTA,
102 	ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
103 	ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE,
104 	ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE,
105 	ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE,
106 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
107 	ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
108 	ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM,
109 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION,
110 	ZFS_PROP_ATIME,
111 	ZFS_PROP_DEVICES,
112 	ZFS_PROP_EXEC,
113 	ZFS_PROP_SETUID,
114 	ZFS_PROP_READONLY,
115 	ZFS_PROP_ZONED,
116 	ZFS_PROP_SNAPDIR,
117 	ZFS_PROP_ACLMODE,
118 	ZFS_PROP_ACLINHERIT,
119 	ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
120 	ZFS_PROP_NAME,			/* not exposed to the user */
121 	ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT,
122 	ZFS_PROP_ISCSIOPTIONS,		/* not exposed to the user */
123 	ZFS_PROP_XATTR,
124 	ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES,		/* not exposed to the user */
125 	ZFS_PROP_COPIES,
126 	ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
127 	ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY,
128 	ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE,
129 	ZFS_PROP_CASE,
130 	ZFS_PROP_VSCAN,
131 	ZFS_PROP_NBMAND,
132 	ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
133 	ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
134 	ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
135 	ZFS_PROP_GUID,
136 	ZFS_PROP_PRIMARYCACHE,
137 	ZFS_PROP_SECONDARYCACHE,
138 	ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
139 	ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
140 	ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
141 	ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
142 	ZFS_PROP_USERACCOUNTING,	/* not exposed to the user */
143 	ZFS_PROP_STMF_SHAREINFO,	/* not exposed to the user */
144 	ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
145 	ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
146 	ZFS_PROP_LOGBIAS,
147 	ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,		/* not exposed to the user */
148 	ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,		/* not exposed to the user */
149 	ZFS_PROP_DEDUP,
150 	ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL,
151 	ZFS_PROP_SYNC,
152 	ZFS_PROP_DNODESIZE,
153 	ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO,
154 	ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
155 	ZFS_PROP_CLONES,
156 	ZFS_PROP_LOGICALUSED,
157 	ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
158 	ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT,		/* not exposed to the user */
159 	ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT,
160 	ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT,
161 	ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
162 	ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
163 	ZFS_PROP_REDUNDANT_METADATA,
164 	ZFS_PROP_PREV_SNAP,
165 	ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN,
166 	ZFS_PROP_REMAPTXG,		/* not exposed to the user */
167 	ZFS_PROP_SPECIAL_SMALL_BLOCKS,
168 	ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION,
169 	ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION,
170 	ZFS_PROP_KEYFORMAT,
171 	ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_SALT,
172 	ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS,
173 	ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION_ROOT,
174 	ZFS_PROP_KEY_GUID,
175 	ZFS_PROP_KEYSTATUS,
176 	ZFS_PROP_IVSET_GUID,		/* not exposed to the user */
177 	ZFS_NUM_PROPS
178 } zfs_prop_t;
179 
180 typedef enum {
181 	ZFS_PROP_USERUSED,
182 	ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA,
183 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED,
184 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA,
185 	ZFS_PROP_USEROBJUSED,
186 	ZFS_PROP_USEROBJQUOTA,
187 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJUSED,
188 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJQUOTA,
189 	ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED,
190 	ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA,
191 	ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJUSED,
192 	ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJQUOTA,
193 	ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS
194 } zfs_userquota_prop_t;
195 
196 extern const char *zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS];
197 
198 /*
199  * Pool properties are identified by these constants and must be added to the
200  * end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
201  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
202  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zpool_prop.c.
203  */
204 typedef enum {
205 	ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL = -1,
206 	ZPOOL_PROP_NAME,
207 	ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE,
208 	ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY,
209 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT,
210 	ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH,
211 	ZPOOL_PROP_GUID,
212 	ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION,
213 	ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS,
214 	ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION,
215 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOREPLACE,
216 	ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
217 	ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE,
218 	ZPOOL_PROP_LISTSNAPS,
219 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND,
220 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO,
221 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO,
222 	ZPOOL_PROP_FREE,
223 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED,
224 	ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY,
225 	ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT,
226 	ZPOOL_PROP_EXPANDSZ,
227 	ZPOOL_PROP_FREEING,
228 	ZPOOL_PROP_FRAGMENTATION,
229 	ZPOOL_PROP_LEAKED,
230 	ZPOOL_PROP_MAXBLOCKSIZE,
231 	ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTSIZE,
232 	ZPOOL_PROP_CHECKPOINT,
233 	ZPOOL_PROP_TNAME,
234 	ZPOOL_PROP_MAXDNODESIZE,
235 	ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST,
236 	ZPOOL_PROP_ASHIFT,
237 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOTRIM,
238 	ZPOOL_NUM_PROPS
239 } zpool_prop_t;
240 
241 /* Small enough to not hog a whole line of printout in zpool(1M). */
242 #define	ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT	32
243 
244 #define	ZPROP_VALUE		"value"
245 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE		"source"
246 
247 typedef enum {
248 	ZPROP_SRC_NONE = 0x1,
249 	ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT = 0x2,
250 	ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY = 0x4,
251 	ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL = 0x8,
252 	ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED = 0x10,
253 	ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED = 0x20
254 } zprop_source_t;
255 
256 #define	ZPROP_SRC_ALL	0x3f
257 
258 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD	"$recvd"
259 #define	ZPROP_N_MORE_ERRORS	"N_MORE_ERRORS"
260 /*
261  * Dataset flag implemented as a special entry in the props zap object
262  * indicating that the dataset has received properties on or after
263  * SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS. The first such receive blows away local properties
264  * just as it did in earlier versions, and thereafter, local properties are
265  * preserved.
266  */
267 #define	ZPROP_HAS_RECVD		"$hasrecvd"
268 
269 typedef enum {
270 	ZPROP_ERR_NOCLEAR = 0x1, /* failure to clear existing props */
271 	ZPROP_ERR_NORESTORE = 0x2 /* failure to restore props on error */
272 } zprop_errflags_t;
273 
274 typedef int (*zprop_func)(int, void *);
275 
276 /*
277  * Properties to be set on the root file system of a new pool
278  * are stuffed into their own nvlist, which is then included in
279  * the properties nvlist with the pool properties.
280  */
281 #define	ZPOOL_ROOTFS_PROPS	"root-props-nvl"
282 
283 /*
284  * Length of 'written@' and 'written#'
285  */
286 #define	ZFS_WRITTEN_PROP_PREFIX_LEN	8
287 
288 /*
289  * Dataset property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
290  */
291 const char *zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t);
292 uint64_t zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t);
293 boolean_t zfs_prop_readonly(zfs_prop_t);
294 boolean_t zfs_prop_visible(zfs_prop_t prop);
295 boolean_t zfs_prop_inheritable(zfs_prop_t);
296 boolean_t zfs_prop_setonce(zfs_prop_t);
297 boolean_t zfs_prop_encryption_key_param(zfs_prop_t);
298 boolean_t zfs_prop_valid_keylocation(const char *, boolean_t);
299 const char *zfs_prop_to_name(zfs_prop_t);
300 zfs_prop_t zfs_name_to_prop(const char *);
301 boolean_t zfs_prop_user(const char *);
302 boolean_t zfs_prop_userquota(const char *);
303 boolean_t zfs_prop_written(const char *);
304 int zfs_prop_index_to_string(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
305 int zfs_prop_string_to_index(zfs_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
306 uint64_t zfs_prop_random_value(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
307 boolean_t zfs_prop_valid_for_type(int, zfs_type_t);
308 
309 /*
310  * Pool property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
311  */
312 zpool_prop_t zpool_name_to_prop(const char *);
313 const char *zpool_prop_to_name(zpool_prop_t);
314 const char *zpool_prop_default_string(zpool_prop_t);
315 uint64_t zpool_prop_default_numeric(zpool_prop_t);
316 boolean_t zpool_prop_readonly(zpool_prop_t);
317 boolean_t zpool_prop_feature(const char *);
318 boolean_t zpool_prop_unsupported(const char *name);
319 int zpool_prop_index_to_string(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
320 int zpool_prop_string_to_index(zpool_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
321 uint64_t zpool_prop_random_value(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
322 
323 /*
324  * Definitions for the Delegation.
325  */
326 typedef enum {
327 	ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN = 0,
328 	ZFS_DELEG_USER = 'u',
329 	ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS = 'U',
330 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP = 'g',
331 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS = 'G',
332 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE = 'e',
333 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS = 'E',
334 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE = 'c',
335 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS = 'C',
336 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET = 's',
337 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS = 'S'
338 } zfs_deleg_who_type_t;
339 
340 typedef enum {
341 	ZFS_DELEG_NONE = 0,
342 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCAL = 1,
343 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESCENDENT = 2,
344 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCALDESCENDENT = 3,
345 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE = 4
346 } zfs_deleg_inherit_t;
347 
348 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_UID	"uid"
349 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GID	"gid"
350 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPS	"groups"
351 
352 #define	ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT	"none"
353 
354 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC		"src"
355 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET	"target"
356 
357 typedef enum {
358 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF = 0,
359 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON = 1,
360 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO = 2
361 } zfs_canmount_type_t;
362 
363 typedef enum {
364 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_LATENCY = 0,
365 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_THROUGHPUT = 1
366 } zfs_logbias_op_t;
367 
368 typedef enum zfs_share_op {
369 	ZFS_SHARE_NFS = 0,
370 	ZFS_UNSHARE_NFS = 1,
371 	ZFS_SHARE_SMB = 2,
372 	ZFS_UNSHARE_SMB = 3
373 } zfs_share_op_t;
374 
375 typedef enum zfs_smb_acl_op {
376 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
377 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
378 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
379 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE
380 } zfs_smb_acl_op_t;
381 
382 typedef enum zfs_cache_type {
383 	ZFS_CACHE_NONE = 0,
384 	ZFS_CACHE_METADATA = 1,
385 	ZFS_CACHE_ALL = 2
386 } zfs_cache_type_t;
387 
388 typedef enum {
389 	ZFS_SYNC_STANDARD = 0,
390 	ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS = 1,
391 	ZFS_SYNC_DISABLED = 2
392 } zfs_sync_type_t;
393 
394 typedef enum {
395 	ZFS_DNSIZE_LEGACY = 0,
396 	ZFS_DNSIZE_AUTO = 1,
397 	ZFS_DNSIZE_1K = 1024,
398 	ZFS_DNSIZE_2K = 2048,
399 	ZFS_DNSIZE_4K = 4096,
400 	ZFS_DNSIZE_8K = 8192,
401 	ZFS_DNSIZE_16K = 16384
402 } zfs_dnsize_type_t;
403 
404 typedef enum {
405 	ZFS_REDUNDANT_METADATA_ALL,
406 	ZFS_REDUNDANT_METADATA_MOST
407 } zfs_redundant_metadata_type_t;
408 
409 typedef enum zfs_keystatus {
410 	ZFS_KEYSTATUS_NONE = 0,
411 	ZFS_KEYSTATUS_UNAVAILABLE,
412 	ZFS_KEYSTATUS_AVAILABLE
413 } zfs_keystatus_t;
414 
415 typedef enum zfs_keyformat {
416 	ZFS_KEYFORMAT_NONE = 0,
417 	ZFS_KEYFORMAT_RAW,
418 	ZFS_KEYFORMAT_HEX,
419 	ZFS_KEYFORMAT_PASSPHRASE,
420 	ZFS_KEYFORMAT_FORMATS
421 } zfs_keyformat_t;
422 
423 typedef enum zfs_key_location {
424 	ZFS_KEYLOCATION_NONE = 0,
425 	ZFS_KEYLOCATION_PROMPT,
426 	ZFS_KEYLOCATION_URI,
427 	ZFS_KEYLOCATION_LOCATIONS
428 } zfs_keylocation_t;
429 
430 #define	DEFAULT_PBKDF2_ITERATIONS 350000
431 #define	MIN_PBKDF2_ITERATIONS 100000
432 
433 /*
434  * On-disk version number.
435  */
436 #define	SPA_VERSION_1			1ULL
437 #define	SPA_VERSION_2			2ULL
438 #define	SPA_VERSION_3			3ULL
439 #define	SPA_VERSION_4			4ULL
440 #define	SPA_VERSION_5			5ULL
441 #define	SPA_VERSION_6			6ULL
442 #define	SPA_VERSION_7			7ULL
443 #define	SPA_VERSION_8			8ULL
444 #define	SPA_VERSION_9			9ULL
445 #define	SPA_VERSION_10			10ULL
446 #define	SPA_VERSION_11			11ULL
447 #define	SPA_VERSION_12			12ULL
448 #define	SPA_VERSION_13			13ULL
449 #define	SPA_VERSION_14			14ULL
450 #define	SPA_VERSION_15			15ULL
451 #define	SPA_VERSION_16			16ULL
452 #define	SPA_VERSION_17			17ULL
453 #define	SPA_VERSION_18			18ULL
454 #define	SPA_VERSION_19			19ULL
455 #define	SPA_VERSION_20			20ULL
456 #define	SPA_VERSION_21			21ULL
457 #define	SPA_VERSION_22			22ULL
458 #define	SPA_VERSION_23			23ULL
459 #define	SPA_VERSION_24			24ULL
460 #define	SPA_VERSION_25			25ULL
461 #define	SPA_VERSION_26			26ULL
462 #define	SPA_VERSION_27			27ULL
463 #define	SPA_VERSION_28			28ULL
464 #define	SPA_VERSION_5000		5000ULL
465 
466 /*
467  * When bumping up SPA_VERSION, make sure GRUB ZFS understands the on-disk
468  * format change. Go to usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/, fsys_zfs*},
469  * and do the appropriate changes.  Also bump the version number in
470  * usr/src/grub/capability.
471  */
472 #define	SPA_VERSION			SPA_VERSION_5000
473 #define	SPA_VERSION_STRING		"5000"
474 
475 /*
476  * Symbolic names for the changes that caused a SPA_VERSION switch.
477  * Used in the code when checking for presence or absence of a feature.
478  * Feel free to define multiple symbolic names for each version if there
479  * were multiple changes to on-disk structures during that version.
480  *
481  * NOTE: When checking the current SPA_VERSION in your code, be sure
482  *       to use spa_version() since it reports the version of the
483  *       last synced uberblock.  Checking the in-flight version can
484  *       be dangerous in some cases.
485  */
486 #define	SPA_VERSION_INITIAL		SPA_VERSION_1
487 #define	SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS	SPA_VERSION_2
488 #define	SPA_VERSION_SPARES		SPA_VERSION_3
489 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ2		SPA_VERSION_3
490 #define	SPA_VERSION_BPOBJ_ACCOUNT	SPA_VERSION_3
491 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE	SPA_VERSION_3
492 #define	SPA_VERSION_DNODE_BYTES		SPA_VERSION_3
493 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZPOOL_HISTORY	SPA_VERSION_4
494 #define	SPA_VERSION_GZIP_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_5
495 #define	SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS		SPA_VERSION_6
496 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLOGS		SPA_VERSION_7
497 #define	SPA_VERSION_DELEGATED_PERMS	SPA_VERSION_8
498 #define	SPA_VERSION_FUID		SPA_VERSION_9
499 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION	SPA_VERSION_9
500 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA		SPA_VERSION_9
501 #define	SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE	SPA_VERSION_9
502 #define	SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE		SPA_VERSION_10
503 #define	SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_11
504 #define	SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN		SPA_VERSION_11
505 #define	SPA_VERSION_DSL_SCRUB		SPA_VERSION_11
506 #define	SPA_VERSION_SNAP_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_12
507 #define	SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN	SPA_VERSION_13
508 #define	SPA_VERSION_PASSTHROUGH_X	SPA_VERSION_14
509 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERSPACE		SPA_VERSION_15
510 #define	SPA_VERSION_STMF_PROP		SPA_VERSION_16
511 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ3		SPA_VERSION_17
512 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERREFS		SPA_VERSION_18
513 #define	SPA_VERSION_HOLES		SPA_VERSION_19
514 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZLE_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_20
515 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEDUP		SPA_VERSION_21
516 #define	SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_22
517 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLIM_ZIL		SPA_VERSION_23
518 #define	SPA_VERSION_SA			SPA_VERSION_24
519 #define	SPA_VERSION_SCAN		SPA_VERSION_25
520 #define	SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_26
521 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS		SPA_VERSION_26
522 #define	SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP		SPA_VERSION_27
523 #define	SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE	SPA_VERSION_28
524 #define	SPA_VERSION_BEFORE_FEATURES	SPA_VERSION_28
525 #define	SPA_VERSION_FEATURES		SPA_VERSION_5000
526 
527 #define	SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(v) \
528 	(((v) >= SPA_VERSION_INITIAL && (v) <= SPA_VERSION_BEFORE_FEATURES) || \
529 	((v) >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES && (v) <= SPA_VERSION))
530 
531 /*
532  * ZPL version - rev'd whenever an incompatible on-disk format change
533  * occurs.  This is independent of SPA/DMU/ZAP versioning.  You must
534  * also update the version_table[] and help message in zfs_prop.c.
535  *
536  * When changing, be sure to teach GRUB how to read the new format!
537  * See usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/,fsys_zfs*}
538  */
539 #define	ZPL_VERSION_1			1ULL
540 #define	ZPL_VERSION_2			2ULL
541 #define	ZPL_VERSION_3			3ULL
542 #define	ZPL_VERSION_4			4ULL
543 #define	ZPL_VERSION_5			5ULL
544 #define	ZPL_VERSION			ZPL_VERSION_5
545 #define	ZPL_VERSION_STRING		"5"
546 
547 #define	ZPL_VERSION_INITIAL		ZPL_VERSION_1
548 #define	ZPL_VERSION_DIRENT_TYPE		ZPL_VERSION_2
549 #define	ZPL_VERSION_FUID		ZPL_VERSION_3
550 #define	ZPL_VERSION_NORMALIZATION	ZPL_VERSION_3
551 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SYSATTR		ZPL_VERSION_3
552 #define	ZPL_VERSION_USERSPACE		ZPL_VERSION_4
553 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SA			ZPL_VERSION_5
554 
555 /* Rewind policy information */
556 #define	ZPOOL_NO_REWIND		1  /* No policy - default behavior */
557 #define	ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND	2  /* Do not search for best txg or rewind */
558 #define	ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND	4  /* Search for best txg, but do not rewind */
559 #define	ZPOOL_DO_REWIND		8  /* Rewind to best txg w/in deferred frees */
560 #define	ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND	16 /* Allow extreme measures to find best txg */
561 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_MASK	28 /* All the possible rewind bits */
562 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICIES	31 /* All the possible policy bits */
563 
564 typedef struct zpool_load_policy {
565 	uint32_t	zlp_rewind;	/* rewind policy requested */
566 	uint64_t	zlp_maxmeta;	/* max acceptable meta-data errors */
567 	uint64_t	zlp_maxdata;	/* max acceptable data errors */
568 	uint64_t	zlp_txg;	/* specific txg to load */
569 } zpool_load_policy_t;
570 
571 /*
572  * The following are configuration names used in the nvlist describing a pool's
573  * configuration.  New on-disk names should be prefixed with "<reverse-DNS>:"
574  * (e.g. "org.open-zfs:") to avoid conflicting names being developed
575  * independently.
576  */
577 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION		"version"
578 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME		"name"
579 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE		"state"
580 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG		"txg"
581 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID		"pool_guid"
582 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CREATE_TXG		"create_txg"
583 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TOP_GUID		"top_guid"
584 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE		"vdev_tree"
585 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE		"type"
586 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN		"children"
587 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID			"id"
588 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID		"guid"
589 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_INDIRECT_OBJECT	"com.delphix:indirect_object"
590 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_INDIRECT_BIRTHS	"com.delphix:indirect_births"
591 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PREV_INDIRECT_VDEV	"com.delphix:prev_indirect_vdev"
592 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH		"path"
593 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEVID		"devid"
594 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_ARRAY	"metaslab_array"
595 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_SHIFT	"metaslab_shift"
596 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT		"ashift"
597 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASIZE		"asize"
598 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DTL		"DTL"
599 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS		"scan_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
600 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVAL_STATS	"removal_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
601 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_STATS	"checkpoint_stats" /* not on disk */
602 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS		"vdev_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
603 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_INDIRECT_SIZE	"indirect_size"	/* not stored on disk */
604 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK		"whole_disk"
605 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT		"error_count"
606 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT	"not_present"
607 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES		"spares"
608 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE		"is_spare"
609 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY		"nparity"
610 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID		"hostid"
611 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME		"hostname"
612 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOADED_TIME	"initial_load_time"
613 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSPARE		"unspare"
614 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH		"phys_path"
615 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG		"is_log"
616 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
617 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOLE_ARRAY		"hole_array"
618 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_CHILDREN	"vdev_children"
619 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE		"is_hole"
620 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_HISTOGRAM	"ddt_histogram"
621 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_OBJ_STATS	"ddt_object_stats"
622 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_STATS		"ddt_stats"
623 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT		"splitcfg"
624 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ORIG_GUID		"orig_guid"
625 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_GUID		"split_guid"
626 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_LIST		"guid_list"
627 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVING		"removing"
628 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_RESILVER_TXG	"resilver_txg"
629 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_COMMENT		"comment"
630 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED		"suspended"	/* not stored on disk */
631 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED_REASON	"suspended_reason"	/* not stored */
632 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP		"timestamp"	/* not stored on disk */
633 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_BOOTFS		"bootfs"	/* not stored on disk */
634 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MISSING_DEVICES	"missing_vdevs"	/* not stored on disk */
635 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO		"load_info"	/* not stored on disk */
636 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_INFO	"rewind_info"	/* not stored on disk */
637 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT		"unsup_feat"	/* not stored on disk */
638 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ENABLED_FEAT	"enabled_feat"	/* not stored on disk */
639 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CAN_RDONLY		"can_rdonly"	/* not stored on disk */
640 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURES_FOR_READ	"features_for_read"
641 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURE_STATS	"feature_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
642 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRATA		"errata"	/* not stored on disk */
643 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TOP_ZAP	"com.delphix:vdev_zap_top"
644 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_LEAF_ZAP	"com.delphix:vdev_zap_leaf"
645 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HAS_PER_VDEV_ZAPS	"com.delphix:has_per_vdev_zaps"
646 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_RESILVER_DEFER	"com.datto:resilver_defer"
647 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CACHEFILE		"cachefile"	/* not stored on disk */
648 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE		"mmp_state"	/* not stored on disk */
649 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG		"mmp_txg"	/* not stored on disk */
650 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_SEQ		"mmp_seq"	/* not stored on disk */
651 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME	"mmp_hostname"	/* not stored on disk */
652 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID		"mmp_hostid"	/* not stored on disk */
653 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS	"alloc_bias"	/* not stored on disk */
654 
655 /*
656  * The persistent vdev state is stored as separate values rather than a single
657  * 'vdev_state' entry.  This is because a device can be in multiple states, such
658  * as offline and degraded.
659  */
660 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_OFFLINE		"offline"
661 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FAULTED		"faulted"
662 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEGRADED		"degraded"
663 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVED		"removed"
664 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FRU		"fru"
665 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_AUX_STATE		"aux_state"
666 
667 /* Pool load policy parameters */
668 #define	ZPOOL_LOAD_POLICY		"load-policy"
669 #define	ZPOOL_LOAD_REWIND_POLICY	"load-rewind-policy"
670 #define	ZPOOL_LOAD_REQUEST_TXG		"load-request-txg"
671 #define	ZPOOL_LOAD_META_THRESH		"load-meta-thresh"
672 #define	ZPOOL_LOAD_DATA_THRESH		"load-data-thresh"
673 
674 /* Rewind data discovered */
675 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME		"rewind_txg_ts"
676 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_DATA_ERRORS	"verify_data_errors"
677 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME	"seconds_of_rewind"
678 
679 #define	VDEV_TYPE_ROOT			"root"
680 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR		"mirror"
681 #define	VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING		"replacing"
682 #define	VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ			"raidz"
683 #define	VDEV_TYPE_DISK			"disk"
684 #define	VDEV_TYPE_FILE			"file"
685 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MISSING		"missing"
686 #define	VDEV_TYPE_HOLE			"hole"
687 #define	VDEV_TYPE_SPARE			"spare"
688 #define	VDEV_TYPE_LOG			"log"
689 #define	VDEV_TYPE_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
690 #define	VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT		"indirect"
691 
692 /* VDEV_TOP_ZAP_* are used in top-level vdev ZAP objects. */
693 #define	VDEV_TOP_ZAP_INDIRECT_OBSOLETE_SM \
694 	"com.delphix:indirect_obsolete_sm"
695 #define	VDEV_TOP_ZAP_OBSOLETE_COUNTS_ARE_PRECISE \
696 	"com.delphix:obsolete_counts_are_precise"
697 #define	VDEV_TOP_ZAP_POOL_CHECKPOINT_SM \
698 	"com.delphix:pool_checkpoint_sm"
699 #define	VDEV_TOP_ZAP_MS_UNFLUSHED_PHYS_TXGS \
700 	"com.delphix:ms_unflushed_phys_txgs"
701 
702 #define	VDEV_TOP_ZAP_ALLOCATION_BIAS \
703 	"org.zfsonlinux:allocation_bias"
704 
705 /* vdev metaslab allocation bias */
706 #define	VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_LOG		"log"
707 #define	VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL		"special"
708 #define	VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP		"dedup"
709 
710 /* vdev initialize state */
711 #define	VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_INITIALIZE_LAST_OFFSET	\
712 	"com.delphix:next_offset_to_initialize"
713 #define	VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_INITIALIZE_STATE	\
714 	"com.delphix:vdev_initialize_state"
715 #define	VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_INITIALIZE_ACTION_TIME	\
716 	"com.delphix:vdev_initialize_action_time"
717 
718 /* vdev TRIM state */
719 #define	VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_LAST_OFFSET	\
720 	"org.zfsonlinux:next_offset_to_trim"
721 #define	VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_STATE	\
722 	"org.zfsonlinux:vdev_trim_state"
723 #define	VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_ACTION_TIME	\
724 	"org.zfsonlinux:vdev_trim_action_time"
725 #define	VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_RATE		\
726 	"org.zfsonlinux:vdev_trim_rate"
727 #define	VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_PARTIAL	\
728 	"org.zfsonlinux:vdev_trim_partial"
729 #define	VDEV_LEAF_ZAP_TRIM_SECURE	\
730 	"org.zfsonlinux:vdev_trim_secure"
731 
732 /*
733  * This is needed in userland to report the minimum necessary device size.
734  *
735  * Note that the zfs test suite uses 64MB vdevs.
736  */
737 #define	SPA_MINDEVSIZE		(64ULL << 20)
738 
739 /*
740  * Set if the fragmentation has not yet been calculated. This can happen
741  * because the space maps have not been upgraded or the histogram feature
742  * is not enabled.
743  */
744 #define	ZFS_FRAG_INVALID	UINT64_MAX
745 
746 /*
747  * The location of the pool configuration repository, shared between kernel and
748  * userland.
749  */
750 #define	ZPOOL_CACHE		"/etc/zfs/zpool.cache"
751 
752 /*
753  * vdev states are ordered from least to most healthy.
754  * A vdev that's CANT_OPEN or below is considered unusable.
755  */
756 typedef enum vdev_state {
757 	VDEV_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,	/* Uninitialized vdev			*/
758 	VDEV_STATE_CLOSED,	/* Not currently open			*/
759 	VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE,	/* Not allowed to open			*/
760 	VDEV_STATE_REMOVED,	/* Explicitly removed from system	*/
761 	VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN,	/* Tried to open, but failed		*/
762 	VDEV_STATE_FAULTED,	/* External request to fault device	*/
763 	VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED,	/* Replicated vdev with unhealthy kids	*/
764 	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY	/* Presumed good			*/
765 } vdev_state_t;
766 
767 #define	VDEV_STATE_ONLINE	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY
768 
769 /*
770  * vdev aux states.  When a vdev is in the CANT_OPEN state, the aux field
771  * of the vdev stats structure uses these constants to distinguish why.
772  */
773 typedef enum vdev_aux {
774 	VDEV_AUX_NONE,		/* no error				*/
775 	VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED,	/* ldi_open_*() or vn_open() failed	*/
776 	VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,	/* bad label or disk contents		*/
777 	VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS,	/* insufficient number of replicas	*/
778 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM,	/* vdev guid sum doesn't match		*/
779 	VDEV_AUX_TOO_SMALL,	/* vdev size is too small		*/
780 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL,	/* the label is OK but invalid		*/
781 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER,	/* on-disk version is too new		*/
782 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_OLDER,	/* on-disk version is too old		*/
783 	VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT,	/* unsupported features			*/
784 	VDEV_AUX_SPARED,	/* hot spare used in another pool	*/
785 	VDEV_AUX_ERR_EXCEEDED,	/* too many errors			*/
786 	VDEV_AUX_IO_FAILURE,	/* experienced I/O failure		*/
787 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG,	/* cannot read log chain(s)		*/
788 	VDEV_AUX_EXTERNAL,	/* external diagnosis			*/
789 	VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL,	/* vdev was split off into another pool	*/
790 	VDEV_AUX_ACTIVE,	/* vdev active on a different host	*/
791 	VDEV_AUX_CHILDREN_OFFLINE, /* all children are offline		*/
792 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_ASHIFT	/* vdev ashift is invalid		*/
793 } vdev_aux_t;
794 
795 /*
796  * pool state.  The following states are written to disk as part of the normal
797  * SPA lifecycle: ACTIVE, EXPORTED, DESTROYED, SPARE, L2CACHE.  The remaining
798  * states are software abstractions used at various levels to communicate
799  * pool state.
800  */
801 typedef enum pool_state {
802 	POOL_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,		/* In active use		*/
803 	POOL_STATE_EXPORTED,		/* Explicitly exported		*/
804 	POOL_STATE_DESTROYED,		/* Explicitly destroyed		*/
805 	POOL_STATE_SPARE,		/* Reserved for hot spare use	*/
806 	POOL_STATE_L2CACHE,		/* Level 2 ARC device		*/
807 	POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED,	/* Internal spa_t state		*/
808 	POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL,		/* Internal libzfs state	*/
809 	POOL_STATE_POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE	/* Internal libzfs state	*/
810 } pool_state_t;
811 
812 /*
813  * mmp state. The following states provide additional detail describing
814  * why a pool couldn't be safely imported.
815  */
816 typedef enum mmp_state {
817 	MMP_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,		/* In active use		*/
818 	MMP_STATE_INACTIVE,		/* Inactive and safe to import	*/
819 	MMP_STATE_NO_HOSTID		/* System hostid is not set	*/
820 } mmp_state_t;
821 
822 /*
823  * Scan Functions.
824  */
825 typedef enum pool_scan_func {
826 	POOL_SCAN_NONE,
827 	POOL_SCAN_SCRUB,
828 	POOL_SCAN_RESILVER,
829 	POOL_SCAN_FUNCS
830 } pool_scan_func_t;
831 
832 /*
833  * Used to control scrub pause and resume.
834  */
835 typedef enum pool_scrub_cmd {
836 	POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL = 0,
837 	POOL_SCRUB_PAUSE,
838 	POOL_SCRUB_FLAGS_END
839 } pool_scrub_cmd_t;
840 
841 /*
842  * Initialize functions.
843  */
844 typedef enum pool_initialize_func {
845 	POOL_INITIALIZE_START,
846 	POOL_INITIALIZE_CANCEL,
847 	POOL_INITIALIZE_SUSPEND,
848 	POOL_INITIALIZE_FUNCS
849 } pool_initialize_func_t;
850 
851 /*
852  * TRIM functions.
853  */
854 typedef enum pool_trim_func {
855 	POOL_TRIM_START,
856 	POOL_TRIM_CANCEL,
857 	POOL_TRIM_SUSPEND,
858 	POOL_TRIM_FUNCS
859 } pool_trim_func_t;
860 
861 /*
862  * ZIO types.  Needed to interpret vdev statistics below.
863  */
864 typedef enum zio_type {
865 	ZIO_TYPE_NULL = 0,
866 	ZIO_TYPE_READ,
867 	ZIO_TYPE_WRITE,
868 	ZIO_TYPE_FREE,
869 	ZIO_TYPE_CLAIM,
870 	ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL,
871 	ZIO_TYPE_TRIM,
872 	ZIO_TYPES
873 } zio_type_t;
874 
875 /*
876  * Pool statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
877  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
878  */
879 typedef struct pool_scan_stat {
880 	/* values stored on disk */
881 	uint64_t	pss_func;	/* pool_scan_func_t */
882 	uint64_t	pss_state;	/* dsl_scan_state_t */
883 	uint64_t	pss_start_time;	/* scan start time */
884 	uint64_t	pss_end_time;	/* scan end time */
885 	uint64_t	pss_to_examine;	/* total bytes to scan */
886 	uint64_t	pss_examined;	/* total bytes located by scanner */
887 	uint64_t	pss_to_process; /* total bytes to process */
888 	uint64_t	pss_processed;	/* total processed bytes */
889 	uint64_t	pss_errors;	/* scan errors	*/
890 
891 	/* values not stored on disk */
892 	uint64_t	pss_pass_exam;	/* examined bytes per scan pass */
893 	uint64_t	pss_pass_issued; /* issued bytes per scan pass */
894 	uint64_t	pss_pass_start;	/* start time of a scan pass */
895 	uint64_t	pss_pass_scrub_pause; /* pause time of a scurb pass */
896 	/* cumulative time scrub spent paused, needed for rate calculation */
897 	uint64_t	pss_pass_scrub_spent_paused;
898 
899 	/* Sorted scrubbing new fields */
900 	/* Stored on disk */
901 	uint64_t	pss_issued;	/* total bytes checked by scanner */
902 } pool_scan_stat_t;
903 
904 /*
905  * Errata described by http://zfsonlinux.org/msg/ZFS-8000-ER.  The ordering
906  * of this enum must be maintained to ensure the errata identifiers map to
907  * the correct documentation.  New errata may only be appended to the list
908  * and must contain corresponding documentation at the above link.
909  */
910 typedef enum zpool_errata {
911 	ZPOOL_ERRATA_NONE,
912 	ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_2094_SCRUB,
913 	ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_2094_ASYNC_DESTROY,
914 	ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_6845_ENCRYPTION,
915 	ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_8308_ENCRYPTION,
916 } zpool_errata_t;
917 
918 typedef struct pool_removal_stat {
919 	uint64_t prs_state; /* dsl_scan_state_t */
920 	uint64_t prs_removing_vdev;
921 	uint64_t prs_start_time;
922 	uint64_t prs_end_time;
923 	uint64_t prs_to_copy; /* bytes that need to be copied */
924 	uint64_t prs_copied; /* bytes copied so far */
925 	/*
926 	 * bytes of memory used for indirect mappings.
927 	 * This includes all removed vdevs.
928 	 */
929 	uint64_t prs_mapping_memory;
930 } pool_removal_stat_t;
931 
932 typedef enum dsl_scan_state {
933 	DSS_NONE,
934 	DSS_SCANNING,
935 	DSS_FINISHED,
936 	DSS_CANCELED,
937 	DSS_NUM_STATES
938 } dsl_scan_state_t;
939 
940 typedef enum {
941 	CS_NONE,
942 	CS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS,
943 	CS_CHECKPOINT_DISCARDING,
944 	CS_NUM_STATES
945 } checkpoint_state_t;
946 
947 typedef struct pool_checkpoint_stat {
948 	uint64_t pcs_state;		/* checkpoint_state_t */
949 	uint64_t pcs_start_time;	/* time checkpoint/discard started */
950 	uint64_t pcs_space;		/* checkpointed space */
951 } pool_checkpoint_stat_t;
952 
953 typedef enum {
954 	VDEV_INITIALIZE_NONE,
955 	VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE,
956 	VDEV_INITIALIZE_CANCELED,
957 	VDEV_INITIALIZE_SUSPENDED,
958 	VDEV_INITIALIZE_COMPLETE
959 } vdev_initializing_state_t;
960 
961 typedef enum {
962 	VDEV_TRIM_NONE,
963 	VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE,
964 	VDEV_TRIM_CANCELED,
965 	VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED,
966 	VDEV_TRIM_COMPLETE,
967 } vdev_trim_state_t;
968 
969 /*
970  * Vdev statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
971  * is passed between kernel and user land as an nvlist uint64 array.
972  *
973  * The vs_ops[] and vs_bytes[] arrays must always be an array size of 6 in
974  * order to keep subsequent members at their known fixed offsets.  When
975  * adding a new field it must be added to the end the structure.
976  */
977 #define	VS_ZIO_TYPES	6
978 
979 typedef struct vdev_stat {
980 	hrtime_t	vs_timestamp;		/* time since vdev load	*/
981 	uint64_t	vs_state;		/* vdev state		*/
982 	uint64_t	vs_aux;			/* see vdev_aux_t	*/
983 	uint64_t	vs_alloc;		/* space allocated	*/
984 	uint64_t	vs_space;		/* total capacity	*/
985 	uint64_t	vs_dspace;		/* deflated capacity	*/
986 	uint64_t	vs_rsize;		/* replaceable dev size */
987 	uint64_t	vs_esize;		/* expandable dev size */
988 	uint64_t	vs_ops[VS_ZIO_TYPES];	/* operation count	*/
989 	uint64_t	vs_bytes[VS_ZIO_TYPES];	/* bytes read/written	*/
990 	uint64_t	vs_read_errors;		/* read errors		*/
991 	uint64_t	vs_write_errors;	/* write errors		*/
992 	uint64_t	vs_checksum_errors;	/* checksum errors	*/
993 	uint64_t	vs_initialize_errors;	/* initializing errors	*/
994 	uint64_t	vs_self_healed;		/* self-healed bytes	*/
995 	uint64_t	vs_scan_removing;	/* removing?	*/
996 	uint64_t	vs_scan_processed;	/* scan processed bytes	*/
997 	uint64_t	vs_fragmentation;	/* device fragmentation */
998 	uint64_t	vs_initialize_bytes_done; /* bytes initialized */
999 	uint64_t	vs_initialize_bytes_est; /* total bytes to initialize */
1000 	uint64_t	vs_initialize_state;	/* vdev_initialzing_state_t */
1001 	uint64_t	vs_initialize_action_time; /* time_t */
1002 	uint64_t	vs_checkpoint_space;    /* checkpoint-consumed space */
1003 	uint64_t	vs_resilver_deferred;	/* resilver deferred	*/
1004 	uint64_t	vs_trim_errors;		/* trimming errors	*/
1005 	uint64_t	vs_trim_notsup;		/* supported by device */
1006 	uint64_t	vs_trim_bytes_done;	/* bytes trimmed */
1007 	uint64_t	vs_trim_bytes_est;	/* total bytes to trim */
1008 	uint64_t	vs_trim_state;		/* vdev_trim_state_t */
1009 	uint64_t	vs_trim_action_time;	/* time_t */
1010 } vdev_stat_t;
1011 
1012 /*
1013  * DDT statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
1014  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
1015  */
1016 typedef struct ddt_object {
1017 	uint64_t	ddo_count;	/* number of elments in ddt	*/
1018 	uint64_t	ddo_dspace;	/* size of ddt on disk		*/
1019 	uint64_t	ddo_mspace;	/* size of ddt in-core		*/
1020 } ddt_object_t;
1021 
1022 typedef struct ddt_stat {
1023 	uint64_t	dds_blocks;	/* blocks			*/
1024 	uint64_t	dds_lsize;	/* logical size			*/
1025 	uint64_t	dds_psize;	/* physical size		*/
1026 	uint64_t	dds_dsize;	/* deflated allocated size	*/
1027 	uint64_t	dds_ref_blocks;	/* referenced blocks		*/
1028 	uint64_t	dds_ref_lsize;	/* referenced lsize * refcnt	*/
1029 	uint64_t	dds_ref_psize;	/* referenced psize * refcnt	*/
1030 	uint64_t	dds_ref_dsize;	/* referenced dsize * refcnt	*/
1031 } ddt_stat_t;
1032 
1033 typedef struct ddt_histogram {
1034 	ddt_stat_t	ddh_stat[64];	/* power-of-two histogram buckets */
1035 } ddt_histogram_t;
1036 
1037 #define	ZVOL_DRIVER	"zvol"
1038 #define	ZFS_DRIVER	"zfs"
1039 #define	ZFS_DEV		"/dev/zfs"
1040 #define	ZFS_DISK_ROOT	"/dev/dsk"
1041 #define	ZFS_DISK_ROOTD	ZFS_DISK_ROOT "/"
1042 #define	ZFS_RDISK_ROOT	"/dev/rdsk"
1043 #define	ZFS_RDISK_ROOTD	ZFS_RDISK_ROOT "/"
1044 
1045 /* general zvol path */
1046 #define	ZVOL_DIR		"/dev/zvol"
1047 /* expansion */
1048 #define	ZVOL_PSEUDO_DEV		"/devices/pseudo/zfs@0:"
1049 /* for dump and swap */
1050 #define	ZVOL_FULL_DEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/dsk/"
1051 #define	ZVOL_FULL_RDEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/rdsk/"
1052 
1053 #define	ZVOL_PROP_NAME		"name"
1054 #define	ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE	8192
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * /dev/zfs ioctl numbers.
1058  */
1059 typedef enum zfs_ioc {
1060 	ZFS_IOC_FIRST =	('Z' << 8),
1061 	ZFS_IOC = ZFS_IOC_FIRST,
1062 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CREATE = ZFS_IOC_FIRST,
1063 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_DESTROY,
1064 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT,
1065 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_EXPORT,
1066 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS,
1067 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_STATS,
1068 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT,
1069 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SCAN,
1070 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_FREEZE,
1071 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_UPGRADE,
1072 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_HISTORY,
1073 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ADD,
1074 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_REMOVE,
1075 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE,
1076 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ATTACH,
1077 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_DETACH,
1078 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETPATH,
1079 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETFRU,
1080 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS,
1081 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS,
1082 	ZFS_IOC_DATASET_LIST_NEXT,
1083 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT_LIST_NEXT,
1084 	ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP,
1085 	ZFS_IOC_CREATE,
1086 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY,
1087 	ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK,
1088 	ZFS_IOC_RENAME,
1089 	ZFS_IOC_RECV,
1090 	ZFS_IOC_SEND,
1091 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_FAULT,
1092 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR_FAULT,
1093 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_LIST_NEXT,
1094 	ZFS_IOC_ERROR_LOG,
1095 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR,
1096 	ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE,
1097 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT,
1098 	ZFS_IOC_DSOBJ_TO_DSNAME,
1099 	ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_PATH,
1100 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SET_PROPS,
1101 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_PROPS,
1102 	ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL,
1103 	ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL,
1104 	ZFS_IOC_SHARE,
1105 	ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP,
1106 	ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL,
1107 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE,
1108 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY,
1109 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_UPGRADE,
1110 	ZFS_IOC_HOLD,
1111 	ZFS_IOC_RELEASE,
1112 	ZFS_IOC_GET_HOLDS,
1113 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS,
1114 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SPLIT,
1115 	ZFS_IOC_NEXT_OBJ,
1116 	ZFS_IOC_DIFF,
1117 	ZFS_IOC_TMP_SNAPSHOT,
1118 	ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_STATS,
1119 	ZFS_IOC_SPACE_WRITTEN,
1120 	ZFS_IOC_SPACE_SNAPS,
1121 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_SNAPS,
1122 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_REGUID,
1123 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_REOPEN,
1124 	ZFS_IOC_SEND_PROGRESS,
1125 	ZFS_IOC_LOG_HISTORY,
1126 	ZFS_IOC_SEND_NEW,
1127 	ZFS_IOC_SEND_SPACE,
1128 	ZFS_IOC_CLONE,
1129 	ZFS_IOC_BOOKMARK,
1130 	ZFS_IOC_GET_BOOKMARKS,
1131 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_BOOKMARKS,
1132 	ZFS_IOC_CHANNEL_PROGRAM,
1133 	ZFS_IOC_REMAP,
1134 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CHECKPOINT,
1135 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_DISCARD_CHECKPOINT,
1136 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_INITIALIZE,
1137 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SYNC,
1138 	ZFS_IOC_LOAD_KEY,
1139 	ZFS_IOC_UNLOAD_KEY,
1140 	ZFS_IOC_CHANGE_KEY,
1141 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRIM,
1142 	ZFS_IOC_LAST
1143 } zfs_ioc_t;
1144 
1145 /*
1146  * ZFS-specific error codes used for returning descriptive errors
1147  * to the userland through zfs ioctls.
1148  *
1149  * The enum implicitly includes all the error codes from errno.h.
1150  * New code should use and extend this enum for errors that are
1151  * not described precisely by generic errno codes.
1152  */
1153 typedef enum {
1154 	ZFS_ERR_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS = 1024,
1155 	ZFS_ERR_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT,
1156 	ZFS_ERR_NO_CHECKPOINT,
1157 	ZFS_ERR_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS,
1158 	ZFS_ERR_VDEV_TOO_BIG,
1159 	ZFS_ERR_FROM_IVSET_GUID_MISSING,
1160 	ZFS_ERR_FROM_IVSET_GUID_MISMATCH,
1161 	ZFS_ERR_SPILL_BLOCK_FLAG_MISSING,
1162 } zfs_errno_t;
1163 
1164 /*
1165  * Internal SPA load state.  Used by FMA diagnosis engine.
1166  */
1167 typedef enum {
1168 	SPA_LOAD_NONE,		/* no load in progress	*/
1169 	SPA_LOAD_OPEN,		/* normal open		*/
1170 	SPA_LOAD_IMPORT,	/* import in progress	*/
1171 	SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT,	/* tryimport in progress */
1172 	SPA_LOAD_RECOVER,	/* recovery requested	*/
1173 	SPA_LOAD_ERROR,		/* load failed		*/
1174 	SPA_LOAD_CREATE		/* creation in progress */
1175 } spa_load_state_t;
1176 
1177 /* supported encryption algorithms */
1178 enum zio_encrypt {
1179 	ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT = 0,
1180 	ZIO_CRYPT_ON,
1181 	ZIO_CRYPT_OFF,
1182 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_128_CCM,
1183 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_192_CCM,
1184 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_256_CCM,
1185 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_128_GCM,
1186 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_192_GCM,
1187 	ZIO_CRYPT_AES_256_GCM,
1188 	ZIO_CRYPT_FUNCTIONS
1189 };
1190 
1191 /*
1192  * Bookmark name values.
1193  */
1194 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_LIST		"error list"
1195 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET	"dataset"
1196 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT	"object"
1197 
1198 #define	HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN	(MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN + 1)
1199 
1200 /*
1201  * The following are names used in the nvlist describing
1202  * the pool's history log.
1203  */
1204 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_RECORD	"history record"
1205 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TIME		"history time"
1206 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_CMD		"history command"
1207 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_WHO		"history who"
1208 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_ZONE		"history zone"
1209 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_HOST		"history hostname"
1210 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TXG		"history txg"
1211 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT	"history internal event"
1212 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR	"history internal str"
1213 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_NAME	"internal_name"
1214 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_IOCTL	"ioctl"
1215 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INPUT_NVL	"in_nvl"
1216 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_OUTPUT_NVL	"out_nvl"
1217 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_DSNAME	"dsname"
1218 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_DSID		"dsid"
1219 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_ERRNO	"errno"
1220 
1221 /*
1222  * The following are names used when invoking ZFS_IOC_POOL_INITIALIZE.
1223  */
1224 #define	ZPOOL_INITIALIZE_COMMAND	"initialize_command"
1225 #define	ZPOOL_INITIALIZE_VDEVS		"initialize_vdevs"
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * Special nvlist name that will not have its args recorded in the pool's
1229  * history log.
1230  */
1231 #define	ZPOOL_HIDDEN_ARGS	"hidden_args"
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * The following are names used when invoking ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRIM.
1235  */
1236 #define	ZPOOL_TRIM_COMMAND		"trim_command"
1237 #define	ZPOOL_TRIM_VDEVS		"trim_vdevs"
1238 #define	ZPOOL_TRIM_RATE			"trim_rate"
1239 #define	ZPOOL_TRIM_SECURE		"trim_secure"
1240 
1241 /*
1242  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE
1243  */
1244 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_CHECKREMOVE	0x1
1245 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_UNSPARE	0x2
1246 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_FORCEFAULT	0x4
1247 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND	0x8
1248 #define	ZFS_OFFLINE_TEMPORARY	0x1
1249 
1250 /*
1251  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT
1252  */
1253 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_NORMAL	0x0
1254 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM	0x1
1255 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_ANY_HOST	0x2
1256 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG	0x4
1257 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_ONLY		0x8
1258 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_CHECKPOINT	0x10
1259 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_TEMP_NAME	0x20
1260 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_SKIP_MMP	0x40
1261 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_LOAD_KEYS	0x80
1262 
1263 /*
1264  * Channel program argument/return nvlist keys and defaults.
1265  */
1266 #define	ZCP_ARG_PROGRAM		"program"
1267 #define	ZCP_ARG_ARGLIST		"arg"
1268 #define	ZCP_ARG_SYNC		"sync"
1269 #define	ZCP_ARG_INSTRLIMIT	"instrlimit"
1270 #define	ZCP_ARG_MEMLIMIT	"memlimit"
1271 
1272 #define	ZCP_ARG_CLIARGV		"argv"
1273 
1274 #define	ZCP_RET_ERROR		"error"
1275 #define	ZCP_RET_RETURN		"return"
1276 
1277 #define	ZCP_DEFAULT_INSTRLIMIT	(10 * 1000 * 1000)
1278 #define	ZCP_MAX_INSTRLIMIT	(10 * ZCP_DEFAULT_INSTRLIMIT)
1279 #define	ZCP_DEFAULT_MEMLIMIT	(10 * 1024 * 1024)
1280 #define	ZCP_MAX_MEMLIMIT	(10 * ZCP_DEFAULT_MEMLIMIT)
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * Sysevent payload members.  ZFS will generate the following sysevents with the
1284  * given payloads:
1285  *
1286  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_START
1287  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_END
1288  *	ESC_ZFS_POOL_DESTROY
1289  *	ESC_ZFS_POOL_REGUID
1290  *
1291  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
1292  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
1293  *
1294  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE
1295  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CLEAR
1296  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CHECK
1297  *
1298  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
1299  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
1300  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
1301  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
1302  *
1303  *	ESC_ZFS_HISTORY_EVENT
1304  *
1305  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
1306  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
1307  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_TIME	DATA_TYPE_UINT64	(optional)
1308  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_CMD		DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
1309  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_WHO		DATA_TYPE_UINT64	(optional)
1310  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_ZONE	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
1311  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_HOST	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
1312  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_TXG		DATA_TYPE_UINT64	(optional)
1313  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_INT_EVENT	DATA_TYPE_UINT64	(optional)
1314  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_INT_STR	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
1315  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_INT_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
1316  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_IOCTL	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
1317  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_DSNAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
1318  *		ZFS_EV_HIST_DSID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64	(optional)
1319  *
1320  * The ZFS_EV_HIST_* members will correspond to the ZPOOL_HIST_* members in the
1321  * history log nvlist.  The keynames will be free of any spaces or other
1322  * characters that could be potentially unexpected to consumers of the
1323  * sysevents.
1324  */
1325 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	"pool_name"
1326 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	"pool_guid"
1327 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	"vdev_path"
1328 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	"vdev_guid"
1329 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_TIME	"history_time"
1330 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_CMD		"history_command"
1331 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_WHO		"history_who"
1332 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_ZONE	"history_zone"
1333 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_HOST	"history_hostname"
1334 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_TXG		"history_txg"
1335 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_INT_EVENT	"history_internal_event"
1336 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_INT_STR	"history_internal_str"
1337 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_INT_NAME	"history_internal_name"
1338 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_IOCTL	"history_ioctl"
1339 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_DSNAME	"history_dsname"
1340 #define	ZFS_EV_HIST_DSID	"history_dsid"
1341 
1342 #ifdef	__cplusplus
1343 }
1344 #endif
1345 
1346 #endif	/* _SYS_FS_ZFS_H */
1347